The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/cuse/cuse.c

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    1 /* $FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/fs/cuse/cuse.c 302381 2016-07-06 22:21:22Z hselasky $ */
    2 /*-
    3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include "opt_compat.h"
   28 
   29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
   30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
   31 #include <sys/param.h>
   32 #include <sys/types.h>
   33 #include <sys/systm.h>
   34 #include <sys/conf.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/bus.h>
   37 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
   38 #include <sys/module.h>
   39 #include <sys/lock.h>
   40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   45 #include <sys/priv.h>
   46 #include <sys/uio.h>
   47 #include <sys/poll.h>
   48 #include <sys/sx.h>
   49 #include <sys/queue.h>
   50 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   51 #include <sys/proc.h>
   52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   53 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
   54 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
   55 
   56 #include <machine/bus.h>
   57 
   58 #include <vm/vm.h>
   59 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   60 
   61 #include <fs/cuse/cuse_defs.h>
   62 #include <fs/cuse/cuse_ioctl.h>
   63 
   64 MODULE_VERSION(cuse, 1);
   65 
   66 #define NBUSY   ((uint8_t *)1)
   67 
   68 #ifdef FEATURE
   69 FEATURE(cuse, "Userspace character devices");
   70 #endif
   71 
   72 struct cuse_command;
   73 struct cuse_server;
   74 struct cuse_client;
   75 
   76 struct cuse_client_command {
   77         TAILQ_ENTRY(cuse_client_command) entry;
   78         struct cuse_command sub;
   79         struct sx sx;
   80         struct cv cv;
   81         struct thread *entered;
   82         struct cuse_client *client;
   83         struct proc *proc_curr;
   84         int     proc_refs;
   85         int     got_signal;
   86         int     error;
   87         int     command;
   88 };
   89 
   90 struct cuse_memory {
   91         struct cuse_server *owner;
   92         uint8_t *virtaddr;
   93         uint32_t page_count;
   94         uint32_t is_allocated;
   95 };
   96 
   97 struct cuse_server_dev {
   98         TAILQ_ENTRY(cuse_server_dev) entry;
   99         struct cuse_server *server;
  100         struct cdev *kern_dev;
  101         struct cuse_dev *user_dev;
  102 };
  103 
  104 struct cuse_server {
  105         TAILQ_ENTRY(cuse_server) entry;
  106         TAILQ_HEAD(, cuse_client_command) head;
  107         TAILQ_HEAD(, cuse_server_dev) hdev;
  108         TAILQ_HEAD(, cuse_client) hcli;
  109         struct cv cv;
  110         struct selinfo selinfo;
  111         pid_t   pid;
  112         int     is_closing;
  113         int     refs;
  114 };
  115 
  116 struct cuse_client {
  117         TAILQ_ENTRY(cuse_client) entry;
  118         TAILQ_ENTRY(cuse_client) entry_ref;
  119         struct cuse_client_command cmds[CUSE_CMD_MAX];
  120         struct cuse_server *server;
  121         struct cuse_server_dev *server_dev;
  122 
  123         uint8_t ioctl_buffer[CUSE_BUFFER_MAX] __aligned(4);
  124 
  125         int     fflags;         /* file flags */
  126         int     cflags;         /* client flags */
  127 #define CUSE_CLI_IS_CLOSING 0x01
  128 #define CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_READ 0x02
  129 #define CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_WRITE 0x04
  130 #define CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_HAS_READ 0x08
  131 #define CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_HAS_WRITE 0x10
  132 };
  133 
  134 #define CUSE_CLIENT_CLOSING(pcc) \
  135     ((pcc)->cflags & CUSE_CLI_IS_CLOSING)
  136 
  137 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CUSE, "cuse", "CUSE memory");
  138 
  139 static TAILQ_HEAD(, cuse_server) cuse_server_head;
  140 static struct mtx cuse_mtx;
  141 static struct cdev *cuse_dev;
  142 static struct cuse_server *cuse_alloc_unit[CUSE_DEVICES_MAX];
  143 static int cuse_alloc_unit_id[CUSE_DEVICES_MAX];
  144 static struct cuse_memory cuse_mem[CUSE_ALLOC_UNIT_MAX];
  145 
  146 static void cuse_server_wakeup_all_client_locked(struct cuse_server *pcs);
  147 static void cuse_client_kqfilter_read_detach(struct knote *kn);
  148 static void cuse_client_kqfilter_write_detach(struct knote *kn);
  149 static int cuse_client_kqfilter_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint);
  150 static int cuse_client_kqfilter_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint);
  151 
  152 static struct filterops cuse_client_kqfilter_read_ops = {
  153         .f_isfd = 1,
  154         .f_detach = cuse_client_kqfilter_read_detach,
  155         .f_event = cuse_client_kqfilter_read_event,
  156 };
  157 
  158 static struct filterops cuse_client_kqfilter_write_ops = {
  159         .f_isfd = 1,
  160         .f_detach = cuse_client_kqfilter_write_detach,
  161         .f_event = cuse_client_kqfilter_write_event,
  162 };
  163 
  164 static d_open_t cuse_client_open;
  165 static d_close_t cuse_client_close;
  166 static d_ioctl_t cuse_client_ioctl;
  167 static d_read_t cuse_client_read;
  168 static d_write_t cuse_client_write;
  169 static d_poll_t cuse_client_poll;
  170 static d_mmap_t cuse_client_mmap;
  171 static d_kqfilter_t cuse_client_kqfilter;
  172 
  173 static struct cdevsw cuse_client_devsw = {
  174         .d_version = D_VERSION,
  175         .d_open = cuse_client_open,
  176         .d_close = cuse_client_close,
  177         .d_ioctl = cuse_client_ioctl,
  178         .d_name = "cuse_client",
  179         .d_flags = D_TRACKCLOSE,
  180         .d_read = cuse_client_read,
  181         .d_write = cuse_client_write,
  182         .d_poll = cuse_client_poll,
  183         .d_mmap = cuse_client_mmap,
  184         .d_kqfilter = cuse_client_kqfilter,
  185 };
  186 
  187 static d_open_t cuse_server_open;
  188 static d_close_t cuse_server_close;
  189 static d_ioctl_t cuse_server_ioctl;
  190 static d_read_t cuse_server_read;
  191 static d_write_t cuse_server_write;
  192 static d_poll_t cuse_server_poll;
  193 static d_mmap_t cuse_server_mmap;
  194 
  195 static struct cdevsw cuse_server_devsw = {
  196         .d_version = D_VERSION,
  197         .d_open = cuse_server_open,
  198         .d_close = cuse_server_close,
  199         .d_ioctl = cuse_server_ioctl,
  200         .d_name = "cuse_server",
  201         .d_flags = D_TRACKCLOSE,
  202         .d_read = cuse_server_read,
  203         .d_write = cuse_server_write,
  204         .d_poll = cuse_server_poll,
  205         .d_mmap = cuse_server_mmap,
  206 };
  207 
  208 static void cuse_client_is_closing(struct cuse_client *);
  209 static int cuse_free_unit_by_id_locked(struct cuse_server *, int);
  210 
  211 static void
  212 cuse_lock(void)
  213 {
  214         mtx_lock(&cuse_mtx);
  215 }
  216 
  217 static void
  218 cuse_unlock(void)
  219 {
  220         mtx_unlock(&cuse_mtx);
  221 }
  222 
  223 static void
  224 cuse_cmd_lock(struct cuse_client_command *pccmd)
  225 {
  226         sx_xlock(&pccmd->sx);
  227 }
  228 
  229 static void
  230 cuse_cmd_unlock(struct cuse_client_command *pccmd)
  231 {
  232         sx_xunlock(&pccmd->sx);
  233 }
  234 
  235 static void
  236 cuse_kern_init(void *arg)
  237 {
  238         TAILQ_INIT(&cuse_server_head);
  239 
  240         mtx_init(&cuse_mtx, "cuse-mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  241 
  242         cuse_dev = make_dev(&cuse_server_devsw, 0,
  243             UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600, "cuse");
  244 
  245         printf("Cuse v%d.%d.%d @ /dev/cuse\n",
  246             (CUSE_VERSION >> 16) & 0xFF, (CUSE_VERSION >> 8) & 0xFF,
  247             (CUSE_VERSION >> 0) & 0xFF);
  248 }
  249 
  250 SYSINIT(cuse_kern_init, SI_SUB_DEVFS, SI_ORDER_ANY, cuse_kern_init, 0);
  251 
  252 static void
  253 cuse_kern_uninit(void *arg)
  254 {
  255         void *ptr;
  256 
  257         while (1) {
  258 
  259                 printf("Cuse: Please exit all /dev/cuse instances "
  260                     "and processes which have used this device.\n");
  261 
  262                 pause("DRAIN", 2 * hz);
  263 
  264                 cuse_lock();
  265                 ptr = TAILQ_FIRST(&cuse_server_head);
  266                 cuse_unlock();
  267 
  268                 if (ptr == NULL)
  269                         break;
  270         }
  271 
  272         if (cuse_dev != NULL)
  273                 destroy_dev(cuse_dev);
  274 
  275         mtx_destroy(&cuse_mtx);
  276 }
  277 
  278 SYSUNINIT(cuse_kern_uninit, SI_SUB_DEVFS, SI_ORDER_ANY, cuse_kern_uninit, 0);
  279 
  280 static int
  281 cuse_server_get(struct cuse_server **ppcs)
  282 {
  283         struct cuse_server *pcs;
  284         int error;
  285 
  286         error = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&pcs);
  287         if (error != 0) {
  288                 *ppcs = NULL;
  289                 return (error);
  290         }
  291         /* check if closing */
  292         cuse_lock();
  293         if (pcs->is_closing) {
  294                 cuse_unlock();
  295                 *ppcs = NULL;
  296                 return (EINVAL);
  297         }
  298         cuse_unlock();
  299         *ppcs = pcs;
  300         return (0);
  301 }
  302 
  303 static void
  304 cuse_server_is_closing(struct cuse_server *pcs)
  305 {
  306         struct cuse_client *pcc;
  307 
  308         if (pcs->is_closing)
  309                 return;
  310 
  311         pcs->is_closing = 1;
  312 
  313         TAILQ_FOREACH(pcc, &pcs->hcli, entry) {
  314                 cuse_client_is_closing(pcc);
  315         }
  316 }
  317 
  318 static struct cuse_client_command *
  319 cuse_server_find_command(struct cuse_server *pcs, struct thread *td)
  320 {
  321         struct cuse_client *pcc;
  322         int n;
  323 
  324         if (pcs->is_closing)
  325                 goto done;
  326 
  327         TAILQ_FOREACH(pcc, &pcs->hcli, entry) {
  328                 if (CUSE_CLIENT_CLOSING(pcc))
  329                         continue;
  330                 for (n = 0; n != CUSE_CMD_MAX; n++) {
  331                         if (pcc->cmds[n].entered == td)
  332                                 return (&pcc->cmds[n]);
  333                 }
  334         }
  335 done:
  336         return (NULL);
  337 }
  338 
  339 static void
  340 cuse_str_filter(char *ptr)
  341 {
  342         int c;
  343 
  344         while (((c = *ptr) != 0)) {
  345 
  346                 if ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) {
  347                         ptr++;
  348                         continue;
  349                 }
  350                 if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) {
  351                         ptr++;
  352                         continue;
  353                 }
  354                 if ((c >= '') && (c <= '9')) {
  355                         ptr++;
  356                         continue;
  357                 }
  358                 if ((c == '.') || (c == '_') || (c == '/')) {
  359                         ptr++;
  360                         continue;
  361                 }
  362                 *ptr = '_';
  363 
  364                 ptr++;
  365         }
  366 }
  367 
  368 static int
  369 cuse_convert_error(int error)
  370 {
  371         ;                               /* indent fix */
  372         switch (error) {
  373         case CUSE_ERR_NONE:
  374                 return (0);
  375         case CUSE_ERR_BUSY:
  376                 return (EBUSY);
  377         case CUSE_ERR_WOULDBLOCK:
  378                 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
  379         case CUSE_ERR_INVALID:
  380                 return (EINVAL);
  381         case CUSE_ERR_NO_MEMORY:
  382                 return (ENOMEM);
  383         case CUSE_ERR_FAULT:
  384                 return (EFAULT);
  385         case CUSE_ERR_SIGNAL:
  386                 return (EINTR);
  387         default:
  388                 return (ENXIO);
  389         }
  390 }
  391 
  392 static void
  393 cuse_server_free_memory(struct cuse_server *pcs)
  394 {
  395         struct cuse_memory *mem;
  396         uint32_t n;
  397 
  398         for (n = 0; n != CUSE_ALLOC_UNIT_MAX; n++) {
  399                 mem = &cuse_mem[n];
  400 
  401                 /* this memory is never freed */
  402                 if (mem->owner == pcs) {
  403                         mem->owner = NULL;
  404                         mem->is_allocated = 0;
  405                 }
  406         }
  407 }
  408 
  409 static int
  410 cuse_server_alloc_memory(struct cuse_server *pcs,
  411     struct cuse_memory *mem, uint32_t page_count)
  412 {
  413         void *ptr;
  414         int error;
  415 
  416         cuse_lock();
  417 
  418         if (mem->virtaddr == NBUSY) {
  419                 cuse_unlock();
  420                 return (EBUSY);
  421         }
  422         if (mem->virtaddr != NULL) {
  423                 if (mem->is_allocated != 0) {
  424                         cuse_unlock();
  425                         return (EBUSY);
  426                 }
  427                 if (mem->page_count == page_count) {
  428                         mem->is_allocated = 1;
  429                         mem->owner = pcs;
  430                         cuse_unlock();
  431                         return (0);
  432                 }
  433                 cuse_unlock();
  434                 return (EBUSY);
  435         }
  436         memset(mem, 0, sizeof(*mem));
  437 
  438         mem->virtaddr = NBUSY;
  439 
  440         cuse_unlock();
  441 
  442         ptr = malloc(page_count * PAGE_SIZE, M_CUSE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  443         if (ptr == NULL)
  444                 error = ENOMEM;
  445         else
  446                 error = 0;
  447 
  448         cuse_lock();
  449 
  450         if (error) {
  451                 mem->virtaddr = NULL;
  452                 cuse_unlock();
  453                 return (error);
  454         }
  455         mem->virtaddr = ptr;
  456         mem->page_count = page_count;
  457         mem->is_allocated = 1;
  458         mem->owner = pcs;
  459         cuse_unlock();
  460 
  461         return (0);
  462 }
  463 
  464 static int
  465 cuse_client_get(struct cuse_client **ppcc)
  466 {
  467         struct cuse_client *pcc;
  468         int error;
  469 
  470         /* try to get private data */
  471         error = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&pcc);
  472         if (error != 0) {
  473                 *ppcc = NULL;
  474                 return (error);
  475         }
  476         /* check if closing */
  477         cuse_lock();
  478         if (CUSE_CLIENT_CLOSING(pcc) || pcc->server->is_closing) {
  479                 cuse_unlock();
  480                 *ppcc = NULL;
  481                 return (EINVAL);
  482         }
  483         cuse_unlock();
  484         *ppcc = pcc;
  485         return (0);
  486 }
  487 
  488 static void
  489 cuse_client_is_closing(struct cuse_client *pcc)
  490 {
  491         struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
  492         uint32_t n;
  493 
  494         if (CUSE_CLIENT_CLOSING(pcc))
  495                 return;
  496 
  497         pcc->cflags |= CUSE_CLI_IS_CLOSING;
  498         pcc->server_dev = NULL;
  499 
  500         for (n = 0; n != CUSE_CMD_MAX; n++) {
  501 
  502                 pccmd = &pcc->cmds[n];
  503 
  504                 if (pccmd->entry.tqe_prev != NULL) {
  505                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&pcc->server->head, pccmd, entry);
  506                         pccmd->entry.tqe_prev = NULL;
  507                 }
  508                 cv_broadcast(&pccmd->cv);
  509         }
  510 }
  511 
  512 static void
  513 cuse_client_send_command_locked(struct cuse_client_command *pccmd,
  514     uintptr_t data_ptr, unsigned long arg, int fflags, int ioflag)
  515 {
  516         unsigned long cuse_fflags = 0;
  517         struct cuse_server *pcs;
  518 
  519         if (fflags & FREAD)
  520                 cuse_fflags |= CUSE_FFLAG_READ;
  521 
  522         if (fflags & FWRITE)
  523                 cuse_fflags |= CUSE_FFLAG_WRITE;
  524 
  525         if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY)
  526                 cuse_fflags |= CUSE_FFLAG_NONBLOCK;
  527 
  528         pccmd->sub.fflags = cuse_fflags;
  529         pccmd->sub.data_pointer = data_ptr;
  530         pccmd->sub.argument = arg;
  531 
  532         pcs = pccmd->client->server;
  533 
  534         if ((pccmd->entry.tqe_prev == NULL) &&
  535             (CUSE_CLIENT_CLOSING(pccmd->client) == 0) &&
  536             (pcs->is_closing == 0)) {
  537                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pcs->head, pccmd, entry);
  538                 cv_signal(&pcs->cv);
  539         }
  540 }
  541 
  542 static void
  543 cuse_client_got_signal(struct cuse_client_command *pccmd)
  544 {
  545         struct cuse_server *pcs;
  546 
  547         pccmd->got_signal = 1;
  548 
  549         pccmd = &pccmd->client->cmds[CUSE_CMD_SIGNAL];
  550 
  551         pcs = pccmd->client->server;
  552 
  553         if ((pccmd->entry.tqe_prev == NULL) &&
  554             (CUSE_CLIENT_CLOSING(pccmd->client) == 0) &&
  555             (pcs->is_closing == 0)) {
  556                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pcs->head, pccmd, entry);
  557                 cv_signal(&pcs->cv);
  558         }
  559 }
  560 
  561 static int
  562 cuse_client_receive_command_locked(struct cuse_client_command *pccmd,
  563     uint8_t *arg_ptr, uint32_t arg_len)
  564 {
  565         int error;
  566 
  567         error = 0;
  568 
  569         pccmd->proc_curr = curthread->td_proc;
  570 
  571         if (CUSE_CLIENT_CLOSING(pccmd->client) ||
  572             pccmd->client->server->is_closing) {
  573                 error = CUSE_ERR_OTHER;
  574                 goto done;
  575         }
  576         while (pccmd->command == CUSE_CMD_NONE) {
  577                 if (error != 0) {
  578                         cv_wait(&pccmd->cv, &cuse_mtx);
  579                 } else {
  580                         error = cv_wait_sig(&pccmd->cv, &cuse_mtx);
  581 
  582                         if (error != 0)
  583                                 cuse_client_got_signal(pccmd);
  584                 }
  585                 if (CUSE_CLIENT_CLOSING(pccmd->client) ||
  586                     pccmd->client->server->is_closing) {
  587                         error = CUSE_ERR_OTHER;
  588                         goto done;
  589                 }
  590         }
  591 
  592         error = pccmd->error;
  593         pccmd->command = CUSE_CMD_NONE;
  594         cv_signal(&pccmd->cv);
  595 
  596 done:
  597 
  598         /* wait until all process references are gone */
  599 
  600         pccmd->proc_curr = NULL;
  601 
  602         while (pccmd->proc_refs != 0)
  603                 cv_wait(&pccmd->cv, &cuse_mtx);
  604 
  605         return (error);
  606 }
  607 
  608 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
  609  *      CUSE SERVER PART
  610  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  611 
  612 static void
  613 cuse_server_free_dev(struct cuse_server_dev *pcsd)
  614 {
  615         struct cuse_server *pcs;
  616         struct cuse_client *pcc;
  617 
  618         /* get server pointer */
  619         pcs = pcsd->server;
  620 
  621         /* prevent creation of more devices */
  622         cuse_lock();
  623         if (pcsd->kern_dev != NULL)
  624                 pcsd->kern_dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
  625 
  626         TAILQ_FOREACH(pcc, &pcs->hcli, entry) {
  627                 if (pcc->server_dev == pcsd)
  628                         cuse_client_is_closing(pcc);
  629         }
  630         cuse_unlock();
  631 
  632         /* destroy device, if any */
  633         if (pcsd->kern_dev != NULL) {
  634                 /* destroy device synchronously */
  635                 destroy_dev(pcsd->kern_dev);
  636         }
  637         free(pcsd, M_CUSE);
  638 }
  639 
  640 static void
  641 cuse_server_free(void *arg)
  642 {
  643         struct cuse_server *pcs = arg;
  644         struct cuse_server_dev *pcsd;
  645 
  646         cuse_lock();
  647         pcs->refs--;
  648         if (pcs->refs != 0) {
  649                 cuse_unlock();
  650                 return;
  651         }
  652         cuse_server_is_closing(pcs);
  653         /* final client wakeup, if any */
  654         cuse_server_wakeup_all_client_locked(pcs);
  655 
  656         TAILQ_REMOVE(&cuse_server_head, pcs, entry);
  657 
  658         cuse_free_unit_by_id_locked(pcs, -1);
  659 
  660         while ((pcsd = TAILQ_FIRST(&pcs->hdev)) != NULL) {
  661                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pcs->hdev, pcsd, entry);
  662                 cuse_unlock();
  663                 cuse_server_free_dev(pcsd);
  664                 cuse_lock();
  665         }
  666 
  667         cuse_server_free_memory(pcs);
  668 
  669         knlist_clear(&pcs->selinfo.si_note, 1);
  670         knlist_destroy(&pcs->selinfo.si_note);
  671 
  672         cuse_unlock();
  673 
  674         seldrain(&pcs->selinfo);
  675 
  676         cv_destroy(&pcs->cv);
  677 
  678         free(pcs, M_CUSE);
  679 }
  680 
  681 static int
  682 cuse_server_open(struct cdev *dev, int fflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
  683 {
  684         struct cuse_server *pcs;
  685 
  686         pcs = malloc(sizeof(*pcs), M_CUSE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  687         if (pcs == NULL)
  688                 return (ENOMEM);
  689 
  690         if (devfs_set_cdevpriv(pcs, &cuse_server_free)) {
  691                 printf("Cuse: Cannot set cdevpriv.\n");
  692                 free(pcs, M_CUSE);
  693                 return (ENOMEM);
  694         }
  695 
  696         /* store current process ID */
  697         pcs->pid = curproc->p_pid;
  698 
  699         TAILQ_INIT(&pcs->head);
  700         TAILQ_INIT(&pcs->hdev);
  701         TAILQ_INIT(&pcs->hcli);
  702 
  703         cv_init(&pcs->cv, "cuse-server-cv");
  704 
  705         knlist_init_mtx(&pcs->selinfo.si_note, &cuse_mtx);
  706 
  707         cuse_lock();
  708         pcs->refs++;
  709         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cuse_server_head, pcs, entry);
  710         cuse_unlock();
  711 
  712         return (0);
  713 }
  714 
  715 static int
  716 cuse_server_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
  717 {
  718         struct cuse_server *pcs;
  719         int error;
  720 
  721         error = cuse_server_get(&pcs);
  722         if (error != 0)
  723                 goto done;
  724 
  725         cuse_lock();
  726         cuse_server_is_closing(pcs);
  727         /* final client wakeup, if any */
  728         cuse_server_wakeup_all_client_locked(pcs);
  729 
  730         knlist_clear(&pcs->selinfo.si_note, 1);
  731         cuse_unlock();
  732 
  733 done:
  734         return (0);
  735 }
  736 
  737 static int
  738 cuse_server_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
  739 {
  740         return (ENXIO);
  741 }
  742 
  743 static int
  744 cuse_server_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
  745 {
  746         return (ENXIO);
  747 }
  748 
  749 static int
  750 cuse_server_ioctl_copy_locked(struct cuse_client_command *pccmd,
  751     struct cuse_data_chunk *pchk, int isread)
  752 {
  753         struct proc *p_proc;
  754         uint32_t offset;
  755         int error;
  756 
  757         offset = pchk->peer_ptr - CUSE_BUF_MIN_PTR;
  758 
  759         if (pchk->length > CUSE_BUFFER_MAX)
  760                 return (EFAULT);
  761 
  762         if (offset >= CUSE_BUFFER_MAX)
  763                 return (EFAULT);
  764 
  765         if ((offset + pchk->length) > CUSE_BUFFER_MAX)
  766                 return (EFAULT);
  767 
  768         p_proc = pccmd->proc_curr;
  769         if (p_proc == NULL)
  770                 return (ENXIO);
  771 
  772         if (pccmd->proc_refs < 0)
  773                 return (ENOMEM);
  774 
  775         pccmd->proc_refs++;
  776 
  777         cuse_unlock();
  778 
  779         if (isread == 0) {
  780                 error = copyin(
  781                     (void *)pchk->local_ptr,
  782                     pccmd->client->ioctl_buffer + offset,
  783                     pchk->length);
  784         } else {
  785                 error = copyout(
  786                     pccmd->client->ioctl_buffer + offset,
  787                     (void *)pchk->local_ptr,
  788                     pchk->length);
  789         }
  790 
  791         cuse_lock();
  792 
  793         pccmd->proc_refs--;
  794 
  795         if (pccmd->proc_curr == NULL)
  796                 cv_signal(&pccmd->cv);
  797 
  798         return (error);
  799 }
  800 
  801 static int
  802 cuse_proc2proc_copy(struct proc *proc_s, vm_offset_t data_s,
  803     struct proc *proc_d, vm_offset_t data_d, size_t len)
  804 {
  805         struct thread *td;
  806         struct proc *proc_cur;
  807         int error;
  808 
  809         td = curthread;
  810         proc_cur = td->td_proc;
  811 
  812         if (proc_cur == proc_d) {
  813                 struct iovec iov = {
  814                         .iov_base = (caddr_t)data_d,
  815                         .iov_len = len,
  816                 };
  817                 struct uio uio = {
  818                         .uio_iov = &iov,
  819                         .uio_iovcnt = 1,
  820                         .uio_offset = (off_t)data_s,
  821                         .uio_resid = len,
  822                         .uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE,
  823                         .uio_rw = UIO_READ,
  824                         .uio_td = td,
  825                 };
  826 
  827                 PHOLD(proc_s);
  828                 error = proc_rwmem(proc_s, &uio);
  829                 PRELE(proc_s);
  830 
  831         } else if (proc_cur == proc_s) {
  832                 struct iovec iov = {
  833                         .iov_base = (caddr_t)data_s,
  834                         .iov_len = len,
  835                 };
  836                 struct uio uio = {
  837                         .uio_iov = &iov,
  838                         .uio_iovcnt = 1,
  839                         .uio_offset = (off_t)data_d,
  840                         .uio_resid = len,
  841                         .uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE,
  842                         .uio_rw = UIO_WRITE,
  843                         .uio_td = td,
  844                 };
  845 
  846                 PHOLD(proc_d);
  847                 error = proc_rwmem(proc_d, &uio);
  848                 PRELE(proc_d);
  849         } else {
  850                 error = EINVAL;
  851         }
  852         return (error);
  853 }
  854 
  855 static int
  856 cuse_server_data_copy_locked(struct cuse_client_command *pccmd,
  857     struct cuse_data_chunk *pchk, int isread)
  858 {
  859         struct proc *p_proc;
  860         int error;
  861 
  862         p_proc = pccmd->proc_curr;
  863         if (p_proc == NULL)
  864                 return (ENXIO);
  865 
  866         if (pccmd->proc_refs < 0)
  867                 return (ENOMEM);
  868 
  869         pccmd->proc_refs++;
  870 
  871         cuse_unlock();
  872 
  873         if (isread == 0) {
  874                 error = cuse_proc2proc_copy(
  875                     curthread->td_proc, pchk->local_ptr,
  876                     p_proc, pchk->peer_ptr,
  877                     pchk->length);
  878         } else {
  879                 error = cuse_proc2proc_copy(
  880                     p_proc, pchk->peer_ptr,
  881                     curthread->td_proc, pchk->local_ptr,
  882                     pchk->length);
  883         }
  884 
  885         cuse_lock();
  886 
  887         pccmd->proc_refs--;
  888 
  889         if (pccmd->proc_curr == NULL)
  890                 cv_signal(&pccmd->cv);
  891 
  892         return (error);
  893 }
  894 
  895 static int
  896 cuse_alloc_unit_by_id_locked(struct cuse_server *pcs, int id)
  897 {
  898         int n;
  899         int x = 0;
  900         int match;
  901 
  902         do {
  903                 for (match = n = 0; n != CUSE_DEVICES_MAX; n++) {
  904                         if (cuse_alloc_unit[n] != NULL) {
  905                                 if ((cuse_alloc_unit_id[n] ^ id) & CUSE_ID_MASK)
  906                                         continue;
  907                                 if ((cuse_alloc_unit_id[n] & ~CUSE_ID_MASK) == x) {
  908                                         x++;
  909                                         match = 1;
  910                                 }
  911                         }
  912                 }
  913         } while (match);
  914 
  915         if (x < 256) {
  916                 for (n = 0; n != CUSE_DEVICES_MAX; n++) {
  917                         if (cuse_alloc_unit[n] == NULL) {
  918                                 cuse_alloc_unit[n] = pcs;
  919                                 cuse_alloc_unit_id[n] = id | x;
  920                                 return (x);
  921                         }
  922                 }
  923         }
  924         return (-1);
  925 }
  926 
  927 static void
  928 cuse_server_wakeup_locked(struct cuse_server *pcs)
  929 {
  930         selwakeup(&pcs->selinfo);
  931         KNOTE_LOCKED(&pcs->selinfo.si_note, 0);
  932 }
  933 
  934 static void
  935 cuse_server_wakeup_all_client_locked(struct cuse_server *pcs)
  936 {
  937         struct cuse_client *pcc;
  938 
  939         TAILQ_FOREACH(pcc, &pcs->hcli, entry) {
  940                 pcc->cflags |= (CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_READ |
  941                     CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_WRITE);
  942         }
  943         cuse_server_wakeup_locked(pcs);
  944 }
  945 
  946 static int
  947 cuse_free_unit_by_id_locked(struct cuse_server *pcs, int id)
  948 {
  949         int n;
  950         int found = 0;
  951 
  952         for (n = 0; n != CUSE_DEVICES_MAX; n++) {
  953                 if (cuse_alloc_unit[n] == pcs) {
  954                         if (cuse_alloc_unit_id[n] == id || id == -1) {
  955                                 cuse_alloc_unit[n] = NULL;
  956                                 cuse_alloc_unit_id[n] = 0;
  957                                 found = 1;
  958                         }
  959                 }
  960         }
  961 
  962         return (found ? 0 : EINVAL);
  963 }
  964 
  965 static int
  966 cuse_server_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, unsigned long cmd,
  967     caddr_t data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
  968 {
  969         struct cuse_server *pcs;
  970         int error;
  971 
  972         error = cuse_server_get(&pcs);
  973         if (error != 0)
  974                 return (error);
  975 
  976         switch (cmd) {
  977                 struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
  978                 struct cuse_client *pcc;
  979                 struct cuse_command *pcmd;
  980                 struct cuse_alloc_info *pai;
  981                 struct cuse_create_dev *pcd;
  982                 struct cuse_server_dev *pcsd;
  983                 struct cuse_data_chunk *pchk;
  984                 int n;
  985 
  986         case CUSE_IOCTL_GET_COMMAND:
  987                 pcmd = (void *)data;
  988 
  989                 cuse_lock();
  990 
  991                 while ((pccmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&pcs->head)) == NULL) {
  992                         error = cv_wait_sig(&pcs->cv, &cuse_mtx);
  993 
  994                         if (pcs->is_closing)
  995                                 error = ENXIO;
  996 
  997                         if (error) {
  998                                 cuse_unlock();
  999                                 return (error);
 1000                         }
 1001                 }
 1002 
 1003                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pcs->head, pccmd, entry);
 1004                 pccmd->entry.tqe_prev = NULL;
 1005 
 1006                 pccmd->entered = curthread;
 1007 
 1008                 *pcmd = pccmd->sub;
 1009 
 1010                 cuse_unlock();
 1011 
 1012                 break;
 1013 
 1014         case CUSE_IOCTL_SYNC_COMMAND:
 1015 
 1016                 cuse_lock();
 1017                 while ((pccmd = cuse_server_find_command(pcs, curthread)) != NULL) {
 1018 
 1019                         /* send sync command */
 1020                         pccmd->entered = NULL;
 1021                         pccmd->error = *(int *)data;
 1022                         pccmd->command = CUSE_CMD_SYNC;
 1023 
 1024                         /* signal peer, if any */
 1025                         cv_signal(&pccmd->cv);
 1026                 }
 1027                 cuse_unlock();
 1028 
 1029                 break;
 1030 
 1031         case CUSE_IOCTL_ALLOC_UNIT:
 1032 
 1033                 cuse_lock();
 1034                 n = cuse_alloc_unit_by_id_locked(pcs,
 1035                     CUSE_ID_DEFAULT(0));
 1036                 cuse_unlock();
 1037 
 1038                 if (n < 0)
 1039                         error = ENOMEM;
 1040                 else
 1041                         *(int *)data = n;
 1042                 break;
 1043 
 1044         case CUSE_IOCTL_ALLOC_UNIT_BY_ID:
 1045 
 1046                 n = *(int *)data;
 1047 
 1048                 n = (n & CUSE_ID_MASK);
 1049 
 1050                 cuse_lock();
 1051                 n = cuse_alloc_unit_by_id_locked(pcs, n);
 1052                 cuse_unlock();
 1053 
 1054                 if (n < 0)
 1055                         error = ENOMEM;
 1056                 else
 1057                         *(int *)data = n;
 1058                 break;
 1059 
 1060         case CUSE_IOCTL_FREE_UNIT:
 1061 
 1062                 n = *(int *)data;
 1063 
 1064                 n = CUSE_ID_DEFAULT(n);
 1065 
 1066                 cuse_lock();
 1067                 error = cuse_free_unit_by_id_locked(pcs, n);
 1068                 cuse_unlock();
 1069                 break;
 1070 
 1071         case CUSE_IOCTL_FREE_UNIT_BY_ID:
 1072 
 1073                 n = *(int *)data;
 1074 
 1075                 cuse_lock();
 1076                 error = cuse_free_unit_by_id_locked(pcs, n);
 1077                 cuse_unlock();
 1078                 break;
 1079 
 1080         case CUSE_IOCTL_ALLOC_MEMORY:
 1081 
 1082                 pai = (void *)data;
 1083 
 1084                 if (pai->alloc_nr >= CUSE_ALLOC_UNIT_MAX) {
 1085                         error = ENOMEM;
 1086                         break;
 1087                 }
 1088                 if (pai->page_count > CUSE_ALLOC_PAGES_MAX) {
 1089                         error = ENOMEM;
 1090                         break;
 1091                 }
 1092                 error = cuse_server_alloc_memory(pcs,
 1093                     &cuse_mem[pai->alloc_nr], pai->page_count);
 1094                 break;
 1095 
 1096         case CUSE_IOCTL_FREE_MEMORY:
 1097                 pai = (void *)data;
 1098 
 1099                 if (pai->alloc_nr >= CUSE_ALLOC_UNIT_MAX) {
 1100                         error = ENOMEM;
 1101                         break;
 1102                 }
 1103                 /* we trust the character device driver in this case */
 1104 
 1105                 cuse_lock();
 1106                 if (cuse_mem[pai->alloc_nr].owner == pcs) {
 1107                         cuse_mem[pai->alloc_nr].is_allocated = 0;
 1108                         cuse_mem[pai->alloc_nr].owner = NULL;
 1109                 } else {
 1110                         error = EINVAL;
 1111                 }
 1112                 cuse_unlock();
 1113                 break;
 1114 
 1115         case CUSE_IOCTL_GET_SIG:
 1116 
 1117                 cuse_lock();
 1118                 pccmd = cuse_server_find_command(pcs, curthread);
 1119 
 1120                 if (pccmd != NULL) {
 1121                         n = pccmd->got_signal;
 1122                         pccmd->got_signal = 0;
 1123                 } else {
 1124                         n = 0;
 1125                 }
 1126                 cuse_unlock();
 1127 
 1128                 *(int *)data = n;
 1129 
 1130                 break;
 1131 
 1132         case CUSE_IOCTL_SET_PFH:
 1133 
 1134                 cuse_lock();
 1135                 pccmd = cuse_server_find_command(pcs, curthread);
 1136 
 1137                 if (pccmd != NULL) {
 1138                         pcc = pccmd->client;
 1139                         for (n = 0; n != CUSE_CMD_MAX; n++) {
 1140                                 pcc->cmds[n].sub.per_file_handle = *(uintptr_t *)data;
 1141                         }
 1142                 } else {
 1143                         error = ENXIO;
 1144                 }
 1145                 cuse_unlock();
 1146                 break;
 1147 
 1148         case CUSE_IOCTL_CREATE_DEV:
 1149 
 1150                 error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_DRIVER);
 1151                 if (error)
 1152                         break;
 1153 
 1154                 pcd = (void *)data;
 1155 
 1156                 /* filter input */
 1157 
 1158                 pcd->devname[sizeof(pcd->devname) - 1] = 0;
 1159 
 1160                 if (pcd->devname[0] == 0) {
 1161                         error = EINVAL;
 1162                         break;
 1163                 }
 1164                 cuse_str_filter(pcd->devname);
 1165 
 1166                 pcd->permissions &= 0777;
 1167 
 1168                 /* try to allocate a character device */
 1169 
 1170                 pcsd = malloc(sizeof(*pcsd), M_CUSE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1171 
 1172                 if (pcsd == NULL) {
 1173                         error = ENOMEM;
 1174                         break;
 1175                 }
 1176                 pcsd->server = pcs;
 1177 
 1178                 pcsd->user_dev = pcd->dev;
 1179 
 1180                 pcsd->kern_dev = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME,
 1181                     &cuse_client_devsw, 0, NULL, pcd->user_id, pcd->group_id,
 1182                     pcd->permissions, "%s", pcd->devname);
 1183 
 1184                 if (pcsd->kern_dev == NULL) {
 1185                         free(pcsd, M_CUSE);
 1186                         error = ENOMEM;
 1187                         break;
 1188                 }
 1189                 pcsd->kern_dev->si_drv1 = pcsd;
 1190 
 1191                 cuse_lock();
 1192                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pcs->hdev, pcsd, entry);
 1193                 cuse_unlock();
 1194 
 1195                 break;
 1196 
 1197         case CUSE_IOCTL_DESTROY_DEV:
 1198 
 1199                 error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_DRIVER);
 1200                 if (error)
 1201                         break;
 1202 
 1203                 cuse_lock();
 1204 
 1205                 error = EINVAL;
 1206 
 1207                 pcsd = TAILQ_FIRST(&pcs->hdev);
 1208                 while (pcsd != NULL) {
 1209                         if (pcsd->user_dev == *(struct cuse_dev **)data) {
 1210                                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pcs->hdev, pcsd, entry);
 1211                                 cuse_unlock();
 1212                                 cuse_server_free_dev(pcsd);
 1213                                 cuse_lock();
 1214                                 error = 0;
 1215                                 pcsd = TAILQ_FIRST(&pcs->hdev);
 1216                         } else {
 1217                                 pcsd = TAILQ_NEXT(pcsd, entry);
 1218                         }
 1219                 }
 1220 
 1221                 cuse_unlock();
 1222                 break;
 1223 
 1224         case CUSE_IOCTL_WRITE_DATA:
 1225         case CUSE_IOCTL_READ_DATA:
 1226 
 1227                 cuse_lock();
 1228                 pchk = (struct cuse_data_chunk *)data;
 1229 
 1230                 pccmd = cuse_server_find_command(pcs, curthread);
 1231 
 1232                 if (pccmd == NULL) {
 1233                         error = ENXIO;  /* invalid request */
 1234                 } else if (pchk->peer_ptr < CUSE_BUF_MIN_PTR) {
 1235                         error = EFAULT; /* NULL pointer */
 1236                 } else if (pchk->peer_ptr < CUSE_BUF_MAX_PTR) {
 1237                         error = cuse_server_ioctl_copy_locked(pccmd,
 1238                             pchk, cmd == CUSE_IOCTL_READ_DATA);
 1239                 } else {
 1240                         error = cuse_server_data_copy_locked(pccmd,
 1241                             pchk, cmd == CUSE_IOCTL_READ_DATA);
 1242                 }
 1243                 cuse_unlock();
 1244                 break;
 1245 
 1246         case CUSE_IOCTL_SELWAKEUP:
 1247                 cuse_lock();
 1248                 /*
 1249                  * We don't know which direction caused the event.
 1250                  * Wakeup both!
 1251                  */
 1252                 cuse_server_wakeup_all_client_locked(pcs);
 1253                 cuse_unlock();
 1254                 break;
 1255 
 1256         default:
 1257                 error = ENXIO;
 1258                 break;
 1259         }
 1260         return (error);
 1261 }
 1262 
 1263 static int
 1264 cuse_server_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
 1265 {
 1266         return (events & (POLLHUP | POLLPRI | POLLIN |
 1267             POLLRDNORM | POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM));
 1268 }
 1269 
 1270 static int
 1271 cuse_server_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr, int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
 1272 {
 1273         uint32_t page_nr = offset / PAGE_SIZE;
 1274         uint32_t alloc_nr = page_nr / CUSE_ALLOC_PAGES_MAX;
 1275         struct cuse_memory *mem;
 1276         struct cuse_server *pcs;
 1277         uint8_t *ptr;
 1278         int error;
 1279 
 1280         if (alloc_nr >= CUSE_ALLOC_UNIT_MAX)
 1281                 return (ENOMEM);
 1282 
 1283         error = cuse_server_get(&pcs);
 1284         if (error != 0)
 1285                 pcs = NULL;
 1286 
 1287         cuse_lock();
 1288         mem = &cuse_mem[alloc_nr];
 1289 
 1290         /* try to enforce slight ownership */
 1291         if ((pcs != NULL) && (mem->owner != pcs)) {
 1292                 cuse_unlock();
 1293                 return (EINVAL);
 1294         }
 1295         if (mem->virtaddr == NULL) {
 1296                 cuse_unlock();
 1297                 return (ENOMEM);
 1298         }
 1299         if (mem->virtaddr == NBUSY) {
 1300                 cuse_unlock();
 1301                 return (ENOMEM);
 1302         }
 1303         page_nr %= CUSE_ALLOC_PAGES_MAX;
 1304 
 1305         if (page_nr >= mem->page_count) {
 1306                 cuse_unlock();
 1307                 return (ENXIO);
 1308         }
 1309         ptr = mem->virtaddr + (page_nr * PAGE_SIZE);
 1310         cuse_unlock();
 1311 
 1312         *paddr = vtophys(ptr);
 1313 
 1314         return (0);
 1315 }
 1316 
 1317 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
 1318  *      CUSE CLIENT PART
 1319  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 1320 static void
 1321 cuse_client_free(void *arg)
 1322 {
 1323         struct cuse_client *pcc = arg;
 1324         struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
 1325         struct cuse_server *pcs;
 1326         int n;
 1327 
 1328         cuse_lock();
 1329         cuse_client_is_closing(pcc);
 1330         TAILQ_REMOVE(&pcc->server->hcli, pcc, entry);
 1331         cuse_unlock();
 1332 
 1333         for (n = 0; n != CUSE_CMD_MAX; n++) {
 1334 
 1335                 pccmd = &pcc->cmds[n];
 1336 
 1337                 sx_destroy(&pccmd->sx);
 1338                 cv_destroy(&pccmd->cv);
 1339         }
 1340 
 1341         pcs = pcc->server;
 1342 
 1343         free(pcc, M_CUSE);
 1344 
 1345         /* drop reference on server */
 1346         cuse_server_free(pcs);
 1347 }
 1348 
 1349 static int
 1350 cuse_client_open(struct cdev *dev, int fflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
 1351 {
 1352         struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
 1353         struct cuse_server_dev *pcsd;
 1354         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1355         struct cuse_server *pcs;
 1356         struct cuse_dev *pcd;
 1357         int error;
 1358         int n;
 1359 
 1360         cuse_lock();
 1361         pcsd = dev->si_drv1;
 1362         if (pcsd != NULL) {
 1363                 pcs = pcsd->server;
 1364                 pcd = pcsd->user_dev;
 1365                 /*
 1366                  * Check that the refcount didn't wrap and that the
 1367                  * same process is not both client and server. This
 1368                  * can easily lead to deadlocks when destroying the
 1369                  * CUSE character device nodes:
 1370                  */
 1371                 pcs->refs++;
 1372                 if (pcs->refs < 0 || pcs->pid == curproc->p_pid) {
 1373                         /* overflow or wrong PID */
 1374                         pcs->refs--;
 1375                         pcsd = NULL;
 1376                 }
 1377         } else {
 1378                 pcs = NULL;
 1379                 pcd = NULL;
 1380         }
 1381         cuse_unlock();
 1382 
 1383         if (pcsd == NULL)
 1384                 return (EINVAL);
 1385 
 1386         pcc = malloc(sizeof(*pcc), M_CUSE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 1387         if (pcc == NULL) {
 1388                 /* drop reference on server */
 1389                 cuse_server_free(pcs);
 1390                 return (ENOMEM);
 1391         }
 1392         if (devfs_set_cdevpriv(pcc, &cuse_client_free)) {
 1393                 printf("Cuse: Cannot set cdevpriv.\n");
 1394                 /* drop reference on server */
 1395                 cuse_server_free(pcs);
 1396                 free(pcc, M_CUSE);
 1397                 return (ENOMEM);
 1398         }
 1399         pcc->fflags = fflags;
 1400         pcc->server_dev = pcsd;
 1401         pcc->server = pcs;
 1402 
 1403         for (n = 0; n != CUSE_CMD_MAX; n++) {
 1404 
 1405                 pccmd = &pcc->cmds[n];
 1406 
 1407                 pccmd->sub.dev = pcd;
 1408                 pccmd->sub.command = n;
 1409                 pccmd->client = pcc;
 1410 
 1411                 sx_init(&pccmd->sx, "cuse-client-sx");
 1412                 cv_init(&pccmd->cv, "cuse-client-cv");
 1413         }
 1414 
 1415         cuse_lock();
 1416 
 1417         /* cuse_client_free() assumes that the client is listed somewhere! */
 1418         /* always enqueue */
 1419 
 1420         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pcs->hcli, pcc, entry);
 1421 
 1422         /* check if server is closing */
 1423         if ((pcs->is_closing != 0) || (dev->si_drv1 == NULL)) {
 1424                 error = EINVAL;
 1425         } else {
 1426                 error = 0;
 1427         }
 1428         cuse_unlock();
 1429 
 1430         if (error) {
 1431                 devfs_clear_cdevpriv(); /* XXX bugfix */
 1432                 return (error);
 1433         }
 1434         pccmd = &pcc->cmds[CUSE_CMD_OPEN];
 1435 
 1436         cuse_cmd_lock(pccmd);
 1437 
 1438         cuse_lock();
 1439         cuse_client_send_command_locked(pccmd, 0, 0, pcc->fflags, 0);
 1440 
 1441         error = cuse_client_receive_command_locked(pccmd, 0, 0);
 1442         cuse_unlock();
 1443 
 1444         if (error < 0) {
 1445                 error = cuse_convert_error(error);
 1446         } else {
 1447                 error = 0;
 1448         }
 1449 
 1450         cuse_cmd_unlock(pccmd);
 1451 
 1452         if (error)
 1453                 devfs_clear_cdevpriv(); /* XXX bugfix */
 1454 
 1455         return (error);
 1456 }
 1457 
 1458 static int
 1459 cuse_client_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
 1460 {
 1461         struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
 1462         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1463         int error;
 1464 
 1465         error = cuse_client_get(&pcc);
 1466         if (error != 0)
 1467                 return (0);
 1468 
 1469         pccmd = &pcc->cmds[CUSE_CMD_CLOSE];
 1470 
 1471         cuse_cmd_lock(pccmd);
 1472 
 1473         cuse_lock();
 1474         cuse_client_send_command_locked(pccmd, 0, 0, pcc->fflags, 0);
 1475 
 1476         error = cuse_client_receive_command_locked(pccmd, 0, 0);
 1477         cuse_unlock();
 1478 
 1479         cuse_cmd_unlock(pccmd);
 1480 
 1481         cuse_lock();
 1482         cuse_client_is_closing(pcc);
 1483         cuse_unlock();
 1484 
 1485         return (0);
 1486 }
 1487 
 1488 static void
 1489 cuse_client_kqfilter_poll(struct cdev *dev, struct cuse_client *pcc)
 1490 {
 1491         int temp;
 1492 
 1493         cuse_lock();
 1494         temp = (pcc->cflags & (CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_HAS_READ |
 1495             CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_HAS_WRITE));
 1496         pcc->cflags &= ~(CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_READ |
 1497             CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_WRITE);
 1498         cuse_unlock();
 1499 
 1500         if (temp != 0) {
 1501                 /* get the latest polling state from the server */
 1502                 temp = cuse_client_poll(dev, POLLIN | POLLOUT, NULL);
 1503 
 1504                 cuse_lock();
 1505                 if (temp & (POLLIN | POLLOUT)) {
 1506                         if (temp & POLLIN)
 1507                                 pcc->cflags |= CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_READ;
 1508                         if (temp & POLLOUT)
 1509                                 pcc->cflags |= CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_WRITE;
 1510 
 1511                         /* make sure the "knote" gets woken up */
 1512                         cuse_server_wakeup_locked(pcc->server);
 1513                 }
 1514                 cuse_unlock();
 1515         }
 1516 }
 1517 
 1518 static int
 1519 cuse_client_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
 1520 {
 1521         struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
 1522         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1523         int error;
 1524         int len;
 1525 
 1526         error = cuse_client_get(&pcc);
 1527         if (error != 0)
 1528                 return (error);
 1529 
 1530         pccmd = &pcc->cmds[CUSE_CMD_READ];
 1531 
 1532         if (uio->uio_segflg != UIO_USERSPACE) {
 1533                 return (EINVAL);
 1534         }
 1535         uio->uio_segflg = UIO_NOCOPY;
 1536 
 1537         cuse_cmd_lock(pccmd);
 1538 
 1539         while (uio->uio_resid != 0) {
 1540 
 1541                 if (uio->uio_iov->iov_len > CUSE_LENGTH_MAX) {
 1542                         error = ENOMEM;
 1543                         break;
 1544                 }
 1545 
 1546                 len = uio->uio_iov->iov_len;
 1547 
 1548                 cuse_lock();
 1549                 cuse_client_send_command_locked(pccmd,
 1550                     (uintptr_t)uio->uio_iov->iov_base,
 1551                     (unsigned long)(unsigned int)len, pcc->fflags, ioflag);
 1552 
 1553                 error = cuse_client_receive_command_locked(pccmd, 0, 0);
 1554                 cuse_unlock();
 1555 
 1556                 if (error < 0) {
 1557                         error = cuse_convert_error(error);
 1558                         break;
 1559                 } else if (error == len) {
 1560                         error = uiomove(NULL, error, uio);
 1561                         if (error)
 1562                                 break;
 1563                 } else {
 1564                         error = uiomove(NULL, error, uio);
 1565                         break;
 1566                 }
 1567         }
 1568         cuse_cmd_unlock(pccmd);
 1569 
 1570         uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;/* restore segment flag */
 1571 
 1572         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
 1573                 cuse_client_kqfilter_poll(dev, pcc);
 1574 
 1575         return (error);
 1576 }
 1577 
 1578 static int
 1579 cuse_client_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
 1580 {
 1581         struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
 1582         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1583         int error;
 1584         int len;
 1585 
 1586         error = cuse_client_get(&pcc);
 1587         if (error != 0)
 1588                 return (error);
 1589 
 1590         pccmd = &pcc->cmds[CUSE_CMD_WRITE];
 1591 
 1592         if (uio->uio_segflg != UIO_USERSPACE) {
 1593                 return (EINVAL);
 1594         }
 1595         uio->uio_segflg = UIO_NOCOPY;
 1596 
 1597         cuse_cmd_lock(pccmd);
 1598 
 1599         while (uio->uio_resid != 0) {
 1600 
 1601                 if (uio->uio_iov->iov_len > CUSE_LENGTH_MAX) {
 1602                         error = ENOMEM;
 1603                         break;
 1604                 }
 1605 
 1606                 len = uio->uio_iov->iov_len;
 1607 
 1608                 cuse_lock();
 1609                 cuse_client_send_command_locked(pccmd,
 1610                     (uintptr_t)uio->uio_iov->iov_base,
 1611                     (unsigned long)(unsigned int)len, pcc->fflags, ioflag);
 1612 
 1613                 error = cuse_client_receive_command_locked(pccmd, 0, 0);
 1614                 cuse_unlock();
 1615 
 1616                 if (error < 0) {
 1617                         error = cuse_convert_error(error);
 1618                         break;
 1619                 } else if (error == len) {
 1620                         error = uiomove(NULL, error, uio);
 1621                         if (error)
 1622                                 break;
 1623                 } else {
 1624                         error = uiomove(NULL, error, uio);
 1625                         break;
 1626                 }
 1627         }
 1628         cuse_cmd_unlock(pccmd);
 1629 
 1630         uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;/* restore segment flag */
 1631 
 1632         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
 1633                 cuse_client_kqfilter_poll(dev, pcc);
 1634 
 1635         return (error);
 1636 }
 1637 
 1638 int
 1639 cuse_client_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, unsigned long cmd,
 1640     caddr_t data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
 1641 {
 1642         struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
 1643         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1644         int error;
 1645         int len;
 1646 
 1647         error = cuse_client_get(&pcc);
 1648         if (error != 0)
 1649                 return (error);
 1650 
 1651         len = IOCPARM_LEN(cmd);
 1652         if (len > CUSE_BUFFER_MAX)
 1653                 return (ENOMEM);
 1654 
 1655         pccmd = &pcc->cmds[CUSE_CMD_IOCTL];
 1656 
 1657         cuse_cmd_lock(pccmd);
 1658 
 1659         if (cmd & (IOC_IN | IOC_VOID))
 1660                 memcpy(pcc->ioctl_buffer, data, len);
 1661 
 1662         /*
 1663          * When the ioctl-length is zero drivers can pass information
 1664          * through the data pointer of the ioctl. Make sure this information
 1665          * is forwarded to the driver.
 1666          */
 1667 
 1668         cuse_lock();
 1669         cuse_client_send_command_locked(pccmd,
 1670             (len == 0) ? *(long *)data : CUSE_BUF_MIN_PTR,
 1671             (unsigned long)cmd, pcc->fflags,
 1672             (fflag & O_NONBLOCK) ? IO_NDELAY : 0);
 1673 
 1674         error = cuse_client_receive_command_locked(pccmd, data, len);
 1675         cuse_unlock();
 1676 
 1677         if (error < 0) {
 1678                 error = cuse_convert_error(error);
 1679         } else {
 1680                 error = 0;
 1681         }
 1682 
 1683         if (cmd & IOC_OUT)
 1684                 memcpy(data, pcc->ioctl_buffer, len);
 1685 
 1686         cuse_cmd_unlock(pccmd);
 1687 
 1688         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
 1689                 cuse_client_kqfilter_poll(dev, pcc);
 1690 
 1691         return (error);
 1692 }
 1693 
 1694 static int
 1695 cuse_client_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
 1696 {
 1697         struct cuse_client_command *pccmd;
 1698         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1699         unsigned long temp;
 1700         int error;
 1701         int revents;
 1702 
 1703         error = cuse_client_get(&pcc);
 1704         if (error != 0)
 1705                 goto pollnval;
 1706 
 1707         temp = 0;
 1708 
 1709         if (events & (POLLPRI | POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
 1710                 temp |= CUSE_POLL_READ;
 1711 
 1712         if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
 1713                 temp |= CUSE_POLL_WRITE;
 1714 
 1715         if (events & POLLHUP)
 1716                 temp |= CUSE_POLL_ERROR;
 1717 
 1718         pccmd = &pcc->cmds[CUSE_CMD_POLL];
 1719 
 1720         cuse_cmd_lock(pccmd);
 1721 
 1722         /* Need to selrecord() first to not loose any events. */
 1723         if (temp != 0 && td != NULL)
 1724                 selrecord(td, &pcc->server->selinfo);
 1725 
 1726         cuse_lock();
 1727         cuse_client_send_command_locked(pccmd,
 1728             0, temp, pcc->fflags, IO_NDELAY);
 1729 
 1730         error = cuse_client_receive_command_locked(pccmd, 0, 0);
 1731         cuse_unlock();
 1732 
 1733         cuse_cmd_unlock(pccmd);
 1734 
 1735         if (error < 0) {
 1736                 goto pollnval;
 1737         } else {
 1738                 revents = 0;
 1739                 if (error & CUSE_POLL_READ)
 1740                         revents |= (events & (POLLPRI | POLLIN | POLLRDNORM));
 1741                 if (error & CUSE_POLL_WRITE)
 1742                         revents |= (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM));
 1743                 if (error & CUSE_POLL_ERROR)
 1744                         revents |= (events & POLLHUP);
 1745         }
 1746         return (revents);
 1747 
 1748  pollnval:
 1749         /* XXX many clients don't understand POLLNVAL */
 1750         return (events & (POLLHUP | POLLPRI | POLLIN |
 1751             POLLRDNORM | POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM));
 1752 }
 1753 
 1754 static int
 1755 cuse_client_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr, int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
 1756 {
 1757         uint32_t page_nr = offset / PAGE_SIZE;
 1758         uint32_t alloc_nr = page_nr / CUSE_ALLOC_PAGES_MAX;
 1759         struct cuse_memory *mem;
 1760         struct cuse_server *pcs;
 1761         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1762         uint8_t *ptr;
 1763         int error;
 1764 
 1765         if (alloc_nr >= CUSE_ALLOC_UNIT_MAX)
 1766                 return (ENOMEM);
 1767 
 1768         error = cuse_client_get(&pcc);
 1769         if (error != 0)
 1770                 pcs = NULL;
 1771         else
 1772                 pcs = pcc->server;
 1773 
 1774         cuse_lock();
 1775         mem = &cuse_mem[alloc_nr];
 1776 
 1777         /* try to enforce slight ownership */
 1778         if ((pcs != NULL) && (mem->owner != pcs)) {
 1779                 cuse_unlock();
 1780                 return (EINVAL);
 1781         }
 1782         if (mem->virtaddr == NULL) {
 1783                 cuse_unlock();
 1784                 return (ENOMEM);
 1785         }
 1786         if (mem->virtaddr == NBUSY) {
 1787                 cuse_unlock();
 1788                 return (ENOMEM);
 1789         }
 1790         page_nr %= CUSE_ALLOC_PAGES_MAX;
 1791 
 1792         if (page_nr >= mem->page_count) {
 1793                 cuse_unlock();
 1794                 return (ENXIO);
 1795         }
 1796         ptr = mem->virtaddr + (page_nr * PAGE_SIZE);
 1797         cuse_unlock();
 1798 
 1799         *paddr = vtophys(ptr);
 1800 
 1801         return (0);
 1802 }
 1803 
 1804 static void
 1805 cuse_client_kqfilter_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
 1806 {
 1807         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1808 
 1809         cuse_lock();
 1810         pcc = kn->kn_hook;
 1811         knlist_remove(&pcc->server->selinfo.si_note, kn, 1);
 1812         cuse_unlock();
 1813 }
 1814 
 1815 static void
 1816 cuse_client_kqfilter_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
 1817 {
 1818         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1819 
 1820         cuse_lock();
 1821         pcc = kn->kn_hook;
 1822         knlist_remove(&pcc->server->selinfo.si_note, kn, 1);
 1823         cuse_unlock();
 1824 }
 1825 
 1826 static int
 1827 cuse_client_kqfilter_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
 1828 {
 1829         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1830 
 1831         mtx_assert(&cuse_mtx, MA_OWNED);
 1832 
 1833         pcc = kn->kn_hook;
 1834         return ((pcc->cflags & CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_READ) ? 1 : 0);
 1835 }
 1836 
 1837 static int
 1838 cuse_client_kqfilter_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
 1839 {
 1840         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1841 
 1842         mtx_assert(&cuse_mtx, MA_OWNED);
 1843 
 1844         pcc = kn->kn_hook;
 1845         return ((pcc->cflags & CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_NEED_WRITE) ? 1 : 0);
 1846 }
 1847 
 1848 static int
 1849 cuse_client_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
 1850 {
 1851         struct cuse_client *pcc;
 1852         struct cuse_server *pcs;
 1853         int error;
 1854 
 1855         error = cuse_client_get(&pcc);
 1856         if (error != 0)
 1857                 return (error);
 1858 
 1859         cuse_lock();
 1860         pcs = pcc->server;
 1861         switch (kn->kn_filter) {
 1862         case EVFILT_READ:
 1863                 pcc->cflags |= CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_HAS_READ;
 1864                 kn->kn_hook = pcc;
 1865                 kn->kn_fop = &cuse_client_kqfilter_read_ops;
 1866                 knlist_add(&pcs->selinfo.si_note, kn, 1);
 1867                 break;
 1868         case EVFILT_WRITE:
 1869                 pcc->cflags |= CUSE_CLI_KNOTE_HAS_WRITE;
 1870                 kn->kn_hook = pcc;
 1871                 kn->kn_fop = &cuse_client_kqfilter_write_ops;
 1872                 knlist_add(&pcs->selinfo.si_note, kn, 1);
 1873                 break;
 1874         default:
 1875                 error = EINVAL;
 1876                 break;
 1877         }
 1878         cuse_unlock();
 1879 
 1880         if (error == 0)
 1881                 cuse_client_kqfilter_poll(dev, pcc);
 1882         return (error);
 1883 }

Cache object: c818e01787c09996709f7dc6217cc956


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