pseudofs_fileno.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   10  *    in this position and unchanged.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  *      $FreeBSD: src/sys/fs/pseudofs/pseudofs_fileno.c,v 1.10 2003/04/29 13:36:01 kan Exp $
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/param.h>
   32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   33 #include <sys/systm.h>
   34 #include <sys/limits.h>
   35 #include <sys/lock.h>
   36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   39 
   40 #include <fs/pseudofs/pseudofs.h>
   41 #include <fs/pseudofs/pseudofs_internal.h>
   42 
   43 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PFSFILENO, "pfs_fileno", "pseudofs fileno bitmap");
   44 
   45 static struct mtx pfs_fileno_mutex;
   46 
   47 #define PFS_BITMAP_SIZE 4096
   48 #define PFS_SLOT_BITS   (int)(sizeof(unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT)
   49 #define PFS_BITMAP_BITS (PFS_BITMAP_SIZE * PFS_SLOT_BITS)
   50 struct pfs_bitmap {
   51         u_int32_t                pb_offset;
   52         int                      pb_used;
   53         unsigned int             pb_bitmap[PFS_BITMAP_SIZE];
   54         struct pfs_bitmap       *pb_next;
   55 };
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * Initialization
   59  */
   60 void
   61 pfs_fileno_load(void)
   62 {
   63         mtx_init(&pfs_fileno_mutex, "pseudofs_fileno", NULL, MTX_DEF);
   64 }
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * Teardown
   68  */
   69 void
   70 pfs_fileno_unload(void)
   71 {
   72         mtx_destroy(&pfs_fileno_mutex);
   73 }
   74 
   75 /*
   76  * Initialize fileno bitmap
   77  */
   78 void
   79 pfs_fileno_init(struct pfs_info *pi)
   80 {
   81         struct pfs_bitmap *pb;
   82 
   83         MALLOC(pb, struct pfs_bitmap *, sizeof *pb,
   84             M_PFSFILENO, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
   85 
   86         mtx_lock(&pi->pi_mutex);
   87 
   88         pb->pb_bitmap[0] = 07;
   89         pb->pb_used = 3;
   90         pi->pi_bitmap = pb;
   91         pi->pi_root->pn_fileno = 2;
   92 
   93         mtx_unlock(&pi->pi_mutex);
   94 }
   95 
   96 /*
   97  * Tear down fileno bitmap
   98  */
   99 void
  100 pfs_fileno_uninit(struct pfs_info *pi)
  101 {
  102         struct pfs_bitmap *pb, *npb;
  103         int used;
  104 
  105         mtx_lock(&pi->pi_mutex);
  106 
  107         pb = pi->pi_bitmap;
  108         pi->pi_bitmap = NULL;
  109 
  110         mtx_unlock(&pi->pi_mutex);
  111 
  112         for (used = 0; pb; pb = npb) {
  113                 npb = pb->pb_next;
  114                 used += pb->pb_used;
  115                 FREE(pb, M_PFSFILENO);
  116         }
  117 #if 0
  118         /* we currently don't reclaim filenos */
  119         if (used > 2)
  120                 printf("WARNING: %d file numbers still in use\n", used);
  121 #endif
  122 }
  123 
  124 /*
  125  * Get the next available file number
  126  */
  127 static u_int32_t
  128 pfs_get_fileno(struct pfs_info *pi)
  129 {
  130         struct pfs_bitmap *pb, *ppb;
  131         u_int32_t fileno;
  132         unsigned int *p;
  133         int i;
  134 
  135         mtx_lock(&pi->pi_mutex);
  136 
  137         /* look for the first page with free bits */
  138         for (ppb = NULL, pb = pi->pi_bitmap; pb; ppb = pb, pb = pb->pb_next)
  139                 if (pb->pb_used != PFS_BITMAP_BITS)
  140                         break;
  141 
  142         /* out of pages? */
  143         if (pb == NULL) {
  144                 mtx_unlock(&pi->pi_mutex);
  145                 MALLOC(pb, struct pfs_bitmap *, sizeof *pb,
  146                     M_PFSFILENO, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
  147                 mtx_lock(&pi->pi_mutex);
  148                 /* protect against possible race */
  149                 while (ppb->pb_next)
  150                         ppb = ppb->pb_next;
  151                 pb->pb_offset = ppb->pb_offset + PFS_BITMAP_BITS;
  152                 ppb->pb_next = pb;
  153         }
  154 
  155         /* find the first free slot */
  156         for (i = 0; i < PFS_BITMAP_SIZE; ++i)
  157                 if (pb->pb_bitmap[i] != UINT_MAX)
  158                         break;
  159 
  160         /* find the first available bit and flip it */
  161         fileno = pb->pb_offset + i * PFS_SLOT_BITS;
  162         p = &pb->pb_bitmap[i];
  163         for (i = 0; i < PFS_SLOT_BITS; ++i, ++fileno)
  164                 if ((*p & (unsigned int)(1 << i)) == 0)
  165                         break;
  166         KASSERT(i < PFS_SLOT_BITS,
  167             ("slot has free bits, yet doesn't"));
  168         *p |= (unsigned int)(1 << i);
  169         ++pb->pb_used;
  170 
  171         mtx_unlock(&pi->pi_mutex);
  172 
  173         return fileno;
  174 }
  175 
  176 /*
  177  * Free a file number
  178  */
  179 static void
  180 pfs_free_fileno(struct pfs_info *pi, u_int32_t fileno)
  181 {
  182         struct pfs_bitmap *pb;
  183         unsigned int *p;
  184         int i;
  185 
  186         mtx_lock(&pi->pi_mutex);
  187 
  188         /* find the right page */
  189         for (pb = pi->pi_bitmap;
  190              pb && fileno >= PFS_BITMAP_BITS;
  191              pb = pb->pb_next, fileno -= PFS_BITMAP_BITS)
  192                 /* nothing */ ;
  193         KASSERT(pb,
  194             ("fileno isn't in any bitmap"));
  195 
  196         /* find the right bit in the right slot and flip it */
  197         p = &pb->pb_bitmap[fileno / PFS_SLOT_BITS];
  198         i = fileno % PFS_SLOT_BITS;
  199         KASSERT(*p & (unsigned int)(1 << i),
  200             ("fileno is already free"));
  201         *p &= ~((unsigned int)(1 << i));
  202         --pb->pb_used;
  203 
  204         mtx_unlock(&pi->pi_mutex);
  205         printf("pfs_free_fileno(): reclaimed %d\n", fileno);
  206 }
  207 
  208 /*
  209  * Allocate a file number
  210  */
  211 void
  212 pfs_fileno_alloc(struct pfs_info *pi, struct pfs_node *pn)
  213 {
  214         /* make sure our parent has a file number */
  215         if (pn->pn_parent && !pn->pn_parent->pn_fileno)
  216                 pfs_fileno_alloc(pi, pn->pn_parent);
  217 
  218         switch (pn->pn_type) {
  219         case pfstype_root:
  220         case pfstype_dir:
  221         case pfstype_file:
  222         case pfstype_symlink:
  223         case pfstype_procdir:
  224                 pn->pn_fileno = pfs_get_fileno(pi);
  225                 break;
  226         case pfstype_this:
  227                 KASSERT(pn->pn_parent != NULL,
  228                     ("pfstype_this node has no parent"));
  229                 pn->pn_fileno = pn->pn_parent->pn_fileno;
  230                 break;
  231         case pfstype_parent:
  232                 KASSERT(pn->pn_parent != NULL,
  233                     ("pfstype_parent node has no parent"));
  234                 if (pn->pn_parent == pi->pi_root) {
  235                         pn->pn_fileno = pn->pn_parent->pn_fileno;
  236                         break;
  237                 }
  238                 KASSERT(pn->pn_parent->pn_parent != NULL,
  239                     ("pfstype_parent node has no grandparent"));
  240                 pn->pn_fileno = pn->pn_parent->pn_parent->pn_fileno;
  241                 break;
  242         case pfstype_none:
  243                 KASSERT(0,
  244                     ("pfs_fileno_alloc() called for pfstype_none node"));
  245                 break;
  246         }
  247 
  248 #if 0
  249         printf("pfs_fileno_alloc(): %s: ", pi->pi_name);
  250         if (pn->pn_parent) {
  251                 if (pn->pn_parent->pn_parent) {
  252                         printf("%s/", pn->pn_parent->pn_parent->pn_name);
  253                 }
  254                 printf("%s/", pn->pn_parent->pn_name);
  255         }
  256         printf("%s -> %d\n", pn->pn_name, pn->pn_fileno);
  257 #endif
  258 }
  259 
  260 /*
  261  * Release a file number
  262  */
  263 void
  264 pfs_fileno_free(struct pfs_info *pi, struct pfs_node *pn)
  265 {
  266         switch (pn->pn_type) {
  267         case pfstype_root:
  268         case pfstype_dir:
  269         case pfstype_file:
  270         case pfstype_symlink:
  271         case pfstype_procdir:
  272                 pfs_free_fileno(pi, pn->pn_fileno);
  273                 break;
  274         case pfstype_this:
  275         case pfstype_parent:
  276                 /* ignore these, as they don't "own" their file number */
  277                 break;
  278         case pfstype_none:
  279                 KASSERT(0,
  280                     ("pfs_fileno_free() called for pfstype_none node"));
  281                 break;
  282         }
  283 }

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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference sys/fs/pseudofs/pseudofs_fileno.c

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/pseudofs/pseudofs_fileno.c