The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h

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    1 /* $FreeBSD: releng/5.0/sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h 96755 2002-05-16 21:28:32Z trhodes $ */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: msdosfsmount.h,v 1.17 1997/11/17 15:37:07 ws Exp $     */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
    6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
   21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
   22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
   30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
   31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
   32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
   33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 /*
   36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
   37  *
   38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
   39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
   40  *
   41  * This software is provided "as is".
   42  *
   43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
   44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
   45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
   46  * any damages caused by this software.
   47  *
   48  * October 1992
   49  */
   50 
   51 #ifndef _MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_
   52 #define _MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_
   53 
   54 #ifdef _KERNEL
   55 
   56 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
   57 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MSDOSFSMNT);
   58 #endif
   59 
   60 /*
   61  * Layout of the mount control block for a msdos filesystem.
   62  */
   63 struct msdosfsmount {
   64         struct mount *pm_mountp;/* vfs mount struct for this fs */
   65         dev_t pm_dev;           /* block special device mounted */
   66         uid_t pm_uid;           /* uid to set as owner of the files */
   67         gid_t pm_gid;           /* gid to set as owner of the files */
   68         mode_t pm_mask;         /* mask to and with file protection bits */
   69         struct vnode *pm_devvp; /* vnode for block device mntd */
   70         struct bpb50 pm_bpb;    /* BIOS parameter blk for this fs */
   71         u_long pm_BlkPerSec;    /* How many DEV_BSIZE blocks fit inside a physical sector */
   72         u_long pm_FATsecs;      /* actual number of fat sectors */
   73         u_long pm_fatblk;       /* block # of first FAT */
   74         u_long pm_rootdirblk;   /* block # (cluster # for FAT32) of root directory number */
   75         u_long pm_rootdirsize;  /* size in blocks (not clusters) */
   76         u_long pm_firstcluster; /* block number of first cluster */
   77         u_long pm_maxcluster;   /* maximum cluster number */
   78         u_long pm_freeclustercount;     /* number of free clusters */
   79         u_long pm_cnshift;      /* shift file offset right this amount to get a cluster number */
   80         u_long pm_crbomask;     /* and a file offset with this mask to get cluster rel offset */
   81         u_long pm_bnshift;      /* shift file offset right this amount to get a block number */
   82         u_long pm_bpcluster;    /* bytes per cluster */
   83         u_long pm_fmod;         /* ~0 if fs is modified, this can rollover to 0 */
   84         u_long pm_fatblocksize; /* size of fat blocks in bytes */
   85         u_long pm_fatblocksec;  /* size of fat blocks in sectors */
   86         u_long pm_fatsize;      /* size of fat in bytes */
   87         u_int32_t pm_fatmask;   /* mask to use for fat numbers */
   88         u_long pm_fsinfo;       /* fsinfo block number */
   89         u_long pm_nxtfree;      /* next free cluster in fsinfo block */
   90         u_int pm_fatmult;       /* these 2 values are used in fat */
   91         u_int pm_fatdiv;        /*      offset computation */
   92         u_int pm_curfat;        /* current fat for FAT32 (0 otherwise) */
   93         u_int *pm_inusemap;     /* ptr to bitmap of in-use clusters */
   94         u_int pm_flags;         /* see below */
   95         u_int16_t pm_u2w[128];  /* Local->Unicode table */
   96         u_int8_t  pm_ul[128];   /* Local upper->lower table */
   97         u_int8_t  pm_lu[128];   /* Local lower->upper table */
   98         u_int8_t  pm_d2u[128];  /* DOS->local table */
   99         u_int8_t  pm_u2d[128];  /* Local->DOS table */
  100 };
  101 /* Byte offset in FAT on filesystem pmp, cluster cn */
  102 #define FATOFS(pmp, cn) ((cn) * (pmp)->pm_fatmult / (pmp)->pm_fatdiv)
  103 
  104 
  105 #define VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp)        ((struct msdosfsmount *)mp->mnt_data)
  106 
  107 /* Number of bits in one pm_inusemap item: */
  108 #define N_INUSEBITS     (8 * sizeof(u_int))
  109 
  110 /*
  111  * Shorthand for fields in the bpb contained in the msdosfsmount structure.
  112  */
  113 #define pm_BytesPerSec  pm_bpb.bpbBytesPerSec
  114 #define pm_ResSectors   pm_bpb.bpbResSectors
  115 #define pm_FATs         pm_bpb.bpbFATs
  116 #define pm_RootDirEnts  pm_bpb.bpbRootDirEnts
  117 #define pm_Sectors      pm_bpb.bpbSectors
  118 #define pm_Media        pm_bpb.bpbMedia
  119 #define pm_SecPerTrack  pm_bpb.bpbSecPerTrack
  120 #define pm_Heads        pm_bpb.bpbHeads
  121 #define pm_HiddenSects  pm_bpb.bpbHiddenSecs
  122 #define pm_HugeSectors  pm_bpb.bpbHugeSectors
  123 
  124 /*
  125  * Convert pointer to buffer -> pointer to direntry
  126  */
  127 #define bptoep(pmp, bp, dirofs) \
  128         ((struct direntry *)(((bp)->b_data)     \
  129          + ((dirofs) & (pmp)->pm_crbomask)))
  130 
  131 /*
  132  * Convert block number to cluster number
  133  */
  134 #define de_bn2cn(pmp, bn) \
  135         ((bn) >> ((pmp)->pm_cnshift - (pmp)->pm_bnshift))
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Convert cluster number to block number
  139  */
  140 #define de_cn2bn(pmp, cn) \
  141         ((cn) << ((pmp)->pm_cnshift - (pmp)->pm_bnshift))
  142 
  143 /*
  144  * Convert file offset to cluster number
  145  */
  146 #define de_cluster(pmp, off) \
  147         ((off) >> (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
  148 
  149 /*
  150  * Clusters required to hold size bytes
  151  */
  152 #define de_clcount(pmp, size) \
  153         (((size) + (pmp)->pm_bpcluster - 1) >> (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * Convert file offset to block number
  157  */
  158 #define de_blk(pmp, off) \
  159         (de_cn2bn(pmp, de_cluster((pmp), (off))))
  160 
  161 /*
  162  * Convert cluster number to file offset
  163  */
  164 #define de_cn2off(pmp, cn) \
  165         ((cn) << (pmp)->pm_cnshift)
  166 
  167 /*
  168  * Convert block number to file offset
  169  */
  170 #define de_bn2off(pmp, bn) \
  171         ((bn) << (pmp)->pm_bnshift)
  172 /*
  173  * Map a cluster number into a filesystem relative block number.
  174  */
  175 #define cntobn(pmp, cn) \
  176         (de_cn2bn((pmp), (cn)-CLUST_FIRST) + (pmp)->pm_firstcluster)
  177 
  178 /*
  179  * Calculate block number for directory entry in root dir, offset dirofs
  180  */
  181 #define roottobn(pmp, dirofs) \
  182         (de_blk((pmp), (dirofs)) + (pmp)->pm_rootdirblk)
  183 
  184 /*
  185  * Calculate block number for directory entry at cluster dirclu, offset
  186  * dirofs
  187  */
  188 #define detobn(pmp, dirclu, dirofs) \
  189         ((dirclu) == MSDOSFSROOT \
  190          ? roottobn((pmp), (dirofs)) \
  191          : cntobn((pmp), (dirclu)))
  192 
  193 /*
  194  * Calculate fsinfo block size
  195  */
  196 #define fsi_size(pmp) \
  197         (1024 << ((pmp)->pm_BlkPerSec >> 2))
  198 
  199 int msdosfs_init(struct vfsconf *vfsp);
  200 int msdosfs_uninit(struct vfsconf *vfsp);
  201 int msdosfs_mountroot(void);
  202 
  203 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  204 
  205 /*
  206  *  Arguments to mount MSDOS filesystems.
  207  */
  208 struct msdosfs_args {
  209         char    *fspec;         /* blocks special holding the fs to mount */
  210         struct  export_args export;     /* network export information */
  211         uid_t   uid;            /* uid that owns msdosfs files */
  212         gid_t   gid;            /* gid that owns msdosfs files */
  213         mode_t  mask;           /* mask to be applied for msdosfs perms */
  214         int     flags;          /* see below */
  215         int magic;              /* version number */
  216         u_int16_t u2w[128];     /* Local->Unicode table */
  217         u_int8_t  ul[128];      /* Local upper->lower table */
  218         u_int8_t  lu[128];      /* Local lower->upper table */
  219         u_int8_t  d2u[128];     /* DOS->local table */
  220         u_int8_t  u2d[128];     /* Local->DOS table */
  221 };
  222 
  223 /*
  224  * Msdosfs mount options:
  225  */
  226 #define MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME    1       /* Force old DOS short names only */
  227 #define MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME     2       /* Force Win'95 long names */
  228 #define MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95      4       /* Completely ignore Win95 entries */
  229 #define MSDOSFSMNT_U2WTABLE     0x10    /* Local->Unicode and local<->DOS   */
  230                                         /* tables loaded                    */
  231 #define MSDOSFSMNT_ULTABLE      0x20    /* Local upper<->lower table loaded */
  232 /* All flags above: */
  233 #define MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT \
  234         (MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME|MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME|MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95 \
  235          |MSDOSFSMNT_U2WTABLE|MSDOSFSMNT_ULTABLE)
  236 #define MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY        0x80000000      /* mounted read-only    */
  237 #define MSDOSFSMNT_WAITONFAT    0x40000000      /* mounted synchronous  */
  238 #define MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR       0x20000000      /* FAT is mirrored */
  239 
  240 #define MSDOSFS_ARGSMAGIC       0xe4eff300
  241 
  242 #endif /* !_MSDOSFS_MSDOSFSMOUNT_H_ */

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