The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/fuse/fuse_ipc.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Google Inc. and Amit Singh
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  * 
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    9  * met:
   10  * 
   11  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
   14  *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   15  *   in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   16  *   distribution.
   17  * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
   18  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
   19  *   this software without specific prior written permission.
   20  * 
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
   24  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
   25  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   27  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
   31  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  * 
   33  * Copyright (C) 2005 Csaba Henk.
   34  * All rights reserved.
   35  *
   36  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
   37  *
   38  * Portions of this software were developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under
   39  * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
   40  * 
   41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   43  * are met:
   44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   49  * 
   50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   61  *
   62  * $FreeBSD$
   63  */
   64 
   65 #ifndef _FUSE_IPC_H_
   66 #define _FUSE_IPC_H_
   67 
   68 #include <sys/param.h>
   69 #include <sys/refcount.h>
   70 
   71 enum fuse_data_cache_mode {
   72         FUSE_CACHE_UC,
   73         FUSE_CACHE_WT,
   74         FUSE_CACHE_WB,
   75 };
   76 
   77 struct fuse_iov {
   78         void   *base;
   79         size_t  len;
   80         size_t  allocated_size;
   81         int     credit;
   82 };
   83 
   84 void fiov_init(struct fuse_iov *fiov, size_t size);
   85 void fiov_teardown(struct fuse_iov *fiov);
   86 void fiov_refresh(struct fuse_iov *fiov);
   87 void fiov_adjust(struct fuse_iov *fiov, size_t size);
   88 
   89 #define FUSE_DIMALLOC(fiov, spc1, spc2, amnt) do {              \
   90         fiov_adjust(fiov, (sizeof(*(spc1)) + (amnt)));          \
   91         (spc1) = (fiov)->base;                                  \
   92         (spc2) = (char *)(fiov)->base + (sizeof(*(spc1)));      \
   93 } while (0)
   94 
   95 #define FU_AT_LEAST(siz) max((siz), 160)
   96 
   97 #define FUSE_ASSERT_AW_DONE(ftick)                                      \
   98         KASSERT((ftick)->tk_aw_link.tqe_next == NULL &&                 \
   99             (ftick)->tk_aw_link.tqe_prev == NULL,                       \
  100             ("FUSE: ticket still on answer delivery list %p", (ftick)))
  101 
  102 #define FUSE_ASSERT_MS_DONE(ftick)                              \
  103         KASSERT((ftick)->tk_ms_link.stqe_next == NULL,          \
  104             ("FUSE: ticket still on message list %p", (ftick)))
  105 
  106 struct fuse_ticket;
  107 struct fuse_data;
  108 
  109 typedef int fuse_handler_t(struct fuse_ticket *ftick, struct uio *uio);
  110 
  111 struct fuse_ticket {
  112         /* fields giving the identity of the ticket */
  113         uint64_t                        tk_unique;
  114         struct fuse_data                *tk_data;
  115         int                             tk_flag;
  116         u_int                           tk_refcount;
  117         /* 
  118          * If this ticket's operation has been interrupted, this will hold the
  119          * unique value of the FUSE_INTERRUPT operation.  Otherwise, it will be
  120          * 0.
  121          */
  122         uint64_t                        irq_unique;
  123 
  124         /* fields for initiating an upgoing message */
  125         struct fuse_iov                 tk_ms_fiov;
  126         STAILQ_ENTRY(fuse_ticket)       tk_ms_link;
  127 
  128         /* fields for handling answers coming from userspace */
  129         struct fuse_iov                 tk_aw_fiov;
  130         struct fuse_out_header          tk_aw_ohead;
  131         int                             tk_aw_errno;
  132         struct mtx                      tk_aw_mtx;
  133         fuse_handler_t                  *tk_aw_handler;
  134         TAILQ_ENTRY(fuse_ticket)        tk_aw_link;
  135 };
  136 
  137 #define FT_ANSW  0x01  /* request of ticket has already been answered */
  138 #define FT_DIRTY 0x04  /* ticket has been used */
  139 
  140 static inline struct fuse_iov *
  141 fticket_resp(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  142 {
  143         return (&ftick->tk_aw_fiov);
  144 }
  145 
  146 static inline bool
  147 fticket_answered(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  148 {
  149         mtx_assert(&ftick->tk_aw_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  150         return (ftick->tk_flag & FT_ANSW);
  151 }
  152 
  153 static inline void
  154 fticket_set_answered(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  155 {
  156         mtx_assert(&ftick->tk_aw_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  157         ftick->tk_flag |= FT_ANSW;
  158 }
  159 
  160 static inline struct fuse_in_header*
  161 fticket_in_header(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  162 {
  163         return (struct fuse_in_header *)(ftick->tk_ms_fiov.base);
  164 }
  165 
  166 static inline enum fuse_opcode
  167 fticket_opcode(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  168 {
  169         return fticket_in_header(ftick)->opcode;
  170 }
  171 
  172 int fticket_pull(struct fuse_ticket *ftick, struct uio *uio);
  173 
  174 /*
  175  * The data representing a FUSE session.
  176  */
  177 struct fuse_data {
  178         struct cdev                     *fdev;
  179         struct mount                    *mp;
  180         struct vnode                    *vroot;
  181         struct ucred                    *daemoncred;
  182         int                             dataflags;
  183         int                             ref;
  184 
  185         struct mtx                      ms_mtx;
  186         STAILQ_HEAD(, fuse_ticket)      ms_head;
  187         int                             ms_count;
  188 
  189         struct mtx                      aw_mtx;
  190         TAILQ_HEAD(, fuse_ticket)       aw_head;
  191 
  192         /* 
  193          * Holds the next value of the FUSE operation unique value.
  194          * Also, serves as a wakeup channel to prevent any operations from
  195          * being created before INIT completes.
  196          */
  197         u_long                          ticketer;
  198 
  199         struct sx                       rename_lock;
  200 
  201         uint32_t                        fuse_libabi_major;
  202         uint32_t                        fuse_libabi_minor;
  203 
  204         uint32_t                        max_readahead_blocks;
  205         uint32_t                        max_write;
  206         uint32_t                        max_read;
  207 
  208         struct selinfo                  ks_rsel;
  209 
  210         int                             daemon_timeout;
  211         int                             linux_errnos;
  212         unsigned                        time_gran;
  213         /* A bitmask of FUSE RPCs that are not implemented by the server */
  214         uint64_t                        notimpl;
  215         /*
  216          * A bitmask of FUSE RPCs that are implemented by the server.
  217          * If an operation is not present in either notimpl or isimpl, then it
  218          * may be implemented by the server, but the kernel doesn't know for
  219          * sure.
  220          */
  221         uint64_t                        isimpl;
  222         uint64_t                        mnt_flag;
  223         enum fuse_data_cache_mode       cache_mode;
  224 };
  225 
  226 #define FSESS_DEAD                0x0001 /* session is to be closed */
  227 #define FSESS_INITED              0x0004 /* session has been inited */
  228 #define FSESS_DAEMON_CAN_SPY      0x0010 /* let non-owners access this fs */
  229                                          /* (and being observed by the daemon) */
  230 #define FSESS_PUSH_SYMLINKS_IN    0x0020 /* prefix absolute symlinks with mp */
  231 #define FSESS_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS 0x0040 /* kernel does permission checking */
  232 #define FSESS_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT     0x0080 /* can elide FUSE_OPEN ops */
  233 #define FSESS_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT  0x0100 /* can elide FUSE_OPENDIR ops */
  234 #define FSESS_ASYNC_READ          0x1000 /* allow multiple reads of some file */
  235 #define FSESS_POSIX_LOCKS         0x2000 /* daemon supports POSIX locks */
  236 #define FSESS_EXPORT_SUPPORT      0x10000 /* daemon supports NFS-style lookups */
  237 #define FSESS_INTR                0x20000 /* interruptible mounts */
  238 #define FSESS_WARN_SHORT_WRITE    0x40000 /* Short write without direct_io */
  239 #define FSESS_WARN_WROTE_LONG     0x80000 /* Wrote more data than provided */
  240 #define FSESS_WARN_LSEXTATTR_LONG 0x100000 /* Returned too many extattrs */
  241 #define FSESS_WARN_CACHE_INCOHERENT 0x200000    /* Read cache incoherent */
  242 #define FSESS_WARN_WB_CACHE_INCOHERENT 0x400000 /* WB cache incoherent */
  243 #define FSESS_WARN_ILLEGAL_INODE  0x800000 /* Illegal inode for new file */
  244 #define FSESS_MNTOPTS_MASK      ( \
  245         FSESS_DAEMON_CAN_SPY | FSESS_PUSH_SYMLINKS_IN | \
  246         FSESS_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS | FSESS_INTR)
  247 
  248 extern int fuse_data_cache_mode;
  249 
  250 static inline struct fuse_data *
  251 fuse_get_mpdata(struct mount *mp)
  252 {
  253         return mp->mnt_data;
  254 }
  255 
  256 static inline bool
  257 fsess_is_impl(struct mount *mp, int opcode)
  258 {
  259         struct fuse_data *data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
  260 
  261         return ((data->isimpl & (1ULL << opcode)) != 0);
  262 
  263 }
  264 
  265 static inline bool
  266 fsess_maybe_impl(struct mount *mp, int opcode)
  267 {
  268         struct fuse_data *data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
  269 
  270         return ((data->notimpl & (1ULL << opcode)) == 0);
  271 
  272 }
  273 
  274 static inline bool
  275 fsess_not_impl(struct mount *mp, int opcode)
  276 {
  277         struct fuse_data *data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
  278 
  279         return ((data->notimpl & (1ULL << opcode)) != 0);
  280 
  281 }
  282 
  283 static inline void
  284 fsess_set_impl(struct mount *mp, int opcode)
  285 {
  286         struct fuse_data *data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
  287 
  288         data->isimpl |= (1ULL << opcode);
  289 }
  290 
  291 static inline void
  292 fsess_set_notimpl(struct mount *mp, int opcode)
  293 {
  294         struct fuse_data *data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
  295 
  296         data->notimpl |= (1ULL << opcode);
  297 }
  298 
  299 static inline bool
  300 fsess_opt_datacache(struct mount *mp)
  301 {
  302         struct fuse_data *data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
  303 
  304         return (data->cache_mode != FUSE_CACHE_UC);
  305 }
  306 
  307 static inline bool
  308 fsess_opt_mmap(struct mount *mp)
  309 {
  310         return (fsess_opt_datacache(mp));
  311 }
  312 
  313 static inline bool
  314 fsess_opt_writeback(struct mount *mp)
  315 {
  316         struct fuse_data *data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
  317 
  318         return (data->cache_mode == FUSE_CACHE_WB);
  319 }
  320 
  321 /* Insert a new upgoing message */
  322 static inline void
  323 fuse_ms_push(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  324 {
  325         mtx_assert(&ftick->tk_data->ms_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  326         refcount_acquire(&ftick->tk_refcount);
  327         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ftick->tk_data->ms_head, ftick, tk_ms_link);
  328         ftick->tk_data->ms_count++;
  329 }
  330 
  331 /* Insert a new upgoing message to the front of the queue */
  332 static inline void
  333 fuse_ms_push_head(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  334 {
  335         mtx_assert(&ftick->tk_data->ms_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  336         refcount_acquire(&ftick->tk_refcount);
  337         STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ftick->tk_data->ms_head, ftick, tk_ms_link);
  338         ftick->tk_data->ms_count++;
  339 }
  340 
  341 static inline struct fuse_ticket *
  342 fuse_ms_pop(struct fuse_data *data)
  343 {
  344         struct fuse_ticket *ftick = NULL;
  345 
  346         mtx_assert(&data->ms_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  347 
  348         if ((ftick = STAILQ_FIRST(&data->ms_head))) {
  349                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&data->ms_head, tk_ms_link);
  350                 data->ms_count--;
  351 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  352                 MPASS(data->ms_count >= 0);
  353                 ftick->tk_ms_link.stqe_next = NULL;
  354 #endif
  355         }
  356 
  357         return (ftick);
  358 }
  359 
  360 static inline void
  361 fuse_aw_push(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  362 {
  363         mtx_assert(&ftick->tk_data->aw_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  364         refcount_acquire(&ftick->tk_refcount);
  365         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ftick->tk_data->aw_head, ftick, tk_aw_link);
  366 }
  367 
  368 static inline void
  369 fuse_aw_remove(struct fuse_ticket *ftick)
  370 {
  371         mtx_assert(&ftick->tk_data->aw_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  372         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ftick->tk_data->aw_head, ftick, tk_aw_link);
  373 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  374         ftick->tk_aw_link.tqe_next = NULL;
  375         ftick->tk_aw_link.tqe_prev = NULL;
  376 #endif
  377 }
  378 
  379 static inline struct fuse_ticket *
  380 fuse_aw_pop(struct fuse_data *data)
  381 {
  382         struct fuse_ticket *ftick;
  383 
  384         mtx_assert(&data->aw_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  385 
  386         if ((ftick = TAILQ_FIRST(&data->aw_head)) != NULL)
  387                 fuse_aw_remove(ftick);
  388 
  389         return (ftick);
  390 }
  391 
  392 struct fuse_ticket *fuse_ticket_fetch(struct fuse_data *data);
  393 int fuse_ticket_drop(struct fuse_ticket *ftick);
  394 void fuse_insert_callback(struct fuse_ticket *ftick, fuse_handler_t *handler);
  395 void fuse_insert_message(struct fuse_ticket *ftick, bool irq);
  396 
  397 static inline bool
  398 fuse_libabi_geq(struct fuse_data *data, uint32_t abi_maj, uint32_t abi_min)
  399 {
  400         return (data->fuse_libabi_major > abi_maj ||
  401             (data->fuse_libabi_major == abi_maj &&
  402              data->fuse_libabi_minor >= abi_min));
  403 }
  404 
  405 /* Print msg as a warning to the console, but no more than once per session */
  406 void fuse_warn(struct fuse_data *data, unsigned flag, const char *msg);
  407 
  408 struct fuse_data *fdata_alloc(struct cdev *dev, struct ucred *cred);
  409 void fdata_trydestroy(struct fuse_data *data);
  410 void fdata_set_dead(struct fuse_data *data);
  411 
  412 static inline bool
  413 fdata_get_dead(struct fuse_data *data)
  414 {
  415         return (data->dataflags & FSESS_DEAD);
  416 }
  417 
  418 struct fuse_dispatcher {
  419         struct fuse_ticket    *tick;
  420         struct fuse_in_header *finh;
  421 
  422         void    *indata;
  423         size_t   iosize;
  424         uint64_t nodeid;
  425         int      answ_stat;
  426         void    *answ;
  427 };
  428 
  429 static inline void
  430 fdisp_init(struct fuse_dispatcher *fdisp, size_t iosize)
  431 {
  432         fdisp->iosize = iosize;
  433         fdisp->tick = NULL;
  434 }
  435 
  436 static inline void
  437 fdisp_destroy(struct fuse_dispatcher *fdisp)
  438 {
  439         fuse_ticket_drop(fdisp->tick);
  440 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  441         fdisp->tick = NULL;
  442 #endif
  443 }
  444 
  445 void fdisp_make(struct fuse_dispatcher *fdip, enum fuse_opcode op,
  446     struct mount *mp, uint64_t nid, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred);
  447 
  448 void fdisp_make_vp(struct fuse_dispatcher *fdip, enum fuse_opcode op,
  449     struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred);
  450 
  451 void fdisp_refresh_vp(struct fuse_dispatcher *fdip, enum fuse_opcode op,
  452     struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred);
  453 
  454 int fdisp_wait_answ(struct fuse_dispatcher *fdip);
  455 
  456 static inline int
  457 fdisp_simple_putget_vp(struct fuse_dispatcher *fdip, enum fuse_opcode op,
  458     struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
  459 {
  460         fdisp_make_vp(fdip, op, vp, td, cred);
  461         return (fdisp_wait_answ(fdip));
  462 }
  463 
  464 #endif /* _FUSE_IPC_H_ */

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