The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfs_vnops.c

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    1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.68 1998/02/10 14:10:04 mrg Exp $   */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
    6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
   21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
   22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 /*-
   36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
   37  *
   38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
   39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
   40  *
   41  * This software is provided "as is".
   42  *
   43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
   44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
   45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
   46  * any damages caused by this software.
   47  *
   48  * October 1992
   49  */
   50 
   51 #include <sys/param.h>
   52 #include <sys/systm.h>
   53 #include <sys/bio.h>
   54 #include <sys/buf.h>
   55 #include <sys/clock.h>
   56 #include <sys/dirent.h>
   57 #include <sys/lock.h>
   58 #include <sys/lockf.h>
   59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   60 #include <sys/mount.h>
   61 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   62 #include <sys/namei.h>
   63 #include <sys/priv.h>
   64 #include <sys/proc.h>
   65 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   66 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   67 #include <sys/stat.h>
   68 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   69 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   70 
   71 #include <vm/vm.h>
   72 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   73 
   74 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
   75 #include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
   76 #include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
   77 #include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
   78 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
   79 
   80 #define DOS_FILESIZE_MAX        0xffffffff
   81 
   82 /*
   83  * Prototypes for MSDOSFS vnode operations
   84  */
   85 static vop_advlock_t    msdosfs_advlock;
   86 static vop_create_t     msdosfs_create;
   87 static vop_mknod_t      msdosfs_mknod;
   88 static vop_open_t       msdosfs_open;
   89 static vop_close_t      msdosfs_close;
   90 static vop_access_t     msdosfs_access;
   91 static vop_getattr_t    msdosfs_getattr;
   92 static vop_setattr_t    msdosfs_setattr;
   93 static vop_read_t       msdosfs_read;
   94 static vop_write_t      msdosfs_write;
   95 static vop_fsync_t      msdosfs_fsync;
   96 static vop_remove_t     msdosfs_remove;
   97 static vop_link_t       msdosfs_link;
   98 static vop_rename_t     msdosfs_rename;
   99 static vop_mkdir_t      msdosfs_mkdir;
  100 static vop_rmdir_t      msdosfs_rmdir;
  101 static vop_symlink_t    msdosfs_symlink;
  102 static vop_readdir_t    msdosfs_readdir;
  103 static vop_bmap_t       msdosfs_bmap;
  104 static vop_strategy_t   msdosfs_strategy;
  105 static vop_print_t      msdosfs_print;
  106 static vop_pathconf_t   msdosfs_pathconf;
  107 static vop_vptofh_t     msdosfs_vptofh;
  108 
  109 /*
  110  * Some general notes:
  111  *
  112  * In the ufs filesystem the inodes, superblocks, and indirect blocks are
  113  * read/written using the vnode for the filesystem. Blocks that represent
  114  * the contents of a file are read/written using the vnode for the file
  115  * (including directories when they are read/written as files). This
  116  * presents problems for the dos filesystem because data that should be in
  117  * an inode (if dos had them) resides in the directory itself.  Since we
  118  * must update directory entries without the benefit of having the vnode
  119  * for the directory we must use the vnode for the filesystem.  This means
  120  * that when a directory is actually read/written (via read, write, or
  121  * readdir, or seek) we must use the vnode for the filesystem instead of
  122  * the vnode for the directory as would happen in ufs. This is to insure we
  123  * retreive the correct block from the buffer cache since the hash value is
  124  * based upon the vnode address and the desired block number.
  125  */
  126 
  127 /*
  128  * Create a regular file. On entry the directory to contain the file being
  129  * created is locked.  We must release before we return. We must also free
  130  * the pathname buffer pointed at by cnp->cn_pnbuf, always on error, or
  131  * only if the SAVESTART bit in cn_flags is clear on success.
  132  */
  133 static int
  134 msdosfs_create(ap)
  135         struct vop_create_args /* {
  136                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  137                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
  138                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  139                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  140         } */ *ap;
  141 {
  142         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
  143         struct denode ndirent;
  144         struct denode *dep;
  145         struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
  146         struct timespec ts;
  147         int error;
  148 
  149 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  150         printf("msdosfs_create(cnp %p, vap %p\n", cnp, ap->a_vap);
  151 #endif
  152 
  153         /*
  154          * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
  155          * can't do anything.  This is because the root directory can not
  156          * change size.
  157          */
  158         if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
  159             && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
  160                 error = ENOSPC;
  161                 goto bad;
  162         }
  163 
  164         /*
  165          * Create a directory entry for the file, then call createde() to
  166          * have it installed. NOTE: DOS files are always executable.  We
  167          * use the absence of the owner write bit to make the file
  168          * readonly.
  169          */
  170 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  171         if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
  172                 panic("msdosfs_create: no name");
  173 #endif
  174         bzero(&ndirent, sizeof(ndirent));
  175         error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name);
  176         if (error)
  177                 goto bad;
  178 
  179         ndirent.de_Attributes = (ap->a_vap->va_mode & VWRITE) ?
  180                                 ATTR_ARCHIVE : ATTR_ARCHIVE | ATTR_READONLY;
  181         ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0;
  182         ndirent.de_StartCluster = 0;
  183         ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
  184         ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
  185         ndirent.de_pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
  186         ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
  187         getnanotime(&ts);
  188         DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts);
  189         error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp);
  190         if (error)
  191                 goto bad;
  192         *ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
  193         return (0);
  194 
  195 bad:
  196         return (error);
  197 }
  198 
  199 static int
  200 msdosfs_mknod(ap)
  201         struct vop_mknod_args /* {
  202                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  203                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
  204                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  205                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  206         } */ *ap;
  207 {
  208 
  209     return (EINVAL);
  210 }
  211 
  212 static int
  213 msdosfs_open(ap)
  214         struct vop_open_args /* {
  215                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  216                 int a_mode;
  217                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  218                 struct thread *a_td;
  219                 int a_fdidx;
  220         } */ *ap;
  221 {
  222         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  223         vnode_create_vobject(ap->a_vp, dep->de_FileSize, ap->a_td);
  224         return 0;
  225 }
  226 
  227 static int
  228 msdosfs_close(ap)
  229         struct vop_close_args /* {
  230                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  231                 int a_fflag;
  232                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  233                 struct thread *a_td;
  234         } */ *ap;
  235 {
  236         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  237         struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
  238         struct timespec ts;
  239 
  240         VI_LOCK(vp);
  241         if (vp->v_usecount > 1) {
  242                 getnanotime(&ts);
  243                 DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
  244         }
  245         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  246         return 0;
  247 }
  248 
  249 static int
  250 msdosfs_access(ap)
  251         struct vop_access_args /* {
  252                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  253                 int a_mode;
  254                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  255                 struct thread *a_td;
  256         } */ *ap;
  257 {
  258         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  259         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  260         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  261         mode_t file_mode, mode = ap->a_mode;
  262 
  263         file_mode = (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH) | (S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH) |
  264             ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) ? 0 : (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH));
  265         file_mode &= (vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask);
  266 
  267         /*
  268          * Disallow writing to directories and regular files if the
  269          * filesystem is read-only.
  270          */
  271         if (mode & VWRITE) {
  272                 switch (vp->v_type) {
  273                 case VDIR:
  274                 case VREG:
  275                         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  276                                 return (EROFS);
  277                         break;
  278                 default:
  279                         break;
  280                 }
  281         }
  282 
  283         return (vaccess(vp->v_type, file_mode, pmp->pm_uid, pmp->pm_gid,
  284             ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, NULL));
  285 }
  286 
  287 static int
  288 msdosfs_getattr(ap)
  289         struct vop_getattr_args /* {
  290                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  291                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  292                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  293                 struct thread *a_td;
  294         } */ *ap;
  295 {
  296         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  297         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  298         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  299         mode_t mode;
  300         struct timespec ts;
  301         u_long dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
  302         uint64_t fileid;
  303 
  304         getnanotime(&ts);
  305         DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
  306         vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(dep->de_dev);
  307         /*
  308          * The following computation of the fileid must be the same as that
  309          * used in msdosfs_readdir() to compute d_fileno. If not, pwd
  310          * doesn't work.
  311          */
  312         if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
  313                 fileid = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, dep->de_StartCluster) *
  314                     dirsperblk;
  315                 if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
  316                         fileid = 1;
  317         } else {
  318                 fileid = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, dep->de_dirclust) *
  319                     dirsperblk;
  320                 if (dep->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
  321                         fileid = (uint64_t)roottobn(pmp, 0) * dirsperblk;
  322                 fileid += (uoff_t)dep->de_diroffset / sizeof(struct direntry);
  323         }
  324 
  325         if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFS_LARGEFS)
  326                 vap->va_fileid = msdosfs_fileno_map(pmp->pm_mountp, fileid);
  327         else
  328                 vap->va_fileid = (long)fileid;
  329 
  330         if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) == 0)
  331                 mode = S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO;
  332         else
  333                 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
  334         vap->va_mode = mode & 
  335             (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask);
  336         vap->va_uid = pmp->pm_uid;
  337         vap->va_gid = pmp->pm_gid;
  338         vap->va_nlink = 1;
  339         vap->va_rdev = 0;
  340         vap->va_size = dep->de_FileSize;
  341         fattime2timespec(dep->de_MDate, dep->de_MTime, 0, 0, &vap->va_mtime);
  342         vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime;
  343         if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME) {
  344                 fattime2timespec(dep->de_ADate, 0, 0, 0, &vap->va_atime);
  345                 fattime2timespec(dep->de_CDate, dep->de_CTime, dep->de_CHun,
  346                     0, &vap->va_birthtime);
  347         } else {
  348                 vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime;
  349                 vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec = -1;
  350                 vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec = 0;
  351         }
  352         vap->va_flags = 0;
  353         if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_ARCHIVE) == 0)
  354                 vap->va_flags |= SF_ARCHIVED;
  355         vap->va_gen = 0;
  356         vap->va_blocksize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
  357         vap->va_bytes =
  358             (dep->de_FileSize + pmp->pm_crbomask) & ~pmp->pm_crbomask;
  359         vap->va_type = ap->a_vp->v_type;
  360         vap->va_filerev = dep->de_modrev;
  361         return (0);
  362 }
  363 
  364 static int
  365 msdosfs_setattr(ap)
  366         struct vop_setattr_args /* {
  367                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  368                 struct vattr *a_vap;
  369                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  370                 struct thread *a_td;
  371         } */ *ap;
  372 {
  373         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  374         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  375         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  376         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
  377         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  378         int error = 0;
  379 
  380 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  381         printf("msdosfs_setattr(): vp %p, vap %p, cred %p, p %p\n",
  382             ap->a_vp, vap, cred, ap->a_td);
  383 #endif
  384 
  385         /*
  386          * Check for unsettable attributes.
  387          */
  388         if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) ||
  389             (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
  390             (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
  391             (vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
  392 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  393                 printf("msdosfs_setattr(): returning EINVAL\n");
  394                 printf("    va_type %d, va_nlink %x, va_fsid %lx, va_fileid %lx\n",
  395                     vap->va_type, vap->va_nlink, vap->va_fsid, vap->va_fileid);
  396                 printf("    va_blocksize %lx, va_rdev %x, va_bytes %qx, va_gen %lx\n",
  397                     vap->va_blocksize, vap->va_rdev, vap->va_bytes, vap->va_gen);
  398                 printf("    va_uid %x, va_gid %x\n",
  399                     vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid);
  400 #endif
  401                 return (EINVAL);
  402         }
  403         if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
  404                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  405                         return (EROFS);
  406                 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid) {
  407                         error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN, 0);
  408                         if (error)
  409                                 return (error);
  410                 }
  411                 /*
  412                  * We are very inconsistent about handling unsupported
  413                  * attributes.  We ignored the access time and the
  414                  * read and execute bits.  We were strict for the other
  415                  * attributes.
  416                  *
  417                  * Here we are strict, stricter than ufs in not allowing
  418                  * users to attempt to set SF_SETTABLE bits or anyone to
  419                  * set unsupported bits.  However, we ignore attempts to
  420                  * set ATTR_ARCHIVE for directories `cp -pr' from a more
  421                  * sensible filesystem attempts it a lot.
  422                  */
  423                 if (vap->va_flags & SF_SETTABLE) {
  424                         error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS, 0);
  425                         if (error)
  426                                 return (error);
  427                 }
  428                 if (vap->va_flags & ~SF_ARCHIVED)
  429                         return EOPNOTSUPP;
  430                 if (vap->va_flags & SF_ARCHIVED)
  431                         dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_ARCHIVE;
  432                 else if (!(dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY))
  433                         dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
  434                 dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
  435         }
  436 
  437         if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
  438                 uid_t uid;
  439                 gid_t gid;
  440 
  441                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  442                         return (EROFS);
  443                 uid = vap->va_uid;
  444                 if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
  445                         uid = pmp->pm_uid;
  446                 gid = vap->va_gid;
  447                 if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
  448                         gid = pmp->pm_gid;
  449                 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid || uid != pmp->pm_uid ||
  450                     (gid != pmp->pm_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) {
  451                         error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_CHOWN, 0);
  452                         if (error)
  453                                 return (error);
  454                 }
  455                 if (uid != pmp->pm_uid || gid != pmp->pm_gid)
  456                         return EINVAL;
  457         }
  458 
  459         if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
  460                 switch (vp->v_type) {
  461                 case VDIR:
  462                         return (EISDIR);
  463                 case VREG:
  464                         /*
  465                          * Truncation is only supported for regular files,
  466                          * Disallow it if the filesystem is read-only.
  467                          */
  468                         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  469                                 return (EROFS);
  470                         break;
  471                 default:
  472                         /*
  473                          * According to POSIX, the result is unspecified
  474                          * for file types other than regular files,
  475                          * directories and shared memory objects.  We
  476                          * don't support any file types except regular
  477                          * files and directories in this file system, so
  478                          * this (default) case is unreachable and can do
  479                          * anything.  Keep falling through to detrunc()
  480                          * for now.
  481                          */
  482                         break;
  483                 }
  484                 error = detrunc(dep, vap->va_size, 0, cred, ap->a_td);
  485                 if (error)
  486                         return error;
  487         }
  488         if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  489                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  490                         return (EROFS);
  491                 if (vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) {
  492                         error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, ap->a_td); 
  493                         if (error)
  494                                 error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred,
  495                                     ap->a_td);
  496                 } else
  497                         error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, ap->a_td);
  498                 if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
  499                         if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95) == 0 &&
  500                             vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  501                                 dep->de_flag &= ~DE_ACCESS;
  502                                 timespec2fattime(&vap->va_atime, 0,
  503                                     &dep->de_ADate, NULL, NULL);
  504                         }
  505                         if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
  506                                 dep->de_flag &= ~DE_UPDATE;
  507                                 timespec2fattime(&vap->va_mtime, 0,
  508                                     &dep->de_MDate, &dep->de_MTime, NULL);
  509                         }
  510                         dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
  511                         dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
  512                 }
  513         }
  514         /*
  515          * DOS files only have the ability to have their writability
  516          * attribute set, so we use the owner write bit to set the readonly
  517          * attribute.
  518          */
  519         if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
  520                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
  521                         return (EROFS);
  522                 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid) {
  523                         error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN, 0);
  524                         if (error)
  525                                 return (error);
  526                 }
  527                 if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
  528                         /* We ignore the read and execute bits. */
  529                         if (vap->va_mode & VWRITE)
  530                                 dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_READONLY;
  531                         else
  532                                 dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_READONLY;
  533                         dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
  534                         dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
  535                 }
  536         }
  537         return (deupdat(dep, 1));
  538 }
  539 
  540 static int
  541 msdosfs_read(ap)
  542         struct vop_read_args /* {
  543                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  544                 struct uio *a_uio;
  545                 int a_ioflag;
  546                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  547         } */ *ap;
  548 {
  549         int error = 0;
  550         int blsize;
  551         int isadir;
  552         int orig_resid;
  553         u_int n;
  554         u_long diff;
  555         u_long on;
  556         daddr_t lbn;
  557         daddr_t rablock;
  558         int rasize;
  559         int seqcount;
  560         struct buf *bp;
  561         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  562         struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
  563         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  564         struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
  565 
  566         /*
  567          * If they didn't ask for any data, then we are done.
  568          */
  569         orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
  570         if (orig_resid == 0)
  571                 return (0);
  572 
  573         /*
  574          * The caller is supposed to ensure that
  575          * uio->uio_offset >= 0 and uio->uio_resid >= 0.
  576          * We don't need to check for large offsets as in ffs because
  577          * dep->de_FileSize <= DOS_FILESIZE_MAX < OFF_MAX, so large
  578          * offsets cannot cause overflow even in theory.
  579          */
  580 
  581         seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT;
  582 
  583         isadir = dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
  584         do {
  585                 if (uio->uio_offset >= dep->de_FileSize)
  586                         break;
  587                 lbn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
  588                 rablock = lbn + 1;
  589                 blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
  590                 on = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
  591                 /*
  592                  * If we are operating on a directory file then be sure to
  593                  * do i/o with the vnode for the filesystem instead of the
  594                  * vnode for the directory.
  595                  */
  596                 if (isadir) {
  597                         /* convert cluster # to block # */
  598                         error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &lbn, 0, &blsize);
  599                         if (error == E2BIG) {
  600                                 error = EINVAL;
  601                                 break;
  602                         } else if (error)
  603                                 break;
  604                         error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
  605                 } else if (de_cn2off(pmp, rablock) >= dep->de_FileSize) {
  606                         error = bread(vp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
  607                 } else if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0) {
  608                         error = cluster_read(vp, dep->de_FileSize, lbn, blsize,
  609                             NOCRED, on + uio->uio_resid, seqcount, &bp);
  610                 } else if (seqcount > 1) {
  611                         rasize = blsize;
  612                         error = breadn(vp, lbn,
  613                             blsize, &rablock, &rasize, 1, NOCRED, &bp);
  614                 } else {
  615                         error = bread(vp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
  616                 }
  617                 if (error) {
  618                         brelse(bp);
  619                         break;
  620                 }
  621                 diff = pmp->pm_bpcluster - on;
  622                 n = diff > uio->uio_resid ? uio->uio_resid : diff;
  623                 diff = dep->de_FileSize - uio->uio_offset;
  624                 if (diff < n)
  625                         n = diff;
  626                 diff = blsize - bp->b_resid;
  627                 if (diff < n)
  628                         n = diff;
  629                 error = uiomove(bp->b_data + on, (int) n, uio);
  630                 brelse(bp);
  631         } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n != 0);
  632         if (!isadir && (error == 0 || uio->uio_resid != orig_resid) &&
  633             (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0)
  634                 dep->de_flag |= DE_ACCESS;
  635         return (error);
  636 }
  637 
  638 /*
  639  * Write data to a file or directory.
  640  */
  641 static int
  642 msdosfs_write(ap)
  643         struct vop_write_args /* {
  644                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  645                 struct uio *a_uio;
  646                 int a_ioflag;
  647                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  648         } */ *ap;
  649 {
  650         int n;
  651         int croffset;
  652         int resid;
  653         u_long osize;
  654         int error = 0;
  655         u_long count;
  656         int seqcount;
  657         daddr_t bn, lastcn;
  658         struct buf *bp;
  659         int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
  660         struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
  661         struct thread *td = uio->uio_td;
  662         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
  663         struct vnode *thisvp;
  664         struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
  665         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
  666         struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
  667 
  668 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  669         printf("msdosfs_write(vp %p, uio %p, ioflag %x, cred %p\n",
  670             vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
  671         printf("msdosfs_write(): diroff %lu, dirclust %lu, startcluster %lu\n",
  672             dep->de_diroffset, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_StartCluster);
  673 #endif
  674 
  675         switch (vp->v_type) {
  676         case VREG:
  677                 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
  678                         uio->uio_offset = dep->de_FileSize;
  679                 thisvp = vp;
  680                 break;
  681         case VDIR:
  682                 return EISDIR;
  683         default:
  684                 panic("msdosfs_write(): bad file type");
  685         }
  686 
  687         /*
  688          * This is needed (unlike in ffs_write()) because we extend the
  689          * file outside of the loop but we don't want to extend the file
  690          * for writes of 0 bytes.
  691          */
  692         if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
  693                 return (0);
  694 
  695         /*
  696          * The caller is supposed to ensure that
  697          * uio->uio_offset >= 0 and uio->uio_resid >= 0.
  698          */
  699         if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > DOS_FILESIZE_MAX)
  700                 return (EFBIG);
  701 
  702         /*
  703          * If they've exceeded their filesize limit, tell them about it.
  704          */
  705         if (td != NULL) {
  706                 PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
  707                 if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
  708                     lim_cur(td->td_proc, RLIMIT_FSIZE)) {
  709                         psignal(td->td_proc, SIGXFSZ);
  710                         PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  711                         return (EFBIG);
  712                 }
  713                 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  714         }
  715 
  716         /*
  717          * If the offset we are starting the write at is beyond the end of
  718          * the file, then they've done a seek.  Unix filesystems allow
  719          * files with holes in them, DOS doesn't so we must fill the hole
  720          * with zeroed blocks.
  721          */
  722         if (uio->uio_offset > dep->de_FileSize) {
  723                 error = deextend(dep, uio->uio_offset, cred);
  724                 if (error)
  725                         return (error);
  726         }
  727 
  728         /*
  729          * Remember some values in case the write fails.
  730          */
  731         resid = uio->uio_resid;
  732         osize = dep->de_FileSize;
  733 
  734         /*
  735          * If we write beyond the end of the file, extend it to its ultimate
  736          * size ahead of the time to hopefully get a contiguous area.
  737          */
  738         if (uio->uio_offset + resid > osize) {
  739                 count = de_clcount(pmp, uio->uio_offset + resid) -
  740                         de_clcount(pmp, osize);
  741                 error = extendfile(dep, count, NULL, NULL, 0);
  742                 if (error &&  (error != ENOSPC || (ioflag & IO_UNIT)))
  743                         goto errexit;
  744                 lastcn = dep->de_fc[FC_LASTFC].fc_frcn;
  745         } else
  746                 lastcn = de_clcount(pmp, osize) - 1;
  747 
  748         seqcount = ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT;
  749         do {
  750                 if (de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset) > lastcn) {
  751                         error = ENOSPC;
  752                         break;
  753                 }
  754 
  755                 croffset = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
  756                 n = min(uio->uio_resid, pmp->pm_bpcluster - croffset);
  757                 if (uio->uio_offset + n > dep->de_FileSize) {
  758                         dep->de_FileSize = uio->uio_offset + n;
  759                         /* The object size needs to be set before buffer is allocated */
  760                         vnode_pager_setsize(vp, dep->de_FileSize);
  761                 }
  762 
  763                 bn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
  764                 if ((uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask) == 0
  765                     && (de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid)
  766                         > de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset)
  767                         || uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >= dep->de_FileSize)) {
  768                         /*
  769                          * If either the whole cluster gets written,
  770                          * or we write the cluster from its start beyond EOF,
  771                          * then no need to read data from disk.
  772                          */
  773                         bp = getblk(thisvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0, 0);
  774                         vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
  775                         /*
  776                          * Do the bmap now, since pcbmap needs buffers
  777                          * for the fat table. (see msdosfs_strategy)
  778                          */
  779                         if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
  780                                 error = pcbmap(dep, bp->b_lblkno, &bn, 0, 0);
  781                                 if (error)
  782                                         bp->b_blkno = -1;
  783                                 else
  784                                         bp->b_blkno = bn;
  785                         }
  786                         if (bp->b_blkno == -1) {
  787                                 brelse(bp);
  788                                 if (!error)
  789                                         error = EIO;            /* XXX */
  790                                 break;
  791                         }
  792                 } else {
  793                         /*
  794                          * The block we need to write into exists, so read it in.
  795                          */
  796                         error = bread(thisvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, cred, &bp);
  797                         if (error) {
  798                                 brelse(bp);
  799                                 break;
  800                         }
  801                 }
  802 
  803                 /*
  804                  * Should these vnode_pager_* functions be done on dir
  805                  * files?
  806                  */
  807 
  808                 /*
  809                  * Copy the data from user space into the buf header.
  810                  */
  811                 error = uiomove(bp->b_data + croffset, n, uio);
  812                 if (error) {
  813                         brelse(bp);
  814                         break;
  815                 }
  816 
  817                 /* Prepare for clustered writes in some else clauses. */
  818                 if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERW) == 0)
  819                         bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
  820 
  821                 /*
  822                  * If IO_SYNC, then each buffer is written synchronously.
  823                  * Otherwise, if we have a severe page deficiency then
  824                  * write the buffer asynchronously.  Otherwise, if on a
  825                  * cluster boundary then write the buffer asynchronously,
  826                  * combining it with contiguous clusters if permitted and
  827                  * possible, since we don't expect more writes into this
  828                  * buffer soon.  Otherwise, do a delayed write because we
  829                  * expect more writes into this buffer soon.
  830                  */
  831                 if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
  832                         (void)bwrite(bp);
  833                 else if (vm_page_count_severe() || buf_dirty_count_severe())
  834                         bawrite(bp);
  835                 else if (n + croffset == pmp->pm_bpcluster) {
  836                         if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERW) == 0)
  837                                 cluster_write(vp, bp, dep->de_FileSize,
  838                                     seqcount);
  839                         else
  840                                 bawrite(bp);
  841                 } else
  842                         bdwrite(bp);
  843                 dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE;
  844         } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
  845 
  846         /*
  847          * If the write failed and they want us to, truncate the file back
  848          * to the size it was before the write was attempted.
  849          */
  850 errexit:
  851         if (error) {
  852                 if (ioflag & IO_UNIT) {
  853                         detrunc(dep, osize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED, NULL);
  854                         uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
  855                         uio->uio_resid = resid;
  856                 } else {
  857                         detrunc(dep, dep->de_FileSize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED, NULL);
  858                         if (uio->uio_resid != resid)
  859                                 error = 0;
  860                 }
  861         } else if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
  862                 error = deupdat(dep, 1);
  863         return (error);
  864 }
  865 
  866 /*
  867  * Flush the blocks of a file to disk.
  868  *
  869  * This function is worthless for vnodes that represent directories. Maybe we
  870  * could just do a sync if they try an fsync on a directory file.
  871  */
  872 static int
  873 msdosfs_fsync(ap)
  874         struct vop_fsync_args /* {
  875                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  876                 struct ucred *a_cred;
  877                 int a_waitfor;
  878                 struct thread *a_td;
  879         } */ *ap;
  880 {
  881 
  882         vop_stdfsync(ap);
  883         return (deupdat(VTODE(ap->a_vp), ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT));
  884 }
  885 
  886 static int
  887 msdosfs_remove(ap)
  888         struct vop_remove_args /* {
  889                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
  890                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  891                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  892         } */ *ap;
  893 {
  894         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
  895         struct denode *ddep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
  896         int error;
  897 
  898         if (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR)
  899                 error = EPERM;
  900         else
  901                 error = removede(ddep, dep);
  902 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
  903         printf("msdosfs_remove(), dep %p, v_usecount %d\n", dep, ap->a_vp->v_usecount);
  904 #endif
  905         return (error);
  906 }
  907 
  908 /*
  909  * DOS filesystems don't know what links are.
  910  */
  911 static int
  912 msdosfs_link(ap)
  913         struct vop_link_args /* {
  914                 struct vnode *a_tdvp;
  915                 struct vnode *a_vp;
  916                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
  917         } */ *ap;
  918 {
  919         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  920 }
  921 
  922 /*
  923  * Renames on files require moving the denode to a new hash queue since the
  924  * denode's location is used to compute which hash queue to put the file
  925  * in. Unless it is a rename in place.  For example "mv a b".
  926  *
  927  * What follows is the basic algorithm:
  928  *
  929  * if (file move) {
  930  *      if (dest file exists) {
  931  *              remove dest file
  932  *      }
  933  *      if (dest and src in same directory) {
  934  *              rewrite name in existing directory slot
  935  *      } else {
  936  *              write new entry in dest directory
  937  *              update offset and dirclust in denode
  938  *              move denode to new hash chain
  939  *              clear old directory entry
  940  *      }
  941  * } else {
  942  *      directory move
  943  *      if (dest directory exists) {
  944  *              if (dest is not empty) {
  945  *                      return ENOTEMPTY
  946  *              }
  947  *              remove dest directory
  948  *      }
  949  *      if (dest and src in same directory) {
  950  *              rewrite name in existing entry
  951  *      } else {
  952  *              be sure dest is not a child of src directory
  953  *              write entry in dest directory
  954  *              update "." and ".." in moved directory
  955  *              clear old directory entry for moved directory
  956  *      }
  957  * }
  958  *
  959  * On entry:
  960  *      source's parent directory is unlocked
  961  *      source file or directory is unlocked
  962  *      destination's parent directory is locked
  963  *      destination file or directory is locked if it exists
  964  *
  965  * On exit:
  966  *      all denodes should be released
  967  */
  968 static int
  969 msdosfs_rename(ap)
  970         struct vop_rename_args /* {
  971                 struct vnode *a_fdvp;
  972                 struct vnode *a_fvp;
  973                 struct componentname *a_fcnp;
  974                 struct vnode *a_tdvp;
  975                 struct vnode *a_tvp;
  976                 struct componentname *a_tcnp;
  977         } */ *ap;
  978 {
  979         struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
  980         struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
  981         struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
  982         struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
  983         struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
  984         struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
  985         struct thread *td = fcnp->cn_thread;
  986         struct denode *ip, *xp, *dp, *zp;
  987         u_char toname[11], oldname[11];
  988         u_long from_diroffset, to_diroffset;
  989         u_char to_count;
  990         int doingdirectory = 0, newparent = 0;
  991         int error;
  992         u_long cn;
  993         daddr_t bn;
  994         struct denode *fddep;   /* from file's parent directory  */
  995         struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
  996         struct direntry *dotdotp;
  997         struct buf *bp;
  998 
  999         fddep = VTODE(ap->a_fdvp);
 1000         pmp = fddep->de_pmp;
 1001 
 1002         pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(fdvp->v_mount);
 1003 
 1004 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 1005         if ((tcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0 ||
 1006             (fcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
 1007                 panic("msdosfs_rename: no name");
 1008 #endif
 1009         /*
 1010          * Check for cross-device rename.
 1011          */
 1012         if (fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount ||
 1013             (tvp && fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount)) {
 1014                 error = EXDEV;
 1015 abortit:
 1016                 if (tdvp == tvp)
 1017                         vrele(tdvp);
 1018                 else
 1019                         vput(tdvp);
 1020                 if (tvp)
 1021                         vput(tvp);
 1022                 vrele(fdvp);
 1023                 vrele(fvp);
 1024                 return (error);
 1025         }
 1026 
 1027         /*
 1028          * If source and dest are the same, do nothing.
 1029          */
 1030         if (tvp == fvp) {
 1031                 error = 0;
 1032                 goto abortit;
 1033         }
 1034 
 1035         error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
 1036         if (error)
 1037                 goto abortit;
 1038         dp = VTODE(fdvp);
 1039         ip = VTODE(fvp);
 1040 
 1041         /*
 1042          * Be sure we are not renaming ".", "..", or an alias of ".". This
 1043          * leads to a crippled directory tree.  It's pretty tough to do a
 1044          * "ls" or "pwd" with the "." directory entry missing, and "cd .."
 1045          * doesn't work if the ".." entry is missing.
 1046          */
 1047         if (ip->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
 1048                 /*
 1049                  * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
 1050                  */
 1051                 if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
 1052                     dp == ip ||
 1053                     (fcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
 1054                     (tcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
 1055                     (ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME)) {
 1056                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1057                         error = EINVAL;
 1058                         goto abortit;
 1059                 }
 1060                 ip->de_flag |= DE_RENAME;
 1061                 doingdirectory++;
 1062         }
 1063 
 1064         /*
 1065          * When the target exists, both the directory
 1066          * and target vnodes are returned locked.
 1067          */
 1068         dp = VTODE(tdvp);
 1069         xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
 1070         /*
 1071          * Remember direntry place to use for destination
 1072          */
 1073         to_diroffset = dp->de_fndoffset;
 1074         to_count = dp->de_fndcnt;
 1075 
 1076         /*
 1077          * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
 1078          * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
 1079          * directory heirarchy above the target, as this would
 1080          * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
 1081          * the user must have write permission in the source so
 1082          * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
 1083          * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
 1084          * call to doscheckpath().
 1085          */
 1086         error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_thread);
 1087         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1088         if (VTODE(fdvp)->de_StartCluster != VTODE(tdvp)->de_StartCluster)
 1089                 newparent = 1;
 1090         if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
 1091                 if (error)      /* write access check above */
 1092                         goto bad;
 1093                 if (xp != NULL)
 1094                         vput(tvp);
 1095                 /*
 1096                  * doscheckpath() vput()'s dp,
 1097                  * so we have to do a relookup afterwards
 1098                  */
 1099                 error = doscheckpath(ip, dp);
 1100                 if (error)
 1101                         goto out;
 1102                 if ((tcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
 1103                         panic("msdosfs_rename: lost to startdir");
 1104                 error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp);
 1105                 if (error)
 1106                         goto out;
 1107                 dp = VTODE(tdvp);
 1108                 xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
 1109         }
 1110 
 1111         if (xp != NULL) {
 1112                 /*
 1113                  * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
 1114                  * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
 1115                  * (both directories, or both not directories).
 1116                  */
 1117                 if (xp->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
 1118                         if (!dosdirempty(xp)) {
 1119                                 error = ENOTEMPTY;
 1120                                 goto bad;
 1121                         }
 1122                         if (!doingdirectory) {
 1123                                 error = ENOTDIR;
 1124                                 goto bad;
 1125                         }
 1126                         cache_purge(tdvp);
 1127                 } else if (doingdirectory) {
 1128                         error = EISDIR;
 1129                         goto bad;
 1130                 }
 1131                 error = removede(dp, xp);
 1132                 if (error)
 1133                         goto bad;
 1134                 vput(tvp);
 1135                 xp = NULL;
 1136         }
 1137 
 1138         /*
 1139          * Convert the filename in tcnp into a dos filename. We copy this
 1140          * into the denode and directory entry for the destination
 1141          * file/directory.
 1142          */
 1143         error = uniqdosname(VTODE(tdvp), tcnp, toname);
 1144         if (error)
 1145                 goto abortit;
 1146 
 1147         /*
 1148          * Since from wasn't locked at various places above,
 1149          * have to do a relookup here.
 1150          */
 1151         fcnp->cn_flags &= ~MODMASK;
 1152         fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
 1153         if ((fcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
 1154                 panic("msdosfs_rename: lost from startdir");
 1155         if (!newparent)
 1156                 VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp, 0, td);
 1157         if (relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp) == 0)
 1158                 vrele(fdvp);
 1159         if (fvp == NULL) {
 1160                 /*
 1161                  * From name has disappeared.
 1162                  */
 1163                 if (doingdirectory)
 1164                         panic("rename: lost dir entry");
 1165                 if (newparent)
 1166                         VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp, 0, td);
 1167                 vrele(tdvp);
 1168                 vrele(ap->a_fvp);
 1169                 return 0;
 1170         }
 1171         xp = VTODE(fvp);
 1172         zp = VTODE(fdvp);
 1173         from_diroffset = zp->de_fndoffset;
 1174 
 1175         /*
 1176          * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
 1177          * changed till now. If the source is a file the entry may
 1178          * have been unlinked or renamed. In either case there is
 1179          * no further work to be done. If the source is a directory
 1180          * then it cannot have been rmdir'ed or renamed; this is
 1181          * prohibited by the DE_RENAME flag.
 1182          */
 1183         if (xp != ip) {
 1184                 if (doingdirectory)
 1185                         panic("rename: lost dir entry");
 1186                 VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1187                 if (newparent)
 1188                         VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1189                 vrele(ap->a_fvp);
 1190                 xp = NULL;
 1191         } else {
 1192                 vrele(fvp);
 1193                 xp = NULL;
 1194 
 1195                 /*
 1196                  * First write a new entry in the destination
 1197                  * directory and mark the entry in the source directory
 1198                  * as deleted.  Then move the denode to the correct hash
 1199                  * chain for its new location in the filesystem.  And, if
 1200                  * we moved a directory, then update its .. entry to point
 1201                  * to the new parent directory.
 1202                  */
 1203                 bcopy(ip->de_Name, oldname, 11);
 1204                 bcopy(toname, ip->de_Name, 11); /* update denode */
 1205                 dp->de_fndoffset = to_diroffset;
 1206                 dp->de_fndcnt = to_count;
 1207                 error = createde(ip, dp, (struct denode **)0, tcnp);
 1208                 if (error) {
 1209                         bcopy(oldname, ip->de_Name, 11);
 1210                         if (newparent)
 1211                                 VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1212                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1213                         goto bad;
 1214                 }
 1215                 ip->de_refcnt++;
 1216                 zp->de_fndoffset = from_diroffset;
 1217                 error = removede(zp, ip);
 1218                 if (error) {
 1219                         /* XXX should downgrade to ro here, fs is corrupt */
 1220                         if (newparent)
 1221                                 VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1222                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1223                         goto bad;
 1224                 }
 1225                 if (!doingdirectory) {
 1226                         error = pcbmap(dp, de_cluster(pmp, to_diroffset), 0,
 1227                                        &ip->de_dirclust, 0);
 1228                         if (error) {
 1229                                 /* XXX should downgrade to ro here, fs is corrupt */
 1230                                 if (newparent)
 1231                                         VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1232                                 VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1233                                 goto bad;
 1234                         }
 1235                         if (ip->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
 1236                                 ip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset;
 1237                         else
 1238                                 ip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
 1239                 }
 1240                 reinsert(ip);
 1241                 if (newparent)
 1242                         VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
 1243         }
 1244 
 1245         /*
 1246          * If we moved a directory to a new parent directory, then we must
 1247          * fixup the ".." entry in the moved directory.
 1248          */
 1249         if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
 1250                 cn = ip->de_StartCluster;
 1251                 if (cn == MSDOSFSROOT) {
 1252                         /* this should never happen */
 1253                         panic("msdosfs_rename(): updating .. in root directory?");
 1254                 } else
 1255                         bn = cntobn(pmp, cn);
 1256                 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster,
 1257                               NOCRED, &bp);
 1258                 if (error) {
 1259                         /* XXX should downgrade to ro here, fs is corrupt */
 1260                         brelse(bp);
 1261                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1262                         goto bad;
 1263                 }
 1264                 dotdotp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data + 1;
 1265                 putushort(dotdotp->deStartCluster, dp->de_StartCluster);
 1266                 if (FAT32(pmp))
 1267                         putushort(dotdotp->deHighClust, dp->de_StartCluster >> 16);
 1268                 error = bwrite(bp);
 1269                 if (error) {
 1270                         /* XXX should downgrade to ro here, fs is corrupt */
 1271                         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1272                         goto bad;
 1273                 }
 1274         }
 1275 
 1276         VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
 1277 bad:
 1278         if (xp)
 1279                 vput(tvp);
 1280         vput(tdvp);
 1281 out:
 1282         ip->de_flag &= ~DE_RENAME;
 1283         vrele(fdvp);
 1284         vrele(fvp);
 1285         return (error);
 1286 
 1287 }
 1288 
 1289 static struct {
 1290         struct direntry dot;
 1291         struct direntry dotdot;
 1292 } dosdirtemplate = {
 1293         {       ".       ", "   ",                      /* the . entry */
 1294                 ATTR_DIRECTORY,                         /* file attribute */
 1295                 0,                                      /* reserved */
 1296                 0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },                  /* create time & date */
 1297                 { 0, 0 },                               /* access date */
 1298                 { 0, 0 },                               /* high bits of start cluster */
 1299                 { 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 },                 /* modify time & date */
 1300                 { 0, 0 },                               /* startcluster */
 1301                 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }                          /* filesize */
 1302         },
 1303         {       "..      ", "   ",                      /* the .. entry */
 1304                 ATTR_DIRECTORY,                         /* file attribute */
 1305                 0,                                      /* reserved */
 1306                 0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },                  /* create time & date */
 1307                 { 0, 0 },                               /* access date */
 1308                 { 0, 0 },                               /* high bits of start cluster */
 1309                 { 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 },                 /* modify time & date */
 1310                 { 0, 0 },                               /* startcluster */
 1311                 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }                          /* filesize */
 1312         }
 1313 };
 1314 
 1315 static int
 1316 msdosfs_mkdir(ap)
 1317         struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
 1318                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1319                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
 1320                 struvt componentname *a_cnp;
 1321                 struct vattr *a_vap;
 1322         } */ *ap;
 1323 {
 1324         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1325         struct denode *dep;
 1326         struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
 1327         struct direntry *denp;
 1328         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
 1329         struct buf *bp;
 1330         u_long newcluster, pcl;
 1331         int bn;
 1332         int error;
 1333         struct denode ndirent;
 1334         struct timespec ts;
 1335 
 1336         /*
 1337          * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
 1338          * can't do anything.  This is because the root directory can not
 1339          * change size.
 1340          */
 1341         if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
 1342             && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
 1343                 error = ENOSPC;
 1344                 goto bad2;
 1345         }
 1346 
 1347         /*
 1348          * Allocate a cluster to hold the about to be created directory.
 1349          */
 1350         error = clusteralloc(pmp, 0, 1, CLUST_EOFE, &newcluster, NULL);
 1351         if (error)
 1352                 goto bad2;
 1353 
 1354         bzero(&ndirent, sizeof(ndirent));
 1355         ndirent.de_pmp = pmp;
 1356         ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
 1357         getnanotime(&ts);
 1358         DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts);
 1359 
 1360         /*
 1361          * Now fill the cluster with the "." and ".." entries. And write
 1362          * the cluster to disk.  This way it is there for the parent
 1363          * directory to be pointing at if there were a crash.
 1364          */
 1365         bn = cntobn(pmp, newcluster);
 1366         /* always succeeds */
 1367         bp = getblk(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0, 0);
 1368         bzero(bp->b_data, pmp->pm_bpcluster);
 1369         bcopy(&dosdirtemplate, bp->b_data, sizeof dosdirtemplate);
 1370         denp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
 1371         putushort(denp[0].deStartCluster, newcluster);
 1372         putushort(denp[0].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
 1373         putushort(denp[0].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
 1374         denp[0].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
 1375         putushort(denp[0].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
 1376         putushort(denp[0].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
 1377         putushort(denp[0].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
 1378         pcl = pdep->de_StartCluster;
 1379         if (FAT32(pmp) && pcl == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
 1380                 pcl = 0;
 1381         putushort(denp[1].deStartCluster, pcl);
 1382         putushort(denp[1].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
 1383         putushort(denp[1].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
 1384         denp[1].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
 1385         putushort(denp[1].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
 1386         putushort(denp[1].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
 1387         putushort(denp[1].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
 1388         if (FAT32(pmp)) {
 1389                 putushort(denp[0].deHighClust, newcluster >> 16);
 1390                 putushort(denp[1].deHighClust, pdep->de_StartCluster >> 16);
 1391         }
 1392 
 1393         error = bwrite(bp);
 1394         if (error)
 1395                 goto bad;
 1396 
 1397         /*
 1398          * Now build up a directory entry pointing to the newly allocated
 1399          * cluster.  This will be written to an empty slot in the parent
 1400          * directory.
 1401          */
 1402 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 1403         if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
 1404                 panic("msdosfs_mkdir: no name");
 1405 #endif
 1406         error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name);
 1407         if (error)
 1408                 goto bad;
 1409 
 1410         ndirent.de_Attributes = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
 1411         ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0;
 1412         ndirent.de_StartCluster = newcluster;
 1413         ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
 1414         ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
 1415         error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp);
 1416         if (error)
 1417                 goto bad;
 1418         *ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
 1419         return (0);
 1420 
 1421 bad:
 1422         clusterfree(pmp, newcluster, NULL);
 1423 bad2:
 1424         return (error);
 1425 }
 1426 
 1427 static int
 1428 msdosfs_rmdir(ap)
 1429         struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
 1430                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1431                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1432                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
 1433         } */ *ap;
 1434 {
 1435         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
 1436         struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
 1437         struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
 1438         struct denode *ip, *dp;
 1439         struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
 1440         int error;
 1441 
 1442         ip = VTODE(vp);
 1443         dp = VTODE(dvp);
 1444 
 1445         /*
 1446          * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
 1447          * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
 1448          *  ".." will contain a reference to
 1449          *  the current directory and thus be
 1450          *  non-empty.)
 1451          */
 1452         error = 0;
 1453         if (!dosdirempty(ip) || ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME) {
 1454                 error = ENOTEMPTY;
 1455                 goto out;
 1456         }
 1457         /*
 1458          * Delete the entry from the directory.  For dos filesystems this
 1459          * gets rid of the directory entry on disk, the in memory copy
 1460          * still exists but the de_refcnt is <= 0.  This prevents it from
 1461          * being found by deget().  When the vput() on dep is done we give
 1462          * up access and eventually msdosfs_reclaim() will be called which
 1463          * will remove it from the denode cache.
 1464          */
 1465         error = removede(dp, ip);
 1466         if (error)
 1467                 goto out;
 1468         /*
 1469          * This is where we decrement the link count in the parent
 1470          * directory.  Since dos filesystems don't do this we just purge
 1471          * the name cache.
 1472          */
 1473         cache_purge(dvp);
 1474         VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, td);
 1475         /*
 1476          * Truncate the directory that is being deleted.
 1477          */
 1478         error = detrunc(ip, (u_long)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred, td);
 1479         cache_purge(vp);
 1480 
 1481         vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
 1482 out:
 1483         return (error);
 1484 }
 1485 
 1486 /*
 1487  * DOS filesystems don't know what symlinks are.
 1488  */
 1489 static int
 1490 msdosfs_symlink(ap)
 1491         struct vop_symlink_args /* {
 1492                 struct vnode *a_dvp;
 1493                 struct vnode **a_vpp;
 1494                 struct componentname *a_cnp;
 1495                 struct vattr *a_vap;
 1496                 char *a_target;
 1497         } */ *ap;
 1498 {
 1499         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 1500 }
 1501 
 1502 static int
 1503 msdosfs_readdir(ap)
 1504         struct vop_readdir_args /* {
 1505                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1506                 struct uio *a_uio;
 1507                 struct ucred *a_cred;
 1508                 int *a_eofflag;
 1509                 int *a_ncookies;
 1510                 u_long **a_cookies;
 1511         } */ *ap;
 1512 {
 1513         struct mbnambuf nb;
 1514         int error = 0;
 1515         int diff;
 1516         long n;
 1517         int blsize;
 1518         long on;
 1519         u_long cn;
 1520         uint64_t fileno;
 1521         u_long dirsperblk;
 1522         long bias = 0;
 1523         daddr_t bn, lbn;
 1524         struct buf *bp;
 1525         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1526         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
 1527         struct direntry *dentp;
 1528         struct dirent dirbuf;
 1529         struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
 1530         u_long *cookies = NULL;
 1531         int ncookies = 0;
 1532         off_t offset, off;
 1533         int chksum = -1;
 1534 
 1535 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
 1536         printf("msdosfs_readdir(): vp %p, uio %p, cred %p, eofflagp %p\n",
 1537             ap->a_vp, uio, ap->a_cred, ap->a_eofflag);
 1538 #endif
 1539 
 1540         /*
 1541          * msdosfs_readdir() won't operate properly on regular files since
 1542          * it does i/o only with the the filesystem vnode, and hence can
 1543          * retrieve the wrong block from the buffer cache for a plain file.
 1544          * So, fail attempts to readdir() on a plain file.
 1545          */
 1546         if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0)
 1547                 return (ENOTDIR);
 1548 
 1549         /*
 1550          * To be safe, initialize dirbuf
 1551          */
 1552         bzero(dirbuf.d_name, sizeof(dirbuf.d_name));
 1553 
 1554         /*
 1555          * If the user buffer is smaller than the size of one dos directory
 1556          * entry or the file offset is not a multiple of the size of a
 1557          * directory entry, then we fail the read.
 1558          */
 1559         off = offset = uio->uio_offset;
 1560         if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(struct direntry) ||
 1561             (offset & (sizeof(struct direntry) - 1)))
 1562                 return (EINVAL);
 1563 
 1564         if (ap->a_ncookies) {
 1565                 ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16;
 1566                 MALLOC(cookies, u_long *, ncookies * sizeof(u_long), M_TEMP,
 1567                        M_WAITOK);
 1568                 *ap->a_cookies = cookies;
 1569                 *ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
 1570         }
 1571 
 1572         dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
 1573 
 1574         /*
 1575          * If they are reading from the root directory then, we simulate
 1576          * the . and .. entries since these don't exist in the root
 1577          * directory.  We also set the offset bias to make up for having to
 1578          * simulate these entries. By this I mean that at file offset 64 we
 1579          * read the first entry in the root directory that lives on disk.
 1580          */
 1581         if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
 1582             || (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)) {
 1583 #if 0
 1584                 printf("msdosfs_readdir(): going after . or .. in root dir, offset %d\n",
 1585                     offset);
 1586 #endif
 1587                 bias = 2 * sizeof(struct direntry);
 1588                 if (offset < bias) {
 1589                         for (n = (int)offset / sizeof(struct direntry);
 1590                              n < 2; n++) {
 1591                                 if (FAT32(pmp))
 1592                                         fileno = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp,
 1593                                                                  pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
 1594                                                           * dirsperblk;
 1595                                 else
 1596                                         fileno = 1;
 1597                                 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFS_LARGEFS) {
 1598                                         dirbuf.d_fileno =
 1599                                             msdosfs_fileno_map(pmp->pm_mountp,
 1600                                             fileno);
 1601                                 } else {
 1602 
 1603                                         dirbuf.d_fileno = (uint32_t)fileno;
 1604                                 }
 1605                                 dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR;
 1606                                 switch (n) {
 1607                                 case 0:
 1608                                         dirbuf.d_namlen = 1;
 1609                                         strcpy(dirbuf.d_name, ".");
 1610                                         break;
 1611                                 case 1:
 1612                                         dirbuf.d_namlen = 2;
 1613                                         strcpy(dirbuf.d_name, "..");
 1614                                         break;
 1615                                 }
 1616                                 dirbuf.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dirbuf);
 1617                                 if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen)
 1618                                         goto out;
 1619                                 error = uiomove(&dirbuf, dirbuf.d_reclen, uio);
 1620                                 if (error)
 1621                                         goto out;
 1622                                 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
 1623                                 off = offset;
 1624                                 if (cookies) {
 1625                                         *cookies++ = offset;
 1626                                         if (--ncookies <= 0)
 1627                                                 goto out;
 1628                                 }
 1629                         }
 1630                 }
 1631         }
 1632 
 1633         mbnambuf_init(&nb);
 1634         off = offset;
 1635         while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
 1636                 lbn = de_cluster(pmp, offset - bias);
 1637                 on = (offset - bias) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
 1638                 n = min(pmp->pm_bpcluster - on, uio->uio_resid);
 1639                 diff = dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias);
 1640                 if (diff <= 0)
 1641                         break;
 1642                 n = min(n, diff);
 1643                 error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &bn, &cn, &blsize);
 1644                 if (error)
 1645                         break;
 1646                 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
 1647                 if (error) {
 1648                         brelse(bp);
 1649                         return (error);
 1650                 }
 1651                 n = min(n, blsize - bp->b_resid);
 1652                 if (n == 0) {
 1653                         brelse(bp);
 1654                         return (EIO);
 1655                 }
 1656 
 1657                 /*
 1658                  * Convert from dos directory entries to fs-independent
 1659                  * directory entries.
 1660                  */
 1661                 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + on);
 1662                      (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + on + n;
 1663                      dentp++, offset += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
 1664 #if 0
 1665                         printf("rd: dentp %08x prev %08x crnt %08x deName %02x attr %02x\n",
 1666                             dentp, prev, crnt, dentp->deName[0], dentp->deAttributes);
 1667 #endif
 1668                         /*
 1669                          * If this is an unused entry, we can stop.
 1670                          */
 1671                         if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
 1672                                 brelse(bp);
 1673                                 goto out;
 1674                         }
 1675                         /*
 1676                          * Skip deleted entries.
 1677                          */
 1678                         if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
 1679                                 chksum = -1;
 1680                                 mbnambuf_init(&nb);
 1681                                 continue;
 1682                         }
 1683 
 1684                         /*
 1685                          * Handle Win95 long directory entries
 1686                          */
 1687                         if (dentp->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
 1688                                 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
 1689                                         continue;
 1690                                 chksum = win2unixfn(&nb,
 1691                                     (struct winentry *)dentp, chksum, pmp);
 1692                                 continue;
 1693                         }
 1694 
 1695                         /*
 1696                          * Skip volume labels
 1697                          */
 1698                         if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
 1699                                 chksum = -1;
 1700                                 mbnambuf_init(&nb);
 1701                                 continue;
 1702                         }
 1703                         /*
 1704                          * This computation of d_fileno must match
 1705                          * the computation of va_fileid in
 1706                          * msdosfs_getattr.
 1707                          */
 1708                         if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
 1709                                 fileno = getushort(dentp->deStartCluster);
 1710                                 if (FAT32(pmp))
 1711                                         fileno |= getushort(dentp->deHighClust) << 16;
 1712                                 /* if this is the root directory */
 1713                                 if (fileno == MSDOSFSROOT)
 1714                                         if (FAT32(pmp))
 1715                                                 fileno = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp,
 1716                                                                 pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
 1717                                                          * dirsperblk;
 1718                                         else
 1719                                                 fileno = 1;
 1720                                 else
 1721                                         fileno = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, fileno) *
 1722                                             dirsperblk;
 1723                                 dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR;
 1724                         } else {
 1725                                 fileno = (uoff_t)offset /
 1726                                     sizeof(struct direntry);
 1727                                 dirbuf.d_type = DT_REG;
 1728                         }
 1729                         if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFS_LARGEFS) {
 1730                                 dirbuf.d_fileno =
 1731                                     msdosfs_fileno_map(pmp->pm_mountp, fileno);
 1732                         } else
 1733                                 dirbuf.d_fileno = (uint32_t)fileno;
 1734 
 1735                         if (chksum != winChksum(dentp)) {
 1736                                 dirbuf.d_namlen = dos2unixfn(dentp->deName,
 1737                                     (u_char *)dirbuf.d_name,
 1738                                     dentp->deLowerCase |
 1739                                         ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) ?
 1740                                         (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT) : 0),
 1741                                     pmp);
 1742                                 mbnambuf_init(&nb);
 1743                         } else
 1744                                 mbnambuf_flush(&nb, &dirbuf);
 1745                         chksum = -1;
 1746                         dirbuf.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dirbuf);
 1747                         if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen) {
 1748                                 brelse(bp);
 1749                                 goto out;
 1750                         }
 1751                         error = uiomove(&dirbuf, dirbuf.d_reclen, uio);
 1752                         if (error) {
 1753                                 brelse(bp);
 1754                                 goto out;
 1755                         }
 1756                         if (cookies) {
 1757                                 *cookies++ = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
 1758                                 if (--ncookies <= 0) {
 1759                                         brelse(bp);
 1760                                         goto out;
 1761                                 }
 1762                         }
 1763                         off = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
 1764                 }
 1765                 brelse(bp);
 1766         }
 1767 out:
 1768         /* Subtract unused cookies */
 1769         if (ap->a_ncookies)
 1770                 *ap->a_ncookies -= ncookies;
 1771 
 1772         uio->uio_offset = off;
 1773 
 1774         /*
 1775          * Set the eofflag (NFS uses it)
 1776          */
 1777         if (ap->a_eofflag) {
 1778                 if (dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias) <= 0)
 1779                         *ap->a_eofflag = 1;
 1780                 else
 1781                         *ap->a_eofflag = 0;
 1782         }
 1783         return (error);
 1784 }
 1785 
 1786 /*-
 1787  * a_vp   - pointer to the file's vnode
 1788  * a_bn   - logical block number within the file (cluster number for us)
 1789  * a_bop  - where to return the bufobj of the special file containing the fs
 1790  * a_bnp  - where to return the "physical" block number corresponding to a_bn
 1791  *          (relative to the special file; units are blocks of size DEV_BSIZE)
 1792  * a_runp - where to return the "run past" a_bn.  This is the count of logical
 1793  *          blocks whose physical blocks (together with a_bn's physical block)
 1794  *          are contiguous.
 1795  * a_runb - where to return the "run before" a_bn.
 1796  */
 1797 static int
 1798 msdosfs_bmap(ap)
 1799         struct vop_bmap_args /* {
 1800                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1801                 daddr_t a_bn;
 1802                 struct bufobj **a_bop;
 1803                 daddr_t *a_bnp;
 1804                 int *a_runp;
 1805                 int *a_runb;
 1806         } */ *ap;
 1807 {
 1808         struct denode *dep;
 1809         struct mount *mp;
 1810         struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
 1811         struct vnode *vp;
 1812         daddr_t runbn;
 1813         u_long cn;
 1814         int bnpercn, error, maxio, maxrun, run;
 1815 
 1816         vp = ap->a_vp;
 1817         dep = VTODE(vp);
 1818         pmp = dep->de_pmp;
 1819         if (ap->a_bop != NULL)
 1820                 *ap->a_bop = &pmp->pm_devvp->v_bufobj;
 1821         if (ap->a_bnp == NULL)
 1822                 return (0);
 1823         if (ap->a_runp != NULL)
 1824                 *ap->a_runp = 0;
 1825         if (ap->a_runb != NULL)
 1826                 *ap->a_runb = 0;
 1827         cn = ap->a_bn;
 1828         if (cn != ap->a_bn)
 1829                 return (EFBIG);
 1830         error = pcbmap(dep, cn, ap->a_bnp, NULL, NULL);
 1831         if (error != 0 || (ap->a_runp == NULL && ap->a_runb == NULL))
 1832                 return (error);
 1833 
 1834         mp = vp->v_mount;
 1835         maxio = mp->mnt_iosize_max / mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
 1836         bnpercn = de_cn2bn(pmp, 1);
 1837         if (ap->a_runp != NULL) {
 1838                 maxrun = ulmin(maxio - 1, pmp->pm_maxcluster - cn);
 1839                 for (run = 1; run <= maxrun; run++) {
 1840                         if (pcbmap(dep, cn + run, &runbn, NULL, NULL) != 0 ||
 1841                             runbn != *ap->a_bnp + run * bnpercn)
 1842                                 break;
 1843                 }
 1844                 *ap->a_runp = run - 1;
 1845         }
 1846         if (ap->a_runb != NULL) {
 1847                 maxrun = ulmin(maxio - 1, cn);
 1848                 for (run = 1; run < maxrun; run++) {
 1849                         if (pcbmap(dep, cn - run, &runbn, NULL, NULL) != 0 ||
 1850                             runbn != *ap->a_bnp - run * bnpercn)
 1851                                 break;
 1852                 }
 1853                 *ap->a_runb = run - 1;
 1854         }
 1855         return (0);
 1856 }
 1857 
 1858 static int
 1859 msdosfs_strategy(ap)
 1860         struct vop_strategy_args /* {
 1861                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1862                 struct buf *a_bp;
 1863         } */ *ap;
 1864 {
 1865         struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp;
 1866         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1867         struct bufobj *bo;
 1868         int error = 0;
 1869         daddr_t blkno;
 1870 
 1871         /*
 1872          * If we don't already know the filesystem relative block number
 1873          * then get it using pcbmap().  If pcbmap() returns the block
 1874          * number as -1 then we've got a hole in the file.  DOS filesystems
 1875          * don't allow files with holes, so we shouldn't ever see this.
 1876          */
 1877         if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
 1878                 error = pcbmap(dep, bp->b_lblkno, &blkno, 0, 0);
 1879                 bp->b_blkno = blkno;
 1880                 if (error) {
 1881                         bp->b_error = error;
 1882                         bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
 1883                         bufdone(bp);
 1884                         return (error);
 1885                 }
 1886                 if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1)
 1887                         vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
 1888         }
 1889         if (bp->b_blkno == -1) {
 1890                 bufdone(bp);
 1891                 return (0);
 1892         }
 1893         /*
 1894          * Read/write the block from/to the disk that contains the desired
 1895          * file block.
 1896          */
 1897         bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
 1898         bo = dep->de_pmp->pm_bo;
 1899         BO_STRATEGY(bo, bp);
 1900         return (0);
 1901 }
 1902 
 1903 static int
 1904 msdosfs_print(ap)
 1905         struct vop_print_args /* {
 1906                 struct vnode *vp;
 1907         } */ *ap;
 1908 {
 1909         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1910 
 1911         printf("\tstartcluster %lu, dircluster %lu, diroffset %lu, ",
 1912                dep->de_StartCluster, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset);
 1913         printf("on dev %s\n", devtoname(dep->de_dev));
 1914         return (0);
 1915 }
 1916 
 1917 static int
 1918 msdosfs_pathconf(ap)
 1919         struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
 1920                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1921                 int a_name;
 1922                 int *a_retval;
 1923         } */ *ap;
 1924 {
 1925         struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VTODE(ap->a_vp)->de_pmp;
 1926 
 1927         switch (ap->a_name) {
 1928         case _PC_LINK_MAX:
 1929                 *ap->a_retval = 1;
 1930                 return (0);
 1931         case _PC_NAME_MAX:
 1932                 *ap->a_retval = pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME ? WIN_MAXLEN : 12;
 1933                 return (0);
 1934         case _PC_PATH_MAX:
 1935                 *ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
 1936                 return (0);
 1937         case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
 1938                 *ap->a_retval = 1;
 1939                 return (0);
 1940         case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
 1941                 *ap->a_retval = 0;
 1942                 return (0);
 1943         default:
 1944                 return (EINVAL);
 1945         }
 1946         /* NOTREACHED */
 1947 }
 1948 
 1949 static int
 1950 msdosfs_advlock(ap)
 1951         struct vop_advlock_args /* {
 1952                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1953                 u_char a_id;
 1954                 int a_op;
 1955                 struct flock *a_fl;
 1956                 int a_flags;
 1957         } */ *ap;
 1958 {
 1959         struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1960 
 1961         return (lf_advlock(ap, &dep->de_lockf, dep->de_FileSize));
 1962 }
 1963 
 1964 static int
 1965 msdosfs_vptofh(ap)
 1966         struct vop_vptofh_args /* {
 1967                 struct vnode *a_vp;
 1968                 struct fid *a_fhp;
 1969         } */ *ap;
 1970 {
 1971         struct denode *dep;
 1972         struct defid *defhp;
 1973 
 1974         dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
 1975         defhp = (struct defid *)ap->a_fhp;
 1976         defhp->defid_len = sizeof(struct defid);
 1977         defhp->defid_dirclust = dep->de_dirclust;
 1978         defhp->defid_dirofs = dep->de_diroffset;
 1979         /* defhp->defid_gen = dep->de_gen; */
 1980         return (0);
 1981 }
 1982 
 1983 /* Global vfs data structures for msdosfs */
 1984 struct vop_vector msdosfs_vnodeops = {
 1985         .vop_default =          &default_vnodeops,
 1986 
 1987         .vop_access =           msdosfs_access,
 1988         .vop_advlock =          msdosfs_advlock,
 1989         .vop_bmap =             msdosfs_bmap,
 1990         .vop_cachedlookup =     msdosfs_lookup,
 1991         .vop_open =             msdosfs_open,
 1992         .vop_close =            msdosfs_close,
 1993         .vop_create =           msdosfs_create,
 1994         .vop_fsync =            msdosfs_fsync,
 1995         .vop_getattr =          msdosfs_getattr,
 1996         .vop_inactive =         msdosfs_inactive,
 1997         .vop_link =             msdosfs_link,
 1998         .vop_lookup =           vfs_cache_lookup,
 1999         .vop_mkdir =            msdosfs_mkdir,
 2000         .vop_mknod =            msdosfs_mknod,
 2001         .vop_pathconf =         msdosfs_pathconf,
 2002         .vop_print =            msdosfs_print,
 2003         .vop_read =             msdosfs_read,
 2004         .vop_readdir =          msdosfs_readdir,
 2005         .vop_reclaim =          msdosfs_reclaim,
 2006         .vop_remove =           msdosfs_remove,
 2007         .vop_rename =           msdosfs_rename,
 2008         .vop_rmdir =            msdosfs_rmdir,
 2009         .vop_setattr =          msdosfs_setattr,
 2010         .vop_strategy =         msdosfs_strategy,
 2011         .vop_symlink =          msdosfs_symlink,
 2012         .vop_write =            msdosfs_write,
 2013         .vop_vptofh =           msdosfs_vptofh,
 2014 };

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