The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/vinum/vinumdaemon.c

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    1 /* daemon.c: kernel part of Vinum daemon */
    2 /*-
    3  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
    4  *      Nan Yang Computer Services Limited.  All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  *  This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley
    7  *  License'':
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   19  *      This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer
   20  *      Services Limited.
   21  * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
   22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   23  *    without specific prior written permission.
   24  *
   25  * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied
   26  * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
   27  * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
   28  * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any
   29  * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
   30  * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
   31  * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
   32  * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
   33  * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
   34  * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
   35  * advised of the possibility of such damage.
   36  *
   37  * $Id: vinumdaemon.c,v 1.8 2000/01/03 05:22:03 grog Exp grog $
   38  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/dev/vinum/vinumdaemon.c 106583 2002-11-07 21:52:51Z jhb $
   39  */
   40 
   41 #include <dev/vinum/vinumhdr.h>
   42 #include <dev/vinum/request.h>
   43 
   44 #ifdef VINUMDEBUG
   45 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   46 #endif
   47 
   48 /* declarations */
   49 void recover_io(struct request *rq);
   50 
   51 int daemon_options = 0;                                     /* options */
   52 int daemonpid;                                              /* PID of daemon */
   53 struct daemonq *daemonq;                                    /* daemon's work queue */
   54 struct daemonq *dqend;                                      /* and the end of the queue */
   55 
   56 /*
   57  * We normally call Malloc to get a queue element.  In interrupt
   58  * context, we can't guarantee that we'll get one, since we're not
   59  * allowed to wait.  If malloc fails, use one of these elements.
   60  */
   61 
   62 #define INTQSIZE 4
   63 struct daemonq intq[INTQSIZE];                              /* queue elements for interrupt context */
   64 struct daemonq *intqp;                                      /* and pointer in it */
   65 
   66 void
   67 vinum_daemon(void)
   68 {
   69     int s;
   70     struct daemonq *request;
   71 
   72     PROC_LOCK(curproc);
   73     curproc->p_flag |= P_SYSTEM;                            /* we're a system process */
   74     PROC_UNLOCK(curproc);
   75     mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
   76     curproc->p_sflag |= PS_INMEM;
   77     mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
   78     daemon_save_config();                                   /* start by saving the configuration */
   79     daemonpid = curproc->p_pid;                             /* mark our territory */
   80     while (1) {
   81         tsleep(&vinum_daemon, PRIBIO, "vinum", 0);          /* wait for something to happen */
   82 
   83         /*
   84          * It's conceivable that, as the result of an
   85          * I/O error, we'll be out of action long
   86          * enough that another daemon gets started.
   87          * That's OK, just give up gracefully.
   88          */
   89         if (curproc->p_pid != daemonpid) {                  /* we've been ousted in our sleep */
   90             if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
   91                 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: abdicating\n");
   92             return;
   93         }
   94         while (daemonq != NULL) {                           /* we have work to do, */
   95             s = splhigh();                                  /* don't get interrupted here */
   96             request = daemonq;                              /* get the request */
   97             daemonq = daemonq->next;                        /* and detach it */
   98             if (daemonq == NULL)                            /* got to the end, */
   99                 dqend = NULL;                               /* no end any more */
  100             splx(s);
  101 
  102             switch (request->type) {
  103                 /*
  104                  * We had an I/O error on a request.  Go through the
  105                  * request and try to salvage it
  106                  */
  107             case daemonrq_ioerror:
  108                 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose) {
  109                     struct request *rq = request->info.rq;
  110 
  111                     log(LOG_WARNING,
  112                         "vinum: recovering I/O request: %p\n%s dev %d.%d, offset 0x%llx, length %ld\n",
  113                         rq,
  114                         rq->bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
  115                         major(rq->bp->b_dev),
  116                         minor(rq->bp->b_dev),
  117                         (long long)rq->bp->b_blkno,
  118                         rq->bp->b_bcount);
  119                 }
  120                 recover_io(request->info.rq);               /* the failed request */
  121                 break;
  122 
  123                 /*
  124                  * Write the config to disk.  We could end up with
  125                  * quite a few of these in a row.  Only honour the
  126                  * last one
  127                  */
  128             case daemonrq_saveconfig:
  129                 if ((daemonq == NULL)                       /* no more requests */
  130                 ||(daemonq->type != daemonrq_saveconfig)) { /* or the next isn't the same */
  131                     if (((daemon_options & daemon_noupdate) == 0) /* we're allowed to do it */
  132                     &&((vinum_conf.flags & VF_READING_CONFIG) == 0)) { /* and we're not building the config now */
  133                         /*
  134                            * We obviously don't want to save a
  135                            * partial configuration.  Less obviously,
  136                            * we don't need to do anything if we're
  137                            * asked to write the config when we're
  138                            * building it up, because we save it at
  139                            * the end.
  140                          */
  141                         if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
  142                             log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: saving config\n");
  143                         daemon_save_config();               /* save it */
  144                     }
  145                 }
  146                 break;
  147 
  148             case daemonrq_return:                           /* been told to stop */
  149                 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
  150                     log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: stopping\n");
  151                 daemon_options |= daemon_stopped;           /* note that we've stopped */
  152                 Free(request);
  153                 while (daemonq != NULL) {                   /* backed up requests, */
  154                     request = daemonq;                      /* get the request */
  155                     daemonq = daemonq->next;                /* and detach it */
  156                     Free(request);                          /* then free it */
  157                 }
  158                 wakeup(&vinumclose);                        /* and wake any waiting vinum(8)s */
  159                 return;
  160 
  161             case daemonrq_ping:                             /* tell the caller we're here */
  162                 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
  163                     log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: ping reply\n");
  164                 wakeup(&vinum_finddaemon);                  /* wake up the caller */
  165                 break;
  166 
  167             case daemonrq_closedrive:                       /* close a drive */
  168                 close_drive(request->info.drive);           /* do it */
  169                 break;
  170 
  171             case daemonrq_init:                             /* initialize a plex */
  172                 /* XXX */
  173             case daemonrq_revive:                           /* revive a subdisk */
  174                 /* XXX */
  175                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  176             default:
  177                 log(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid request\n");
  178                 break;
  179             }
  180             if (request->privateinuse)                      /* one of ours, */
  181                 request->privateinuse = 0;                  /* no longer in use */
  182             else
  183                 Free(request);                              /* return it */
  184         }
  185     }
  186 }
  187 
  188 /*
  189  * Recover a failed I/O operation.
  190  *
  191  * The correct way to do this is to examine the request and determine
  192  * how to recover each individual failure.  In the case of a write,
  193  * this could be as simple as doing nothing: the defective drives may
  194  * already be down, and there may be nothing else to do.  In case of
  195  * a read, it will be necessary to retry if there are alternative
  196  * copies of the data.
  197  *
  198  * The easy way (here) is just to reissue the request.  This will take
  199  * a little longer, but nothing like as long as the failure will have
  200  * taken.
  201  *
  202  */
  203 void
  204 recover_io(struct request *rq)
  205 {
  206     /*
  207      * This should read:
  208      *
  209      *     vinumstrategy(rq->bp);
  210      *
  211      * Negotiate with phk to get it fixed.
  212      */
  213     DEV_STRATEGY(rq->bp, 0);                                /* reissue the command */
  214 }
  215 
  216 /* Functions called to interface with the daemon */
  217 
  218 /* queue a request for the daemon */
  219 void
  220 queue_daemon_request(enum daemonrq type, union daemoninfo info)
  221 {
  222     int s;
  223 
  224     struct daemonq *qelt = (struct daemonq *) Malloc(sizeof(struct daemonq));
  225 
  226     if (qelt == NULL) {                                     /* malloc failed, we're prepared for that */
  227         /*
  228          * Take one of our spares.  Give up if it's still in use; the only
  229          * message we're likely to get here is a 'drive failed' message,
  230          * and that'll come by again if we miss it.
  231          */
  232         if (intqp->privateinuse)                            /* still in use? */
  233             return;                                         /* yes, give up */
  234         qelt = intqp++;
  235         if (intqp == &intq[INTQSIZE])                       /* got to the end, */
  236             intqp = intq;                                   /* wrap around */
  237         qelt->privateinuse = 1;                             /* it's ours, and it's in use */
  238     } else
  239         qelt->privateinuse = 0;
  240 
  241     qelt->next = NULL;                                      /* end of the chain */
  242     qelt->type = type;
  243     qelt->info = info;
  244     s = splhigh();
  245     if (daemonq) {                                          /* something queued already */
  246         dqend->next = qelt;
  247         dqend = qelt;
  248     } else {                                                /* queue is empty, */
  249         daemonq = qelt;                                     /* this is the whole queue */
  250         dqend = qelt;
  251     }
  252     splx(s);
  253     wakeup(&vinum_daemon);                                  /* and give the dæmon a kick */
  254 }
  255 
  256 /*
  257  * see if the daemon is running.  Return 0 (no error)
  258  * if it is, ESRCH otherwise
  259  */
  260 int
  261 vinum_finddaemon()
  262 {
  263     int result;
  264 
  265     if (daemonpid != 0) {                                   /* we think we have a daemon, */
  266         queue_daemon_request(daemonrq_ping, (union daemoninfo) 0); /* queue a ping */
  267         result = tsleep(&vinum_finddaemon, PUSER, "reap", 2 * hz);
  268         if (result == 0)                                    /* yup, the daemon's up and running */
  269             return 0;
  270     }
  271     /* no daemon, or we couldn't talk to it: start it */
  272     vinum_daemon();                                         /* start the daemon */
  273     return 0;
  274 }
  275 
  276 int
  277 vinum_setdaemonopts(int options)
  278 {
  279     daemon_options = options;
  280     return 0;
  281 }

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