The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h

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    1 /*
    2  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
    3  *
    4  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
    5  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    6  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
    7  *   (at your option) any later version.
    8  * 
    9  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   10  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
   11  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
   12  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
   13  *
   14  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   15  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software 
   16  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
   17  */
   18 #ifndef _H_JFS_DMAP
   19 #define _H_JFS_DMAP
   20 
   21 #include "jfs_txnmgr.h"
   22 
   23 #define BMAPVERSION     1       /* version number */
   24 #define TREESIZE        (256+64+16+4+1) /* size of a dmap tree */
   25 #define LEAFIND         (64+16+4+1)     /* index of 1st leaf of a dmap tree */
   26 #define LPERDMAP        256     /* num leaves per dmap tree */
   27 #define L2LPERDMAP      8       /* l2 number of leaves per dmap tree */
   28 #define DBWORD          32      /* # of blks covered by a map word */
   29 #define L2DBWORD        5       /* l2 # of blks covered by a mword */
   30 #define BUDMIN          L2DBWORD        /* max free string in a map word */
   31 #define BPERDMAP        (LPERDMAP * DBWORD)     /* num of blks per dmap */
   32 #define L2BPERDMAP      13      /* l2 num of blks per dmap */
   33 #define CTLTREESIZE     (1024+256+64+16+4+1)    /* size of a dmapctl tree */
   34 #define CTLLEAFIND      (256+64+16+4+1) /* idx of 1st leaf of a dmapctl tree */
   35 #define LPERCTL         1024    /* num of leaves per dmapctl tree */
   36 #define L2LPERCTL       10      /* l2 num of leaves per dmapctl tree */
   37 #define ROOT            0       /* index of the root of a tree */
   38 #define NOFREE          ((s8) -1)       /* no blocks free */
   39 #define MAXAG           128     /* max number of allocation groups */
   40 #define L2MAXAG         7       /* l2 max num of AG */
   41 #define L2MINAGSZ       25      /* l2 of minimum AG size in bytes */
   42 #define BMAPBLKNO       0       /* lblkno of bmap within the map */
   43 
   44 /*
   45  * maximum l2 number of disk blocks at the various dmapctl levels.
   46  */
   47 #define L2MAXL0SIZE     (L2BPERDMAP + 1 * L2LPERCTL)
   48 #define L2MAXL1SIZE     (L2BPERDMAP + 2 * L2LPERCTL)
   49 #define L2MAXL2SIZE     (L2BPERDMAP + 3 * L2LPERCTL)
   50 
   51 /*
   52  * maximum number of disk blocks at the various dmapctl levels.
   53  */
   54 #define MAXL0SIZE       ((s64)1 << L2MAXL0SIZE)
   55 #define MAXL1SIZE       ((s64)1 << L2MAXL1SIZE)
   56 #define MAXL2SIZE       ((s64)1 << L2MAXL2SIZE)
   57 
   58 #define MAXMAPSIZE      MAXL2SIZE       /* maximum aggregate map size */
   59 
   60 /* 
   61  * determine the maximum free string for four (lower level) nodes
   62  * of the tree.
   63  */
   64 static __inline signed char TREEMAX(signed char *cp)
   65 {
   66         signed char tmp1, tmp2;
   67 
   68         tmp1 = max(*(cp+2), *(cp+3));
   69         tmp2 = max(*(cp), *(cp+1));
   70 
   71         return max(tmp1, tmp2);
   72 }
   73 
   74 /*
   75  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the dmap
   76  * describing the disk block.  s is the log2(number of logical blocks per page)
   77  *
   78  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the dmap.
   79  *      - the number of dmaps preceding it
   80  *      - the number of L0 pages preceding its L0 page
   81  *      - the number of L1 pages preceding its L1 page
   82  *      - 3 is added to account for the L2, L1, and L0 page for this dmap
   83  *      - 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
   84  */
   85 #define BLKTODMAP(b,s)    \
   86         ((((b) >> 13) + ((b) >> 23) + ((b) >> 33) + 3 + 1) << (s))
   87 
   88 /*
   89  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the LEVEL 0
   90  * dmapctl describing the disk block.  s is the log2(number of logical blocks
   91  * per page)
   92  *
   93  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the L0.
   94  *      - the number of dmap pages preceding it
   95  *      - the number of L0 pages preceding it
   96  *      - the number of L1 pages preceding its L1 page
   97  *      - 2 is added to account for the L2, and L1 page for this L0
   98  *      - 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
   99  */
  100 #define BLKTOL0(b,s)      \
  101         (((((b) >> 23) << 10) + ((b) >> 23) + ((b) >> 33) + 2 + 1) << (s))
  102 
  103 /*
  104  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the LEVEL 1
  105  * dmapctl describing the disk block.  s is the log2(number of logical blocks
  106  * per page)
  107  *
  108  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the L1.
  109  *      - the number of dmap pages preceding it
  110  *      - the number of L0 pages preceding it
  111  *      - the number of L1 pages preceding it
  112  *      - 1 is added to account for the L2 page
  113  *      - 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
  114  */
  115 #define BLKTOL1(b,s)      \
  116      (((((b) >> 33) << 20) + (((b) >> 33) << 10) + ((b) >> 33) + 1 + 1) << (s))
  117 
  118 /*
  119  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the dmapctl
  120  * at the specified level which describes the disk block.
  121  */
  122 #define BLKTOCTL(b,s,l)   \
  123         (((l) == 2) ? 1 : ((l) == 1) ? BLKTOL1((b),(s)) : BLKTOL0((b),(s)))
  124 
  125 /* 
  126  * convert aggregate map size to the zero origin dmapctl level of the
  127  * top dmapctl.
  128  */
  129 #define BMAPSZTOLEV(size)       \
  130         (((size) <= MAXL0SIZE) ? 0 : ((size) <= MAXL1SIZE) ? 1 : 2)
  131 
  132 /* convert disk block number to allocation group number.
  133  */
  134 #define BLKTOAG(b,sbi)  ((b) >> ((sbi)->bmap->db_agl2size))
  135 
  136 /* convert allocation group number to starting disk block
  137  * number.
  138  */
  139 #define AGTOBLK(a,ip)   \
  140         ((s64)(a) << (JFS_SBI((ip)->i_sb)->bmap->db_agl2size))
  141 
  142 /*
  143  *      dmap summary tree
  144  *
  145  * dmaptree must be consistent with dmapctl.
  146  */
  147 struct dmaptree {
  148         s32 nleafs;             /* 4: number of tree leafs      */
  149         s32 l2nleafs;           /* 4: l2 number of tree leafs   */
  150         s32 leafidx;            /* 4: index of first tree leaf  */
  151         s32 height;             /* 4: height of the tree        */
  152         s8 budmin;              /* 1: min l2 tree leaf value to combine */
  153         s8 stree[TREESIZE];     /* TREESIZE: tree               */
  154         u8 pad[2];              /* 2: pad to word boundary      */
  155 };                              /* - 360 -                      */
  156 
  157 /*
  158  *      dmap page per 8K blocks bitmap
  159  */
  160 struct dmap {
  161         s32 nblocks;            /* 4: num blks covered by this dmap     */
  162         s32 nfree;              /* 4: num of free blks in this dmap     */
  163         s64 start;              /* 8: starting blkno for this dmap      */
  164         struct dmaptree tree;   /* 360: dmap tree                       */
  165         u8 pad[1672];           /* 1672: pad to 2048 bytes              */
  166         u32 wmap[LPERDMAP];     /* 1024: bits of the working map        */
  167         u32 pmap[LPERDMAP];     /* 1024: bits of the persistent map     */
  168 };                              /* - 4096 -                             */
  169 
  170 /*
  171  *      disk map control page per level.
  172  *
  173  * dmapctl must be consistent with dmaptree.
  174  */
  175 struct dmapctl {
  176         s32 nleafs;             /* 4: number of tree leafs      */
  177         s32 l2nleafs;           /* 4: l2 number of tree leafs   */
  178         s32 leafidx;            /* 4: index of the first tree leaf      */
  179         s32 height;             /* 4: height of tree            */
  180         s8 budmin;              /* 1: minimum l2 tree leaf value        */
  181         s8 stree[CTLTREESIZE];  /* CTLTREESIZE: dmapctl tree    */
  182         u8 pad[2714];           /* 2714: pad to 4096            */
  183 };                              /* - 4096 -                     */
  184 
  185 /*
  186  *      common definition for dmaptree within dmap and dmapctl
  187  */
  188 typedef union dmtree {
  189         struct dmaptree t1;
  190         struct dmapctl t2;
  191 } dmtree_t;
  192 
  193 /* macros for accessing fields within dmtree */
  194 #define dmt_nleafs      t1.nleafs
  195 #define dmt_l2nleafs    t1.l2nleafs
  196 #define dmt_leafidx     t1.leafidx
  197 #define dmt_height      t1.height
  198 #define dmt_budmin      t1.budmin
  199 #define dmt_stree       t1.stree
  200 
  201 /* 
  202  *      on-disk aggregate disk allocation map descriptor.
  203  */
  204 struct dbmap {
  205         s64 dn_mapsize;         /* 8: number of blocks in aggregate     */
  206         s64 dn_nfree;           /* 8: num free blks in aggregate map    */
  207         s32 dn_l2nbperpage;     /* 4: number of blks per page           */
  208         s32 dn_numag;           /* 4: total number of ags               */
  209         s32 dn_maxlevel;        /* 4: number of active ags              */
  210         s32 dn_maxag;           /* 4: max active alloc group number     */
  211         s32 dn_agpref;          /* 4: preferred alloc group (hint)      */
  212         s32 dn_aglevel;         /* 4: dmapctl level holding the AG      */
  213         s32 dn_agheigth;        /* 4: height in dmapctl of the AG       */
  214         s32 dn_agwidth;         /* 4: width in dmapctl of the AG        */
  215         s32 dn_agstart;         /* 4: start tree index at AG height     */
  216         s32 dn_agl2size;        /* 4: l2 num of blks per alloc group    */
  217         s64 dn_agfree[MAXAG];   /* 8*MAXAG: per AG free count           */
  218         s64 dn_agsize;          /* 8: num of blks per alloc group       */
  219         s8 dn_maxfreebud;       /* 1: max free buddy system             */
  220         u8 pad[3007];           /* 3007: pad to 4096                    */
  221 };                              /* - 4096 -                             */
  222 
  223 /* 
  224  *      in-memory aggregate disk allocation map descriptor.
  225  */
  226 struct bmap {
  227         struct dbmap db_bmap;   /* on-disk aggregate map descriptor */
  228         struct inode *db_ipbmap;        /* ptr to aggregate map incore inode */
  229         struct semaphore db_bmaplock;   /* aggregate map lock */
  230         atomic_t db_active[MAXAG];      /* count of active, open files in AG */
  231         u32 *db_DBmap;
  232 };
  233 
  234 /* macros for accessing fields within in-memory aggregate map descriptor */
  235 #define db_mapsize      db_bmap.dn_mapsize
  236 #define db_nfree        db_bmap.dn_nfree
  237 #define db_agfree       db_bmap.dn_agfree
  238 #define db_agsize       db_bmap.dn_agsize
  239 #define db_agl2size     db_bmap.dn_agl2size
  240 #define db_agwidth      db_bmap.dn_agwidth
  241 #define db_agheigth     db_bmap.dn_agheigth
  242 #define db_agstart      db_bmap.dn_agstart
  243 #define db_numag        db_bmap.dn_numag
  244 #define db_maxlevel     db_bmap.dn_maxlevel
  245 #define db_aglevel      db_bmap.dn_aglevel
  246 #define db_agpref       db_bmap.dn_agpref
  247 #define db_maxag        db_bmap.dn_maxag
  248 #define db_maxfreebud   db_bmap.dn_maxfreebud
  249 #define db_l2nbperpage  db_bmap.dn_l2nbperpage
  250 
  251 /*
  252  * macros for various conversions needed by the allocators.
  253  * blkstol2(), cntlz(), and cnttz() are operating system dependent functions.
  254  */
  255 /* convert number of blocks to log2 number of blocks, rounding up to
  256  * the next log2 value if blocks is not a l2 multiple.
  257  */
  258 #define BLKSTOL2(d)             (blkstol2(d))
  259 
  260 /* convert number of leafs to log2 leaf value */
  261 #define NLSTOL2BSZ(n)           (31 - cntlz((n)) + BUDMIN)
  262 
  263 /* convert leaf index to log2 leaf value */
  264 #define LITOL2BSZ(n,m,b)        ((((n) == 0) ? (m) : cnttz((n))) + (b))
  265 
  266 /* convert a block number to a dmap control leaf index */
  267 #define BLKTOCTLLEAF(b,m)       \
  268         (((b) & (((s64)1 << ((m) + L2LPERCTL)) - 1)) >> (m))
  269 
  270 /* convert log2 leaf value to buddy size */
  271 #define BUDSIZE(s,m)            (1 << ((s) - (m)))
  272 
  273 /*
  274  *      external references.
  275  */
  276 extern int dbMount(struct inode *ipbmap);
  277 
  278 extern int dbUnmount(struct inode *ipbmap, int mounterror);
  279 
  280 extern int dbFree(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
  281 
  282 extern int dbUpdatePMap(struct inode *ipbmap,
  283                         int free, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks, struct tblock * tblk);
  284 
  285 extern int dbNextAG(struct inode *ipbmap);
  286 
  287 extern int dbAlloc(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 hint, s64 nblocks, s64 * results);
  288 
  289 extern int dbAllocExact(struct inode *ip, s64 blkno, int nblocks);
  290 
  291 extern int dbReAlloc(struct inode *ipbmap,
  292                      s64 blkno, s64 nblocks, s64 addnblocks, s64 * results);
  293 
  294 extern int dbSync(struct inode *ipbmap);
  295 extern int dbAllocBottomUp(struct inode *ip, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
  296 extern int dbExtendFS(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
  297 extern void dbFinalizeBmap(struct inode *ipbmap);
  298 extern s64 dbMapFileSizeToMapSize(struct inode *ipbmap);
  299 #endif                          /* _H_JFS_DMAP */

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