The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/pseudofs/pseudofs.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   10  *    in this position and unchanged.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include "opt_pseudofs.h"
   33 
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/lock.h>
   38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   39 #include <sys/module.h>
   40 #include <sys/mount.h>
   41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   42 #include <sys/proc.h>
   43 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
   44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   46 
   47 #include <fs/pseudofs/pseudofs.h>
   48 #include <fs/pseudofs/pseudofs_internal.h>
   49 
   50 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PFSNODES, "pfs_nodes", "pseudofs nodes");
   51 
   52 SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, pfs, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
   53     "pseudofs");
   54 
   55 #if PFS_FSNAMELEN != MFSNAMELEN
   56 #error "PFS_FSNAMELEN is not equal to MFSNAMELEN"
   57 #endif
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * Add a node to a directory
   61  */
   62 static int
   63 _pfs_add_node(struct pfs_node *parent, struct pfs_node *node)
   64 {
   65         KASSERT(parent != NULL,
   66             ("%s(): parent is NULL", __func__));
   67         KASSERT(parent->pn_info != NULL,
   68             ("%s(): parent has no pn_info", __func__));
   69         KASSERT(parent->pn_type == pfstype_dir ||
   70             parent->pn_type == pfstype_procdir ||
   71             parent->pn_type == pfstype_root,
   72             ("%s(): parent is not a directory", __func__));
   73 
   74         /* XXX should check for duplicate names etc. */
   75 
   76         node->pn_info = parent->pn_info;
   77         node->pn_parent = parent;
   78         node->pn_next = parent->pn_nodes;
   79         parent->pn_nodes = node;
   80         /* Propagate flag to all child nodes (and thus their vnodes) */
   81         if ((parent->pn_flags & PFS_PROCDEP) != 0)
   82                 node->pn_flags |= PFS_PROCDEP;
   83 
   84         return (0);
   85 }
   86 
   87 /*
   88  * Add . and .. to a directory
   89  */
   90 static int
   91 _pfs_fixup_dir(struct pfs_node *parent)
   92 {
   93         struct pfs_node *dir;
   94 
   95         MALLOC(dir, struct pfs_node *, sizeof *dir,
   96             M_PFSNODES, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
   97         dir->pn_name[0] = '.';
   98         dir->pn_type = pfstype_this;
   99 
  100         if (_pfs_add_node(parent, dir) != 0) {
  101                 FREE(dir, M_PFSNODES);
  102                 return (-1);
  103         }
  104 
  105         MALLOC(dir, struct pfs_node *, sizeof *dir,
  106             M_PFSNODES, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
  107         dir->pn_name[0] = dir->pn_name[1] = '.';
  108         dir->pn_type = pfstype_parent;
  109 
  110         if (_pfs_add_node(parent, dir) != 0) {
  111                 FREE(dir, M_PFSNODES);
  112                 return (-1);
  113         }
  114 
  115         return (0);
  116 }
  117 
  118 /*
  119  * Create a directory
  120  */
  121 struct pfs_node *
  122 pfs_create_dir(struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name,
  123                pfs_attr_t attr, pfs_vis_t vis, int flags)
  124 {
  125         struct pfs_node *dir;
  126 
  127         KASSERT(strlen(name) < PFS_NAMELEN,
  128             ("%s(): node name is too long", __func__));
  129 
  130         MALLOC(dir, struct pfs_node *, sizeof *dir,
  131             M_PFSNODES, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
  132         strcpy(dir->pn_name, name);
  133         dir->pn_type = (flags & PFS_PROCDEP) ? pfstype_procdir : pfstype_dir;
  134         dir->pn_attr = attr;
  135         dir->pn_vis = vis;
  136         dir->pn_flags = flags;
  137 
  138         if (_pfs_add_node(parent, dir) != 0) {
  139                 FREE(dir, M_PFSNODES);
  140                 return (NULL);
  141         }
  142 
  143         if (_pfs_fixup_dir(dir) != 0) {
  144                 pfs_destroy(dir);
  145                 return (NULL);
  146         }
  147 
  148         return (dir);
  149 }
  150 
  151 /*
  152  * Create a file
  153  */
  154 struct pfs_node *
  155 pfs_create_file(struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name, pfs_fill_t fill,
  156                 pfs_attr_t attr, pfs_vis_t vis, int flags)
  157 {
  158         struct pfs_node *node;
  159 
  160         KASSERT(strlen(name) < PFS_NAMELEN,
  161             ("%s(): node name is too long", __func__));
  162 
  163         MALLOC(node, struct pfs_node *, sizeof *node,
  164             M_PFSNODES, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
  165         strcpy(node->pn_name, name);
  166         node->pn_type = pfstype_file;
  167         node->pn_func = fill;
  168         node->pn_attr = attr;
  169         node->pn_vis = vis;
  170         node->pn_flags = flags;
  171 
  172         if (_pfs_add_node(parent, node) != 0) {
  173                 FREE(node, M_PFSNODES);
  174                 return (NULL);
  175         }
  176 
  177         return (node);
  178 }
  179 
  180 /*
  181  * Create a symlink
  182  */
  183 struct pfs_node *
  184 pfs_create_link(struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name, pfs_fill_t fill,
  185                 pfs_attr_t attr, pfs_vis_t vis, int flags)
  186 {
  187         struct pfs_node *node;
  188 
  189         node = pfs_create_file(parent, name, fill, attr, vis, flags);
  190         if (node == NULL)
  191                 return (NULL);
  192         node->pn_type = pfstype_symlink;
  193         return (node);
  194 }
  195 
  196 /*
  197  * Locate a node by name
  198  */
  199 struct pfs_node *
  200 pfs_find_node(struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name)
  201 {
  202         struct pfs_node *node;
  203 
  204         for (node = parent->pn_nodes; node != NULL; node = node->pn_next)
  205                 if (strcmp(node->pn_name, name) == 0)
  206                         break;
  207         return (node);
  208 }
  209 
  210 /*
  211  * Destroy a node or a tree of nodes
  212  */
  213 int
  214 pfs_destroy(struct pfs_node *node)
  215 {
  216         struct pfs_node *parent, **rover;
  217 
  218         KASSERT(node != NULL,
  219             ("%s(): node is NULL", __func__));
  220         KASSERT(node->pn_info != NULL,
  221             ("%s(): node has no pn_info", __func__));
  222 
  223         /* destroy children */
  224         if (node->pn_type == pfstype_dir ||
  225             node->pn_type == pfstype_procdir ||
  226             node->pn_type == pfstype_root)
  227                 while (node->pn_nodes != NULL)
  228                         pfs_destroy(node->pn_nodes);
  229 
  230         /* unlink from parent */
  231         if ((parent = node->pn_parent) != NULL) {
  232                 KASSERT(parent->pn_info == node->pn_info,
  233                     ("%s(): parent has different pn_info", __func__));
  234                 rover = &parent->pn_nodes;
  235                 while (*rover != NULL) {
  236                         if (*rover == node) {
  237                                 *rover = node->pn_next;
  238                                 break;
  239                         }
  240                         rover = &(*rover)->pn_next;
  241                 }
  242         }
  243 
  244         /* revoke fileno and vnodes and release memory */
  245         if (node->pn_fileno)
  246                 pfs_fileno_free(node);
  247         pfs_purge(node);
  248         FREE(node, M_PFSNODES);
  249 
  250         return (0);
  251 }
  252 
  253 /*
  254  * Mount a pseudofs instance
  255  */
  256 int
  257 pfs_mount(struct pfs_info *pi, struct mount *mp, struct thread *td)
  258 {
  259         struct statfs *sbp;
  260 
  261         if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE)
  262                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  263 
  264         MNT_ILOCK(mp);
  265         mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
  266 #if 0
  267         /* not quite ready for this yet */
  268         mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_MPSAFE;
  269 #endif
  270         MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
  271         mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)pi;
  272         vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
  273 
  274         sbp = &mp->mnt_stat;
  275         vfs_mountedfrom(mp, pi->pi_name);
  276         sbp->f_bsize = PAGE_SIZE;
  277         sbp->f_iosize = PAGE_SIZE;
  278         sbp->f_blocks = 1;
  279         sbp->f_bfree = 0;
  280         sbp->f_bavail = 0;
  281         sbp->f_files = 1;
  282         sbp->f_ffree = 0;
  283 
  284         return (0);
  285 }
  286 
  287 /*
  288  * Unmount a pseudofs instance
  289  */
  290 int
  291 pfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags, struct thread *td)
  292 {
  293         struct pfs_info *pi;
  294         int error;
  295 
  296         pi = (struct pfs_info *)mp->mnt_data;
  297 
  298         /* XXX do stuff with pi... */
  299 
  300         error = vflush(mp, 0, (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) ?  FORCECLOSE : 0, td);
  301         return (error);
  302 }
  303 
  304 /*
  305  * Return a root vnode
  306  */
  307 int
  308 pfs_root(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp, struct thread *td)
  309 {
  310         struct pfs_info *pi;
  311 
  312         pi = (struct pfs_info *)mp->mnt_data;
  313         return pfs_vncache_alloc(mp, vpp, pi->pi_root, NO_PID);
  314 }
  315 
  316 /*
  317  * Return filesystem stats
  318  */
  319 int
  320 pfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct thread *td)
  321 {
  322         /* no-op:  always called with mp->mnt_stat */
  323         return (0);
  324 }
  325 
  326 /*
  327  * Initialize a pseudofs instance
  328  */
  329 int
  330 pfs_init(struct pfs_info *pi, struct vfsconf *vfc)
  331 {
  332         struct pfs_node *root;
  333         int error;
  334 
  335         mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);
  336 
  337         /* set up the root diretory */
  338         MALLOC(root, struct pfs_node *, sizeof *root,
  339             M_PFSNODES, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
  340         root->pn_type = pfstype_root;
  341         root->pn_name[0] = '/';
  342         root->pn_info = pi;
  343         if (_pfs_fixup_dir(root) != 0) {
  344                 FREE(root, M_PFSNODES);
  345                 return (ENODEV); /* XXX not really the right errno */
  346         }
  347         pi->pi_root = root;
  348 
  349         /* construct file hierarchy */
  350         error = (pi->pi_init)(pi, vfc);
  351         if (error) {
  352                 pfs_destroy(root);
  353                 pi->pi_root = NULL;
  354                 return (error);
  355         }
  356 
  357         pfs_fileno_init(pi);
  358         if (bootverbose)
  359                 printf("%s registered\n", pi->pi_name);
  360         return (0);
  361 }
  362 
  363 /*
  364  * Destroy a pseudofs instance
  365  */
  366 int
  367 pfs_uninit(struct pfs_info *pi, struct vfsconf *vfc)
  368 {
  369         int error;
  370 
  371         mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED);
  372 
  373         pfs_destroy(pi->pi_root);
  374         pi->pi_root = NULL;
  375         pfs_fileno_uninit(pi);
  376         if (bootverbose)
  377                 printf("%s unregistered\n", pi->pi_name);
  378         error = (pi->pi_uninit)(pi, vfc);
  379         return (error);
  380 }
  381 
  382 /*
  383  * Handle load / unload events
  384  */
  385 static int
  386 pfs_modevent(module_t mod, int evt, void *arg)
  387 {
  388         switch (evt) {
  389         case MOD_LOAD:
  390                 pfs_vncache_load();
  391                 break;
  392         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  393         case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
  394                 pfs_vncache_unload();
  395                 break;
  396         default:
  397                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
  398                 break;
  399         }
  400         return 0;
  401 }
  402 
  403 /*
  404  * Module declaration
  405  */
  406 static moduledata_t pseudofs_data = {
  407         "pseudofs",
  408         pfs_modevent,
  409         NULL
  410 };
  411 DECLARE_MODULE(pseudofs, pseudofs_data, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
  412 MODULE_VERSION(pseudofs, 1);

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