1 /* $FreeBSD: releng/8.0/sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfs_vfsops.c 191990 2009-05-11 15:33:26Z attilio $ */
2 /* $NetBSD: msdosfs_vfsops.c,v 1.51 1997/11/17 15:36:58 ws Exp $ */
3
4 /*-
5 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35 /*-
36 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
37 *
38 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
39 * it, and don't remove this notice.
40 *
41 * This software is provided "as is".
42 *
43 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
44 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
45 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
46 * any damages caused by this software.
47 *
48 * October 1992
49 */
50
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/buf.h>
54 #include <sys/conf.h>
55 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
56 #include <sys/iconv.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/lock.h>
59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
60 #include <sys/mount.h>
61 #include <sys/mutex.h>
62 #include <sys/namei.h>
63 #include <sys/priv.h>
64 #include <sys/proc.h>
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
67
68 #include <geom/geom.h>
69 #include <geom/geom_vfs.h>
70
71 #include <fs/msdosfs/bootsect.h>
72 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
73 #include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
74 #include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
75 #include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
76 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
77
78 /* Mount options that we support. */
79 static const char *msdosfs_opts[] = {
80 "async", "noatime", "noclusterr", "noclusterw",
81 "export", "force", "from", "sync",
82 "cs_dos", "cs_local", "cs_win", "dirmask",
83 "gid", "kiconv", "large", "longname",
84 "longnames", "mask", "shortname", "shortnames",
85 "uid", "win95", "nowin95",
86 NULL
87 };
88
89 #if 1 /*def PC98*/
90 /*
91 * XXX - The boot signature formatted by NEC PC-98 DOS looks like a
92 * garbage or a random value :-{
93 * If you want to use that broken-signatured media, define the
94 * following symbol even though PC/AT.
95 * (ex. mount PC-98 DOS formatted FD on PC/AT)
96 */
97 #define MSDOSFS_NOCHECKSIG
98 #endif
99
100 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MSDOSFSMNT, "msdosfs_mount", "MSDOSFS mount structure");
101 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MSDOSFSFAT, "msdosfs_fat", "MSDOSFS file allocation table");
102
103 struct iconv_functions *msdosfs_iconv;
104
105 static int update_mp(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td);
106 static int mountmsdosfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp);
107 static vfs_fhtovp_t msdosfs_fhtovp;
108 static vfs_mount_t msdosfs_mount;
109 static vfs_root_t msdosfs_root;
110 static vfs_statfs_t msdosfs_statfs;
111 static vfs_sync_t msdosfs_sync;
112 static vfs_unmount_t msdosfs_unmount;
113
114 /* Maximum length of a character set name (arbitrary). */
115 #define MAXCSLEN 64
116
117 static int
118 update_mp(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td)
119 {
120 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
121 void *dos, *win, *local;
122 int error, v;
123
124 if (!vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "kiconv", NULL, NULL)) {
125 if (msdosfs_iconv != NULL) {
126 error = vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew,
127 "cs_win", &win, NULL);
128 if (!error)
129 error = vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew,
130 "cs_local", &local, NULL);
131 if (!error)
132 error = vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew,
133 "cs_dos", &dos, NULL);
134 if (!error) {
135 msdosfs_iconv->open(win, local, &pmp->pm_u2w);
136 msdosfs_iconv->open(local, win, &pmp->pm_w2u);
137 msdosfs_iconv->open(dos, local, &pmp->pm_u2d);
138 msdosfs_iconv->open(local, dos, &pmp->pm_d2u);
139 }
140 if (error != 0)
141 return (error);
142 } else {
143 pmp->pm_w2u = NULL;
144 pmp->pm_u2w = NULL;
145 pmp->pm_d2u = NULL;
146 pmp->pm_u2d = NULL;
147 }
148 }
149
150 if (1 == vfs_scanopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "gid", "%d", &v))
151 pmp->pm_gid = v;
152 if (1 == vfs_scanopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "uid", "%d", &v))
153 pmp->pm_uid = v;
154 if (1 == vfs_scanopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "mask", "%d", &v))
155 pmp->pm_mask = v & ALLPERMS;
156 if (1 == vfs_scanopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "dirmask", "%d", &v))
157 pmp->pm_dirmask = v & ALLPERMS;
158 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "shortname",
159 &pmp->pm_flags, MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME);
160 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "shortnames",
161 &pmp->pm_flags, MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME);
162 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "longname",
163 &pmp->pm_flags, MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME);
164 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "longnames",
165 &pmp->pm_flags, MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME);
166 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "kiconv",
167 &pmp->pm_flags, MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV);
168
169 if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "nowin95", NULL, NULL) == 0)
170 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95;
171 else
172 pmp->pm_flags &= ~MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95;
173
174 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
175 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
176 else if (!(pmp->pm_flags &
177 (MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME | MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME))) {
178 struct vnode *rootvp;
179
180 /*
181 * Try to divine whether to support Win'95 long filenames
182 */
183 if (FAT32(pmp))
184 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME;
185 else {
186 if ((error =
187 msdosfs_root(mp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &rootvp)) != 0)
188 return error;
189 pmp->pm_flags |= findwin95(VTODE(rootvp)) ?
190 MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME : MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
191 vput(rootvp);
192 }
193 }
194 return 0;
195 }
196
197 static int
198 msdosfs_cmount(struct mntarg *ma, void *data, int flags)
199 {
200 struct msdosfs_args args;
201 int error;
202
203 if (data == NULL)
204 return (EINVAL);
205 error = copyin(data, &args, sizeof args);
206 if (error)
207 return (error);
208
209 ma = mount_argsu(ma, "from", args.fspec, MAXPATHLEN);
210 ma = mount_arg(ma, "export", &args.export, sizeof args.export);
211 ma = mount_argf(ma, "uid", "%d", args.uid);
212 ma = mount_argf(ma, "gid", "%d", args.gid);
213 ma = mount_argf(ma, "mask", "%d", args.mask);
214 ma = mount_argf(ma, "dirmask", "%d", args.dirmask);
215
216 ma = mount_argb(ma, args.flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME, "noshortname");
217 ma = mount_argb(ma, args.flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME, "nolongname");
218 ma = mount_argb(ma, !(args.flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95), "nowin95");
219 ma = mount_argb(ma, args.flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV, "nokiconv");
220
221 ma = mount_argsu(ma, "cs_win", args.cs_win, MAXCSLEN);
222 ma = mount_argsu(ma, "cs_dos", args.cs_dos, MAXCSLEN);
223 ma = mount_argsu(ma, "cs_local", args.cs_local, MAXCSLEN);
224
225 error = kernel_mount(ma, flags);
226
227 return (error);
228 }
229
230 /*
231 * mp - path - addr in user space of mount point (ie /usr or whatever)
232 * data - addr in user space of mount params including the name of the block
233 * special file to treat as a filesystem.
234 */
235 static int
236 msdosfs_mount(struct mount *mp)
237 {
238 struct vnode *devvp; /* vnode for blk device to mount */
239 struct thread *td;
240 /* msdosfs specific mount control block */
241 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = NULL;
242 struct nameidata ndp;
243 int error, flags;
244 accmode_t accmode;
245 char *from;
246
247 td = curthread;
248 if (vfs_filteropt(mp->mnt_optnew, msdosfs_opts))
249 return (EINVAL);
250
251 /*
252 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
253 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
254 */
255 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
256 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
257 if (vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "export", NULL, 0)) {
258 /*
259 * Forbid export requests if filesystem has
260 * MSDOSFS_LARGEFS flag set.
261 */
262 if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFS_LARGEFS) != 0) {
263 vfs_mount_error(mp,
264 "MSDOSFS_LARGEFS flag set, cannot export");
265 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
266 }
267 }
268 if (!(pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) &&
269 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "ro", NULL, 0)) {
270 error = VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT);
271 if (error)
272 return (error);
273 flags = WRITECLOSE;
274 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
275 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
276 error = vflush(mp, 0, flags, td);
277 if (error)
278 return (error);
279
280 /*
281 * Now the volume is clean. Mark it so while the
282 * device is still rw.
283 */
284 error = markvoldirty(pmp, 0);
285 if (error) {
286 (void)markvoldirty(pmp, 1);
287 return (error);
288 }
289
290 /* Downgrade the device from rw to ro. */
291 DROP_GIANT();
292 g_topology_lock();
293 error = g_access(pmp->pm_cp, 0, -1, 0);
294 g_topology_unlock();
295 PICKUP_GIANT();
296 if (error) {
297 (void)markvoldirty(pmp, 1);
298 return (error);
299 }
300
301 /*
302 * Backing out after an error was painful in the
303 * above. Now we are committed to succeeding.
304 */
305 pmp->pm_fmod = 0;
306 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY;
307 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
308 mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
309 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
310 } else if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) &&
311 !vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "ro", NULL, 0)) {
312 /*
313 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
314 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
315 */
316 devvp = pmp->pm_devvp;
317 vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
318 error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
319 td->td_ucred, td);
320 if (error)
321 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM);
322 if (error) {
323 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
324 return (error);
325 }
326 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
327 DROP_GIANT();
328 g_topology_lock();
329 error = g_access(pmp->pm_cp, 0, 1, 0);
330 g_topology_unlock();
331 PICKUP_GIANT();
332 if (error)
333 return (error);
334
335 pmp->pm_fmod = 1;
336 pmp->pm_flags &= ~MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY;
337 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
338 mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
339 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
340
341 /* Now that the volume is modifiable, mark it dirty. */
342 error = markvoldirty(pmp, 1);
343 if (error)
344 return (error);
345 }
346 }
347 /*
348 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
349 * and verify that it refers to a sensible disk device.
350 */
351 if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "from", (void **)&from, NULL))
352 return (EINVAL);
353 NDINIT(&ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, from, td);
354 error = namei(&ndp);
355 if (error)
356 return (error);
357 devvp = ndp.ni_vp;
358 NDFREE(&ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
359
360 if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, &error)) {
361 vput(devvp);
362 return (error);
363 }
364 /*
365 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
366 * permissions on the device.
367 */
368 accmode = VREAD;
369 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
370 accmode |= VWRITE;
371 error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accmode, td->td_ucred, td);
372 if (error)
373 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM);
374 if (error) {
375 vput(devvp);
376 return (error);
377 }
378 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0) {
379 error = mountmsdosfs(devvp, mp);
380 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG /* only needed for the printf below */
381 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
382 #endif
383 } else {
384 if (devvp != pmp->pm_devvp)
385 error = EINVAL; /* XXX needs translation */
386 else
387 vput(devvp);
388 }
389 if (error) {
390 vrele(devvp);
391 return (error);
392 }
393
394 error = update_mp(mp, td);
395 if (error) {
396 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
397 msdosfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
398 return error;
399 }
400
401 vfs_mountedfrom(mp, from);
402 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
403 printf("msdosfs_mount(): mp %p, pmp %p, inusemap %p\n", mp, pmp, pmp->pm_inusemap);
404 #endif
405 return (0);
406 }
407
408 static int
409 mountmsdosfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp)
410 {
411 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
412 struct buf *bp;
413 struct cdev *dev;
414 union bootsector *bsp;
415 struct byte_bpb33 *b33;
416 struct byte_bpb50 *b50;
417 struct byte_bpb710 *b710;
418 u_int8_t SecPerClust;
419 u_long clusters;
420 int ronly, error;
421 struct g_consumer *cp;
422 struct bufobj *bo;
423
424 bp = NULL; /* This and pmp both used in error_exit. */
425 pmp = NULL;
426 ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
427
428 dev = devvp->v_rdev;
429 dev_ref(dev);
430 DROP_GIANT();
431 g_topology_lock();
432 error = g_vfs_open(devvp, &cp, "msdosfs", ronly ? 0 : 1);
433 g_topology_unlock();
434 PICKUP_GIANT();
435 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
436 if (error)
437 goto error_exit;
438
439 bo = &devvp->v_bufobj;
440
441 /*
442 * Read the boot sector of the filesystem, and then check the
443 * boot signature. If not a dos boot sector then error out.
444 *
445 * NOTE: 8192 is a magic size that works for ffs.
446 */
447 error = bread(devvp, 0, 8192, NOCRED, &bp);
448 if (error)
449 goto error_exit;
450 bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
451 bsp = (union bootsector *)bp->b_data;
452 b33 = (struct byte_bpb33 *)bsp->bs33.bsBPB;
453 b50 = (struct byte_bpb50 *)bsp->bs50.bsBPB;
454 b710 = (struct byte_bpb710 *)bsp->bs710.bsBPB;
455
456 #ifndef MSDOSFS_NOCHECKSIG
457 if (bsp->bs50.bsBootSectSig0 != BOOTSIG0
458 || bsp->bs50.bsBootSectSig1 != BOOTSIG1) {
459 error = EINVAL;
460 goto error_exit;
461 }
462 #endif
463
464 pmp = malloc(sizeof *pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
465 pmp->pm_mountp = mp;
466 pmp->pm_cp = cp;
467 pmp->pm_bo = bo;
468
469 /*
470 * Initialize ownerships and permissions, since nothing else will
471 * initialize them iff we are mounting root.
472 */
473 pmp->pm_uid = UID_ROOT;
474 pmp->pm_gid = GID_WHEEL;
475 pmp->pm_mask = pmp->pm_dirmask = S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH |
476 S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWUSR;
477
478 /*
479 * Experimental support for large MS-DOS filesystems.
480 * WARNING: This uses at least 32 bytes of kernel memory (which is not
481 * reclaimed until the FS is unmounted) for each file on disk to map
482 * between the 32-bit inode numbers used by VFS and the 64-bit
483 * pseudo-inode numbers used internally by msdosfs. This is only
484 * safe to use in certain controlled situations (e.g. read-only FS
485 * with less than 1 million files).
486 * Since the mappings do not persist across unmounts (or reboots), these
487 * filesystems are not suitable for exporting through NFS, or any other
488 * application that requires fixed inode numbers.
489 */
490 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "large", &pmp->pm_flags, MSDOSFS_LARGEFS);
491
492 /*
493 * Compute several useful quantities from the bpb in the
494 * bootsector. Copy in the dos 5 variant of the bpb then fix up
495 * the fields that are different between dos 5 and dos 3.3.
496 */
497 SecPerClust = b50->bpbSecPerClust;
498 pmp->pm_BytesPerSec = getushort(b50->bpbBytesPerSec);
499 if (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec < DEV_BSIZE) {
500 error = EINVAL;
501 goto error_exit;
502 }
503 pmp->pm_ResSectors = getushort(b50->bpbResSectors);
504 pmp->pm_FATs = b50->bpbFATs;
505 pmp->pm_RootDirEnts = getushort(b50->bpbRootDirEnts);
506 pmp->pm_Sectors = getushort(b50->bpbSectors);
507 pmp->pm_FATsecs = getushort(b50->bpbFATsecs);
508 pmp->pm_SecPerTrack = getushort(b50->bpbSecPerTrack);
509 pmp->pm_Heads = getushort(b50->bpbHeads);
510 pmp->pm_Media = b50->bpbMedia;
511
512 /* calculate the ratio of sector size to DEV_BSIZE */
513 pmp->pm_BlkPerSec = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / DEV_BSIZE;
514
515 /*
516 * We don't check pm_Heads nor pm_SecPerTrack, because
517 * these may not be set for EFI file systems. We don't
518 * use these anyway, so we're unaffected if they are
519 * invalid.
520 */
521 if (!pmp->pm_BytesPerSec || !SecPerClust) {
522 error = EINVAL;
523 goto error_exit;
524 }
525
526 if (pmp->pm_Sectors == 0) {
527 pmp->pm_HiddenSects = getulong(b50->bpbHiddenSecs);
528 pmp->pm_HugeSectors = getulong(b50->bpbHugeSectors);
529 } else {
530 pmp->pm_HiddenSects = getushort(b33->bpbHiddenSecs);
531 pmp->pm_HugeSectors = pmp->pm_Sectors;
532 }
533 if (!(pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFS_LARGEFS)) {
534 if (pmp->pm_HugeSectors > 0xffffffff /
535 (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry)) + 1) {
536 /*
537 * We cannot deal currently with this size of disk
538 * due to fileid limitations (see msdosfs_getattr and
539 * msdosfs_readdir)
540 */
541 error = EINVAL;
542 vfs_mount_error(mp,
543 "Disk too big, try '-o large' mount option");
544 goto error_exit;
545 }
546 }
547
548 if (pmp->pm_RootDirEnts == 0) {
549 if (pmp->pm_Sectors
550 || pmp->pm_FATsecs
551 || getushort(b710->bpbFSVers)) {
552 error = EINVAL;
553 printf("mountmsdosfs(): bad FAT32 filesystem\n");
554 goto error_exit;
555 }
556 pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT32_MASK;
557 pmp->pm_fatmult = 4;
558 pmp->pm_fatdiv = 1;
559 pmp->pm_FATsecs = getulong(b710->bpbBigFATsecs);
560 if (getushort(b710->bpbExtFlags) & FATMIRROR)
561 pmp->pm_curfat = getushort(b710->bpbExtFlags) & FATNUM;
562 else
563 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR;
564 } else
565 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR;
566
567 /*
568 * Check a few values (could do some more):
569 * - logical sector size: power of 2, >= block size
570 * - sectors per cluster: power of 2, >= 1
571 * - number of sectors: >= 1, <= size of partition
572 * - number of FAT sectors: >= 1
573 */
574 if ( (SecPerClust == 0)
575 || (SecPerClust & (SecPerClust - 1))
576 || (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec < DEV_BSIZE)
577 || (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec & (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec - 1))
578 || (pmp->pm_HugeSectors == 0)
579 || (pmp->pm_FATsecs == 0)
580 ) {
581 error = EINVAL;
582 goto error_exit;
583 }
584
585 pmp->pm_HugeSectors *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
586 pmp->pm_HiddenSects *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec; /* XXX not used? */
587 pmp->pm_FATsecs *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
588 SecPerClust *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
589
590 pmp->pm_fatblk = pmp->pm_ResSectors * pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
591
592 if (FAT32(pmp)) {
593 pmp->pm_rootdirblk = getulong(b710->bpbRootClust);
594 pmp->pm_firstcluster = pmp->pm_fatblk
595 + (pmp->pm_FATs * pmp->pm_FATsecs);
596 pmp->pm_fsinfo = getushort(b710->bpbFSInfo) * pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
597 } else {
598 pmp->pm_rootdirblk = pmp->pm_fatblk +
599 (pmp->pm_FATs * pmp->pm_FATsecs);
600 pmp->pm_rootdirsize = (pmp->pm_RootDirEnts * sizeof(struct direntry)
601 + DEV_BSIZE - 1)
602 / DEV_BSIZE; /* in blocks */
603 pmp->pm_firstcluster = pmp->pm_rootdirblk + pmp->pm_rootdirsize;
604 }
605
606 pmp->pm_maxcluster = (pmp->pm_HugeSectors - pmp->pm_firstcluster) /
607 SecPerClust + 1;
608 pmp->pm_fatsize = pmp->pm_FATsecs * DEV_BSIZE; /* XXX not used? */
609
610 if (pmp->pm_fatmask == 0) {
611 if (pmp->pm_maxcluster
612 <= ((CLUST_RSRVD - CLUST_FIRST) & FAT12_MASK)) {
613 /*
614 * This will usually be a floppy disk. This size makes
615 * sure that one fat entry will not be split across
616 * multiple blocks.
617 */
618 pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT12_MASK;
619 pmp->pm_fatmult = 3;
620 pmp->pm_fatdiv = 2;
621 } else {
622 pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT16_MASK;
623 pmp->pm_fatmult = 2;
624 pmp->pm_fatdiv = 1;
625 }
626 }
627
628 clusters = (pmp->pm_fatsize / pmp->pm_fatmult) * pmp->pm_fatdiv;
629 if (pmp->pm_maxcluster >= clusters) {
630 printf("Warning: number of clusters (%ld) exceeds FAT "
631 "capacity (%ld)\n", pmp->pm_maxcluster + 1, clusters);
632 pmp->pm_maxcluster = clusters - 1;
633 }
634
635 if (FAT12(pmp))
636 pmp->pm_fatblocksize = 3 * 512;
637 else
638 pmp->pm_fatblocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
639 pmp->pm_fatblocksize = roundup(pmp->pm_fatblocksize,
640 pmp->pm_BytesPerSec);
641 pmp->pm_fatblocksec = pmp->pm_fatblocksize / DEV_BSIZE;
642 pmp->pm_bnshift = ffs(DEV_BSIZE) - 1;
643
644 /*
645 * Compute mask and shift value for isolating cluster relative byte
646 * offsets and cluster numbers from a file offset.
647 */
648 pmp->pm_bpcluster = SecPerClust * DEV_BSIZE;
649 pmp->pm_crbomask = pmp->pm_bpcluster - 1;
650 pmp->pm_cnshift = ffs(pmp->pm_bpcluster) - 1;
651
652 /*
653 * Check for valid cluster size
654 * must be a power of 2
655 */
656 if (pmp->pm_bpcluster ^ (1 << pmp->pm_cnshift)) {
657 error = EINVAL;
658 goto error_exit;
659 }
660
661 /*
662 * Release the bootsector buffer.
663 */
664 brelse(bp);
665 bp = NULL;
666
667 /*
668 * Check the fsinfo sector if we have one. Silently fix up our
669 * in-core copy of fp->fsinxtfree if it is unknown (0xffffffff)
670 * or too large. Ignore fp->fsinfree for now, since we need to
671 * read the entire FAT anyway to fill the inuse map.
672 */
673 if (pmp->pm_fsinfo) {
674 struct fsinfo *fp;
675
676 if ((error = bread(devvp, pmp->pm_fsinfo, pmp->pm_BytesPerSec,
677 NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
678 goto error_exit;
679 fp = (struct fsinfo *)bp->b_data;
680 if (!bcmp(fp->fsisig1, "RRaA", 4)
681 && !bcmp(fp->fsisig2, "rrAa", 4)
682 && !bcmp(fp->fsisig3, "\0\0\125\252", 4)) {
683 pmp->pm_nxtfree = getulong(fp->fsinxtfree);
684 if (pmp->pm_nxtfree > pmp->pm_maxcluster)
685 pmp->pm_nxtfree = CLUST_FIRST;
686 } else
687 pmp->pm_fsinfo = 0;
688 brelse(bp);
689 bp = NULL;
690 }
691
692 /*
693 * Finish initializing pmp->pm_nxtfree (just in case the first few
694 * sectors aren't properly reserved in the FAT). This completes
695 * the fixup for fp->fsinxtfree, and fixes up the zero-initialized
696 * value if there is no fsinfo. We will use pmp->pm_nxtfree
697 * internally even if there is no fsinfo.
698 */
699 if (pmp->pm_nxtfree < CLUST_FIRST)
700 pmp->pm_nxtfree = CLUST_FIRST;
701
702 /*
703 * Allocate memory for the bitmap of allocated clusters, and then
704 * fill it in.
705 */
706 pmp->pm_inusemap = malloc(howmany(pmp->pm_maxcluster + 1, N_INUSEBITS)
707 * sizeof(*pmp->pm_inusemap),
708 M_MSDOSFSFAT, M_WAITOK);
709
710 /*
711 * fillinusemap() needs pm_devvp.
712 */
713 pmp->pm_devvp = devvp;
714 pmp->pm_dev = dev;
715
716 /*
717 * Have the inuse map filled in.
718 */
719 if ((error = fillinusemap(pmp)) != 0)
720 goto error_exit;
721
722 /*
723 * If they want fat updates to be synchronous then let them suffer
724 * the performance degradation in exchange for the on disk copy of
725 * the fat being correct just about all the time. I suppose this
726 * would be a good thing to turn on if the kernel is still flakey.
727 */
728 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)
729 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_WAITONFAT;
730
731 /*
732 * Finish up.
733 */
734 if (ronly)
735 pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY;
736 else {
737 if ((error = markvoldirty(pmp, 1)) != 0) {
738 (void)markvoldirty(pmp, 0);
739 goto error_exit;
740 }
741 pmp->pm_fmod = 1;
742 }
743 mp->mnt_data = pmp;
744 mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = dev2udev(dev);
745 mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
746 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
747 mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
748 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
749
750 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFS_LARGEFS)
751 msdosfs_fileno_init(mp);
752
753 return 0;
754
755 error_exit:
756 if (bp)
757 brelse(bp);
758 if (cp != NULL) {
759 DROP_GIANT();
760 g_topology_lock();
761 g_vfs_close(cp);
762 g_topology_unlock();
763 PICKUP_GIANT();
764 }
765 if (pmp) {
766 if (pmp->pm_inusemap)
767 free(pmp->pm_inusemap, M_MSDOSFSFAT);
768 free(pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT);
769 mp->mnt_data = NULL;
770 }
771 dev_rel(dev);
772 return (error);
773 }
774
775 /*
776 * Unmount the filesystem described by mp.
777 */
778 static int
779 msdosfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
780 {
781 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
782 int error, flags;
783
784 flags = 0;
785 if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
786 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
787 error = vflush(mp, 0, flags, curthread);
788 if (error && error != ENXIO)
789 return error;
790 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
791 if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) == 0) {
792 error = markvoldirty(pmp, 0);
793 if (error && error != ENXIO) {
794 (void)markvoldirty(pmp, 1);
795 return (error);
796 }
797 }
798 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
799 if (pmp->pm_w2u)
800 msdosfs_iconv->close(pmp->pm_w2u);
801 if (pmp->pm_u2w)
802 msdosfs_iconv->close(pmp->pm_u2w);
803 if (pmp->pm_d2u)
804 msdosfs_iconv->close(pmp->pm_d2u);
805 if (pmp->pm_u2d)
806 msdosfs_iconv->close(pmp->pm_u2d);
807 }
808
809 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
810 {
811 struct vnode *vp = pmp->pm_devvp;
812 struct bufobj *bo;
813
814 bo = &vp->v_bufobj;
815 BO_LOCK(bo);
816 VI_LOCK(vp);
817 vn_printf(vp,
818 "msdosfs_umount(): just before calling VOP_CLOSE()\n");
819 printf("freef %p, freeb %p, mount %p\n",
820 TAILQ_NEXT(vp, v_freelist), vp->v_freelist.tqe_prev,
821 vp->v_mount);
822 printf("cleanblkhd %p, dirtyblkhd %p, numoutput %ld, type %d\n",
823 TAILQ_FIRST(&vp->v_bufobj.bo_clean.bv_hd),
824 TAILQ_FIRST(&vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_hd),
825 vp->v_bufobj.bo_numoutput, vp->v_type);
826 VI_UNLOCK(vp);
827 BO_UNLOCK(bo);
828 }
829 #endif
830 DROP_GIANT();
831 g_topology_lock();
832 g_vfs_close(pmp->pm_cp);
833 g_topology_unlock();
834 PICKUP_GIANT();
835 vrele(pmp->pm_devvp);
836 dev_rel(pmp->pm_dev);
837 free(pmp->pm_inusemap, M_MSDOSFSFAT);
838 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFS_LARGEFS)
839 msdosfs_fileno_free(mp);
840 free(pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT);
841 mp->mnt_data = NULL;
842 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
843 mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
844 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
845 return (error);
846 }
847
848 static int
849 msdosfs_root(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp)
850 {
851 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
852 struct denode *ndep;
853 int error;
854
855 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
856 printf("msdosfs_root(); mp %p, pmp %p\n", mp, pmp);
857 #endif
858 error = deget(pmp, MSDOSFSROOT, MSDOSFSROOT_OFS, &ndep);
859 if (error)
860 return (error);
861 *vpp = DETOV(ndep);
862 return (0);
863 }
864
865 static int
866 msdosfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp)
867 {
868 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
869
870 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
871 sbp->f_bsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
872 sbp->f_iosize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
873 sbp->f_blocks = pmp->pm_maxcluster + 1;
874 sbp->f_bfree = pmp->pm_freeclustercount;
875 sbp->f_bavail = pmp->pm_freeclustercount;
876 sbp->f_files = pmp->pm_RootDirEnts; /* XXX */
877 sbp->f_ffree = 0; /* what to put in here? */
878 return (0);
879 }
880
881 static int
882 msdosfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor)
883 {
884 struct vnode *vp, *nvp;
885 struct thread *td;
886 struct denode *dep;
887 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
888 int error, allerror = 0;
889
890 td = curthread;
891
892 /*
893 * If we ever switch to not updating all of the fats all the time,
894 * this would be the place to update them from the first one.
895 */
896 if (pmp->pm_fmod != 0) {
897 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY)
898 panic("msdosfs_sync: rofs mod");
899 else {
900 /* update fats here */
901 }
902 }
903 /*
904 * Write back each (modified) denode.
905 */
906 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
907 loop:
908 MNT_VNODE_FOREACH(vp, mp, nvp) {
909 VI_LOCK(vp);
910 if (vp->v_type == VNON || (vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED)) {
911 VI_UNLOCK(vp);
912 continue;
913 }
914 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
915 dep = VTODE(vp);
916 if ((dep->de_flag &
917 (DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE | DE_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
918 (vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_cnt == 0 ||
919 waitfor == MNT_LAZY)) {
920 VI_UNLOCK(vp);
921 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
922 continue;
923 }
924 error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK, td);
925 if (error) {
926 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
927 if (error == ENOENT)
928 goto loop;
929 continue;
930 }
931 error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, waitfor, td);
932 if (error)
933 allerror = error;
934 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
935 vrele(vp);
936 MNT_ILOCK(mp);
937 }
938 MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
939
940 /*
941 * Flush filesystem control info.
942 */
943 if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
944 vn_lock(pmp->pm_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
945 error = VOP_FSYNC(pmp->pm_devvp, waitfor, td);
946 if (error)
947 allerror = error;
948 VOP_UNLOCK(pmp->pm_devvp, 0);
949 }
950 return (allerror);
951 }
952
953 static int
954 msdosfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
955 {
956 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
957 struct defid *defhp = (struct defid *) fhp;
958 struct denode *dep;
959 int error;
960
961 error = deget(pmp, defhp->defid_dirclust, defhp->defid_dirofs, &dep);
962 if (error) {
963 *vpp = NULLVP;
964 return (error);
965 }
966 *vpp = DETOV(dep);
967 vnode_create_vobject(*vpp, dep->de_FileSize, curthread);
968 return (0);
969 }
970
971 static struct vfsops msdosfs_vfsops = {
972 .vfs_fhtovp = msdosfs_fhtovp,
973 .vfs_mount = msdosfs_mount,
974 .vfs_cmount = msdosfs_cmount,
975 .vfs_root = msdosfs_root,
976 .vfs_statfs = msdosfs_statfs,
977 .vfs_sync = msdosfs_sync,
978 .vfs_unmount = msdosfs_unmount,
979 };
980
981 VFS_SET(msdosfs_vfsops, msdosfs, 0);
982 MODULE_VERSION(msdosfs, 1);
Cache object: 5aac280f75ebef72a4ea3ebd090e17ce
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