The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfs_vnops.c

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    1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.68 1998/02/10 14:10:04 mrg Exp $   */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
    6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
   21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
   22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 /*-
   36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
   37  *
   38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
   39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
   40  *
   41  * This software is provided "as is".
   42  *
   43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
   44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
   45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
   46  * any damages caused by this software.
   47  *
   48  * October 1992
   49  */
   50 
   51 #include <sys/param.h>
   52 #include <sys/systm.h>
   53 #include <sys/lockf.h>
   54 #include <sys/namei.h>
   55 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>    /* defines plimit structure in proc struct */
   56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   57 #include <sys/stat.h>
   58 #include <sys/bio.h>
   59 #include <sys/buf.h>
   60 #include <sys/proc.h>
   61 #include <sys/mount.h>
   62 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   63 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   65 #include <sys/dirent.h>
   66 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   67 
   68 #include <vm/vm.h>
   69 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   70 #include <vm/vnode_pager.h>
   71 
   72 #include <machine/mutex.h>
   73 
   74 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
   75 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
   76 #include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
   77 #include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
   78 #include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
   79 
   80 #include "opt_msdosfs.h"
   81 
   82 #define DOS_FILESIZE_MAX        0xffffffff
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * Prototypes for MSDOSFS vnode operations
   86  */
   87 static int msdosfs_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *);
   88 static int msdosfs_create(struct vop_create_args *);
   89 static int msdosfs_mknod(struct vop_mknod_args *);
   90 static int msdosfs_close(struct vop_close_args *);
   91 static int msdosfs_access(struct vop_access_args *);
   92 static int msdosfs_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *);
   93 static int msdosfs_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *);
   94 static int msdosfs_read(struct vop_read_args *);
   95 static int msdosfs_write(struct vop_write_args *);
   96 static int msdosfs_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *);
   97 static int msdosfs_remove(struct vop_remove_args *);
   98 static int msdosfs_link(struct vop_link_args *);
   99 static int msdosfs_rename(struct vop_rename_args *);
  100 static int msdosfs_mkdir(struct vop_mkdir_args *);
  101 static int msdosfs_rmdir(struct vop_rmdir_args *);
  102 static int msdosfs_symlink(struct vop_symlink_args *);
  103 static int msdosfs_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *);
  104 static int msdosfs_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
  105 static int msdosfs_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
  106 static int msdosfs_print(struct vop_print_args *);
  107 static int msdosfs_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *ap);
  108 
  109 /*
  110  * Some general notes:
  111  *
  112  * In the ufs filesystem the inodes, superblocks, and indirect blocks are
  113  * read/written using the vnode for the filesystem. Blocks that represent
  114  * the contents of a file are read/written using the vnode for the file
  115  * (including directories when they are read/written as files). This
  116  * presents problems for the dos filesystem because data that should be in
  117  * an inode (if dos had them) resides in the directory itself.  Since we
  118  * must update directory entries without the benefit of having the vnode
  119  * for the directory we must use the vnode for the filesystem.  This means
  120  * that when a directory is actually read/written (via read, write, or
  121  * readdir, or seek) we must use the vnode for the filesystem instead of
  122  * the vnode for the directory as would happen in ufs. This is to insure we
  123  * retreive the correct block from the buffer cache since the hash value is
  124  * based upon the vnode address and the desired block number.
  125  */
  126 
  127 /*
  128  * Create a regular file. On entry the directory to contain the file being
  129  * created is locked.  We must release before we return. We must also free
  130  * the pathname buffer pointed at by cnp->cn_pnbuf, always on error, or
  131  * only if the SAVESTART bit in cn_flags is clear on success.
  132  */
  133 static int
  134 msdosfs_create(ap)
  135         struct vop_create_args /* {
  136                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  137                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
  138                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  139                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  140         } */ *ap;
  141 {
  142         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
  143         struct denode ndirent;
  144         struct denode *dep;
  145         struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
  146         struct timespec ts;
  147         int error;
  148 
  149 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  150         printf("msdosfs_create(cnp %p, vap %p\n", cnp, ap->a_vap);
  151 #endif
  152 
  153         /*
  154          * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
  155          * can't do anything.  This is because the root directory can not
  156          * change size.
  157          */
  158         if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
  159             && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
  160                 error = ENOSPC;
  161                 goto bad;
  162         }
  163 
  164         /*
  165          * Create a directory entry for the file, then call createde() to
  166          * have it installed. NOTE: DOS files are always executable.  We
  167          * use the absence of the owner write bit to make the file
  168          * readonly.
  169          */
  170 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  171         if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
  172                 panic("msdosfs_create: no name");
  173 #endif
  174         bzero(&ndirent, sizeof(ndirent));
  175         error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name);
  176         if (error)
  177                 goto bad;
  178 
  179         ndirent.de_Attributes = (ap->a_vap->va_mode & VWRITE) ?
  180                                 ATTR_ARCHIVE : ATTR_ARCHIVE | ATTR_READONLY;
  181         ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0;
  182         ndirent.de_StartCluster = 0;
  183         ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
  184         ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
  185         ndirent.de_devvp = pdep->de_devvp;
  186         ndirent.de_pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
  187         ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
  188         getnanotime(&ts);
  189         DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts);
  190         error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp);
  191         if (error)
  192                 goto bad;
  193         *ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
  194         return (0);
  195 
  196 bad:
  197         return (error);
  198 }
  199 
  200 static int
  201 msdosfs_mknod(ap)
  202         struct vop_mknod_args /* {
  203                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  204                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
  205                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  206                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  207         } */ *ap;
  208 {
  209     return (EINVAL);
  210 }
  211 
  212 static int
  213 msdosfs_close(ap)
  214         struct vop_close_args /* {
  215                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  216                 int a_fflag;
  217                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  218                 struct thread *a_td;
  219         } */ *ap;
  220 {
  221         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  222         struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
  223         struct timespec ts;
  224 
  225         VI_LOCK(vp);
  226         if (vp->v_usecount > 1) {
  227                 getnanotime(&ts);
  228                 DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
  229         }
  230         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  231         return 0;
  232 }
  233 
  234 static int
  235 msdosfs_access(ap)
  236         struct vop_access_args /* {
  237                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  238                 int a_mode;
  239                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  240                 struct thread *a_td;
  241         } */ *ap;
  242 {
  243         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  244         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  245         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  246         mode_t file_mode, mode = ap->a_mode;
  247 
  248         file_mode = (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH) | (S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH) |
  249             ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) ? 0 : (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH));
  250         file_mode &= (vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask);
  251 
  252         /*
  253          * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
  254          * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
  255          * character device resident on the filesystem.
  256          */
  257         if (mode & VWRITE) {
  258                 switch (vp->v_type) {
  259                 case VDIR:
  260                 case VLNK:
  261                 case VREG:
  262                         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  263                                 return (EROFS);
  264                         break;
  265                 default:
  266                         break;
  267                 }
  268         }
  269 
  270         return (vaccess(vp->v_type, file_mode, pmp->pm_uid, pmp->pm_gid,
  271             ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, NULL));
  272 }
  273 
  274 static int
  275 msdosfs_getattr(ap)
  276         struct vop_getattr_args /* {
  277                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  278                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  279                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  280                 struct thread *a_td;
  281         } */ *ap;
  282 {
  283         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  284         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  285         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  286         mode_t mode;
  287         struct timespec ts;
  288         u_long dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
  289         uint64_t fileid;
  290 
  291         getnanotime(&ts);
  292         DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
  293         vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(dep->de_dev);
  294         /*
  295          * The following computation of the fileid must be the same as that
  296          * used in msdosfs_readdir() to compute d_fileno. If not, pwd
  297          * doesn't work.
  298          */
  299         if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
  300                 fileid = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, dep->de_StartCluster) *
  301                     dirsperblk;
  302                 if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
  303                         fileid = 1;
  304         } else {
  305                 fileid = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, dep->de_dirclust) *
  306                     dirsperblk;
  307                 if (dep->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
  308                         fileid = (uint64_t)roottobn(pmp, 0) * dirsperblk;
  309                 fileid += (uint64_t)dep->de_diroffset / sizeof(struct direntry);
  310         }
  311 #ifdef MSDOSFS_LARGE
  312         vap->va_fileid = msdosfs_fileno_map(pmp->pm_mountp, fileid);
  313 #else
  314         vap->va_fileid = (long)fileid;
  315 #endif
  316         if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) == 0)
  317                 mode = S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO;
  318         else
  319                 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
  320         vap->va_mode = mode & 
  321                 (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask);
  322         vap->va_uid = pmp->pm_uid;
  323         vap->va_gid = pmp->pm_gid;
  324         vap->va_nlink = 1;
  325         vap->va_rdev = 0;
  326         vap->va_size = dep->de_FileSize;
  327         dos2unixtime(dep->de_MDate, dep->de_MTime, 0, &vap->va_mtime);
  328         if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME) {
  329                 dos2unixtime(dep->de_ADate, 0, 0, &vap->va_atime);
  330                 dos2unixtime(dep->de_CDate, dep->de_CTime, dep->de_CHun, &vap->va_ctime);
  331         } else {
  332                 vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime;
  333                 vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime;
  334         }
  335         vap->va_flags = 0;
  336         if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_ARCHIVE) == 0)
  337                 vap->va_flags |= SF_ARCHIVED;
  338         vap->va_gen = 0;
  339         vap->va_blocksize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
  340         vap->va_bytes =
  341             (dep->de_FileSize + pmp->pm_crbomask) & ~pmp->pm_crbomask;
  342         vap->va_type = ap->a_vp->v_type;
  343         vap->va_filerev = dep->de_modrev;
  344         return (0);
  345 }
  346 
  347 static int
  348 msdosfs_setattr(ap)
  349         struct vop_setattr_args /* {
  350                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  351                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  352                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  353                 struct thread *a_td;
  354         } */ *ap;
  355 {
  356         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  357         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  358         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  359         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  360         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  361         int error = 0;
  362 
  363 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  364         printf("msdosfs_setattr(): vp %p, vap %p, cred %p, p %p\n",
  365             ap->a_vp, vap, cred, ap->a_td);
  366 #endif
  367 
  368         /*
  369          * Check for unsettable attributes.
  370          */
  371         if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) ||
  372             (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
  373             (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
  374             (vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
  375 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  376                 printf("msdosfs_setattr(): returning EINVAL\n");
  377                 printf("    va_type %d, va_nlink %x, va_fsid %lx, va_fileid %lx\n",
  378                     vap->va_type, vap->va_nlink, vap->va_fsid, vap->va_fileid);
  379                 printf("    va_blocksize %lx, va_rdev %x, va_bytes %qx, va_gen %lx\n",
  380                     vap->va_blocksize, vap->va_rdev, vap->va_bytes, vap->va_gen);
  381                 printf("    va_uid %x, va_gid %x\n",
  382                     vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid);
  383 #endif
  384                 return (EINVAL);
  385         }
  386         if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
  387                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  388                         return (EROFS);
  389                 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
  390                     (error = suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)))
  391                         return (error);
  392                 /*
  393                  * We are very inconsistent about handling unsupported
  394                  * attributes.  We ignored the access time and the
  395                  * read and execute bits.  We were strict for the other
  396                  * attributes.
  397                  *
  398                  * Here we are strict, stricter than ufs in not allowing
  399                  * users to attempt to set SF_SETTABLE bits or anyone to
  400                  * set unsupported bits.  However, we ignore attempts to
  401                  * set ATTR_ARCHIVE for directories `cp -pr' from a more
  402                  * sensible filesystem attempts it a lot.
  403                  */
  404                 if (suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)) {
  405                         if (vap->va_flags & SF_SETTABLE)
  406                                 return EPERM;
  407                 }
  408                 if (vap->va_flags & ~SF_ARCHIVED)
  409                         return EOPNOTSUPP;
  410                 if (vap->va_flags & SF_ARCHIVED)
  411                         dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_ARCHIVE;
  412                 else if (!(dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY))
  413                         dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
  414                 dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
  415         }
  416 
  417         if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
  418                 uid_t uid;
  419                 gid_t gid;
  420 
  421                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  422                         return (EROFS);
  423                 uid = vap->va_uid;
  424                 if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
  425                         uid = pmp->pm_uid;
  426                 gid = vap->va_gid;
  427                 if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
  428                         gid = pmp->pm_gid;
  429                 if ((cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid || uid != pmp->pm_uid ||
  430                     (gid != pmp->pm_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) &&
  431                     (error = suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)))
  432                         return error;
  433                 if (uid != pmp->pm_uid || gid != pmp->pm_gid)
  434                         return EINVAL;
  435         }
  436 
  437         if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
  438                 /*
  439                  * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
  440                  * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
  441                  * character device resident on the filesystem.
  442                  */
  443                 switch (vp->v_type) {
  444                 case VDIR:
  445                         return (EISDIR);
  446                         /* NOT REACHED */
  447                 case VLNK:
  448                 case VREG:
  449                         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  450                                 return (EROFS);
  451                         break;
  452                 default:
  453                         break;
  454                 }
  455                 error = detrunc(dep, vap->va_size, 0, cred, ap->a_td);
  456                 if (error)
  457                         return error;
  458         }
  459         if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  460                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  461                         return (EROFS);
  462                 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
  463                     (error = suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)) &&
  464                     ((vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) == 0 ||
  465                     (error = VOP_ACCESS(ap->a_vp, VWRITE, cred, ap->a_td))))
  466                         return (error);
  467                 if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
  468                         if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95) == 0 &&
  469                             vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  470                                 dep->de_flag &= ~DE_ACCESS;
  471                                 unix2dostime(&vap->va_atime, &dep->de_ADate,
  472                                     NULL, NULL);
  473                         }
  474                         if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  475                                 dep->de_flag &= ~DE_UPDATE;
  476                                 unix2dostime(&vap->va_mtime, &dep->de_MDate,
  477                                     &dep->de_MTime, NULL);
  478                         }
  479                         dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
  480                         dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
  481                 }
  482         }
  483         /*
  484          * DOS files only have the ability to have their writability
  485          * attribute set, so we use the owner write bit to set the readonly
  486          * attribute.
  487          */
  488         if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
  489                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  490                         return (EROFS);
  491                 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
  492                     (error = suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)))
  493                         return (error);
  494                 if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
  495                         /* We ignore the read and execute bits. */
  496                         if (vap->va_mode & VWRITE)
  497                                 dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_READONLY;
  498                         else
  499                                 dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_READONLY;
  500                         dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
  501                         dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
  502                 }
  503         }
  504         return (deupdat(dep, 1));
  505 }
  506 
  507 static int
  508 msdosfs_read(ap)
  509         struct vop_read_args /* {
  510                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  511                 struct uio *a_uio;
  512                 int a_ioflag;
  513                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  514         } */ *ap;
  515 {
  516         int error = 0;
  517         int blsize;
  518         int isadir;
  519         int orig_resid;
  520         u_int n;
  521         u_long diff;
  522         u_long on;
  523         daddr_t lbn;
  524         daddr_t rablock;
  525         int rasize;
  526         int seqcount;
  527         struct buf *bp;
  528         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  529         struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
  530         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  531         struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
  532 
  533         if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
  534                 return (EINVAL);
  535 
  536         if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset > DOS_FILESIZE_MAX)
  537                 return (0);
  538         /*
  539          * If they didn't ask for any data, then we are done.
  540          */
  541         orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
  542         if (orig_resid <= 0)
  543                 return (0);
  544 
  545         seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT;
  546 
  547         isadir = dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
  548         do {
  549                 if (uio->uio_offset >= dep->de_FileSize)
  550                         break;
  551                 lbn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
  552                 /*
  553                  * If we are operating on a directory file then be sure to
  554                  * do i/o with the vnode for the filesystem instead of the
  555                  * vnode for the directory.
  556                  */
  557                 if (isadir) {
  558                         /* convert cluster # to block # */
  559                         error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &lbn, 0, &blsize);
  560                         if (error == E2BIG) {
  561                                 error = EINVAL;
  562                                 break;
  563                         } else if (error)
  564                                 break;
  565                         error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
  566                 } else {
  567                         blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
  568                         rablock = lbn + 1;
  569                         if (seqcount > 1 &&
  570                             de_cn2off(pmp, rablock) < dep->de_FileSize) {
  571                                 rasize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
  572                                 error = breadn(vp, lbn, blsize,
  573                                     &rablock, &rasize, 1, NOCRED, &bp);
  574                         } else {
  575                                 error = bread(vp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
  576                         }
  577                 }
  578                 if (error) {
  579                         brelse(bp);
  580                         break;
  581                 }
  582                 on = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
  583                 diff = pmp->pm_bpcluster - on;
  584                 n = diff > uio->uio_resid ? uio->uio_resid : diff;
  585                 diff = dep->de_FileSize - uio->uio_offset;
  586                 if (diff < n)
  587                         n = diff;
  588                 diff = blsize - bp->b_resid;
  589                 if (diff < n)
  590                         n = diff;
  591                 error = uiomove(bp->b_data + on, (int) n, uio);
  592                 brelse(bp);
  593         } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n != 0);
  594         if (!isadir && (error == 0 || uio->uio_resid != orig_resid) &&
  595             (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0)
  596                 dep->de_flag |= DE_ACCESS;
  597         return (error);
  598 }
  599 
  600 /*
  601  * Write data to a file or directory.
  602  */
  603 static int
  604 msdosfs_write(ap)
  605         struct vop_write_args /* {
  606                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  607                 struct uio *a_uio;
  608                 int a_ioflag;
  609                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  610         } */ *ap;
  611 {
  612         int n;
  613         int croffset;
  614         int resid;
  615         u_long osize;
  616         int error = 0;
  617         u_long count;
  618         daddr_t bn, lastcn;
  619         struct buf *bp;
  620         int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
  621         struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
  622         struct thread *td = uio->uio_td;
  623         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  624         struct vnode *thisvp;
  625         struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
  626         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  627         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  628 
  629 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  630         printf("msdosfs_write(vp %p, uio %p, ioflag %x, cred %p\n",
  631             vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
  632         printf("msdosfs_write(): diroff %lu, dirclust %lu, startcluster %lu\n",
  633             dep->de_diroffset, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_StartCluster);
  634 #endif
  635 
  636         switch (vp->v_type) {
  637         case VREG:
  638                 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
  639                         uio->uio_offset = dep->de_FileSize;
  640                 thisvp = vp;
  641                 break;
  642         case VDIR:
  643                 return EISDIR;
  644         default:
  645                 panic("msdosfs_write(): bad file type");
  646         }
  647 
  648         if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
  649                 return (EFBIG);
  650 
  651         if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
  652                 return (0);
  653 
  654         /*
  655          * If they've exceeded their filesize limit, tell them about it.
  656          */
  657         if (td != NULL) {
  658                 PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
  659                 if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
  660                     lim_cur(td->td_proc, RLIMIT_FSIZE)) {
  661                         psignal(td->td_proc, SIGXFSZ);
  662                         PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  663                         return (EFBIG);
  664                 }
  665                 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  666         }
  667 
  668         if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > DOS_FILESIZE_MAX)
  669                 return (EFBIG);
  670 
  671         /*
  672          * If the offset we are starting the write at is beyond the end of
  673          * the file, then they've done a seek.  Unix filesystems allow
  674          * files with holes in them, DOS doesn't so we must fill the hole
  675          * with zeroed blocks.
  676          */
  677         if (uio->uio_offset > dep->de_FileSize) {
  678                 error = deextend(dep, uio->uio_offset, cred);
  679                 if (error)
  680                         return (error);
  681         }
  682 
  683         /*
  684          * Remember some values in case the write fails.
  685          */
  686         resid = uio->uio_resid;
  687         osize = dep->de_FileSize;
  688 
  689         /*
  690          * If we write beyond the end of the file, extend it to its ultimate
  691          * size ahead of the time to hopefully get a contiguous area.
  692          */
  693         if (uio->uio_offset + resid > osize) {
  694                 count = de_clcount(pmp, uio->uio_offset + resid) -
  695                         de_clcount(pmp, osize);
  696                 error = extendfile(dep, count, NULL, NULL, 0);
  697                 if (error &&  (error != ENOSPC || (ioflag & IO_UNIT)))
  698                         goto errexit;
  699                 lastcn = dep->de_fc[FC_LASTFC].fc_frcn;
  700         } else
  701                 lastcn = de_clcount(pmp, osize) - 1;
  702 
  703         do {
  704                 if (de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset) > lastcn) {
  705                         error = ENOSPC;
  706                         break;
  707                 }
  708 
  709                 croffset = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
  710                 n = min(uio->uio_resid, pmp->pm_bpcluster - croffset);
  711                 if (uio->uio_offset + n > dep->de_FileSize) {
  712                         dep->de_FileSize = uio->uio_offset + n;
  713                         /* The object size needs to be set before buffer is allocated */
  714                         vnode_pager_setsize(vp, dep->de_FileSize);
  715                 }
  716 
  717                 bn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
  718                 if ((uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask) == 0
  719                     && (de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid)
  720                         > de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset)
  721                         || uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >= dep->de_FileSize)) {
  722                         /*
  723                          * If either the whole cluster gets written,
  724                          * or we write the cluster from its start beyond EOF,
  725                          * then no need to read data from disk.
  726                          */
  727                         bp = getblk(thisvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0, 0);
  728                         clrbuf(bp);
  729                         /*
  730                          * Do the bmap now, since pcbmap needs buffers
  731                          * for the fat table. (see msdosfs_strategy)
  732                          */
  733                         if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
  734                                 error = pcbmap(dep, bp->b_lblkno, &bn, 0, 0);
  735                                 if (error)
  736                                         bp->b_blkno = -1;
  737                                 else
  738                                         bp->b_blkno = bn;
  739                         }
  740                         if (bp->b_blkno == -1) {
  741                                 brelse(bp);
  742                                 if (!error)
  743                                         error = EIO;            /* XXX */
  744                                 break;
  745                         }
  746                 } else {
  747                         /*
  748                          * The block we need to write into exists, so read it in.
  749                          */
  750                         error = bread(thisvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, cred, &bp);
  751                         if (error) {
  752                                 brelse(bp);
  753                                 break;
  754                         }
  755                 }
  756 
  757                 /*
  758                  * Should these vnode_pager_* functions be done on dir
  759                  * files?
  760                  */
  761 
  762                 /*
  763                  * Copy the data from user space into the buf header.
  764                  */
  765                 error = uiomove(bp->b_data + croffset, n, uio);
  766                 if (error) {
  767                         brelse(bp);
  768                         break;
  769                 }
  770 
  771                 /*
  772                  * If they want this synchronous then write it and wait for
  773                  * it.  Otherwise, if on a cluster boundary write it
  774                  * asynchronously so we can move on to the next block
  775                  * without delay.  Otherwise do a delayed write because we
  776                  * may want to write somemore into the block later.
  777                  */
  778                 if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
  779                         (void) bwrite(bp);
  780                 else if (n + croffset == pmp->pm_bpcluster)
  781                         bawrite(bp);
  782                 else
  783                         bdwrite(bp);
  784                 dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE;
  785         } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
  786 
  787         /*
  788          * If the write failed and they want us to, truncate the file back
  789          * to the size it was before the write was attempted.
  790          */
  791 errexit:
  792         if (error) {
  793                 if (ioflag & IO_UNIT) {
  794                         detrunc(dep, osize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED, NULL);
  795                         uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
  796                         uio->uio_resid = resid;
  797                 } else {
  798                         detrunc(dep, dep->de_FileSize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED, NULL);
  799                         if (uio->uio_resid != resid)
  800                                 error = 0;
  801                 }
  802         } else if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
  803                 error = deupdat(dep, 1);
  804         return (error);
  805 }
  806 
  807 /*
  808  * Flush the blocks of a file to disk.
  809  *
  810  * This function is worthless for vnodes that represent directories. Maybe we
  811  * could just do a sync if they try an fsync on a directory file.
  812  */
  813 static int
  814 msdosfs_fsync(ap)
  815         struct vop_fsync_args /* {
  816                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  817                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  818                 int a_waitfor;
  819                 struct thread *a_td;
  820         } */ *ap;
  821 {
  822         /*
  823          * Flush our dirty buffers.
  824          */
  825         vop_stdfsync(ap);
  826 
  827         return (deupdat(VTODE(ap->a_vp), ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT));
  828 }
  829 
  830 static int
  831 msdosfs_remove(ap)
  832         struct vop_remove_args /* {
  833                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  834                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  835                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  836         } */ *ap;
  837 {
  838         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  839         struct denode *ddep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
  840         int error;
  841 
  842         if (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR)
  843                 error = EPERM;
  844         else
  845                 error = removede(ddep, dep);
  846 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  847         printf("msdosfs_remove(), dep %p, v_usecount %d\n", dep, ap->a_vp->v_usecount);
  848 #endif
  849         return (error);
  850 }
  851 
  852 /*
  853  * DOS filesystems don't know what links are.
  854  */
  855 static int
  856 msdosfs_link(ap)
  857         struct vop_link_args /* {
  858                 struct vnode *a_tdvp;
  859                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  860                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  861         } */ *ap;
  862 {
  863         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  864 }
  865 
  866 /*
  867  * Renames on files require moving the denode to a new hash queue since the
  868  * denode's location is used to compute which hash queue to put the file
  869  * in. Unless it is a rename in place.  For example "mv a b".
  870  *
  871  * What follows is the basic algorithm:
  872  *
  873  * if (file move) {
  874  *      if (dest file exists) {
  875  *              remove dest file
  876  *      }
  877  *      if (dest and src in same directory) {
  878  *              rewrite name in existing directory slot
  879  *      } else {
  880  *              write new entry in dest directory
  881  *              update offset and dirclust in denode
  882  *              move denode to new hash chain
  883  *              clear old directory entry
  884  *      }
  885  * } else {
  886  *      directory move
  887  *      if (dest directory exists) {
  888  *              if (dest is not empty) {
  889  *                      return ENOTEMPTY
  890  *              }
  891  *              remove dest directory
  892  *      }
  893  *      if (dest and src in same directory) {
  894  *              rewrite name in existing entry
  895  *      } else {
  896  *              be sure dest is not a child of src directory
  897  *              write entry in dest directory
  898  *              update "." and ".." in moved directory
  899  *              clear old directory entry for moved directory
  900  *      }
  901  * }
  902  *
  903  * On entry:
  904  *      source's parent directory is unlocked
  905  *      source file or directory is unlocked
  906  *      destination's parent directory is locked
  907  *      destination file or directory is locked if it exists
  908  *
  909  * On exit:
  910  *      all denodes should be released
  911  */
  912 static int
  913 msdosfs_rename(ap)
  914         struct vop_rename_args /* {
  915                 struct vnode *a_fdvp;
  916                 struct vnode *a_fvp;
  917                 struct componentname *a_fcnp;
  918                 struct vnode *a_tdvp;
  919                 struct vnode *a_tvp;
  920                 struct componentname *a_tcnp;
  921         } */ *ap;
  922 {
  923         struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
  924         struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
  925         struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
  926         struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
  927         struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
  928         struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
  929         struct thread *td = fcnp->cn_thread;
  930         struct denode *ip, *xp, *dp, *zp;
  931         u_char toname[11], oldname[11];
  932         u_long from_diroffset, to_diroffset;
  933         u_char to_count;
  934         int doingdirectory = 0, newparent = 0;
  935         int error;
  936         u_long cn;
  937         daddr_t bn;
  938         struct denode *fddep;   /* from file's parent directory  */
  939         struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
  940         struct direntry *dotdotp;
  941         struct buf *bp;
  942 
  943         fddep = VTODE(ap->a_fdvp);
  944         pmp = fddep->de_pmp;
  945 
  946         pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(fdvp->v_mount);
  947 
  948 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  949         if ((tcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0 ||
  950             (fcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
  951                 panic("msdosfs_rename: no name");
  952 #endif
  953         /*
  954          * Check for cross-device rename.
  955          */
  956         if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
  957             (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
  958                 error = EXDEV;
  959 abortit:
  960                 if (tdvp == tvp)
  961                         vrele(tdvp);
  962                 else
  963                         vput(tdvp);
  964                 if (tvp)
  965                         vput(tvp);
  966                 vrele(fdvp);
  967                 vrele(fvp);
  968                 return (error);
  969         }
  970 
  971         /*
  972          * If source and dest are the same, do nothing.
  973          */
  974         if (tvp == fvp) {
  975                 error = 0;
  976                 goto abortit;
  977         }
  978 
  979         error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
  980         if (error)
  981                 goto abortit;
  982         dp = VTODE(fdvp);
  983         ip = VTODE(fvp);
  984 
  985         /*
  986          * Be sure we are not renaming ".", "..", or an alias of ".". This
  987          * leads to a crippled directory tree.  It's pretty tough to do a
  988          * "ls" or "pwd" with the "." directory entry missing, and "cd .."
  989          * doesn't work if the ".." entry is missing.
  990          */
  991         if (ip->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
  992                 /*
  993                  * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
  994                  */
  995                 if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
  996                     dp == ip ||
  997                     (fcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
  998                     (tcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
  999                     (ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME)) {
 1000                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1001                         error = EINVAL;
 1002                         goto abortit;
 1003                 }
 1004                 ip->de_flag |= DE_RENAME;
 1005                 doingdirectory++;
 1006         }
 1007 
 1008         /*
 1009          * When the target exists, both the directory
 1010          * and target vnodes are returned locked.
 1011          */
 1012         dp = VTODE(tdvp);
 1013         xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
 1014         /*
 1015          * Remember direntry place to use for destination
 1016          */
 1017         to_diroffset = dp->de_fndoffset;
 1018         to_count = dp->de_fndcnt;
 1019 
 1020         /*
 1021          * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
 1022          * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
 1023          * directory heirarchy above the target, as this would
 1024          * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
 1025          * the user must have write permission in the source so
 1026          * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
 1027          * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
 1028          * call to doscheckpath().
 1029          */
 1030         error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_thread);
 1031         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1032         if (VTODE(fdvp)->de_StartCluster != VTODE(tdvp)->de_StartCluster)
 1033                 newparent = 1;
 1034         if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
 1035                 if (error)      /* write access check above */
 1036                         goto bad;
 1037                 if (xp != NULL)
 1038                         vput(tvp);
 1039                 /*
 1040                  * doscheckpath() vput()'s dp,
 1041                  * so we have to do a relookup afterwards
 1042                  */
 1043                 error = doscheckpath(ip, dp);
 1044                 if (error)
 1045                         goto out;
 1046                 if ((tcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
 1047                         panic("msdosfs_rename: lost to startdir");
 1048                 error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp);
 1049                 if (error)
 1050                         goto out;
 1051                 dp = VTODE(tdvp);
 1052                 xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
 1053         }
 1054 
 1055         if (xp != NULL) {
 1056                 /*
 1057                  * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
 1058                  * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
 1059                  * (both directories, or both not directories).
 1060                  */
 1061                 if (xp->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
 1062                         if (!dosdirempty(xp)) {
 1063                                 error = ENOTEMPTY;
 1064                                 goto bad;
 1065                         }
 1066                         if (!doingdirectory) {
 1067                                 error = ENOTDIR;
 1068                                 goto bad;
 1069                         }
 1070                         cache_purge(tdvp);
 1071                 } else if (doingdirectory) {
 1072                         error = EISDIR;
 1073                         goto bad;
 1074                 }
 1075                 error = removede(dp, xp);
 1076                 if (error)
 1077                         goto bad;
 1078                 vput(tvp);
 1079                 xp = NULL;
 1080         }
 1081 
 1082         /*
 1083          * Convert the filename in tcnp into a dos filename. We copy this
 1084          * into the denode and directory entry for the destination
 1085          * file/directory.
 1086          */
 1087         error = uniqdosname(VTODE(tdvp), tcnp, toname);
 1088         if (error)
 1089                 goto abortit;
 1090 
 1091         /*
 1092          * Since from wasn't locked at various places above,
 1093          * have to do a relookup here.
 1094          */
 1095         fcnp->cn_flags &= ~MODMASK;
 1096         fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
 1097         if ((fcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
 1098                 panic("msdosfs_rename: lost from startdir");
 1099         if (!newparent)
 1100                 VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp, 0, td);
 1101         if (relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp) == 0)
 1102                 vrele(fdvp);
 1103         if (fvp == NULL) {
 1104                 /*
 1105                  * From name has disappeared.
 1106                  */
 1107                 if (doingdirectory)
 1108                         panic("rename: lost dir entry");
 1109                 vrele(ap->a_fvp);
 1110                 if (newparent)
 1111                         VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp, 0, td);
 1112                 vrele(tdvp);
 1113                 return 0;
 1114         }
 1115         xp = VTODE(fvp);
 1116         zp = VTODE(fdvp);
 1117         from_diroffset = zp->de_fndoffset;
 1118 
 1119         /*
 1120          * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
 1121          * changed till now. If the source is a file the entry may
 1122          * have been unlinked or renamed. In either case there is
 1123          * no further work to be done. If the source is a directory
 1124          * then it cannot have been rmdir'ed or renamed; this is
 1125          * prohibited by the DE_RENAME flag.
 1126          */
 1127         if (xp != ip) {
 1128                 if (doingdirectory)
 1129                         panic("rename: lost dir entry");
 1130                 vrele(ap->a_fvp);
 1131                 VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1132                 if (newparent)
 1133                         VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1134                 xp = NULL;
 1135         } else {
 1136                 vrele(fvp);
 1137                 xp = NULL;
 1138 
 1139                 /*
 1140                  * First write a new entry in the destination
 1141                  * directory and mark the entry in the source directory
 1142                  * as deleted.  Then move the denode to the correct hash
 1143                  * chain for its new location in the filesystem.  And, if
 1144                  * we moved a directory, then update its .. entry to point
 1145                  * to the new parent directory.
 1146                  */
 1147                 bcopy(ip->de_Name, oldname, 11);
 1148                 bcopy(toname, ip->de_Name, 11); /* update denode */
 1149                 dp->de_fndoffset = to_diroffset;
 1150                 dp->de_fndcnt = to_count;
 1151                 error = createde(ip, dp, (struct denode **)0, tcnp);
 1152                 if (error) {
 1153                         bcopy(oldname, ip->de_Name, 11);
 1154                         if (newparent)
 1155                                 VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1156                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1157                         goto bad;
 1158                 }
 1159                 ip->de_refcnt++;
 1160                 zp->de_fndoffset = from_diroffset;
 1161                 error = removede(zp, ip);
 1162                 if (error) {
 1163                         /* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
 1164                         if (newparent)
 1165                                 VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1166                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1167                         goto bad;
 1168                 }
 1169                 if (!doingdirectory) {
 1170                         error = pcbmap(dp, de_cluster(pmp, to_diroffset), 0,
 1171                                        &ip->de_dirclust, 0);
 1172                         if (error) {
 1173                                 /* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
 1174                                 if (newparent)
 1175                                         VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1176                                 VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1177                                 goto bad;
 1178                         }
 1179                         if (ip->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
 1180                                 ip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset;
 1181                         else
 1182                                 ip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
 1183                 }
 1184                 reinsert(ip);
 1185                 if (newparent)
 1186                         VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1187         }
 1188 
 1189         /*
 1190          * If we moved a directory to a new parent directory, then we must
 1191          * fixup the ".." entry in the moved directory.
 1192          */
 1193         if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
 1194                 cn = ip->de_StartCluster;
 1195                 if (cn == MSDOSFSROOT) {
 1196                         /* this should never happen */
 1197                         panic("msdosfs_rename(): updating .. in root directory?");
 1198                 } else
 1199                         bn = cntobn(pmp, cn);
 1200                 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster,
 1201                               NOCRED, &bp);
 1202                 if (error) {
 1203                         /* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
 1204                         brelse(bp);
 1205                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1206                         goto bad;
 1207                 }
 1208                 dotdotp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data + 1;
 1209                 putushort(dotdotp->deStartCluster, dp->de_StartCluster);
 1210                 if (FAT32(pmp))
 1211                         putushort(dotdotp->deHighClust, dp->de_StartCluster >> 16);
 1212                 error = bwrite(bp);
 1213                 if (error) {
 1214                         /* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
 1215                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1216                         goto bad;
 1217                 }
 1218         }
 1219 
 1220         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1221 bad:
 1222         if (xp)
 1223                 vput(tvp);
 1224         vput(tdvp);
 1225 out:
 1226         ip->de_flag &= ~DE_RENAME;
 1227         vrele(fdvp);
 1228         vrele(fvp);
 1229         return (error);
 1230 
 1231 }
 1232 
 1233 static struct {
 1234         struct direntry dot;
 1235         struct direntry dotdot;
 1236 } dosdirtemplate = {
 1237         {       ".       ", "   ",                      /* the . entry */
 1238                 ATTR_DIRECTORY,                         /* file attribute */
 1239                 0,                                      /* reserved */
 1240                 0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },                  /* create time & date */
 1241                 { 0, 0 },                               /* access date */
 1242                 { 0, 0 },                               /* high bits of start cluster */
 1243                 { 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 },                 /* modify time & date */
 1244                 { 0, 0 },                               /* startcluster */
 1245                 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }                          /* filesize */
 1246         },
 1247         {       "..      ", "   ",                      /* the .. entry */
 1248                 ATTR_DIRECTORY,                         /* file attribute */
 1249                 0,                                      /* reserved */
 1250                 0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },                  /* create time & date */
 1251                 { 0, 0 },                               /* access date */
 1252                 { 0, 0 },                               /* high bits of start cluster */
 1253                 { 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 },                 /* modify time & date */
 1254                 { 0, 0 },                               /* startcluster */
 1255                 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }                          /* filesize */
 1256         }
 1257 };
 1258 
 1259 static int
 1260 msdosfs_mkdir(ap)
 1261         struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
 1262                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1263                 struvt vnode **a_vpp;
 1264                 struvt componentname *a_cnp;
 1265                 struct vattr *a_vap;
 1266         } */ *ap;
 1267 {
 1268         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1269         struct denode *dep;
 1270         struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
 1271         struct direntry *denp;
 1272         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
 1273         struct buf *bp;
 1274         u_long newcluster, pcl;
 1275         int bn;
 1276         int error;
 1277         struct denode ndirent;
 1278         struct timespec ts;
 1279 
 1280         /*
 1281          * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
 1282          * can't do anything.  This is because the root directory can not
 1283          * change size.
 1284          */
 1285         if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
 1286             && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
 1287                 error = ENOSPC;
 1288                 goto bad2;
 1289         }
 1290 
 1291         /*
 1292          * Allocate a cluster to hold the about to be created directory.
 1293          */
 1294         error = clusteralloc(pmp, 0, 1, CLUST_EOFE, &newcluster, NULL);
 1295         if (error)
 1296                 goto bad2;
 1297 
 1298         bzero(&ndirent, sizeof(ndirent));
 1299         ndirent.de_pmp = pmp;
 1300         ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
 1301         getnanotime(&ts);
 1302         DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts);
 1303 
 1304         /*
 1305          * Now fill the cluster with the "." and ".." entries. And write
 1306          * the cluster to disk.  This way it is there for the parent
 1307          * directory to be pointing at if there were a crash.
 1308          */
 1309         bn = cntobn(pmp, newcluster);
 1310         /* always succeeds */
 1311         bp = getblk(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0, 0);
 1312         bzero(bp->b_data, pmp->pm_bpcluster);
 1313         bcopy(&dosdirtemplate, bp->b_data, sizeof dosdirtemplate);
 1314         denp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
 1315         putushort(denp[0].deStartCluster, newcluster);
 1316         putushort(denp[0].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
 1317         putushort(denp[0].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
 1318         denp[0].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
 1319         putushort(denp[0].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
 1320         putushort(denp[0].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
 1321         putushort(denp[0].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
 1322         pcl = pdep->de_StartCluster;
 1323         if (FAT32(pmp) && pcl == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
 1324                 pcl = 0;
 1325         putushort(denp[1].deStartCluster, pcl);
 1326         putushort(denp[1].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
 1327         putushort(denp[1].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
 1328         denp[1].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
 1329         putushort(denp[1].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
 1330         putushort(denp[1].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
 1331         putushort(denp[1].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
 1332         if (FAT32(pmp)) {
 1333                 putushort(denp[0].deHighClust, newcluster >> 16);
 1334                 putushort(denp[1].deHighClust, pdep->de_StartCluster >> 16);
 1335         }
 1336 
 1337         error = bwrite(bp);
 1338         if (error)
 1339                 goto bad;
 1340 
 1341         /*
 1342          * Now build up a directory entry pointing to the newly allocated
 1343          * cluster.  This will be written to an empty slot in the parent
 1344          * directory.
 1345          */
 1346 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 1347         if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
 1348                 panic("msdosfs_mkdir: no name");
 1349 #endif
 1350         error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name);
 1351         if (error)
 1352                 goto bad;
 1353 
 1354         ndirent.de_Attributes = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
 1355         ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0;
 1356         ndirent.de_StartCluster = newcluster;
 1357         ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
 1358         ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
 1359         ndirent.de_devvp = pdep->de_devvp;
 1360         error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp);
 1361         if (error)
 1362                 goto bad;
 1363         *ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
 1364         return (0);
 1365 
 1366 bad:
 1367         clusterfree(pmp, newcluster, NULL);
 1368 bad2:
 1369         return (error);
 1370 }
 1371 
 1372 static int
 1373 msdosfs_rmdir(ap)
 1374         struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
 1375                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1376                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1377                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
 1378         } */ *ap;
 1379 {
 1380         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1381         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1382         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1383         struct denode *ip, *dp;
 1384         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
 1385         int error;
 1386 
 1387         ip = VTODE(vp);
 1388         dp = VTODE(dvp);
 1389 
 1390         /*
 1391          * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
 1392          * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
 1393          *  ".." will contain a reference to
 1394          *  the current directory and thus be
 1395          *  non-empty.)
 1396          */
 1397         error = 0;
 1398         if (!dosdirempty(ip) || ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME) {
 1399                 error = ENOTEMPTY;
 1400                 goto out;
 1401         }
 1402         /*
 1403          * Delete the entry from the directory.  For dos filesystems this
 1404          * gets rid of the directory entry on disk, the in memory copy
 1405          * still exists but the de_refcnt is <= 0.  This prevents it from
 1406          * being found by deget().  When the vput() on dep is done we give
 1407          * up access and eventually msdosfs_reclaim() will be called which
 1408          * will remove it from the denode cache.
 1409          */
 1410         error = removede(dp, ip);
 1411         if (error)
 1412                 goto out;
 1413         /*
 1414          * This is where we decrement the link count in the parent
 1415          * directory.  Since dos filesystems don't do this we just purge
 1416          * the name cache.
 1417          */
 1418         cache_purge(dvp);
 1419         VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, td);
 1420         /*
 1421          * Truncate the directory that is being deleted.
 1422          */
 1423         error = detrunc(ip, (u_long)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred, td);
 1424         cache_purge(vp);
 1425 
 1426         vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
 1427 out:
 1428         return (error);
 1429 }
 1430 
 1431 /*
 1432  * DOS filesystems don't know what symlinks are.
 1433  */
 1434 static int
 1435 msdosfs_symlink(ap)
 1436         struct vop_symlink_args /* {
 1437                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1438                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
 1439                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
 1440                 struct vattr *a_vap;
 1441                 char *a_target;
 1442         } */ *ap;
 1443 {
 1444         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 1445 }
 1446 
 1447 static int
 1448 msdosfs_readdir(ap)
 1449         struct vop_readdir_args /* {
 1450                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1451                 struct uio *a_uio;
 1452                 struct ucred *a_cred;
 1453                 int *a_eofflag;
 1454                 int *a_ncookies;
 1455                 u_long **a_cookies;
 1456         } */ *ap;
 1457 {
 1458         int error = 0;
 1459         int diff;
 1460         long n;
 1461         int blsize;
 1462         long on;
 1463         u_long cn;
 1464         uint64_t fileno;
 1465         u_long dirsperblk;
 1466         long bias = 0;
 1467         daddr_t bn, lbn;
 1468         struct buf *bp;
 1469         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1470         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
 1471         struct direntry *dentp;
 1472         struct dirent dirbuf;
 1473         struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
 1474         u_long *cookies = NULL;
 1475         int ncookies = 0;
 1476         off_t offset, off;
 1477         int chksum = -1;
 1478 
 1479 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
 1480         printf("msdosfs_readdir(): vp %p, uio %p, cred %p, eofflagp %p\n",
 1481             ap->a_vp, uio, ap->a_cred, ap->a_eofflag);
 1482 #endif
 1483 
 1484         /*
 1485          * msdosfs_readdir() won't operate properly on regular files since
 1486          * it does i/o only with the the filesystem vnode, and hence can
 1487          * retrieve the wrong block from the buffer cache for a plain file.
 1488          * So, fail attempts to readdir() on a plain file.
 1489          */
 1490         if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0)
 1491                 return (ENOTDIR);
 1492 
 1493         /*
 1494          * To be safe, initialize dirbuf
 1495          */
 1496         bzero(dirbuf.d_name, sizeof(dirbuf.d_name));
 1497 
 1498         /*
 1499          * If the user buffer is smaller than the size of one dos directory
 1500          * entry or the file offset is not a multiple of the size of a
 1501          * directory entry, then we fail the read.
 1502          */
 1503         off = offset = uio->uio_offset;
 1504         if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(struct direntry) ||
 1505             (offset & (sizeof(struct direntry) - 1)))
 1506                 return (EINVAL);
 1507 
 1508         if (ap->a_ncookies) {
 1509                 ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16;
 1510                 MALLOC(cookies, u_long *, ncookies * sizeof(u_long), M_TEMP,
 1511                        M_WAITOK);
 1512                 *ap->a_cookies = cookies;
 1513                 *ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
 1514         }
 1515 
 1516         dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
 1517 
 1518         /*
 1519          * If they are reading from the root directory then, we simulate
 1520          * the . and .. entries since these don't exist in the root
 1521          * directory.  We also set the offset bias to make up for having to
 1522          * simulate these entries. By this I mean that at file offset 64 we
 1523          * read the first entry in the root directory that lives on disk.
 1524          */
 1525         if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
 1526             || (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)) {
 1527 #if 0
 1528                 printf("msdosfs_readdir(): going after . or .. in root dir, offset %d\n",
 1529                     offset);
 1530 #endif
 1531                 bias = 2 * sizeof(struct direntry);
 1532                 if (offset < bias) {
 1533                         for (n = (int)offset / sizeof(struct direntry);
 1534                              n < 2; n++) {
 1535                                 if (FAT32(pmp))
 1536                                         fileno = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp,
 1537                                                                  pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
 1538                                                           * dirsperblk;
 1539                                 else
 1540                                         fileno = 1;
 1541 #ifdef MSDOSFS_LARGE
 1542                                 dirbuf.d_fileno = msdosfs_fileno_map(
 1543                                     pmp->pm_mountp, fileno);
 1544 #else
 1545                                 dirbuf.d_fileno = (uint32_t)fileno;
 1546 #endif
 1547                                 dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR;
 1548                                 switch (n) {
 1549                                 case 0:
 1550                                         dirbuf.d_namlen = 1;
 1551                                         strcpy(dirbuf.d_name, ".");
 1552                                         break;
 1553                                 case 1:
 1554                                         dirbuf.d_namlen = 2;
 1555                                         strcpy(dirbuf.d_name, "..");
 1556                                         break;
 1557                                 }
 1558                                 dirbuf.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dirbuf);
 1559                                 if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen)
 1560                                         goto out;
 1561                                 error = uiomove(&dirbuf, dirbuf.d_reclen, uio);
 1562                                 if (error)
 1563                                         goto out;
 1564                                 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
 1565                                 off = offset;
 1566                                 if (cookies) {
 1567                                         *cookies++ = offset;
 1568                                         if (--ncookies <= 0)
 1569                                                 goto out;
 1570                                 }
 1571                         }
 1572                 }
 1573         }
 1574 
 1575         mbnambuf_init();
 1576         off = offset;
 1577         while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
 1578                 lbn = de_cluster(pmp, offset - bias);
 1579                 on = (offset - bias) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
 1580                 n = min(pmp->pm_bpcluster - on, uio->uio_resid);
 1581                 diff = dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias);
 1582                 if (diff <= 0)
 1583                         break;
 1584                 n = min(n, diff);
 1585                 error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &bn, &cn, &blsize);
 1586                 if (error)
 1587                         break;
 1588                 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
 1589                 if (error) {
 1590                         brelse(bp);
 1591                         return (error);
 1592                 }
 1593                 n = min(n, blsize - bp->b_resid);
 1594                 if (n == 0) {
 1595                         brelse(bp);
 1596                         return (EIO);
 1597                 }
 1598 
 1599                 /*
 1600                  * Convert from dos directory entries to fs-independent
 1601                  * directory entries.
 1602                  */
 1603                 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + on);
 1604                      (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + on + n;
 1605                      dentp++, offset += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
 1606 #if 0
 1607                         printf("rd: dentp %08x prev %08x crnt %08x deName %02x attr %02x\n",
 1608                             dentp, prev, crnt, dentp->deName[0], dentp->deAttributes);
 1609 #endif
 1610                         /*
 1611                          * If this is an unused entry, we can stop.
 1612                          */
 1613                         if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
 1614                                 brelse(bp);
 1615                                 goto out;
 1616                         }
 1617                         /*
 1618                          * Skip deleted entries.
 1619                          */
 1620                         if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
 1621                                 chksum = -1;
 1622                                 mbnambuf_init();
 1623                                 continue;
 1624                         }
 1625 
 1626                         /*
 1627                          * Handle Win95 long directory entries
 1628                          */
 1629                         if (dentp->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
 1630                                 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
 1631                                         continue;
 1632                                 chksum = win2unixfn((struct winentry *)dentp,
 1633                                         chksum, pmp);
 1634                                 continue;
 1635                         }
 1636 
 1637                         /*
 1638                          * Skip volume labels
 1639                          */
 1640                         if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
 1641                                 chksum = -1;
 1642                                 mbnambuf_init();
 1643                                 continue;
 1644                         }
 1645                         /*
 1646                          * This computation of d_fileno must match
 1647                          * the computation of va_fileid in
 1648                          * msdosfs_getattr.
 1649                          */
 1650                         if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
 1651                                 fileno = getushort(dentp->deStartCluster);
 1652                                 if (FAT32(pmp))
 1653                                         fileno |= getushort(dentp->deHighClust) << 16;
 1654                                 /* if this is the root directory */
 1655                                 if (fileno == MSDOSFSROOT)
 1656                                         if (FAT32(pmp))
 1657                                                 fileno = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp,
 1658                                                                 pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
 1659                                                          * dirsperblk;
 1660                                         else
 1661                                                 fileno = 1;
 1662                                 else
 1663                                         fileno = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, fileno) *
 1664                                             dirsperblk;
 1665                                 dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR;
 1666                         } else {
 1667                                 fileno = (uint64_t)offset / sizeof(struct direntry);
 1668                                 dirbuf.d_type = DT_REG;
 1669                         }
 1670 #ifdef MSDOSFS_LARGE
 1671                         dirbuf.d_fileno = msdosfs_fileno_map(pmp->pm_mountp,
 1672                             fileno);
 1673 #else
 1674                         dirbuf.d_fileno = (uint32_t)fileno;
 1675 #endif
 1676                         if (chksum != winChksum(dentp->deName)) {
 1677                                 dirbuf.d_namlen = dos2unixfn(dentp->deName,
 1678                                     (u_char *)dirbuf.d_name,
 1679                                     dentp->deLowerCase |
 1680                                         ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) ?
 1681                                         (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT) : 0),
 1682                                     pmp);
 1683                                 mbnambuf_init();
 1684                         } else
 1685                                 mbnambuf_flush(&dirbuf);
 1686                         chksum = -1;
 1687                         dirbuf.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dirbuf);
 1688                         if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen) {
 1689                                 brelse(bp);
 1690                                 goto out;
 1691                         }
 1692                         error = uiomove(&dirbuf, dirbuf.d_reclen, uio);
 1693                         if (error) {
 1694                                 brelse(bp);
 1695                                 goto out;
 1696                         }
 1697                         if (cookies) {
 1698                                 *cookies++ = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
 1699                                 if (--ncookies <= 0) {
 1700                                         brelse(bp);
 1701                                         goto out;
 1702                                 }
 1703                         }
 1704                         off = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
 1705                 }
 1706                 brelse(bp);
 1707         }
 1708 out:
 1709         /* Subtract unused cookies */
 1710         if (ap->a_ncookies)
 1711                 *ap->a_ncookies -= ncookies;
 1712 
 1713         uio->uio_offset = off;
 1714 
 1715         /*
 1716          * Set the eofflag (NFS uses it)
 1717          */
 1718         if (ap->a_eofflag) {
 1719                 if (dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias) <= 0)
 1720                         *ap->a_eofflag = 1;
 1721                 else
 1722                         *ap->a_eofflag = 0;
 1723         }
 1724         return (error);
 1725 }
 1726 
 1727 /*
 1728  * vp  - address of vnode file the file
 1729  * bn  - which cluster we are interested in mapping to a filesystem block number.
 1730  * vpp - returns the vnode for the block special file holding the filesystem
 1731  *       containing the file of interest
 1732  * bnp - address of where to return the filesystem relative block number
 1733  */
 1734 static int
 1735 msdosfs_bmap(ap)
 1736         struct vop_bmap_args /* {
 1737                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1738                 daddr_t a_bn;
 1739                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
 1740                 daddr_t *a_bnp;
 1741                 int *a_runp;
 1742                 int *a_runb;
 1743         } */ *ap;
 1744 {
 1745         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1746         daddr_t blkno;
 1747         int error;
 1748 
 1749         if (ap->a_vpp != NULL)
 1750                 *ap->a_vpp = dep->de_devvp;
 1751         if (ap->a_bnp == NULL)
 1752                 return (0);
 1753         if (ap->a_runp) {
 1754                 /*
 1755                  * Sequential clusters should be counted here.
 1756                  */
 1757                 *ap->a_runp = 0;
 1758         }
 1759         if (ap->a_runb) {
 1760                 *ap->a_runb = 0;
 1761         }
 1762         error = pcbmap(dep, ap->a_bn, &blkno, 0, 0);
 1763         *ap->a_bnp = blkno;
 1764         return (error);
 1765 }
 1766 
 1767 static int
 1768 msdosfs_strategy(ap)
 1769         struct vop_strategy_args /* {
 1770                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1771                 struct buf *a_bp;
 1772         } */ *ap;
 1773 {
 1774         struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp;
 1775         struct denode *dep = VTODE(bp->b_vp);
 1776         struct vnode *vp;
 1777         int error = 0;
 1778         daddr_t blkno;
 1779 
 1780         KASSERT(ap->a_vp == ap->a_bp->b_vp, ("%s(%p != %p)",
 1781             __func__, ap->a_vp, ap->a_bp->b_vp));
 1782         if (bp->b_vp->v_type == VBLK || bp->b_vp->v_type == VCHR)
 1783                 panic("msdosfs_strategy: spec");
 1784         /*
 1785          * If we don't already know the filesystem relative block number
 1786          * then get it using pcbmap().  If pcbmap() returns the block
 1787          * number as -1 then we've got a hole in the file.  DOS filesystems
 1788          * don't allow files with holes, so we shouldn't ever see this.
 1789          */
 1790         if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
 1791                 error = pcbmap(dep, bp->b_lblkno, &blkno, 0, 0);
 1792                 bp->b_blkno = blkno;
 1793                 if (error) {
 1794                         bp->b_error = error;
 1795                         bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
 1796                         bufdone(bp);
 1797                         return (error);
 1798                 }
 1799                 if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1)
 1800                         vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
 1801         }
 1802         if (bp->b_blkno == -1) {
 1803                 bufdone(bp);
 1804                 return (0);
 1805         }
 1806         /*
 1807          * Read/write the block from/to the disk that contains the desired
 1808          * file block.
 1809          */
 1810         vp = dep->de_devvp;
 1811         bp->b_dev = vp->v_rdev;
 1812         bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
 1813         VOP_SPECSTRATEGY(vp, bp);
 1814         return (0);
 1815 }
 1816 
 1817 static int
 1818 msdosfs_print(ap)
 1819         struct vop_print_args /* {
 1820                 struct vnode *vp;
 1821         } */ *ap;
 1822 {
 1823         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1824 
 1825         printf("\tstartcluster %lu, dircluster %lu, diroffset %lu, ",
 1826                dep->de_StartCluster, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset);
 1827         printf("on dev (%d, %d)\n", major(dep->de_dev), minor(dep->de_dev));
 1828         return (0);
 1829 }
 1830 
 1831 static int
 1832 msdosfs_pathconf(ap)
 1833         struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
 1834                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1835                 int a_name;
 1836                 int *a_retval;
 1837         } */ *ap;
 1838 {
 1839         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VTODE(ap->a_vp)->de_pmp;
 1840 
 1841         switch (ap->a_name) {
 1842         case _PC_LINK_MAX:
 1843                 *ap->a_retval = 1;
 1844                 return (0);
 1845         case _PC_NAME_MAX:
 1846                 *ap->a_retval = pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME ? WIN_MAXLEN : 12;
 1847                 return (0);
 1848         case _PC_PATH_MAX:
 1849                 *ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
 1850                 return (0);
 1851         case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
 1852                 *ap->a_retval = 1;
 1853                 return (0);
 1854         case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
 1855                 *ap->a_retval = 0;
 1856                 return (0);
 1857         default:
 1858                 return (EINVAL);
 1859         }
 1860         /* NOTREACHED */
 1861 }
 1862 
 1863 static int
 1864 msdosfs_advlock(ap)
 1865         struct vop_advlock_args /* {
 1866                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1867                 u_char a_id;
 1868                 int a_op;
 1869                 struct flock *a_fl;
 1870                 int a_flags;
 1871         } */ *ap;
 1872 {
 1873         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1874 
 1875         return (lf_advlock(ap, &dep->de_lockf, dep->de_FileSize));
 1876 }
 1877 
 1878 /* Global vfs data structures for msdosfs */
 1879 vop_t **msdosfs_vnodeop_p;
 1880 static struct vnodeopv_entry_desc msdosfs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
 1881         { &vop_default_desc,            (vop_t *) vop_defaultop },
 1882         { &vop_access_desc,             (vop_t *) msdosfs_access },
 1883         { &vop_advlock_desc,            (vop_t *) msdosfs_advlock },
 1884         { &vop_bmap_desc,               (vop_t *) msdosfs_bmap },
 1885         { &vop_cachedlookup_desc,       (vop_t *) msdosfs_lookup },
 1886         { &vop_close_desc,              (vop_t *) msdosfs_close },
 1887         { &vop_create_desc,             (vop_t *) msdosfs_create },
 1888         { &vop_fsync_desc,              (vop_t *) msdosfs_fsync },
 1889         { &vop_getattr_desc,            (vop_t *) msdosfs_getattr },
 1890         { &vop_inactive_desc,           (vop_t *) msdosfs_inactive },
 1891         { &vop_link_desc,               (vop_t *) msdosfs_link },
 1892         { &vop_lookup_desc,             (vop_t *) vfs_cache_lookup },
 1893         { &vop_mkdir_desc,              (vop_t *) msdosfs_mkdir },
 1894         { &vop_mknod_desc,              (vop_t *) msdosfs_mknod },
 1895         { &vop_pathconf_desc,           (vop_t *) msdosfs_pathconf },
 1896         { &vop_print_desc,              (vop_t *) msdosfs_print },
 1897         { &vop_read_desc,               (vop_t *) msdosfs_read },
 1898         { &vop_readdir_desc,            (vop_t *) msdosfs_readdir },
 1899         { &vop_reclaim_desc,            (vop_t *) msdosfs_reclaim },
 1900         { &vop_remove_desc,             (vop_t *) msdosfs_remove },
 1901         { &vop_rename_desc,             (vop_t *) msdosfs_rename },
 1902         { &vop_rmdir_desc,              (vop_t *) msdosfs_rmdir },
 1903         { &vop_setattr_desc,            (vop_t *) msdosfs_setattr },
 1904         { &vop_strategy_desc,           (vop_t *) msdosfs_strategy },
 1905         { &vop_symlink_desc,            (vop_t *) msdosfs_symlink },
 1906         { &vop_write_desc,              (vop_t *) msdosfs_write },
 1907         { NULL, NULL }
 1908 };
 1909 static struct vnodeopv_desc msdosfs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
 1910         { &msdosfs_vnodeop_p, msdosfs_vnodeop_entries };
 1911 
 1912 VNODEOP_SET(msdosfs_vnodeop_opv_desc);

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