The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/wb/if_wb.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
    3  *      Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
   16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
   24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.1/sys/dev/wb/if_wb.c 276750 2015-01-06 12:59:37Z rwatson $");
   35 
   36 /*
   37  * Winbond fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
   38  *
   39  * Supports various cheap network adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F
   40  * fast ethernet controller chip. This includes adapters manufactured by
   41  * Winbond itself and some made by Linksys.
   42  *
   43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
   44  * Electrical Engineering Department
   45  * Columbia University, New York City
   46  */
   47 /*
   48  * The Winbond W89C840F chip is a bus master; in some ways it resembles
   49  * a DEC 'tulip' chip, only not as complicated. Unfortunately, it has
   50  * one major difference which is that while the registers do many of
   51  * the same things as a tulip adapter, the offsets are different: where
   52  * tulip registers are typically spaced 8 bytes apart, the Winbond
   53  * registers are spaced 4 bytes apart. The receiver filter is also
   54  * programmed differently.
   55  * 
   56  * Like the tulip, the Winbond chip uses small descriptors containing
   57  * a status word, a control word and 32-bit areas that can either be used
   58  * to point to two external data blocks, or to point to a single block
   59  * and another descriptor in a linked list. Descriptors can be grouped
   60  * together in blocks to form fixed length rings or can be chained
   61  * together in linked lists. A single packet may be spread out over
   62  * several descriptors if necessary.
   63  *
   64  * For the receive ring, this driver uses a linked list of descriptors,
   65  * each pointing to a single mbuf cluster buffer, which us large enough
   66  * to hold an entire packet. The link list is looped back to created a
   67  * closed ring.
   68  *
   69  * For transmission, the driver creates a linked list of 'super descriptors'
   70  * which each contain several individual descriptors linked toghether.
   71  * Each 'super descriptor' contains WB_MAXFRAGS descriptors, which we
   72  * abuse as fragment pointers. This allows us to use a buffer managment
   73  * scheme very similar to that used in the ThunderLAN and Etherlink XL
   74  * drivers.
   75  *
   76  * Autonegotiation is performed using the external PHY via the MII bus.
   77  * The sample boards I have all use a Davicom PHY.
   78  *
   79  * Note: the author of the Linux driver for the Winbond chip alludes
   80  * to some sort of flaw in the chip's design that seems to mandate some
   81  * drastic workaround which signigicantly impairs transmit performance.
   82  * I have no idea what he's on about: transmit performance with all
   83  * three of my test boards seems fine.
   84  */
   85 
   86 #include <sys/param.h>
   87 #include <sys/systm.h>
   88 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   89 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   91 #include <sys/module.h>
   92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   93 #include <sys/socket.h>
   94 #include <sys/queue.h>
   95 
   96 #include <net/if.h>
   97 #include <net/if_var.h>
   98 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   99 #include <net/ethernet.h>
  100 #include <net/if_dl.h>
  101 #include <net/if_media.h>
  102 #include <net/if_types.h>
  103 
  104 #include <net/bpf.h>
  105 
  106 #include <vm/vm.h>              /* for vtophys */
  107 #include <vm/pmap.h>            /* for vtophys */
  108 #include <machine/bus.h>
  109 #include <machine/resource.h>
  110 #include <sys/bus.h>
  111 #include <sys/rman.h>
  112 
  113 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
  114 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
  115 
  116 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
  117 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
  118 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
  119 
  120 /* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
  121 #include "miibus_if.h"
  122 
  123 #define WB_USEIOSPACE
  124 
  125 #include <dev/wb/if_wbreg.h>
  126 
  127 MODULE_DEPEND(wb, pci, 1, 1, 1);
  128 MODULE_DEPEND(wb, ether, 1, 1, 1);
  129 MODULE_DEPEND(wb, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
  130 
  131 /*
  132  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
  133  */
  134 static const struct wb_type wb_devs[] = {
  135         { WB_VENDORID, WB_DEVICEID_840F,
  136                 "Winbond W89C840F 10/100BaseTX" },
  137         { CP_VENDORID, CP_DEVICEID_RL100,
  138                 "Compex RL100-ATX 10/100baseTX" },
  139         { 0, 0, NULL }
  140 };
  141 
  142 static int wb_probe(device_t);
  143 static int wb_attach(device_t);
  144 static int wb_detach(device_t);
  145 
  146 static void wb_bfree(struct mbuf *, void *addr, void *args);
  147 static int wb_newbuf(struct wb_softc *, struct wb_chain_onefrag *,
  148                 struct mbuf *);
  149 static int wb_encap(struct wb_softc *, struct wb_chain *, struct mbuf *);
  150 
  151 static void wb_rxeof(struct wb_softc *);
  152 static void wb_rxeoc(struct wb_softc *);
  153 static void wb_txeof(struct wb_softc *);
  154 static void wb_txeoc(struct wb_softc *);
  155 static void wb_intr(void *);
  156 static void wb_tick(void *);
  157 static void wb_start(struct ifnet *);
  158 static void wb_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
  159 static int wb_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  160 static void wb_init(void *);
  161 static void wb_init_locked(struct wb_softc *);
  162 static void wb_stop(struct wb_softc *);
  163 static void wb_watchdog(struct wb_softc *);
  164 static int wb_shutdown(device_t);
  165 static int wb_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
  166 static void wb_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
  167 
  168 static void wb_eeprom_putbyte(struct wb_softc *, int);
  169 static void wb_eeprom_getword(struct wb_softc *, int, u_int16_t *);
  170 static void wb_read_eeprom(struct wb_softc *, caddr_t, int, int, int);
  171 
  172 static void wb_setcfg(struct wb_softc *, u_int32_t);
  173 static void wb_setmulti(struct wb_softc *);
  174 static void wb_reset(struct wb_softc *);
  175 static void wb_fixmedia(struct wb_softc *);
  176 static int wb_list_rx_init(struct wb_softc *);
  177 static int wb_list_tx_init(struct wb_softc *);
  178 
  179 static int wb_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
  180 static int wb_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
  181 static void wb_miibus_statchg(device_t);
  182 
  183 /*
  184  * MII bit-bang glue
  185  */
  186 static uint32_t wb_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
  187 static void wb_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, uint32_t);
  188 
  189 static const struct mii_bitbang_ops wb_mii_bitbang_ops = {
  190         wb_mii_bitbang_read,
  191         wb_mii_bitbang_write,
  192         {
  193                 WB_SIO_MII_DATAOUT,     /* MII_BIT_MDO */
  194                 WB_SIO_MII_DATAIN,      /* MII_BIT_MDI */
  195                 WB_SIO_MII_CLK,         /* MII_BIT_MDC */
  196                 WB_SIO_MII_DIR,         /* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
  197                 0,                      /* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
  198         }
  199 };
  200 
  201 #ifdef WB_USEIOSPACE
  202 #define WB_RES                  SYS_RES_IOPORT
  203 #define WB_RID                  WB_PCI_LOIO
  204 #else
  205 #define WB_RES                  SYS_RES_MEMORY
  206 #define WB_RID                  WB_PCI_LOMEM
  207 #endif
  208 
  209 static device_method_t wb_methods[] = {
  210         /* Device interface */
  211         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         wb_probe),
  212         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        wb_attach),
  213         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        wb_detach),
  214         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      wb_shutdown),
  215 
  216         /* MII interface */
  217         DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,       wb_miibus_readreg),
  218         DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,      wb_miibus_writereg),
  219         DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,       wb_miibus_statchg),
  220 
  221         DEVMETHOD_END
  222 };
  223 
  224 static driver_t wb_driver = {
  225         "wb",
  226         wb_methods,
  227         sizeof(struct wb_softc)
  228 };
  229 
  230 static devclass_t wb_devclass;
  231 
  232 DRIVER_MODULE(wb, pci, wb_driver, wb_devclass, 0, 0);
  233 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, wb, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
  234 
  235 #define WB_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)                           \
  236         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,                            \
  237                 CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
  238 
  239 #define WB_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)                           \
  240         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,                            \
  241                 CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
  242 
  243 #define SIO_SET(x)                                      \
  244         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO,                         \
  245                 CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) | (x))
  246 
  247 #define SIO_CLR(x)                                      \
  248         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO,                         \
  249                 CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) & ~(x))
  250 
  251 /*
  252  * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
  253  */
  254 static void
  255 wb_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr)
  256         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  257         int                     addr;
  258 {
  259         register int            d, i;
  260 
  261         d = addr | WB_EECMD_READ;
  262 
  263         /*
  264          * Feed in each bit and stobe the clock.
  265          */
  266         for (i = 0x400; i; i >>= 1) {
  267                 if (d & i) {
  268                         SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
  269                 } else {
  270                         SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
  271                 }
  272                 DELAY(100);
  273                 SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
  274                 DELAY(150);
  275                 SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
  276                 DELAY(100);
  277         }
  278 }
  279 
  280 /*
  281  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
  282  */
  283 static void
  284 wb_eeprom_getword(sc, addr, dest)
  285         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  286         int                     addr;
  287         u_int16_t               *dest;
  288 {
  289         register int            i;
  290         u_int16_t               word = 0;
  291 
  292         /* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
  293         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, WB_SIO_EESEL|WB_SIO_EE_CS);
  294 
  295         /*
  296          * Send address of word we want to read.
  297          */
  298         wb_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr);
  299 
  300         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, WB_SIO_EESEL|WB_SIO_EE_CS);
  301 
  302         /*
  303          * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
  304          */
  305         for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
  306                 SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
  307                 DELAY(100);
  308                 if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) & WB_SIO_EE_DATAOUT)
  309                         word |= i;
  310                 SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
  311                 DELAY(100);
  312         }
  313 
  314         /* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
  315         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, 0);
  316 
  317         *dest = word;
  318 }
  319 
  320 /*
  321  * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
  322  */
  323 static void
  324 wb_read_eeprom(sc, dest, off, cnt, swap)
  325         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  326         caddr_t                 dest;
  327         int                     off;
  328         int                     cnt;
  329         int                     swap;
  330 {
  331         int                     i;
  332         u_int16_t               word = 0, *ptr;
  333 
  334         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
  335                 wb_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, &word);
  336                 ptr = (u_int16_t *)(dest + (i * 2));
  337                 if (swap)
  338                         *ptr = ntohs(word);
  339                 else
  340                         *ptr = word;
  341         }
  342 }
  343 
  344 /*
  345  * Read the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
  346  */
  347 static uint32_t
  348 wb_mii_bitbang_read(device_t dev)
  349 {
  350         struct wb_softc *sc;
  351         uint32_t val;
  352 
  353         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  354 
  355         val = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO);
  356         CSR_BARRIER(sc, WB_SIO, 4,
  357             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  358 
  359         return (val);
  360 }
  361 
  362 /*
  363  * Write the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
  364  */
  365 static void
  366 wb_mii_bitbang_write(device_t dev, uint32_t val)
  367 {
  368         struct wb_softc *sc;
  369 
  370         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  371 
  372         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, val);
  373         CSR_BARRIER(sc, WB_SIO, 4,
  374             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  375 }
  376 
  377 static int
  378 wb_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
  379         device_t                dev;
  380         int                     phy, reg;
  381 {
  382 
  383         return (mii_bitbang_readreg(dev, &wb_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg));
  384 }
  385 
  386 static int
  387 wb_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
  388         device_t                dev;
  389         int                     phy, reg, data;
  390 {
  391 
  392         mii_bitbang_writereg(dev, &wb_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, data);
  393 
  394         return(0);
  395 }
  396 
  397 static void
  398 wb_miibus_statchg(dev)
  399         device_t                dev;
  400 {
  401         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  402         struct mii_data         *mii;
  403 
  404         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  405         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
  406         wb_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
  407 }
  408 
  409 /*
  410  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
  411  */
  412 static void
  413 wb_setmulti(sc)
  414         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  415 {
  416         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  417         int                     h = 0;
  418         u_int32_t               hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
  419         struct ifmultiaddr      *ifma;
  420         u_int32_t               rxfilt;
  421         int                     mcnt = 0;
  422 
  423         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  424 
  425         rxfilt = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_NETCFG);
  426 
  427         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
  428                 rxfilt |= WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
  429                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, rxfilt);
  430                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  431                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  432                 return;
  433         }
  434 
  435         /* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
  436         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, 0);
  437         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, 0);
  438 
  439         /* now program new ones */
  440         if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
  441         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
  442                 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
  443                         continue;
  444                 h = ~ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
  445                     ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
  446                 if (h < 32)
  447                         hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
  448                 else
  449                         hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
  450                 mcnt++;
  451         }
  452         if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
  453 
  454         if (mcnt)
  455                 rxfilt |= WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
  456         else
  457                 rxfilt &= ~WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
  458 
  459         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, hashes[0]);
  460         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, hashes[1]);
  461         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, rxfilt);
  462 }
  463 
  464 /*
  465  * The Winbond manual states that in order to fiddle with the
  466  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
  467  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
  468  */
  469 static void
  470 wb_setcfg(sc, media)
  471         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  472         u_int32_t               media;
  473 {
  474         int                     i, restart = 0;
  475 
  476         if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_NETCFG) & (WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON)) {
  477                 restart = 1;
  478                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, (WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON));
  479 
  480                 for (i = 0; i < WB_TIMEOUT; i++) {
  481                         DELAY(10);
  482                         if ((CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_ISR_TX_IDLE) &&
  483                                 (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_ISR_RX_IDLE))
  484                                 break;
  485                 }
  486 
  487                 if (i == WB_TIMEOUT)
  488                         device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
  489                             "failed to force tx and rx to idle state\n");
  490         }
  491 
  492         if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_T)
  493                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_100MBPS);
  494         else
  495                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_100MBPS);
  496 
  497         if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
  498                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
  499         else
  500                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
  501 
  502         if (restart)
  503                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
  504 }
  505 
  506 static void
  507 wb_reset(sc)
  508         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  509 {
  510         register int            i;
  511         struct mii_data         *mii;
  512         struct mii_softc        *miisc;
  513 
  514         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, 0);
  515         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, 0);
  516         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, 0);
  517         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, 0);
  518 
  519         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_RESET);
  520         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_RESET);
  521 
  522         for (i = 0; i < WB_TIMEOUT; i++) {
  523                 DELAY(10);
  524                 if (!(CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL) & WB_BUSCTL_RESET))
  525                         break;
  526         }
  527         if (i == WB_TIMEOUT)
  528                 device_printf(sc->wb_dev, "reset never completed!\n");
  529 
  530         /* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
  531         DELAY(1000);
  532 
  533         if (sc->wb_miibus == NULL)
  534                 return;
  535 
  536         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
  537         LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
  538                 PHY_RESET(miisc);
  539 }
  540 
  541 static void
  542 wb_fixmedia(sc)
  543         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  544 {
  545         struct mii_data         *mii = NULL;
  546         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  547         u_int32_t               media;
  548 
  549         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
  550         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  551 
  552         mii_pollstat(mii);
  553         if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
  554                 media = mii->mii_media_active & ~IFM_10_T;
  555                 media |= IFM_100_TX;
  556         } else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_100_TX) {
  557                 media = mii->mii_media_active & ~IFM_100_TX;
  558                 media |= IFM_10_T;
  559         } else
  560                 return;
  561 
  562         ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, media);
  563 }
  564 
  565 /*
  566  * Probe for a Winbond chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
  567  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
  568  */
  569 static int
  570 wb_probe(dev)
  571         device_t                dev;
  572 {
  573         const struct wb_type            *t;
  574 
  575         t = wb_devs;
  576 
  577         while(t->wb_name != NULL) {
  578                 if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->wb_vid) &&
  579                     (pci_get_device(dev) == t->wb_did)) {
  580                         device_set_desc(dev, t->wb_name);
  581                         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  582                 }
  583                 t++;
  584         }
  585 
  586         return(ENXIO);
  587 }
  588 
  589 /*
  590  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
  591  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
  592  */
  593 static int
  594 wb_attach(dev)
  595         device_t                dev;
  596 {
  597         u_char                  eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
  598         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  599         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  600         int                     error = 0, rid;
  601 
  602         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  603         sc->wb_dev = dev;
  604 
  605         mtx_init(&sc->wb_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
  606             MTX_DEF);
  607         callout_init_mtx(&sc->wb_stat_callout, &sc->wb_mtx, 0);
  608 
  609         /*
  610          * Map control/status registers.
  611          */
  612         pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
  613 
  614         rid = WB_RID;
  615         sc->wb_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, WB_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
  616 
  617         if (sc->wb_res == NULL) {
  618                 device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
  619                 error = ENXIO;
  620                 goto fail;
  621         }
  622 
  623         /* Allocate interrupt */
  624         rid = 0;
  625         sc->wb_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
  626             RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
  627 
  628         if (sc->wb_irq == NULL) {
  629                 device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
  630                 error = ENXIO;
  631                 goto fail;
  632         }
  633 
  634         /* Save the cache line size. */
  635         sc->wb_cachesize = pci_read_config(dev, WB_PCI_CACHELEN, 4) & 0xFF;
  636 
  637         /* Reset the adapter. */
  638         wb_reset(sc);
  639 
  640         /*
  641          * Get station address from the EEPROM.
  642          */
  643         wb_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, 0, 3, 0);
  644 
  645         sc->wb_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct wb_list_data) + 8, M_DEVBUF,
  646             M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  647 
  648         if (sc->wb_ldata == NULL) {
  649                 device_printf(dev, "no memory for list buffers!\n");
  650                 error = ENXIO;
  651                 goto fail;
  652         }
  653 
  654         bzero(sc->wb_ldata, sizeof(struct wb_list_data));
  655 
  656         ifp = sc->wb_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
  657         if (ifp == NULL) {
  658                 device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
  659                 error = ENOSPC;
  660                 goto fail;
  661         }
  662         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  663         if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
  664         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
  665         ifp->if_ioctl = wb_ioctl;
  666         ifp->if_start = wb_start;
  667         ifp->if_init = wb_init;
  668         ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = WB_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
  669 
  670         /*
  671          * Do MII setup.
  672          */
  673         error = mii_attach(dev, &sc->wb_miibus, ifp, wb_ifmedia_upd,
  674             wb_ifmedia_sts, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
  675         if (error != 0) {
  676                 device_printf(dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
  677                 goto fail;
  678         }
  679 
  680         /*
  681          * Call MI attach routine.
  682          */
  683         ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
  684 
  685         /* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
  686         error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->wb_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
  687             NULL, wb_intr, sc, &sc->wb_intrhand);
  688 
  689         if (error) {
  690                 device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
  691                 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  692                 goto fail;
  693         }
  694 
  695 fail:
  696         if (error)
  697                 wb_detach(dev);
  698 
  699         return(error);
  700 }
  701 
  702 /*
  703  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
  704  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
  705  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
  706  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
  707  * allocated.
  708  */
  709 static int
  710 wb_detach(dev)
  711         device_t                dev;
  712 {
  713         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  714         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  715 
  716         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  717         KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->wb_mtx), ("wb mutex not initialized"));
  718         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  719 
  720         /* 
  721          * Delete any miibus and phy devices attached to this interface.
  722          * This should only be done if attach succeeded.
  723          */
  724         if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
  725                 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  726                 WB_LOCK(sc);
  727                 wb_stop(sc);
  728                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
  729                 callout_drain(&sc->wb_stat_callout);
  730         }
  731         if (sc->wb_miibus)
  732                 device_delete_child(dev, sc->wb_miibus);
  733         bus_generic_detach(dev);
  734 
  735         if (sc->wb_intrhand)
  736                 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->wb_irq, sc->wb_intrhand);
  737         if (sc->wb_irq)
  738                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->wb_irq);
  739         if (sc->wb_res)
  740                 bus_release_resource(dev, WB_RES, WB_RID, sc->wb_res);
  741 
  742         if (ifp)
  743                 if_free(ifp);
  744 
  745         if (sc->wb_ldata) {
  746                 contigfree(sc->wb_ldata, sizeof(struct wb_list_data) + 8,
  747                     M_DEVBUF);
  748         }
  749 
  750         mtx_destroy(&sc->wb_mtx);
  751 
  752         return(0);
  753 }
  754 
  755 /*
  756  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
  757  */
  758 static int
  759 wb_list_tx_init(sc)
  760         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  761 {
  762         struct wb_chain_data    *cd;
  763         struct wb_list_data     *ld;
  764         int                     i;
  765 
  766         cd = &sc->wb_cdata;
  767         ld = sc->wb_ldata;
  768 
  769         for (i = 0; i < WB_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
  770                 cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_ptr = &ld->wb_tx_list[i];
  771                 if (i == (WB_TX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
  772                         cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
  773                                 &cd->wb_tx_chain[0];
  774                 } else {
  775                         cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
  776                                 &cd->wb_tx_chain[i + 1];
  777                 }
  778         }
  779 
  780         cd->wb_tx_free = &cd->wb_tx_chain[0];
  781         cd->wb_tx_tail = cd->wb_tx_head = NULL;
  782 
  783         return(0);
  784 }
  785 
  786 
  787 /*
  788  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
  789  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
  790  * points back to the first.
  791  */
  792 static int
  793 wb_list_rx_init(sc)
  794         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  795 {
  796         struct wb_chain_data    *cd;
  797         struct wb_list_data     *ld;
  798         int                     i;
  799 
  800         cd = &sc->wb_cdata;
  801         ld = sc->wb_ldata;
  802 
  803         for (i = 0; i < WB_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
  804                 cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_ptr =
  805                         (struct wb_desc *)&ld->wb_rx_list[i];
  806                 cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_buf = (void *)&ld->wb_rxbufs[i];
  807                 if (wb_newbuf(sc, &cd->wb_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
  808                         return(ENOBUFS);
  809                 if (i == (WB_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
  810                         cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc = &cd->wb_rx_chain[0];
  811                         ld->wb_rx_list[i].wb_next = 
  812                                         vtophys(&ld->wb_rx_list[0]);
  813                 } else {
  814                         cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
  815                                         &cd->wb_rx_chain[i + 1];
  816                         ld->wb_rx_list[i].wb_next =
  817                                         vtophys(&ld->wb_rx_list[i + 1]);
  818                 }
  819         }
  820 
  821         cd->wb_rx_head = &cd->wb_rx_chain[0];
  822 
  823         return(0);
  824 }
  825 
  826 static void
  827 wb_bfree(struct mbuf *m, void *buf, void *args)
  828 {
  829 }
  830 
  831 /*
  832  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
  833  */
  834 static int
  835 wb_newbuf(sc, c, m)
  836         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  837         struct wb_chain_onefrag *c;
  838         struct mbuf             *m;
  839 {
  840         struct mbuf             *m_new = NULL;
  841 
  842         if (m == NULL) {
  843                 MGETHDR(m_new, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
  844                 if (m_new == NULL)
  845                         return(ENOBUFS);
  846                 m_new->m_data = c->wb_buf;
  847                 m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = WB_BUFBYTES;
  848                 MEXTADD(m_new, c->wb_buf, WB_BUFBYTES, wb_bfree, c->wb_buf,
  849                     NULL, 0, EXT_NET_DRV);
  850         } else {
  851                 m_new = m;
  852                 m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = WB_BUFBYTES;
  853                 m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
  854         }
  855 
  856         m_adj(m_new, sizeof(u_int64_t));
  857 
  858         c->wb_mbuf = m_new;
  859         c->wb_ptr->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
  860         c->wb_ptr->wb_ctl = WB_RXCTL_RLINK | 1536;
  861         c->wb_ptr->wb_status = WB_RXSTAT;
  862 
  863         return(0);
  864 }
  865 
  866 /*
  867  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
  868  * the higher level protocols.
  869  */
  870 static void
  871 wb_rxeof(sc)
  872         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  873 {
  874         struct mbuf             *m = NULL;
  875         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  876         struct wb_chain_onefrag *cur_rx;
  877         int                     total_len = 0;
  878         u_int32_t               rxstat;
  879 
  880         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
  881 
  882         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  883 
  884         while(!((rxstat = sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head->wb_ptr->wb_status) &
  885                                                         WB_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
  886                 struct mbuf             *m0 = NULL;
  887 
  888                 cur_rx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head;
  889                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head = cur_rx->wb_nextdesc;
  890 
  891                 m = cur_rx->wb_mbuf;
  892 
  893                 if ((rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_MIIERR) ||
  894                     (WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status) < WB_MIN_FRAMELEN) ||
  895                     (WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status) > 1536) ||
  896                     !(rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_LASTFRAG) ||
  897                     !(rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_RXCMP)) {
  898                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
  899                         wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
  900                         device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
  901                             "receiver babbling: possible chip bug,"
  902                             " forcing reset\n");
  903                         wb_fixmedia(sc);
  904                         wb_reset(sc);
  905                         wb_init_locked(sc);
  906                         return;
  907                 }
  908 
  909                 if (rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
  910                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
  911                         wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
  912                         break;
  913                 }
  914 
  915                 /* No errors; receive the packet. */    
  916                 total_len = WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status);
  917 
  918                 /*
  919                  * XXX The Winbond chip includes the CRC with every
  920                  * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
  921                  * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
  922                  * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
  923                  * to trim off the CRC manually.
  924                  */
  925                 total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
  926 
  927                 m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
  928                     NULL);
  929                 wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
  930                 if (m0 == NULL) {
  931                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
  932                         break;
  933                 }
  934                 m = m0;
  935 
  936                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
  937                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
  938                 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
  939                 WB_LOCK(sc);
  940         }
  941 }
  942 
  943 static void
  944 wb_rxeoc(sc)
  945         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  946 {
  947         wb_rxeof(sc);
  948 
  949         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
  950         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list[0]));
  951         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
  952         if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_RXSTATE_SUSPEND)
  953                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  954 }
  955 
  956 /*
  957  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
  958  * the list buffers.
  959  */
  960 static void
  961 wb_txeof(sc)
  962         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  963 {
  964         struct wb_chain         *cur_tx;
  965         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  966 
  967         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  968 
  969         /* Clear the timeout timer. */
  970         sc->wb_timer = 0;
  971 
  972         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL)
  973                 return;
  974 
  975         /*
  976          * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
  977          * frames that have been transmitted.
  978          */
  979         while(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head->wb_mbuf != NULL) {
  980                 u_int32_t               txstat;
  981 
  982                 cur_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head;
  983                 txstat = WB_TXSTATUS(cur_tx);
  984 
  985                 if ((txstat & WB_TXSTAT_OWN) || txstat == WB_UNSENT)
  986                         break;
  987 
  988                 if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_TXERR) {
  989                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
  990                         if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_ABORT)
  991                                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
  992                         if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
  993                                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
  994                 }
  995 
  996                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3);
  997 
  998                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
  999                 m_freem(cur_tx->wb_mbuf);
 1000                 cur_tx->wb_mbuf = NULL;
 1001 
 1002                 if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail) {
 1003                         sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = NULL;
 1004                         sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = NULL;
 1005                         break;
 1006                 }
 1007 
 1008                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = cur_tx->wb_nextdesc;
 1009         }
 1010 }
 1011 
 1012 /*
 1013  * TX 'end of channel' interrupt handler.
 1014  */
 1015 static void
 1016 wb_txeoc(sc)
 1017         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1018 {
 1019         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1020 
 1021         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1022 
 1023         sc->wb_timer = 0;
 1024 
 1025         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL) {
 1026                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1027                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = NULL;
 1028         } else {
 1029                 if (WB_TXOWN(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head) == WB_UNSENT) {
 1030                         WB_TXOWN(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1031                         sc->wb_timer = 5;
 1032                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1033                 }
 1034         }
 1035 }
 1036 
 1037 static void
 1038 wb_intr(arg)
 1039         void                    *arg;
 1040 {
 1041         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1042         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1043         u_int32_t               status;
 1044 
 1045         sc = arg;
 1046         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1047         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1048 
 1049         if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
 1050                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1051                 return;
 1052         }
 1053 
 1054         /* Disable interrupts. */
 1055         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, 0x00000000);
 1056 
 1057         for (;;) {
 1058 
 1059                 status = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR);
 1060                 if (status)
 1061                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_ISR, status);
 1062 
 1063                 if ((status & WB_INTRS) == 0)
 1064                         break;
 1065 
 1066                 if ((status & WB_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & WB_ISR_RX_ERR)) {
 1067                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 1068                         wb_reset(sc);
 1069                         if (status & WB_ISR_RX_ERR)
 1070                                 wb_fixmedia(sc);
 1071                         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1072                         continue;
 1073                 }
 1074 
 1075                 if (status & WB_ISR_RX_OK)
 1076                         wb_rxeof(sc);
 1077         
 1078                 if (status & WB_ISR_RX_IDLE)
 1079                         wb_rxeoc(sc);
 1080 
 1081                 if (status & WB_ISR_TX_OK)
 1082                         wb_txeof(sc);
 1083 
 1084                 if (status & WB_ISR_TX_NOBUF)
 1085                         wb_txeoc(sc);
 1086 
 1087                 if (status & WB_ISR_TX_IDLE) {
 1088                         wb_txeof(sc);
 1089                         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head != NULL) {
 1090                                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1091                                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1092                         }
 1093                 }
 1094 
 1095                 if (status & WB_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN) {
 1096                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 1097                         wb_txeof(sc);
 1098                         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1099                         /* Jack up TX threshold */
 1100                         sc->wb_txthresh += WB_TXTHRESH_CHUNK;
 1101                         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_THRESH);
 1102                         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_TXTHRESH(sc->wb_txthresh));
 1103                         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1104                 }
 1105 
 1106                 if (status & WB_ISR_BUS_ERR) {
 1107                         wb_reset(sc);
 1108                         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1109                 }
 1110 
 1111         }
 1112 
 1113         /* Re-enable interrupts. */
 1114         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, WB_INTRS);
 1115 
 1116         if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL) {
 1117                 wb_start_locked(ifp);
 1118         }
 1119 
 1120         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1121 }
 1122 
 1123 static void
 1124 wb_tick(xsc)
 1125         void                    *xsc;
 1126 {
 1127         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1128         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1129 
 1130         sc = xsc;
 1131         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1132         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
 1133 
 1134         mii_tick(mii);
 1135 
 1136         if (sc->wb_timer > 0 && --sc->wb_timer == 0)
 1137                 wb_watchdog(sc);
 1138         callout_reset(&sc->wb_stat_callout, hz, wb_tick, sc);
 1139 }
 1140 
 1141 /*
 1142  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
 1143  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
 1144  */
 1145 static int
 1146 wb_encap(sc, c, m_head)
 1147         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1148         struct wb_chain         *c;
 1149         struct mbuf             *m_head;
 1150 {
 1151         int                     frag = 0;
 1152         struct wb_desc          *f = NULL;
 1153         int                     total_len;
 1154         struct mbuf             *m;
 1155 
 1156         /*
 1157          * Start packing the mbufs in this chain into
 1158          * the fragment pointers. Stop when we run out
 1159          * of fragments or hit the end of the mbuf chain.
 1160          */
 1161         m = m_head;
 1162         total_len = 0;
 1163 
 1164         for (m = m_head, frag = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
 1165                 if (m->m_len != 0) {
 1166                         if (frag == WB_MAXFRAGS)
 1167                                 break;
 1168                         total_len += m->m_len;
 1169                         f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag];
 1170                         f->wb_ctl = WB_TXCTL_TLINK | m->m_len;
 1171                         if (frag == 0) {
 1172                                 f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
 1173                                 f->wb_status = 0;
 1174                         } else
 1175                                 f->wb_status = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1176                         f->wb_next = vtophys(&c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag + 1]);
 1177                         f->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
 1178                         frag++;
 1179                 }
 1180         }
 1181 
 1182         /*
 1183          * Handle special case: we used up all 16 fragments,
 1184          * but we have more mbufs left in the chain. Copy the
 1185          * data into an mbuf cluster. Note that we don't
 1186          * bother clearing the values in the other fragment
 1187          * pointers/counters; it wouldn't gain us anything,
 1188          * and would waste cycles.
 1189          */
 1190         if (m != NULL) {
 1191                 struct mbuf             *m_new = NULL;
 1192 
 1193                 MGETHDR(m_new, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1194                 if (m_new == NULL)
 1195                         return(1);
 1196                 if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
 1197                         if (!(MCLGET(m_new, M_NOWAIT))) {
 1198                                 m_freem(m_new);
 1199                                 return(1);
 1200                         }
 1201                 }
 1202                 m_copydata(m_head, 0, m_head->m_pkthdr.len,     
 1203                                         mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
 1204                 m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
 1205                 m_freem(m_head);
 1206                 m_head = m_new;
 1207                 f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0];
 1208                 f->wb_status = 0;
 1209                 f->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
 1210                 f->wb_ctl = total_len = m_new->m_len;
 1211                 f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_TLINK|WB_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
 1212                 frag = 1;
 1213         }
 1214 
 1215         if (total_len < WB_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
 1216                 f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag];
 1217                 f->wb_ctl = WB_MIN_FRAMELEN - total_len;
 1218                 f->wb_data = vtophys(&sc->wb_cdata.wb_pad);
 1219                 f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_TLINK;
 1220                 f->wb_status = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1221                 frag++;
 1222         }
 1223 
 1224         c->wb_mbuf = m_head;
 1225         c->wb_lastdesc = frag - 1;
 1226         WB_TXCTL(c) |= WB_TXCTL_LASTFRAG;
 1227         WB_TXNEXT(c) = vtophys(&c->wb_nextdesc->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0]);
 1228 
 1229         return(0);
 1230 }
 1231 
 1232 /*
 1233  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
 1234  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
 1235  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
 1236  * physical addresses.
 1237  */
 1238 
 1239 static void
 1240 wb_start(ifp)
 1241         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1242 {
 1243         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1244 
 1245         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1246         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1247         wb_start_locked(ifp);
 1248         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1249 }
 1250 
 1251 static void
 1252 wb_start_locked(ifp)
 1253         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1254 {
 1255         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1256         struct mbuf             *m_head = NULL;
 1257         struct wb_chain         *cur_tx = NULL, *start_tx;
 1258 
 1259         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1260         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1261 
 1262         /*
 1263          * Check for an available queue slot. If there are none,
 1264          * punt.
 1265          */
 1266         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free->wb_mbuf != NULL) {
 1267                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1268                 return;
 1269         }
 1270 
 1271         start_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free;
 1272 
 1273         while(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free->wb_mbuf == NULL) {
 1274                 IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
 1275                 if (m_head == NULL)
 1276                         break;
 1277 
 1278                 /* Pick a descriptor off the free list. */
 1279                 cur_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free;
 1280                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free = cur_tx->wb_nextdesc;
 1281 
 1282                 /* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
 1283                 wb_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head);
 1284 
 1285                 if (cur_tx != start_tx)
 1286                         WB_TXOWN(cur_tx) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1287 
 1288                 /*
 1289                  * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
 1290                  * to him.
 1291                  */
 1292                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->wb_mbuf);
 1293         }
 1294 
 1295         /*
 1296          * If there are no packets queued, bail.
 1297          */
 1298         if (cur_tx == NULL)
 1299                 return;
 1300 
 1301         /*
 1302          * Place the request for the upload interrupt
 1303          * in the last descriptor in the chain. This way, if
 1304          * we're chaining several packets at once, we'll only
 1305          * get an interrupt once for the whole chain rather than
 1306          * once for each packet.
 1307          */
 1308         WB_TXCTL(cur_tx) |= WB_TXCTL_FINT;
 1309         cur_tx->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0].wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_FINT;
 1310         sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = cur_tx;
 1311 
 1312         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL) {
 1313                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = start_tx;
 1314                 WB_TXOWN(start_tx) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1315                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1316         } else {
 1317                 /*
 1318                  * We need to distinguish between the case where
 1319                  * the own bit is clear because the chip cleared it
 1320                  * and where the own bit is clear because we haven't
 1321                  * set it yet. The magic value WB_UNSET is just some
 1322                  * ramdomly chosen number which doesn't have the own
 1323                  * bit set. When we actually transmit the frame, the
 1324                  * status word will have _only_ the own bit set, so
 1325                  * the txeoc handler will be able to tell if it needs
 1326                  * to initiate another transmission to flush out pending
 1327                  * frames.
 1328                  */
 1329                 WB_TXOWN(start_tx) = WB_UNSENT;
 1330         }
 1331 
 1332         /*
 1333          * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
 1334          */
 1335         sc->wb_timer = 5;
 1336 }
 1337 
 1338 static void
 1339 wb_init(xsc)
 1340         void                    *xsc;
 1341 {
 1342         struct wb_softc         *sc = xsc;
 1343 
 1344         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1345         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1346         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1347 }
 1348 
 1349 static void
 1350 wb_init_locked(sc)
 1351         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1352 {
 1353         struct ifnet            *ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1354         int                     i;
 1355         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1356 
 1357         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1358         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
 1359 
 1360         /*
 1361          * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
 1362          */
 1363         wb_stop(sc);
 1364         wb_reset(sc);
 1365 
 1366         sc->wb_txthresh = WB_TXTHRESH_INIT;
 1367 
 1368         /*
 1369          * Set cache alignment and burst length.
 1370          */
 1371 #ifdef foo
 1372         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_CONFIG);
 1373         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_THRESH);
 1374         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_TXTHRESH(sc->wb_txthresh));
 1375 #endif
 1376 
 1377         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_MUSTBEONE|WB_BUSCTL_ARBITRATION);
 1378         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BURSTLEN_16LONG);
 1379         switch(sc->wb_cachesize) {
 1380         case 32:
 1381                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_32LONG);
 1382                 break;
 1383         case 16:
 1384                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_16LONG);
 1385                 break;
 1386         case 8:
 1387                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_8LONG);
 1388                 break;
 1389         case 0:
 1390         default:
 1391                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_NONE);
 1392                 break;
 1393         }
 1394 
 1395         /* This doesn't tend to work too well at 100Mbps. */
 1396         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_EARLY_ON);
 1397 
 1398         /* Init our MAC address */
 1399         for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
 1400                 CSR_WRITE_1(sc, WB_NODE0 + i, IF_LLADDR(sc->wb_ifp)[i]);
 1401         }
 1402 
 1403         /* Init circular RX list. */
 1404         if (wb_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
 1405                 device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
 1406                     "initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n");
 1407                 wb_stop(sc);
 1408                 return;
 1409         }
 1410 
 1411         /* Init TX descriptors. */
 1412         wb_list_tx_init(sc);
 1413 
 1414         /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
 1415         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
 1416                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ALLPHYS);
 1417         } else {
 1418                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ALLPHYS);
 1419         }
 1420 
 1421         /*
 1422          * Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames.
 1423          */
 1424         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
 1425                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_BROAD);
 1426         } else {
 1427                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_BROAD);
 1428         }
 1429 
 1430         /*
 1431          * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
 1432          */
 1433         wb_setmulti(sc);
 1434 
 1435         /*
 1436          * Load the address of the RX list.
 1437          */
 1438         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
 1439         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list[0]));
 1440 
 1441         /*
 1442          * Enable interrupts.
 1443          */
 1444         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, WB_INTRS);
 1445         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_ISR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1446 
 1447         /* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
 1448         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
 1449         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1450 
 1451         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1452         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list[0]));
 1453         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1454 
 1455         mii_mediachg(mii);
 1456 
 1457         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1458         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1459 
 1460         callout_reset(&sc->wb_stat_callout, hz, wb_tick, sc);
 1461 }
 1462 
 1463 /*
 1464  * Set media options.
 1465  */
 1466 static int
 1467 wb_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
 1468         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1469 {
 1470         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1471 
 1472         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1473 
 1474         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1475         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
 1476                 wb_init_locked(sc);
 1477         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1478 
 1479         return(0);
 1480 }
 1481 
 1482 /*
 1483  * Report current media status.
 1484  */
 1485 static void
 1486 wb_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
 1487         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1488         struct ifmediareq       *ifmr;
 1489 {
 1490         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1491         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1492 
 1493         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1494 
 1495         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1496         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
 1497 
 1498         mii_pollstat(mii);
 1499         ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
 1500         ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
 1501         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1502 }
 1503 
 1504 static int
 1505 wb_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
 1506         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1507         u_long                  command;
 1508         caddr_t                 data;
 1509 {
 1510         struct wb_softc         *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1511         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1512         struct ifreq            *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
 1513         int                     error = 0;
 1514 
 1515         switch(command) {
 1516         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 1517                 WB_LOCK(sc);
 1518                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
 1519                         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1520                 } else {
 1521                         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
 1522                                 wb_stop(sc);
 1523                 }
 1524                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1525                 error = 0;
 1526                 break;
 1527         case SIOCADDMULTI:
 1528         case SIOCDELMULTI:
 1529                 WB_LOCK(sc);
 1530                 wb_setmulti(sc);
 1531                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1532                 error = 0;
 1533                 break;
 1534         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
 1535         case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
 1536                 mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
 1537                 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
 1538                 break;
 1539         default:
 1540                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
 1541                 break;
 1542         }
 1543 
 1544         return(error);
 1545 }
 1546 
 1547 static void
 1548 wb_watchdog(sc)
 1549         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1550 {
 1551         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1552 
 1553         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1554         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1555         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
 1556         if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout\n");
 1557 #ifdef foo
 1558         if (!(wb_phy_readreg(sc, PHY_BMSR) & PHY_BMSR_LINKSTAT))
 1559                 if_printf(ifp, "no carrier - transceiver cable problem?\n");
 1560 #endif
 1561         wb_stop(sc);
 1562         wb_reset(sc);
 1563         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1564 
 1565         if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
 1566                 wb_start_locked(ifp);
 1567 }
 1568 
 1569 /*
 1570  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
 1571  * RX and TX lists.
 1572  */
 1573 static void
 1574 wb_stop(sc)
 1575         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1576 {
 1577         register int            i;
 1578         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1579 
 1580         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1581         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1582         sc->wb_timer = 0;
 1583 
 1584         callout_stop(&sc->wb_stat_callout);
 1585 
 1586         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, (WB_NETCFG_RX_ON|WB_NETCFG_TX_ON));
 1587         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, 0x00000000);
 1588         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
 1589         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
 1590 
 1591         /*
 1592          * Free data in the RX lists.
 1593          */
 1594         for (i = 0; i < WB_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1595                 if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf != NULL) {
 1596                         m_freem(sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf);
 1597                         sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf = NULL;
 1598                 }
 1599         }
 1600         bzero((char *)&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list,
 1601                 sizeof(sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list));
 1602 
 1603         /*
 1604          * Free the TX list buffers.
 1605          */
 1606         for (i = 0; i < WB_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1607                 if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf != NULL) {
 1608                         m_freem(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf);
 1609                         sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf = NULL;
 1610                 }
 1611         }
 1612 
 1613         bzero((char *)&sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list,
 1614                 sizeof(sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list));
 1615 
 1616         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
 1617 }
 1618 
 1619 /*
 1620  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
 1621  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
 1622  */
 1623 static int
 1624 wb_shutdown(dev)
 1625         device_t                dev;
 1626 {
 1627         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1628 
 1629         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1630 
 1631         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1632         wb_stop(sc);
 1633         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1634 
 1635         return (0);
 1636 }

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