The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/usb/usb_hub.c

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /* $FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/dev/usb/usb_hub.c 298932 2016-05-02 17:44:03Z pfg $ */
    2 /*-
    3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
    4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
    5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 /*
   30  * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip 
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
   34 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
   35 #else
   36 #include <sys/stdint.h>
   37 #include <sys/stddef.h>
   38 #include <sys/param.h>
   39 #include <sys/queue.h>
   40 #include <sys/types.h>
   41 #include <sys/systm.h>
   42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   43 #include <sys/bus.h>
   44 #include <sys/module.h>
   45 #include <sys/lock.h>
   46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   47 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   49 #include <sys/sx.h>
   50 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   51 #include <sys/callout.h>
   52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   53 #include <sys/priv.h>
   54 
   55 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
   56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
   57 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
   58 
   59 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR uhub_debug
   60 
   61 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
   62 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
   63 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
   64 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
   65 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
   66 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
   67 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
   68 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
   69 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
   70 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
   71 
   72 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
   73 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
   74 #endif                  /* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
   75 
   76 #define UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL 250          /* ms */
   77 enum {
   78         UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER,
   79 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
   80         UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER,
   81 #endif
   82         UHUB_N_TRANSFER,
   83 };
   84 
   85 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
   86 static int uhub_debug = 0;
   87 
   88 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhub, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB HUB");
   89 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhub, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &uhub_debug, 0,
   90     "Debug level");
   91 #endif
   92 
   93 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
   94 static int usb_power_timeout = 30;      /* seconds */
   95 
   96 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, power_timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
   97     &usb_power_timeout, 0, "USB power timeout");
   98 #endif
   99 
  100 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
  101 static int usb_disable_enumeration = 0;
  102 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_enumeration, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
  103     &usb_disable_enumeration, 0, "Set to disable all USB device enumeration.");
  104 
  105 static int usb_disable_port_power = 0;
  106 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_port_power, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
  107     &usb_disable_port_power, 0, "Set to disable all USB port power.");
  108 #endif
  109 
  110 struct uhub_current_state {
  111         uint16_t port_change;
  112         uint16_t port_status;
  113 };
  114 
  115 struct uhub_softc {
  116         struct uhub_current_state sc_st;/* current state */
  117 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT != 0)
  118         struct usb_hub sc_hub;
  119 #endif
  120         device_t sc_dev;                /* base device */
  121         struct mtx sc_mtx;              /* our mutex */
  122         struct usb_device *sc_udev;     /* USB device */
  123         struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UHUB_N_TRANSFER];      /* interrupt xfer */
  124 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
  125         int sc_disable_enumeration;
  126         int sc_disable_port_power;
  127 #endif
  128         uint8_t sc_flags;
  129 #define UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE 0x01
  130 };
  131 
  132 #define UHUB_PROTO(sc) ((sc)->sc_udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol)
  133 #define UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) != UDPROTO_FSHUB)
  134 #define UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
  135 #define UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
  136 #define UHUB_IS_SUPER_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_SSHUB)
  137 
  138 /* prototypes for type checking: */
  139 
  140 static device_probe_t uhub_probe;
  141 static device_attach_t uhub_attach;
  142 static device_detach_t uhub_detach;
  143 static device_suspend_t uhub_suspend;
  144 static device_resume_t uhub_resume;
  145 
  146 static bus_driver_added_t uhub_driver_added;
  147 static bus_child_location_str_t uhub_child_location_string;
  148 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t uhub_child_pnpinfo_string;
  149 
  150 static usb_callback_t uhub_intr_callback;
  151 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
  152 static usb_callback_t uhub_reset_tt_callback;
  153 #endif
  154 
  155 static void usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
  156 static void usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
  157 static uint8_t usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev);
  158 
  159 static const struct usb_config uhub_config[UHUB_N_TRANSFER] = {
  160 
  161         [UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER] = {
  162                 .type = UE_INTERRUPT,
  163                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
  164                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
  165                 .timeout = 0,
  166                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
  167                 .bufsize = 0,   /* use wMaxPacketSize */
  168                 .callback = &uhub_intr_callback,
  169                 .interval = UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL,
  170         },
  171 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
  172         [UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER] = {
  173                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
  174                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control pipe */
  175                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
  176                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
  177                 .callback = &uhub_reset_tt_callback,
  178                 .timeout = 1000,        /* 1 second */
  179                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
  180         },
  181 #endif
  182 };
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * driver instance for "hub" connected to "usb"
  186  * and "hub" connected to "hub"
  187  */
  188 static devclass_t uhub_devclass;
  189 
  190 static device_method_t uhub_methods[] = {
  191         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uhub_probe),
  192         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uhub_attach),
  193         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uhub_detach),
  194 
  195         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, uhub_suspend),
  196         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, uhub_resume),
  197 
  198         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, uhub_child_location_string),
  199         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, uhub_child_pnpinfo_string),
  200         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, uhub_driver_added),
  201         DEVMETHOD_END
  202 };
  203 
  204 static driver_t uhub_driver = {
  205         .name = "uhub",
  206         .methods = uhub_methods,
  207         .size = sizeof(struct uhub_softc)
  208 };
  209 
  210 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, usbus, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, 0, 0);
  211 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, uhub, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, NULL, 0);
  212 MODULE_VERSION(uhub, 1);
  213 
  214 static void
  215 uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
  216 {
  217         struct uhub_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
  218 
  219         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
  220         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
  221                 DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
  222                 /*
  223                  * This is an indication that some port
  224                  * has changed status. Notify the bus
  225                  * event handler thread that we need
  226                  * to be explored again:
  227                  */
  228                 usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_udev->bus, 0);
  229 
  230         case USB_ST_SETUP:
  231                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
  232                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  233                 break;
  234 
  235         default:                        /* Error */
  236                 if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
  237                         /*
  238                          * Do a clear-stall. The "stall_pipe" flag
  239                          * will get cleared before next callback by
  240                          * the USB stack.
  241                          */
  242                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
  243                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
  244                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  245                 }
  246                 break;
  247         }
  248 }
  249 
  250 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  251  *      uhub_reset_tt_proc
  252  *
  253  * This function starts the TT reset USB request
  254  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  255 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
  256 static void
  257 uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
  258 {
  259         struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
  260         struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
  261         struct usb_hub *hub;
  262         struct uhub_softc *sc;
  263 
  264         hub = udev->hub;
  265         if (hub == NULL)
  266                 return;
  267         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
  268         if (sc == NULL)
  269                 return;
  270 
  271         /* Change lock */
  272         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
  273         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  274         /* Start transfer */
  275         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER]);
  276         /* Change lock */
  277         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
  278         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
  279 }
  280 #endif
  281 
  282 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  283  *      uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked
  284  *
  285  * This function queues a TT reset for the given USB device and endpoint.
  286  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  287 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
  288 void
  289 uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device *child, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
  290 {
  291         struct usb_device_request req;
  292         struct usb_device *udev;
  293         struct usb_hub *hub;
  294         struct usb_port *up;
  295         uint16_t wValue;
  296         uint8_t port;
  297 
  298         if (child == NULL || ep == NULL)
  299                 return;
  300 
  301         udev = child->parent_hs_hub;
  302         port = child->hs_port_no;
  303 
  304         if (udev == NULL)
  305                 return;
  306 
  307         hub = udev->hub;
  308         if ((hub == NULL) ||
  309             (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) ||
  310             (child->speed != USB_SPEED_LOW &&
  311              child->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) ||
  312             (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) ||
  313             (port == 0) || (ep->edesc == NULL)) {
  314                 /* not applicable */
  315                 return;
  316         }
  317 
  318         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
  319 
  320         up = hub->ports + port - 1;
  321 
  322         if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
  323             udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
  324                 port = 1;
  325 
  326         /* if we already received a clear buffer request, reset the whole TT */
  327         if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest != 0) {
  328                 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
  329                 req.bRequest = UR_RESET_TT;
  330                 USETW(req.wValue, 0);
  331                 req.wIndex[0] = port;
  332                 req.wIndex[1] = 0;
  333                 USETW(req.wLength, 0);
  334         } else {
  335                 wValue = (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0xF) |
  336                       ((child->address & 0x7F) << 4) |
  337                       ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) << 8) |
  338                       ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & 3) << 12);
  339 
  340                 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
  341                 req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER;
  342                 USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
  343                 req.wIndex[0] = port;
  344                 req.wIndex[1] = 0;
  345                 USETW(req.wLength, 0);
  346         }
  347         up->req_reset_tt = req;
  348         /* get reset transfer started */
  349         usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_TT_PROC(udev->bus),
  350             &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
  351 }
  352 #endif
  353 
  354 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
  355 static void
  356 uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
  357 {
  358         struct uhub_softc *sc;
  359         struct usb_device *udev;
  360         struct usb_port *up;
  361         uint8_t x;
  362 
  363         DPRINTF("TT buffer reset\n");
  364 
  365         sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
  366         udev = sc->sc_udev;
  367 
  368         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
  369         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
  370         case USB_ST_SETUP:
  371 tr_setup:
  372                 USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
  373                 /* find first port which needs a TT reset */
  374                 for (x = 0; x != udev->hub->nports; x++) {
  375                         up = udev->hub->ports + x;
  376 
  377                         if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest == 0)
  378                                 continue;
  379 
  380                         /* copy in the transfer */
  381                         usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &up->req_reset_tt,
  382                             sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
  383                         /* reset buffer */
  384                         memset(&up->req_reset_tt, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
  385 
  386                         /* set length */
  387                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
  388                         xfer->nframes = 1;
  389                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
  390 
  391                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
  392                         return;
  393                 }
  394                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
  395                 break;
  396 
  397         default:
  398                 if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
  399                         break;
  400 
  401                 DPRINTF("TT buffer reset failed (%s)\n", usbd_errstr(error));
  402                 goto tr_setup;
  403         }
  404 }
  405 #endif
  406 
  407 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  408  *      uhub_count_active_host_ports
  409  *
  410  * This function counts the number of active ports at the given speed.
  411  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  412 uint8_t
  413 uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
  414 {
  415         struct uhub_softc *sc;
  416         struct usb_device *child;
  417         struct usb_hub *hub;
  418         struct usb_port *up;
  419         uint8_t retval = 0;
  420         uint8_t x;
  421 
  422         if (udev == NULL)
  423                 goto done;
  424         hub = udev->hub;
  425         if (hub == NULL)
  426                 goto done;
  427         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
  428         if (sc == NULL)
  429                 goto done;
  430 
  431         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
  432                 up = hub->ports + x;
  433                 child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus, up);
  434                 if (child != NULL &&
  435                     child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
  436                     child->speed == speed)
  437                         retval++;
  438         }
  439 done:
  440         return (retval);
  441 }
  442 
  443 void
  444 uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *child)
  445 {
  446         uint8_t do_unlock;
  447         usb_error_t err;
  448 
  449         /* check if device should be re-enumerated */
  450         if (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
  451                 return;
  452 
  453         do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(child);
  454         switch (child->re_enumerate_wait) {
  455         case USB_RE_ENUM_START:
  456                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
  457                     USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
  458                 if (err != 0) {
  459                         DPRINTF("Unconfigure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
  460                             usbd_errstr(err));
  461                 }
  462                 if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
  463                         /* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
  464                         DPRINTFN(6, "cannot reset root HUB\n");
  465                         err = 0;
  466                 } else {
  467                         err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(child, NULL);
  468                 }
  469                 if (err == 0)
  470                         err = usbd_set_config_index(child, 0);
  471                 if (err == 0) {
  472                         err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
  473                             USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
  474                 }
  475                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
  476                 break;
  477 
  478         case USB_RE_ENUM_PWR_OFF:
  479                 /* get the device unconfigured */
  480                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
  481                     USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
  482                 if (err) {
  483                         DPRINTFN(0, "Could not unconfigure "
  484                             "device (ignored)\n");
  485                 }
  486                 if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
  487                         /* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
  488                         DPRINTFN(6, "cannot set port feature\n");
  489                         err = 0;
  490                 } else {
  491                         /* clear port enable */
  492                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(child->parent_hub,
  493                             NULL, child->port_no, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
  494                         if (err) {
  495                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Could not disable port "
  496                                     "(ignored)\n");
  497                         }
  498                 }
  499                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
  500                 break;
  501 
  502         case USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG:
  503                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
  504                     child->next_config_index);
  505                 if (err != 0) {
  506                         DPRINTF("Configure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
  507                             usbd_errstr(err));
  508                 } else {
  509                         err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
  510                             USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
  511                 }
  512                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
  513                 break;
  514 
  515         default:
  516                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
  517                 break;
  518         }
  519         if (do_unlock)
  520                 usbd_enum_unlock(child);
  521 }
  522 
  523 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  524  *      uhub_explore_sub - subroutine
  525  *
  526  * Return values:
  527  *    0: Success
  528  * Else: A control transaction failed
  529  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  530 static usb_error_t
  531 uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc *sc, struct usb_port *up)
  532 {
  533         struct usb_bus *bus;
  534         struct usb_device *child;
  535         uint8_t refcount;
  536         usb_error_t err;
  537 
  538         bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
  539         err = 0;
  540 
  541         /* get driver added refcount from USB bus */
  542         refcount = bus->driver_added_refcount;
  543 
  544         /* get device assosiated with the given port */
  545         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, up);
  546         if (child == NULL) {
  547                 /* nothing to do */
  548                 goto done;
  549         }
  550 
  551         uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(child);
  552 
  553         /* check if probe and attach should be done */
  554 
  555         if (child->driver_added_refcount != refcount) {
  556                 child->driver_added_refcount = refcount;
  557                 err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
  558                     USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
  559                 if (err) {
  560                         goto done;
  561                 }
  562         }
  563         /* start control transfer, if device mode */
  564 
  565         if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
  566                 usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(child);
  567 
  568         /* if a HUB becomes present, do a recursive HUB explore */
  569 
  570         if (child->hub)
  571                 err = (child->hub->explore) (child);
  572 
  573 done:
  574         return (err);
  575 }
  576 
  577 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  578  *      uhub_read_port_status - factored out code
  579  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  580 static usb_error_t
  581 uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
  582 {
  583         struct usb_port_status ps;
  584         usb_error_t err;
  585 
  586         err = usbd_req_get_port_status(
  587             sc->sc_udev, NULL, &ps, portno);
  588 
  589         /* update status regardless of error */
  590 
  591         sc->sc_st.port_status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
  592         sc->sc_st.port_change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
  593 
  594         /* debugging print */
  595 
  596         DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, wPortStatus=0x%04x, "
  597             "wPortChange=0x%04x, err=%s\n",
  598             portno, sc->sc_st.port_status,
  599             sc->sc_st.port_change, usbd_errstr(err));
  600         return (err);
  601 }
  602 
  603 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  604  *      uhub_reattach_port
  605  *
  606  * Returns:
  607  *    0: Success
  608  * Else: A control transaction failed
  609  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  610 static usb_error_t
  611 uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
  612 {
  613         struct usb_device *child;
  614         struct usb_device *udev;
  615         enum usb_dev_speed speed;
  616         enum usb_hc_mode mode;
  617         usb_error_t err;
  618         uint16_t power_mask;
  619         uint8_t timeout;
  620 
  621         DPRINTF("reattaching port %d\n", portno);
  622 
  623         timeout = 0;
  624         udev = sc->sc_udev;
  625         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
  626             udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
  627 
  628 repeat:
  629 
  630         /* first clear the port connection change bit */
  631 
  632         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
  633             portno, UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
  634 
  635         if (err)
  636                 goto error;
  637 
  638         /* check if there is a child */
  639 
  640         if (child != NULL) {
  641                 /*
  642                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
  643                  */
  644                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
  645                 child = NULL;
  646         }
  647         /* get fresh status */
  648 
  649         err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
  650         if (err)
  651                 goto error;
  652 
  653 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
  654         /* check if we should skip enumeration from this USB HUB */
  655         if (usb_disable_enumeration != 0 ||
  656             sc->sc_disable_enumeration != 0) {
  657                 DPRINTF("Enumeration is disabled!\n");
  658                 goto error;
  659         }
  660 #endif
  661         /* check if nothing is connected to the port */
  662 
  663         if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))
  664                 goto error;
  665 
  666         /* check if there is no power on the port and print a warning */
  667 
  668         switch (udev->speed) {
  669         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
  670         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
  671         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
  672                 power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
  673                 break;
  674         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
  675                 if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
  676                         power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
  677                 else
  678                         power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
  679                 break;
  680         default:
  681                 power_mask = 0;
  682                 break;
  683         }
  684         if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & power_mask)) {
  685                 DPRINTF("WARNING: strange, connected port %d "
  686                     "has no power\n", portno);
  687         }
  688 
  689         /* check if the device is in Host Mode */
  690 
  691         if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)) {
  692 
  693                 DPRINTF("Port %d is in Host Mode\n", portno);
  694 
  695                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
  696                         /*
  697                          * NOTE: Should not get here in SuperSpeed
  698                          * mode, because the HUB should report this
  699                          * bit as zero.
  700                          */
  701                         DPRINTF("Port %d was still "
  702                             "suspended, clearing.\n", portno);
  703                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev,
  704                             NULL, portno, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
  705                 }
  706 
  707                 /* USB Host Mode */
  708 
  709                 /* wait for maximum device power up time */
  710 
  711                 usb_pause_mtx(NULL, 
  712                     USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_powerup_delay));
  713 
  714                 /* reset port, which implies enabling it */
  715 
  716                 err = usbd_req_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
  717 
  718                 if (err) {
  719                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d reset "
  720                             "failed, error=%s\n",
  721                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
  722                         goto error;
  723                 }
  724                 /* get port status again, it might have changed during reset */
  725 
  726                 err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
  727                 if (err) {
  728                         goto error;
  729                 }
  730                 /* check if something changed during port reset */
  731 
  732                 if ((sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) ||
  733                     (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))) {
  734                         if (timeout) {
  735                                 DPRINTFN(0, "giving up port reset "
  736                                     "- device vanished\n");
  737                                 goto error;
  738                         }
  739                         timeout = 1;
  740                         goto repeat;
  741                 }
  742         } else {
  743                 DPRINTF("Port %d is in Device Mode\n", portno);
  744         }
  745 
  746         /*
  747          * Figure out the device speed
  748          */
  749         switch (udev->speed) {
  750         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
  751                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_HIGH_SPEED)
  752                         speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
  753                 else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
  754                         speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
  755                 else
  756                         speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
  757                 break;
  758         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
  759                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
  760                         speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
  761                 else
  762                         speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
  763                 break;
  764         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
  765                 speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
  766                 break;
  767         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
  768                 if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
  769                         /* Root HUB - special case */
  770                         switch (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_OTHER_SPEED) {
  771                         case 0:
  772                                 speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
  773                                 break;
  774                         case UPS_LOW_SPEED:
  775                                 speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
  776                                 break;
  777                         case UPS_HIGH_SPEED:
  778                                 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
  779                                 break;
  780                         default:
  781                                 speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
  782                                 break;
  783                         }
  784                 } else {
  785                         speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
  786                 }
  787                 break;
  788         default:
  789                 /* same speed like parent */
  790                 speed = udev->speed;
  791                 break;
  792         }
  793         if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
  794                 err = usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout(udev, NULL,
  795                     portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
  796                 if (err) {
  797                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U1 timeout "
  798                             "failed, error=%s\n",
  799                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
  800                 }
  801                 err = usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout(udev, NULL,
  802                     portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
  803                 if (err) {
  804                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U2 timeout "
  805                             "failed, error=%s\n",
  806                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
  807                 }
  808         }
  809 
  810         /*
  811          * Figure out the device mode
  812          *
  813          * NOTE: This part is currently FreeBSD specific.
  814          */
  815         if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
  816                 /* inherit mode from the parent HUB */
  817                 mode = udev->parent_hub->flags.usb_mode;
  818         } else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)
  819                 mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE;
  820         else
  821                 mode = USB_MODE_HOST;
  822 
  823         /* need to create a new child */
  824         child = usb_alloc_device(sc->sc_dev, udev->bus, udev,
  825             udev->depth + 1, portno - 1, portno, speed, mode);
  826         if (child == NULL) {
  827                 DPRINTFN(0, "could not allocate new device\n");
  828                 goto error;
  829         }
  830         return (0);                     /* success */
  831 
  832 error:
  833         if (child != NULL) {
  834                 /*
  835                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
  836                  */
  837                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
  838                 child = NULL;
  839         }
  840         if (err == 0) {
  841                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
  842                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
  843                             sc->sc_udev, NULL,
  844                             portno, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
  845                 }
  846         }
  847         if (err) {
  848                 DPRINTFN(0, "device problem (%s), "
  849                     "disabling port %d\n", usbd_errstr(err), portno);
  850         }
  851         return (err);
  852 }
  853 
  854 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  855  *      usb_device_20_compatible
  856  *
  857  * Returns:
  858  *    0: HUB does not support suspend and resume
  859  * Else: HUB supports suspend and resume
  860  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  861 static uint8_t
  862 usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device *udev)
  863 {
  864         if (udev == NULL)
  865                 return (0);
  866         switch (udev->speed) {
  867         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
  868         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
  869         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
  870                 return (1);
  871         default:
  872                 return (0);
  873         }
  874 }
  875 
  876 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  877  *      uhub_suspend_resume_port
  878  *
  879  * Returns:
  880  *    0: Success
  881  * Else: A control transaction failed
  882  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  883 static usb_error_t
  884 uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
  885 {
  886         struct usb_device *child;
  887         struct usb_device *udev;
  888         uint8_t is_suspend;
  889         usb_error_t err;
  890 
  891         DPRINTF("port %d\n", portno);
  892 
  893         udev = sc->sc_udev;
  894         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
  895             udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
  896 
  897         /* first clear the port suspend change bit */
  898 
  899         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
  900                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
  901                     portno, UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND);
  902         } else {
  903                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
  904                     portno, UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE);
  905         }
  906 
  907         if (err) {
  908                 DPRINTF("clearing suspend failed.\n");
  909                 goto done;
  910         }
  911         /* get fresh status */
  912 
  913         err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
  914         if (err) {
  915                 DPRINTF("reading port status failed.\n");
  916                 goto done;
  917         }
  918         /* convert current state */
  919 
  920         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
  921                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
  922                         is_suspend = 1;
  923                 } else {
  924                         is_suspend = 0;
  925                 }
  926         } else {
  927                 switch (UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_GET(sc->sc_st.port_status)) {
  928                 case UPS_PORT_LS_U3:
  929                         is_suspend = 1;
  930                         break;
  931                 case UPS_PORT_LS_SS_INA:
  932                         usbd_req_warm_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
  933                         is_suspend = 0;
  934                         break;
  935                 default:
  936                         is_suspend = 0;
  937                         break;
  938                 }
  939         }
  940 
  941         DPRINTF("suspended=%u\n", is_suspend);
  942 
  943         /* do the suspend or resume */
  944 
  945         if (child) {
  946                 /*
  947                  * This code handle two cases: 1) Host Mode - we can only
  948                  * receive resume here 2) Device Mode - we can receive
  949                  * suspend and resume here
  950                  */
  951                 if (is_suspend == 0)
  952                         usb_dev_resume_peer(child);
  953                 else if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
  954                         usb_dev_suspend_peer(child);
  955         }
  956 done:
  957         return (err);
  958 }
  959 
  960 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  961  *      uhub_root_interrupt
  962  *
  963  * This function is called when a Root HUB interrupt has
  964  * happened. "ptr" and "len" makes up the Root HUB interrupt
  965  * packet. This function is called having the "bus_mtx" locked.
  966  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  967 void
  968 uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus *bus, const uint8_t *ptr, uint8_t len)
  969 {
  970         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
  971 
  972         usb_needs_explore(bus, 0);
  973 }
  974 
  975 static uint8_t
  976 uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device *udev)
  977 {
  978         switch (udev->speed) {
  979         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
  980         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
  981         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
  982                 if (udev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
  983                         return (1);
  984                 break;
  985         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
  986                 if (udev->depth > USB_SS_HUB_DEPTH_MAX)
  987                         return (1);
  988                 break;
  989         default:
  990                 break;
  991         }
  992         return (0);
  993 }
  994 
  995 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  996  *      uhub_explore
  997  *
  998  * Returns:
  999  *     0: Success
 1000  *  Else: Failure
 1001  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1002 static usb_error_t
 1003 uhub_explore(struct usb_device *udev)
 1004 {
 1005         struct usb_hub *hub;
 1006         struct uhub_softc *sc;
 1007         struct usb_port *up;
 1008         usb_error_t err;
 1009         uint8_t portno;
 1010         uint8_t x;
 1011         uint8_t do_unlock;
 1012 
 1013         hub = udev->hub;
 1014         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
 1015 
 1016         DPRINTFN(11, "udev=%p addr=%d\n", udev, udev->address);
 1017 
 1018         /* ignore devices that are too deep */
 1019         if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev))
 1020                 return (USB_ERR_TOO_DEEP);
 1021 
 1022         /* check if device is suspended */
 1023         if (udev->flags.self_suspended) {
 1024                 /* need to wait until the child signals resume */
 1025                 DPRINTF("Device is suspended!\n");
 1026                 return (0);
 1027         }
 1028 
 1029         /*
 1030          * Make sure we don't race against user-space applications
 1031          * like LibUSB:
 1032          */
 1033         do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
 1034 
 1035         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
 1036                 up = hub->ports + x;
 1037                 portno = x + 1;
 1038 
 1039                 err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
 1040                 if (err) {
 1041                         /* most likely the HUB is gone */
 1042                         break;
 1043                 }
 1044                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR) {
 1045                         DPRINTF("Overcurrent on port %u.\n", portno);
 1046                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
 1047                             udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT);
 1048                         if (err) {
 1049                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
 1050                                 break;
 1051                         }
 1052                 }
 1053                 if (!(sc->sc_flags & UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE)) {
 1054                         /*
 1055                          * Fake a connect status change so that the
 1056                          * status gets checked initially!
 1057                          */
 1058                         sc->sc_st.port_change |=
 1059                             UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
 1060                 }
 1061                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED) {
 1062                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
 1063                             udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE);
 1064                         if (err) {
 1065                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
 1066                                 break;
 1067                         }
 1068                         if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
 1069                                 /*
 1070                                  * Ignore the port error if the device
 1071                                  * has vanished !
 1072                                  */
 1073                         } else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
 1074                                 DPRINTFN(0, "illegal enable change, "
 1075                                     "port %d\n", portno);
 1076                         } else {
 1077 
 1078                                 if (up->restartcnt == USB_RESTART_MAX) {
 1079                                         /* XXX could try another speed ? */
 1080                                         DPRINTFN(0, "port error, giving up "
 1081                                             "port %d\n", portno);
 1082                                 } else {
 1083                                         sc->sc_st.port_change |=
 1084                                             UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
 1085                                         up->restartcnt++;
 1086                                 }
 1087                         }
 1088                 }
 1089                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
 1090                         err = uhub_reattach_port(sc, portno);
 1091                         if (err) {
 1092                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
 1093                                 break;
 1094                         }
 1095                 }
 1096                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & (UPS_C_SUSPEND |
 1097                     UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE)) {
 1098                         err = uhub_suspend_resume_port(sc, portno);
 1099                         if (err) {
 1100                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
 1101                                 break;
 1102                         }
 1103                 }
 1104                 err = uhub_explore_sub(sc, up);
 1105                 if (err) {
 1106                         /* no device(s) present */
 1107                         continue;
 1108                 }
 1109                 /* explore succeeded - reset restart counter */
 1110                 up->restartcnt = 0;
 1111         }
 1112 
 1113         if (do_unlock)
 1114                 usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
 1115 
 1116         /* initial status checked */
 1117         sc->sc_flags |= UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE;
 1118 
 1119         /* return success */
 1120         return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
 1121 }
 1122 
 1123 static int
 1124 uhub_probe(device_t dev)
 1125 {
 1126         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
 1127 
 1128         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
 1129                 return (ENXIO);
 1130 
 1131         /*
 1132          * The subclass for USB HUBs is currently ignored because it
 1133          * is 0 for some and 1 for others.
 1134          */
 1135         if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex == 0 &&
 1136             uaa->info.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB)
 1137                 return (0);
 1138 
 1139         return (ENXIO);
 1140 }
 1141 
 1142 /* NOTE: The information returned by this function can be wrong. */
 1143 usb_error_t
 1144 uhub_query_info(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *pnports, uint8_t *ptt)
 1145 {
 1146         struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
 1147         struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
 1148         usb_error_t err;
 1149         uint8_t nports;
 1150         uint8_t tt;
 1151 
 1152         if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass != UDCLASS_HUB)
 1153                 return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
 1154 
 1155         nports = 0;
 1156         tt = 0;
 1157 
 1158         switch (udev->speed) {
 1159         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 1160         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 1161         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 1162                 /* assuming that there is one port */
 1163                 err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
 1164                 if (err) {
 1165                         DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
 1166                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1167                         break;
 1168                 }
 1169                 nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
 1170                 if (nports > 127)
 1171                         nports = 127;
 1172 
 1173                 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 1174                         tt = (UGETW(hubdesc20.wHubCharacteristics) >> 5) & 3;
 1175                 break;
 1176 
 1177         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 1178                 err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
 1179                 if (err) {
 1180                         DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
 1181                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1182                         break;
 1183                 }
 1184                 nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
 1185                 if (nports > 16)
 1186                         nports = 16;
 1187                 break;
 1188 
 1189         default:
 1190                 err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
 1191                 break;
 1192         }
 1193 
 1194         if (pnports != NULL)
 1195                 *pnports = nports;
 1196 
 1197         if (ptt != NULL)
 1198                 *ptt = tt;
 1199 
 1200         return (err);
 1201 }
 1202 
 1203 static int
 1204 uhub_attach(device_t dev)
 1205 {
 1206         struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1207         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
 1208         struct usb_device *udev = uaa->device;
 1209         struct usb_device *parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
 1210         struct usb_hub *hub;
 1211         struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
 1212         struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
 1213 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
 1214         struct sysctl_ctx_list *sysctl_ctx;
 1215         struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
 1216 #endif
 1217         uint16_t pwrdly;
 1218         uint16_t nports;
 1219         uint8_t x;
 1220         uint8_t portno;
 1221         uint8_t removable;
 1222         uint8_t iface_index;
 1223         usb_error_t err;
 1224 
 1225         sc->sc_udev = udev;
 1226         sc->sc_dev = dev;
 1227 
 1228         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "USB HUB mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
 1229 
 1230         device_set_usb_desc(dev);
 1231 
 1232         DPRINTFN(2, "depth=%d selfpowered=%d, parent=%p, "
 1233             "parent->selfpowered=%d\n",
 1234             udev->depth,
 1235             udev->flags.self_powered,
 1236             parent_hub,
 1237             parent_hub ?
 1238             parent_hub->flags.self_powered : 0);
 1239 
 1240         if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev)) {
 1241                 DPRINTFN(0, "HUB at depth %d, "
 1242                     "exceeds maximum. HUB ignored\n", (int)udev->depth);
 1243                 goto error;
 1244         }
 1245 
 1246         if (!udev->flags.self_powered && parent_hub &&
 1247             !parent_hub->flags.self_powered) {
 1248                 DPRINTFN(0, "Bus powered HUB connected to "
 1249                     "bus powered HUB. HUB ignored\n");
 1250                 goto error;
 1251         }
 1252 
 1253         if (UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc)) {
 1254                 err = usbd_set_alt_interface_index(udev, 0, 1);
 1255                 if (err) {
 1256                         device_printf(dev, "MTT could not be enabled\n");
 1257                         goto error;
 1258                 }
 1259                 device_printf(dev, "MTT enabled\n");
 1260         }
 1261 
 1262         /* get HUB descriptor */
 1263 
 1264         DPRINTFN(2, "Getting HUB descriptor\n");
 1265 
 1266         switch (udev->speed) {
 1267         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 1268         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 1269         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 1270                 /* assuming that there is one port */
 1271                 err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
 1272                 if (err) {
 1273                         DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
 1274                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1275                         goto error;
 1276                 }
 1277                 /* get number of ports */
 1278                 nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
 1279 
 1280                 /* get power delay */
 1281                 pwrdly = ((hubdesc20.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
 1282                     usb_extra_power_up_time);
 1283 
 1284                 /* get complete HUB descriptor */
 1285                 if (nports >= 8) {
 1286                         /* check number of ports */
 1287                         if (nports > 127) {
 1288                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 2.0 ports,"
 1289                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1290                                 goto error;
 1291                         }
 1292                         /* get complete HUB descriptor */
 1293                         err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, nports);
 1294 
 1295                         if (err) {
 1296                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
 1297                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1298                                 goto error;
 1299                         }
 1300                         if (hubdesc20.bNbrPorts != nports) {
 1301                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
 1302                                 goto error;
 1303                         }
 1304                 }
 1305                 break;
 1306         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 1307                 if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
 1308                         err = usbd_req_set_hub_depth(udev, NULL,
 1309                             udev->depth - 1);
 1310                         if (err) {
 1311                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Setting USB 3.0 HUB depth failed,"
 1312                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1313                                 goto error;
 1314                         }
 1315                 }
 1316                 err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
 1317                 if (err) {
 1318                         DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
 1319                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1320                         goto error;
 1321                 }
 1322                 /* get number of ports */
 1323                 nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
 1324 
 1325                 /* get power delay */
 1326                 pwrdly = ((hubdesc30.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
 1327                     usb_extra_power_up_time);
 1328 
 1329                 /* get complete HUB descriptor */
 1330                 if (nports >= 8) {
 1331                         /* check number of ports */
 1332                         if (nports > ((udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? 15 : 127)) {
 1333                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 3.0 ports,"
 1334                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1335                                 goto error;
 1336                         }
 1337                         /* get complete HUB descriptor */
 1338                         err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, nports);
 1339 
 1340                         if (err) {
 1341                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
 1342                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1343                                 goto error;
 1344                         }
 1345                         if (hubdesc30.bNbrPorts != nports) {
 1346                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
 1347                                 goto error;
 1348                         }
 1349                 }
 1350                 break;
 1351         default:
 1352                 DPRINTF("Assuming HUB has only one port\n");
 1353                 /* default number of ports */
 1354                 nports = 1;
 1355                 /* default power delay */
 1356                 pwrdly = ((10 * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) + usb_extra_power_up_time);
 1357                 break;
 1358         }
 1359         if (nports == 0) {
 1360                 DPRINTFN(0, "portless HUB\n");
 1361                 goto error;
 1362         }
 1363         if (nports > USB_MAX_PORTS) {
 1364                 DPRINTF("Port limit exceeded\n");
 1365                 goto error;
 1366         }
 1367 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
 1368         hub = malloc(sizeof(hub[0]) + (sizeof(hub->ports[0]) * nports),
 1369             M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1370 
 1371         if (hub == NULL)
 1372                 goto error;
 1373 #else
 1374         hub = &sc->sc_hub;
 1375 #endif
 1376         udev->hub = hub;
 1377 
 1378         /* initialize HUB structure */
 1379         hub->hubsoftc = sc;
 1380         hub->explore = &uhub_explore;
 1381         hub->nports = nports;
 1382         hub->hubudev = udev;
 1383 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
 1384         hub->tt_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
 1385         hub->tt_msg[0].udev = udev;
 1386         hub->tt_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
 1387         hub->tt_msg[1].udev = udev;
 1388 #endif
 1389         /* if self powered hub, give ports maximum current */
 1390         if (udev->flags.self_powered) {
 1391                 hub->portpower = USB_MAX_POWER;
 1392         } else {
 1393                 hub->portpower = USB_MIN_POWER;
 1394         }
 1395 
 1396         /* set up interrupt pipe */
 1397         iface_index = 0;
 1398         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
 1399                 /* root HUB is special */
 1400                 err = 0;
 1401         } else {
 1402                 /* normal HUB */
 1403                 err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
 1404                     uhub_config, UHUB_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
 1405         }
 1406         if (err) {
 1407                 DPRINTFN(0, "cannot setup interrupt transfer, "
 1408                     "errstr=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
 1409                 goto error;
 1410         }
 1411         /* wait with power off for a while */
 1412         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME));
 1413 
 1414 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
 1415         /* Add device sysctls */
 1416 
 1417         sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
 1418         sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
 1419 
 1420         if (sysctl_ctx != NULL && sysctl_tree != NULL) {
 1421                 (void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
 1422                     OID_AUTO, "disable_enumeration", CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
 1423                     &sc->sc_disable_enumeration, 0,
 1424                     "Set to disable enumeration on this USB HUB.");
 1425 
 1426                 (void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
 1427                     OID_AUTO, "disable_port_power", CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
 1428                     &sc->sc_disable_port_power, 0,
 1429                     "Set to disable USB port power on this USB HUB.");
 1430         }
 1431 #endif
 1432         /*
 1433          * To have the best chance of success we do things in the exact same
 1434          * order as Windoze98.  This should not be necessary, but some
 1435          * devices do not follow the USB specs to the letter.
 1436          *
 1437          * These are the events on the bus when a hub is attached:
 1438          *  Get device and config descriptors (see attach code)
 1439          *  Get hub descriptor (see above)
 1440          *  For all ports
 1441          *     turn on power
 1442          *     wait for power to become stable
 1443          * (all below happens in explore code)
 1444          *  For all ports
 1445          *     clear C_PORT_CONNECTION
 1446          *  For all ports
 1447          *     get port status
 1448          *     if device connected
 1449          *        wait 100 ms
 1450          *        turn on reset
 1451          *        wait
 1452          *        clear C_PORT_RESET
 1453          *        get port status
 1454          *        proceed with device attachment
 1455          */
 1456 
 1457         /* XXX should check for none, individual, or ganged power? */
 1458 
 1459         removable = 0;
 1460 
 1461         for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
 1462                 /* set up data structures */
 1463                 struct usb_port *up = hub->ports + x;
 1464 
 1465                 up->device_index = 0;
 1466                 up->restartcnt = 0;
 1467                 portno = x + 1;
 1468 
 1469                 /* check if port is removable */
 1470                 switch (udev->speed) {
 1471                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 1472                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 1473                 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 1474                         if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc20, portno))
 1475                                 removable++;
 1476                         break;
 1477                 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 1478                         if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc30, portno))
 1479                                 removable++;
 1480                         break;
 1481                 default:
 1482                         DPRINTF("Assuming removable port\n");
 1483                         removable++;
 1484                         break;
 1485                 }
 1486                 if (err == 0) {
 1487 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
 1488                         /* check if we should disable USB port power or not */
 1489                         if (usb_disable_port_power != 0 ||
 1490                             sc->sc_disable_port_power != 0) {
 1491                                 /* turn the power off */
 1492                                 DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power off\n", portno);
 1493                                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
 1494                                     portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
 1495                         } else {
 1496 #endif
 1497                                 /* turn the power on */
 1498                                 DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power on\n", portno);
 1499                                 err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, NULL,
 1500                                     portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
 1501 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
 1502                         }
 1503 #endif
 1504                 }
 1505                 if (err != 0) {
 1506                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d power on or off failed, %s\n",
 1507                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
 1508                 }
 1509                 DPRINTF("turn on port %d power\n",
 1510                     portno);
 1511 
 1512                 /* wait for stable power */
 1513                 usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(pwrdly));
 1514         }
 1515 
 1516         device_printf(dev, "%d port%s with %d "
 1517             "removable, %s powered\n", nports, (nports != 1) ? "s" : "",
 1518             removable, udev->flags.self_powered ? "self" : "bus");
 1519 
 1520         /* Start the interrupt endpoint, if any */
 1521 
 1522         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1523         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER]);
 1524         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1525 
 1526         /* Enable automatic power save on all USB HUBs */
 1527 
 1528         usbd_set_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE);
 1529 
 1530         return (0);
 1531 
 1532 error:
 1533         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
 1534 
 1535 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
 1536         free(udev->hub, M_USBDEV);
 1537 #endif
 1538         udev->hub = NULL;
 1539 
 1540         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1541 
 1542         return (ENXIO);
 1543 }
 1544 
 1545 /*
 1546  * Called from process context when the hub is gone.
 1547  * Detach all devices on active ports.
 1548  */
 1549 static int
 1550 uhub_detach(device_t dev)
 1551 {
 1552         struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1553         struct usb_hub *hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
 1554         struct usb_bus *bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
 1555         struct usb_device *child;
 1556         uint8_t x;
 1557 
 1558         if (hub == NULL)                /* must be partially working */
 1559                 return (0);
 1560 
 1561         /* Make sure interrupt transfer is gone. */
 1562         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
 1563 
 1564         /* Detach all ports */
 1565         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
 1566 
 1567                 child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, hub->ports + x);
 1568 
 1569                 if (child == NULL) {
 1570                         continue;
 1571                 }
 1572 
 1573                 /*
 1574                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
 1575                  */
 1576                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
 1577         }
 1578 
 1579 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
 1580         /* Make sure our TT messages are not queued anywhere */
 1581         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
 1582         usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_TT_PROC(bus),
 1583             &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
 1584         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
 1585 #endif
 1586 
 1587 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
 1588         free(hub, M_USBDEV);
 1589 #endif
 1590         sc->sc_udev->hub = NULL;
 1591 
 1592         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
 1593 
 1594         return (0);
 1595 }
 1596 
 1597 static int
 1598 uhub_suspend(device_t dev)
 1599 {
 1600         DPRINTF("\n");
 1601         /* Sub-devices are not suspended here! */
 1602         return (0);
 1603 }
 1604 
 1605 static int
 1606 uhub_resume(device_t dev)
 1607 {
 1608         DPRINTF("\n");
 1609         /* Sub-devices are not resumed here! */
 1610         return (0);
 1611 }
 1612 
 1613 static void
 1614 uhub_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
 1615 {
 1616         usb_needs_explore_all();
 1617 }
 1618 
 1619 struct hub_result {
 1620         struct usb_device *udev;
 1621         uint8_t portno;
 1622         uint8_t iface_index;
 1623 };
 1624 
 1625 static void
 1626 uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub *hub, device_t child,
 1627     struct hub_result *res)
 1628 {
 1629         struct usb_interface *iface;
 1630         struct usb_device *udev;
 1631         uint8_t nports;
 1632         uint8_t x;
 1633         uint8_t i;
 1634 
 1635         nports = hub->nports;
 1636         for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
 1637                 udev = usb_bus_port_get_device(hub->hubudev->bus,
 1638                     hub->ports + x);
 1639                 if (!udev) {
 1640                         continue;
 1641                 }
 1642                 for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
 1643                         iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
 1644                         if (iface &&
 1645                             (iface->subdev == child)) {
 1646                                 res->iface_index = i;
 1647                                 res->udev = udev;
 1648                                 res->portno = x + 1;
 1649                                 return;
 1650                         }
 1651                 }
 1652         }
 1653         res->iface_index = 0;
 1654         res->udev = NULL;
 1655         res->portno = 0;
 1656 }
 1657 
 1658 static int
 1659 uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
 1660     char *buf, size_t buflen)
 1661 {
 1662         struct uhub_softc *sc;
 1663         struct usb_hub *hub;
 1664         struct hub_result res;
 1665 
 1666         if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
 1667                 if (buflen)
 1668                         buf[0] = 0;
 1669                 return (0);
 1670         }
 1671 
 1672         sc = device_get_softc(parent);
 1673         hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
 1674 
 1675         mtx_lock(&Giant);
 1676         uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
 1677         if (!res.udev) {
 1678                 DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
 1679                 if (buflen) {
 1680                         buf[0] = '\0';
 1681                 }
 1682                 goto done;
 1683         }
 1684         snprintf(buf, buflen, "bus=%u hubaddr=%u port=%u devaddr=%u"
 1685             " interface=%u"
 1686 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
 1687             " ugen=%s"
 1688 #endif
 1689             , device_get_unit(res.udev->bus->bdev)
 1690             , (res.udev->parent_hub != NULL) ?
 1691             res.udev->parent_hub->device_index : 0
 1692             , res.portno, res.udev->device_index, res.iface_index
 1693 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
 1694             , res.udev->ugen_name
 1695 #endif
 1696             );
 1697 done:
 1698         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
 1699 
 1700         return (0);
 1701 }
 1702 
 1703 static int
 1704 uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
 1705     char *buf, size_t buflen)
 1706 {
 1707         struct uhub_softc *sc;
 1708         struct usb_hub *hub;
 1709         struct usb_interface *iface;
 1710         struct hub_result res;
 1711 
 1712         if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
 1713                 if (buflen)
 1714                         buf[0] = 0;
 1715                 return (0);
 1716         }
 1717 
 1718         sc = device_get_softc(parent);
 1719         hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
 1720 
 1721         mtx_lock(&Giant);
 1722         uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
 1723         if (!res.udev) {
 1724                 DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
 1725                 if (buflen) {
 1726                         buf[0] = '\0';
 1727                 }
 1728                 goto done;
 1729         }
 1730         iface = usbd_get_iface(res.udev, res.iface_index);
 1731         if (iface && iface->idesc) {
 1732                 snprintf(buf, buflen, "vendor=0x%04x product=0x%04x "
 1733                     "devclass=0x%02x devsubclass=0x%02x "
 1734                     "devproto=0x%02x "
 1735                     "sernum=\"%s\" "
 1736                     "release=0x%04x "
 1737                     "mode=%s "
 1738                     "intclass=0x%02x intsubclass=0x%02x "
 1739                     "intprotocol=0x%02x" "%s%s",
 1740                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idVendor),
 1741                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idProduct),
 1742                     res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
 1743                     res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
 1744                     res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol,
 1745                     usb_get_serial(res.udev),
 1746                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
 1747                     (res.udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
 1748                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
 1749                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
 1750                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
 1751                     iface->pnpinfo ? " " : "",
 1752                     iface->pnpinfo ? iface->pnpinfo : "");
 1753         } else {
 1754                 if (buflen) {
 1755                         buf[0] = '\0';
 1756                 }
 1757                 goto done;
 1758         }
 1759 done:
 1760         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
 1761 
 1762         return (0);
 1763 }
 1764 
 1765 /*
 1766  * The USB Transaction Translator:
 1767  * ===============================
 1768  *
 1769  * When doing LOW- and FULL-speed USB transfers across a HIGH-speed
 1770  * USB HUB, bandwidth must be allocated for ISOCHRONOUS and INTERRUPT
 1771  * USB transfers. To utilize bandwidth dynamically the "scatter and
 1772  * gather" principle must be applied. This means that bandwidth must
 1773  * be divided into equal parts of bandwidth. With regard to USB all
 1774  * data is transferred in smaller packets with length
 1775  * "wMaxPacketSize". The problem however is that "wMaxPacketSize" is
 1776  * not a constant!
 1777  *
 1778  * The bandwidth scheduler which I have implemented will simply pack
 1779  * the USB transfers back to back until there is no more space in the
 1780  * schedule. Out of the 8 microframes which the USB 2.0 standard
 1781  * provides, only 6 are available for non-HIGH-speed devices. I have
 1782  * reserved the first 4 microframes for ISOCHRONOUS transfers. The
 1783  * last 2 microframes I have reserved for INTERRUPT transfers. Without
 1784  * this division, it is very difficult to allocate and free bandwidth
 1785  * dynamically.
 1786  *
 1787  * NOTE about the Transaction Translator in USB HUBs:
 1788  *
 1789  * USB HUBs have a very simple Transaction Translator, that will
 1790  * simply pipeline all the SPLIT transactions. That means that the
 1791  * transactions will be executed in the order they are queued!
 1792  *
 1793  */
 1794 
 1795 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1796  *      usb_intr_find_best_slot
 1797  *
 1798  * Return value:
 1799  *   The best Transaction Translation slot for an interrupt endpoint.
 1800  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1801 static uint8_t
 1802 usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t *ptr, uint8_t start,
 1803     uint8_t end, uint8_t mask)
 1804 {
 1805         usb_size_t min = (usb_size_t)-1;
 1806         usb_size_t sum;
 1807         uint8_t x;
 1808         uint8_t y;
 1809         uint8_t z;
 1810 
 1811         y = 0;
 1812 
 1813         /* find the last slot with lesser used bandwidth */
 1814 
 1815         for (x = start; x < end; x++) {
 1816 
 1817                 sum = 0;
 1818 
 1819                 /* compute sum of bandwidth */
 1820                 for (z = x; z < end; z++) {
 1821                         if (mask & (1U << (z - x)))
 1822                                 sum += ptr[z];
 1823                 }
 1824 
 1825                 /* check if the current multi-slot is more optimal */
 1826                 if (min >= sum) {
 1827                         min = sum;
 1828                         y = x;
 1829                 }
 1830 
 1831                 /* check if the mask is about to be shifted out */
 1832                 if (mask & (1U << (end - 1 - x)))
 1833                         break;
 1834         }
 1835         return (y);
 1836 }
 1837 
 1838 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1839  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust
 1840  *
 1841  * This function will update the bandwidth usage for the microframe
 1842  * having index "slot" by "len" bytes. "len" can be negative.  If the
 1843  * "slot" argument is greater or equal to "USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX"
 1844  * the "slot" argument will be replaced by the slot having least used
 1845  * bandwidth. The "mask" argument is used for multi-slot allocations.
 1846  *
 1847  * Returns:
 1848  *    The slot in which the bandwidth update was done: 0..7
 1849  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1850 static uint8_t
 1851 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device *udev, int16_t len,
 1852     uint8_t slot, uint8_t mask)
 1853 {
 1854         struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus;
 1855         struct usb_hub *hub;
 1856         enum usb_dev_speed speed;
 1857         uint8_t x;
 1858 
 1859         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
 1860 
 1861         speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
 1862 
 1863         switch (speed) {
 1864         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 1865         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 1866                 if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
 1867                         len *= 8;
 1868                 }
 1869                 /*
 1870                  * The Host Controller Driver should have
 1871                  * performed checks so that the lookup
 1872                  * below does not result in a NULL pointer
 1873                  * access.
 1874                  */
 1875 
 1876                 hub = udev->parent_hs_hub->hub;
 1877                 if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
 1878                         slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(hub->uframe_usage,
 1879                             USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX, 6, mask);
 1880                 }
 1881                 for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
 1882                         if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
 1883                                 hub->uframe_usage[x] += len;
 1884                                 bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
 1885                         }
 1886                 }
 1887                 break;
 1888         default:
 1889                 if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
 1890                         slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(bus->uframe_usage, 0,
 1891                             USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
 1892                 }
 1893                 for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
 1894                         if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
 1895                                 bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
 1896                         }
 1897                 }
 1898                 break;
 1899         }
 1900         return (slot);
 1901 }
 1902 
 1903 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1904  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc
 1905  *
 1906  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
 1907  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1908 void
 1909 usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
 1910 {
 1911         struct usb_device *udev;
 1912         uint8_t slot;
 1913         uint8_t mask;
 1914         uint8_t speed;
 1915 
 1916         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
 1917 
 1918         if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
 1919                 return;         /* not supported */
 1920 
 1921         xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw++;
 1922         if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 1)
 1923                 return;         /* already allocated */
 1924 
 1925         speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
 1926 
 1927         switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
 1928         case UE_INTERRUPT:
 1929                 /* allocate a microframe slot */
 1930 
 1931                 mask = 0x01;
 1932                 slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
 1933                     xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
 1934 
 1935                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
 1936                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
 1937 
 1938                 if ((speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
 1939                     (speed != USB_SPEED_LOW)) {
 1940                         xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0x00 ;
 1941                 } else {
 1942                         xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = (-(0x04 << slot)) & 0xFE;
 1943                 }
 1944                 break;
 1945 
 1946         case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
 1947                 switch (usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer)) {
 1948                 case 0:
 1949                         mask = 0xFF;
 1950                         break;
 1951                 case 1:
 1952                         mask = 0x55;
 1953                         break;
 1954                 case 2:
 1955                         mask = 0x11;
 1956                         break;
 1957                 default:
 1958                         mask = 0x01;
 1959                         break;
 1960                 }
 1961 
 1962                 /* allocate a microframe multi-slot */
 1963 
 1964                 slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
 1965                     xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
 1966 
 1967                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
 1968                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
 1969                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
 1970                 break;
 1971 
 1972         default:
 1973                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
 1974                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
 1975                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
 1976                 break;
 1977         }
 1978 
 1979         DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n", 
 1980             xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe, 
 1981             xfer->endpoint->usb_smask >> xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe);
 1982 }
 1983 
 1984 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1985  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_free
 1986  *
 1987  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
 1988  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1989 void
 1990 usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
 1991 {
 1992         struct usb_device *udev;
 1993         uint8_t slot;
 1994         uint8_t mask;
 1995 
 1996         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
 1997 
 1998         if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
 1999                 return;         /* not supported */
 2000 
 2001         xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw--;
 2002         if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 0)
 2003                 return;         /* still allocated */
 2004 
 2005         switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
 2006         case UE_INTERRUPT:
 2007         case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
 2008 
 2009                 slot = xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe;
 2010                 mask = xfer->endpoint->usb_smask;
 2011 
 2012                 /* free microframe slot(s): */    
 2013                 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
 2014                     -xfer->max_frame_size, slot, mask >> slot);
 2015 
 2016                 DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n", 
 2017                     slot, mask >> slot);
 2018 
 2019                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
 2020                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
 2021                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
 2022                 break;
 2023 
 2024         default:
 2025                 break;
 2026         }
 2027 }
 2028 
 2029 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2030  *      usb_isoc_time_expand
 2031  *
 2032  * This function will expand the time counter from 7-bit to 16-bit.
 2033  *
 2034  * Returns:
 2035  *   16-bit isochronous time counter.
 2036  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2037 uint16_t
 2038 usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus *bus, uint16_t isoc_time_curr)
 2039 {
 2040         uint16_t rem;
 2041 
 2042         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
 2043 
 2044         rem = bus->isoc_time_last & (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
 2045 
 2046         isoc_time_curr &= (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
 2047 
 2048         if (isoc_time_curr < rem) {
 2049                 /* the time counter wrapped around */
 2050                 bus->isoc_time_last += USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX;
 2051         }
 2052         /* update the remainder */
 2053 
 2054         bus->isoc_time_last &= ~(USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
 2055         bus->isoc_time_last |= isoc_time_curr;
 2056 
 2057         return (bus->isoc_time_last);
 2058 }
 2059 
 2060 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2061  *      usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot
 2062  *
 2063  * This function will allocate bandwidth for an isochronous FULL speed
 2064  * transaction in the FULL speed schedule.
 2065  *
 2066  * Returns:
 2067  *    <8: Success
 2068  * Else: Error
 2069  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2070 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
 2071 uint8_t
 2072 usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer *isoc_xfer, uint16_t isoc_time)
 2073 {
 2074         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
 2075         struct usb_xfer *pipe_xfer;
 2076         struct usb_bus *bus;
 2077         usb_frlength_t len;
 2078         usb_frlength_t data_len;
 2079         uint16_t delta;
 2080         uint16_t slot;
 2081         uint8_t retval;
 2082 
 2083         data_len = 0;
 2084         slot = 0;
 2085 
 2086         bus = isoc_xfer->xroot->bus;
 2087 
 2088         TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &bus->intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
 2089 
 2090                 /* skip self, if any */
 2091 
 2092                 if (xfer == isoc_xfer)
 2093                         continue;
 2094 
 2095                 /* check if this USB transfer is going through the same TT */
 2096 
 2097                 if (xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub !=
 2098                     isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub) {
 2099                         continue;
 2100                 }
 2101                 if ((isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub->
 2102                     ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) &&
 2103                     (xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no !=
 2104                     isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no)) {
 2105                         continue;
 2106                 }
 2107                 if (xfer->endpoint->methods != isoc_xfer->endpoint->methods)
 2108                         continue;
 2109 
 2110                 /* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
 2111 
 2112                 delta = xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
 2113                 if (delta > 0 && delta <= xfer->nframes) {
 2114                         delta = xfer->nframes - delta;
 2115 
 2116                         len = xfer->frlengths[delta];
 2117                         len += 8;
 2118                         len *= 7;
 2119                         len /= 6;
 2120 
 2121                         data_len += len;
 2122                 }
 2123 
 2124                 /*
 2125                  * Check double buffered transfers. Only stream ID
 2126                  * equal to zero is valid here!
 2127                  */
 2128                 TAILQ_FOREACH(pipe_xfer, &xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q[0].head,
 2129                     wait_entry) {
 2130 
 2131                         /* skip self, if any */
 2132 
 2133                         if (pipe_xfer == isoc_xfer)
 2134                                 continue;
 2135 
 2136                         /* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
 2137 
 2138                         delta = pipe_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
 2139                         if (delta > 0 && delta <= pipe_xfer->nframes) {
 2140                                 delta = pipe_xfer->nframes - delta;
 2141 
 2142                                 len = pipe_xfer->frlengths[delta];
 2143                                 len += 8;
 2144                                 len *= 7;
 2145                                 len /= 6;
 2146 
 2147                                 data_len += len;
 2148                         }
 2149                 }
 2150         }
 2151 
 2152         while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
 2153                 data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
 2154                 slot++;
 2155         }
 2156 
 2157         /* check for overflow */
 2158 
 2159         if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
 2160                 return (255);
 2161 
 2162         retval = slot;
 2163 
 2164         delta = isoc_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
 2165         if (delta > 0 && delta <= isoc_xfer->nframes) {
 2166                 delta = isoc_xfer->nframes - delta;
 2167 
 2168                 len = isoc_xfer->frlengths[delta];
 2169                 len += 8;
 2170                 len *= 7;
 2171                 len /= 6;
 2172 
 2173                 data_len += len;
 2174         }
 2175 
 2176         while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
 2177                 data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
 2178                 slot++;
 2179         }
 2180 
 2181         /* check for overflow */
 2182 
 2183         if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
 2184                 return (255);
 2185 
 2186         return (retval);
 2187 }
 2188 #endif
 2189 
 2190 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2191  *      usb_bus_port_get_device
 2192  *
 2193  * This function is NULL safe.
 2194  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2195 struct usb_device *
 2196 usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up)
 2197 {
 2198         if ((bus == NULL) || (up == NULL)) {
 2199                 /* be NULL safe */
 2200                 return (NULL);
 2201         }
 2202         if (up->device_index == 0) {
 2203                 /* nothing to do */
 2204                 return (NULL);
 2205         }
 2206         return (bus->devices[up->device_index]);
 2207 }
 2208 
 2209 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2210  *      usb_bus_port_set_device
 2211  *
 2212  * This function is NULL safe.
 2213  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2214 void
 2215 usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up,
 2216     struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t device_index)
 2217 {
 2218         if (bus == NULL) {
 2219                 /* be NULL safe */
 2220                 return;
 2221         }
 2222         /*
 2223          * There is only one case where we don't
 2224          * have an USB port, and that is the Root Hub!
 2225          */
 2226         if (up) {
 2227                 if (udev) {
 2228                         up->device_index = device_index;
 2229                 } else {
 2230                         device_index = up->device_index;
 2231                         up->device_index = 0;
 2232                 }
 2233         }
 2234         /*
 2235          * Make relationships to our new device
 2236          */
 2237         if (device_index != 0) {
 2238 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
 2239                 mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
 2240 #endif
 2241                 bus->devices[device_index] = udev;
 2242 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
 2243                 mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
 2244 #endif
 2245         }
 2246         /*
 2247          * Debug print
 2248          */
 2249         DPRINTFN(2, "bus %p devices[%u] = %p\n", bus, device_index, udev);
 2250 }
 2251 
 2252 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2253  *      usb_needs_explore
 2254  *
 2255  * This functions is called when the USB event thread needs to run.
 2256  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2257 void
 2258 usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus *bus, uint8_t do_probe)
 2259 {
 2260         uint8_t do_unlock;
 2261 
 2262         DPRINTF("\n");
 2263 
 2264         if (bus == NULL) {
 2265                 DPRINTF("No bus pointer!\n");
 2266                 return;
 2267         }
 2268         if ((bus->devices == NULL) ||
 2269             (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL)) {
 2270                 DPRINTF("No root HUB\n");
 2271                 return;
 2272         }
 2273         if (mtx_owned(&bus->bus_mtx)) {
 2274                 do_unlock = 0;
 2275         } else {
 2276                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
 2277                 do_unlock = 1;
 2278         }
 2279         if (do_probe) {
 2280                 bus->do_probe = 1;
 2281         }
 2282         if (usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
 2283             &bus->explore_msg[0], &bus->explore_msg[1])) {
 2284                 /* ignore */
 2285         }
 2286         if (do_unlock) {
 2287                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
 2288         }
 2289 }
 2290 
 2291 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2292  *      usb_needs_explore_all
 2293  *
 2294  * This function is called whenever a new driver is loaded and will
 2295  * cause that all USB busses are re-explored.
 2296  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2297 void
 2298 usb_needs_explore_all(void)
 2299 {
 2300         struct usb_bus *bus;
 2301         devclass_t dc;
 2302         device_t dev;
 2303         int max;
 2304 
 2305         DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
 2306 
 2307         dc = usb_devclass_ptr;
 2308         if (dc == NULL) {
 2309                 DPRINTFN(0, "no devclass\n");
 2310                 return;
 2311         }
 2312         /*
 2313          * Explore all USB busses in parallel.
 2314          */
 2315         max = devclass_get_maxunit(dc);
 2316         while (max >= 0) {
 2317                 dev = devclass_get_device(dc, max);
 2318                 if (dev) {
 2319                         bus = device_get_softc(dev);
 2320                         if (bus) {
 2321                                 usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
 2322                         }
 2323                 }
 2324                 max--;
 2325         }
 2326 }
 2327 
 2328 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2329  *      usb_bus_power_update
 2330  *
 2331  * This function will ensure that all USB devices on the given bus are
 2332  * properly suspended or resumed according to the device transfer
 2333  * state.
 2334  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2335 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
 2336 void
 2337 usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus *bus)
 2338 {
 2339         usb_needs_explore(bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
 2340 }
 2341 #endif
 2342 
 2343 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2344  *      usbd_transfer_power_ref
 2345  *
 2346  * This function will modify the power save reference counts and
 2347  * wakeup the USB device associated with the given USB transfer, if
 2348  * needed.
 2349  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2350 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
 2351 void
 2352 usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int val)
 2353 {
 2354         static const usb_power_mask_t power_mask[4] = {
 2355                 [UE_CONTROL] = USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL,
 2356                 [UE_BULK] = USB_HW_POWER_BULK,
 2357                 [UE_INTERRUPT] = USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT,
 2358                 [UE_ISOCHRONOUS] = USB_HW_POWER_ISOC,
 2359         };
 2360         struct usb_device *udev;
 2361         uint8_t needs_explore;
 2362         uint8_t needs_hw_power;
 2363         uint8_t xfer_type;
 2364 
 2365         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
 2366 
 2367         if (udev->device_index == USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR) {
 2368                 /* no power save for root HUB */
 2369                 return;
 2370         }
 2371         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
 2372 
 2373         xfer_type = xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
 2374 
 2375         udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
 2376         udev->pwr_save.type_refs[xfer_type] += val;
 2377 
 2378         if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
 2379                 udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
 2380                 if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
 2381                         /*
 2382                          * It is not allowed to suspend during a
 2383                          * control transfer:
 2384                          */
 2385                         udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
 2386                 }
 2387         } else if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
 2388                 udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
 2389         } else {
 2390                 udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
 2391         }
 2392 
 2393         if (val > 0) {
 2394                 if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
 2395                         needs_explore = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
 2396                 else
 2397                         needs_explore = 0;
 2398 
 2399                 if (!(udev->bus->hw_power_state & power_mask[xfer_type])) {
 2400                         DPRINTF("Adding type %u to power state\n", xfer_type);
 2401                         udev->bus->hw_power_state |= power_mask[xfer_type];
 2402                         needs_hw_power = 1;
 2403                 } else {
 2404                         needs_hw_power = 0;
 2405                 }
 2406         } else {
 2407                 needs_explore = 0;
 2408                 needs_hw_power = 0;
 2409         }
 2410 
 2411         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
 2412 
 2413         if (needs_explore) {
 2414                 DPRINTF("update\n");
 2415                 usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
 2416         } else if (needs_hw_power) {
 2417                 DPRINTF("needs power\n");
 2418                 if (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
 2419                         (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power) (udev->bus);
 2420                 }
 2421         }
 2422 }
 2423 #endif
 2424 
 2425 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2426  *      usb_peer_should_wakeup
 2427  *
 2428  * This function returns non-zero if the current device should wake up.
 2429  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2430 static uint8_t
 2431 usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
 2432 {
 2433         return (((udev->power_mode == USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
 2434             (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) ||
 2435             (udev->driver_added_refcount != udev->bus->driver_added_refcount) ||
 2436             (udev->re_enumerate_wait != USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) ||
 2437             (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0) ||
 2438             (udev->pwr_save.write_refs != 0) ||
 2439             ((udev->pwr_save.read_refs != 0) &&
 2440             (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
 2441             (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev) == 0)));
 2442 }
 2443 
 2444 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2445  *      usb_bus_powerd
 2446  *
 2447  * This function implements the USB power daemon and is called
 2448  * regularly from the USB explore thread.
 2449  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2450 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
 2451 void
 2452 usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus *bus)
 2453 {
 2454         struct usb_device *udev;
 2455         usb_ticks_t temp;
 2456         usb_ticks_t limit;
 2457         usb_ticks_t mintime;
 2458         usb_size_t type_refs[5];
 2459         uint8_t x;
 2460 
 2461         limit = usb_power_timeout;
 2462         if (limit == 0)
 2463                 limit = hz;
 2464         else if (limit > 255)
 2465                 limit = 255 * hz;
 2466         else
 2467                 limit = limit * hz;
 2468 
 2469         DPRINTF("bus=%p\n", bus);
 2470 
 2471         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
 2472 
 2473         /*
 2474          * The root HUB device is never suspended
 2475          * and we simply skip it.
 2476          */
 2477         for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
 2478             x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
 2479 
 2480                 udev = bus->devices[x];
 2481                 if (udev == NULL)
 2482                         continue;
 2483 
 2484                 temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
 2485 
 2486                 if (usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev)) {
 2487                         /* check if we are suspended */
 2488                         if (udev->flags.self_suspended != 0) {
 2489                                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
 2490                                 usb_dev_resume_peer(udev);
 2491                                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
 2492                         }
 2493                 } else if ((temp >= limit) &&
 2494                     (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
 2495                     (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)) {
 2496                         /* try to do suspend */
 2497 
 2498                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
 2499                         usb_dev_suspend_peer(udev);
 2500                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
 2501                 }
 2502         }
 2503 
 2504         /* reset counters */
 2505 
 2506         mintime = (usb_ticks_t)-1;
 2507         type_refs[0] = 0;
 2508         type_refs[1] = 0;
 2509         type_refs[2] = 0;
 2510         type_refs[3] = 0;
 2511         type_refs[4] = 0;
 2512 
 2513         /* Re-loop all the devices to get the actual state */
 2514 
 2515         for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
 2516             x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
 2517 
 2518                 udev = bus->devices[x];
 2519                 if (udev == NULL)
 2520                         continue;
 2521 
 2522                 /* we found a non-Root-Hub USB device */
 2523                 type_refs[4] += 1;
 2524 
 2525                 /* "last_xfer_time" can be updated by a resume */
 2526                 temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
 2527 
 2528                 /*
 2529                  * Compute minimum time since last transfer for the complete
 2530                  * bus:
 2531                  */
 2532                 if (temp < mintime)
 2533                         mintime = temp;
 2534 
 2535                 if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
 2536                         type_refs[0] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[0];
 2537                         type_refs[1] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[1];
 2538                         type_refs[2] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[2];
 2539                         type_refs[3] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[3];
 2540                 }
 2541         }
 2542 
 2543         if (mintime >= (usb_ticks_t)(1 * hz)) {
 2544                 /* recompute power masks */
 2545                 DPRINTF("Recomputing power masks\n");
 2546                 bus->hw_power_state = 0;
 2547                 if (type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
 2548                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
 2549                 if (type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
 2550                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
 2551                 if (type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
 2552                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
 2553                 if (type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
 2554                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
 2555                 if (type_refs[4] != 0)
 2556                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
 2557         }
 2558         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
 2559 
 2560         if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
 2561                 /* always update hardware power! */
 2562                 (bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
 2563         }
 2564         return;
 2565 }
 2566 #endif
 2567 
 2568 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2569  *      usb_dev_resume_peer
 2570  *
 2571  * This function will resume an USB peer and do the required USB
 2572  * signalling to get an USB device out of the suspended state.
 2573  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2574 static void
 2575 usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
 2576 {
 2577         struct usb_bus *bus;
 2578         int err;
 2579 
 2580         /* be NULL safe */
 2581         if (udev == NULL)
 2582                 return;
 2583 
 2584         /* check if already resumed */
 2585         if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)
 2586                 return;
 2587 
 2588         /* we need a parent HUB to do resume */
 2589         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
 2590                 return;
 2591 
 2592         DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
 2593 
 2594         if ((udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) &&
 2595             (udev->flags.remote_wakeup == 0)) {
 2596                 /*
 2597                  * If the host did not set the remote wakeup feature, we can
 2598                  * not wake it up either!
 2599                  */
 2600                 DPRINTF("remote wakeup is not set!\n");
 2601                 return;
 2602         }
 2603         /* get bus pointer */
 2604         bus = udev->bus;
 2605 
 2606         /* resume parent hub first */
 2607         usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
 2608 
 2609         /* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
 2610         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
 2611 
 2612         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
 2613                 /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
 2614                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
 2615                     NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
 2616                 if (err) {
 2617                         DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
 2618                         return;
 2619                 }
 2620         } else {
 2621                 /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
 2622                 err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
 2623                     NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U0);
 2624                 if (err) {
 2625                         DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
 2626                         return;
 2627                 }
 2628         }
 2629 
 2630         /* resume settle time */
 2631         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
 2632 
 2633         if (bus->methods->device_resume != NULL) {
 2634                 /* resume USB device on the USB controller */
 2635                 (bus->methods->device_resume) (udev);
 2636         }
 2637         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
 2638         /* set that this device is now resumed */
 2639         udev->flags.self_suspended = 0;
 2640 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
 2641         /* make sure that we don't go into suspend right away */
 2642         udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
 2643 
 2644         /* make sure the needed power masks are on */
 2645         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
 2646                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
 2647         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
 2648                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
 2649         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
 2650                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
 2651         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
 2652                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
 2653 #endif
 2654         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
 2655 
 2656         if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
 2657                 /* always update hardware power! */
 2658                 (bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
 2659         }
 2660 
 2661         usbd_sr_lock(udev);
 2662 
 2663         /* notify all sub-devices about resume */
 2664         err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 0);
 2665 
 2666         usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
 2667 
 2668         /* check if peer has wakeup capability */
 2669         if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
 2670                 /* clear remote wakeup */
 2671                 err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
 2672                     NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
 2673                 if (err) {
 2674                         DPRINTFN(0, "Clearing device "
 2675                             "remote wakeup failed: %s\n",
 2676                             usbd_errstr(err));
 2677                 }
 2678         }
 2679 }
 2680 
 2681 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2682  *      usb_dev_suspend_peer
 2683  *
 2684  * This function will suspend an USB peer and do the required USB
 2685  * signalling to get an USB device into the suspended state.
 2686  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2687 static void
 2688 usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
 2689 {
 2690         struct usb_device *child;
 2691         int err;
 2692         uint8_t x;
 2693         uint8_t nports;
 2694 
 2695 repeat:
 2696         /* be NULL safe */
 2697         if (udev == NULL)
 2698                 return;
 2699 
 2700         /* check if already suspended */
 2701         if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
 2702                 return;
 2703 
 2704         /* we need a parent HUB to do suspend */
 2705         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
 2706                 return;
 2707 
 2708         DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
 2709 
 2710         /* check if the current device is a HUB */
 2711         if (udev->hub != NULL) {
 2712                 nports = udev->hub->nports;
 2713 
 2714                 /* check if all devices on the HUB are suspended */
 2715                 for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
 2716                         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
 2717                             udev->hub->ports + x);
 2718 
 2719                         if (child == NULL)
 2720                                 continue;
 2721 
 2722                         if (child->flags.self_suspended)
 2723                                 continue;
 2724 
 2725                         DPRINTFN(1, "Port %u is busy on the HUB!\n", x + 1);
 2726                         return;
 2727                 }
 2728         }
 2729 
 2730         if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
 2731                 /*
 2732                  * This request needs to be done before we set
 2733                  * "udev->flags.self_suspended":
 2734                  */
 2735 
 2736                 /* allow device to do remote wakeup */
 2737                 err = usbd_req_set_device_feature(udev,
 2738                     NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
 2739                 if (err) {
 2740                         DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
 2741                             "remote wakeup failed\n");
 2742                 }
 2743         }
 2744 
 2745         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
 2746         /*
 2747          * Checking for suspend condition and setting suspended bit
 2748          * must be atomic!
 2749          */
 2750         err = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
 2751         if (err == 0) {
 2752                 /*
 2753                  * Set that this device is suspended. This variable
 2754                  * must be set before calling USB controller suspend
 2755                  * callbacks.
 2756                  */
 2757                 udev->flags.self_suspended = 1;
 2758         }
 2759         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
 2760 
 2761         if (err != 0) {
 2762                 if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
 2763                         /* allow device to do remote wakeup */
 2764                         err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
 2765                             NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
 2766                         if (err) {
 2767                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
 2768                                     "remote wakeup failed\n");
 2769                         }
 2770                 }
 2771 
 2772                 if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
 2773                         /* resume parent HUB first */
 2774                         usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
 2775 
 2776                         /* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
 2777                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
 2778 
 2779                         /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
 2780                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
 2781                             NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
 2782 
 2783                         /* resume settle time */
 2784                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
 2785                 }
 2786                 DPRINTF("Suspend was cancelled!\n");
 2787                 return;
 2788         }
 2789 
 2790         usbd_sr_lock(udev);
 2791 
 2792         /* notify all sub-devices about suspend */
 2793         err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 1);
 2794 
 2795         usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
 2796 
 2797         if (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend != NULL) {
 2798                 usb_timeout_t temp;
 2799 
 2800                 /* suspend device on the USB controller */
 2801                 (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend) (udev);
 2802 
 2803                 /* do DMA delay */
 2804                 temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(udev);
 2805                 if (temp != 0)
 2806                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
 2807 
 2808         }
 2809 
 2810         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
 2811                 /* suspend current port */
 2812                 err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
 2813                     NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
 2814                 if (err) {
 2815                         DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
 2816                         return;
 2817                 }
 2818         } else {
 2819                 /* suspend current port */
 2820                 err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
 2821                     NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U3);
 2822                 if (err) {
 2823                         DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
 2824                         return;
 2825                 }
 2826         }
 2827 
 2828         udev = udev->parent_hub;
 2829         goto repeat;
 2830 }
 2831 
 2832 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2833  *      usbd_set_power_mode
 2834  *
 2835  * This function will set the power mode, see USB_POWER_MODE_XXX for a
 2836  * USB device.
 2837  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2838 void
 2839 usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
 2840 {
 2841         /* filter input argument */
 2842         if ((power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
 2843             (power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_OFF))
 2844                 power_mode = USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE;
 2845 
 2846         power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, power_mode);  
 2847 
 2848         udev->power_mode = power_mode;  /* update copy of power mode */
 2849 
 2850 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
 2851         usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
 2852 #else
 2853         usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
 2854 #endif
 2855 }
 2856 
 2857 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2858  *      usbd_filter_power_mode
 2859  *
 2860  * This function filters the power mode based on hardware requirements.
 2861  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2862 uint8_t
 2863 usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
 2864 {
 2865         const struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
 2866         int8_t temp;
 2867 
 2868         mtod = udev->bus->methods;
 2869         temp = -1;
 2870 
 2871         if (mtod->get_power_mode != NULL)
 2872                 (mtod->get_power_mode) (udev, &temp);
 2873 
 2874         /* check if we should not filter */
 2875         if (temp < 0)
 2876                 return (power_mode);
 2877 
 2878         /* use fixed power mode given by hardware driver */
 2879         return (temp);
 2880 }
 2881 
 2882 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2883  *      usbd_start_re_enumerate
 2884  *
 2885  * This function starts re-enumeration of the given USB device. This
 2886  * function does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does
 2887  * not wait until the re-enumeration is completed.
 2888  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2889 void
 2890 usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *udev)
 2891 {
 2892         if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
 2893                 udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_START;
 2894                 usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
 2895         }
 2896 }
 2897 
 2898 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
 2899  *      usbd_start_set_config
 2900  *
 2901  * This function starts setting a USB configuration. This function
 2902  * does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does not wait
 2903  * until the set USB configuratino is completed.
 2904  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 2905 usb_error_t
 2906 usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
 2907 {
 2908         if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
 2909                 if (udev->curr_config_index == index) {
 2910                         /* no change needed */
 2911                         return (0);
 2912                 }
 2913                 udev->next_config_index = index;
 2914                 udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG;
 2915                 usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
 2916                 return (0);
 2917         } else if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG) {
 2918                 if (udev->next_config_index == index) {
 2919                         /* no change needed */
 2920                         return (0);
 2921                 }
 2922         }
 2923         return (USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS);
 2924 }

Cache object: d91386c48ef3d895e00c65107670d6ed


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.