The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/dev/wb/if_wb.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
    3  *      Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   15  *      This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
   16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
   17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   18  *    without specific prior written permission.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
   24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
   30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   35 
   36 /*
   37  * Winbond fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
   38  *
   39  * Supports various cheap network adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F
   40  * fast ethernet controller chip. This includes adapters manufactured by
   41  * Winbond itself and some made by Linksys.
   42  *
   43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
   44  * Electrical Engineering Department
   45  * Columbia University, New York City
   46  */
   47 /*
   48  * The Winbond W89C840F chip is a bus master; in some ways it resembles
   49  * a DEC 'tulip' chip, only not as complicated. Unfortunately, it has
   50  * one major difference which is that while the registers do many of
   51  * the same things as a tulip adapter, the offsets are different: where
   52  * tulip registers are typically spaced 8 bytes apart, the Winbond
   53  * registers are spaced 4 bytes apart. The receiver filter is also
   54  * programmed differently.
   55  * 
   56  * Like the tulip, the Winbond chip uses small descriptors containing
   57  * a status word, a control word and 32-bit areas that can either be used
   58  * to point to two external data blocks, or to point to a single block
   59  * and another descriptor in a linked list. Descriptors can be grouped
   60  * together in blocks to form fixed length rings or can be chained
   61  * together in linked lists. A single packet may be spread out over
   62  * several descriptors if necessary.
   63  *
   64  * For the receive ring, this driver uses a linked list of descriptors,
   65  * each pointing to a single mbuf cluster buffer, which us large enough
   66  * to hold an entire packet. The link list is looped back to created a
   67  * closed ring.
   68  *
   69  * For transmission, the driver creates a linked list of 'super descriptors'
   70  * which each contain several individual descriptors linked toghether.
   71  * Each 'super descriptor' contains WB_MAXFRAGS descriptors, which we
   72  * abuse as fragment pointers. This allows us to use a buffer managment
   73  * scheme very similar to that used in the ThunderLAN and Etherlink XL
   74  * drivers.
   75  *
   76  * Autonegotiation is performed using the external PHY via the MII bus.
   77  * The sample boards I have all use a Davicom PHY.
   78  *
   79  * Note: the author of the Linux driver for the Winbond chip alludes
   80  * to some sort of flaw in the chip's design that seems to mandate some
   81  * drastic workaround which signigicantly impairs transmit performance.
   82  * I have no idea what he's on about: transmit performance with all
   83  * three of my test boards seems fine.
   84  */
   85 
   86 #include <sys/param.h>
   87 #include <sys/systm.h>
   88 #include <sys/sockio.h>
   89 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   91 #include <sys/module.h>
   92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   93 #include <sys/socket.h>
   94 #include <sys/queue.h>
   95 
   96 #include <net/if.h>
   97 #include <net/if_arp.h>
   98 #include <net/ethernet.h>
   99 #include <net/if_dl.h>
  100 #include <net/if_media.h>
  101 #include <net/if_types.h>
  102 
  103 #include <net/bpf.h>
  104 
  105 #include <vm/vm.h>              /* for vtophys */
  106 #include <vm/pmap.h>            /* for vtophys */
  107 #include <machine/bus.h>
  108 #include <machine/resource.h>
  109 #include <sys/bus.h>
  110 #include <sys/rman.h>
  111 
  112 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
  113 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
  114 
  115 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
  116 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
  117 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
  118 
  119 /* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
  120 #include "miibus_if.h"
  121 
  122 #define WB_USEIOSPACE
  123 
  124 #include <dev/wb/if_wbreg.h>
  125 
  126 MODULE_DEPEND(wb, pci, 1, 1, 1);
  127 MODULE_DEPEND(wb, ether, 1, 1, 1);
  128 MODULE_DEPEND(wb, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
  129 
  130 /*
  131  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
  132  */
  133 static const struct wb_type wb_devs[] = {
  134         { WB_VENDORID, WB_DEVICEID_840F,
  135                 "Winbond W89C840F 10/100BaseTX" },
  136         { CP_VENDORID, CP_DEVICEID_RL100,
  137                 "Compex RL100-ATX 10/100baseTX" },
  138         { 0, 0, NULL }
  139 };
  140 
  141 static int wb_probe(device_t);
  142 static int wb_attach(device_t);
  143 static int wb_detach(device_t);
  144 
  145 static void wb_bfree(void *addr, void *args);
  146 static int wb_newbuf(struct wb_softc *, struct wb_chain_onefrag *,
  147                 struct mbuf *);
  148 static int wb_encap(struct wb_softc *, struct wb_chain *, struct mbuf *);
  149 
  150 static void wb_rxeof(struct wb_softc *);
  151 static void wb_rxeoc(struct wb_softc *);
  152 static void wb_txeof(struct wb_softc *);
  153 static void wb_txeoc(struct wb_softc *);
  154 static void wb_intr(void *);
  155 static void wb_tick(void *);
  156 static void wb_start(struct ifnet *);
  157 static void wb_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
  158 static int wb_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
  159 static void wb_init(void *);
  160 static void wb_init_locked(struct wb_softc *);
  161 static void wb_stop(struct wb_softc *);
  162 static void wb_watchdog(struct wb_softc *);
  163 static int wb_shutdown(device_t);
  164 static int wb_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
  165 static void wb_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
  166 
  167 static void wb_eeprom_putbyte(struct wb_softc *, int);
  168 static void wb_eeprom_getword(struct wb_softc *, int, u_int16_t *);
  169 static void wb_read_eeprom(struct wb_softc *, caddr_t, int, int, int);
  170 
  171 static void wb_setcfg(struct wb_softc *, u_int32_t);
  172 static void wb_setmulti(struct wb_softc *);
  173 static void wb_reset(struct wb_softc *);
  174 static void wb_fixmedia(struct wb_softc *);
  175 static int wb_list_rx_init(struct wb_softc *);
  176 static int wb_list_tx_init(struct wb_softc *);
  177 
  178 static int wb_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
  179 static int wb_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
  180 static void wb_miibus_statchg(device_t);
  181 
  182 /*
  183  * MII bit-bang glue
  184  */
  185 static uint32_t wb_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
  186 static void wb_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, uint32_t);
  187 
  188 static const struct mii_bitbang_ops wb_mii_bitbang_ops = {
  189         wb_mii_bitbang_read,
  190         wb_mii_bitbang_write,
  191         {
  192                 WB_SIO_MII_DATAOUT,     /* MII_BIT_MDO */
  193                 WB_SIO_MII_DATAIN,      /* MII_BIT_MDI */
  194                 WB_SIO_MII_CLK,         /* MII_BIT_MDC */
  195                 WB_SIO_MII_DIR,         /* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
  196                 0,                      /* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
  197         }
  198 };
  199 
  200 #ifdef WB_USEIOSPACE
  201 #define WB_RES                  SYS_RES_IOPORT
  202 #define WB_RID                  WB_PCI_LOIO
  203 #else
  204 #define WB_RES                  SYS_RES_MEMORY
  205 #define WB_RID                  WB_PCI_LOMEM
  206 #endif
  207 
  208 static device_method_t wb_methods[] = {
  209         /* Device interface */
  210         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         wb_probe),
  211         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        wb_attach),
  212         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        wb_detach),
  213         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      wb_shutdown),
  214 
  215         /* MII interface */
  216         DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,       wb_miibus_readreg),
  217         DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,      wb_miibus_writereg),
  218         DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,       wb_miibus_statchg),
  219 
  220         DEVMETHOD_END
  221 };
  222 
  223 static driver_t wb_driver = {
  224         "wb",
  225         wb_methods,
  226         sizeof(struct wb_softc)
  227 };
  228 
  229 static devclass_t wb_devclass;
  230 
  231 DRIVER_MODULE(wb, pci, wb_driver, wb_devclass, 0, 0);
  232 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, wb, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
  233 
  234 #define WB_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)                           \
  235         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,                            \
  236                 CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
  237 
  238 #define WB_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)                           \
  239         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,                            \
  240                 CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
  241 
  242 #define SIO_SET(x)                                      \
  243         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO,                         \
  244                 CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) | (x))
  245 
  246 #define SIO_CLR(x)                                      \
  247         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO,                         \
  248                 CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) & ~(x))
  249 
  250 /*
  251  * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
  252  */
  253 static void
  254 wb_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr)
  255         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  256         int                     addr;
  257 {
  258         register int            d, i;
  259 
  260         d = addr | WB_EECMD_READ;
  261 
  262         /*
  263          * Feed in each bit and stobe the clock.
  264          */
  265         for (i = 0x400; i; i >>= 1) {
  266                 if (d & i) {
  267                         SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
  268                 } else {
  269                         SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
  270                 }
  271                 DELAY(100);
  272                 SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
  273                 DELAY(150);
  274                 SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
  275                 DELAY(100);
  276         }
  277 }
  278 
  279 /*
  280  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
  281  */
  282 static void
  283 wb_eeprom_getword(sc, addr, dest)
  284         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  285         int                     addr;
  286         u_int16_t               *dest;
  287 {
  288         register int            i;
  289         u_int16_t               word = 0;
  290 
  291         /* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
  292         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, WB_SIO_EESEL|WB_SIO_EE_CS);
  293 
  294         /*
  295          * Send address of word we want to read.
  296          */
  297         wb_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr);
  298 
  299         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, WB_SIO_EESEL|WB_SIO_EE_CS);
  300 
  301         /*
  302          * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
  303          */
  304         for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
  305                 SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
  306                 DELAY(100);
  307                 if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) & WB_SIO_EE_DATAOUT)
  308                         word |= i;
  309                 SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
  310                 DELAY(100);
  311         }
  312 
  313         /* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
  314         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, 0);
  315 
  316         *dest = word;
  317 }
  318 
  319 /*
  320  * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
  321  */
  322 static void
  323 wb_read_eeprom(sc, dest, off, cnt, swap)
  324         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  325         caddr_t                 dest;
  326         int                     off;
  327         int                     cnt;
  328         int                     swap;
  329 {
  330         int                     i;
  331         u_int16_t               word = 0, *ptr;
  332 
  333         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
  334                 wb_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, &word);
  335                 ptr = (u_int16_t *)(dest + (i * 2));
  336                 if (swap)
  337                         *ptr = ntohs(word);
  338                 else
  339                         *ptr = word;
  340         }
  341 }
  342 
  343 /*
  344  * Read the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
  345  */
  346 static uint32_t
  347 wb_mii_bitbang_read(device_t dev)
  348 {
  349         struct wb_softc *sc;
  350         uint32_t val;
  351 
  352         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  353 
  354         val = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO);
  355         CSR_BARRIER(sc, WB_SIO, 4,
  356             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  357 
  358         return (val);
  359 }
  360 
  361 /*
  362  * Write the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
  363  */
  364 static void
  365 wb_mii_bitbang_write(device_t dev, uint32_t val)
  366 {
  367         struct wb_softc *sc;
  368 
  369         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  370 
  371         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, val);
  372         CSR_BARRIER(sc, WB_SIO, 4,
  373             BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
  374 }
  375 
  376 static int
  377 wb_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
  378         device_t                dev;
  379         int                     phy, reg;
  380 {
  381 
  382         return (mii_bitbang_readreg(dev, &wb_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg));
  383 }
  384 
  385 static int
  386 wb_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
  387         device_t                dev;
  388         int                     phy, reg, data;
  389 {
  390 
  391         mii_bitbang_writereg(dev, &wb_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, data);
  392 
  393         return(0);
  394 }
  395 
  396 static void
  397 wb_miibus_statchg(dev)
  398         device_t                dev;
  399 {
  400         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  401         struct mii_data         *mii;
  402 
  403         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  404         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
  405         wb_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
  406 }
  407 
  408 /*
  409  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
  410  */
  411 static void
  412 wb_setmulti(sc)
  413         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  414 {
  415         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  416         int                     h = 0;
  417         u_int32_t               hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
  418         struct ifmultiaddr      *ifma;
  419         u_int32_t               rxfilt;
  420         int                     mcnt = 0;
  421 
  422         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  423 
  424         rxfilt = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_NETCFG);
  425 
  426         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
  427                 rxfilt |= WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
  428                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, rxfilt);
  429                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  430                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  431                 return;
  432         }
  433 
  434         /* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
  435         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, 0);
  436         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, 0);
  437 
  438         /* now program new ones */
  439         if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
  440         TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
  441                 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
  442                         continue;
  443                 h = ~ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
  444                     ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
  445                 if (h < 32)
  446                         hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
  447                 else
  448                         hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
  449                 mcnt++;
  450         }
  451         if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
  452 
  453         if (mcnt)
  454                 rxfilt |= WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
  455         else
  456                 rxfilt &= ~WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
  457 
  458         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, hashes[0]);
  459         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, hashes[1]);
  460         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, rxfilt);
  461 }
  462 
  463 /*
  464  * The Winbond manual states that in order to fiddle with the
  465  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
  466  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
  467  */
  468 static void
  469 wb_setcfg(sc, media)
  470         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  471         u_int32_t               media;
  472 {
  473         int                     i, restart = 0;
  474 
  475         if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_NETCFG) & (WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON)) {
  476                 restart = 1;
  477                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, (WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON));
  478 
  479                 for (i = 0; i < WB_TIMEOUT; i++) {
  480                         DELAY(10);
  481                         if ((CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_ISR_TX_IDLE) &&
  482                                 (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_ISR_RX_IDLE))
  483                                 break;
  484                 }
  485 
  486                 if (i == WB_TIMEOUT)
  487                         device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
  488                             "failed to force tx and rx to idle state\n");
  489         }
  490 
  491         if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_T)
  492                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_100MBPS);
  493         else
  494                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_100MBPS);
  495 
  496         if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
  497                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
  498         else
  499                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
  500 
  501         if (restart)
  502                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
  503 }
  504 
  505 static void
  506 wb_reset(sc)
  507         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  508 {
  509         register int            i;
  510         struct mii_data         *mii;
  511         struct mii_softc        *miisc;
  512 
  513         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, 0);
  514         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, 0);
  515         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, 0);
  516         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, 0);
  517 
  518         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_RESET);
  519         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_RESET);
  520 
  521         for (i = 0; i < WB_TIMEOUT; i++) {
  522                 DELAY(10);
  523                 if (!(CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL) & WB_BUSCTL_RESET))
  524                         break;
  525         }
  526         if (i == WB_TIMEOUT)
  527                 device_printf(sc->wb_dev, "reset never completed!\n");
  528 
  529         /* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
  530         DELAY(1000);
  531 
  532         if (sc->wb_miibus == NULL)
  533                 return;
  534 
  535         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
  536         LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
  537                 mii_phy_reset(miisc);
  538 }
  539 
  540 static void
  541 wb_fixmedia(sc)
  542         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  543 {
  544         struct mii_data         *mii = NULL;
  545         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  546         u_int32_t               media;
  547 
  548         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
  549         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  550 
  551         mii_pollstat(mii);
  552         if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
  553                 media = mii->mii_media_active & ~IFM_10_T;
  554                 media |= IFM_100_TX;
  555         } else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_100_TX) {
  556                 media = mii->mii_media_active & ~IFM_100_TX;
  557                 media |= IFM_10_T;
  558         } else
  559                 return;
  560 
  561         ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, media);
  562 }
  563 
  564 /*
  565  * Probe for a Winbond chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
  566  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
  567  */
  568 static int
  569 wb_probe(dev)
  570         device_t                dev;
  571 {
  572         const struct wb_type            *t;
  573 
  574         t = wb_devs;
  575 
  576         while(t->wb_name != NULL) {
  577                 if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->wb_vid) &&
  578                     (pci_get_device(dev) == t->wb_did)) {
  579                         device_set_desc(dev, t->wb_name);
  580                         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  581                 }
  582                 t++;
  583         }
  584 
  585         return(ENXIO);
  586 }
  587 
  588 /*
  589  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
  590  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
  591  */
  592 static int
  593 wb_attach(dev)
  594         device_t                dev;
  595 {
  596         u_char                  eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
  597         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  598         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  599         int                     error = 0, rid;
  600 
  601         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  602         sc->wb_dev = dev;
  603 
  604         mtx_init(&sc->wb_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
  605             MTX_DEF);
  606         callout_init_mtx(&sc->wb_stat_callout, &sc->wb_mtx, 0);
  607 
  608         /*
  609          * Map control/status registers.
  610          */
  611         pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
  612 
  613         rid = WB_RID;
  614         sc->wb_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, WB_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
  615 
  616         if (sc->wb_res == NULL) {
  617                 device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
  618                 error = ENXIO;
  619                 goto fail;
  620         }
  621 
  622         sc->wb_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->wb_res);
  623         sc->wb_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->wb_res);
  624 
  625         /* Allocate interrupt */
  626         rid = 0;
  627         sc->wb_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
  628             RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
  629 
  630         if (sc->wb_irq == NULL) {
  631                 device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
  632                 error = ENXIO;
  633                 goto fail;
  634         }
  635 
  636         /* Save the cache line size. */
  637         sc->wb_cachesize = pci_read_config(dev, WB_PCI_CACHELEN, 4) & 0xFF;
  638 
  639         /* Reset the adapter. */
  640         wb_reset(sc);
  641 
  642         /*
  643          * Get station address from the EEPROM.
  644          */
  645         wb_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, 0, 3, 0);
  646 
  647         sc->wb_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct wb_list_data) + 8, M_DEVBUF,
  648             M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  649 
  650         if (sc->wb_ldata == NULL) {
  651                 device_printf(dev, "no memory for list buffers!\n");
  652                 error = ENXIO;
  653                 goto fail;
  654         }
  655 
  656         bzero(sc->wb_ldata, sizeof(struct wb_list_data));
  657 
  658         ifp = sc->wb_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
  659         if (ifp == NULL) {
  660                 device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
  661                 error = ENOSPC;
  662                 goto fail;
  663         }
  664         ifp->if_softc = sc;
  665         if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
  666         ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
  667         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
  668         ifp->if_ioctl = wb_ioctl;
  669         ifp->if_start = wb_start;
  670         ifp->if_init = wb_init;
  671         ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = WB_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
  672 
  673         /*
  674          * Do MII setup.
  675          */
  676         error = mii_attach(dev, &sc->wb_miibus, ifp, wb_ifmedia_upd,
  677             wb_ifmedia_sts, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
  678         if (error != 0) {
  679                 device_printf(dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
  680                 goto fail;
  681         }
  682 
  683         /*
  684          * Call MI attach routine.
  685          */
  686         ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
  687 
  688         /* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
  689         error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->wb_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
  690             NULL, wb_intr, sc, &sc->wb_intrhand);
  691 
  692         if (error) {
  693                 device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
  694                 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  695                 goto fail;
  696         }
  697 
  698 fail:
  699         if (error)
  700                 wb_detach(dev);
  701 
  702         return(error);
  703 }
  704 
  705 /*
  706  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
  707  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
  708  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
  709  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
  710  * allocated.
  711  */
  712 static int
  713 wb_detach(dev)
  714         device_t                dev;
  715 {
  716         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  717         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  718 
  719         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  720         KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->wb_mtx), ("wb mutex not initialized"));
  721         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  722 
  723         /* 
  724          * Delete any miibus and phy devices attached to this interface.
  725          * This should only be done if attach succeeded.
  726          */
  727         if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
  728                 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
  729                 WB_LOCK(sc);
  730                 wb_stop(sc);
  731                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
  732                 callout_drain(&sc->wb_stat_callout);
  733         }
  734         if (sc->wb_miibus)
  735                 device_delete_child(dev, sc->wb_miibus);
  736         bus_generic_detach(dev);
  737 
  738         if (sc->wb_intrhand)
  739                 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->wb_irq, sc->wb_intrhand);
  740         if (sc->wb_irq)
  741                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->wb_irq);
  742         if (sc->wb_res)
  743                 bus_release_resource(dev, WB_RES, WB_RID, sc->wb_res);
  744 
  745         if (ifp)
  746                 if_free(ifp);
  747 
  748         if (sc->wb_ldata) {
  749                 contigfree(sc->wb_ldata, sizeof(struct wb_list_data) + 8,
  750                     M_DEVBUF);
  751         }
  752 
  753         mtx_destroy(&sc->wb_mtx);
  754 
  755         return(0);
  756 }
  757 
  758 /*
  759  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
  760  */
  761 static int
  762 wb_list_tx_init(sc)
  763         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  764 {
  765         struct wb_chain_data    *cd;
  766         struct wb_list_data     *ld;
  767         int                     i;
  768 
  769         cd = &sc->wb_cdata;
  770         ld = sc->wb_ldata;
  771 
  772         for (i = 0; i < WB_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
  773                 cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_ptr = &ld->wb_tx_list[i];
  774                 if (i == (WB_TX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
  775                         cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
  776                                 &cd->wb_tx_chain[0];
  777                 } else {
  778                         cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
  779                                 &cd->wb_tx_chain[i + 1];
  780                 }
  781         }
  782 
  783         cd->wb_tx_free = &cd->wb_tx_chain[0];
  784         cd->wb_tx_tail = cd->wb_tx_head = NULL;
  785 
  786         return(0);
  787 }
  788 
  789 
  790 /*
  791  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
  792  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
  793  * points back to the first.
  794  */
  795 static int
  796 wb_list_rx_init(sc)
  797         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  798 {
  799         struct wb_chain_data    *cd;
  800         struct wb_list_data     *ld;
  801         int                     i;
  802 
  803         cd = &sc->wb_cdata;
  804         ld = sc->wb_ldata;
  805 
  806         for (i = 0; i < WB_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
  807                 cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_ptr =
  808                         (struct wb_desc *)&ld->wb_rx_list[i];
  809                 cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_buf = (void *)&ld->wb_rxbufs[i];
  810                 if (wb_newbuf(sc, &cd->wb_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
  811                         return(ENOBUFS);
  812                 if (i == (WB_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
  813                         cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc = &cd->wb_rx_chain[0];
  814                         ld->wb_rx_list[i].wb_next = 
  815                                         vtophys(&ld->wb_rx_list[0]);
  816                 } else {
  817                         cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
  818                                         &cd->wb_rx_chain[i + 1];
  819                         ld->wb_rx_list[i].wb_next =
  820                                         vtophys(&ld->wb_rx_list[i + 1]);
  821                 }
  822         }
  823 
  824         cd->wb_rx_head = &cd->wb_rx_chain[0];
  825 
  826         return(0);
  827 }
  828 
  829 static void
  830 wb_bfree(buf, args)
  831         void                    *buf;
  832         void                    *args;
  833 {
  834 
  835 }
  836 
  837 /*
  838  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
  839  */
  840 static int
  841 wb_newbuf(sc, c, m)
  842         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  843         struct wb_chain_onefrag *c;
  844         struct mbuf             *m;
  845 {
  846         struct mbuf             *m_new = NULL;
  847 
  848         if (m == NULL) {
  849                 MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
  850                 if (m_new == NULL)
  851                         return(ENOBUFS);
  852                 m_new->m_data = c->wb_buf;
  853                 m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = WB_BUFBYTES;
  854                 MEXTADD(m_new, c->wb_buf, WB_BUFBYTES, wb_bfree, c->wb_buf,
  855                     NULL, 0, EXT_NET_DRV);
  856         } else {
  857                 m_new = m;
  858                 m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = WB_BUFBYTES;
  859                 m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
  860         }
  861 
  862         m_adj(m_new, sizeof(u_int64_t));
  863 
  864         c->wb_mbuf = m_new;
  865         c->wb_ptr->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
  866         c->wb_ptr->wb_ctl = WB_RXCTL_RLINK | 1536;
  867         c->wb_ptr->wb_status = WB_RXSTAT;
  868 
  869         return(0);
  870 }
  871 
  872 /*
  873  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
  874  * the higher level protocols.
  875  */
  876 static void
  877 wb_rxeof(sc)
  878         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  879 {
  880         struct mbuf             *m = NULL;
  881         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  882         struct wb_chain_onefrag *cur_rx;
  883         int                     total_len = 0;
  884         u_int32_t               rxstat;
  885 
  886         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
  887 
  888         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  889 
  890         while(!((rxstat = sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head->wb_ptr->wb_status) &
  891                                                         WB_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
  892                 struct mbuf             *m0 = NULL;
  893 
  894                 cur_rx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head;
  895                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head = cur_rx->wb_nextdesc;
  896 
  897                 m = cur_rx->wb_mbuf;
  898 
  899                 if ((rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_MIIERR) ||
  900                     (WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status) < WB_MIN_FRAMELEN) ||
  901                     (WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status) > 1536) ||
  902                     !(rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_LASTFRAG) ||
  903                     !(rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_RXCMP)) {
  904                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
  905                         wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
  906                         device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
  907                             "receiver babbling: possible chip bug,"
  908                             " forcing reset\n");
  909                         wb_fixmedia(sc);
  910                         wb_reset(sc);
  911                         wb_init_locked(sc);
  912                         return;
  913                 }
  914 
  915                 if (rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
  916                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
  917                         wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
  918                         break;
  919                 }
  920 
  921                 /* No errors; receive the packet. */    
  922                 total_len = WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status);
  923 
  924                 /*
  925                  * XXX The Winbond chip includes the CRC with every
  926                  * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
  927                  * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
  928                  * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
  929                  * to trim off the CRC manually.
  930                  */
  931                 total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
  932 
  933                 m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
  934                     NULL);
  935                 wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
  936                 if (m0 == NULL) {
  937                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
  938                         break;
  939                 }
  940                 m = m0;
  941 
  942                 ifp->if_ipackets++;
  943                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
  944                 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
  945                 WB_LOCK(sc);
  946         }
  947 }
  948 
  949 static void
  950 wb_rxeoc(sc)
  951         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  952 {
  953         wb_rxeof(sc);
  954 
  955         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
  956         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list[0]));
  957         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
  958         if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_RXSTATE_SUSPEND)
  959                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  960 }
  961 
  962 /*
  963  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
  964  * the list buffers.
  965  */
  966 static void
  967 wb_txeof(sc)
  968         struct wb_softc         *sc;
  969 {
  970         struct wb_chain         *cur_tx;
  971         struct ifnet            *ifp;
  972 
  973         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
  974 
  975         /* Clear the timeout timer. */
  976         sc->wb_timer = 0;
  977 
  978         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL)
  979                 return;
  980 
  981         /*
  982          * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
  983          * frames that have been transmitted.
  984          */
  985         while(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head->wb_mbuf != NULL) {
  986                 u_int32_t               txstat;
  987 
  988                 cur_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head;
  989                 txstat = WB_TXSTATUS(cur_tx);
  990 
  991                 if ((txstat & WB_TXSTAT_OWN) || txstat == WB_UNSENT)
  992                         break;
  993 
  994                 if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_TXERR) {
  995                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
  996                         if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_ABORT)
  997                                 ifp->if_collisions++;
  998                         if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
  999                                 ifp->if_collisions++;
 1000                 }
 1001 
 1002                 ifp->if_collisions += (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
 1003 
 1004                 ifp->if_opackets++;
 1005                 m_freem(cur_tx->wb_mbuf);
 1006                 cur_tx->wb_mbuf = NULL;
 1007 
 1008                 if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail) {
 1009                         sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = NULL;
 1010                         sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = NULL;
 1011                         break;
 1012                 }
 1013 
 1014                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = cur_tx->wb_nextdesc;
 1015         }
 1016 }
 1017 
 1018 /*
 1019  * TX 'end of channel' interrupt handler.
 1020  */
 1021 static void
 1022 wb_txeoc(sc)
 1023         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1024 {
 1025         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1026 
 1027         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1028 
 1029         sc->wb_timer = 0;
 1030 
 1031         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL) {
 1032                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1033                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = NULL;
 1034         } else {
 1035                 if (WB_TXOWN(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head) == WB_UNSENT) {
 1036                         WB_TXOWN(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1037                         sc->wb_timer = 5;
 1038                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1039                 }
 1040         }
 1041 }
 1042 
 1043 static void
 1044 wb_intr(arg)
 1045         void                    *arg;
 1046 {
 1047         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1048         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1049         u_int32_t               status;
 1050 
 1051         sc = arg;
 1052         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1053         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1054 
 1055         if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
 1056                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1057                 return;
 1058         }
 1059 
 1060         /* Disable interrupts. */
 1061         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, 0x00000000);
 1062 
 1063         for (;;) {
 1064 
 1065                 status = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR);
 1066                 if (status)
 1067                         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_ISR, status);
 1068 
 1069                 if ((status & WB_INTRS) == 0)
 1070                         break;
 1071 
 1072                 if ((status & WB_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & WB_ISR_RX_ERR)) {
 1073                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
 1074                         wb_reset(sc);
 1075                         if (status & WB_ISR_RX_ERR)
 1076                                 wb_fixmedia(sc);
 1077                         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1078                         continue;
 1079                 }
 1080 
 1081                 if (status & WB_ISR_RX_OK)
 1082                         wb_rxeof(sc);
 1083         
 1084                 if (status & WB_ISR_RX_IDLE)
 1085                         wb_rxeoc(sc);
 1086 
 1087                 if (status & WB_ISR_TX_OK)
 1088                         wb_txeof(sc);
 1089 
 1090                 if (status & WB_ISR_TX_NOBUF)
 1091                         wb_txeoc(sc);
 1092 
 1093                 if (status & WB_ISR_TX_IDLE) {
 1094                         wb_txeof(sc);
 1095                         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head != NULL) {
 1096                                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1097                                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1098                         }
 1099                 }
 1100 
 1101                 if (status & WB_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN) {
 1102                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1103                         wb_txeof(sc);
 1104                         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1105                         /* Jack up TX threshold */
 1106                         sc->wb_txthresh += WB_TXTHRESH_CHUNK;
 1107                         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_THRESH);
 1108                         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_TXTHRESH(sc->wb_txthresh));
 1109                         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1110                 }
 1111 
 1112                 if (status & WB_ISR_BUS_ERR) {
 1113                         wb_reset(sc);
 1114                         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1115                 }
 1116 
 1117         }
 1118 
 1119         /* Re-enable interrupts. */
 1120         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, WB_INTRS);
 1121 
 1122         if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL) {
 1123                 wb_start_locked(ifp);
 1124         }
 1125 
 1126         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1127 }
 1128 
 1129 static void
 1130 wb_tick(xsc)
 1131         void                    *xsc;
 1132 {
 1133         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1134         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1135 
 1136         sc = xsc;
 1137         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1138         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
 1139 
 1140         mii_tick(mii);
 1141 
 1142         if (sc->wb_timer > 0 && --sc->wb_timer == 0)
 1143                 wb_watchdog(sc);
 1144         callout_reset(&sc->wb_stat_callout, hz, wb_tick, sc);
 1145 }
 1146 
 1147 /*
 1148  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
 1149  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
 1150  */
 1151 static int
 1152 wb_encap(sc, c, m_head)
 1153         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1154         struct wb_chain         *c;
 1155         struct mbuf             *m_head;
 1156 {
 1157         int                     frag = 0;
 1158         struct wb_desc          *f = NULL;
 1159         int                     total_len;
 1160         struct mbuf             *m;
 1161 
 1162         /*
 1163          * Start packing the mbufs in this chain into
 1164          * the fragment pointers. Stop when we run out
 1165          * of fragments or hit the end of the mbuf chain.
 1166          */
 1167         m = m_head;
 1168         total_len = 0;
 1169 
 1170         for (m = m_head, frag = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
 1171                 if (m->m_len != 0) {
 1172                         if (frag == WB_MAXFRAGS)
 1173                                 break;
 1174                         total_len += m->m_len;
 1175                         f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag];
 1176                         f->wb_ctl = WB_TXCTL_TLINK | m->m_len;
 1177                         if (frag == 0) {
 1178                                 f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
 1179                                 f->wb_status = 0;
 1180                         } else
 1181                                 f->wb_status = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1182                         f->wb_next = vtophys(&c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag + 1]);
 1183                         f->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
 1184                         frag++;
 1185                 }
 1186         }
 1187 
 1188         /*
 1189          * Handle special case: we used up all 16 fragments,
 1190          * but we have more mbufs left in the chain. Copy the
 1191          * data into an mbuf cluster. Note that we don't
 1192          * bother clearing the values in the other fragment
 1193          * pointers/counters; it wouldn't gain us anything,
 1194          * and would waste cycles.
 1195          */
 1196         if (m != NULL) {
 1197                 struct mbuf             *m_new = NULL;
 1198 
 1199                 MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
 1200                 if (m_new == NULL)
 1201                         return(1);
 1202                 if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
 1203                         MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
 1204                         if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
 1205                                 m_freem(m_new);
 1206                                 return(1);
 1207                         }
 1208                 }
 1209                 m_copydata(m_head, 0, m_head->m_pkthdr.len,     
 1210                                         mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
 1211                 m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
 1212                 m_freem(m_head);
 1213                 m_head = m_new;
 1214                 f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0];
 1215                 f->wb_status = 0;
 1216                 f->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
 1217                 f->wb_ctl = total_len = m_new->m_len;
 1218                 f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_TLINK|WB_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
 1219                 frag = 1;
 1220         }
 1221 
 1222         if (total_len < WB_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
 1223                 f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag];
 1224                 f->wb_ctl = WB_MIN_FRAMELEN - total_len;
 1225                 f->wb_data = vtophys(&sc->wb_cdata.wb_pad);
 1226                 f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_TLINK;
 1227                 f->wb_status = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1228                 frag++;
 1229         }
 1230 
 1231         c->wb_mbuf = m_head;
 1232         c->wb_lastdesc = frag - 1;
 1233         WB_TXCTL(c) |= WB_TXCTL_LASTFRAG;
 1234         WB_TXNEXT(c) = vtophys(&c->wb_nextdesc->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0]);
 1235 
 1236         return(0);
 1237 }
 1238 
 1239 /*
 1240  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
 1241  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
 1242  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
 1243  * physical addresses.
 1244  */
 1245 
 1246 static void
 1247 wb_start(ifp)
 1248         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1249 {
 1250         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1251 
 1252         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1253         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1254         wb_start_locked(ifp);
 1255         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1256 }
 1257 
 1258 static void
 1259 wb_start_locked(ifp)
 1260         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1261 {
 1262         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1263         struct mbuf             *m_head = NULL;
 1264         struct wb_chain         *cur_tx = NULL, *start_tx;
 1265 
 1266         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1267         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1268 
 1269         /*
 1270          * Check for an available queue slot. If there are none,
 1271          * punt.
 1272          */
 1273         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free->wb_mbuf != NULL) {
 1274                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1275                 return;
 1276         }
 1277 
 1278         start_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free;
 1279 
 1280         while(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free->wb_mbuf == NULL) {
 1281                 IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
 1282                 if (m_head == NULL)
 1283                         break;
 1284 
 1285                 /* Pick a descriptor off the free list. */
 1286                 cur_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free;
 1287                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free = cur_tx->wb_nextdesc;
 1288 
 1289                 /* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
 1290                 wb_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head);
 1291 
 1292                 if (cur_tx != start_tx)
 1293                         WB_TXOWN(cur_tx) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1294 
 1295                 /*
 1296                  * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
 1297                  * to him.
 1298                  */
 1299                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->wb_mbuf);
 1300         }
 1301 
 1302         /*
 1303          * If there are no packets queued, bail.
 1304          */
 1305         if (cur_tx == NULL)
 1306                 return;
 1307 
 1308         /*
 1309          * Place the request for the upload interrupt
 1310          * in the last descriptor in the chain. This way, if
 1311          * we're chaining several packets at once, we'll only
 1312          * get an interrupt once for the whole chain rather than
 1313          * once for each packet.
 1314          */
 1315         WB_TXCTL(cur_tx) |= WB_TXCTL_FINT;
 1316         cur_tx->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0].wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_FINT;
 1317         sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = cur_tx;
 1318 
 1319         if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL) {
 1320                 sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = start_tx;
 1321                 WB_TXOWN(start_tx) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
 1322                 CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1323         } else {
 1324                 /*
 1325                  * We need to distinguish between the case where
 1326                  * the own bit is clear because the chip cleared it
 1327                  * and where the own bit is clear because we haven't
 1328                  * set it yet. The magic value WB_UNSET is just some
 1329                  * ramdomly chosen number which doesn't have the own
 1330                  * bit set. When we actually transmit the frame, the
 1331                  * status word will have _only_ the own bit set, so
 1332                  * the txeoc handler will be able to tell if it needs
 1333                  * to initiate another transmission to flush out pending
 1334                  * frames.
 1335                  */
 1336                 WB_TXOWN(start_tx) = WB_UNSENT;
 1337         }
 1338 
 1339         /*
 1340          * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
 1341          */
 1342         sc->wb_timer = 5;
 1343 }
 1344 
 1345 static void
 1346 wb_init(xsc)
 1347         void                    *xsc;
 1348 {
 1349         struct wb_softc         *sc = xsc;
 1350 
 1351         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1352         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1353         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1354 }
 1355 
 1356 static void
 1357 wb_init_locked(sc)
 1358         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1359 {
 1360         struct ifnet            *ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1361         int                     i;
 1362         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1363 
 1364         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1365         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
 1366 
 1367         /*
 1368          * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
 1369          */
 1370         wb_stop(sc);
 1371         wb_reset(sc);
 1372 
 1373         sc->wb_txthresh = WB_TXTHRESH_INIT;
 1374 
 1375         /*
 1376          * Set cache alignment and burst length.
 1377          */
 1378 #ifdef foo
 1379         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_CONFIG);
 1380         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_THRESH);
 1381         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_TXTHRESH(sc->wb_txthresh));
 1382 #endif
 1383 
 1384         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_MUSTBEONE|WB_BUSCTL_ARBITRATION);
 1385         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BURSTLEN_16LONG);
 1386         switch(sc->wb_cachesize) {
 1387         case 32:
 1388                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_32LONG);
 1389                 break;
 1390         case 16:
 1391                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_16LONG);
 1392                 break;
 1393         case 8:
 1394                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_8LONG);
 1395                 break;
 1396         case 0:
 1397         default:
 1398                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_NONE);
 1399                 break;
 1400         }
 1401 
 1402         /* This doesn't tend to work too well at 100Mbps. */
 1403         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_EARLY_ON);
 1404 
 1405         /* Init our MAC address */
 1406         for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
 1407                 CSR_WRITE_1(sc, WB_NODE0 + i, IF_LLADDR(sc->wb_ifp)[i]);
 1408         }
 1409 
 1410         /* Init circular RX list. */
 1411         if (wb_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
 1412                 device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
 1413                     "initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n");
 1414                 wb_stop(sc);
 1415                 return;
 1416         }
 1417 
 1418         /* Init TX descriptors. */
 1419         wb_list_tx_init(sc);
 1420 
 1421         /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
 1422         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
 1423                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ALLPHYS);
 1424         } else {
 1425                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ALLPHYS);
 1426         }
 1427 
 1428         /*
 1429          * Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames.
 1430          */
 1431         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
 1432                 WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_BROAD);
 1433         } else {
 1434                 WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_BROAD);
 1435         }
 1436 
 1437         /*
 1438          * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
 1439          */
 1440         wb_setmulti(sc);
 1441 
 1442         /*
 1443          * Load the address of the RX list.
 1444          */
 1445         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
 1446         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list[0]));
 1447 
 1448         /*
 1449          * Enable interrupts.
 1450          */
 1451         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, WB_INTRS);
 1452         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_ISR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1453 
 1454         /* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
 1455         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
 1456         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1457 
 1458         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1459         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list[0]));
 1460         WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
 1461 
 1462         mii_mediachg(mii);
 1463 
 1464         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
 1465         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
 1466 
 1467         callout_reset(&sc->wb_stat_callout, hz, wb_tick, sc);
 1468 }
 1469 
 1470 /*
 1471  * Set media options.
 1472  */
 1473 static int
 1474 wb_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
 1475         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1476 {
 1477         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1478 
 1479         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1480 
 1481         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1482         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
 1483                 wb_init_locked(sc);
 1484         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1485 
 1486         return(0);
 1487 }
 1488 
 1489 /*
 1490  * Report current media status.
 1491  */
 1492 static void
 1493 wb_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
 1494         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1495         struct ifmediareq       *ifmr;
 1496 {
 1497         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1498         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1499 
 1500         sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1501 
 1502         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1503         mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
 1504 
 1505         mii_pollstat(mii);
 1506         ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
 1507         ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
 1508         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1509 }
 1510 
 1511 static int
 1512 wb_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
 1513         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1514         u_long                  command;
 1515         caddr_t                 data;
 1516 {
 1517         struct wb_softc         *sc = ifp->if_softc;
 1518         struct mii_data         *mii;
 1519         struct ifreq            *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
 1520         int                     error = 0;
 1521 
 1522         switch(command) {
 1523         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 1524                 WB_LOCK(sc);
 1525                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
 1526                         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1527                 } else {
 1528                         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
 1529                                 wb_stop(sc);
 1530                 }
 1531                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1532                 error = 0;
 1533                 break;
 1534         case SIOCADDMULTI:
 1535         case SIOCDELMULTI:
 1536                 WB_LOCK(sc);
 1537                 wb_setmulti(sc);
 1538                 WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1539                 error = 0;
 1540                 break;
 1541         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
 1542         case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
 1543                 mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
 1544                 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
 1545                 break;
 1546         default:
 1547                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
 1548                 break;
 1549         }
 1550 
 1551         return(error);
 1552 }
 1553 
 1554 static void
 1555 wb_watchdog(sc)
 1556         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1557 {
 1558         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1559 
 1560         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1561         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1562         ifp->if_oerrors++;
 1563         if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout\n");
 1564 #ifdef foo
 1565         if (!(wb_phy_readreg(sc, PHY_BMSR) & PHY_BMSR_LINKSTAT))
 1566                 if_printf(ifp, "no carrier - transceiver cable problem?\n");
 1567 #endif
 1568         wb_stop(sc);
 1569         wb_reset(sc);
 1570         wb_init_locked(sc);
 1571 
 1572         if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
 1573                 wb_start_locked(ifp);
 1574 }
 1575 
 1576 /*
 1577  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
 1578  * RX and TX lists.
 1579  */
 1580 static void
 1581 wb_stop(sc)
 1582         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1583 {
 1584         register int            i;
 1585         struct ifnet            *ifp;
 1586 
 1587         WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
 1588         ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
 1589         sc->wb_timer = 0;
 1590 
 1591         callout_stop(&sc->wb_stat_callout);
 1592 
 1593         WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, (WB_NETCFG_RX_ON|WB_NETCFG_TX_ON));
 1594         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, 0x00000000);
 1595         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
 1596         CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
 1597 
 1598         /*
 1599          * Free data in the RX lists.
 1600          */
 1601         for (i = 0; i < WB_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1602                 if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf != NULL) {
 1603                         m_freem(sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf);
 1604                         sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf = NULL;
 1605                 }
 1606         }
 1607         bzero((char *)&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list,
 1608                 sizeof(sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list));
 1609 
 1610         /*
 1611          * Free the TX list buffers.
 1612          */
 1613         for (i = 0; i < WB_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
 1614                 if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf != NULL) {
 1615                         m_freem(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf);
 1616                         sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf = NULL;
 1617                 }
 1618         }
 1619 
 1620         bzero((char *)&sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list,
 1621                 sizeof(sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list));
 1622 
 1623         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
 1624 }
 1625 
 1626 /*
 1627  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
 1628  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
 1629  */
 1630 static int
 1631 wb_shutdown(dev)
 1632         device_t                dev;
 1633 {
 1634         struct wb_softc         *sc;
 1635 
 1636         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1637 
 1638         WB_LOCK(sc);
 1639         wb_stop(sc);
 1640         WB_UNLOCK(sc);
 1641 
 1642         return (0);
 1643 }

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