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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/usb/usb_compat_linux.c

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    1 /* $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/usb_compat_linux.c 198776 2009-11-01 21:48:18Z thompsa $ */
    2 /*-
    3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Luigi Rizzo - Universita` di Pisa. All rights reserved.
    4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/stdint.h>
   29 #include <sys/stddef.h>
   30 #include <sys/param.h>
   31 #include <sys/queue.h>
   32 #include <sys/types.h>
   33 #include <sys/systm.h>
   34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   35 #include <sys/bus.h>
   36 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
   37 #include <sys/module.h>
   38 #include <sys/lock.h>
   39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   42 #include <sys/sx.h>
   43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   44 #include <sys/callout.h>
   45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   46 #include <sys/priv.h>
   47 
   48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
   49 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
   50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
   51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
   52 
   53 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
   54 
   55 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
   56 #include <dev/usb/usb_compat_linux.h>
   57 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
   58 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
   59 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
   60 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
   61 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
   62 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
   63 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
   64 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
   65 
   66 struct usb_linux_softc {
   67         LIST_ENTRY(usb_linux_softc) sc_attached_list;
   68 
   69         device_t sc_fbsd_dev;
   70         struct usb_device *sc_fbsd_udev;
   71         struct usb_interface *sc_ui;
   72         struct usb_driver *sc_udrv;
   73 };
   74 
   75 /* prototypes */
   76 static device_probe_t usb_linux_probe;
   77 static device_attach_t usb_linux_attach;
   78 static device_detach_t usb_linux_detach;
   79 static device_suspend_t usb_linux_suspend;
   80 static device_resume_t usb_linux_resume;
   81 
   82 static usb_callback_t usb_linux_isoc_callback;
   83 static usb_callback_t usb_linux_non_isoc_callback;
   84 
   85 static usb_complete_t usb_linux_wait_complete;
   86 
   87 static uint16_t usb_max_isoc_frames(struct usb_device *);
   88 static int      usb_start_wait_urb(struct urb *, usb_timeout_t, uint16_t *);
   89 static const struct usb_device_id *usb_linux_lookup_id(
   90                     const struct usb_device_id *, struct usb_attach_arg *);
   91 static struct   usb_driver *usb_linux_get_usb_driver(struct usb_linux_softc *);
   92 static int      usb_linux_create_usb_device(struct usb_device *, device_t);
   93 static void     usb_linux_cleanup_interface(struct usb_device *,
   94                     struct usb_interface *);
   95 static void     usb_linux_complete(struct usb_xfer *);
   96 static int      usb_unlink_urb_sub(struct urb *, uint8_t);
   97 
   98 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   99  * FreeBSD USB interface
  100  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  101 
  102 static LIST_HEAD(, usb_linux_softc) usb_linux_attached_list;
  103 static LIST_HEAD(, usb_driver) usb_linux_driver_list;
  104 
  105 static device_method_t usb_linux_methods[] = {
  106         /* Device interface */
  107         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, usb_linux_probe),
  108         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, usb_linux_attach),
  109         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, usb_linux_detach),
  110         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, usb_linux_suspend),
  111         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, usb_linux_resume),
  112 
  113         {0, 0}
  114 };
  115 
  116 static driver_t usb_linux_driver = {
  117         .name = "usb_linux",
  118         .methods = usb_linux_methods,
  119         .size = sizeof(struct usb_linux_softc),
  120 };
  121 
  122 static devclass_t usb_linux_devclass;
  123 
  124 DRIVER_MODULE(usb_linux, uhub, usb_linux_driver, usb_linux_devclass, NULL, 0);
  125 
  126 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  127  *      usb_linux_lookup_id
  128  *
  129  * This functions takes an array of "struct usb_device_id" and tries
  130  * to match the entries with the information in "struct usb_attach_arg".
  131  * If it finds a match the matching entry will be returned.
  132  * Else "NULL" will be returned.
  133  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  134 static const struct usb_device_id *
  135 usb_linux_lookup_id(const struct usb_device_id *id, struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
  136 {
  137         if (id == NULL) {
  138                 goto done;
  139         }
  140         /*
  141          * Keep on matching array entries until we find one with
  142          * "match_flags" equal to zero, which indicates the end of the
  143          * array:
  144          */
  145         for (; id->match_flags; id++) {
  146 
  147                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR) &&
  148                     (id->idVendor != uaa->info.idVendor)) {
  149                         continue;
  150                 }
  151                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT) &&
  152                     (id->idProduct != uaa->info.idProduct)) {
  153                         continue;
  154                 }
  155                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO) &&
  156                     (id->bcdDevice_lo > uaa->info.bcdDevice)) {
  157                         continue;
  158                 }
  159                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI) &&
  160                     (id->bcdDevice_hi < uaa->info.bcdDevice)) {
  161                         continue;
  162                 }
  163                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS) &&
  164                     (id->bDeviceClass != uaa->info.bDeviceClass)) {
  165                         continue;
  166                 }
  167                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS) &&
  168                     (id->bDeviceSubClass != uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass)) {
  169                         continue;
  170                 }
  171                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL) &&
  172                     (id->bDeviceProtocol != uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol)) {
  173                         continue;
  174                 }
  175                 if ((uaa->info.bDeviceClass == 0xFF) &&
  176                     !(id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR) &&
  177                     (id->match_flags & (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |
  178                     USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS |
  179                     USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL))) {
  180                         continue;
  181                 }
  182                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS) &&
  183                     (id->bInterfaceClass != uaa->info.bInterfaceClass)) {
  184                         continue;
  185                 }
  186                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS) &&
  187                     (id->bInterfaceSubClass != uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass)) {
  188                         continue;
  189                 }
  190                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL) &&
  191                     (id->bInterfaceProtocol != uaa->info.bInterfaceProtocol)) {
  192                         continue;
  193                 }
  194                 /* we found a match! */
  195                 return (id);
  196         }
  197 
  198 done:
  199         return (NULL);
  200 }
  201 
  202 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  203  *      usb_linux_probe
  204  *
  205  * This function is the FreeBSD probe callback. It is called from the
  206  * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_probe_and_attach()" function.
  207  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  208 static int
  209 usb_linux_probe(device_t dev)
  210 {
  211         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
  212         struct usb_driver *udrv;
  213         int err = ENXIO;
  214 
  215         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
  216                 return (ENXIO);
  217         }
  218         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  219         LIST_FOREACH(udrv, &usb_linux_driver_list, linux_driver_list) {
  220                 if (usb_linux_lookup_id(udrv->id_table, uaa)) {
  221                         err = 0;
  222                         break;
  223                 }
  224         }
  225         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  226 
  227         return (err);
  228 }
  229 
  230 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  231  *      usb_linux_get_usb_driver
  232  *
  233  * This function returns the pointer to the "struct usb_driver" where
  234  * the Linux USB device driver "struct usb_device_id" match was found.
  235  * We apply a lock before reading out the pointer to avoid races.
  236  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  237 static struct usb_driver *
  238 usb_linux_get_usb_driver(struct usb_linux_softc *sc)
  239 {
  240         struct usb_driver *udrv;
  241 
  242         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  243         udrv = sc->sc_udrv;
  244         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  245         return (udrv);
  246 }
  247 
  248 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  249  *      usb_linux_attach
  250  *
  251  * This function is the FreeBSD attach callback. It is called from the
  252  * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_probe_and_attach()" function.
  253  * This function is called when "usb_linux_probe()" returns zero.
  254  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  255 static int
  256 usb_linux_attach(device_t dev)
  257 {
  258         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
  259         struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  260         struct usb_driver *udrv;
  261         const struct usb_device_id *id = NULL;
  262 
  263         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  264         LIST_FOREACH(udrv, &usb_linux_driver_list, linux_driver_list) {
  265                 id = usb_linux_lookup_id(udrv->id_table, uaa);
  266                 if (id)
  267                         break;
  268         }
  269         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  270 
  271         if (id == NULL) {
  272                 return (ENXIO);
  273         }
  274         if (usb_linux_create_usb_device(uaa->device, dev) != 0)
  275                 return (ENOMEM);
  276         device_set_usb_desc(dev);
  277 
  278         sc->sc_fbsd_udev = uaa->device;
  279         sc->sc_fbsd_dev = dev;
  280         sc->sc_udrv = udrv;
  281         sc->sc_ui = usb_ifnum_to_if(uaa->device, uaa->info.bIfaceNum);
  282         if (sc->sc_ui == NULL) {
  283                 return (EINVAL);
  284         }
  285         if (udrv->probe) {
  286                 if ((udrv->probe) (sc->sc_ui, id)) {
  287                         return (ENXIO);
  288                 }
  289         }
  290         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  291         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&usb_linux_attached_list, sc, sc_attached_list);
  292         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  293 
  294         /* success */
  295         return (0);
  296 }
  297 
  298 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  299  *      usb_linux_detach
  300  *
  301  * This function is the FreeBSD detach callback. It is called from the
  302  * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_detach()" function.
  303  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  304 static int
  305 usb_linux_detach(device_t dev)
  306 {
  307         struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  308         struct usb_driver *udrv = NULL;
  309 
  310         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  311         if (sc->sc_attached_list.le_prev) {
  312                 LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_attached_list);
  313                 sc->sc_attached_list.le_prev = NULL;
  314                 udrv = sc->sc_udrv;
  315                 sc->sc_udrv = NULL;
  316         }
  317         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  318 
  319         if (udrv && udrv->disconnect) {
  320                 (udrv->disconnect) (sc->sc_ui);
  321         }
  322         /*
  323          * Make sure that we free all FreeBSD USB transfers belonging to
  324          * this Linux "usb_interface", hence they will most likely not be
  325          * needed any more.
  326          */
  327         usb_linux_cleanup_interface(sc->sc_fbsd_udev, sc->sc_ui);
  328         return (0);
  329 }
  330 
  331 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  332  *      usb_linux_suspend
  333  *
  334  * This function is the FreeBSD suspend callback. Usually it does nothing.
  335  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  336 static int
  337 usb_linux_suspend(device_t dev)
  338 {
  339         struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  340         struct usb_driver *udrv = usb_linux_get_usb_driver(sc);
  341         int err;
  342 
  343         if (udrv && udrv->suspend) {
  344                 err = (udrv->suspend) (sc->sc_ui, 0);
  345         }
  346         return (0);
  347 }
  348 
  349 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  350  *      usb_linux_resume
  351  *
  352  * This function is the FreeBSD resume callback. Usually it does nothing.
  353  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  354 static int
  355 usb_linux_resume(device_t dev)
  356 {
  357         struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  358         struct usb_driver *udrv = usb_linux_get_usb_driver(sc);
  359         int err;
  360 
  361         if (udrv && udrv->resume) {
  362                 err = (udrv->resume) (sc->sc_ui);
  363         }
  364         return (0);
  365 }
  366 
  367 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  368  * Linux emulation layer
  369  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  370 
  371 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  372  *      usb_max_isoc_frames
  373  *
  374  * The following function returns the maximum number of isochronous
  375  * frames that we support per URB. It is not part of the Linux USB API.
  376  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  377 static uint16_t
  378 usb_max_isoc_frames(struct usb_device *dev)
  379 {
  380         ;                               /* indent fix */
  381         switch (usbd_get_speed(dev)) {
  382         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
  383         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
  384                 return (USB_MAX_FULL_SPEED_ISOC_FRAMES);
  385         default:
  386                 return (USB_MAX_HIGH_SPEED_ISOC_FRAMES);
  387         }
  388 }
  389 
  390 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  391  *      usb_submit_urb
  392  *
  393  * This function is used to queue an URB after that it has been
  394  * initialized. If it returns non-zero, it means that the URB was not
  395  * queued.
  396  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  397 int
  398 usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, uint16_t mem_flags)
  399 {
  400         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
  401         uint8_t do_unlock;
  402         int err;
  403 
  404         if (urb == NULL)
  405                 return (-EINVAL);
  406 
  407         do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
  408         if (do_unlock)
  409                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
  410 
  411         if (urb->endpoint == NULL) {
  412                 err = -EINVAL;
  413                 goto done;
  414         }
  415 
  416         /*
  417          * Check to see if the urb is in the process of being killed
  418          * and stop a urb that is in the process of being killed from
  419          * being re-submitted (e.g. from its completion callback
  420          * function).
  421          */
  422         if (urb->kill_count != 0) {
  423                 err = -EPERM;
  424                 goto done;
  425         }
  426 
  427         uhe = urb->endpoint;
  428 
  429         /*
  430          * Check that we have got a FreeBSD USB transfer that will dequeue
  431          * the URB structure and do the real transfer. If there are no USB
  432          * transfers, then we return an error.
  433          */
  434         if (uhe->bsd_xfer[0] ||
  435             uhe->bsd_xfer[1]) {
  436                 /* we are ready! */
  437 
  438                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
  439 
  440                 urb->status = -EINPROGRESS;
  441 
  442                 usbd_transfer_start(uhe->bsd_xfer[0]);
  443                 usbd_transfer_start(uhe->bsd_xfer[1]);
  444                 err = 0;
  445         } else {
  446                 /* no pipes have been setup yet! */
  447                 urb->status = -EINVAL;
  448                 err = -EINVAL;
  449         }
  450 done:
  451         if (do_unlock)
  452                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  453         return (err);
  454 }
  455 
  456 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  457  *      usb_unlink_urb
  458  *
  459  * This function is used to stop an URB after that it is been
  460  * submitted, but before the "complete" callback has been called. On
  461  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  462 int
  463 usb_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb)
  464 {
  465         return (usb_unlink_urb_sub(urb, 0));
  466 }
  467 
  468 static void
  469 usb_unlink_bsd(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
  470     struct urb *urb, uint8_t drain)
  471 {
  472         if (xfer == NULL)
  473                 return;
  474         if (!usbd_transfer_pending(xfer))
  475                 return;
  476         if (xfer->priv_fifo == (void *)urb) {
  477                 if (drain) {
  478                         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  479                         usbd_transfer_drain(xfer);
  480                         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  481                 } else {
  482                         usbd_transfer_stop(xfer);
  483                 }
  484                 usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
  485         }
  486 }
  487 
  488 static int
  489 usb_unlink_urb_sub(struct urb *urb, uint8_t drain)
  490 {
  491         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
  492         uint16_t x;
  493         uint8_t do_unlock;
  494         int err;
  495 
  496         if (urb == NULL)
  497                 return (-EINVAL);
  498 
  499         do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
  500         if (do_unlock)
  501                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
  502         if (drain)
  503                 urb->kill_count++;
  504 
  505         if (urb->endpoint == NULL) {
  506                 err = -EINVAL;
  507                 goto done;
  508         }
  509         uhe = urb->endpoint;
  510 
  511         if (urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev) {
  512 
  513                 /* not started yet, just remove it from the queue */
  514                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
  515                 urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
  516                 urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
  517                 urb->actual_length = 0;
  518 
  519                 for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
  520                         urb->iso_frame_desc[x].actual_length = 0;
  521                 }
  522 
  523                 if (urb->complete) {
  524                         (urb->complete) (urb);
  525                 }
  526         } else {
  527 
  528                 /*
  529                  * If the URB is not on the URB list, then check if one of
  530                  * the FreeBSD USB transfer are processing the current URB.
  531                  * If so, re-start that transfer, which will lead to the
  532                  * termination of that URB:
  533                  */
  534                 usb_unlink_bsd(uhe->bsd_xfer[0], urb, drain);
  535                 usb_unlink_bsd(uhe->bsd_xfer[1], urb, drain);
  536         }
  537         err = 0;
  538 done:
  539         if (drain)
  540                 urb->kill_count--;
  541         if (do_unlock)
  542                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  543         return (err);
  544 }
  545 
  546 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  547  *      usb_clear_halt
  548  *
  549  * This function must always be used to clear the stall. Stall is when
  550  * an USB endpoint returns a stall message to the USB host controller.
  551  * Until the stall is cleared, no data can be transferred.
  552  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  553 int
  554 usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe)
  555 {
  556         struct usb_config cfg[1];
  557         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
  558         uint8_t type;
  559         uint8_t addr;
  560 
  561         if (uhe == NULL)
  562                 return (-EINVAL);
  563 
  564         type = uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
  565         addr = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
  566 
  567         bzero(cfg, sizeof(cfg));
  568 
  569         cfg[0].type = type;
  570         cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
  571         cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
  572 
  573         ep = usbd_get_endpoint(dev, uhe->bsd_iface_index, cfg);
  574         if (ep == NULL)
  575                 return (-EINVAL);
  576 
  577         usbd_clear_data_toggle(dev, ep);
  578 
  579         return (usb_control_msg(dev, &dev->ep0,
  580             UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT,
  581             UF_ENDPOINT_HALT, addr, NULL, 0, 1000));
  582 }
  583 
  584 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  585  *      usb_start_wait_urb
  586  *
  587  * This is an internal function that is used to perform synchronous
  588  * Linux USB transfers.
  589  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  590 static int
  591 usb_start_wait_urb(struct urb *urb, usb_timeout_t timeout, uint16_t *p_actlen)
  592 {
  593         int err;
  594         uint8_t do_unlock;
  595 
  596         /* you must have a timeout! */
  597         if (timeout == 0) {
  598                 timeout = 1;
  599         }
  600         urb->complete = &usb_linux_wait_complete;
  601         urb->timeout = timeout;
  602         urb->transfer_flags |= URB_WAIT_WAKEUP;
  603         urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_IS_SLEEPING;
  604 
  605         do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
  606         if (do_unlock)
  607                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
  608         err = usb_submit_urb(urb, 0);
  609         if (err)
  610                 goto done;
  611 
  612         /*
  613          * the URB might have completed before we get here, so check that by
  614          * using some flags!
  615          */
  616         while (urb->transfer_flags & URB_WAIT_WAKEUP) {
  617                 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_IS_SLEEPING;
  618                 cv_wait(&urb->cv_wait, &Giant);
  619                 urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_IS_SLEEPING;
  620         }
  621 
  622         err = urb->status;
  623 
  624 done:
  625         if (do_unlock)
  626                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  627         if (p_actlen != NULL) {
  628                 if (err)
  629                         *p_actlen = 0;
  630                 else
  631                         *p_actlen = urb->actual_length;
  632         }
  633         return (err);
  634 }
  635 
  636 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  637  *      usb_control_msg
  638  *
  639  * The following function performs a control transfer sequence one any
  640  * control, bulk or interrupt endpoint, specified by "uhe". A control
  641  * transfer means that you transfer an 8-byte header first followed by
  642  * a data-phase as indicated by the 8-byte header. The "timeout" is
  643  * given in milliseconds.
  644  *
  645  * Return values:
  646  *   0: Success
  647  * < 0: Failure
  648  * > 0: Acutal length
  649  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  650 int
  651 usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe,
  652     uint8_t request, uint8_t requesttype,
  653     uint16_t value, uint16_t index, void *data,
  654     uint16_t size, usb_timeout_t timeout)
  655 {
  656         struct usb_device_request req;
  657         struct urb *urb;
  658         int err;
  659         uint16_t actlen;
  660         uint8_t type;
  661         uint8_t addr;
  662 
  663         req.bmRequestType = requesttype;
  664         req.bRequest = request;
  665         USETW(req.wValue, value);
  666         USETW(req.wIndex, index);
  667         USETW(req.wLength, size);
  668 
  669         if (uhe == NULL) {
  670                 return (-EINVAL);
  671         }
  672         type = (uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
  673         addr = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress & UE_ADDR);
  674 
  675         if (type != UE_CONTROL) {
  676                 return (-EINVAL);
  677         }
  678         if (addr == 0) {
  679                 /*
  680                  * The FreeBSD USB stack supports standard control
  681                  * transfers on control endpoint zero:
  682                  */
  683                 err = usbd_do_request_flags(dev,
  684                     NULL, &req, data, USB_SHORT_XFER_OK,
  685                     &actlen, timeout);
  686                 if (err) {
  687                         err = -EPIPE;
  688                 } else {
  689                         err = actlen;
  690                 }
  691                 return (err);
  692         }
  693         if (dev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
  694                 /* not supported */
  695                 return (-EINVAL);
  696         }
  697         err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 1 /* dummy */ );
  698 
  699         /*
  700          * NOTE: we need to allocate real memory here so that we don't
  701          * transfer data to/from the stack!
  702          *
  703          * 0xFFFF is a FreeBSD specific magic value.
  704          */
  705         urb = usb_alloc_urb(0xFFFF, size);
  706         if (urb == NULL)
  707                 return (-ENOMEM);
  708 
  709         urb->dev = dev;
  710         urb->endpoint = uhe;
  711 
  712         bcopy(&req, urb->setup_packet, sizeof(req));
  713 
  714         if (size && (!(req.bmRequestType & UT_READ))) {
  715                 /* move the data to a real buffer */
  716                 bcopy(data, USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->setup_packet,
  717                     sizeof(req)), size);
  718         }
  719         err = usb_start_wait_urb(urb, timeout, &actlen);
  720 
  721         if (req.bmRequestType & UT_READ) {
  722                 if (actlen) {
  723                         bcopy(USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->setup_packet,
  724                             sizeof(req)), data, actlen);
  725                 }
  726         }
  727         usb_free_urb(urb);
  728 
  729         if (err == 0) {
  730                 err = actlen;
  731         }
  732         return (err);
  733 }
  734 
  735 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  736  *      usb_set_interface
  737  *
  738  * The following function will select which alternate setting of an
  739  * USB interface you plan to use. By default alternate setting with
  740  * index zero is selected. Note that "iface_no" is not the interface
  741  * index, but rather the value of "bInterfaceNumber".
  742  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  743 int
  744 usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t iface_no, uint8_t alt_index)
  745 {
  746         struct usb_interface *p_ui = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, iface_no);
  747         int err;
  748 
  749         if (p_ui == NULL)
  750                 return (-EINVAL);
  751         if (alt_index >= p_ui->num_altsetting)
  752                 return (-EINVAL);
  753         usb_linux_cleanup_interface(dev, p_ui);
  754         err = -usbd_set_alt_interface_index(dev,
  755             p_ui->bsd_iface_index, alt_index);
  756         if (err == 0) {
  757                 p_ui->cur_altsetting = p_ui->altsetting + alt_index;
  758         }
  759         return (err);
  760 }
  761 
  762 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  763  *      usb_setup_endpoint
  764  *
  765  * The following function is an extension to the Linux USB API that
  766  * allows you to set a maximum buffer size for a given USB endpoint.
  767  * The maximum buffer size is per URB. If you don't call this function
  768  * to set a maximum buffer size, the endpoint will not be functional.
  769  * Note that for isochronous endpoints the maximum buffer size must be
  770  * a non-zero dummy, hence this function will base the maximum buffer
  771  * size on "wMaxPacketSize".
  772  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  773 int
  774 usb_setup_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev,
  775     struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe, usb_size_t bufsize)
  776 {
  777         struct usb_config cfg[2];
  778         uint8_t type = uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
  779         uint8_t addr = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
  780 
  781         if (uhe->fbsd_buf_size == bufsize) {
  782                 /* optimize */
  783                 return (0);
  784         }
  785         usbd_transfer_unsetup(uhe->bsd_xfer, 2);
  786 
  787         uhe->fbsd_buf_size = bufsize;
  788 
  789         if (bufsize == 0) {
  790                 return (0);
  791         }
  792         bzero(cfg, sizeof(cfg));
  793 
  794         if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
  795 
  796                 /*
  797                  * Isochronous transfers are special in that they don't fit
  798                  * into the BULK/INTR/CONTROL transfer model.
  799                  */
  800 
  801                 cfg[0].type = type;
  802                 cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
  803                 cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
  804                 cfg[0].callback = &usb_linux_isoc_callback;
  805                 cfg[0].bufsize = 0;     /* use wMaxPacketSize */
  806                 cfg[0].frames = usb_max_isoc_frames(dev);
  807                 cfg[0].flags.proxy_buffer = 1;
  808 #if 0
  809                 /*
  810                  * The Linux USB API allows non back-to-back
  811                  * isochronous frames which we do not support. If the
  812                  * isochronous frames are not back-to-back we need to
  813                  * do a copy, and then we need a buffer for
  814                  * that. Enable this at your own risk.
  815                  */
  816                 cfg[0].flags.ext_buffer = 1;
  817 #endif
  818                 cfg[0].flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
  819 
  820                 bcopy(cfg, cfg + 1, sizeof(*cfg));
  821 
  822                 /* Allocate and setup two generic FreeBSD USB transfers */
  823 
  824                 if (usbd_transfer_setup(dev, &uhe->bsd_iface_index,
  825                     uhe->bsd_xfer, cfg, 2, uhe, &Giant)) {
  826                         return (-EINVAL);
  827                 }
  828         } else {
  829                 if (bufsize > (1 << 22)) {
  830                         /* limit buffer size */
  831                         bufsize = (1 << 22);
  832                 }
  833                 /* Allocate and setup one generic FreeBSD USB transfer */
  834 
  835                 cfg[0].type = type;
  836                 cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
  837                 cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
  838                 cfg[0].callback = &usb_linux_non_isoc_callback;
  839                 cfg[0].bufsize = bufsize;
  840                 cfg[0].flags.ext_buffer = 1;    /* enable zero-copy */
  841                 cfg[0].flags.proxy_buffer = 1;
  842                 cfg[0].flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
  843 
  844                 if (usbd_transfer_setup(dev, &uhe->bsd_iface_index,
  845                     uhe->bsd_xfer, cfg, 1, uhe, &Giant)) {
  846                         return (-EINVAL);
  847                 }
  848         }
  849         return (0);
  850 }
  851 
  852 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  853  *      usb_linux_create_usb_device
  854  *
  855  * The following function is used to build up a per USB device
  856  * structure tree, that mimics the Linux one. The root structure
  857  * is returned by this function.
  858  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  859 static int
  860 usb_linux_create_usb_device(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev)
  861 {
  862         struct usb_config_descriptor *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
  863         struct usb_descriptor *desc;
  864         struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
  865         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
  866         struct usb_interface *p_ui = NULL;
  867         struct usb_host_interface *p_uhi = NULL;
  868         struct usb_host_endpoint *p_uhe = NULL;
  869         usb_size_t size;
  870         uint16_t niface_total;
  871         uint16_t nedesc;
  872         uint16_t iface_no_curr;
  873         uint16_t iface_index;
  874         uint8_t pass;
  875         uint8_t iface_no;
  876 
  877         /*
  878          * We do two passes. One pass for computing necessary memory size
  879          * and one pass to initialize all the allocated memory structures.
  880          */
  881         for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
  882 
  883                 iface_no_curr = 0 - 1;
  884                 niface_total = 0;
  885                 iface_index = 0;
  886                 nedesc = 0;
  887                 desc = NULL;
  888 
  889                 /*
  890                  * Iterate over all the USB descriptors. Use the USB config
  891                  * descriptor pointer provided by the FreeBSD USB stack.
  892                  */
  893                 while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
  894 
  895                         /*
  896                          * Build up a tree according to the descriptors we
  897                          * find:
  898                          */
  899                         switch (desc->bDescriptorType) {
  900                         case UDESC_DEVICE:
  901                                 break;
  902 
  903                         case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
  904                                 ed = (void *)desc;
  905                                 if ((ed->bLength < sizeof(*ed)) ||
  906                                     (iface_index == 0))
  907                                         break;
  908                                 if (p_uhe) {
  909                                         bcopy(ed, &p_uhe->desc, sizeof(p_uhe->desc));
  910                                         p_uhe->bsd_iface_index = iface_index - 1;
  911                                         p_uhe++;
  912                                 }
  913                                 if (p_uhi) {
  914                                         (p_uhi - 1)->desc.bNumEndpoints++;
  915                                 }
  916                                 nedesc++;
  917                                 break;
  918 
  919                         case UDESC_INTERFACE:
  920                                 id = (void *)desc;
  921                                 if (id->bLength < sizeof(*id))
  922                                         break;
  923                                 if (p_uhi) {
  924                                         bcopy(id, &p_uhi->desc, sizeof(p_uhi->desc));
  925                                         p_uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints = 0;
  926                                         p_uhi->endpoint = p_uhe;
  927                                         p_uhi->string = "";
  928                                         p_uhi->bsd_iface_index = iface_index;
  929                                         p_uhi++;
  930                                 }
  931                                 iface_no = id->bInterfaceNumber;
  932                                 niface_total++;
  933                                 if (iface_no_curr != iface_no) {
  934                                         if (p_ui) {
  935                                                 p_ui->altsetting = p_uhi - 1;
  936                                                 p_ui->cur_altsetting = p_uhi - 1;
  937                                                 p_ui->num_altsetting = 1;
  938                                                 p_ui->bsd_iface_index = iface_index;
  939                                                 p_ui->linux_udev = udev;
  940                                                 p_ui++;
  941                                         }
  942                                         iface_no_curr = iface_no;
  943                                         iface_index++;
  944                                 } else {
  945                                         if (p_ui) {
  946                                                 (p_ui - 1)->num_altsetting++;
  947                                         }
  948                                 }
  949                                 break;
  950 
  951                         default:
  952                                 break;
  953                         }
  954                 }
  955 
  956                 if (pass == 0) {
  957 
  958                         size = (sizeof(*p_uhe) * nedesc) +
  959                             (sizeof(*p_ui) * iface_index) +
  960                             (sizeof(*p_uhi) * niface_total);
  961 
  962                         p_uhe = malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  963                         p_ui = (void *)(p_uhe + nedesc);
  964                         p_uhi = (void *)(p_ui + iface_index);
  965 
  966                         udev->linux_iface_start = p_ui;
  967                         udev->linux_iface_end = p_ui + iface_index;
  968                         udev->linux_endpoint_start = p_uhe;
  969                         udev->linux_endpoint_end = p_uhe + nedesc;
  970                         udev->devnum = device_get_unit(dev);
  971                         bcopy(&udev->ddesc, &udev->descriptor,
  972                             sizeof(udev->descriptor));
  973                         bcopy(udev->default_ep.edesc, &udev->ep0.desc,
  974                             sizeof(udev->ep0.desc));
  975                 }
  976         }
  977         return (0);
  978 }
  979 
  980 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  981  *      usb_alloc_urb
  982  *
  983  * This function should always be used when you allocate an URB for
  984  * use with the USB Linux stack. In case of an isochronous transfer
  985  * you must specifiy the maximum number of "iso_packets" which you
  986  * plan to transfer per URB. This function is always blocking, and
  987  * "mem_flags" are not regarded like on Linux.
  988  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  989 struct urb *
  990 usb_alloc_urb(uint16_t iso_packets, uint16_t mem_flags)
  991 {
  992         struct urb *urb;
  993         usb_size_t size;
  994 
  995         if (iso_packets == 0xFFFF) {
  996                 /*
  997                  * FreeBSD specific magic value to ask for control transfer
  998                  * memory allocation:
  999                  */
 1000                 size = sizeof(*urb) + sizeof(struct usb_device_request) + mem_flags;
 1001         } else {
 1002                 size = sizeof(*urb) + (iso_packets * sizeof(urb->iso_frame_desc[0]));
 1003         }
 1004 
 1005         urb = malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1006         if (urb) {
 1007 
 1008                 cv_init(&urb->cv_wait, "URBWAIT");
 1009                 if (iso_packets == 0xFFFF) {
 1010                         urb->setup_packet = (void *)(urb + 1);
 1011                         urb->transfer_buffer = (void *)(urb->setup_packet +
 1012                             sizeof(struct usb_device_request));
 1013                 } else {
 1014                         urb->number_of_packets = iso_packets;
 1015                 }
 1016         }
 1017         return (urb);
 1018 }
 1019 
 1020 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1021  *      usb_find_host_endpoint
 1022  *
 1023  * The following function will return the Linux USB host endpoint
 1024  * structure that matches the given endpoint type and endpoint
 1025  * value. If no match is found, NULL is returned. This function is not
 1026  * part of the Linux USB API and is only used internally.
 1027  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1028 struct usb_host_endpoint *
 1029 usb_find_host_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t type, uint8_t ep)
 1030 {
 1031         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
 1032         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
 1033         struct usb_host_interface *uhi;
 1034         struct usb_interface *ui;
 1035         uint8_t ea;
 1036         uint8_t at;
 1037         uint8_t mask;
 1038 
 1039         if (dev == NULL) {
 1040                 return (NULL);
 1041         }
 1042         if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
 1043                 mask = UE_ADDR;
 1044         } else {
 1045                 mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR);
 1046         }
 1047 
 1048         ep &= mask;
 1049 
 1050         /*
 1051          * Iterate over all the interfaces searching the selected alternate
 1052          * setting only, and all belonging endpoints.
 1053          */
 1054         for (ui = dev->linux_iface_start;
 1055             ui != dev->linux_iface_end;
 1056             ui++) {
 1057                 uhi = ui->cur_altsetting;
 1058                 if (uhi) {
 1059                         uhe_end = uhi->endpoint + uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints;
 1060                         for (uhe = uhi->endpoint;
 1061                             uhe != uhe_end;
 1062                             uhe++) {
 1063                                 ea = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
 1064                                 at = uhe->desc.bmAttributes;
 1065 
 1066                                 if (((ea & mask) == ep) &&
 1067                                     ((at & UE_XFERTYPE) == type)) {
 1068                                         return (uhe);
 1069                                 }
 1070                         }
 1071                 }
 1072         }
 1073 
 1074         if ((type == UE_CONTROL) && ((ep & UE_ADDR) == 0)) {
 1075                 return (&dev->ep0);
 1076         }
 1077         return (NULL);
 1078 }
 1079 
 1080 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1081  *      usb_altnum_to_altsetting
 1082  *
 1083  * The following function returns a pointer to an alternate setting by
 1084  * index given a "usb_interface" pointer. If the alternate setting by
 1085  * index does not exist, NULL is returned. And alternate setting is a
 1086  * variant of an interface, but usually with slightly different
 1087  * characteristics.
 1088  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1089 struct usb_host_interface *
 1090 usb_altnum_to_altsetting(const struct usb_interface *intf, uint8_t alt_index)
 1091 {
 1092         if (alt_index >= intf->num_altsetting) {
 1093                 return (NULL);
 1094         }
 1095         return (intf->altsetting + alt_index);
 1096 }
 1097 
 1098 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1099  *      usb_ifnum_to_if
 1100  *
 1101  * The following function searches up an USB interface by
 1102  * "bInterfaceNumber". If no match is found, NULL is returned.
 1103  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1104 struct usb_interface *
 1105 usb_ifnum_to_if(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t iface_no)
 1106 {
 1107         struct usb_interface *p_ui;
 1108 
 1109         for (p_ui = dev->linux_iface_start;
 1110             p_ui != dev->linux_iface_end;
 1111             p_ui++) {
 1112                 if ((p_ui->num_altsetting > 0) &&
 1113                     (p_ui->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == iface_no)) {
 1114                         return (p_ui);
 1115                 }
 1116         }
 1117         return (NULL);
 1118 }
 1119 
 1120 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1121  *      usb_buffer_alloc
 1122  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1123 void   *
 1124 usb_buffer_alloc(struct usb_device *dev, usb_size_t size, uint16_t mem_flags, uint8_t *dma_addr)
 1125 {
 1126         return (malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO));
 1127 }
 1128 
 1129 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1130  *      usbd_get_intfdata
 1131  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1132 void   *
 1133 usbd_get_intfdata(struct usb_interface *intf)
 1134 {
 1135         return (intf->bsd_priv_sc);
 1136 }
 1137 
 1138 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1139  *      usb_linux_register
 1140  *
 1141  * The following function is used by the "USB_DRIVER_EXPORT()" macro,
 1142  * and is used to register a Linux USB driver, so that its
 1143  * "usb_device_id" structures gets searched a probe time. This
 1144  * function is not part of the Linux USB API, and is for internal use
 1145  * only.
 1146  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1147 void
 1148 usb_linux_register(void *arg)
 1149 {
 1150         struct usb_driver *drv = arg;
 1151 
 1152         mtx_lock(&Giant);
 1153         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&usb_linux_driver_list, drv, linux_driver_list);
 1154         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
 1155 
 1156         usb_needs_explore_all();
 1157 }
 1158 
 1159 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1160  *      usb_linux_deregister
 1161  *
 1162  * The following function is used by the "USB_DRIVER_EXPORT()" macro,
 1163  * and is used to deregister a Linux USB driver. This function will
 1164  * ensure that all driver instances belonging to the Linux USB device
 1165  * driver in question, gets detached before the driver is
 1166  * unloaded. This function is not part of the Linux USB API, and is
 1167  * for internal use only.
 1168  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1169 void
 1170 usb_linux_deregister(void *arg)
 1171 {
 1172         struct usb_driver *drv = arg;
 1173         struct usb_linux_softc *sc;
 1174 
 1175 repeat:
 1176         mtx_lock(&Giant);
 1177         LIST_FOREACH(sc, &usb_linux_attached_list, sc_attached_list) {
 1178                 if (sc->sc_udrv == drv) {
 1179                         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
 1180                         device_detach(sc->sc_fbsd_dev);
 1181                         goto repeat;
 1182                 }
 1183         }
 1184         LIST_REMOVE(drv, linux_driver_list);
 1185         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
 1186 }
 1187 
 1188 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1189  *      usb_linux_free_device
 1190  *
 1191  * The following function is only used by the FreeBSD USB stack, to
 1192  * cleanup and free memory after that a Linux USB device was attached.
 1193  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1194 void
 1195 usb_linux_free_device(struct usb_device *dev)
 1196 {
 1197         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
 1198         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
 1199         int err;
 1200 
 1201         uhe = dev->linux_endpoint_start;
 1202         uhe_end = dev->linux_endpoint_end;
 1203         while (uhe != uhe_end) {
 1204                 err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 0);
 1205                 uhe++;
 1206         }
 1207         err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, &dev->ep0, 0);
 1208         free(dev->linux_endpoint_start, M_USBDEV);
 1209 }
 1210 
 1211 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1212  *      usb_buffer_free
 1213  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1214 void
 1215 usb_buffer_free(struct usb_device *dev, usb_size_t size,
 1216     void *addr, uint8_t dma_addr)
 1217 {
 1218         free(addr, M_USBDEV);
 1219 }
 1220 
 1221 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1222  *      usb_free_urb
 1223  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1224 void
 1225 usb_free_urb(struct urb *urb)
 1226 {
 1227         if (urb == NULL) {
 1228                 return;
 1229         }
 1230         /* make sure that the current URB is not active */
 1231         usb_kill_urb(urb);
 1232 
 1233         /* destroy condition variable */
 1234         cv_destroy(&urb->cv_wait);
 1235 
 1236         /* just free it */
 1237         free(urb, M_USBDEV);
 1238 }
 1239 
 1240 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1241  *      usb_init_urb
 1242  *
 1243  * The following function can be used to initialize a custom URB. It
 1244  * is not recommended to use this function. Use "usb_alloc_urb()"
 1245  * instead.
 1246  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1247 void
 1248 usb_init_urb(struct urb *urb)
 1249 {
 1250         if (urb == NULL) {
 1251                 return;
 1252         }
 1253         bzero(urb, sizeof(*urb));
 1254 }
 1255 
 1256 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1257  *      usb_kill_urb
 1258  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1259 void
 1260 usb_kill_urb(struct urb *urb)
 1261 {
 1262         usb_unlink_urb_sub(urb, 1);
 1263 }
 1264 
 1265 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1266  *      usb_set_intfdata
 1267  *
 1268  * The following function sets the per Linux USB interface private
 1269  * data pointer. It is used by most Linux USB device drivers.
 1270  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1271 void
 1272 usb_set_intfdata(struct usb_interface *intf, void *data)
 1273 {
 1274         intf->bsd_priv_sc = data;
 1275 }
 1276 
 1277 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1278  *      usb_linux_cleanup_interface
 1279  *
 1280  * The following function will release all FreeBSD USB transfers
 1281  * associated with a Linux USB interface. It is for internal use only.
 1282  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1283 static void
 1284 usb_linux_cleanup_interface(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *iface)
 1285 {
 1286         struct usb_host_interface *uhi;
 1287         struct usb_host_interface *uhi_end;
 1288         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
 1289         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
 1290         int err;
 1291 
 1292         uhi = iface->altsetting;
 1293         uhi_end = iface->altsetting + iface->num_altsetting;
 1294         while (uhi != uhi_end) {
 1295                 uhe = uhi->endpoint;
 1296                 uhe_end = uhi->endpoint + uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints;
 1297                 while (uhe != uhe_end) {
 1298                         err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 0);
 1299                         uhe++;
 1300                 }
 1301                 uhi++;
 1302         }
 1303 }
 1304 
 1305 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1306  *      usb_linux_wait_complete
 1307  *
 1308  * The following function is used by "usb_start_wait_urb()" to wake it
 1309  * up, when an USB transfer has finished.
 1310  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1311 static void
 1312 usb_linux_wait_complete(struct urb *urb)
 1313 {
 1314         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_IS_SLEEPING) {
 1315                 cv_signal(&urb->cv_wait);
 1316         }
 1317         urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_WAIT_WAKEUP;
 1318 }
 1319 
 1320 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1321  *      usb_linux_complete
 1322  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1323 static void
 1324 usb_linux_complete(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
 1325 {
 1326         struct urb *urb;
 1327 
 1328         urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
 1329         usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
 1330         if (urb->complete) {
 1331                 (urb->complete) (urb);
 1332         }
 1333 }
 1334 
 1335 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1336  *      usb_linux_isoc_callback
 1337  *
 1338  * The following is the FreeBSD isochronous USB callback. Isochronous
 1339  * frames are USB packets transferred 1000 or 8000 times per second,
 1340  * depending on whether a full- or high- speed USB transfer is
 1341  * used.
 1342  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1343 static void
 1344 usb_linux_isoc_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
 1345 {
 1346         usb_frlength_t max_frame = xfer->max_frame_size;
 1347         usb_frlength_t offset;
 1348         usb_frcount_t x;
 1349         struct urb *urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
 1350         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
 1351         struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *uipd;
 1352 
 1353         DPRINTF("\n");
 1354 
 1355         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
 1356         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
 1357 
 1358                 if (urb->bsd_isread) {
 1359 
 1360                         /* copy in data with regard to the URB */
 1361 
 1362                         offset = 0;
 1363 
 1364                         for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
 1365                                 uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
 1366                                 if (uipd->length > xfer->frlengths[x]) {
 1367                                         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
 1368                                                 /* XXX should be EREMOTEIO */
 1369                                                 uipd->status = -EPIPE;
 1370                                         } else {
 1371                                                 uipd->status = 0;
 1372                                         }
 1373                                 } else {
 1374                                         uipd->status = 0;
 1375                                 }
 1376                                 uipd->actual_length = xfer->frlengths[x];
 1377                                 if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
 1378                                         usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
 1379                                             USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->transfer_buffer,
 1380                                             uipd->offset), uipd->actual_length);
 1381                                 }
 1382                                 offset += max_frame;
 1383                         }
 1384                 } else {
 1385                         for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
 1386                                 uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
 1387                                 uipd->actual_length = xfer->frlengths[x];
 1388                                 uipd->status = 0;
 1389                         }
 1390                 }
 1391 
 1392                 urb->actual_length = xfer->actlen;
 1393 
 1394                 /* check for short transfer */
 1395                 if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
 1396                         /* short transfer */
 1397                         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
 1398                                 /* XXX should be EREMOTEIO */
 1399                                 urb->status = -EPIPE;
 1400                         } else {
 1401                                 urb->status = 0;
 1402                         }
 1403                 } else {
 1404                         /* success */
 1405                         urb->status = 0;
 1406                 }
 1407 
 1408                 /* call callback */
 1409                 usb_linux_complete(xfer);
 1410 
 1411         case USB_ST_SETUP:
 1412 tr_setup:
 1413 
 1414                 if (xfer->priv_fifo == NULL) {
 1415 
 1416                         /* get next transfer */
 1417                         urb = TAILQ_FIRST(&uhe->bsd_urb_list);
 1418                         if (urb == NULL) {
 1419                                 /* nothing to do */
 1420                                 return;
 1421                         }
 1422                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
 1423                         urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
 1424 
 1425                         x = xfer->max_frame_count;
 1426                         if (urb->number_of_packets > x) {
 1427                                 /* XXX simply truncate the transfer */
 1428                                 urb->number_of_packets = x;
 1429                         }
 1430                 } else {
 1431                         DPRINTF("Already got a transfer\n");
 1432 
 1433                         /* already got a transfer (should not happen) */
 1434                         urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
 1435                 }
 1436 
 1437                 urb->bsd_isread = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress & UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0;
 1438 
 1439                 if (xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
 1440                         /* set virtual address to load */
 1441                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, urb->transfer_buffer, 0);
 1442                 }
 1443                 if (!(urb->bsd_isread)) {
 1444 
 1445                         /* copy out data with regard to the URB */
 1446 
 1447                         offset = 0;
 1448 
 1449                         for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
 1450                                 uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
 1451                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, uipd->length);
 1452                                 if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
 1453                                         usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
 1454                                             USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->transfer_buffer,
 1455                                             uipd->offset), uipd->length);
 1456                                 }
 1457                                 offset += uipd->length;
 1458                         }
 1459                 } else {
 1460 
 1461                         /*
 1462                          * compute the transfer length into the "offset"
 1463                          * variable
 1464                          */
 1465 
 1466                         offset = urb->number_of_packets * max_frame;
 1467 
 1468                         /* setup "frlengths" array */
 1469 
 1470                         for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
 1471                                 uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
 1472                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, max_frame);
 1473                         }
 1474                 }
 1475                 usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, urb);
 1476                 xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
 1477                 xfer->timeout = urb->timeout;
 1478                 xfer->nframes = urb->number_of_packets;
 1479                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
 1480                 return;
 1481 
 1482         default:                        /* Error */
 1483                 if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
 1484                         urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
 1485                 } else {
 1486                         urb->status = -EPIPE;   /* stalled */
 1487                 }
 1488 
 1489                 /* Set zero for "actual_length" */
 1490                 urb->actual_length = 0;
 1491 
 1492                 /* Set zero for "actual_length" */
 1493                 for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
 1494                         urb->iso_frame_desc[x].actual_length = 0;
 1495                         urb->iso_frame_desc[x].status = urb->status;
 1496                 }
 1497 
 1498                 /* call callback */
 1499                 usb_linux_complete(xfer);
 1500 
 1501                 if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
 1502                         /* we need to return in this case */
 1503                         return;
 1504                 }
 1505                 goto tr_setup;
 1506 
 1507         }
 1508 }
 1509 
 1510 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1511  *      usb_linux_non_isoc_callback
 1512  *
 1513  * The following is the FreeBSD BULK/INTERRUPT and CONTROL USB
 1514  * callback. It dequeues Linux USB stack compatible URB's, transforms
 1515  * the URB fields into a FreeBSD USB transfer, and defragments the USB
 1516  * transfer as required. When the transfer is complete the "complete"
 1517  * callback is called.
 1518  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1519 static void
 1520 usb_linux_non_isoc_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
 1521 {
 1522         enum {
 1523                 REQ_SIZE = sizeof(struct usb_device_request)
 1524         };
 1525         struct urb *urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
 1526         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
 1527         uint8_t *ptr;
 1528         usb_frlength_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
 1529         uint8_t data_frame = xfer->flags_int.control_xfr ? 1 : 0;
 1530 
 1531         DPRINTF("\n");
 1532 
 1533         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
 1534         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
 1535 
 1536                 if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
 1537 
 1538                         /* don't transfer the setup packet again: */
 1539 
 1540                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, 0);
 1541                 }
 1542                 if (urb->bsd_isread && (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer)) {
 1543                         /* copy in data with regard to the URB */
 1544                         usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers + data_frame, 0,
 1545                             urb->bsd_data_ptr, xfer->frlengths[data_frame]);
 1546                 }
 1547                 urb->bsd_length_rem -= xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
 1548                 urb->bsd_data_ptr += xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
 1549                 urb->actual_length += xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
 1550 
 1551                 /* check for short transfer */
 1552                 if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
 1553                         urb->bsd_length_rem = 0;
 1554 
 1555                         /* short transfer */
 1556                         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
 1557                                 urb->status = -EPIPE;
 1558                         } else {
 1559                                 urb->status = 0;
 1560                         }
 1561                 } else {
 1562                         /* check remainder */
 1563                         if (urb->bsd_length_rem > 0) {
 1564                                 goto setup_bulk;
 1565                         }
 1566                         /* success */
 1567                         urb->status = 0;
 1568                 }
 1569 
 1570                 /* call callback */
 1571                 usb_linux_complete(xfer);
 1572 
 1573         case USB_ST_SETUP:
 1574 tr_setup:
 1575                 /* get next transfer */
 1576                 urb = TAILQ_FIRST(&uhe->bsd_urb_list);
 1577                 if (urb == NULL) {
 1578                         /* nothing to do */
 1579                         return;
 1580                 }
 1581                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
 1582                 urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
 1583 
 1584                 usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, urb);
 1585                 xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
 1586                 xfer->timeout = urb->timeout;
 1587 
 1588                 if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
 1589 
 1590                         /*
 1591                          * USB control transfers need special handling.
 1592                          * First copy in the header, then copy in data!
 1593                          */
 1594                         if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
 1595                                 usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0,
 1596                                     urb->setup_packet, REQ_SIZE);
 1597                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, REQ_SIZE);
 1598                         } else {
 1599                                 /* set virtual address to load */
 1600                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0,
 1601                                     urb->setup_packet, REQ_SIZE);
 1602                         }
 1603 
 1604                         ptr = urb->setup_packet;
 1605 
 1606                         /* setup data transfer direction and length */
 1607                         urb->bsd_isread = (ptr[0] & UT_READ) ? 1 : 0;
 1608                         urb->bsd_length_rem = ptr[6] | (ptr[7] << 8);
 1609 
 1610                 } else {
 1611 
 1612                         /* setup data transfer direction */
 1613 
 1614                         urb->bsd_length_rem = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 1615                         urb->bsd_isread = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress &
 1616                             UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0;
 1617                 }
 1618 
 1619                 urb->bsd_data_ptr = urb->transfer_buffer;
 1620                 urb->actual_length = 0;
 1621 
 1622 setup_bulk:
 1623                 if (max_bulk > urb->bsd_length_rem) {
 1624                         max_bulk = urb->bsd_length_rem;
 1625                 }
 1626                 /* check if we need to force a short transfer */
 1627 
 1628                 if ((max_bulk == urb->bsd_length_rem) &&
 1629                     (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET) &&
 1630                     (!xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)) {
 1631                         xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 1;
 1632                 }
 1633                 /* check if we need to copy in data */
 1634 
 1635                 if (xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
 1636                         /* set virtual address to load */
 1637                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, data_frame,
 1638                             urb->bsd_data_ptr, max_bulk);
 1639                 } else if (!urb->bsd_isread) {
 1640                         /* copy out data with regard to the URB */
 1641                         usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + data_frame, 0,
 1642                             urb->bsd_data_ptr, max_bulk);
 1643                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, data_frame, max_bulk);
 1644                 }
 1645                 if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
 1646                         if (max_bulk > 0) {
 1647                                 xfer->nframes = 2;
 1648                         } else {
 1649                                 xfer->nframes = 1;
 1650                         }
 1651                 } else {
 1652                         xfer->nframes = 1;
 1653                 }
 1654                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
 1655                 return;
 1656 
 1657         default:
 1658                 if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
 1659                         urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
 1660                 } else {
 1661                         urb->status = -EPIPE;
 1662                 }
 1663 
 1664                 /* Set zero for "actual_length" */
 1665                 urb->actual_length = 0;
 1666 
 1667                 /* call callback */
 1668                 usb_linux_complete(xfer);
 1669 
 1670                 if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
 1671                         /* we need to return in this case */
 1672                         return;
 1673                 }
 1674                 goto tr_setup;
 1675         }
 1676 }
 1677 
 1678 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1679  *      usb_fill_bulk_urb
 1680  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1681 void
 1682 usb_fill_bulk_urb(struct urb *urb, struct usb_device *udev,
 1683     struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe, void *buf,
 1684     int length, usb_complete_t callback, void *arg)
 1685 {
 1686         urb->dev = udev;
 1687         urb->endpoint = uhe;
 1688         urb->transfer_buffer = buf;
 1689         urb->transfer_buffer_length = length;
 1690         urb->complete = callback;
 1691         urb->context = arg;
 1692 }
 1693 
 1694 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1695  *      usb_bulk_msg
 1696  *
 1697  * NOTE: This function can also be used for interrupt endpoints!
 1698  *
 1699  * Return values:
 1700  *    0: Success
 1701  * Else: Failure
 1702  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1703 int
 1704 usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe,
 1705     void *data, int len, uint16_t *pactlen, usb_timeout_t timeout)
 1706 {
 1707         struct urb *urb;
 1708         int err;
 1709 
 1710         if (uhe == NULL)
 1711                 return (-EINVAL);
 1712         if (len < 0)
 1713                 return (-EINVAL);
 1714 
 1715         err = usb_setup_endpoint(udev, uhe, 4096 /* bytes */);
 1716         if (err)
 1717                 return (err);
 1718 
 1719         urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, 0);
 1720         if (urb == NULL)
 1721                 return (-ENOMEM);
 1722 
 1723         usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, uhe, data, len,
 1724             usb_linux_wait_complete, NULL);
 1725 
 1726         err = usb_start_wait_urb(urb, timeout, pactlen);
 1727 
 1728         usb_free_urb(urb);
 1729 
 1730         return (err);
 1731 }

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