1 /*-
2 * modified for EXT2FS support in Lites 1.1
3 *
4 * Aug 1995, Godmar Back (gback@cs.utah.edu)
5 * University of Utah, Department of Computer Science
6 */
7 /*-
8 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
9 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * @(#)ffs_vfsops.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
36 * $FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/fs/ext2fs/ext2_vfsops.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/namei.h>
42 #include <sys/priv.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 #include <sys/bio.h>
48 #include <sys/buf.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/stat.h>
54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
55
56 #include <geom/geom.h>
57 #include <geom/geom_vfs.h>
58
59 #include <fs/ext2fs/ext2_mount.h>
60 #include <fs/ext2fs/inode.h>
61
62 #include <fs/ext2fs/fs.h>
63 #include <fs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
64 #include <fs/ext2fs/ext2_dinode.h>
65 #include <fs/ext2fs/ext2_extern.h>
66
67 static int ext2_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct thread *td);
68 static int ext2_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *);
69 static int ext2_reload(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td);
70 static int ext2_sbupdate(struct ext2mount *, int);
71 static int ext2_cgupdate(struct ext2mount *, int);
72 static vfs_unmount_t ext2_unmount;
73 static vfs_root_t ext2_root;
74 static vfs_statfs_t ext2_statfs;
75 static vfs_sync_t ext2_sync;
76 static vfs_vget_t ext2_vget;
77 static vfs_fhtovp_t ext2_fhtovp;
78 static vfs_mount_t ext2_mount;
79
80 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EXT2NODE, "ext2_node", "EXT2 vnode private part");
81 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EXT2MNT, "ext2_mount", "EXT2 mount structure");
82
83 static struct vfsops ext2fs_vfsops = {
84 .vfs_fhtovp = ext2_fhtovp,
85 .vfs_mount = ext2_mount,
86 .vfs_root = ext2_root, /* root inode via vget */
87 .vfs_statfs = ext2_statfs,
88 .vfs_sync = ext2_sync,
89 .vfs_unmount = ext2_unmount,
90 .vfs_vget = ext2_vget,
91 };
92
93 VFS_SET(ext2fs_vfsops, ext2fs, 0);
94
95 static int ext2_check_sb_compat(struct ext2fs *es, struct cdev *dev,
96 int ronly);
97 static int compute_sb_data(struct vnode * devvp,
98 struct ext2fs * es, struct m_ext2fs * fs);
99
100 static const char *ext2_opts[] = { "acls", "async", "noatime", "noclusterr",
101 "noclusterw", "noexec", "export", "force", "from", "multilabel",
102 "suiddir", "nosymfollow", "sync", "union", NULL };
103
104 /*
105 * VFS Operations.
106 *
107 * mount system call
108 */
109 static int
110 ext2_mount(struct mount *mp)
111 {
112 struct vfsoptlist *opts;
113 struct vnode *devvp;
114 struct thread *td;
115 struct ext2mount *ump = NULL;
116 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
117 struct nameidata nd, *ndp = &nd;
118 accmode_t accmode;
119 char *path, *fspec;
120 int error, flags, len;
121
122 td = curthread;
123 opts = mp->mnt_optnew;
124
125 if (vfs_filteropt(opts, ext2_opts))
126 return (EINVAL);
127
128 vfs_getopt(opts, "fspath", (void **)&path, NULL);
129 /* Double-check the length of path.. */
130 if (strlen(path) >= MAXMNTLEN)
131 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
132
133 fspec = NULL;
134 error = vfs_getopt(opts, "from", (void **)&fspec, &len);
135 if (!error && fspec[len - 1] != '\0')
136 return (EINVAL);
137
138 /*
139 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
140 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
141 */
142 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
143 ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
144 fs = ump->um_e2fs;
145 error = 0;
146 if (fs->e2fs_ronly == 0 &&
147 vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", NULL, 0)) {
148 error = VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT);
149 if (error)
150 return (error);
151 flags = WRITECLOSE;
152 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
153 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
154 error = ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, td);
155 if (error == 0 && fs->e2fs_wasvalid && ext2_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0) {
156 fs->e2fs->e2fs_state |= E2FS_ISCLEAN;
157 ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
158 }
159 fs->e2fs_ronly = 1;
160 vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", &mp->mnt_flag, MNT_RDONLY);
161 g_topology_lock();
162 g_access(ump->um_cp, 0, -1, 0);
163 g_topology_unlock();
164 }
165 if (!error && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD))
166 error = ext2_reload(mp, td);
167 if (error)
168 return (error);
169 devvp = ump->um_devvp;
170 if (fs->e2fs_ronly && !vfs_flagopt(opts, "ro", NULL, 0)) {
171 if (ext2_check_sb_compat(fs->e2fs, devvp->v_rdev, 0))
172 return (EPERM);
173
174 /*
175 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
176 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
177 */
178 vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
179 error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
180 td->td_ucred, td);
181 if (error)
182 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM);
183 if (error) {
184 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
185 return (error);
186 }
187 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
188 g_topology_lock();
189 error = g_access(ump->um_cp, 0, 1, 0);
190 g_topology_unlock();
191 if (error)
192 return (error);
193
194 if ((fs->e2fs->e2fs_state & E2FS_ISCLEAN) == 0 ||
195 (fs->e2fs->e2fs_state & E2FS_ERRORS)) {
196 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
197 printf(
198 "WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n", fs->e2fs_fsmnt);
199 } else {
200 printf(
201 "WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
202 fs->e2fs_fsmnt);
203 return (EPERM);
204 }
205 }
206 fs->e2fs->e2fs_state &= ~E2FS_ISCLEAN;
207 (void)ext2_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
208 fs->e2fs_ronly = 0;
209 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
210 mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
211 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
212 }
213 if (vfs_flagopt(opts, "export", NULL, 0)) {
214 /* Process export requests in vfs_mount.c. */
215 return (error);
216 }
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
221 * and verify that it refers to a sensible disk device.
222 */
223 if (fspec == NULL)
224 return (EINVAL);
225 NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, fspec, td);
226 if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
227 return (error);
228 NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
229 devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
230
231 if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, &error)) {
232 vput(devvp);
233 return (error);
234 }
235
236 /*
237 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
238 * permissions on the device.
239 *
240 * XXXRW: VOP_ACCESS() enough?
241 */
242 accmode = VREAD;
243 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
244 accmode |= VWRITE;
245 error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accmode, td->td_ucred, td);
246 if (error)
247 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM);
248 if (error) {
249 vput(devvp);
250 return (error);
251 }
252
253 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0) {
254 error = ext2_mountfs(devvp, mp);
255 } else {
256 if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) {
257 vput(devvp);
258 return (EINVAL); /* needs translation */
259 } else
260 vput(devvp);
261 }
262 if (error) {
263 vrele(devvp);
264 return (error);
265 }
266 ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
267 fs = ump->um_e2fs;
268
269 /*
270 * Note that this strncpy() is ok because of a check at the start
271 * of ext2_mount().
272 */
273 strncpy(fs->e2fs_fsmnt, path, MAXMNTLEN);
274 fs->e2fs_fsmnt[MAXMNTLEN - 1] = '\0';
275 vfs_mountedfrom(mp, fspec);
276 return (0);
277 }
278
279 static int
280 ext2_check_sb_compat(struct ext2fs *es, struct cdev *dev, int ronly)
281 {
282 uint32_t i, mask;
283
284 if (es->e2fs_magic != E2FS_MAGIC) {
285 printf("ext2fs: %s: wrong magic number %#x (expected %#x)\n",
286 devtoname(dev), es->e2fs_magic, E2FS_MAGIC);
287 return (1);
288 }
289 if (es->e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
290 mask = es->e2fs_features_incompat & ~(EXT2F_INCOMPAT_SUPP |
291 EXT4F_RO_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
292 if (mask) {
293 printf("WARNING: mount of %s denied due to "
294 "unsupported optional features:\n", devtoname(dev));
295 for (i = 0;
296 i < sizeof(incompat)/sizeof(struct ext2_feature);
297 i++)
298 if (mask & incompat[i].mask)
299 printf("%s ", incompat[i].name);
300 printf("\n");
301 return (1);
302 }
303 mask = es->e2fs_features_rocompat & ~EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SUPP;
304 if (!ronly && mask) {
305 printf("WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied due to "
306 "unsupported optional features:\n", devtoname(dev));
307 for (i = 0;
308 i < sizeof(ro_compat)/sizeof(struct ext2_feature);
309 i++)
310 if (mask & ro_compat[i].mask)
311 printf("%s ", ro_compat[i].name);
312 printf("\n");
313 return (1);
314 }
315 }
316 return (0);
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * This computes the fields of the m_ext2fs structure from the
321 * data in the ext2fs structure read in.
322 */
323 static int
324 compute_sb_data(struct vnode *devvp, struct ext2fs *es,
325 struct m_ext2fs *fs)
326 {
327 int db_count, error;
328 int i;
329 int logic_sb_block = 1; /* XXX for now */
330 struct buf *bp;
331 uint32_t e2fs_descpb;
332
333 fs->e2fs_bshift = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + es->e2fs_log_bsize;
334 fs->e2fs_bsize = 1U << fs->e2fs_bshift;
335 fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = es->e2fs_log_bsize + 1;
336 fs->e2fs_qbmask = fs->e2fs_bsize - 1;
337 fs->e2fs_fsize = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << es->e2fs_log_fsize;
338 if (fs->e2fs_fsize)
339 fs->e2fs_fpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / fs->e2fs_fsize;
340 fs->e2fs_bpg = es->e2fs_bpg;
341 fs->e2fs_fpg = es->e2fs_fpg;
342 fs->e2fs_ipg = es->e2fs_ipg;
343 if (es->e2fs_rev == E2FS_REV0) {
344 fs->e2fs_isize = E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE;
345 } else {
346 fs->e2fs_isize = es->e2fs_inode_size;
347
348 /*
349 * Simple sanity check for superblock inode size value.
350 */
351 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) < E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE ||
352 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) > fs->e2fs_bsize ||
353 (fs->e2fs_isize & (fs->e2fs_isize - 1)) != 0) {
354 printf("ext2fs: invalid inode size %d\n",
355 fs->e2fs_isize);
356 return (EIO);
357 }
358 }
359 /* Check for extra isize in big inodes. */
360 if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE) &&
361 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) < sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode)) {
362 printf("ext2fs: no space for extra inode timestamps\n");
363 return (EINVAL);
364 }
365 /* Check for group descriptor size */
366 if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_INCOMPAT_64BIT) &&
367 (es->e3fs_desc_size != sizeof(struct ext2_gd))) {
368 printf("ext2fs: group descriptor size unsupported %d\n",
369 es->e3fs_desc_size);
370 return (EINVAL);
371 }
372
373 fs->e2fs_ipb = fs->e2fs_bsize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs);
374 fs->e2fs_itpg = fs->e2fs_ipg / fs->e2fs_ipb;
375 /* s_resuid / s_resgid ? */
376 fs->e2fs_gcount = howmany(es->e2fs_bcount - es->e2fs_first_dblock,
377 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs));
378 e2fs_descpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd);
379 db_count = howmany(fs->e2fs_gcount, e2fs_descpb);
380 fs->e2fs_gdbcount = db_count;
381 fs->e2fs_gd = malloc(db_count * fs->e2fs_bsize,
382 M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK);
383 fs->e2fs_contigdirs = malloc(fs->e2fs_gcount *
384 sizeof(*fs->e2fs_contigdirs), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
385
386 /*
387 * Adjust logic_sb_block.
388 * Godmar thinks: if the blocksize is greater than 1024, then
389 * the superblock is logically part of block zero.
390 */
391 if (fs->e2fs_bsize > SBSIZE)
392 logic_sb_block = 0;
393 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
394 error = bread(devvp,
395 fsbtodb(fs, logic_sb_block + i + 1),
396 fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
397 if (error) {
398 free(fs->e2fs_contigdirs, M_EXT2MNT);
399 free(fs->e2fs_gd, M_EXT2MNT);
400 brelse(bp);
401 return (error);
402 }
403 e2fs_cgload((struct ext2_gd *)bp->b_data,
404 &fs->e2fs_gd[
405 i * fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
406 fs->e2fs_bsize);
407 brelse(bp);
408 bp = NULL;
409 }
410 /* Verify cg csum */
411 if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
412 error = ext2_gd_csum_verify(fs, devvp->v_rdev);
413 if (error)
414 return (error);
415 }
416 /* Initialization for the ext2 Orlov allocator variant. */
417 fs->e2fs_total_dir = 0;
418 for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++)
419 fs->e2fs_total_dir += fs->e2fs_gd[i].ext2bgd_ndirs;
420
421 if (es->e2fs_rev == E2FS_REV0 ||
422 !EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_LARGEFILE))
423 fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffff;
424 else {
425 fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0xffffffffffff;
426 if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_HUGE_FILE))
427 fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffffffffffff;
428 }
429 if (es->e4fs_flags & E2FS_UNSIGNED_HASH) {
430 fs->e2fs_uhash = 3;
431 } else if ((es->e4fs_flags & E2FS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
432 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
433 es->e4fs_flags |= E2FS_UNSIGNED_HASH;
434 fs->e2fs_uhash = 3;
435 #else
436 es->e4fs_flags |= E2FS_SIGNED_HASH;
437 #endif
438 }
439
440 return (0);
441 }
442
443 /*
444 * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
445 * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
446 * be mounted read-only.
447 *
448 * Things to do to update the mount:
449 * 1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
450 * 2) re-read superblock from disk.
451 * 3) invalidate all cluster summary information.
452 * 4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
453 * 5) invalidate all cached file data.
454 * 6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
455 * XXX we are missing some steps, in particular # 3, this has to be reviewed.
456 */
457 static int
458 ext2_reload(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td)
459 {
460 struct vnode *vp, *mvp, *devvp;
461 struct inode *ip;
462 struct buf *bp;
463 struct ext2fs *es;
464 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
465 struct csum *sump;
466 int error, i;
467 int32_t *lp;
468
469 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
470 return (EINVAL);
471 /*
472 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
473 */
474 devvp = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_devvp;
475 vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
476 if (vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, 0, 0) != 0)
477 panic("ext2_reload: dirty1");
478 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
479
480 /*
481 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
482 * constants have been adjusted for ext2
483 */
484 if ((error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
485 return (error);
486 es = (struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data;
487 if (ext2_check_sb_compat(es, devvp->v_rdev, 0) != 0) {
488 brelse(bp);
489 return (EIO); /* XXX needs translation */
490 }
491 fs = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_e2fs;
492 bcopy(bp->b_data, fs->e2fs, sizeof(struct ext2fs));
493
494 if ((error = compute_sb_data(devvp, es, fs)) != 0) {
495 brelse(bp);
496 return (error);
497 }
498 #ifdef UNKLAR
499 if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
500 bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
501 #endif
502 brelse(bp);
503
504 /*
505 * Step 3: invalidate all cluster summary information.
506 */
507 if (fs->e2fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
508 lp = fs->e2fs_maxcluster;
509 sump = fs->e2fs_clustersum;
510 for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++, sump++) {
511 *lp++ = fs->e2fs_contigsumsize;
512 sump->cs_init = 0;
513 bzero(sump->cs_sum, fs->e2fs_contigsumsize + 1);
514 }
515 }
516
517 loop:
518 MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL(vp, mp, mvp) {
519 /*
520 * Step 4: invalidate all cached file data.
521 */
522 if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, td)) {
523 MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL_ABORT(mp, mvp);
524 goto loop;
525 }
526 if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, 0, 0))
527 panic("ext2_reload: dirty2");
528
529 /*
530 * Step 5: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
531 */
532 ip = VTOI(vp);
533 error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
534 (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
535 if (error) {
536 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
537 vrele(vp);
538 MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL_ABORT(mp, mvp);
539 return (error);
540 }
541 ext2_ei2i((struct ext2fs_dinode *)((char *)bp->b_data +
542 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) * ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)), ip);
543 brelse(bp);
544 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
545 vrele(vp);
546 }
547 return (0);
548 }
549
550 /*
551 * Common code for mount and mountroot.
552 */
553 static int
554 ext2_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp)
555 {
556 struct ext2mount *ump;
557 struct buf *bp;
558 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
559 struct ext2fs *es;
560 struct cdev *dev = devvp->v_rdev;
561 struct g_consumer *cp;
562 struct bufobj *bo;
563 struct csum *sump;
564 int error;
565 int ronly;
566 int i;
567 u_long size;
568 int32_t *lp;
569 int32_t e2fs_maxcontig;
570
571 ronly = vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "ro", NULL, 0);
572 /* XXX: use VOP_ACESS to check FS perms */
573 g_topology_lock();
574 error = g_vfs_open(devvp, &cp, "ext2fs", ronly ? 0 : 1);
575 g_topology_unlock();
576 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
577 if (error)
578 return (error);
579
580 /* XXX: should we check for some sectorsize or 512 instead? */
581 if (((SBSIZE % cp->provider->sectorsize) != 0) ||
582 (SBSIZE < cp->provider->sectorsize)) {
583 g_topology_lock();
584 g_vfs_close(cp);
585 g_topology_unlock();
586 return (EINVAL);
587 }
588
589 bo = &devvp->v_bufobj;
590 bo->bo_private = cp;
591 bo->bo_ops = g_vfs_bufops;
592 if (devvp->v_rdev->si_iosize_max != 0)
593 mp->mnt_iosize_max = devvp->v_rdev->si_iosize_max;
594 if (mp->mnt_iosize_max > MAXPHYS)
595 mp->mnt_iosize_max = MAXPHYS;
596
597 bp = NULL;
598 ump = NULL;
599 if ((error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
600 goto out;
601 es = (struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data;
602 if (ext2_check_sb_compat(es, dev, ronly) != 0) {
603 error = EINVAL; /* XXX needs translation */
604 goto out;
605 }
606 if ((es->e2fs_state & E2FS_ISCLEAN) == 0 ||
607 (es->e2fs_state & E2FS_ERRORS)) {
608 if (ronly || (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)) {
609 printf(
610 "WARNING: Filesystem was not properly dismounted\n");
611 } else {
612 printf(
613 "WARNING: R/W mount denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n");
614 error = EPERM;
615 goto out;
616 }
617 }
618 ump = malloc(sizeof(*ump), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
619
620 /*
621 * I don't know whether this is the right strategy. Note that
622 * we dynamically allocate both an m_ext2fs and an ext2fs
623 * while Linux keeps the super block in a locked buffer.
624 */
625 ump->um_e2fs = malloc(sizeof(struct m_ext2fs),
626 M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
627 ump->um_e2fs->e2fs = malloc(sizeof(struct ext2fs),
628 M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK);
629 mtx_init(EXT2_MTX(ump), "EXT2FS", "EXT2FS Lock", MTX_DEF);
630 bcopy(es, ump->um_e2fs->e2fs, (u_int)sizeof(struct ext2fs));
631 if ((error = compute_sb_data(devvp, ump->um_e2fs->e2fs, ump->um_e2fs)))
632 goto out;
633
634 /*
635 * Calculate the maximum contiguous blocks and size of cluster summary
636 * array. In FFS this is done by newfs; however, the superblock
637 * in ext2fs doesn't have these variables, so we can calculate
638 * them here.
639 */
640 e2fs_maxcontig = MAX(1, MAXPHYS / ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_bsize);
641 ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigsumsize = MIN(e2fs_maxcontig, EXT2_MAXCONTIG);
642 if (ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
643 size = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_gcount * sizeof(int32_t);
644 ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_maxcluster = malloc(size, M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK);
645 size = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_gcount * sizeof(struct csum);
646 ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_clustersum = malloc(size, M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK);
647 lp = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_maxcluster;
648 sump = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_clustersum;
649 for (i = 0; i < ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_gcount; i++, sump++) {
650 *lp++ = ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigsumsize;
651 sump->cs_init = 0;
652 sump->cs_sum = malloc((ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigsumsize + 1) *
653 sizeof(int32_t), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
654 }
655 }
656
657 brelse(bp);
658 bp = NULL;
659 fs = ump->um_e2fs;
660 fs->e2fs_ronly = ronly; /* ronly is set according to mnt_flags */
661
662 /*
663 * If the fs is not mounted read-only, make sure the super block is
664 * always written back on a sync().
665 */
666 fs->e2fs_wasvalid = fs->e2fs->e2fs_state & E2FS_ISCLEAN ? 1 : 0;
667 if (ronly == 0) {
668 fs->e2fs_fmod = 1; /* mark it modified */
669 fs->e2fs->e2fs_state &= ~E2FS_ISCLEAN; /* set fs invalid */
670 }
671 mp->mnt_data = ump;
672 mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = dev2udev(dev);
673 mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
674 mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN;
675 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
676 mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
677 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
678 ump->um_mountp = mp;
679 ump->um_dev = dev;
680 ump->um_devvp = devvp;
681 ump->um_bo = &devvp->v_bufobj;
682 ump->um_cp = cp;
683
684 /*
685 * Setting those two parameters allowed us to use
686 * ufs_bmap w/o changse!
687 */
688 ump->um_nindir = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(fs);
689 ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->e2fs->e2fs_log_bsize + 1;
690 ump->um_seqinc = EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(fs);
691 if (ronly == 0)
692 ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
693 /*
694 * Initialize filesystem stat information in mount struct.
695 */
696 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
697 mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_LOOKUP_SHARED | MNTK_EXTENDED_SHARED |
698 MNTK_USES_BCACHE;
699 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
700 return (0);
701 out:
702 if (bp)
703 brelse(bp);
704 if (cp != NULL) {
705 g_topology_lock();
706 g_vfs_close(cp);
707 g_topology_unlock();
708 }
709 if (ump) {
710 mtx_destroy(EXT2_MTX(ump));
711 free(ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_gd, M_EXT2MNT);
712 free(ump->um_e2fs->e2fs_contigdirs, M_EXT2MNT);
713 free(ump->um_e2fs->e2fs, M_EXT2MNT);
714 free(ump->um_e2fs, M_EXT2MNT);
715 free(ump, M_EXT2MNT);
716 mp->mnt_data = NULL;
717 }
718 return (error);
719 }
720
721 /*
722 * Unmount system call.
723 */
724 static int
725 ext2_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
726 {
727 struct ext2mount *ump;
728 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
729 struct csum *sump;
730 int error, flags, i, ronly;
731
732 flags = 0;
733 if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) {
734 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS)
735 return (EINVAL);
736 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
737 }
738 if ((error = ext2_flushfiles(mp, flags, curthread)) != 0)
739 return (error);
740 ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
741 fs = ump->um_e2fs;
742 ronly = fs->e2fs_ronly;
743 if (ronly == 0 && ext2_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0) {
744 if (fs->e2fs_wasvalid)
745 fs->e2fs->e2fs_state |= E2FS_ISCLEAN;
746 ext2_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
747 }
748
749 g_topology_lock();
750 g_vfs_close(ump->um_cp);
751 g_topology_unlock();
752 vrele(ump->um_devvp);
753 sump = fs->e2fs_clustersum;
754 for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++, sump++)
755 free(sump->cs_sum, M_EXT2MNT);
756 free(fs->e2fs_clustersum, M_EXT2MNT);
757 free(fs->e2fs_maxcluster, M_EXT2MNT);
758 free(fs->e2fs_gd, M_EXT2MNT);
759 free(fs->e2fs_contigdirs, M_EXT2MNT);
760 free(fs->e2fs, M_EXT2MNT);
761 free(fs, M_EXT2MNT);
762 free(ump, M_EXT2MNT);
763 mp->mnt_data = NULL;
764 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
765 mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
766 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
767 return (error);
768 }
769
770 /*
771 * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
772 */
773 static int
774 ext2_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct thread *td)
775 {
776 int error;
777
778 error = vflush(mp, 0, flags, td);
779 return (error);
780 }
781
782 /*
783 * Get filesystem statistics.
784 */
785 int
786 ext2_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp)
787 {
788 struct ext2mount *ump;
789 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
790 uint32_t overhead, overhead_per_group, ngdb;
791 int i, ngroups;
792
793 ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
794 fs = ump->um_e2fs;
795 if (fs->e2fs->e2fs_magic != E2FS_MAGIC)
796 panic("ext2_statfs");
797
798 /*
799 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
800 */
801 overhead_per_group =
802 1 /* block bitmap */ +
803 1 /* inode bitmap */ +
804 fs->e2fs_itpg;
805 overhead = fs->e2fs->e2fs_first_dblock +
806 fs->e2fs_gcount * overhead_per_group;
807 if (fs->e2fs->e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
808 fs->e2fs->e2fs_features_rocompat & EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER) {
809 for (i = 0, ngroups = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++) {
810 if (ext2_cg_has_sb(fs, i))
811 ngroups++;
812 }
813 } else {
814 ngroups = fs->e2fs_gcount;
815 }
816 ngdb = fs->e2fs_gdbcount;
817 if (fs->e2fs->e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
818 fs->e2fs->e2fs_features_compat & EXT2F_COMPAT_RESIZE)
819 ngdb += fs->e2fs->e2fs_reserved_ngdb;
820 overhead += ngroups * (1 /* superblock */ + ngdb);
821
822 sbp->f_bsize = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(fs);
823 sbp->f_iosize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs);
824 sbp->f_blocks = fs->e2fs->e2fs_bcount - overhead;
825 sbp->f_bfree = fs->e2fs->e2fs_fbcount;
826 sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - fs->e2fs->e2fs_rbcount;
827 sbp->f_files = fs->e2fs->e2fs_icount;
828 sbp->f_ffree = fs->e2fs->e2fs_ficount;
829 return (0);
830 }
831
832 /*
833 * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
834 * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
835 * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
836 *
837 * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
838 */
839 static int
840 ext2_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor)
841 {
842 struct vnode *mvp, *vp;
843 struct thread *td;
844 struct inode *ip;
845 struct ext2mount *ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
846 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
847 int error, allerror = 0;
848
849 td = curthread;
850 fs = ump->um_e2fs;
851 if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0 && fs->e2fs_ronly != 0) { /* XXX */
852 printf("fs = %s\n", fs->e2fs_fsmnt);
853 panic("ext2_sync: rofs mod");
854 }
855
856 /*
857 * Write back each (modified) inode.
858 */
859 loop:
860 MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL(vp, mp, mvp) {
861 if (vp->v_type == VNON) {
862 VI_UNLOCK(vp);
863 continue;
864 }
865 ip = VTOI(vp);
866 if ((ip->i_flag &
867 (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
868 (vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_cnt == 0 ||
869 waitfor == MNT_LAZY)) {
870 VI_UNLOCK(vp);
871 continue;
872 }
873 error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK, td);
874 if (error) {
875 if (error == ENOENT) {
876 MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ALL_ABORT(mp, mvp);
877 goto loop;
878 }
879 continue;
880 }
881 if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, waitfor, td)) != 0)
882 allerror = error;
883 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
884 vrele(vp);
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Force stale filesystem control information to be flushed.
889 */
890 if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
891 vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
892 if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, waitfor, td)) != 0)
893 allerror = error;
894 VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0);
895 }
896
897 /*
898 * Write back modified superblock.
899 */
900 if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0) {
901 fs->e2fs_fmod = 0;
902 fs->e2fs->e2fs_wtime = time_second;
903 if ((error = ext2_cgupdate(ump, waitfor)) != 0)
904 allerror = error;
905 }
906 return (allerror);
907 }
908
909 /*
910 * Look up an EXT2FS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
911 * in from disk. If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
912 * return the inode locked. Detection and handling of mount points must be
913 * done by the calling routine.
914 */
915 static int
916 ext2_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, int flags, struct vnode **vpp)
917 {
918 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
919 struct inode *ip;
920 struct ext2mount *ump;
921 struct buf *bp;
922 struct vnode *vp;
923 struct thread *td;
924 int i, error;
925 int used_blocks;
926
927 td = curthread;
928 error = vfs_hash_get(mp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL);
929 if (error || *vpp != NULL)
930 return (error);
931
932 ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp);
933 ip = malloc(sizeof(struct inode), M_EXT2NODE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
934
935 /* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
936 if ((error = getnewvnode("ext2fs", mp, &ext2_vnodeops, &vp)) != 0) {
937 *vpp = NULL;
938 free(ip, M_EXT2NODE);
939 return (error);
940 }
941 vp->v_data = ip;
942 ip->i_vnode = vp;
943 ip->i_e2fs = fs = ump->um_e2fs;
944 ip->i_ump = ump;
945 ip->i_number = ino;
946
947 lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
948 error = insmntque(vp, mp);
949 if (error != 0) {
950 free(ip, M_EXT2NODE);
951 *vpp = NULL;
952 return (error);
953 }
954 error = vfs_hash_insert(vp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL);
955 if (error || *vpp != NULL)
956 return (error);
957
958 /* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
959 if ((error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
960 (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) {
961 /*
962 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
963 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
964 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
965 * list by vput().
966 */
967 brelse(bp);
968 vput(vp);
969 *vpp = NULL;
970 return (error);
971 }
972 /* convert ext2 inode to dinode */
973 ext2_ei2i((struct ext2fs_dinode *)((char *)bp->b_data + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) *
974 ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino)), ip);
975 ip->i_block_group = ino_to_cg(fs, ino);
976 ip->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
977 ip->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
978
979 /*
980 * Now we want to make sure that block pointers for unused
981 * blocks are zeroed out - ext2_balloc depends on this
982 * although for regular files and directories only
983 *
984 * If IN_E4EXTENTS is enabled, unused blocks are not zeroed
985 * out because we could corrupt the extent tree.
986 */
987 if (!(ip->i_flag & IN_E4EXTENTS) &&
988 (S_ISDIR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISREG(ip->i_mode))) {
989 used_blocks = howmany(ip->i_size, fs->e2fs_bsize);
990 for (i = used_blocks; i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++)
991 ip->i_db[i] = 0;
992 }
993 #ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG
994 ext2_print_inode(ip);
995 #endif
996 bqrelse(bp);
997
998 /*
999 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
1000 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
1001 */
1002 if ((error = ext2_vinit(mp, &ext2_fifoops, &vp)) != 0) {
1003 vput(vp);
1004 *vpp = NULL;
1005 return (error);
1006 }
1007
1008 /*
1009 * Finish inode initialization.
1010 */
1011
1012 *vpp = vp;
1013 return (0);
1014 }
1015
1016 /*
1017 * File handle to vnode
1018 *
1019 * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
1020 * - check that the inode number is valid
1021 * - call ext2_vget() to get the locked inode
1022 * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
1023 * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
1024 * those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
1025 */
1026 static int
1027 ext2_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp)
1028 {
1029 struct inode *ip;
1030 struct ufid *ufhp;
1031 struct vnode *nvp;
1032 struct m_ext2fs *fs;
1033 int error;
1034
1035 ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1036 fs = VFSTOEXT2(mp)->um_e2fs;
1037 if (ufhp->ufid_ino < EXT2_ROOTINO ||
1038 ufhp->ufid_ino > fs->e2fs_gcount * fs->e2fs->e2fs_ipg)
1039 return (ESTALE);
1040
1041 error = VFS_VGET(mp, ufhp->ufid_ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nvp);
1042 if (error) {
1043 *vpp = NULLVP;
1044 return (error);
1045 }
1046 ip = VTOI(nvp);
1047 if (ip->i_mode == 0 ||
1048 ip->i_gen != ufhp->ufid_gen || ip->i_nlink <= 0) {
1049 vput(nvp);
1050 *vpp = NULLVP;
1051 return (ESTALE);
1052 }
1053 *vpp = nvp;
1054 vnode_create_vobject(*vpp, 0, curthread);
1055 return (0);
1056 }
1057
1058 /*
1059 * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
1060 */
1061 static int
1062 ext2_sbupdate(struct ext2mount *mp, int waitfor)
1063 {
1064 struct m_ext2fs *fs = mp->um_e2fs;
1065 struct ext2fs *es = fs->e2fs;
1066 struct buf *bp;
1067 int error = 0;
1068
1069 bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, 0, 0, 0);
1070 bcopy((caddr_t)es, bp->b_data, (u_int)sizeof(struct ext2fs));
1071 if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
1072 error = bwrite(bp);
1073 else
1074 bawrite(bp);
1075
1076 /*
1077 * The buffers for group descriptors, inode bitmaps and block bitmaps
1078 * are not busy at this point and are (hopefully) written by the
1079 * usual sync mechanism. No need to write them here.
1080 */
1081 return (error);
1082 }
1083 int
1084 ext2_cgupdate(struct ext2mount *mp, int waitfor)
1085 {
1086 struct m_ext2fs *fs = mp->um_e2fs;
1087 struct buf *bp;
1088 int i, error = 0, allerror = 0;
1089
1090 allerror = ext2_sbupdate(mp, waitfor);
1091
1092 /* Update gd csums */
1093 if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_GDT_CSUM))
1094 ext2_gd_csum_set(fs);
1095
1096 for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gdbcount; i++) {
1097 bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs,
1098 fs->e2fs->e2fs_first_dblock +
1099 1 /* superblock */ + i), fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0);
1100 e2fs_cgsave(&fs->e2fs_gd[
1101 i * fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
1102 (struct ext2_gd *)bp->b_data, fs->e2fs_bsize);
1103 if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
1104 error = bwrite(bp);
1105 else
1106 bawrite(bp);
1107 }
1108
1109 if (!allerror && error)
1110 allerror = error;
1111 return (allerror);
1112 }
1113
1114 /*
1115 * Return the root of a filesystem.
1116 */
1117 static int
1118 ext2_root(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp)
1119 {
1120 struct vnode *nvp;
1121 int error;
1122
1123 error = VFS_VGET(mp, EXT2_ROOTINO, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nvp);
1124 if (error)
1125 return (error);
1126 *vpp = nvp;
1127 return (0);
1128 }
Cache object: a96c6ca323e7544bb5f502f251c9329e
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