The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/fs/coda/coda_vnops.c

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    1 /*-
    2  *             Coda: an Experimental Distributed File System
    3  *                              Release 3.1
    4  *
    5  *           Copyright (c) 1987-1998 Carnegie Mellon University
    6  *                          All Rights Reserved
    7  *
    8  * Permission  to  use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
    9  * documentation is hereby granted,  provided  that  both  the  copyright
   10  * notice  and  this  permission  notice  appear  in  all  copies  of the
   11  * software, derivative works or  modified  versions,  and  any  portions
   12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation, and
   13  * that credit is given to Carnegie Mellon University  in  all  documents
   14  * and publicity pertaining to direct or indirect use of this code or its
   15  * derivatives.
   16  *
   17  * CODA IS AN EXPERIMENTAL SOFTWARE SYSTEM AND IS  KNOWN  TO  HAVE  BUGS,
   18  * SOME  OF  WHICH MAY HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES.  CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS
   19  * FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" CONDITION.   CARNEGIE  MELLON
   20  * DISCLAIMS  ANY  LIABILITY  OF  ANY  KIND  FOR  ANY  DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
   21  * RESULTING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE  OR  OF
   22  * ANY DERIVATIVE WORK.
   23  *
   24  * Carnegie  Mellon  encourages  users  of  this  software  to return any
   25  * improvements or extensions that  they  make,  and  to  grant  Carnegie
   26  * Mellon the rights to redistribute these changes without encumbrance.
   27  *
   28  *      @(#) src/sys/coda/coda_vnops.c,v 1.1.1.1 1998/08/29 21:14:52 rvb Exp $
   29  */
   30 /*
   31  * Mach Operating System
   32  * Copyright (c) 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University
   33  * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie-Mellon University
   34  * All rights reserved.  The CMU software License Agreement specifies
   35  * the terms and conditions for use and redistribution.
   36  */
   37 
   38 /*
   39  * This code was written for the Coda filesystem at Carnegie Mellon
   40  * University.  Contributers include David Steere, James Kistler, and
   41  * M. Satyanarayanan.
   42  */
   43 
   44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.4/sys/fs/coda/coda_vnops.c 215860 2010-11-26 11:37:35Z kib $");
   46 
   47 #include <sys/param.h>
   48 #include <sys/systm.h>
   49 #include <sys/acct.h>
   50 #include <sys/errno.h>
   51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   53 #include <sys/lock.h>
   54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   55 #include <sys/file.h>           /* Must come after sys/malloc.h */
   56 #include <sys/mount.h>
   57 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   58 #include <sys/namei.h>
   59 #include <sys/proc.h>
   60 #include <sys/uio.h>
   61 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   62 
   63 #include <vm/vm.h>
   64 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   65 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   66 
   67 #include <fs/coda/coda.h>
   68 #include <fs/coda/cnode.h>
   69 #include <fs/coda/coda_vnops.h>
   70 #include <fs/coda/coda_venus.h>
   71 #include <fs/coda/coda_opstats.h>
   72 #include <fs/coda/coda_subr.h>
   73 #include <fs/coda/coda_pioctl.h>
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * These flags select various performance enhancements.
   77  */
   78 static int coda_attr_cache = 1;         /* Set to cache attributes. */
   79 static int coda_symlink_cache = 1;      /* Set to cache symbolic links. */
   80 static int coda_access_cache = 1;       /* Set to cache some access checks. */
   81 
   82 /*
   83  * Structure to keep track of vfs calls.
   84  */
   85 static struct coda_op_stats coda_vnodeopstats[CODA_VNODEOPS_SIZE];
   86 
   87 #define MARK_ENTRY(op)          (coda_vnodeopstats[op].entries++)
   88 #define MARK_INT_SAT(op)        (coda_vnodeopstats[op].sat_intrn++)
   89 #define MARK_INT_FAIL(op)       (coda_vnodeopstats[op].unsat_intrn++)
   90 #define MARK_INT_GEN(op)        (coda_vnodeopstats[op].gen_intrn++)
   91 
   92 /*
   93  * What we are delaying for in printf.
   94  */
   95 int coda_printf_delay = 0;      /* In microseconds */
   96 int coda_vnop_print_entry = 0;
   97 static int coda_lockdebug = 0;
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * Some FreeBSD details:
  101  *
  102  * codadev_modevent is called at boot time or module load time.
  103  */
  104 #define ENTRY do {                                                      \
  105         if (coda_vnop_print_entry)                                      \
  106                 myprintf(("Entered %s\n", __func__));                   \
  107 } while (0)
  108 
  109 /*
  110  * Definition of the vnode operation vector.
  111  */
  112 struct vop_vector coda_vnodeops = {
  113         .vop_default = &default_vnodeops,
  114         .vop_cachedlookup = coda_lookup,        /* uncached lookup */
  115         .vop_lookup = vfs_cache_lookup,         /* namecache lookup */
  116         .vop_create = coda_create,              /* create */
  117         .vop_open = coda_open,                  /* open */
  118         .vop_close = coda_close,                /* close */
  119         .vop_access = coda_access,              /* access */
  120         .vop_getattr = coda_getattr,            /* getattr */
  121         .vop_setattr = coda_setattr,            /* setattr */
  122         .vop_read = coda_read,                  /* read */
  123         .vop_write = coda_write,                /* write */
  124         .vop_ioctl = coda_ioctl,                /* ioctl */
  125         .vop_fsync = coda_fsync,                /* fsync */
  126         .vop_remove = coda_remove,              /* remove */
  127         .vop_link = coda_link,                  /* link */
  128         .vop_rename = coda_rename,              /* rename */
  129         .vop_mkdir = coda_mkdir,                /* mkdir */
  130         .vop_rmdir = coda_rmdir,                /* rmdir */
  131         .vop_symlink = coda_symlink,            /* symlink */
  132         .vop_readdir = coda_readdir,            /* readdir */
  133         .vop_readlink = coda_readlink,          /* readlink */
  134         .vop_inactive = coda_inactive,          /* inactive */
  135         .vop_reclaim = coda_reclaim,            /* reclaim */
  136         .vop_lock1 = coda_lock,                 /* lock */
  137         .vop_unlock = coda_unlock,              /* unlock */
  138         .vop_bmap = VOP_EOPNOTSUPP,             /* bmap */
  139         .vop_print = VOP_NULL,                  /* print */
  140         .vop_islocked = coda_islocked,          /* islocked */
  141         .vop_pathconf = coda_pathconf,          /* pathconf */
  142         .vop_poll = vop_stdpoll,
  143         .vop_getpages = vop_stdgetpages,        /* pager intf.*/
  144         .vop_putpages = vop_stdputpages,        /* pager intf.*/
  145         .vop_getwritemount = vop_stdgetwritemount,
  146 #if 0
  147         /* missing */
  148         .vop_cachedlookup = ufs_lookup,
  149         .vop_whiteout = ufs_whiteout,
  150 #endif
  151 
  152 };
  153 
  154 static void     coda_print_vattr(struct vattr *attr);
  155 
  156 int
  157 coda_vnodeopstats_init(void)
  158 {
  159         int i;
  160 
  161         for(i=0; i<CODA_VNODEOPS_SIZE; i++) {
  162                 coda_vnodeopstats[i].opcode = i;
  163                 coda_vnodeopstats[i].entries = 0;
  164                 coda_vnodeopstats[i].sat_intrn = 0;
  165                 coda_vnodeopstats[i].unsat_intrn = 0;
  166                 coda_vnodeopstats[i].gen_intrn = 0;
  167         }
  168         return (0);
  169 }
  170 
  171 /*
  172  * coda_open calls Venus which returns an open file descriptor the cache file
  173  * holding the data.  We get the vnode while we are still in the context of
  174  * the venus process in coda_psdev.c.  This vnode is then passed back to the
  175  * caller and opened.
  176  */
  177 int
  178 coda_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
  179 {
  180 
  181         /*
  182          * FreeBSD can pass the O_EXCL flag in mode, even though the check
  183          * has already happened.  Venus defensively assumes that if open is
  184          * passed the EXCL, it must be a bug.  We strip the flag here.
  185          */
  186         /* true args */
  187         struct vnode **vpp = &(ap->a_vp);
  188         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(*vpp);
  189         int flag = ap->a_mode & (~O_EXCL);
  190         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  191         struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
  192         /* locals */
  193         int error;
  194         struct vnode *vp;
  195 
  196         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_OPEN_STATS);
  197 
  198         /*
  199          * Check for open of control file.
  200          */
  201         if (IS_CTL_VP(*vpp)) {
  202                 /* XXX */
  203                 /* if (WRITEABLE(flag)) */
  204                 if (flag & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) {
  205                         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_OPEN_STATS);
  206                         return (EACCES);
  207                 }
  208                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_OPEN_STATS);
  209                 return (0);
  210         }
  211         error = venus_open(vtomi((*vpp)), &cp->c_fid, flag, cred,
  212             td->td_proc, &vp);
  213         if (error)
  214                 return (error);
  215         CODADEBUG(CODA_OPEN, myprintf(("open: vp %p result %d\n", vp,
  216             error)););
  217 
  218         /*
  219          * Save the vnode pointer for the cache file.
  220          */
  221         if (cp->c_ovp == NULL) {
  222                 cp->c_ovp = vp;
  223         } else {
  224                 if (cp->c_ovp != vp)
  225                         panic("coda_open: cp->c_ovp != ITOV(ip)");
  226         }
  227         cp->c_ocount++;
  228 
  229         /*
  230          * Flush the attribute cached if writing the file.
  231          */
  232         if (flag & FWRITE) {
  233                 cp->c_owrite++;
  234                 cp->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
  235         }
  236 
  237         /*
  238          * Open the cache file.
  239          */
  240         vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  241         error = VOP_OPEN(vp, flag, cred, td, NULL);
  242         if (error) {
  243                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  244                 printf("coda_open: VOP_OPEN on container failed %d\n", error);
  245                 return (error);
  246         }
  247         (*vpp)->v_object = vp->v_object;
  248         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  249         return (0);
  250 }
  251 
  252 /*
  253  * Close the cache file used for I/O and notify Venus.
  254  */
  255 int
  256 coda_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
  257 {
  258         /* true args */
  259         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  260         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
  261         int flag = ap->a_fflag;
  262         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  263         struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
  264         /* locals */
  265         int error;
  266 
  267         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_CLOSE_STATS);
  268 
  269         /*
  270          * Check for close of control file.
  271          */
  272         if (IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
  273                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_CLOSE_STATS);
  274                 return (0);
  275         }
  276         if (cp->c_ovp) {
  277                 vn_lock(cp->c_ovp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  278                 /* Do errors matter here? */
  279                 VOP_CLOSE(cp->c_ovp, flag, cred, td);
  280                 vput(cp->c_ovp);
  281         }
  282 #ifdef CODA_VERBOSE
  283         else
  284                 printf("coda_close: NO container vp %p/cp %p\n", vp, cp);
  285 #endif
  286         if (--cp->c_ocount == 0)
  287                 cp->c_ovp = NULL;
  288 
  289         /*
  290          * File was opened for write.
  291          */
  292         if (flag & FWRITE)
  293                 --cp->c_owrite;
  294         if (!IS_UNMOUNTING(cp))
  295                 error = venus_close(vtomi(vp), &cp->c_fid, flag, cred,
  296                     td->td_proc);
  297         else
  298                 error = ENODEV;
  299         CODADEBUG(CODA_CLOSE, myprintf(("close: result %d\n",error)););
  300         return (error);
  301 }
  302 
  303 int
  304 coda_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
  305 {
  306 
  307         ENTRY;
  308         return (coda_rdwr(ap->a_vp, ap->a_uio, UIO_READ, ap->a_ioflag,
  309             ap->a_cred, ap->a_uio->uio_td));
  310 }
  311 
  312 int
  313 coda_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
  314 {
  315 
  316         ENTRY;
  317         return (coda_rdwr(ap->a_vp, ap->a_uio, UIO_WRITE, ap->a_ioflag,
  318             ap->a_cred, ap->a_uio->uio_td));
  319 }
  320 
  321 int
  322 coda_rdwr(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uiop, enum uio_rw rw, int ioflag,
  323     struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
  324 {
  325         /* upcall decl */
  326         /* NOTE: container file operation!!! */
  327         /* locals */
  328         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
  329         struct vnode *cfvp = cp->c_ovp;
  330         int opened_internally = 0;
  331         int error = 0;
  332 
  333         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_RDWR_STATS);
  334         CODADEBUG(CODA_RDWR, myprintf(("coda_rdwr(%d, %p, %zd, %lld, %d)\n",
  335             rw, (void *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base, uiop->uio_resid,
  336             (long long)uiop->uio_offset, uiop->uio_segflg)););
  337 
  338         /*
  339          * Check for rdwr of control object.
  340          */
  341         if (IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
  342                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_RDWR_STATS);
  343                 return (EINVAL);
  344         }
  345 
  346         /*
  347          * If file is not already open this must be a page {read,write}
  348          * request and we should open it internally.
  349          */
  350         if (cfvp == NULL) {
  351                 opened_internally = 1;
  352                 MARK_INT_GEN(CODA_OPEN_STATS);
  353                 error = VOP_OPEN(vp, (rw == UIO_READ ? FREAD : FWRITE), cred,
  354                     td, NULL);
  355 #ifdef CODA_VERBOSE
  356                 printf("coda_rdwr: Internally Opening %p\n", vp);
  357 #endif
  358                 if (error) {
  359                         printf("coda_rdwr: VOP_OPEN on container failed "
  360                             "%d\n", error);
  361                         return (error);
  362                 }
  363                 cfvp = cp->c_ovp;
  364         }
  365 
  366         /*
  367          * Have UFS handle the call.
  368          */
  369         CODADEBUG(CODA_RDWR, myprintf(("indirect rdwr: fid = %s, refcnt = "
  370             "%d\n", coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid), CTOV(cp)->v_usecount)););
  371         vn_lock(cfvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  372         if (rw == UIO_READ) {
  373                 error = VOP_READ(cfvp, uiop, ioflag, cred);
  374         } else {
  375                 error = VOP_WRITE(cfvp, uiop, ioflag, cred);
  376                 /*
  377                  * ufs_write updates the vnode_pager_setsize for the
  378                  * vnode/object.
  379                  *
  380                  * XXX: Since we now share vm objects between layers, this is
  381                  * probably unnecessary.
  382                  */
  383                 {
  384                         struct vattr attr;
  385                         if (VOP_GETATTR(cfvp, &attr, cred) == 0)
  386                                 vnode_pager_setsize(vp, attr.va_size);
  387                 }
  388         }
  389         VOP_UNLOCK(cfvp, 0);
  390         if (error)
  391                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_RDWR_STATS);
  392         else
  393                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_RDWR_STATS);
  394 
  395         /*
  396          * Do an internal close if necessary.
  397          */
  398         if (opened_internally) {
  399                 MARK_INT_GEN(CODA_CLOSE_STATS);
  400                 (void)VOP_CLOSE(vp, (rw == UIO_READ ? FREAD : FWRITE), cred,
  401                     td);
  402         }
  403 
  404         /*
  405          * Invalidate cached attributes if writing.
  406          */
  407         if (rw == UIO_WRITE)
  408                 cp->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
  409         return (error);
  410 }
  411 
  412 int
  413 coda_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *ap)
  414 {
  415         /* true args */
  416         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  417         int com = ap->a_command;
  418         caddr_t data = ap->a_data;
  419         int flag = ap->a_fflag;
  420         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  421         struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
  422         /* locals */
  423         int error;
  424         struct vnode *tvp;
  425         struct nameidata ndp;
  426         struct PioctlData *iap = (struct PioctlData *)data;
  427 
  428         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_IOCTL_STATS);
  429         CODADEBUG(CODA_IOCTL, myprintf(("in coda_ioctl on %s\n", iap->path)););
  430 
  431         /*
  432          * Don't check for operation on a dying object, for ctlvp it
  433          * shouldn't matter.
  434          *
  435          * Must be control object to succeed.
  436          */
  437         if (!IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
  438                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_IOCTL_STATS);
  439                 CODADEBUG(CODA_IOCTL, myprintf(("coda_ioctl error: vp != "
  440                     "ctlvp")););
  441                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  442         }
  443 
  444         /*
  445          * Look up the pathname.
  446          *
  447          * Should we use the name cache here? It would get it from lookupname
  448          * sooner or later anyway, right?
  449          */
  450         NDINIT(&ndp, LOOKUP, (iap->follow ? FOLLOW : NOFOLLOW),
  451             UIO_USERSPACE, iap->path, td);
  452         error = namei(&ndp);
  453         tvp = ndp.ni_vp;
  454         if (error) {
  455                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_IOCTL_STATS);
  456                 CODADEBUG(CODA_IOCTL, myprintf(("coda_ioctl error: lookup "
  457                     "returns %d\n", error)););
  458                 return (error);
  459         }
  460 
  461         /*
  462          * Make sure this is a coda style cnode, but it may be a different
  463          * vfsp.
  464          */
  465         if (tvp->v_op != &coda_vnodeops) {
  466                 vrele(tvp);
  467                 NDFREE(&ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  468                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_IOCTL_STATS);
  469                 CODADEBUG(CODA_IOCTL,
  470                 myprintf(("coda_ioctl error: %s not a coda object\n",
  471                     iap->path)););
  472                 return (EINVAL);
  473         }
  474         if (iap->vi.in_size > VC_MAXDATASIZE) {
  475                 NDFREE(&ndp, 0);
  476                 return (EINVAL);
  477         }
  478         error = venus_ioctl(vtomi(tvp), &((VTOC(tvp))->c_fid), com, flag,
  479             data, cred, td->td_proc);
  480         if (error)
  481                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_IOCTL_STATS);
  482         else
  483                 CODADEBUG(CODA_IOCTL, myprintf(("Ioctl returns %d \n",
  484                     error)););
  485         vrele(tvp);
  486         NDFREE(&ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  487         return (error);
  488 }
  489 
  490 /*
  491  * To reduce the cost of a user-level venus;we cache attributes in the
  492  * kernel.  Each cnode has storage allocated for an attribute.  If c_vattr is
  493  * valid, return a reference to it.  Otherwise, get the attributes from venus
  494  * and store them in the cnode.  There is some question if this method is a
  495  * security leak.  But I think that in order to make this call, the user must
  496  * have done a lookup and opened the file, and therefore should already have
  497  * access.
  498  */
  499 int
  500 coda_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
  501 {
  502         /* true args */
  503         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  504         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
  505         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  506         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  507         /* locals */
  508         struct vnode *convp;
  509         int error, size;
  510 
  511         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_GETATTR_STATS);
  512         if (IS_UNMOUNTING(cp))
  513                 return (ENODEV);
  514 
  515         /*
  516          * Check for getattr of control object.
  517          */
  518         if (IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
  519                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_GETATTR_STATS);
  520                 return (ENOENT);
  521         }
  522 
  523         /*
  524          * Check to see if the attributes have already been cached.
  525          */
  526         if (VALID_VATTR(cp)) {
  527                 CODADEBUG(CODA_GETATTR, myprintf(("attr cache hit: %s\n",
  528                     coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid))););
  529                 CODADEBUG(CODA_GETATTR, if (!(codadebug & ~CODA_GETATTR))
  530                     coda_print_vattr(&cp->c_vattr););
  531                 *vap = cp->c_vattr;
  532                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_GETATTR_STATS);
  533                 return (0);
  534         }
  535         error = venus_getattr(vtomi(vp), &cp->c_fid, cred, vap);
  536         if (!error) {
  537                 CODADEBUG(CODA_GETATTR, myprintf(("getattr miss %s: result "
  538                     "%d\n", coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid), error)););
  539                 CODADEBUG(CODA_GETATTR, if (!(codadebug & ~CODA_GETATTR))
  540                     coda_print_vattr(vap););
  541 
  542                 /*
  543                  * XXX: Since we now share vm objects between layers, this is
  544                  * probably unnecessary.
  545                  */
  546                 size = vap->va_size;
  547                 convp = cp->c_ovp;
  548                 if (convp != NULL)
  549                         vnode_pager_setsize(convp, size);
  550 
  551                 /*
  552                  * If not open for write, store attributes in cnode.
  553                  */
  554                 if ((cp->c_owrite == 0) && (coda_attr_cache)) {
  555                         cp->c_vattr = *vap;
  556                         cp->c_flags |= C_VATTR;
  557                 }
  558         }
  559         return (error);
  560 }
  561 
  562 int
  563 coda_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
  564 {
  565         /* true args */
  566         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  567         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
  568         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  569         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  570         /* locals */
  571         struct vnode *convp;
  572         int error, size;
  573 
  574         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_SETATTR_STATS);
  575 
  576         /*
  577          * Check for setattr of control object.
  578          */
  579         if (IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
  580                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_SETATTR_STATS);
  581                 return (ENOENT);
  582         }
  583         if (codadebug & CODADBGMSK(CODA_SETATTR))
  584                 coda_print_vattr(vap);
  585         error = venus_setattr(vtomi(vp), &cp->c_fid, vap, cred);
  586         if (!error)
  587                 cp->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_ACCCACHE);
  588 
  589         /*
  590          * XXX: Since we now share vm objects between layers, this is
  591          * probably unnecessary.
  592          *
  593          * XXX: Shouldn't we only be doing this "set" if C_VATTR remains
  594          * valid after venus_setattr()?
  595          */
  596         size = vap->va_size;
  597         convp = cp->c_ovp;
  598         if (size != VNOVAL && convp != NULL)
  599                 vnode_pager_setsize(convp, size);
  600         CODADEBUG(CODA_SETATTR, myprintf(("setattr %d\n", error)););
  601         return (error);
  602 }
  603 
  604 int
  605 coda_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
  606 {
  607         /* true args */
  608         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  609         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
  610         accmode_t accmode = ap->a_accmode;
  611         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  612         struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
  613         /* locals */
  614         int error;
  615 
  616         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_ACCESS_STATS);
  617 
  618         /*
  619          * Check for access of control object.  Only read access is allowed
  620          * on it.
  621          */
  622         if (IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
  623                 /*
  624                  * Bogus hack - all will be marked as successes.
  625                  */
  626                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_ACCESS_STATS);
  627                 return (((accmode & VREAD) && !(accmode & (VWRITE | VEXEC)))
  628                     ? 0 : EACCES);
  629         }
  630 
  631         /*
  632          * We maintain a one-entry LRU positive access cache with each cnode.
  633          * In principle we could also track negative results, and for more
  634          * than one uid, but we don't yet.  Venus is responsible for
  635          * invalidating this cache as required.
  636          */
  637         if (coda_access_cache && VALID_ACCCACHE(cp) &&
  638             (cred->cr_uid == cp->c_cached_uid) &&
  639             (accmode & cp->c_cached_mode) == accmode) {
  640                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_ACCESS_STATS);
  641                 return (0);
  642         }
  643         error = venus_access(vtomi(vp), &cp->c_fid, accmode, cred, td->td_proc);
  644         if (error == 0 && coda_access_cache) {
  645                 /*-
  646                  * When we have a new successful request, we consider three
  647                  * cases:
  648                  *
  649                  * - No initialized access cache, in which case cache the
  650                  *   result.
  651                  * - Cached result for a different user, in which case we
  652                  *   replace the entry.
  653                  * - Cached result for the same user, in which case we add
  654                  *   any newly granted rights to the cached mode.
  655                  *
  656                  * XXXRW: If we ever move to something more interesting than
  657                  * uid-based token lookup, we'll need to change this.
  658                  */
  659                 cp->c_flags |= C_ACCCACHE;
  660                 if (cp->c_cached_uid != cred->cr_uid) {
  661                         cp->c_cached_mode = accmode;
  662                         cp->c_cached_uid = cred->cr_uid;
  663                 } else
  664                         cp->c_cached_mode |= accmode;
  665         }
  666         return (error);
  667 }
  668 
  669 int
  670 coda_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
  671 {
  672         /* true args */
  673         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  674         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
  675         struct uio *uiop = ap->a_uio;
  676         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  677         struct thread *td = ap->a_uio->uio_td;
  678         /* locals */
  679         int error;
  680         char *str;
  681         int len;
  682 
  683         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_READLINK_STATS);
  684 
  685         /*
  686          * Check for readlink of control object.
  687          */
  688         if (IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
  689                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_READLINK_STATS);
  690                 return (ENOENT);
  691         }
  692         if ((coda_symlink_cache) && (VALID_SYMLINK(cp))) {
  693                 /*
  694                  * Symlink was cached.
  695                  */
  696                 uiop->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
  697                 error = uiomove(cp->c_symlink, (int)cp->c_symlen, uiop);
  698                 if (error)
  699                         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_READLINK_STATS);
  700                 else
  701                         MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_READLINK_STATS);
  702                 return (error);
  703         }
  704         error = venus_readlink(vtomi(vp), &cp->c_fid, cred, td != NULL ?
  705             td->td_proc : NULL, &str, &len);
  706         if (!error) {
  707                 uiop->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
  708                 error = uiomove(str, len, uiop);
  709                 if (coda_symlink_cache) {
  710                         cp->c_symlink = str;
  711                         cp->c_symlen = len;
  712                         cp->c_flags |= C_SYMLINK;
  713                 } else
  714                         CODA_FREE(str, len);
  715         }
  716         CODADEBUG(CODA_READLINK, myprintf(("in readlink result %d\n",
  717             error)););
  718         return (error);
  719 }
  720 
  721 int
  722 coda_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *ap)
  723 {
  724         /* true args */
  725         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  726         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
  727         struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
  728         /* locals */
  729         struct vnode *convp = cp->c_ovp;
  730         int error;
  731 
  732         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_FSYNC_STATS);
  733 
  734         /*
  735          * Check for fsync on an unmounting object.
  736          *
  737          * XXX: Is this comment true on FreeBSD?  It seems likely, since
  738          * unmounting is fairly non-atomic.
  739          *
  740          * The NetBSD kernel, in it's infinite wisdom, can try to fsync after
  741          * an unmount has been initiated.  This is a Bad Thing, which we have
  742          * to avoid.  Not a legitimate failure for stats.
  743          */
  744         if (IS_UNMOUNTING(cp))
  745                 return (ENODEV);
  746 
  747         /*
  748          * Check for fsync of control object.
  749          */
  750         if (IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
  751                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_FSYNC_STATS);
  752                 return (0);
  753         }
  754         if (convp != NULL) {
  755                 vn_lock(convp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  756                 VOP_FSYNC(convp, MNT_WAIT, td);
  757                 VOP_UNLOCK(convp, 0);
  758         }
  759 
  760         /*
  761          * We see fsyncs with usecount == 1 then usecount == 0.  For now we
  762          * ignore them.
  763          */
  764 #if 0
  765         VI_LOCK(vp);
  766         if (!vp->v_usecount) {
  767                 printf("coda_fsync on vnode %p with %d usecount.  "
  768                     "c_flags = %x (%x)\n", vp, vp->v_usecount, cp->c_flags,
  769                     cp->c_flags&C_PURGING);
  770         }
  771         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  772 #endif
  773 
  774         /*
  775          * We can expect fsync on any vnode at all if venus is purging it.
  776          * Venus can't very well answer the fsync request, now can it?
  777          * Hopefully, it won't have to, because hopefully, venus preserves
  778          * the (possibly untrue) invariant that it never purges an open
  779          * vnode.  Hopefully.
  780          */
  781         if (cp->c_flags & C_PURGING)
  782                 return (0);
  783 
  784         /* XXX: needs research */
  785         return (0);
  786         error = venus_fsync(vtomi(vp), &cp->c_fid, td->td_proc);
  787         CODADEBUG(CODA_FSYNC, myprintf(("in fsync result %d\n", error)););
  788         return (error);
  789 }
  790 
  791 int
  792 coda_inactive(struct vop_inactive_args *ap)
  793 {
  794         /*
  795          * XXX - at the moment, inactive doesn't look at cred, and doesn't
  796          * have a proc pointer.  Oops.
  797          */
  798         /* true args */
  799         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  800         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
  801         struct ucred *cred __attribute__((unused)) = NULL;
  802         struct thread *td __attribute__((unused)) = curthread;
  803         /* upcall decl */
  804         /* locals */
  805 
  806         /*
  807          * We don't need to send inactive to venus - DCS.
  808          */
  809         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_INACTIVE_STATS);
  810         CODADEBUG(CODA_INACTIVE, myprintf(("in inactive, %s, vfsp %p\n",
  811             coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid), vp->v_mount)););
  812         vp->v_object = NULL;
  813 
  814         /*
  815          * If an array has been allocated to hold the symlink, deallocate it.
  816          */
  817         if ((coda_symlink_cache) && (VALID_SYMLINK(cp))) {
  818                 if (cp->c_symlink == NULL)
  819                         panic("coda_inactive: null symlink pointer in cnode");
  820                 CODA_FREE(cp->c_symlink, cp->c_symlen);
  821                 cp->c_flags &= ~C_SYMLINK;
  822                 cp->c_symlen = 0;
  823         }
  824 
  825         /*
  826          * Remove it from the table so it can't be found.
  827          */
  828         coda_unsave(cp);
  829         if ((struct coda_mntinfo *)(vp->v_mount->mnt_data) == NULL) {
  830                 myprintf(("Help! vfsp->vfs_data was NULL, but vnode %p "
  831                     "wasn't dying\n", vp));
  832                 panic("badness in coda_inactive\n");
  833         }
  834         if (IS_UNMOUNTING(cp)) {
  835 #ifdef  DEBUG
  836                 printf("coda_inactive: IS_UNMOUNTING use %d: vp %p, cp %p\n",
  837                     vrefcnt(vp), vp, cp);
  838                 if (cp->c_ovp != NULL)
  839                         printf("coda_inactive: cp->ovp != NULL use %d: vp "
  840                             "%p, cp %p\n", vrefcnt(vp), vp, cp);
  841 #endif
  842         } else
  843                 vgone(vp);
  844         MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_INACTIVE_STATS);
  845         return (0);
  846 }
  847 
  848 /*
  849  * Remote filesystem operations having to do with directory manipulation.
  850  */
  851 
  852 /*
  853  * In FreeBSD, lookup returns the vnode locked.
  854  */
  855 int
  856 coda_lookup(struct vop_cachedlookup_args *ap)
  857 {
  858         /* true args */
  859         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
  860         struct cnode *dcp = VTOC(dvp);
  861         struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
  862         /*
  863          * It looks as though ap->a_cnp->ni_cnd->cn_nameptr holds the rest of
  864          * the string to xlate, and that we must try to get at least
  865          * ap->a_cnp->ni_cnd->cn_namelen of those characters to macth.  I
  866          * could be wrong.
  867          */
  868         struct componentname  *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
  869         struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
  870         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
  871         /* locals */
  872         struct cnode *cp;
  873         const char *nm = cnp->cn_nameptr;
  874         int len = cnp->cn_namelen;
  875         struct CodaFid VFid;
  876         int vtype;
  877         int error = 0;
  878 
  879         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_LOOKUP_STATS);
  880         CODADEBUG(CODA_LOOKUP, myprintf(("lookup: %s in %s\n", nm,
  881             coda_f2s(&dcp->c_fid))););
  882 
  883         /*
  884          * Check for lookup of control object.
  885          */
  886         if (IS_CTL_NAME(dvp, nm, len)) {
  887                 *vpp = coda_ctlvp;
  888                 vref(*vpp);
  889                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_LOOKUP_STATS);
  890                 goto exit;
  891         }
  892         if (len+1 > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
  893                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_LOOKUP_STATS);
  894                 CODADEBUG(CODA_LOOKUP, myprintf(("name too long: lookup, "
  895                     "%s (%s)\n", coda_f2s(&dcp->c_fid), nm)););
  896                 *vpp = NULL;
  897                 error = EINVAL;
  898                 goto exit;
  899         }
  900 
  901         error = venus_lookup(vtomi(dvp), &dcp->c_fid, nm, len, cred,
  902             td->td_proc, &VFid, &vtype);
  903         if (error) {
  904                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_LOOKUP_STATS);
  905                 CODADEBUG(CODA_LOOKUP, myprintf(("lookup error on %s "
  906                     "(%s)%d\n", coda_f2s(&dcp->c_fid), nm, error)););
  907                 *vpp = NULL;
  908         } else {
  909                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_LOOKUP_STATS);
  910                 CODADEBUG(CODA_LOOKUP, myprintf(("lookup: %s type %o "
  911                     "result %d\n", coda_f2s(&VFid), vtype, error)););
  912                 cp = make_coda_node(&VFid, dvp->v_mount, vtype);
  913                 *vpp = CTOV(cp);
  914 
  915                 /*
  916                  * Enter the new vnode in the namecache only if the top bit
  917                  * isn't set.
  918                  *
  919                  * And don't enter a new vnode for an invalid one!
  920                  */
  921                 if (!(vtype & CODA_NOCACHE) && (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY))
  922                         cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp);
  923         }
  924 exit:
  925         /*
  926          * If we are creating, and this was the last name to be looked up,
  927          * and the error was ENOENT, then there really shouldn't be an error
  928          * and we can make the leaf NULL and return success.  Since this is
  929          * supposed to work under Mach as well as FreeBSD, we're leaving this
  930          * fn wrapped.  We also must tell lookup/namei that we need to save
  931          * the last component of the name.  (Create will have to free the
  932          * name buffer later...lucky us...).
  933          */
  934         if (((cnp->cn_nameiop == CREATE) || (cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME))
  935             && (cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN) && (error == ENOENT)) {
  936                 error = EJUSTRETURN;
  937                 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
  938                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
  939         }
  940 
  941         /*
  942          * If we are removing, and we are at the last element, and we found
  943          * it, then we need to keep the name around so that the removal will
  944          * go ahead as planned.  Unfortunately, this will probably also lock
  945          * the to-be-removed vnode, which may or may not be a good idea.
  946          * I'll have to look at the bits of coda_remove to make sure.  We'll
  947          * only save the name if we did in fact find the name, otherwise
  948          * coda_remove won't have a chance to free the pathname.
  949          */
  950         if ((cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE) && (cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN)
  951             && !error)
  952                 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
  953 
  954         /*
  955          * If the lookup went well, we need to (potentially?) unlock the
  956          * parent, and lock the child.  We are only responsible for checking
  957          * to see if the parent is supposed to be unlocked before we return.
  958          * We must always lock the child (provided there is one, and (the
  959          * parent isn't locked or it isn't the same as the parent.)  Simple,
  960          * huh?  We can never leave the parent locked unless we are ISLASTCN.
  961          */
  962         if (!error || (error == EJUSTRETURN)) {
  963                 if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) {
  964                         VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0);
  965                         /*
  966                          * The parent is unlocked.  As long as there is a
  967                          * child, lock it without bothering to check anything
  968                          * else.
  969                          */
  970                         if (*ap->a_vpp)
  971                                 vn_lock(*ap->a_vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  972                         vn_lock(dvp, LK_RETRY|LK_EXCLUSIVE);
  973                 } else {
  974                         /*
  975                          * The parent is locked, and may be the same as the
  976                          * child.  If different, go ahead and lock it.
  977                          */
  978                         if (*ap->a_vpp && (*ap->a_vpp != dvp))
  979                                 vn_lock(*ap->a_vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  980                 }
  981         } else {
  982                 /*
  983                  * If the lookup failed, we need to ensure that the leaf is
  984                  * NULL.
  985                  *
  986                  * Don't change any locking?
  987                  */
  988                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
  989         }
  990         return (error);
  991 }
  992 
  993 /*ARGSUSED*/
  994 int
  995 coda_create(struct vop_create_args *ap)
  996 {
  997         /* true args */
  998         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
  999         struct cnode *dcp = VTOC(dvp);
 1000         struct vattr *va = ap->a_vap;
 1001         int exclusive = 1;
 1002         int mode = ap->a_vap->va_mode;
 1003         struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
 1004         struct componentname  *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1005         struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
 1006         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
 1007         /* locals */
 1008         int error;
 1009         struct cnode *cp;
 1010         const char *nm = cnp->cn_nameptr;
 1011         int len = cnp->cn_namelen;
 1012         struct CodaFid VFid;
 1013         struct vattr attr;
 1014 
 1015         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_CREATE_STATS);
 1016 
 1017         /*
 1018          * All creates are exclusive XXX.
 1019          *
 1020          * I'm assuming the 'mode' argument is the file mode bits XXX.
 1021          *
 1022          * Check for create of control object.
 1023          */
 1024         if (IS_CTL_NAME(dvp, nm, len)) {
 1025                 *vpp = (struct vnode *)0;
 1026                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_CREATE_STATS);
 1027                 return (EACCES);
 1028         }
 1029         error = venus_create(vtomi(dvp), &dcp->c_fid, nm, len, exclusive,
 1030             mode, va, cred, td->td_proc, &VFid, &attr);
 1031         if (!error) {
 1032                 /*
 1033                  * If this is an exclusive create, panic if the file already
 1034                  * exists.
 1035                  *
 1036                  * Venus should have detected the file and reported EEXIST.
 1037                  */
 1038                 if ((exclusive == 1) && (coda_find(&VFid) != NULL))
 1039                         panic("cnode existed for newly created file!");
 1040                 cp = make_coda_node(&VFid, dvp->v_mount, attr.va_type);
 1041                 *vpp = CTOV(cp);
 1042 
 1043                 /*
 1044                  * Update va to reflect the new attributes.
 1045                  */
 1046                 (*va) = attr;
 1047 
 1048                 /*
 1049                  * Update the attribute cache and mark it as valid.
 1050                  */
 1051                 if (coda_attr_cache) {
 1052                         VTOC(*vpp)->c_vattr = attr;
 1053                         VTOC(*vpp)->c_flags |= C_VATTR;
 1054                 }
 1055 
 1056                 /*
 1057                  * Invalidate the parent's attr cache, the modification time
 1058                  * has changed.
 1059                  */
 1060                 VTOC(dvp)->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1061                 cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp);
 1062                 CODADEBUG(CODA_CREATE, myprintf(("create: %s, result %d\n",
 1063                     coda_f2s(&VFid), error)););
 1064         } else {
 1065                 *vpp = (struct vnode *)0;
 1066                 CODADEBUG(CODA_CREATE, myprintf(("create error %d\n",
 1067                     error)););
 1068         }
 1069         if (!error) {
 1070                 if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
 1071                         cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp);
 1072                 if (cnp->cn_flags & LOCKLEAF)
 1073                         vn_lock(*ap->a_vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 1074         } else if (error == ENOENT) {
 1075                 /*
 1076                  * XXXRW: We only enter a negative entry if ENOENT is
 1077                  * returned, not other errors.  But will Venus invalidate dvp
 1078                  * properly in all cases when new files appear via the
 1079                  * network rather than a local operation?
 1080                  */
 1081                 if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
 1082                         cache_enter(dvp, NULL, cnp);
 1083         }
 1084         return (error);
 1085 }
 1086 
 1087 int
 1088 coda_remove(struct vop_remove_args *ap)
 1089 {
 1090         /* true args */
 1091         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1092         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1093         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(dvp);
 1094         struct componentname  *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1095         struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
 1096         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
 1097         /* locals */
 1098         int error;
 1099         const char *nm = cnp->cn_nameptr;
 1100         int len = cnp->cn_namelen;
 1101 #if 0
 1102         struct cnode *tp;
 1103 #endif
 1104 
 1105         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_REMOVE_STATS);
 1106         CODADEBUG(CODA_REMOVE, myprintf(("remove: %s in %s\n", nm,
 1107             coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid))););
 1108 
 1109         /*
 1110          * Check for remove of control object.
 1111          */
 1112         if (IS_CTL_NAME(dvp, nm, len)) {
 1113                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_REMOVE_STATS);
 1114                 return (ENOENT);
 1115         }
 1116 
 1117         /*
 1118          * Invalidate the parent's attr cache, the modification time has
 1119          * changed.  We don't yet know if the last reference to the file is
 1120          * being removed, but we do know the reference count on the child has
 1121          * changed, so invalidate its attr cache also.
 1122          */
 1123         VTOC(dvp)->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1124         VTOC(vp)->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_ACCCACHE);
 1125         error = venus_remove(vtomi(dvp), &cp->c_fid, nm, len, cred,
 1126             td->td_proc);
 1127         cache_purge(vp);
 1128         CODADEBUG(CODA_REMOVE, myprintf(("in remove result %d\n",error)););
 1129         return (error);
 1130 }
 1131 
 1132 int
 1133 coda_link(struct vop_link_args *ap)
 1134 {
 1135         /* true args */
 1136         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1137         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
 1138         struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
 1139         struct cnode *tdcp = VTOC(tdvp);
 1140         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1141         struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
 1142         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
 1143         /* locals */
 1144         int error;
 1145         const char *nm = cnp->cn_nameptr;
 1146         int len = cnp->cn_namelen;
 1147 
 1148         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_LINK_STATS);
 1149 
 1150         if (codadebug & CODADBGMSK(CODA_LINK)) {
 1151                 myprintf(("nb_link:   vp fid: %s\n", coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid)));
 1152                 myprintf(("nb_link: tdvp fid: %s)\n",
 1153                     coda_f2s(&tdcp->c_fid)));
 1154         }
 1155         if (codadebug & CODADBGMSK(CODA_LINK)) {
 1156                 myprintf(("link:   vp fid: %s\n", coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid)));
 1157                 myprintf(("link: tdvp fid: %s\n", coda_f2s(&tdcp->c_fid)));
 1158         }
 1159 
 1160         /*
 1161          * Check for link to/from control object.
 1162          */
 1163         if (IS_CTL_NAME(tdvp, nm, len) || IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
 1164                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_LINK_STATS);
 1165                 return (EACCES);
 1166         }
 1167         error = venus_link(vtomi(vp), &cp->c_fid, &tdcp->c_fid, nm, len,
 1168             cred, td->td_proc);
 1169 
 1170         /*
 1171          * Invalidate the parent's attr cache, the modification time has
 1172          * changed.
 1173          */
 1174         VTOC(tdvp)->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1175         VTOC(vp)->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1176         CODADEBUG(CODA_LINK, myprintf(("in link result %d\n",error)););
 1177         return (error);
 1178 }
 1179 
 1180 int
 1181 coda_rename(struct vop_rename_args *ap)
 1182 {
 1183         /* true args */
 1184         struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
 1185         struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
 1186         struct vnode *odvp = ap->a_fdvp;
 1187         struct cnode *odcp = VTOC(odvp);
 1188         struct componentname  *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
 1189         struct vnode *ndvp = ap->a_tdvp;
 1190         struct cnode *ndcp = VTOC(ndvp);
 1191         struct componentname  *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
 1192         struct ucred *cred = fcnp->cn_cred;
 1193         struct thread *td = fcnp->cn_thread;
 1194         /* true args */
 1195         int error;
 1196         const char *fnm = fcnp->cn_nameptr;
 1197         int flen = fcnp->cn_namelen;
 1198         const char *tnm = tcnp->cn_nameptr;
 1199         int tlen = tcnp->cn_namelen;
 1200 
 1201         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_RENAME_STATS);
 1202 
 1203         /*
 1204          * Check for rename involving control object.
 1205          */
 1206         if (IS_CTL_NAME(odvp, fnm, flen) || IS_CTL_NAME(ndvp, tnm, tlen)) {
 1207                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_RENAME_STATS);
 1208                 return (EACCES);
 1209         }
 1210 
 1211         /*
 1212          * Remove the entries for both source and target directories, which
 1213          * should catch references to the children.  Perhaps we could purge
 1214          * less?
 1215          */
 1216         cache_purge(odvp);
 1217         cache_purge(ndvp);
 1218 
 1219         /*
 1220          * Invalidate parent directories as modification times have changed.
 1221          * Invalidate access cache on renamed file as rights may have
 1222          * changed.
 1223          */
 1224         VTOC(odvp)->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1225         VTOC(ndvp)->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1226         VTOC(fvp)->c_flags &= ~C_ACCCACHE;
 1227         if (flen+1 > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
 1228                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_RENAME_STATS);
 1229                 error = EINVAL;
 1230                 goto exit;
 1231         }
 1232         if (tlen+1 > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
 1233                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_RENAME_STATS);
 1234                 error = EINVAL;
 1235                 goto exit;
 1236         }
 1237         error = venus_rename(vtomi(odvp), &odcp->c_fid, &ndcp->c_fid, fnm,
 1238             flen, tnm, tlen, cred, td->td_proc);
 1239 exit:
 1240         CODADEBUG(CODA_RENAME, myprintf(("in rename result %d\n",error)););
 1241 
 1242         /*
 1243          * Update namecache to reflect that the names of various objects may
 1244          * have changed (or gone away entirely).
 1245          */
 1246         cache_purge(fvp);
 1247         cache_purge(tvp);
 1248 
 1249         /*
 1250          * Release parents first, then children.
 1251          */
 1252         vrele(odvp);
 1253         if (tvp) {
 1254                 if (tvp == ndvp)
 1255                         vrele(ndvp);
 1256                 else
 1257                         vput(ndvp);
 1258                 vput(tvp);
 1259         } else
 1260                 vput(ndvp);
 1261         vrele(fvp);
 1262         return (error);
 1263 }
 1264 
 1265 int
 1266 coda_mkdir(struct vop_mkdir_args *ap)
 1267 {
 1268         /* true args */
 1269         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1270         struct cnode *dcp = VTOC(dvp);
 1271         struct componentname  *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1272         struct vattr *va = ap->a_vap;
 1273         struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
 1274         struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
 1275         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
 1276         /* locals */
 1277         int error;
 1278         const char *nm = cnp->cn_nameptr;
 1279         int len = cnp->cn_namelen;
 1280         struct cnode *cp;
 1281         struct CodaFid VFid;
 1282         struct vattr ova;
 1283 
 1284         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_MKDIR_STATS);
 1285 
 1286         /*
 1287          * Check for mkdir of target object.
 1288          */
 1289         if (IS_CTL_NAME(dvp, nm, len)) {
 1290                 *vpp = (struct vnode *)0;
 1291                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MKDIR_STATS);
 1292                 return (EACCES);
 1293         }
 1294         if (len+1 > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
 1295                 *vpp = (struct vnode *)0;
 1296                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MKDIR_STATS);
 1297                 return (EACCES);
 1298         }
 1299         error = venus_mkdir(vtomi(dvp), &dcp->c_fid, nm, len, va, cred,
 1300             td->td_proc, &VFid, &ova);
 1301         if (!error) {
 1302                 if (coda_find(&VFid) != NULL)
 1303                         panic("cnode existed for newly created directory!");
 1304                 cp =  make_coda_node(&VFid, dvp->v_mount, va->va_type);
 1305                 *vpp = CTOV(cp);
 1306 
 1307                 /*
 1308                  * Enter the new vnode in the Name Cache.
 1309                  */
 1310                 if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
 1311                         cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp);
 1312 
 1313                 /*
 1314                  * Update the attr cache and mark as valid.
 1315                  */
 1316                 if (coda_attr_cache) {
 1317                         VTOC(*vpp)->c_vattr = ova;
 1318                         VTOC(*vpp)->c_flags |= C_VATTR;
 1319                 }
 1320 
 1321                 /*
 1322                  * Invalidate the parent's attr cache, the modification time
 1323                  * has changed.
 1324                  */
 1325                 VTOC(dvp)->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1326                 vn_lock(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 1327                 CODADEBUG( CODA_MKDIR, myprintf(("mkdir: %s result %d\n",
 1328                     coda_f2s(&VFid), error)););
 1329         } else {
 1330                 *vpp = NULL;
 1331                 CODADEBUG(CODA_MKDIR, myprintf(("mkdir error %d\n",error)););
 1332         }
 1333         return (error);
 1334 }
 1335 
 1336 int
 1337 coda_rmdir(struct vop_rmdir_args *ap)
 1338 {
 1339         /* true args */
 1340         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1341         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1342         struct cnode *dcp = VTOC(dvp);
 1343         struct componentname  *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1344         struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
 1345         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
 1346         /* true args */
 1347         int error;
 1348         const char *nm = cnp->cn_nameptr;
 1349         int len = cnp->cn_namelen;
 1350 #if 0
 1351         struct cnode *cp;
 1352 #endif
 1353 
 1354         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_RMDIR_STATS);
 1355 
 1356         /*
 1357          * Check for rmdir of control object.
 1358          */
 1359         if (IS_CTL_NAME(dvp, nm, len)) {
 1360                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_RMDIR_STATS);
 1361                 return (ENOENT);
 1362         }
 1363 
 1364         /*
 1365          * Possibly somewhat conservative purging, perhaps we just need to
 1366          * purge vp?
 1367          */
 1368         cache_purge(dvp);
 1369         cache_purge(vp);
 1370 
 1371         /*
 1372          * Invalidate the parent's attr cache, the modification time has
 1373          * changed.
 1374          */
 1375         dcp->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1376         error = venus_rmdir(vtomi(dvp), &dcp->c_fid, nm, len, cred,
 1377             td->td_proc);
 1378         CODADEBUG(CODA_RMDIR, myprintf(("in rmdir result %d\n", error)););
 1379         return (error);
 1380 }
 1381 
 1382 int
 1383 coda_symlink(struct vop_symlink_args *ap)
 1384 {
 1385         /* true args */
 1386         struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1387         struct cnode *tdcp = VTOC(tdvp);
 1388         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1389         struct vattr *tva = ap->a_vap;
 1390         char *path = ap->a_target;
 1391         struct ucred *cred = cnp->cn_cred;
 1392         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
 1393         struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
 1394         /* locals */
 1395         int error;
 1396 
 1397         /*-
 1398          * XXX I'm assuming the following things about coda_symlink's
 1399          * arguments:
 1400          *       t(foo) is the new name/parent/etc being created.
 1401          *       lname is the contents of the new symlink.
 1402          */
 1403         char *nm = cnp->cn_nameptr;
 1404         int len = cnp->cn_namelen;
 1405         int plen = strlen(path);
 1406 
 1407         /*
 1408          * Here's the strategy for the moment: perform the symlink, then do a
 1409          * lookup to grab the resulting vnode.  I know this requires two
 1410          * communications with Venus for a new sybolic link, but that's the
 1411          * way the ball bounces.  I don't yet want to change the way the Mach
 1412          * symlink works.  When Mach support is deprecated, we should change
 1413          * symlink so that the common case returns the resultant vnode in a
 1414          * vpp argument.
 1415          */
 1416         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_SYMLINK_STATS);
 1417 
 1418         /*
 1419          * Check for symlink of control object.
 1420          */
 1421         if (IS_CTL_NAME(tdvp, nm, len)) {
 1422                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_SYMLINK_STATS);
 1423                 return (EACCES);
 1424         }
 1425         if (plen+1 > CODA_MAXPATHLEN) {
 1426                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_SYMLINK_STATS);
 1427                 return (EINVAL);
 1428         }
 1429         if (len+1 > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
 1430                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_SYMLINK_STATS);
 1431                 error = EINVAL;
 1432                 goto exit;
 1433         }
 1434         error = venus_symlink(vtomi(tdvp), &tdcp->c_fid, path, plen, nm, len,
 1435             tva, cred, td->td_proc);
 1436 
 1437         /*
 1438          * Invalidate the parent's attr cache, the modification time has
 1439          * changed.
 1440          */
 1441         tdcp->c_flags &= ~C_VATTR;
 1442         if (error == 0)
 1443                 error = VOP_LOOKUP(tdvp, vpp, cnp);
 1444 exit:
 1445         CODADEBUG(CODA_SYMLINK, myprintf(("in symlink result %d\n",error)););
 1446         return (error);
 1447 }
 1448 
 1449 /*
 1450  * Read directory entries.
 1451  *
 1452  * XXX: This forwards the operator straight to the cache vnode using
 1453  * VOP_READDIR(), rather than calling venus_readdir().  Why?
 1454  */
 1455 int
 1456 coda_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
 1457 {
 1458         /* true args */
 1459         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1460         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
 1461         struct uio *uiop = ap->a_uio;
 1462         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
 1463         int *eofflag = ap->a_eofflag;
 1464         u_long **cookies = ap->a_cookies;
 1465         int *ncookies = ap->a_ncookies;
 1466         struct thread *td = ap->a_uio->uio_td;
 1467         /* upcall decl */
 1468         /* locals */
 1469         int error = 0;
 1470         int opened_internally = 0;
 1471 
 1472         MARK_ENTRY(CODA_READDIR_STATS);
 1473         CODADEBUG(CODA_READDIR, myprintf(("coda_readdir(%p, %zd, %lld, %d)\n",
 1474             (void *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base, uiop->uio_resid,
 1475             (long long)uiop->uio_offset, uiop->uio_segflg)););
 1476 
 1477         /*
 1478          * Check for readdir of control object.
 1479          */
 1480         if (IS_CTL_VP(vp)) {
 1481                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_READDIR_STATS);
 1482                 return (ENOENT);
 1483         }
 1484 
 1485         /*
 1486          * If directory is not already open do an "internal open" on it.
 1487          *
 1488          * XXX: Why would this happen?  For files, there's memory mapping,
 1489          * execution, and other kernel access paths such as ktrace.  For
 1490          * directories, it is less clear.
 1491          */
 1492         if (cp->c_ovp == NULL) {
 1493                 opened_internally = 1;
 1494                 MARK_INT_GEN(CODA_OPEN_STATS);
 1495                 error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD, cred, td, NULL);
 1496                 printf("coda_readdir: Internally Opening %p\n", vp);
 1497                 if (error) {
 1498                         printf("coda_readdir: VOP_OPEN on container failed "
 1499                            "%d\n", error);
 1500                         return (error);
 1501                 }
 1502         }
 1503 
 1504         /*
 1505          * Have UFS handle the call.
 1506          */
 1507         CODADEBUG(CODA_READDIR, myprintf(("indirect readdir: fid = %s, "
 1508             "refcnt = %d\n", coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid), vp->v_usecount)););
 1509         vn_lock(cp->c_ovp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
 1510         error = VOP_READDIR(cp->c_ovp, uiop, cred, eofflag, ncookies,
 1511             cookies);
 1512         VOP_UNLOCK(cp->c_ovp, 0);
 1513         if (error)
 1514                 MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_READDIR_STATS);
 1515         else
 1516                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_READDIR_STATS);
 1517 
 1518         /*
 1519          * Do an "internal close" if necessary.
 1520          */
 1521         if (opened_internally) {
 1522                 MARK_INT_GEN(CODA_CLOSE_STATS);
 1523                 (void)VOP_CLOSE(vp, FREAD, cred, td);
 1524         }
 1525         return (error);
 1526 }
 1527 
 1528 int
 1529 coda_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *ap)
 1530 {
 1531         /* true args */
 1532         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1533         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
 1534         /* upcall decl */
 1535         /* locals */
 1536 
 1537         /*
 1538          * Forced unmount/flush will let vnodes with non-zero use be
 1539          * destroyed!
 1540          */
 1541         ENTRY;
 1542 
 1543         if (IS_UNMOUNTING(cp)) {
 1544 #ifdef  DEBUG
 1545                 if (VTOC(vp)->c_ovp) {
 1546                         if (IS_UNMOUNTING(cp))
 1547                                 printf("coda_reclaim: c_ovp not void: vp "
 1548                                     "%p, cp %p\n", vp, cp);
 1549                 }
 1550 #endif
 1551         }
 1552         cache_purge(vp);
 1553         coda_free(VTOC(vp));
 1554         vp->v_data = NULL;
 1555         vp->v_object = NULL;
 1556         return (0);
 1557 }
 1558 
 1559 int
 1560 coda_lock(struct vop_lock1_args *ap)
 1561 {
 1562         /* true args */
 1563         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1564         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
 1565         /* upcall decl */
 1566         /* locals */
 1567 
 1568         ENTRY;
 1569         if ((ap->a_flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0) {
 1570                 VI_LOCK(vp);
 1571                 ap->a_flags |= LK_INTERLOCK;
 1572         }
 1573         if (coda_lockdebug)
 1574                 myprintf(("Attempting lock on %s\n", coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid)));
 1575         return (vop_stdlock(ap));
 1576 }
 1577 
 1578 int
 1579 coda_unlock(struct vop_unlock_args *ap)
 1580 {
 1581         /* true args */
 1582         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1583         struct cnode *cp = VTOC(vp);
 1584         /* upcall decl */
 1585         /* locals */
 1586 
 1587         ENTRY;
 1588         if (coda_lockdebug)
 1589                 myprintf(("Attempting unlock on %s\n",
 1590                     coda_f2s(&cp->c_fid)));
 1591         return (vop_stdunlock(ap));
 1592 }
 1593 
 1594 int
 1595 coda_islocked(struct vop_islocked_args *ap)
 1596 {
 1597         /* true args */
 1598 
 1599         ENTRY;
 1600         return (vop_stdislocked(ap));
 1601 }
 1602 
 1603 static void
 1604 coda_print_vattr(struct vattr *attr)
 1605 {
 1606         char *typestr;
 1607 
 1608         switch (attr->va_type) {
 1609         case VNON:
 1610                 typestr = "VNON";
 1611                 break;
 1612 
 1613         case VREG:
 1614                 typestr = "VREG";
 1615                 break;
 1616 
 1617         case VDIR:
 1618                 typestr = "VDIR";
 1619                 break;
 1620 
 1621         case VBLK:
 1622                 typestr = "VBLK";
 1623                 break;
 1624 
 1625         case VCHR:
 1626                 typestr = "VCHR";
 1627                 break;
 1628 
 1629         case VLNK:
 1630                 typestr = "VLNK";
 1631                 break;
 1632 
 1633         case VSOCK:
 1634                 typestr = "VSCK";
 1635                 break;
 1636 
 1637         case VFIFO:
 1638                 typestr = "VFFO";
 1639                 break;
 1640 
 1641         case VBAD:
 1642                 typestr = "VBAD";
 1643                 break;
 1644 
 1645         default:
 1646                 typestr = "????";
 1647                 break;
 1648         }
 1649         myprintf(("attr: type %s mode %d uid %d gid %d fsid %d rdev %d\n",
 1650             typestr, (int)attr->va_mode, (int)attr->va_uid,
 1651             (int)attr->va_gid, (int)attr->va_fsid, (int)attr->va_rdev));
 1652         myprintf(("      fileid %d nlink %d size %d blocksize %d bytes %d\n",
 1653             (int)attr->va_fileid, (int)attr->va_nlink, (int)attr->va_size,
 1654             (int)attr->va_blocksize,(int)attr->va_bytes));
 1655         myprintf(("      gen %ld flags %ld vaflags %d\n", attr->va_gen,
 1656             attr->va_flags, attr->va_vaflags));
 1657         myprintf(("      atime sec %d nsec %d\n", (int)attr->va_atime.tv_sec,
 1658             (int)attr->va_atime.tv_nsec));
 1659         myprintf(("      mtime sec %d nsec %d\n", (int)attr->va_mtime.tv_sec,
 1660             (int)attr->va_mtime.tv_nsec));
 1661         myprintf(("      ctime sec %d nsec %d\n", (int)attr->va_ctime.tv_sec,
 1662             (int)attr->va_ctime.tv_nsec));
 1663 }
 1664 
 1665 /*
 1666  * How to print a ucred.
 1667  */
 1668 void
 1669 coda_print_cred(struct ucred *cred)
 1670 {
 1671         int i;
 1672 
 1673         myprintf(("ref %d\tuid %d\n",cred->cr_ref,cred->cr_uid));
 1674         for (i=0; i < cred->cr_ngroups; i++)
 1675                 myprintf(("\tgroup %d: (%d)\n",i,cred->cr_groups[i]));
 1676         myprintf(("\n"));
 1677 }
 1678 
 1679 /*
 1680  * Return a vnode for the given fid.  If no cnode exists for this fid create
 1681  * one and put it in a table hashed by coda_f2i().  If the cnode for this fid
 1682  * is already in the table return it (ref count is incremented by coda_find.
 1683  * The cnode will be flushed from the table when coda_inactive calls
 1684  * coda_unsave.
 1685  */
 1686 struct cnode *
 1687 make_coda_node(struct CodaFid *fid, struct mount *vfsp, short type)
 1688 {
 1689         struct cnode *cp;
 1690         struct vnode *vp;
 1691         int err;
 1692 
 1693         /*
 1694          * XXXRW: This really needs a moderate amount of reworking.  We need
 1695          * to properly tolerate failures of getnewvnode() and insmntque(),
 1696          * and callers need to be able to accept an error back from
 1697          * make_coda_node.  There may also be more general issues in how we
 1698          * handle forced unmount.  Finally, if/when Coda loses its dependency
 1699          * on Giant, the ordering of this needs rethinking.
 1700          */
 1701         cp = coda_find(fid);
 1702         if (cp != NULL) {
 1703                 vref(CTOV(cp));
 1704                 return (cp);
 1705         }
 1706         cp = coda_alloc();
 1707         cp->c_fid = *fid;
 1708         err = getnewvnode("coda", vfsp, &coda_vnodeops, &vp);
 1709         if (err)
 1710                 panic("coda: getnewvnode returned error %d\n", err);
 1711         vp->v_data = cp;
 1712         vp->v_type = type;
 1713         cp->c_vnode = vp;
 1714         coda_save(cp);
 1715         err = insmntque(vp, vfsp);
 1716         if (err != 0)
 1717                 printf("coda: insmntque failed: error %d", err);
 1718         return (cp);
 1719 }
 1720 
 1721 int
 1722 coda_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *ap)
 1723 {
 1724 
 1725         switch (ap->a_name) {
 1726         case _PC_NAME_MAX:
 1727                 *ap->a_retval = CODA_MAXNAMLEN;
 1728                 return (0);
 1729 
 1730         case _PC_PATH_MAX:
 1731                 *ap->a_retval = CODA_MAXPATHLEN;
 1732                 return (0);
 1733 
 1734         default:
 1735                 return (vop_stdpathconf(ap));
 1736         }
 1737 }

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