The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/verified_exec.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: verified_exec.c,v 1.63.22.1 2008/12/18 00:56:27 snj Exp $      */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Elad Efrat <elad@NetBSD.org>
    5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Brett Lymn <blymn@NetBSD.org>
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. The name of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
   17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: verified_exec.c,v 1.63.22.1 2008/12/18 00:56:27 snj Exp $");
   33 
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/errno.h>
   36 #include <sys/conf.h>
   37 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   39 #include <sys/namei.h>
   40 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
   41 #include <sys/kauth.h>
   42 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   43 #include <sys/proc.h>
   44 
   45 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
   46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   47 #include <sys/device_port.h>
   48 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
   49 #else
   50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   51 #include <sys/device.h>
   52 #define DEVPORT_DEVICE struct device
   53 #endif
   54 
   55 #include <prop/proplib.h>
   56 
   57 void veriexecattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
   58 static dev_type_open(veriexecopen);
   59 static dev_type_close(veriexecclose);
   60 static dev_type_ioctl(veriexecioctl);
   61 
   62 struct veriexec_softc {
   63         DEVPORT_DEVICE veriexec_dev;
   64 };
   65 
   66 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   67 # define CDEV_MAJOR 216
   68 # define BDEV_MAJOR -1
   69 #endif
   70 
   71 const struct cdevsw veriexec_cdevsw = {
   72         veriexecopen,
   73         veriexecclose,
   74         noread,
   75         nowrite,
   76         veriexecioctl,
   77 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   78         nostop,
   79         notty,
   80 #endif
   81         nopoll,
   82         nommap,
   83 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
   84        nokqfilter,
   85        D_OTHER,
   86 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
   87        nostrategy,
   88        "veriexec",
   89        CDEV_MAJOR,
   90        nodump,
   91        nopsize,
   92        0,                              /* flags */
   93        BDEV_MAJOR
   94 #endif
   95 };
   96 
   97 /* count of number of times device is open (we really only allow one open) */
   98 static unsigned int veriexec_dev_usage = 0;
   99 
  100 void
  101 veriexecattach(DEVPORT_DEVICE *parent, DEVPORT_DEVICE *self, void *aux)
  102 {
  103         veriexec_dev_usage = 0;
  104 }
  105 
  106 static int
  107 veriexecopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
  108 {
  109         if (kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL))
  110                 return (EPERM);
  111 
  112         if (veriexec_dev_usage > 0)
  113                 return(EBUSY);
  114 
  115         veriexec_dev_usage++;
  116         return (0);
  117 }
  118 
  119 static int
  120 veriexecclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
  121 {
  122         if (veriexec_dev_usage > 0)
  123                 veriexec_dev_usage--;
  124         return (0);
  125 }
  126 
  127 static int
  128 veriexec_delete(prop_dictionary_t dict, struct lwp *l)
  129 {
  130         struct nameidata nid;
  131         const char *file;
  132         int error;
  133 
  134         if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(dict, "file", &file))
  135                 return (EINVAL);
  136 
  137         NDINIT(&nid, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, file);
  138         error = namei(&nid);
  139         if (error)
  140                 return (error);
  141 
  142         /* XXX this should be done differently... */
  143         if (nid.ni_vp->v_type == VREG)
  144                 error = veriexec_file_delete(l, nid.ni_vp);
  145         else if (nid.ni_vp->v_type == VDIR)
  146                 error = veriexec_table_delete(l, nid.ni_vp->v_mount);
  147 
  148         vrele(nid.ni_vp);
  149 
  150         return (error);
  151 }
  152 
  153 static int
  154 veriexec_query(prop_dictionary_t dict, prop_dictionary_t rdict, struct lwp *l)
  155 {
  156         struct nameidata nid;
  157         const char *file;
  158         int error;
  159 
  160         if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(dict, "file", &file))
  161                 return (EINVAL);
  162 
  163         NDINIT(&nid, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, file);
  164         error = namei(&nid);
  165         if (error)
  166                 return (error);
  167 
  168         error = veriexec_convert(nid.ni_vp, rdict);
  169 
  170         vrele(nid.ni_vp);
  171 
  172         return (error);
  173 }
  174 
  175 int
  176 veriexecioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
  177 {
  178         extern int veriexec_strict;
  179         struct plistref *plistref;
  180         prop_dictionary_t dict;
  181         int error = 0;
  182 
  183         /* XXX This should be replaced with a kauth(9) request. */
  184         switch (cmd) {
  185         case VERIEXEC_TABLESIZE:
  186         case VERIEXEC_LOAD:
  187         case VERIEXEC_DELETE:
  188         case VERIEXEC_FLUSH:
  189                 if (!(flags & FWRITE))
  190                         return (EPERM);
  191 
  192                 if (veriexec_strict > VERIEXEC_LEARNING) {
  193                         log(LOG_WARNING, "Veriexec: Strict mode, modifying "
  194                             "tables not permitted.\n");
  195 
  196                         return (EPERM);
  197                 }
  198 
  199                 break;
  200 
  201         case VERIEXEC_QUERY:
  202         case VERIEXEC_DUMP:
  203                 if (!(flags & FREAD))
  204                         return (EPERM);
  205 
  206                 break;
  207 
  208         default:
  209                 /* Invalid operation. */
  210                 return (ENODEV);
  211         }
  212 
  213         plistref = (struct plistref *)data;
  214 
  215         switch (cmd) {
  216         case VERIEXEC_TABLESIZE:
  217                 /* Do nothing. Kept for binary compatibility. */
  218                 break;
  219 
  220         case VERIEXEC_LOAD:
  221                 error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(plistref, cmd, &dict);
  222                 if (error)
  223                         break;
  224 
  225                 error = veriexec_file_add(l, dict);
  226                 prop_object_release(dict);
  227                 break;
  228 
  229         case VERIEXEC_DELETE:
  230                 error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(plistref, cmd, &dict);
  231                 if (error)
  232                         break;
  233 
  234                 error = veriexec_delete(dict, l);
  235                 prop_object_release(dict);
  236                 break;
  237 
  238         case VERIEXEC_QUERY: {
  239                 prop_dictionary_t rdict;
  240 
  241                 error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(plistref, cmd, &dict);
  242                 if (error)
  243                         return (error);
  244 
  245                 rdict = prop_dictionary_create();
  246                 if (rdict == NULL) {
  247                         prop_object_release(dict);
  248                         error = ENOMEM;
  249                         break;
  250                 }
  251 
  252                 error = veriexec_query(dict, rdict, l);
  253                 if (error == 0) {
  254                         error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(plistref, cmd,
  255                             rdict);
  256                 }
  257 
  258                 prop_object_release(rdict);
  259                 prop_object_release(dict);
  260 
  261                 break;
  262                 }
  263 
  264         case VERIEXEC_DUMP: {
  265                 prop_array_t rarray;
  266 
  267                 rarray = prop_array_create();
  268                 if (rarray == NULL) {
  269                         error = ENOMEM;
  270                         break;
  271                 }
  272 
  273                 error = veriexec_dump(l, rarray);
  274                 if (error == 0) {
  275                         error = prop_array_copyout_ioctl(plistref, cmd,
  276                             rarray);
  277                 }
  278 
  279                 prop_object_release(rarray);
  280 
  281                 break;
  282                 }
  283 
  284         case VERIEXEC_FLUSH:
  285                 error = veriexec_flush(l);
  286                 break;
  287 
  288         default:
  289                 /* Invalid operation. */
  290                 error = ENODEV;
  291                 break;
  292         }
  293 
  294         return (error);
  295 }
  296 
  297 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
  298 static void
  299 veriexec_drvinit(void *unused)
  300 {
  301         make_dev(&verifiedexec_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
  302             "veriexec");
  303         verifiedexecattach(0, 0, 0);
  304 }
  305 
  306 SYSINIT(veriexec, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY, veriexec_drvinit, NULL);
  307 #endif

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