1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /* $NetBSD: msdosfs_lookup.c,v 1.37 1997/11/17 15:36:54 ws Exp $ */
3
4 /*-
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
8 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
23 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
24 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
32 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
33 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
34 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
35 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37 /*-
38 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
39 *
40 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
41 * it, and don't remove this notice.
42 *
43 * This software is provided "as is".
44 *
45 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
46 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
47 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
48 * any damages caused by this software.
49 *
50 * October 1992
51 */
52
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/buf.h>
56 #include <sys/mount.h>
57 #include <sys/namei.h>
58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
59
60 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
61 #include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
62 #include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
63 #include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
64 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
65
66 static int
67 msdosfs_lookup_checker(struct msdosfsmount *pmp, struct vnode *dvp,
68 struct denode *tdp, struct vnode **vpp)
69 {
70 struct vnode *vp;
71
72 vp = DETOV(tdp);
73
74 /*
75 * Lookup assumes that directory cannot be hardlinked.
76 * Corrupted msdosfs filesystem could break this assumption.
77 */
78 if (vp == dvp) {
79 vput(vp);
80 msdosfs_integrity_error(pmp);
81 *vpp = NULL;
82 return (EBADF);
83 }
84
85 *vpp = vp;
86 return (0);
87 }
88
89 int
90 msdosfs_lookup(struct vop_cachedlookup_args *ap)
91 {
92
93 return (msdosfs_lookup_ino(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp, NULL,
94 NULL));
95 }
96
97 struct deget_dotdot {
98 u_long cluster;
99 int blkoff;
100 };
101
102 static int
103 msdosfs_deget_dotdot(struct mount *mp, void *arg, int lkflags,
104 struct vnode **rvp)
105 {
106 struct deget_dotdot *dd_arg;
107 struct denode *rdp;
108 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
109 int error;
110
111 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
112 dd_arg = arg;
113 error = deget(pmp, dd_arg->cluster, dd_arg->blkoff,
114 LK_EXCLUSIVE, &rdp);
115 if (error == 0)
116 *rvp = DETOV(rdp);
117 return (error);
118 }
119
120 /*
121 * When we search a directory the blocks containing directory entries are
122 * read and examined. The directory entries contain information that would
123 * normally be in the inode of a unix filesystem. This means that some of
124 * a directory's contents may also be in memory resident denodes (sort of
125 * an inode). This can cause problems if we are searching while some other
126 * process is modifying a directory. To prevent one process from accessing
127 * incompletely modified directory information we depend upon being the
128 * sole owner of a directory block. bread/brelse provide this service.
129 * This being the case, when a process modifies a directory it must first
130 * acquire the disk block that contains the directory entry to be modified.
131 * Then update the disk block and the denode, and then write the disk block
132 * out to disk. This way disk blocks containing directory entries and in
133 * memory denode's will be in synch.
134 */
135 int
136 msdosfs_lookup_ino(struct vnode *vdp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname
137 *cnp, daddr_t *scnp, u_long *blkoffp)
138 {
139 struct mbnambuf nb;
140 daddr_t bn;
141 int error;
142 int slotcount;
143 int slotoffset = 0;
144 int frcn;
145 u_long cluster;
146 u_long blkoff;
147 int diroff;
148 int blsize;
149 int isadir; /* ~0 if found direntry is a directory */
150 daddr_t scn; /* starting cluster number */
151 struct vnode *pdp;
152 struct denode *dp;
153 struct denode *tdp;
154 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
155 struct buf *bp = NULL;
156 struct direntry *dep = NULL;
157 struct deget_dotdot dd_arg;
158 u_char dosfilename[12];
159 int flags = cnp->cn_flags;
160 int nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
161 int unlen;
162 uint64_t inode1;
163
164 int wincnt = 1;
165 int chksum = -1, chksum_ok;
166 int olddos = 1;
167
168 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
169 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): looking for %s\n", cnp->cn_nameptr);
170 #endif
171 dp = VTODE(vdp);
172 pmp = dp->de_pmp;
173 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
174 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): vdp %p, dp %p, Attr %02x\n",
175 vdp, dp, dp->de_Attributes);
176 #endif
177
178 restart:
179 if (vpp != NULL)
180 *vpp = NULL;
181 /*
182 * If they are going after the . or .. entry in the root directory,
183 * they won't find it. DOS filesystems don't have them in the root
184 * directory. So, we fake it. deget() is in on this scam too.
185 */
186 if ((vdp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) && cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.' &&
187 (cnp->cn_namelen == 1 ||
188 (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 && cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.'))) {
189 isadir = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
190 scn = MSDOSFSROOT;
191 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
192 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): looking for . or .. in root directory\n");
193 #endif
194 cluster = MSDOSFSROOT;
195 blkoff = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
196 goto foundroot;
197 }
198
199 switch (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, dosfilename,
200 cnp->cn_namelen, 0, pmp)) {
201 case 0:
202 return (EINVAL);
203 case 1:
204 break;
205 case 2:
206 wincnt = winSlotCnt((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
207 cnp->cn_namelen, pmp) + 1;
208 break;
209 case 3:
210 olddos = 0;
211 wincnt = winSlotCnt((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
212 cnp->cn_namelen, pmp) + 1;
213 break;
214 }
215 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) {
216 wincnt = 1;
217 olddos = 1;
218 }
219 unlen = winLenFixup(cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
220
221 /*
222 * Suppress search for slots unless creating
223 * file and at end of pathname, in which case
224 * we watch for a place to put the new file in
225 * case it doesn't already exist.
226 */
227 slotcount = wincnt;
228 if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
229 (flags & ISLASTCN))
230 slotcount = 0;
231
232 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
233 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): dos version of filename %s, length %ld\n",
234 dosfilename, cnp->cn_namelen);
235 #endif
236 /*
237 * Search the directory pointed at by vdp for the name pointed at
238 * by cnp->cn_nameptr.
239 */
240 tdp = NULL;
241 mbnambuf_init(&nb);
242 /*
243 * The outer loop ranges over the clusters that make up the
244 * directory. Note that the root directory is different from all
245 * other directories. It has a fixed number of blocks that are not
246 * part of the pool of allocatable clusters. So, we treat it a
247 * little differently. The root directory starts at "cluster" 0.
248 */
249 diroff = 0;
250 for (frcn = 0;; frcn++) {
251 error = pcbmap(dp, frcn, &bn, &cluster, &blsize);
252 if (error) {
253 if (error == E2BIG)
254 break;
255 return (error);
256 }
257 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
258 if (error) {
259 return (error);
260 }
261 for (blkoff = 0; blkoff < blsize;
262 blkoff += sizeof(struct direntry),
263 diroff += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
264 dep = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + blkoff);
265 /*
266 * If the slot is empty and we are still looking
267 * for an empty then remember this one. If the
268 * slot is not empty then check to see if it
269 * matches what we are looking for. If the slot
270 * has never been filled with anything, then the
271 * remainder of the directory has never been used,
272 * so there is no point in searching it.
273 */
274 if (dep->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY ||
275 dep->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
276 /*
277 * Drop memory of previous long matches
278 */
279 chksum = -1;
280 mbnambuf_init(&nb);
281
282 if (slotcount < wincnt) {
283 slotcount++;
284 slotoffset = diroff;
285 }
286 if (dep->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
287 brelse(bp);
288 goto notfound;
289 }
290 } else {
291 /*
292 * If there wasn't enough space for our winentries,
293 * forget about the empty space
294 */
295 if (slotcount < wincnt)
296 slotcount = 0;
297
298 /*
299 * Check for Win95 long filename entry
300 */
301 if (dep->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
302 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
303 continue;
304
305 chksum = win2unixfn(&nb,
306 (struct winentry *)dep, chksum,
307 pmp);
308 continue;
309 }
310
311 chksum = winChkName(&nb,
312 (const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, unlen,
313 chksum, pmp);
314 if (chksum == -2) {
315 chksum = -1;
316 continue;
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * Ignore volume labels (anywhere, not just
321 * the root directory).
322 */
323 if (dep->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
324 chksum = -1;
325 continue;
326 }
327
328 /*
329 * Check for a checksum or name match
330 */
331 chksum_ok = (chksum == winChksum(dep->deName));
332 if (!chksum_ok
333 && (!olddos || bcmp(dosfilename, dep->deName, 11))) {
334 chksum = -1;
335 continue;
336 }
337 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
338 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): match blkoff %d, diroff %d\n",
339 blkoff, diroff);
340 #endif
341 /*
342 * Remember where this directory
343 * entry came from for whoever did
344 * this lookup.
345 */
346 dp->de_fndoffset = diroff;
347 if (chksum_ok && nameiop == RENAME) {
348 /*
349 * Target had correct long name
350 * directory entries, reuse them
351 * as needed.
352 */
353 dp->de_fndcnt = wincnt - 1;
354 } else {
355 /*
356 * Long name directory entries
357 * not present or corrupt, can only
358 * reuse dos directory entry.
359 */
360 dp->de_fndcnt = 0;
361 }
362
363 goto found;
364 }
365 } /* for (blkoff = 0; .... */
366 /*
367 * Release the buffer holding the directory cluster just
368 * searched.
369 */
370 brelse(bp);
371 } /* for (frcn = 0; ; frcn++) */
372
373 notfound:
374 /*
375 * We hold no disk buffers at this point.
376 */
377
378 /*
379 * Fixup the slot description to point to the place where
380 * we might put the new DOS direntry (putting the Win95
381 * long name entries before that)
382 */
383 if (!slotcount) {
384 slotcount = 1;
385 slotoffset = diroff;
386 }
387 if (wincnt > slotcount)
388 slotoffset += sizeof(struct direntry) * (wincnt - slotcount);
389
390 /*
391 * If we get here we didn't find the entry we were looking for. But
392 * that's ok if we are creating or renaming and are at the end of
393 * the pathname and the directory hasn't been removed.
394 */
395 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
396 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): op %d, refcnt %ld\n",
397 nameiop, dp->de_refcnt);
398 printf(" slotcount %d, slotoffset %d\n",
399 slotcount, slotoffset);
400 #endif
401 if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
402 (flags & ISLASTCN) && dp->de_refcnt != 0) {
403 /*
404 * Access for write is interpreted as allowing
405 * creation of files in the directory.
406 */
407 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, curthread);
408 if (error)
409 return (error);
410 /*
411 * Return an indication of where the new directory
412 * entry should be put.
413 */
414 dp->de_fndoffset = slotoffset;
415 dp->de_fndcnt = wincnt - 1;
416
417 /*
418 * We return with the directory locked, so that
419 * the parameters we set up above will still be
420 * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter().
421 * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry
422 * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to
423 * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
424 *
425 * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this
426 * information cannot be used.
427 */
428 return (EJUSTRETURN);
429 }
430 #if 0
431 /*
432 * Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate.
433 *
434 * XXX Negative caching is broken for msdosfs because the name
435 * cache doesn't understand peculiarities such as case insensitivity
436 * and 8.3 filenames. Hence, it may not invalidate all negative
437 * entries if a file with this name is later created.
438 */
439 if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) != 0)
440 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
441 #endif
442 return (ENOENT);
443
444 found:
445 /*
446 * NOTE: We still have the buffer with matched directory entry at
447 * this point.
448 */
449 isadir = dep->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
450 scn = getushort(dep->deStartCluster);
451 if (FAT32(pmp)) {
452 scn |= getushort(dep->deHighClust) << 16;
453 if (scn == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) {
454 /*
455 * There should actually be 0 here.
456 * Just ignore the error.
457 */
458 scn = MSDOSFSROOT;
459 }
460 }
461
462 if (isadir) {
463 cluster = scn;
464 if (cluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
465 blkoff = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
466 else
467 blkoff = 0;
468 } else if (cluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
469 blkoff = diroff;
470
471 /*
472 * Now release buf to allow deget to read the entry again.
473 * Reserving it here and giving it to deget could result
474 * in a deadlock.
475 */
476 brelse(bp);
477 bp = NULL;
478
479 foundroot:
480 /*
481 * If we entered at foundroot, then we are looking for the . or ..
482 * entry of the filesystems root directory. isadir and scn were
483 * setup before jumping here. And, bp is already null.
484 */
485 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
486 scn = pmp->pm_rootdirblk;
487
488 if (scnp != NULL) {
489 *scnp = cluster;
490 *blkoffp = blkoff;
491 return (0);
492 }
493
494 /*
495 * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return
496 * parameters which can be used to remove file.
497 */
498 if (nameiop == DELETE && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
499 /*
500 * Don't allow deleting the root.
501 */
502 if (blkoff == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS)
503 return (EBUSY);
504
505 /*
506 * Write access to directory required to delete files.
507 */
508 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, curthread);
509 if (error)
510 return (error);
511
512 /*
513 * Return pointer to current entry in dp->i_offset.
514 * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_dvp for dirremove().
515 */
516 if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir) { /* "." */
517 VREF(vdp);
518 *vpp = vdp;
519 return (0);
520 }
521 error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &tdp);
522 if (error)
523 return (error);
524 return (msdosfs_lookup_checker(pmp, vdp, tdp, vpp));
525 }
526
527 /*
528 * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the
529 * information required to rewrite the present directory
530 * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a
531 * regular file, or empty directory.
532 */
533 if (nameiop == RENAME && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
534 if (blkoff == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS)
535 return (EBUSY);
536
537 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, curthread);
538 if (error)
539 return (error);
540
541 /*
542 * Careful about locking second inode.
543 * This can only occur if the target is ".".
544 */
545 if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir)
546 return (EISDIR);
547
548 if ((error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, LK_EXCLUSIVE,
549 &tdp)) != 0)
550 return (error);
551 if ((error = msdosfs_lookup_checker(pmp, vdp, tdp, vpp))
552 != 0)
553 return (error);
554 return (0);
555 }
556
557 /*
558 * Step through the translation in the name. We do not `vput' the
559 * directory because we may need it again if a symbolic link
560 * is relative to the current directory. Instead we save it
561 * unlocked as "pdp". We must get the target inode before unlocking
562 * the directory to insure that the inode will not be removed
563 * before we get it. We prevent deadlock by always fetching
564 * inodes from the root, moving down the directory tree. Thus
565 * when following backward pointers ".." we must unlock the
566 * parent directory before getting the requested directory.
567 */
568 pdp = vdp;
569 if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
570 dd_arg.cluster = cluster;
571 dd_arg.blkoff = blkoff;
572 error = vn_vget_ino_gen(vdp, msdosfs_deget_dotdot,
573 &dd_arg, cnp->cn_lkflags, vpp);
574 if (error != 0) {
575 *vpp = NULL;
576 return (error);
577 }
578 /*
579 * Recheck that ".." still points to the inode we
580 * looked up before pdp lock was dropped.
581 */
582 error = msdosfs_lookup_ino(pdp, NULL, cnp, &scn, &blkoff);
583 if (error) {
584 vput(*vpp);
585 *vpp = NULL;
586 return (error);
587 }
588 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
589 scn = pmp->pm_rootdirblk;
590 inode1 = scn * pmp->pm_bpcluster + blkoff;
591 if (VTODE(*vpp)->de_inode != inode1) {
592 vput(*vpp);
593 goto restart;
594 }
595 error = msdosfs_lookup_checker(pmp, vdp, VTODE(*vpp), vpp);
596 if (error != 0)
597 return (error);
598 } else if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir) {
599 if (cnp->cn_namelen != 1 || cnp->cn_nameptr[0] != '.') {
600 /* fs is corrupted, non-dot lookup returned dvp */
601 msdosfs_integrity_error(pmp);
602 return (EBADF);
603 }
604 VREF(vdp); /* we want ourself, ie "." */
605 *vpp = vdp;
606 } else {
607 if ((error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, LK_EXCLUSIVE,
608 &tdp)) != 0)
609 return (error);
610 if ((error = msdosfs_lookup_checker(pmp, vdp, tdp, vpp)) != 0)
611 return (error);
612 }
613
614 /*
615 * Insert name into cache if appropriate.
616 */
617 if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
618 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
619 return (0);
620 }
621
622 /*
623 * dep - directory entry to copy into the directory
624 * ddep - directory to add to
625 * depp - return the address of the denode for the created directory entry
626 * if depp != 0
627 * cnp - componentname needed for Win95 long filenames
628 */
629 int
630 createde(struct denode *dep, struct denode *ddep, struct denode **depp,
631 struct componentname *cnp)
632 {
633 int error;
634 u_long dirclust, diroffset;
635 struct direntry *ndep;
636 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = ddep->de_pmp;
637 struct buf *bp;
638 daddr_t bn;
639 int blsize;
640
641 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
642 printf("createde(dep %p, ddep %p, depp %p, cnp %p)\n",
643 dep, ddep, depp, cnp);
644 #endif
645
646 /*
647 * If no space left in the directory then allocate another cluster
648 * and chain it onto the end of the file. There is one exception
649 * to this. That is, if the root directory has no more space it
650 * can NOT be expanded. extendfile() checks for and fails attempts
651 * to extend the root directory. We just return an error in that
652 * case.
653 */
654 if (ddep->de_fndoffset >= ddep->de_FileSize) {
655 diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset + sizeof(struct direntry)
656 - ddep->de_FileSize;
657 dirclust = de_clcount(pmp, diroffset);
658 error = extendfile(ddep, dirclust, 0, 0, DE_CLEAR);
659 if (error) {
660 (void)detrunc(ddep, ddep->de_FileSize, 0, NOCRED);
661 return error;
662 }
663
664 /*
665 * Update the size of the directory
666 */
667 ddep->de_FileSize += de_cn2off(pmp, dirclust);
668 }
669
670 /*
671 * We just read in the cluster with space. Copy the new directory
672 * entry in. Then write it to disk. NOTE: DOS directories
673 * do not get smaller as clusters are emptied.
674 */
675 error = pcbmap(ddep, de_cluster(pmp, ddep->de_fndoffset),
676 &bn, &dirclust, &blsize);
677 if (error)
678 return error;
679 diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset;
680 if (dirclust != MSDOSFSROOT)
681 diroffset &= pmp->pm_crbomask;
682 if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) {
683 brelse(bp);
684 return error;
685 }
686 ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
687
688 DE_EXTERNALIZE(ndep, dep);
689
690 /*
691 * Now write the Win95 long name
692 */
693 if (ddep->de_fndcnt > 0) {
694 uint8_t chksum = winChksum(ndep->deName);
695 const u_char *un = (const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr;
696 int unlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
697 int cnt = 1;
698
699 while (--ddep->de_fndcnt >= 0) {
700 if (!(ddep->de_fndoffset & pmp->pm_crbomask)) {
701 if (DOINGASYNC(DETOV(ddep)))
702 bdwrite(bp);
703 else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
704 return error;
705
706 ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
707 error = pcbmap(ddep,
708 de_cluster(pmp,
709 ddep->de_fndoffset),
710 &bn, 0, &blsize);
711 if (error)
712 return error;
713
714 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize,
715 NOCRED, &bp);
716 if (error) {
717 return error;
718 }
719 ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
720 } else {
721 ndep--;
722 ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
723 }
724 if (!unix2winfn(un, unlen, (struct winentry *)ndep,
725 cnt++, chksum, pmp))
726 break;
727 }
728 }
729
730 if (DOINGASYNC(DETOV(ddep)))
731 bdwrite(bp);
732 else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
733 return error;
734
735 /*
736 * If they want us to return with the denode gotten.
737 */
738 if (depp) {
739 if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
740 dirclust = dep->de_StartCluster;
741 if (FAT32(pmp) && dirclust == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
742 dirclust = MSDOSFSROOT;
743 if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
744 diroffset = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
745 else
746 diroffset = 0;
747 }
748 return (deget(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, LK_EXCLUSIVE, depp));
749 }
750
751 return 0;
752 }
753
754 /*
755 * Be sure a directory is empty except for "." and "..". Return 1 if empty,
756 * return 0 if not empty or error.
757 */
758 int
759 dosdirempty(struct denode *dep)
760 {
761 int blsize;
762 int error;
763 u_long cn;
764 daddr_t bn;
765 struct buf *bp;
766 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
767 struct direntry *dentp;
768
769 /*
770 * Since the filesize field in directory entries for a directory is
771 * zero, we just have to feel our way through the directory until
772 * we hit end of file.
773 */
774 for (cn = 0;; cn++) {
775 if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
776 if (error == E2BIG)
777 return (1); /* it's empty */
778 return (0);
779 }
780 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
781 if (error) {
782 return (0);
783 }
784 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
785 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
786 dentp++) {
787 if (dentp->deName[0] != SLOT_DELETED &&
788 (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) == 0) {
789 /*
790 * In dos directories an entry whose name
791 * starts with SLOT_EMPTY (0) starts the
792 * beginning of the unused part of the
793 * directory, so we can just return that it
794 * is empty.
795 */
796 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
797 brelse(bp);
798 return (1);
799 }
800 /*
801 * Any names other than "." and ".." in a
802 * directory mean it is not empty.
803 */
804 if (bcmp(dentp->deName, ". ", 11) &&
805 bcmp(dentp->deName, ".. ", 11)) {
806 brelse(bp);
807 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
808 printf("dosdirempty(): entry found %02x, %02x\n",
809 dentp->deName[0], dentp->deName[1]);
810 #endif
811 return (0); /* not empty */
812 }
813 }
814 }
815 brelse(bp);
816 }
817 /* NOTREACHED */
818 }
819
820 /*
821 * Check to see if the directory described by target is in some
822 * subdirectory of source. This prevents something like the following from
823 * succeeding and leaving a bunch or files and directories orphaned. mv
824 * /a/b/c /a/b/c/d/e/f Where c and f are directories.
825 *
826 * source - the inode for /a/b/c
827 * target - the inode for /a/b/c/d/e/f
828 *
829 * Returns 0 if target is NOT a subdirectory of source.
830 * Otherwise returns a non-zero error number.
831 */
832 int
833 doscheckpath(struct denode *source, struct denode *target, daddr_t *wait_scn)
834 {
835 daddr_t scn;
836 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
837 struct direntry *ep;
838 struct denode *dep;
839 struct buf *bp = NULL;
840 int error = 0;
841
842 *wait_scn = 0;
843
844 pmp = target->de_pmp;
845 lockmgr_assert(&pmp->pm_checkpath_lock, KA_XLOCKED);
846 KASSERT(pmp == source->de_pmp,
847 ("doscheckpath: source and target on different filesystems"));
848
849 if ((target->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0 ||
850 (source->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0)
851 return (ENOTDIR);
852
853 if (target->de_StartCluster == source->de_StartCluster)
854 return (EEXIST);
855
856 if (target->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT ||
857 (FAT32(pmp) && target->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk))
858 return (0);
859
860 dep = target;
861 vget(DETOV(dep), LK_EXCLUSIVE);
862 for (;;) {
863 if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
864 error = ENOTDIR;
865 break;
866 }
867 scn = dep->de_StartCluster;
868 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, cntobn(pmp, scn),
869 pmp->pm_bpcluster, NOCRED, &bp);
870 if (error != 0)
871 break;
872
873 ep = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data + 1;
874 if ((ep->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0 ||
875 bcmp(ep->deName, ".. ", 11) != 0) {
876 error = ENOTDIR;
877 brelse(bp);
878 break;
879 }
880
881 scn = getushort(ep->deStartCluster);
882 if (FAT32(pmp))
883 scn |= getushort(ep->deHighClust) << 16;
884 brelse(bp);
885
886 if (scn == source->de_StartCluster) {
887 error = EINVAL;
888 break;
889 }
890 if (scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
891 break;
892 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) {
893 /*
894 * scn should be 0 in this case,
895 * but we silently ignore the error.
896 */
897 break;
898 }
899
900 vput(DETOV(dep));
901 dep = NULL;
902 /* NOTE: deget() clears dep on error */
903 error = deget(pmp, scn, 0, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT, &dep);
904 if (error != 0) {
905 *wait_scn = scn;
906 break;
907 }
908 }
909 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
910 if (error == ENOTDIR)
911 printf("doscheckpath(): .. not a directory?\n");
912 #endif
913 if (dep != NULL)
914 vput(DETOV(dep));
915 return (error);
916 }
917
918 /*
919 * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry (dirclu, dirofs)
920 * and return the address of the buf header, and the address of the
921 * directory entry within the block.
922 */
923 int
924 readep(struct msdosfsmount *pmp, u_long dirclust, u_long diroffset,
925 struct buf **bpp, struct direntry **epp)
926 {
927 int error;
928 daddr_t bn;
929 int blsize;
930
931 blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
932 if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT
933 && de_blk(pmp, diroffset + blsize) > pmp->pm_rootdirsize)
934 blsize = de_bn2off(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirsize) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
935 bn = detobn(pmp, dirclust, diroffset);
936 if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, bpp)) != 0) {
937 brelse(*bpp);
938 *bpp = NULL;
939 return (error);
940 }
941 if (epp)
942 *epp = bptoep(pmp, *bpp, diroffset);
943 return (0);
944 }
945
946 /*
947 * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry dep came from and
948 * return the address of the buf header, and the address of the directory
949 * entry within the block.
950 */
951 int
952 readde(struct denode *dep, struct buf **bpp, struct direntry **epp)
953 {
954
955 return (readep(dep->de_pmp, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset,
956 bpp, epp));
957 }
958
959 /*
960 * Remove a directory entry. At this point the file represented by the
961 * directory entry to be removed is still full length until no one has it
962 * open. When the file no longer being used msdosfs_inactive() is called
963 * and will truncate the file to 0 length. When the vnode containing the
964 * denode is needed for some other purpose by VFS it will call
965 * msdosfs_reclaim() which will remove the denode from the denode cache.
966 *
967 * pdep directory where the entry is removed
968 * dep file to be removed
969 */
970 int
971 removede(struct denode *pdep, struct denode *dep)
972 {
973 int error;
974 struct direntry *ep;
975 struct buf *bp;
976 daddr_t bn;
977 int blsize;
978 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
979 u_long offset = pdep->de_fndoffset;
980
981 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
982 printf("removede(): filename %s, dep %p, offset %08lx\n",
983 dep->de_Name, dep, offset);
984 #endif
985
986 dep->de_refcnt--;
987 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
988 do {
989 offset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
990 error = pcbmap(pdep, de_cluster(pmp, offset), &bn, 0, &blsize);
991 if (error)
992 return error;
993 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
994 if (error) {
995 return error;
996 }
997 ep = bptoep(pmp, bp, offset);
998 /*
999 * Check whether, if we came here the second time, i.e.
1000 * when underflowing into the previous block, the last
1001 * entry in this block is a longfilename entry, too.
1002 */
1003 if (ep->deAttributes != ATTR_WIN95
1004 && offset != pdep->de_fndoffset) {
1005 brelse(bp);
1006 break;
1007 }
1008 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
1009 while (1) {
1010 /*
1011 * We are a bit aggressive here in that we delete any Win95
1012 * entries preceding this entry, not just the ones we "own".
1013 * Since these presumably aren't valid anyway,
1014 * there should be no harm.
1015 */
1016 offset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
1017 ep--->deName[0] = SLOT_DELETED;
1018 if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
1019 || !(offset & pmp->pm_crbomask)
1020 || ep->deAttributes != ATTR_WIN95)
1021 break;
1022 }
1023 if (DOINGASYNC(DETOV(pdep)))
1024 bdwrite(bp);
1025 else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
1026 return error;
1027 } while (!(pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
1028 && !(offset & pmp->pm_crbomask)
1029 && offset);
1030 return 0;
1031 }
1032
1033 /*
1034 * Create a unique DOS name in dvp
1035 */
1036 int
1037 uniqdosname(struct denode *dep, struct componentname *cnp, u_char *cp)
1038 {
1039 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1040 struct direntry *dentp;
1041 int gen;
1042 int blsize;
1043 u_long cn;
1044 daddr_t bn;
1045 struct buf *bp;
1046 int error;
1047
1048 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
1049 return (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
1050 cnp->cn_namelen, 0, pmp) ? 0 : EINVAL);
1051
1052 for (gen = 1;; gen++) {
1053 /*
1054 * Generate DOS name with generation number
1055 */
1056 if (!unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
1057 cnp->cn_namelen, gen, pmp))
1058 return gen == 1 ? EINVAL : EEXIST;
1059
1060 /*
1061 * Now look for a dir entry with this exact name
1062 */
1063 for (cn = error = 0; !error; cn++) {
1064 if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
1065 if (error == E2BIG) /* EOF reached and not found */
1066 return 0;
1067 return error;
1068 }
1069 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
1070 if (error) {
1071 return error;
1072 }
1073 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1074 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
1075 dentp++) {
1076 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1077 /*
1078 * Last used entry and not found
1079 */
1080 brelse(bp);
1081 return 0;
1082 }
1083 /*
1084 * Ignore volume labels and Win95 entries
1085 */
1086 if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME)
1087 continue;
1088 if (!bcmp(dentp->deName, cp, 11)) {
1089 error = EEXIST;
1090 break;
1091 }
1092 }
1093 brelse(bp);
1094 }
1095 }
1096 }
Cache object: 8150475dedcee14c66d46eba2e6cfcd7
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