The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/vinum/vinumdaemon.c

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    1 /* daemon.c: kernel part of Vinum daemon */
    2 /*-
    3  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
    4  *      Nan Yang Computer Services Limited.  All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  *  This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley
    7  *  License'':
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   19  *      This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer
   20  *      Services Limited.
   21  * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
   22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   23  *    without specific prior written permission.
   24  *
   25  * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied
   26  * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
   27  * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
   28  * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any
   29  * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
   30  * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
   31  * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
   32  * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
   33  * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
   34  * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
   35  * advised of the possibility of such damage.
   36  *
   37  * $Id: vinumdaemon.c,v 1.2 2003/11/25 20:11:59 jdolecek Exp $
   38  * $FreeBSD$
   39  */
   40 
   41 #include <dev/vinum/vinumhdr.h>
   42 #include <dev/vinum/request.h>
   43 
   44 #ifdef VINUMDEBUG
   45 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   46 #endif
   47 
   48 /* declarations */
   49 void recover_io(struct request *rq);
   50 
   51 int daemon_options = 0;                                     /* options */
   52 int daemonpid;                                              /* PID of daemon */
   53 struct daemonq *daemonq;                                    /* daemon's work queue */
   54 struct daemonq *dqend;                                      /* and the end of the queue */
   55 
   56 /*
   57  * We normally call Malloc to get a queue element.  In interrupt
   58  * context, we can't guarantee that we'll get one, since we're not
   59  * allowed to wait.  If malloc fails, use one of these elements.
   60  */
   61 
   62 #define INTQSIZE 4
   63 struct daemonq intq[INTQSIZE];                              /* queue elements for interrupt context */
   64 struct daemonq *intqp;                                      /* and pointer in it */
   65 
   66 void
   67 vinum_daemon(void)
   68 {
   69     int s;
   70     struct daemonq *request;
   71 
   72     curproc->p_flag |= P_SYSTEM;                            /* we're a system process */
   73     daemon_save_config();                                   /* start by saving the configuration */
   74     daemonpid = curproc->p_pid;                             /* mark our territory */
   75     while (1) {
   76         tsleep(&vinum_daemon, PRIBIO, "vinum", 0);          /* wait for something to happen */
   77 
   78         /*
   79          * It's conceivable that, as the result of an
   80          * I/O error, we'll be out of action long
   81          * enough that another daemon gets started.
   82          * That's OK, just give up gracefully.
   83          */
   84         if (curproc->p_pid != daemonpid) {                  /* we've been ousted in our sleep */
   85             if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
   86                 log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: abdicating\n");
   87             return;
   88         }
   89         while (daemonq != NULL) {                           /* we have work to do, */
   90             s = splhigh();                                  /* don't get interrupted here */
   91             request = daemonq;                              /* get the request */
   92             daemonq = daemonq->next;                        /* and detach it */
   93             if (daemonq == NULL)                            /* got to the end, */
   94                 dqend = NULL;                               /* no end any more */
   95             splx(s);
   96 
   97             switch (request->type) {
   98                 /*
   99                  * We had an I/O error on a request.  Go through the
  100                  * request and try to salvage it
  101                  */
  102             case daemonrq_ioerror:
  103                 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose) {
  104                     struct request *rq = request->info.rq;
  105 
  106                     log(LOG_WARNING,
  107                         "vinum: recovering I/O request: %p\n%s dev %d.%d, offset 0x%llx, length %ld\n",
  108                         rq,
  109                         rq->bp->b_flags & B_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
  110                         major(rq->bp->b_dev),
  111                         minor(rq->bp->b_dev),
  112                         (long long int) rq->bp->b_blkno,
  113                         rq->bp->b_bcount);
  114                 }
  115                 recover_io(request->info.rq);               /* the failed request */
  116                 break;
  117 
  118                 /*
  119                  * Write the config to disk.  We could end up with
  120                  * quite a few of these in a row.  Only honour the
  121                  * last one
  122                  */
  123             case daemonrq_saveconfig:
  124                 if ((daemonq == NULL)                       /* no more requests */
  125                 ||(daemonq->type != daemonrq_saveconfig)) { /* or the next isn't the same */
  126                     if (((daemon_options & daemon_noupdate) == 0) /* we're allowed to do it */
  127                     &&((vinum_conf.flags & VF_READING_CONFIG) == 0)) { /* and we're not building the config now */
  128                         /*
  129                            * We obviously don't want to save a
  130                            * partial configuration.  Less obviously,
  131                            * we don't need to do anything if we're
  132                            * asked to write the config when we're
  133                            * building it up, because we save it at
  134                            * the end.
  135                          */
  136                         if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
  137                             log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: saving config\n");
  138                         daemon_save_config();               /* save it */
  139                     }
  140                 }
  141                 break;
  142 
  143             case daemonrq_return:                           /* been told to stop */
  144                 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
  145                     log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: stopping\n");
  146                 daemon_options |= daemon_stopped;           /* note that we've stopped */
  147                 Free(request);
  148                 while (daemonq != NULL) {                   /* backed up requests, */
  149                     request = daemonq;                      /* get the request */
  150                     daemonq = daemonq->next;                /* and detach it */
  151                     Free(request);                          /* then free it */
  152                 }
  153                 wakeup(&vinumclose);                        /* and wake any waiting vinum(8)s */
  154                 return;
  155 
  156             case daemonrq_ping:                             /* tell the caller we're here */
  157                 if (daemon_options & daemon_verbose)
  158                     log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: ping reply\n");
  159                 wakeup(&vinum_finddaemon);                  /* wake up the caller */
  160                 break;
  161 
  162             case daemonrq_closedrive:                       /* close a drive */
  163                 close_drive(request->info.drive);           /* do it */
  164                 break;
  165 
  166             case daemonrq_init:                             /* initialize a plex */
  167                 /* XXX */
  168             case daemonrq_revive:                           /* revive a subdisk */
  169                 /* XXX */
  170                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  171             default:
  172                 log(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid request\n");
  173                 break;
  174             }
  175             if (request->privateinuse)                      /* one of ours, */
  176                 request->privateinuse = 0;                  /* no longer in use */
  177             else
  178                 Free(request);                              /* return it */
  179         }
  180     }
  181 }
  182 
  183 /*
  184  * Recover a failed I/O operation.
  185  *
  186  * The correct way to do this is to examine the request and determine
  187  * how to recover each individual failure.  In the case of a write,
  188  * this could be as simple as doing nothing: the defective drives may
  189  * already be down, and there may be nothing else to do.  In case of
  190  * a read, it will be necessary to retry if there are alternative
  191  * copies of the data.
  192  *
  193  * The easy way (here) is just to reissue the request.  This will take
  194  * a little longer, but nothing like as long as the failure will have
  195  * taken.
  196  *
  197  */
  198 void
  199 recover_io(struct request *rq)
  200 {
  201     vinumstrategy(rq->bp);                                  /* reissue the command */
  202 }
  203 
  204 /* Functions called to interface with the daemon */
  205 
  206 /* queue a request for the daemon */
  207 void
  208 queue_daemon_request(enum daemonrq type, union daemoninfo info)
  209 {
  210     int s;
  211 
  212     struct daemonq *qelt = (struct daemonq *) Malloc(sizeof(struct daemonq));
  213 
  214     if (qelt == NULL) {                                     /* malloc failed, we're prepared for that */
  215         /*
  216          * Take one of our spares.  Give up if it's still in use; the only
  217          * message we're likely to get here is a 'drive failed' message,
  218          * and that'll come by again if we miss it.
  219          */
  220         if (intqp->privateinuse)                            /* still in use? */
  221             return;                                         /* yes, give up */
  222         qelt = intqp++;
  223         if (intqp == &intq[INTQSIZE])                       /* got to the end, */
  224             intqp = intq;                                   /* wrap around */
  225         qelt->privateinuse = 1;                             /* it's ours, and it's in use */
  226     } else
  227         qelt->privateinuse = 0;
  228 
  229     qelt->next = NULL;                                      /* end of the chain */
  230     qelt->type = type;
  231     qelt->info = info;
  232     s = splhigh();
  233     if (daemonq) {                                          /* something queued already */
  234         dqend->next = qelt;
  235         dqend = qelt;
  236     } else {                                                /* queue is empty, */
  237         daemonq = qelt;                                     /* this is the whole queue */
  238         dqend = qelt;
  239     }
  240     splx(s);
  241     wakeup(&vinum_daemon);                                  /* and give the dæmon a kick */
  242 }
  243 
  244 /*
  245  * see if the daemon is running.  Return 0 (no error)
  246  * if it is, ESRCH otherwise
  247  */
  248 int
  249 vinum_finddaemon()
  250 {
  251     int result;
  252 
  253     if (daemonpid != 0) {                                   /* we think we have a daemon, */
  254         queue_daemon_request(daemonrq_ping, (union daemoninfo) 0); /* queue a ping */
  255         result = tsleep(&vinum_finddaemon, PUSER, "reap", 2 * hz);
  256         if (result == 0)                                    /* yup, the daemon's up and running */
  257             return 0;
  258     }
  259     /* no daemon, or we couldn't talk to it: start it */
  260     vinum_daemon();                                         /* start the daemon */
  261     return 0;
  262 }
  263 
  264 int
  265 vinum_setdaemonopts(int options)
  266 {
  267     daemon_options = options;
  268     return 0;
  269 }

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