1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /* $NetBSD: msdosfs_lookup.c,v 1.37 1997/11/17 15:36:54 ws Exp $ */
3
4 /*-
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
8 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
23 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
24 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
32 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
33 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
34 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
35 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37 /*-
38 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
39 *
40 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
41 * it, and don't remove this notice.
42 *
43 * This software is provided "as is".
44 *
45 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
46 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
47 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
48 * any damages caused by this software.
49 *
50 * October 1992
51 */
52
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/buf.h>
56 #include <sys/mount.h>
57 #include <sys/namei.h>
58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
59
60 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
61 #include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
62 #include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
63 #include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
64 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
65
66 static int msdosfs_lookup_(struct vnode *vdp, struct vnode **vpp,
67 struct componentname *cnp, uint64_t *inum);
68
69 int
70 msdosfs_lookup(struct vop_cachedlookup_args *ap)
71 {
72
73 return (msdosfs_lookup_(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp, NULL));
74 }
75
76 struct deget_dotdot {
77 u_long cluster;
78 int blkoff;
79 };
80
81 static int
82 msdosfs_deget_dotdot(struct mount *mp, void *arg, int lkflags,
83 struct vnode **rvp)
84 {
85 struct deget_dotdot *dd_arg;
86 struct denode *rdp;
87 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
88 int error;
89
90 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
91 dd_arg = arg;
92 error = deget(pmp, dd_arg->cluster, dd_arg->blkoff, &rdp);
93 if (error == 0)
94 *rvp = DETOV(rdp);
95 return (error);
96 }
97
98 /*
99 * When we search a directory the blocks containing directory entries are
100 * read and examined. The directory entries contain information that would
101 * normally be in the inode of a unix filesystem. This means that some of
102 * a directory's contents may also be in memory resident denodes (sort of
103 * an inode). This can cause problems if we are searching while some other
104 * process is modifying a directory. To prevent one process from accessing
105 * incompletely modified directory information we depend upon being the
106 * sole owner of a directory block. bread/brelse provide this service.
107 * This being the case, when a process modifies a directory it must first
108 * acquire the disk block that contains the directory entry to be modified.
109 * Then update the disk block and the denode, and then write the disk block
110 * out to disk. This way disk blocks containing directory entries and in
111 * memory denode's will be in synch.
112 */
113 static int
114 msdosfs_lookup_(struct vnode *vdp, struct vnode **vpp,
115 struct componentname *cnp, uint64_t *dd_inum)
116 {
117 struct mbnambuf nb;
118 daddr_t bn;
119 int error;
120 int slotcount;
121 int slotoffset = 0;
122 int frcn;
123 u_long cluster;
124 int blkoff;
125 int diroff;
126 int blsize;
127 int isadir; /* ~0 if found direntry is a directory */
128 u_long scn; /* starting cluster number */
129 struct vnode *pdp;
130 struct denode *dp;
131 struct denode *tdp;
132 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
133 struct buf *bp = NULL;
134 struct direntry *dep = NULL;
135 struct deget_dotdot dd_arg;
136 u_char dosfilename[12];
137 int flags = cnp->cn_flags;
138 int nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
139 int unlen;
140 uint64_t inode1;
141
142 int wincnt = 1;
143 int chksum = -1, chksum_ok;
144 int olddos = 1;
145
146 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
147 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): looking for %s\n", cnp->cn_nameptr);
148 #endif
149 dp = VTODE(vdp);
150 pmp = dp->de_pmp;
151 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
152 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): vdp %p, dp %p, Attr %02x\n",
153 vdp, dp, dp->de_Attributes);
154 #endif
155
156 restart:
157 if (vpp != NULL)
158 *vpp = NULL;
159 /*
160 * If they are going after the . or .. entry in the root directory,
161 * they won't find it. DOS filesystems don't have them in the root
162 * directory. So, we fake it. deget() is in on this scam too.
163 */
164 if ((vdp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) && cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.' &&
165 (cnp->cn_namelen == 1 ||
166 (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 && cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.'))) {
167 isadir = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
168 scn = MSDOSFSROOT;
169 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
170 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): looking for . or .. in root directory\n");
171 #endif
172 cluster = MSDOSFSROOT;
173 blkoff = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
174 goto foundroot;
175 }
176
177 switch (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, dosfilename,
178 cnp->cn_namelen, 0, pmp)) {
179 case 0:
180 return (EINVAL);
181 case 1:
182 break;
183 case 2:
184 wincnt = winSlotCnt((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
185 cnp->cn_namelen, pmp) + 1;
186 break;
187 case 3:
188 olddos = 0;
189 wincnt = winSlotCnt((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
190 cnp->cn_namelen, pmp) + 1;
191 break;
192 }
193 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) {
194 wincnt = 1;
195 olddos = 1;
196 }
197 unlen = winLenFixup(cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
198
199 /*
200 * Suppress search for slots unless creating
201 * file and at end of pathname, in which case
202 * we watch for a place to put the new file in
203 * case it doesn't already exist.
204 */
205 slotcount = wincnt;
206 if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
207 (flags & ISLASTCN))
208 slotcount = 0;
209
210 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
211 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): dos version of filename %s, length %ld\n",
212 dosfilename, cnp->cn_namelen);
213 #endif
214 /*
215 * Search the directory pointed at by vdp for the name pointed at
216 * by cnp->cn_nameptr.
217 */
218 tdp = NULL;
219 mbnambuf_init(&nb);
220 /*
221 * The outer loop ranges over the clusters that make up the
222 * directory. Note that the root directory is different from all
223 * other directories. It has a fixed number of blocks that are not
224 * part of the pool of allocatable clusters. So, we treat it a
225 * little differently. The root directory starts at "cluster" 0.
226 */
227 diroff = 0;
228 for (frcn = 0;; frcn++) {
229 error = pcbmap(dp, frcn, &bn, &cluster, &blsize);
230 if (error) {
231 if (error == E2BIG)
232 break;
233 return (error);
234 }
235 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
236 if (error) {
237 brelse(bp);
238 return (error);
239 }
240 for (blkoff = 0; blkoff < blsize;
241 blkoff += sizeof(struct direntry),
242 diroff += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
243 dep = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + blkoff);
244 /*
245 * If the slot is empty and we are still looking
246 * for an empty then remember this one. If the
247 * slot is not empty then check to see if it
248 * matches what we are looking for. If the slot
249 * has never been filled with anything, then the
250 * remainder of the directory has never been used,
251 * so there is no point in searching it.
252 */
253 if (dep->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY ||
254 dep->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
255 /*
256 * Drop memory of previous long matches
257 */
258 chksum = -1;
259 mbnambuf_init(&nb);
260
261 if (slotcount < wincnt) {
262 slotcount++;
263 slotoffset = diroff;
264 }
265 if (dep->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
266 brelse(bp);
267 goto notfound;
268 }
269 } else {
270 /*
271 * If there wasn't enough space for our winentries,
272 * forget about the empty space
273 */
274 if (slotcount < wincnt)
275 slotcount = 0;
276
277 /*
278 * Check for Win95 long filename entry
279 */
280 if (dep->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
281 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
282 continue;
283
284 chksum = win2unixfn(&nb,
285 (struct winentry *)dep, chksum,
286 pmp);
287 continue;
288 }
289
290 chksum = winChkName(&nb,
291 (const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, unlen,
292 chksum, pmp);
293 if (chksum == -2) {
294 chksum = -1;
295 continue;
296 }
297
298 /*
299 * Ignore volume labels (anywhere, not just
300 * the root directory).
301 */
302 if (dep->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
303 chksum = -1;
304 continue;
305 }
306
307 /*
308 * Check for a checksum or name match
309 */
310 chksum_ok = (chksum == winChksum(dep->deName));
311 if (!chksum_ok
312 && (!olddos || bcmp(dosfilename, dep->deName, 11))) {
313 chksum = -1;
314 continue;
315 }
316 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
317 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): match blkoff %d, diroff %d\n",
318 blkoff, diroff);
319 #endif
320 /*
321 * Remember where this directory
322 * entry came from for whoever did
323 * this lookup.
324 */
325 dp->de_fndoffset = diroff;
326 if (chksum_ok && nameiop == RENAME) {
327 /*
328 * Target had correct long name
329 * directory entries, reuse them
330 * as needed.
331 */
332 dp->de_fndcnt = wincnt - 1;
333 } else {
334 /*
335 * Long name directory entries
336 * not present or corrupt, can only
337 * reuse dos directory entry.
338 */
339 dp->de_fndcnt = 0;
340 }
341
342 goto found;
343 }
344 } /* for (blkoff = 0; .... */
345 /*
346 * Release the buffer holding the directory cluster just
347 * searched.
348 */
349 brelse(bp);
350 } /* for (frcn = 0; ; frcn++) */
351
352 notfound:
353 /*
354 * We hold no disk buffers at this point.
355 */
356
357 /*
358 * Fixup the slot description to point to the place where
359 * we might put the new DOS direntry (putting the Win95
360 * long name entries before that)
361 */
362 if (!slotcount) {
363 slotcount = 1;
364 slotoffset = diroff;
365 }
366 if (wincnt > slotcount)
367 slotoffset += sizeof(struct direntry) * (wincnt - slotcount);
368
369 /*
370 * If we get here we didn't find the entry we were looking for. But
371 * that's ok if we are creating or renaming and are at the end of
372 * the pathname and the directory hasn't been removed.
373 */
374 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
375 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): op %d, refcnt %ld\n",
376 nameiop, dp->de_refcnt);
377 printf(" slotcount %d, slotoffset %d\n",
378 slotcount, slotoffset);
379 #endif
380 if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
381 (flags & ISLASTCN) && dp->de_refcnt != 0) {
382 /*
383 * Access for write is interpreted as allowing
384 * creation of files in the directory.
385 */
386 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
387 if (error)
388 return (error);
389 /*
390 * Return an indication of where the new directory
391 * entry should be put.
392 */
393 dp->de_fndoffset = slotoffset;
394 dp->de_fndcnt = wincnt - 1;
395
396 /*
397 * We return with the directory locked, so that
398 * the parameters we set up above will still be
399 * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter().
400 * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry
401 * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to
402 * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
403 * The pathname buffer is saved so that the name
404 * can be obtained later.
405 *
406 * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this
407 * information cannot be used.
408 */
409 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
410 return (EJUSTRETURN);
411 }
412 #if 0
413 /*
414 * Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate.
415 *
416 * XXX Negative caching is broken for msdosfs because the name
417 * cache doesn't understand peculiarities such as case insensitivity
418 * and 8.3 filenames. Hence, it may not invalidate all negative
419 * entries if a file with this name is later created.
420 */
421 if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) != 0)
422 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
423 #endif
424 return (ENOENT);
425
426 found:
427 /*
428 * NOTE: We still have the buffer with matched directory entry at
429 * this point.
430 */
431 isadir = dep->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
432 scn = getushort(dep->deStartCluster);
433 if (FAT32(pmp)) {
434 scn |= getushort(dep->deHighClust) << 16;
435 if (scn == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) {
436 /*
437 * There should actually be 0 here.
438 * Just ignore the error.
439 */
440 scn = MSDOSFSROOT;
441 }
442 }
443
444 if (isadir) {
445 cluster = scn;
446 if (cluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
447 blkoff = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
448 else
449 blkoff = 0;
450 } else if (cluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
451 blkoff = diroff;
452
453 /*
454 * Now release buf to allow deget to read the entry again.
455 * Reserving it here and giving it to deget could result
456 * in a deadlock.
457 */
458 brelse(bp);
459 bp = NULL;
460
461 foundroot:
462 /*
463 * If we entered at foundroot, then we are looking for the . or ..
464 * entry of the filesystems root directory. isadir and scn were
465 * setup before jumping here. And, bp is already null.
466 */
467 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
468 scn = pmp->pm_rootdirblk;
469
470 if (dd_inum != NULL) {
471 *dd_inum = (uint64_t)pmp->pm_bpcluster * scn + blkoff;
472 return (0);
473 }
474
475 /*
476 * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return
477 * parameters which can be used to remove file.
478 */
479 if (nameiop == DELETE && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
480 /*
481 * Don't allow deleting the root.
482 */
483 if (blkoff == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS)
484 return (EBUSY);
485
486 /*
487 * Write access to directory required to delete files.
488 */
489 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
490 if (error)
491 return (error);
492
493 /*
494 * Return pointer to current entry in dp->i_offset.
495 * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_dvp for dirremove().
496 */
497 if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir) { /* "." */
498 VREF(vdp);
499 *vpp = vdp;
500 return (0);
501 }
502 error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp);
503 if (error)
504 return (error);
505 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
506 return (0);
507 }
508
509 /*
510 * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the
511 * information required to rewrite the present directory
512 * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a
513 * regular file, or empty directory.
514 */
515 if (nameiop == RENAME && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
516 if (blkoff == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS)
517 return (EBUSY);
518
519 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
520 if (error)
521 return (error);
522
523 /*
524 * Careful about locking second inode.
525 * This can only occur if the target is ".".
526 */
527 if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir)
528 return (EISDIR);
529
530 if ((error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp)) != 0)
531 return (error);
532 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
533 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
534 return (0);
535 }
536
537 /*
538 * Step through the translation in the name. We do not `vput' the
539 * directory because we may need it again if a symbolic link
540 * is relative to the current directory. Instead we save it
541 * unlocked as "pdp". We must get the target inode before unlocking
542 * the directory to insure that the inode will not be removed
543 * before we get it. We prevent deadlock by always fetching
544 * inodes from the root, moving down the directory tree. Thus
545 * when following backward pointers ".." we must unlock the
546 * parent directory before getting the requested directory.
547 */
548 pdp = vdp;
549 if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
550 dd_arg.cluster = cluster;
551 dd_arg.blkoff = blkoff;
552 error = vn_vget_ino_gen(vdp, msdosfs_deget_dotdot,
553 &dd_arg, cnp->cn_lkflags, vpp);
554 if (error != 0) {
555 *vpp = NULL;
556 return (error);
557 }
558 /*
559 * Recheck that ".." still points to the inode we
560 * looked up before pdp lock was dropped.
561 */
562 error = msdosfs_lookup_(pdp, NULL, cnp, &inode1);
563 if (error) {
564 vput(*vpp);
565 *vpp = NULL;
566 return (error);
567 }
568 if (VTODE(*vpp)->de_inode != inode1) {
569 vput(*vpp);
570 goto restart;
571 }
572 } else if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir) {
573 VREF(vdp); /* we want ourself, ie "." */
574 *vpp = vdp;
575 } else {
576 if ((error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp)) != 0)
577 return (error);
578 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
579 }
580
581 /*
582 * Insert name into cache if appropriate.
583 */
584 if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
585 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
586 return (0);
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * dep - directory entry to copy into the directory
591 * ddep - directory to add to
592 * depp - return the address of the denode for the created directory entry
593 * if depp != 0
594 * cnp - componentname needed for Win95 long filenames
595 */
596 int
597 createde(struct denode *dep, struct denode *ddep, struct denode **depp,
598 struct componentname *cnp)
599 {
600 int error;
601 u_long dirclust, diroffset;
602 struct direntry *ndep;
603 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = ddep->de_pmp;
604 struct buf *bp;
605 daddr_t bn;
606 int blsize;
607
608 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
609 printf("createde(dep %p, ddep %p, depp %p, cnp %p)\n",
610 dep, ddep, depp, cnp);
611 #endif
612
613 /*
614 * If no space left in the directory then allocate another cluster
615 * and chain it onto the end of the file. There is one exception
616 * to this. That is, if the root directory has no more space it
617 * can NOT be expanded. extendfile() checks for and fails attempts
618 * to extend the root directory. We just return an error in that
619 * case.
620 */
621 if (ddep->de_fndoffset >= ddep->de_FileSize) {
622 diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset + sizeof(struct direntry)
623 - ddep->de_FileSize;
624 dirclust = de_clcount(pmp, diroffset);
625 error = extendfile(ddep, dirclust, 0, 0, DE_CLEAR);
626 if (error) {
627 (void)detrunc(ddep, ddep->de_FileSize, 0, NOCRED);
628 return error;
629 }
630
631 /*
632 * Update the size of the directory
633 */
634 ddep->de_FileSize += de_cn2off(pmp, dirclust);
635 }
636
637 /*
638 * We just read in the cluster with space. Copy the new directory
639 * entry in. Then write it to disk. NOTE: DOS directories
640 * do not get smaller as clusters are emptied.
641 */
642 error = pcbmap(ddep, de_cluster(pmp, ddep->de_fndoffset),
643 &bn, &dirclust, &blsize);
644 if (error)
645 return error;
646 diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset;
647 if (dirclust != MSDOSFSROOT)
648 diroffset &= pmp->pm_crbomask;
649 if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) {
650 brelse(bp);
651 return error;
652 }
653 ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
654
655 DE_EXTERNALIZE(ndep, dep);
656
657 /*
658 * Now write the Win95 long name
659 */
660 if (ddep->de_fndcnt > 0) {
661 uint8_t chksum = winChksum(ndep->deName);
662 const u_char *un = (const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr;
663 int unlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
664 int cnt = 1;
665
666 while (--ddep->de_fndcnt >= 0) {
667 if (!(ddep->de_fndoffset & pmp->pm_crbomask)) {
668 if (DOINGASYNC(DETOV(ddep)))
669 bdwrite(bp);
670 else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
671 return error;
672
673 ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
674 error = pcbmap(ddep,
675 de_cluster(pmp,
676 ddep->de_fndoffset),
677 &bn, 0, &blsize);
678 if (error)
679 return error;
680
681 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize,
682 NOCRED, &bp);
683 if (error) {
684 brelse(bp);
685 return error;
686 }
687 ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
688 } else {
689 ndep--;
690 ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
691 }
692 if (!unix2winfn(un, unlen, (struct winentry *)ndep,
693 cnt++, chksum, pmp))
694 break;
695 }
696 }
697
698 if (DOINGASYNC(DETOV(ddep)))
699 bdwrite(bp);
700 else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
701 return error;
702
703 /*
704 * If they want us to return with the denode gotten.
705 */
706 if (depp) {
707 if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
708 dirclust = dep->de_StartCluster;
709 if (FAT32(pmp) && dirclust == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
710 dirclust = MSDOSFSROOT;
711 if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
712 diroffset = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
713 else
714 diroffset = 0;
715 }
716 return deget(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, depp);
717 }
718
719 return 0;
720 }
721
722 /*
723 * Be sure a directory is empty except for "." and "..". Return 1 if empty,
724 * return 0 if not empty or error.
725 */
726 int
727 dosdirempty(struct denode *dep)
728 {
729 int blsize;
730 int error;
731 u_long cn;
732 daddr_t bn;
733 struct buf *bp;
734 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
735 struct direntry *dentp;
736
737 /*
738 * Since the filesize field in directory entries for a directory is
739 * zero, we just have to feel our way through the directory until
740 * we hit end of file.
741 */
742 for (cn = 0;; cn++) {
743 if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
744 if (error == E2BIG)
745 return (1); /* it's empty */
746 return (0);
747 }
748 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
749 if (error) {
750 brelse(bp);
751 return (0);
752 }
753 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
754 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
755 dentp++) {
756 if (dentp->deName[0] != SLOT_DELETED &&
757 (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) == 0) {
758 /*
759 * In dos directories an entry whose name
760 * starts with SLOT_EMPTY (0) starts the
761 * beginning of the unused part of the
762 * directory, so we can just return that it
763 * is empty.
764 */
765 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
766 brelse(bp);
767 return (1);
768 }
769 /*
770 * Any names other than "." and ".." in a
771 * directory mean it is not empty.
772 */
773 if (bcmp(dentp->deName, ". ", 11) &&
774 bcmp(dentp->deName, ".. ", 11)) {
775 brelse(bp);
776 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
777 printf("dosdirempty(): entry found %02x, %02x\n",
778 dentp->deName[0], dentp->deName[1]);
779 #endif
780 return (0); /* not empty */
781 }
782 }
783 }
784 brelse(bp);
785 }
786 /* NOTREACHED */
787 }
788
789 /*
790 * Check to see if the directory described by target is in some
791 * subdirectory of source. This prevents something like the following from
792 * succeeding and leaving a bunch or files and directories orphaned. mv
793 * /a/b/c /a/b/c/d/e/f Where c and f are directories.
794 *
795 * source - the inode for /a/b/c
796 * target - the inode for /a/b/c/d/e/f
797 *
798 * Returns 0 if target is NOT a subdirectory of source.
799 * Otherwise returns a non-zero error number.
800 * The target inode is always unlocked on return.
801 */
802 int
803 doscheckpath(struct denode *source, struct denode *target)
804 {
805 daddr_t scn;
806 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
807 struct direntry *ep;
808 struct denode *dep;
809 struct buf *bp = NULL;
810 int error = 0;
811
812 dep = target;
813 if ((target->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0 ||
814 (source->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
815 error = ENOTDIR;
816 goto out;
817 }
818 if (dep->de_StartCluster == source->de_StartCluster) {
819 error = EEXIST;
820 goto out;
821 }
822 if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
823 goto out;
824 pmp = dep->de_pmp;
825 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
826 if (pmp != source->de_pmp)
827 panic("doscheckpath: source and target on different filesystems");
828 #endif
829 if (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
830 goto out;
831
832 for (;;) {
833 if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
834 error = ENOTDIR;
835 break;
836 }
837 scn = dep->de_StartCluster;
838 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, cntobn(pmp, scn),
839 pmp->pm_bpcluster, NOCRED, &bp);
840 if (error)
841 break;
842
843 ep = (struct direntry *) bp->b_data + 1;
844 if ((ep->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0 ||
845 bcmp(ep->deName, ".. ", 11) != 0) {
846 error = ENOTDIR;
847 break;
848 }
849 scn = getushort(ep->deStartCluster);
850 if (FAT32(pmp))
851 scn |= getushort(ep->deHighClust) << 16;
852
853 if (scn == source->de_StartCluster) {
854 error = EINVAL;
855 break;
856 }
857 if (scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
858 break;
859 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) {
860 /*
861 * scn should be 0 in this case,
862 * but we silently ignore the error.
863 */
864 break;
865 }
866
867 vput(DETOV(dep));
868 brelse(bp);
869 bp = NULL;
870 /* NOTE: deget() clears dep on error */
871 if ((error = deget(pmp, scn, 0, &dep)) != 0)
872 break;
873 }
874 out:;
875 if (bp)
876 brelse(bp);
877 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
878 if (error == ENOTDIR)
879 printf("doscheckpath(): .. not a directory?\n");
880 #endif
881 if (dep != NULL)
882 vput(DETOV(dep));
883 return (error);
884 }
885
886 /*
887 * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry (dirclu, dirofs)
888 * and return the address of the buf header, and the address of the
889 * directory entry within the block.
890 */
891 int
892 readep(struct msdosfsmount *pmp, u_long dirclust, u_long diroffset,
893 struct buf **bpp, struct direntry **epp)
894 {
895 int error;
896 daddr_t bn;
897 int blsize;
898
899 blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
900 if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT
901 && de_blk(pmp, diroffset + blsize) > pmp->pm_rootdirsize)
902 blsize = de_bn2off(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirsize) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
903 bn = detobn(pmp, dirclust, diroffset);
904 if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, bpp)) != 0) {
905 brelse(*bpp);
906 *bpp = NULL;
907 return (error);
908 }
909 if (epp)
910 *epp = bptoep(pmp, *bpp, diroffset);
911 return (0);
912 }
913
914 /*
915 * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry dep came from and
916 * return the address of the buf header, and the address of the directory
917 * entry within the block.
918 */
919 int
920 readde(struct denode *dep, struct buf **bpp, struct direntry **epp)
921 {
922
923 return (readep(dep->de_pmp, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset,
924 bpp, epp));
925 }
926
927 /*
928 * Remove a directory entry. At this point the file represented by the
929 * directory entry to be removed is still full length until no one has it
930 * open. When the file no longer being used msdosfs_inactive() is called
931 * and will truncate the file to 0 length. When the vnode containing the
932 * denode is needed for some other purpose by VFS it will call
933 * msdosfs_reclaim() which will remove the denode from the denode cache.
934 *
935 * pdep directory where the entry is removed
936 * dep file to be removed
937 */
938 int
939 removede(struct denode *pdep, struct denode *dep)
940 {
941 int error;
942 struct direntry *ep;
943 struct buf *bp;
944 daddr_t bn;
945 int blsize;
946 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
947 u_long offset = pdep->de_fndoffset;
948
949 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
950 printf("removede(): filename %s, dep %p, offset %08lx\n",
951 dep->de_Name, dep, offset);
952 #endif
953
954 dep->de_refcnt--;
955 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
956 do {
957 offset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
958 error = pcbmap(pdep, de_cluster(pmp, offset), &bn, 0, &blsize);
959 if (error)
960 return error;
961 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
962 if (error) {
963 brelse(bp);
964 return error;
965 }
966 ep = bptoep(pmp, bp, offset);
967 /*
968 * Check whether, if we came here the second time, i.e.
969 * when underflowing into the previous block, the last
970 * entry in this block is a longfilename entry, too.
971 */
972 if (ep->deAttributes != ATTR_WIN95
973 && offset != pdep->de_fndoffset) {
974 brelse(bp);
975 break;
976 }
977 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
978 while (1) {
979 /*
980 * We are a bit aggressive here in that we delete any Win95
981 * entries preceding this entry, not just the ones we "own".
982 * Since these presumably aren't valid anyway,
983 * there should be no harm.
984 */
985 offset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
986 ep--->deName[0] = SLOT_DELETED;
987 if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
988 || !(offset & pmp->pm_crbomask)
989 || ep->deAttributes != ATTR_WIN95)
990 break;
991 }
992 if (DOINGASYNC(DETOV(pdep)))
993 bdwrite(bp);
994 else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
995 return error;
996 } while (!(pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
997 && !(offset & pmp->pm_crbomask)
998 && offset);
999 return 0;
1000 }
1001
1002 /*
1003 * Create a unique DOS name in dvp
1004 */
1005 int
1006 uniqdosname(struct denode *dep, struct componentname *cnp, u_char *cp)
1007 {
1008 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1009 struct direntry *dentp;
1010 int gen;
1011 int blsize;
1012 u_long cn;
1013 daddr_t bn;
1014 struct buf *bp;
1015 int error;
1016
1017 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
1018 return (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
1019 cnp->cn_namelen, 0, pmp) ? 0 : EINVAL);
1020
1021 for (gen = 1;; gen++) {
1022 /*
1023 * Generate DOS name with generation number
1024 */
1025 if (!unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
1026 cnp->cn_namelen, gen, pmp))
1027 return gen == 1 ? EINVAL : EEXIST;
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Now look for a dir entry with this exact name
1031 */
1032 for (cn = error = 0; !error; cn++) {
1033 if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
1034 if (error == E2BIG) /* EOF reached and not found */
1035 return 0;
1036 return error;
1037 }
1038 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
1039 if (error) {
1040 brelse(bp);
1041 return error;
1042 }
1043 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1044 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
1045 dentp++) {
1046 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1047 /*
1048 * Last used entry and not found
1049 */
1050 brelse(bp);
1051 return 0;
1052 }
1053 /*
1054 * Ignore volume labels and Win95 entries
1055 */
1056 if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME)
1057 continue;
1058 if (!bcmp(dentp->deName, cp, 11)) {
1059 error = EEXIST;
1060 break;
1061 }
1062 }
1063 brelse(bp);
1064 }
1065 }
1066 }
Cache object: aa79e18c0dd1c976935bc4e09ec7eb12
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