1 /* daemon.c: kernel part of Vinum daemon */
2 /*-
3 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
4 * Nan Yang Computer Services Limited. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley
7 * License'':
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer
20 * Services Limited.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
22 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 * without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied
26 * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
27 * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
28 * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any
29 * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
30 * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
31 * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
32 * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
33 * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
34 * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
35 * advised of the possibility of such damage.
36 *
37 * $Id: vinumdaemon.c,v 1.8 2000/01/03 05:22:03 grog Exp grog $
38 * $FreeBSD$
39 */
40
41 #include <dev/vinum/vinumhdr.h>
42 #include <dev/vinum/request.h>
43
44 #ifdef VINUMDEBUG
45 #include <sys/reboot.h>
46 #endif
47
48 /* declarations */
49 void recover_io(struct request *rq);
50
51 int daemon_options = 0; /* options */
52 int daemonpid; /* PID of daemon */
53 struct daemonq *daemonq; /* daemon's work queue */
54 struct daemonq *dqend; /* and the end of the queue */
55
56 /*
57 * We normally call Malloc to get a queue element. In interrupt
58 * context, we can't guarantee that we'll get one, since we're not
59 * allowed to wait. If malloc fails, use one of these elements.
60 */
61
62 #define INTQSIZE 4
63 struct daemonq intq[INTQSIZE]; /* queue elements for interrupt context */
64 struct daemonq *intqp; /* and pointer in it */
65
66 void
67 vinum_daemon(void)
68 {
69 int s;
70 struct daemonq *request;
71
72 curproc->p_flag |= P_INMEM | P_SYSTEM; /* we're a system process */
73 daemon_save_config(); /* start by saving the configuration */
74 daemonpid = curproc->p_pid; /* mark our territory */
75 while (1) {
76 tsleep(&vinum_daemon, PRIBIO, "vinum", 0); /* wait for something to happen */
77
78 /*
79 * It's conceivable that, as the result of an
80 * I/O error, we'll be out of action long
81 * enough that another daemon gets started.
82 * That's OK, just give up gracefully.
83 */
84 if (curproc->p_pid != daemonpid) { /* we've been ousted in our sleep */
85 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
86 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: abdicating\n");
87 return;
88 }
89 while (daemonq != NULL) { /* we have work to do, */
90 s = splhigh(); /* don't get interrupted here */
91 request = daemonq; /* get the request */
92 daemonq = daemonq->next; /* and detach it */
93 if (daemonq == NULL) /* got to the end, */
94 dqend = NULL; /* no end any more */
95 splx(s);
96
97 switch (request->type) {
98 /*
99 * We had an I/O error on a request. Go through the
100 * request and try to salvage it
101 */
102 case daemonrq_ioerror:
103 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose) {
104 struct request *rq = request->info.rq;
105
106 log(LOG_WARNING,
107 "vinum: recovering I/O request: %p\n%s dev %d.%d, offset 0x%x, length %ld\n",
108 rq,
109 rq->bp->b_flags & B_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
110 major(rq->bp->b_dev),
111 minor(rq->bp->b_dev),
112 rq->bp->b_blkno,
113 rq->bp->b_bcount);
114 }
115 recover_io(request->info.rq); /* the failed request */
116 break;
117
118 /*
119 * Write the config to disk. We could end up with
120 * quite a few of these in a row. Only honour the
121 * last one
122 */
123 case daemonrq_saveconfig:
124 if ((daemonq == NULL) /* no more requests */
125 ||(daemonq->type != daemonrq_saveconfig)) { /* or the next isn't the same */
126 if (((daemon_options & daemon_noupdate) == 0) /* we're allowed to do it */
127 &&((vinum_conf.flags & VF_READING_CONFIG) == 0)) { /* and we're not building the config now */
128 /*
129 * We obviously don't want to save a
130 * partial configuration. Less obviously,
131 * we don't need to do anything if we're
132 * asked to write the config when we're
133 * building it up, because we save it at
134 * the end.
135 */
136 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
137 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: saving config\n");
138 daemon_save_config(); /* save it */
139 }
140 }
141 break;
142
143 case daemonrq_return: /* been told to stop */
144 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
145 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: stopping\n");
146 daemon_options |= daemon_stopped; /* note that we've stopped */
147 Free(request);
148 while (daemonq != NULL) { /* backed up requests, */
149 request = daemonq; /* get the request */
150 daemonq = daemonq->next; /* and detach it */
151 Free(request); /* then free it */
152 }
153 wakeup(&vinumclose); /* and wake any waiting vinum(8)s */
154 return;
155
156 case daemonrq_ping: /* tell the caller we're here */
157 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
158 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: ping reply\n");
159 wakeup(&vinum_finddaemon); /* wake up the caller */
160 break;
161
162 case daemonrq_closedrive: /* close a drive */
163 close_drive(request->info.drive); /* do it */
164 break;
165
166 case daemonrq_init: /* initialize a plex */
167 /* XXX */
168 case daemonrq_revive: /* revive a subdisk */
169 /* XXX */
170 /* FALLTHROUGH */
171 default:
172 log(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid request\n");
173 break;
174 }
175 if (request->privateinuse) /* one of ours, */
176 request->privateinuse = 0; /* no longer in use */
177 else
178 Free(request); /* return it */
179 }
180 }
181 }
182
183 /*
184 * Recover a failed I/O operation.
185 *
186 * The correct way to do this is to examine the request and determine
187 * how to recover each individual failure. In the case of a write,
188 * this could be as simple as doing nothing: the defective drives may
189 * already be down, and there may be nothing else to do. In case of
190 * a read, it will be necessary to retry if there are alternative
191 * copies of the data.
192 *
193 * The easy way (here) is just to reissue the request. This will take
194 * a little longer, but nothing like as long as the failure will have
195 * taken.
196 *
197 */
198 void
199 recover_io(struct request *rq)
200 {
201 /*
202 * This should read:
203 *
204 * vinumstrategy(rq->bp);
205 *
206 * Negotiate with phk to get it fixed.
207 */
208 BUF_STRATEGY(rq->bp, 0); /* reissue the command */
209 }
210
211 /* Functions called to interface with the daemon */
212
213 /* queue a request for the daemon */
214 void
215 queue_daemon_request(enum daemonrq type, union daemoninfo info)
216 {
217 int s;
218
219 struct daemonq *qelt = (struct daemonq *) Malloc(sizeof(struct daemonq));
220
221 if (qelt == NULL) { /* malloc failed, we're prepared for that */
222 /*
223 * Take one of our spares. Give up if it's still in use; the only
224 * message we're likely to get here is a 'drive failed' message,
225 * and that'll come by again if we miss it.
226 */
227 if (intqp->privateinuse) /* still in use? */
228 return; /* yes, give up */
229 qelt = intqp++;
230 if (intqp == &intq[INTQSIZE]) /* got to the end, */
231 intqp = intq; /* wrap around */
232 qelt->privateinuse = 1; /* it's ours, and it's in use */
233 } else
234 qelt->privateinuse = 0;
235
236 qelt->next = NULL; /* end of the chain */
237 qelt->type = type;
238 qelt->info = info;
239 s = splhigh();
240 if (daemonq) { /* something queued already */
241 dqend->next = qelt;
242 dqend = qelt;
243 } else { /* queue is empty, */
244 daemonq = qelt; /* this is the whole queue */
245 dqend = qelt;
246 }
247 splx(s);
248 wakeup(&vinum_daemon); /* and give the dæmon a kick */
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * see if the daemon is running. Return 0 (no error)
253 * if it is, ESRCH otherwise
254 */
255 int
256 vinum_finddaemon()
257 {
258 int result;
259
260 if (daemonpid != 0) { /* we think we have a daemon, */
261 queue_daemon_request(daemonrq_ping, (union daemoninfo) NULL); /* queue a ping */
262 result = tsleep(&vinum_finddaemon, PUSER, "reap", 2 * hz);
263 if (result == 0) /* yup, the daemon's up and running */
264 return 0;
265 }
266 /* no daemon, or we couldn't talk to it: start it */
267 vinum_daemon(); /* start the daemon */
268 return 0;
269 }
270
271 int
272 vinum_setdaemonopts(int options)
273 {
274 daemon_options = options;
275 return 0;
276 }
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