The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/emulation/linux/i386/imgact_linux.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Søren Schmidt
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Based heavily on /sys/kern/imgact_aout.c which is:
    6  * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 
   13  *    in this position and unchanged.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  *
   31  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/linux/imgact_linux.c,v 1.35.2.2 2001/11/03 01:41:08 ps Exp $
   32  * $DragonFly: src/sys/emulation/linux/i386/imgact_linux.c,v 1.10 2006/12/28 21:24:02 dillon Exp $
   33  */
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   38 #include <sys/exec.h>
   39 #include <sys/mman.h>
   40 #include <sys/imgact.h>
   41 #include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
   42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   43 #include <sys/lock.h>
   44 #include <sys/proc.h>
   45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   46 
   47 #include <vm/vm.h>
   48 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
   49 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   50 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   51 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   52 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   53 
   54 #include "linux.h"
   55 
   56 static int      exec_linux_imgact (struct image_params *iparams);
   57 
   58 static int
   59 exec_linux_imgact(struct image_params *imgp)
   60 {
   61     const struct exec *a_out = (const struct exec *) imgp->image_header;
   62     struct vmspace *vmspace;
   63     vm_offset_t vmaddr;
   64     unsigned long virtual_offset, file_offset;
   65     vm_offset_t buffer;
   66     unsigned long bss_size;
   67     int error;
   68 
   69     if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x64)
   70         return -1;
   71 
   72     /*
   73      * Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant.
   74      */
   75     switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
   76     case 0413:
   77         virtual_offset = 0;
   78         file_offset = 1024;
   79         break;
   80     case 0314:
   81         virtual_offset = 4096;
   82         file_offset = 0;
   83         break;
   84     default:
   85         return (-1);
   86     }
   87     bss_size = round_page(a_out->a_bss);
   88 #ifdef DEBUG
   89     kprintf("imgact: text: %08lx, data: %08lx, bss: %08lx\n",
   90         (u_long)a_out->a_text, (u_long)a_out->a_data, bss_size);
   91 #endif
   92 
   93     /*
   94      * Check various fields in header for validity/bounds.
   95      */
   96     if (a_out->a_entry < virtual_offset ||
   97         a_out->a_entry >= virtual_offset + a_out->a_text ||
   98         a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK)
   99         return (-1);
  100 
  101     /* text + data can't exceed file size */
  102     if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > imgp->attr->va_size)
  103         return (EFAULT);
  104     /*
  105      * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
  106      */
  107     if (a_out->a_text > maxtsiz ||
  108         a_out->a_data + bss_size > imgp->proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur)
  109         return (ENOMEM);
  110 
  111     /*
  112      * Destroy old process VM and create a new one (with a new stack)
  113      */
  114     exec_new_vmspace(imgp, NULL);
  115     vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace;
  116 
  117     /*
  118      * Check if file_offset page aligned,.
  119      * Currently we cannot handle misalinged file offsets,
  120      * and so we read in the entire image (what a waste).
  121      */
  122     if (file_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
  123 #ifdef DEBUG
  124         kprintf("imgact: Non page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
  125 #endif
  126         /*
  127          * Map text+data+bss read/write/execute
  128          */
  129         vmaddr = virtual_offset;
  130         error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
  131                             a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + bss_size,
  132                             PAGE_SIZE,
  133                             FALSE, VM_MAPTYPE_NORMAL,
  134                             VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
  135         if (error)
  136             return error;
  137 
  138         error = vm_mmap(&kernel_map, &buffer,
  139                         round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset),
  140                         VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0,
  141                         (caddr_t) imgp->vp, trunc_page(file_offset));
  142         if (error)
  143             return error;
  144 
  145         error = copyout((caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)(buffer + file_offset),
  146                         (caddr_t)vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
  147 
  148         vm_map_remove(&kernel_map, buffer,
  149                       buffer + round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset));
  150 
  151         if (error)
  152             return error;
  153 
  154         /*
  155          * remove write enable on the 'text' part
  156          */
  157         error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
  158                                vmaddr,
  159                                vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
  160                                VM_PROT_EXECUTE|VM_PROT_READ,
  161                                TRUE);
  162         if (error)
  163             return error;
  164     }
  165     else {
  166 #ifdef DEBUG
  167         kprintf("imgact: Page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
  168 #endif
  169         /*
  170          * Map text+data read/execute
  171          */
  172         vmaddr = virtual_offset;
  173         error = vm_mmap(&vmspace->vm_map, &vmaddr,
  174                         a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
  175                         VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
  176                         VM_PROT_ALL,
  177                         MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED,
  178                         (caddr_t)imgp->vp, file_offset);
  179         if (error)
  180             return (error);
  181     
  182 #ifdef DEBUG
  183         kprintf("imgact: startaddr=%08lx, length=%08lx\n",
  184             (u_long)vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
  185 #endif
  186         /*
  187          * allow read/write of data
  188          */
  189         error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
  190                                vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
  191                                vmaddr + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
  192                                VM_PROT_ALL,
  193                                FALSE);
  194         if (error)
  195             return (error);
  196     
  197         /*
  198          * Allocate anon demand-zeroed area for uninitialized data
  199          */
  200         if (bss_size != 0) {
  201             vmaddr = virtual_offset + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data;
  202             error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr, 
  203                                 bss_size, PAGE_SIZE,
  204                                 FALSE, VM_MAPTYPE_NORMAL,
  205                                 VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL,
  206                                 0);
  207             if (error)
  208                 return (error);
  209 #ifdef DEBUG
  210             kprintf("imgact: bssaddr=%08lx, length=%08lx\n",
  211                 (u_long)vmaddr, bss_size);
  212 #endif
  213 
  214         }
  215         /* Indicate that this file should not be modified */
  216         imgp->vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
  217     }
  218     /* Fill in process VM information */
  219     vmspace->vm_tsize = round_page(a_out->a_text) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  220     vmspace->vm_dsize = round_page(a_out->a_data + bss_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  221     vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)virtual_offset;
  222     vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)
  223         (virtual_offset + a_out->a_text);
  224 
  225     /* Fill in image_params */
  226     imgp->interpreted = 0;
  227     imgp->entry_addr = a_out->a_entry;
  228     
  229     imgp->proc->p_sysent = &linux_sysvec;
  230     return (0);
  231 }
  232 
  233 /*
  234  * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
  235  */
  236 static struct execsw linux_execsw = { exec_linux_imgact, "linux a.out" };
  237 EXEC_SET(linuxaout, linux_execsw);

Cache object: 3e31ffdc03bc59104b2ae145e6aa65ad


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