The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/tmpfs/tmpfs_subr.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: tmpfs_subr.c,v 1.35 2007/07/09 21:10:50 ad Exp $       */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal, developed as part of Google's Summer of Code
    9  * 2005 program.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 /*
   34  * Efficient memory file system supporting functions.
   35  */
   36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.0/sys/fs/tmpfs/tmpfs_subr.c 255008 2013-08-28 22:12:56Z ken $");
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
   41 #include <sys/lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/namei.h>
   43 #include <sys/priv.h>
   44 #include <sys/proc.h>
   45 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
   46 #include <sys/stat.h>
   47 #include <sys/systm.h>
   48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   50 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
   51 
   52 #include <vm/vm.h>
   53 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   54 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   55 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
   56 #include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
   57 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
   58 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   59 
   60 #include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs.h>
   61 #include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs_fifoops.h>
   62 #include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs_vnops.h>
   63 
   64 struct tmpfs_dir_cursor {
   65         struct tmpfs_dirent     *tdc_current;
   66         struct tmpfs_dirent     *tdc_tree;
   67 };
   68 
   69 SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, tmpfs, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "tmpfs file system");
   70 
   71 static long tmpfs_pages_reserved = TMPFS_PAGES_MINRESERVED;
   72 
   73 static int
   74 sysctl_mem_reserved(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
   75 {
   76         int error;
   77         long pages, bytes;
   78 
   79         pages = *(long *)arg1;
   80         bytes = pages * PAGE_SIZE;
   81 
   82         error = sysctl_handle_long(oidp, &bytes, 0, req);
   83         if (error || !req->newptr)
   84                 return (error);
   85 
   86         pages = bytes / PAGE_SIZE;
   87         if (pages < TMPFS_PAGES_MINRESERVED)
   88                 return (EINVAL);
   89 
   90         *(long *)arg1 = pages;
   91         return (0);
   92 }
   93 
   94 SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_tmpfs, OID_AUTO, memory_reserved, CTLTYPE_LONG|CTLFLAG_RW,
   95     &tmpfs_pages_reserved, 0, sysctl_mem_reserved, "L",
   96     "Amount of available memory and swap below which tmpfs growth stops");
   97 
   98 static __inline int tmpfs_dirtree_cmp(struct tmpfs_dirent *a,
   99     struct tmpfs_dirent *b);
  100 RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC(tmpfs_dir, tmpfs_dirent, uh.td_entries, tmpfs_dirtree_cmp);
  101 
  102 size_t
  103 tmpfs_mem_avail(void)
  104 {
  105         vm_ooffset_t avail;
  106 
  107         avail = swap_pager_avail + cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count -
  108             tmpfs_pages_reserved;
  109         if (__predict_false(avail < 0))
  110                 avail = 0;
  111         return (avail);
  112 }
  113 
  114 size_t
  115 tmpfs_pages_used(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp)
  116 {
  117         const size_t node_size = sizeof(struct tmpfs_node) +
  118             sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent);
  119         size_t meta_pages;
  120 
  121         meta_pages = howmany((uintmax_t)tmp->tm_nodes_inuse * node_size,
  122             PAGE_SIZE);
  123         return (meta_pages + tmp->tm_pages_used);
  124 }
  125 
  126 static size_t
  127 tmpfs_pages_check_avail(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, size_t req_pages)
  128 {
  129         if (tmpfs_mem_avail() < req_pages)
  130                 return (0);
  131 
  132         if (tmp->tm_pages_max != SIZE_MAX &&
  133             tmp->tm_pages_max < req_pages + tmpfs_pages_used(tmp))
  134                         return (0);
  135 
  136         return (1);
  137 }
  138 
  139 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  140 
  141 /*
  142  * Allocates a new node of type 'type' inside the 'tmp' mount point, with
  143  * its owner set to 'uid', its group to 'gid' and its mode set to 'mode',
  144  * using the credentials of the process 'p'.
  145  *
  146  * If the node type is set to 'VDIR', then the parent parameter must point
  147  * to the parent directory of the node being created.  It may only be NULL
  148  * while allocating the root node.
  149  *
  150  * If the node type is set to 'VBLK' or 'VCHR', then the rdev parameter
  151  * specifies the device the node represents.
  152  *
  153  * If the node type is set to 'VLNK', then the parameter target specifies
  154  * the file name of the target file for the symbolic link that is being
  155  * created.
  156  *
  157  * Note that new nodes are retrieved from the available list if it has
  158  * items or, if it is empty, from the node pool as long as there is enough
  159  * space to create them.
  160  *
  161  * Returns zero on success or an appropriate error code on failure.
  162  */
  163 int
  164 tmpfs_alloc_node(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, enum vtype type,
  165     uid_t uid, gid_t gid, mode_t mode, struct tmpfs_node *parent,
  166     char *target, dev_t rdev, struct tmpfs_node **node)
  167 {
  168         struct tmpfs_node *nnode;
  169         vm_object_t obj;
  170 
  171         /* If the root directory of the 'tmp' file system is not yet
  172          * allocated, this must be the request to do it. */
  173         MPASS(IMPLIES(tmp->tm_root == NULL, parent == NULL && type == VDIR));
  174 
  175         MPASS(IFF(type == VLNK, target != NULL));
  176         MPASS(IFF(type == VBLK || type == VCHR, rdev != VNOVAL));
  177 
  178         if (tmp->tm_nodes_inuse >= tmp->tm_nodes_max)
  179                 return (ENOSPC);
  180         if (tmpfs_pages_check_avail(tmp, 1) == 0)
  181                 return (ENOSPC);
  182 
  183         nnode = (struct tmpfs_node *)uma_zalloc_arg(
  184                                 tmp->tm_node_pool, tmp, M_WAITOK);
  185 
  186         /* Generic initialization. */
  187         nnode->tn_type = type;
  188         vfs_timestamp(&nnode->tn_atime);
  189         nnode->tn_birthtime = nnode->tn_ctime = nnode->tn_mtime =
  190             nnode->tn_atime;
  191         nnode->tn_uid = uid;
  192         nnode->tn_gid = gid;
  193         nnode->tn_mode = mode;
  194         nnode->tn_id = alloc_unr(tmp->tm_ino_unr);
  195 
  196         /* Type-specific initialization. */
  197         switch (nnode->tn_type) {
  198         case VBLK:
  199         case VCHR:
  200                 nnode->tn_rdev = rdev;
  201                 break;
  202 
  203         case VDIR:
  204                 RB_INIT(&nnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead);
  205                 LIST_INIT(&nnode->tn_dir.tn_dupindex);
  206                 MPASS(parent != nnode);
  207                 MPASS(IMPLIES(parent == NULL, tmp->tm_root == NULL));
  208                 nnode->tn_dir.tn_parent = (parent == NULL) ? nnode : parent;
  209                 nnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn = 0;
  210                 nnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp = NULL;
  211                 nnode->tn_links++;
  212                 TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(nnode->tn_dir.tn_parent);
  213                 nnode->tn_dir.tn_parent->tn_links++;
  214                 TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(nnode->tn_dir.tn_parent);
  215                 break;
  216 
  217         case VFIFO:
  218                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  219         case VSOCK:
  220                 break;
  221 
  222         case VLNK:
  223                 MPASS(strlen(target) < MAXPATHLEN);
  224                 nnode->tn_size = strlen(target);
  225                 nnode->tn_link = malloc(nnode->tn_size, M_TMPFSNAME,
  226                     M_WAITOK);
  227                 memcpy(nnode->tn_link, target, nnode->tn_size);
  228                 break;
  229 
  230         case VREG:
  231                 obj = nnode->tn_reg.tn_aobj =
  232                     vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_SWAP, NULL, 0, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, 0,
  233                         NULL /* XXXKIB - tmpfs needs swap reservation */);
  234                 VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(obj);
  235                 /* OBJ_TMPFS is set together with the setting of vp->v_object */
  236                 vm_object_set_flag(obj, OBJ_NOSPLIT);
  237                 vm_object_clear_flag(obj, OBJ_ONEMAPPING);
  238                 VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(obj);
  239                 break;
  240 
  241         default:
  242                 panic("tmpfs_alloc_node: type %p %d", nnode, (int)nnode->tn_type);
  243         }
  244 
  245         TMPFS_LOCK(tmp);
  246         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tmp->tm_nodes_used, nnode, tn_entries);
  247         tmp->tm_nodes_inuse++;
  248         TMPFS_UNLOCK(tmp);
  249 
  250         *node = nnode;
  251         return 0;
  252 }
  253 
  254 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  255 
  256 /*
  257  * Destroys the node pointed to by node from the file system 'tmp'.
  258  * If the node does not belong to the given mount point, the results are
  259  * unpredicted.
  260  *
  261  * If the node references a directory; no entries are allowed because
  262  * their removal could need a recursive algorithm, something forbidden in
  263  * kernel space.  Furthermore, there is not need to provide such
  264  * functionality (recursive removal) because the only primitives offered
  265  * to the user are the removal of empty directories and the deletion of
  266  * individual files.
  267  *
  268  * Note that nodes are not really deleted; in fact, when a node has been
  269  * allocated, it cannot be deleted during the whole life of the file
  270  * system.  Instead, they are moved to the available list and remain there
  271  * until reused.
  272  */
  273 void
  274 tmpfs_free_node(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, struct tmpfs_node *node)
  275 {
  276         vm_object_t uobj;
  277 
  278 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  279         TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node);
  280         MPASS(node->tn_vnode == NULL);
  281         MPASS((node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING) == 0);
  282         TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
  283 #endif
  284 
  285         TMPFS_LOCK(tmp);
  286         LIST_REMOVE(node, tn_entries);
  287         tmp->tm_nodes_inuse--;
  288         TMPFS_UNLOCK(tmp);
  289 
  290         switch (node->tn_type) {
  291         case VNON:
  292                 /* Do not do anything.  VNON is provided to let the
  293                  * allocation routine clean itself easily by avoiding
  294                  * duplicating code in it. */
  295                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  296         case VBLK:
  297                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  298         case VCHR:
  299                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  300         case VDIR:
  301                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  302         case VFIFO:
  303                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  304         case VSOCK:
  305                 break;
  306 
  307         case VLNK:
  308                 free(node->tn_link, M_TMPFSNAME);
  309                 break;
  310 
  311         case VREG:
  312                 uobj = node->tn_reg.tn_aobj;
  313                 if (uobj != NULL) {
  314                         TMPFS_LOCK(tmp);
  315                         tmp->tm_pages_used -= uobj->size;
  316                         TMPFS_UNLOCK(tmp);
  317                         KASSERT((uobj->flags & OBJ_TMPFS) == 0,
  318                             ("leaked OBJ_TMPFS node %p vm_obj %p", node, uobj));
  319                         vm_object_deallocate(uobj);
  320                 }
  321                 break;
  322 
  323         default:
  324                 panic("tmpfs_free_node: type %p %d", node, (int)node->tn_type);
  325         }
  326 
  327         free_unr(tmp->tm_ino_unr, node->tn_id);
  328         uma_zfree(tmp->tm_node_pool, node);
  329 }
  330 
  331 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  332 
  333 static __inline uint32_t
  334 tmpfs_dirent_hash(const char *name, u_int len)
  335 {
  336         uint32_t hash;
  337 
  338         hash = fnv_32_buf(name, len, FNV1_32_INIT + len) & TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_MASK;
  339 #ifdef TMPFS_DEBUG_DIRCOOKIE_DUP
  340         hash &= 0xf;
  341 #endif
  342         if (hash < TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_MIN)
  343                 hash += TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_MIN;
  344 
  345         return (hash);
  346 }
  347 
  348 static __inline off_t
  349 tmpfs_dirent_cookie(struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
  350 {
  351         MPASS(de->td_cookie >= TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_MIN);
  352 
  353         return (de->td_cookie);
  354 }
  355 
  356 static __inline boolean_t
  357 tmpfs_dirent_dup(struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
  358 {
  359         return ((de->td_cookie & TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUP) != 0);
  360 }
  361 
  362 static __inline boolean_t
  363 tmpfs_dirent_duphead(struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
  364 {
  365         return ((de->td_cookie & TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUPHEAD) != 0);
  366 }
  367 
  368 void
  369 tmpfs_dirent_init(struct tmpfs_dirent *de, const char *name, u_int namelen)
  370 {
  371         de->td_hash = de->td_cookie = tmpfs_dirent_hash(name, namelen);
  372         memcpy(de->ud.td_name, name, namelen);
  373         de->td_namelen = namelen;
  374 }
  375 
  376 /*
  377  * Allocates a new directory entry for the node node with a name of name.
  378  * The new directory entry is returned in *de.
  379  *
  380  * The link count of node is increased by one to reflect the new object
  381  * referencing it.
  382  *
  383  * Returns zero on success or an appropriate error code on failure.
  384  */
  385 int
  386 tmpfs_alloc_dirent(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, struct tmpfs_node *node,
  387     const char *name, u_int len, struct tmpfs_dirent **de)
  388 {
  389         struct tmpfs_dirent *nde;
  390 
  391         nde = uma_zalloc(tmp->tm_dirent_pool, M_WAITOK);
  392         nde->td_node = node;
  393         if (name != NULL) {
  394                 nde->ud.td_name = malloc(len, M_TMPFSNAME, M_WAITOK);
  395                 tmpfs_dirent_init(nde, name, len);
  396         } else
  397                 nde->td_namelen = 0;
  398         if (node != NULL)
  399                 node->tn_links++;
  400 
  401         *de = nde;
  402 
  403         return 0;
  404 }
  405 
  406 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  407 
  408 /*
  409  * Frees a directory entry.  It is the caller's responsibility to destroy
  410  * the node referenced by it if needed.
  411  *
  412  * The link count of node is decreased by one to reflect the removal of an
  413  * object that referenced it.  This only happens if 'node_exists' is true;
  414  * otherwise the function will not access the node referred to by the
  415  * directory entry, as it may already have been released from the outside.
  416  */
  417 void
  418 tmpfs_free_dirent(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
  419 {
  420         struct tmpfs_node *node;
  421 
  422         node = de->td_node;
  423         if (node != NULL) {
  424                 MPASS(node->tn_links > 0);
  425                 node->tn_links--;
  426         }
  427         if (!tmpfs_dirent_duphead(de) && de->ud.td_name != NULL)
  428                 free(de->ud.td_name, M_TMPFSNAME);
  429         uma_zfree(tmp->tm_dirent_pool, de);
  430 }
  431 
  432 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  433 
  434 void
  435 tmpfs_destroy_vobject(struct vnode *vp, vm_object_t obj)
  436 {
  437 
  438         if (vp->v_type != VREG || obj == NULL)
  439                 return;
  440 
  441         VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(obj);
  442         VI_LOCK(vp);
  443         vm_object_clear_flag(obj, OBJ_TMPFS);
  444         obj->un_pager.swp.swp_tmpfs = NULL;
  445         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  446         VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(obj);
  447 }
  448 
  449 /*
  450  * Need to clear v_object for insmntque failure.
  451  */
  452 static void
  453 tmpfs_insmntque_dtr(struct vnode *vp, void *dtr_arg)
  454 {
  455 
  456         tmpfs_destroy_vobject(vp, vp->v_object);
  457         vp->v_object = NULL;
  458         vp->v_data = NULL;
  459         vp->v_op = &dead_vnodeops;
  460         vgone(vp);
  461         vput(vp);
  462 }
  463 
  464 /*
  465  * Allocates a new vnode for the node node or returns a new reference to
  466  * an existing one if the node had already a vnode referencing it.  The
  467  * resulting locked vnode is returned in *vpp.
  468  *
  469  * Returns zero on success or an appropriate error code on failure.
  470  */
  471 int
  472 tmpfs_alloc_vp(struct mount *mp, struct tmpfs_node *node, int lkflag,
  473     struct vnode **vpp)
  474 {
  475         struct vnode *vp;
  476         vm_object_t object;
  477         int error;
  478 
  479         error = 0;
  480 loop:
  481         TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node);
  482 loop1:
  483         if ((vp = node->tn_vnode) != NULL) {
  484                 MPASS((node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_DOOMED) == 0);
  485                 VI_LOCK(vp);
  486                 if ((node->tn_type == VDIR && node->tn_dir.tn_parent == NULL) ||
  487                     ((vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) != 0 &&
  488                     (lkflag & LK_NOWAIT) != 0)) {
  489                         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  490                         TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
  491                         error = ENOENT;
  492                         vp = NULL;
  493                         goto out;
  494                 }
  495                 if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) != 0) {
  496                         VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  497                         node->tn_vpstate |= TMPFS_VNODE_WRECLAIM;
  498                         while ((node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_WRECLAIM) != 0) {
  499                                 msleep(&node->tn_vnode, TMPFS_NODE_MTX(node),
  500                                     0, "tmpfsE", 0);
  501                         }
  502                         goto loop1;
  503                 }
  504                 TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
  505                 error = vget(vp, lkflag | LK_INTERLOCK, curthread);
  506                 if (error == ENOENT)
  507                         goto loop;
  508                 if (error != 0) {
  509                         vp = NULL;
  510                         goto out;
  511                 }
  512 
  513                 /*
  514                  * Make sure the vnode is still there after
  515                  * getting the interlock to avoid racing a free.
  516                  */
  517                 if (node->tn_vnode == NULL || node->tn_vnode != vp) {
  518                         vput(vp);
  519                         goto loop;
  520                 }
  521 
  522                 goto out;
  523         }
  524 
  525         if ((node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_DOOMED) ||
  526             (node->tn_type == VDIR && node->tn_dir.tn_parent == NULL)) {
  527                 TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
  528                 error = ENOENT;
  529                 vp = NULL;
  530                 goto out;
  531         }
  532 
  533         /*
  534          * otherwise lock the vp list while we call getnewvnode
  535          * since that can block.
  536          */
  537         if (node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING) {
  538                 node->tn_vpstate |= TMPFS_VNODE_WANT;
  539                 error = msleep((caddr_t) &node->tn_vpstate,
  540                     TMPFS_NODE_MTX(node), PDROP | PCATCH,
  541                     "tmpfs_alloc_vp", 0);
  542                 if (error)
  543                         return error;
  544 
  545                 goto loop;
  546         } else
  547                 node->tn_vpstate |= TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING;
  548         
  549         TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
  550 
  551         /* Get a new vnode and associate it with our node. */
  552         error = getnewvnode("tmpfs", mp, &tmpfs_vnodeop_entries, &vp);
  553         if (error != 0)
  554                 goto unlock;
  555         MPASS(vp != NULL);
  556 
  557         (void) vn_lock(vp, lkflag | LK_RETRY);
  558 
  559         vp->v_data = node;
  560         vp->v_type = node->tn_type;
  561 
  562         /* Type-specific initialization. */
  563         switch (node->tn_type) {
  564         case VBLK:
  565                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  566         case VCHR:
  567                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  568         case VLNK:
  569                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  570         case VSOCK:
  571                 break;
  572         case VFIFO:
  573                 vp->v_op = &tmpfs_fifoop_entries;
  574                 break;
  575         case VREG:
  576                 object = node->tn_reg.tn_aobj;
  577                 VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object);
  578                 VI_LOCK(vp);
  579                 KASSERT(vp->v_object == NULL, ("Not NULL v_object in tmpfs"));
  580                 vp->v_object = object;
  581                 object->un_pager.swp.swp_tmpfs = vp;
  582                 vm_object_set_flag(object, OBJ_TMPFS);
  583                 VI_UNLOCK(vp);
  584                 VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object);
  585                 break;
  586         case VDIR:
  587                 MPASS(node->tn_dir.tn_parent != NULL);
  588                 if (node->tn_dir.tn_parent == node)
  589                         vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
  590                 break;
  591 
  592         default:
  593                 panic("tmpfs_alloc_vp: type %p %d", node, (int)node->tn_type);
  594         }
  595 
  596         error = insmntque1(vp, mp, tmpfs_insmntque_dtr, NULL);
  597         if (error)
  598                 vp = NULL;
  599 
  600 unlock:
  601         TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node);
  602 
  603         MPASS(node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING);
  604         node->tn_vpstate &= ~TMPFS_VNODE_ALLOCATING;
  605         node->tn_vnode = vp;
  606 
  607         if (node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_WANT) {
  608                 node->tn_vpstate &= ~TMPFS_VNODE_WANT;
  609                 TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
  610                 wakeup((caddr_t) &node->tn_vpstate);
  611         } else
  612                 TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
  613 
  614 out:
  615         *vpp = vp;
  616 
  617 #ifdef INVARIANTS
  618         if (error == 0) {
  619                 MPASS(*vpp != NULL && VOP_ISLOCKED(*vpp));
  620                 TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node);
  621                 MPASS(*vpp == node->tn_vnode);
  622                 TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node);
  623         }
  624 #endif
  625 
  626         return error;
  627 }
  628 
  629 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  630 
  631 /*
  632  * Destroys the association between the vnode vp and the node it
  633  * references.
  634  */
  635 void
  636 tmpfs_free_vp(struct vnode *vp)
  637 {
  638         struct tmpfs_node *node;
  639 
  640         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
  641 
  642         mtx_assert(TMPFS_NODE_MTX(node), MA_OWNED);
  643         node->tn_vnode = NULL;
  644         if ((node->tn_vpstate & TMPFS_VNODE_WRECLAIM) != 0)
  645                 wakeup(&node->tn_vnode);
  646         node->tn_vpstate &= ~TMPFS_VNODE_WRECLAIM;
  647         vp->v_data = NULL;
  648 }
  649 
  650 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  651 
  652 /*
  653  * Allocates a new file of type 'type' and adds it to the parent directory
  654  * 'dvp'; this addition is done using the component name given in 'cnp'.
  655  * The ownership of the new file is automatically assigned based on the
  656  * credentials of the caller (through 'cnp'), the group is set based on
  657  * the parent directory and the mode is determined from the 'vap' argument.
  658  * If successful, *vpp holds a vnode to the newly created file and zero
  659  * is returned.  Otherwise *vpp is NULL and the function returns an
  660  * appropriate error code.
  661  */
  662 int
  663 tmpfs_alloc_file(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct vattr *vap,
  664     struct componentname *cnp, char *target)
  665 {
  666         int error;
  667         struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
  668         struct tmpfs_mount *tmp;
  669         struct tmpfs_node *dnode;
  670         struct tmpfs_node *node;
  671         struct tmpfs_node *parent;
  672 
  673         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp));
  674         MPASS(cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF);
  675 
  676         tmp = VFS_TO_TMPFS(dvp->v_mount);
  677         dnode = VP_TO_TMPFS_DIR(dvp);
  678         *vpp = NULL;
  679 
  680         /* If the entry we are creating is a directory, we cannot overflow
  681          * the number of links of its parent, because it will get a new
  682          * link. */
  683         if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
  684                 /* Ensure that we do not overflow the maximum number of links
  685                  * imposed by the system. */
  686                 MPASS(dnode->tn_links <= LINK_MAX);
  687                 if (dnode->tn_links == LINK_MAX) {
  688                         error = EMLINK;
  689                         goto out;
  690                 }
  691 
  692                 parent = dnode;
  693                 MPASS(parent != NULL);
  694         } else
  695                 parent = NULL;
  696 
  697         /* Allocate a node that represents the new file. */
  698         error = tmpfs_alloc_node(tmp, vap->va_type, cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid,
  699             dnode->tn_gid, vap->va_mode, parent, target, vap->va_rdev, &node);
  700         if (error != 0)
  701                 goto out;
  702 
  703         /* Allocate a directory entry that points to the new file. */
  704         error = tmpfs_alloc_dirent(tmp, node, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen,
  705             &de);
  706         if (error != 0) {
  707                 tmpfs_free_node(tmp, node);
  708                 goto out;
  709         }
  710 
  711         /* Allocate a vnode for the new file. */
  712         error = tmpfs_alloc_vp(dvp->v_mount, node, LK_EXCLUSIVE, vpp);
  713         if (error != 0) {
  714                 tmpfs_free_dirent(tmp, de);
  715                 tmpfs_free_node(tmp, node);
  716                 goto out;
  717         }
  718 
  719         /* Now that all required items are allocated, we can proceed to
  720          * insert the new node into the directory, an operation that
  721          * cannot fail. */
  722         if (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT)
  723                 tmpfs_dir_whiteout_remove(dvp, cnp);
  724         tmpfs_dir_attach(dvp, de);
  725 
  726 out:
  727 
  728         return error;
  729 }
  730 
  731 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  732 
  733 static struct tmpfs_dirent *
  734 tmpfs_dir_first(struct tmpfs_node *dnode, struct tmpfs_dir_cursor *dc)
  735 {
  736         struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
  737 
  738         de = RB_MIN(tmpfs_dir, &dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead);
  739         dc->tdc_tree = de;
  740         if (de != NULL && tmpfs_dirent_duphead(de))
  741                 de = LIST_FIRST(&de->ud.td_duphead);
  742         dc->tdc_current = de;
  743 
  744         return (dc->tdc_current);
  745 }
  746 
  747 static struct tmpfs_dirent *
  748 tmpfs_dir_next(struct tmpfs_node *dnode, struct tmpfs_dir_cursor *dc)
  749 {
  750         struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
  751 
  752         MPASS(dc->tdc_tree != NULL);
  753         if (tmpfs_dirent_dup(dc->tdc_current)) {
  754                 dc->tdc_current = LIST_NEXT(dc->tdc_current, uh.td_dup.entries);
  755                 if (dc->tdc_current != NULL)
  756                         return (dc->tdc_current);
  757         }
  758         dc->tdc_tree = dc->tdc_current = RB_NEXT(tmpfs_dir,
  759             &dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, dc->tdc_tree);
  760         if ((de = dc->tdc_current) != NULL && tmpfs_dirent_duphead(de)) {
  761                 dc->tdc_current = LIST_FIRST(&de->ud.td_duphead);
  762                 MPASS(dc->tdc_current != NULL);
  763         }
  764 
  765         return (dc->tdc_current);
  766 }
  767 
  768 /* Lookup directory entry in RB-Tree. Function may return duphead entry. */
  769 static struct tmpfs_dirent *
  770 tmpfs_dir_xlookup_hash(struct tmpfs_node *dnode, uint32_t hash)
  771 {
  772         struct tmpfs_dirent *de, dekey;
  773 
  774         dekey.td_hash = hash;
  775         de = RB_FIND(tmpfs_dir, &dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, &dekey);
  776         return (de);
  777 }
  778 
  779 /* Lookup directory entry by cookie, initialize directory cursor accordingly. */
  780 static struct tmpfs_dirent *
  781 tmpfs_dir_lookup_cookie(struct tmpfs_node *node, off_t cookie,
  782     struct tmpfs_dir_cursor *dc)
  783 {
  784         struct tmpfs_dir *dirhead = &node->tn_dir.tn_dirhead;
  785         struct tmpfs_dirent *de, dekey;
  786 
  787         MPASS(cookie >= TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_MIN);
  788 
  789         if (cookie == node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn &&
  790             (de = node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp) != NULL) {
  791                 /* Protect against possible race, tn_readdir_last[pn]
  792                  * may be updated with only shared vnode lock held. */
  793                 if (cookie == tmpfs_dirent_cookie(de))
  794                         goto out;
  795         }
  796 
  797         if ((cookie & TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUP) != 0) {
  798                 LIST_FOREACH(de, &node->tn_dir.tn_dupindex,
  799                     uh.td_dup.index_entries) {
  800                         MPASS(tmpfs_dirent_dup(de));
  801                         if (de->td_cookie == cookie)
  802                                 goto out;
  803                         /* dupindex list is sorted. */
  804                         if (de->td_cookie < cookie) {
  805                                 de = NULL;
  806                                 goto out;
  807                         }
  808                 }
  809                 MPASS(de == NULL);
  810                 goto out;
  811         }
  812 
  813         MPASS((cookie & TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_MASK) == cookie);
  814         dekey.td_hash = cookie;
  815         /* Recover if direntry for cookie was removed */
  816         de = RB_NFIND(tmpfs_dir, dirhead, &dekey);
  817         dc->tdc_tree = de;
  818         dc->tdc_current = de;
  819         if (de != NULL && tmpfs_dirent_duphead(de)) {
  820                 dc->tdc_current = LIST_FIRST(&de->ud.td_duphead);
  821                 MPASS(dc->tdc_current != NULL);
  822         }
  823         return (dc->tdc_current);
  824 
  825 out:
  826         dc->tdc_tree = de;
  827         dc->tdc_current = de;
  828         if (de != NULL && tmpfs_dirent_dup(de))
  829                 dc->tdc_tree = tmpfs_dir_xlookup_hash(node,
  830                     de->td_hash);
  831         return (dc->tdc_current);
  832 }
  833 
  834 /*
  835  * Looks for a directory entry in the directory represented by node.
  836  * 'cnp' describes the name of the entry to look for.  Note that the .
  837  * and .. components are not allowed as they do not physically exist
  838  * within directories.
  839  *
  840  * Returns a pointer to the entry when found, otherwise NULL.
  841  */
  842 struct tmpfs_dirent *
  843 tmpfs_dir_lookup(struct tmpfs_node *node, struct tmpfs_node *f,
  844     struct componentname *cnp)
  845 {
  846         struct tmpfs_dir_duphead *duphead;
  847         struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
  848         uint32_t hash;
  849 
  850         MPASS(IMPLIES(cnp->cn_namelen == 1, cnp->cn_nameptr[0] != '.'));
  851         MPASS(IMPLIES(cnp->cn_namelen == 2, !(cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.' &&
  852             cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.')));
  853         TMPFS_VALIDATE_DIR(node);
  854 
  855         hash = tmpfs_dirent_hash(cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
  856         de = tmpfs_dir_xlookup_hash(node, hash);
  857         if (de != NULL && tmpfs_dirent_duphead(de)) {
  858                 duphead = &de->ud.td_duphead;
  859                 LIST_FOREACH(de, duphead, uh.td_dup.entries) {
  860                         if (TMPFS_DIRENT_MATCHES(de, cnp->cn_nameptr,
  861                             cnp->cn_namelen))
  862                                 break;
  863                 }
  864         } else if (de != NULL) {
  865                 if (!TMPFS_DIRENT_MATCHES(de, cnp->cn_nameptr,
  866                     cnp->cn_namelen))
  867                         de = NULL;
  868         }
  869         if (de != NULL && f != NULL && de->td_node != f)
  870                 de = NULL;
  871 
  872         return (de);
  873 }
  874 
  875 /*
  876  * Attach duplicate-cookie directory entry nde to dnode and insert to dupindex
  877  * list, allocate new cookie value.
  878  */
  879 static void
  880 tmpfs_dir_attach_dup(struct tmpfs_node *dnode,
  881     struct tmpfs_dir_duphead *duphead, struct tmpfs_dirent *nde)
  882 {
  883         struct tmpfs_dir_duphead *dupindex;
  884         struct tmpfs_dirent *de, *pde;
  885 
  886         dupindex = &dnode->tn_dir.tn_dupindex;
  887         de = LIST_FIRST(dupindex);
  888         if (de == NULL || de->td_cookie < TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUP_MAX) {
  889                 if (de == NULL)
  890                         nde->td_cookie = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUP_MIN;
  891                 else
  892                         nde->td_cookie = de->td_cookie + 1;
  893                 MPASS(tmpfs_dirent_dup(nde));
  894                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(dupindex, nde, uh.td_dup.index_entries);
  895                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(duphead, nde, uh.td_dup.entries);
  896                 return;
  897         }
  898 
  899         /*
  900          * Cookie numbers are near exhaustion. Scan dupindex list for unused
  901          * numbers. dupindex list is sorted in descending order. Keep it so
  902          * after inserting nde.
  903          */
  904         while (1) {
  905                 pde = de;
  906                 de = LIST_NEXT(de, uh.td_dup.index_entries);
  907                 if (de == NULL && pde->td_cookie != TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUP_MIN) {
  908                         /*
  909                          * Last element of the index doesn't have minimal cookie
  910                          * value, use it.
  911                          */
  912                         nde->td_cookie = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUP_MIN;
  913                         LIST_INSERT_AFTER(pde, nde, uh.td_dup.index_entries);
  914                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(duphead, nde, uh.td_dup.entries);
  915                         return;
  916                 } else if (de == NULL) {
  917                         /*
  918                          * We are so lucky have 2^30 hash duplicates in single
  919                          * directory :) Return largest possible cookie value.
  920                          * It should be fine except possible issues with
  921                          * VOP_READDIR restart.
  922                          */
  923                         nde->td_cookie = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUP_MAX;
  924                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(dupindex, nde,
  925                             uh.td_dup.index_entries);
  926                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(duphead, nde, uh.td_dup.entries);
  927                         return;
  928                 }
  929                 if (de->td_cookie + 1 == pde->td_cookie ||
  930                     de->td_cookie >= TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUP_MAX)
  931                         continue;       /* No hole or invalid cookie. */
  932                 nde->td_cookie = de->td_cookie + 1;
  933                 MPASS(tmpfs_dirent_dup(nde));
  934                 MPASS(pde->td_cookie > nde->td_cookie);
  935                 MPASS(nde->td_cookie > de->td_cookie);
  936                 LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(de, nde, uh.td_dup.index_entries);
  937                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(duphead, nde, uh.td_dup.entries);
  938                 return;
  939         };
  940 }
  941 
  942 /*
  943  * Attaches the directory entry de to the directory represented by vp.
  944  * Note that this does not change the link count of the node pointed by
  945  * the directory entry, as this is done by tmpfs_alloc_dirent.
  946  */
  947 void
  948 tmpfs_dir_attach(struct vnode *vp, struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
  949 {
  950         struct tmpfs_node *dnode;
  951         struct tmpfs_dirent *xde, *nde;
  952 
  953         ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, __func__);
  954         MPASS(de->td_namelen > 0);
  955         MPASS(de->td_hash >= TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_MIN);
  956         MPASS(de->td_cookie == de->td_hash);
  957 
  958         dnode = VP_TO_TMPFS_DIR(vp);
  959         dnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn = 0;
  960         dnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp = NULL;
  961 
  962         MPASS(!tmpfs_dirent_dup(de));
  963         xde = RB_INSERT(tmpfs_dir, &dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, de);
  964         if (xde != NULL && tmpfs_dirent_duphead(xde))
  965                 tmpfs_dir_attach_dup(dnode, &xde->ud.td_duphead, de);
  966         else if (xde != NULL) {
  967                 /*
  968                  * Allocate new duphead. Swap xde with duphead to avoid
  969                  * adding/removing elements with the same hash.
  970                  */
  971                 MPASS(!tmpfs_dirent_dup(xde));
  972                 tmpfs_alloc_dirent(VFS_TO_TMPFS(vp->v_mount), NULL, NULL, 0,
  973                     &nde);
  974                 /* *nde = *xde; XXX gcc 4.2.1 may generate invalid code. */
  975                 memcpy(nde, xde, sizeof(*xde));
  976                 xde->td_cookie |= TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DUPHEAD;
  977                 LIST_INIT(&xde->ud.td_duphead);
  978                 xde->td_namelen = 0;
  979                 xde->td_node = NULL;
  980                 tmpfs_dir_attach_dup(dnode, &xde->ud.td_duphead, nde);
  981                 tmpfs_dir_attach_dup(dnode, &xde->ud.td_duphead, de);
  982         }
  983         dnode->tn_size += sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent);
  984         dnode->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED | TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED | \
  985             TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
  986 }
  987 
  988 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  989 
  990 /*
  991  * Detaches the directory entry de from the directory represented by vp.
  992  * Note that this does not change the link count of the node pointed by
  993  * the directory entry, as this is done by tmpfs_free_dirent.
  994  */
  995 void
  996 tmpfs_dir_detach(struct vnode *vp, struct tmpfs_dirent *de)
  997 {
  998         struct tmpfs_mount *tmp;
  999         struct tmpfs_dir *head;
 1000         struct tmpfs_node *dnode;
 1001         struct tmpfs_dirent *xde;
 1002 
 1003         ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, __func__);
 1004 
 1005         dnode = VP_TO_TMPFS_DIR(vp);
 1006         head = &dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead;
 1007         dnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn = 0;
 1008         dnode->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp = NULL;
 1009 
 1010         if (tmpfs_dirent_dup(de)) {
 1011                 /* Remove duphead if de was last entry. */
 1012                 if (LIST_NEXT(de, uh.td_dup.entries) == NULL) {
 1013                         xde = tmpfs_dir_xlookup_hash(dnode, de->td_hash);
 1014                         MPASS(tmpfs_dirent_duphead(xde));
 1015                 } else
 1016                         xde = NULL;
 1017                 LIST_REMOVE(de, uh.td_dup.entries);
 1018                 LIST_REMOVE(de, uh.td_dup.index_entries);
 1019                 if (xde != NULL) {
 1020                         if (LIST_EMPTY(&xde->ud.td_duphead)) {
 1021                                 RB_REMOVE(tmpfs_dir, head, xde);
 1022                                 tmp = VFS_TO_TMPFS(vp->v_mount);
 1023                                 MPASS(xde->td_node == NULL);
 1024                                 tmpfs_free_dirent(tmp, xde);
 1025                         }
 1026                 }
 1027         } else
 1028                 RB_REMOVE(tmpfs_dir, head, de);
 1029 
 1030         dnode->tn_size -= sizeof(struct tmpfs_dirent);
 1031         dnode->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED | TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED | \
 1032             TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
 1033 }
 1034 
 1035 void
 1036 tmpfs_dir_destroy(struct tmpfs_mount *tmp, struct tmpfs_node *dnode)
 1037 {
 1038         struct tmpfs_dirent *de, *dde, *nde;
 1039 
 1040         RB_FOREACH_SAFE(de, tmpfs_dir, &dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, nde) {
 1041                 RB_REMOVE(tmpfs_dir, &dnode->tn_dir.tn_dirhead, de);
 1042                 /* Node may already be destroyed. */
 1043                 de->td_node = NULL;
 1044                 if (tmpfs_dirent_duphead(de)) {
 1045                         while ((dde = LIST_FIRST(&de->ud.td_duphead)) != NULL) {
 1046                                 LIST_REMOVE(dde, uh.td_dup.entries);
 1047                                 dde->td_node = NULL;
 1048                                 tmpfs_free_dirent(tmp, dde);
 1049                         }
 1050                 }
 1051                 tmpfs_free_dirent(tmp, de);
 1052         }
 1053 }
 1054 
 1055 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1056 
 1057 /*
 1058  * Helper function for tmpfs_readdir.  Creates a '.' entry for the given
 1059  * directory and returns it in the uio space.  The function returns 0
 1060  * on success, -1 if there was not enough space in the uio structure to
 1061  * hold the directory entry or an appropriate error code if another
 1062  * error happens.
 1063  */
 1064 static int
 1065 tmpfs_dir_getdotdent(struct tmpfs_node *node, struct uio *uio)
 1066 {
 1067         int error;
 1068         struct dirent dent;
 1069 
 1070         TMPFS_VALIDATE_DIR(node);
 1071         MPASS(uio->uio_offset == TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOT);
 1072 
 1073         dent.d_fileno = node->tn_id;
 1074         dent.d_type = DT_DIR;
 1075         dent.d_namlen = 1;
 1076         dent.d_name[0] = '.';
 1077         dent.d_name[1] = '\0';
 1078         dent.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dent);
 1079 
 1080         if (dent.d_reclen > uio->uio_resid)
 1081                 error = EJUSTRETURN;
 1082         else
 1083                 error = uiomove(&dent, dent.d_reclen, uio);
 1084 
 1085         node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
 1086 
 1087         return error;
 1088 }
 1089 
 1090 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1091 
 1092 /*
 1093  * Helper function for tmpfs_readdir.  Creates a '..' entry for the given
 1094  * directory and returns it in the uio space.  The function returns 0
 1095  * on success, -1 if there was not enough space in the uio structure to
 1096  * hold the directory entry or an appropriate error code if another
 1097  * error happens.
 1098  */
 1099 static int
 1100 tmpfs_dir_getdotdotdent(struct tmpfs_node *node, struct uio *uio)
 1101 {
 1102         int error;
 1103         struct dirent dent;
 1104 
 1105         TMPFS_VALIDATE_DIR(node);
 1106         MPASS(uio->uio_offset == TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOTDOT);
 1107 
 1108         /*
 1109          * Return ENOENT if the current node is already removed.
 1110          */
 1111         TMPFS_ASSERT_LOCKED(node);
 1112         if (node->tn_dir.tn_parent == NULL) {
 1113                 return (ENOENT);
 1114         }
 1115 
 1116         TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node->tn_dir.tn_parent);
 1117         dent.d_fileno = node->tn_dir.tn_parent->tn_id;
 1118         TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node->tn_dir.tn_parent);
 1119 
 1120         dent.d_type = DT_DIR;
 1121         dent.d_namlen = 2;
 1122         dent.d_name[0] = '.';
 1123         dent.d_name[1] = '.';
 1124         dent.d_name[2] = '\0';
 1125         dent.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dent);
 1126 
 1127         if (dent.d_reclen > uio->uio_resid)
 1128                 error = EJUSTRETURN;
 1129         else
 1130                 error = uiomove(&dent, dent.d_reclen, uio);
 1131 
 1132         node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
 1133 
 1134         return error;
 1135 }
 1136 
 1137 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1138 
 1139 /*
 1140  * Helper function for tmpfs_readdir.  Returns as much directory entries
 1141  * as can fit in the uio space.  The read starts at uio->uio_offset.
 1142  * The function returns 0 on success, -1 if there was not enough space
 1143  * in the uio structure to hold the directory entry or an appropriate
 1144  * error code if another error happens.
 1145  */
 1146 int
 1147 tmpfs_dir_getdents(struct tmpfs_node *node, struct uio *uio, int cnt,
 1148     u_long *cookies, int *ncookies)
 1149 {
 1150         struct tmpfs_dir_cursor dc;
 1151         struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
 1152         off_t off;
 1153         int error;
 1154 
 1155         TMPFS_VALIDATE_DIR(node);
 1156 
 1157         off = 0;
 1158         switch (uio->uio_offset) {
 1159         case TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOT:
 1160                 error = tmpfs_dir_getdotdent(node, uio);
 1161                 if (error != 0)
 1162                         return (error);
 1163                 uio->uio_offset = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOTDOT;
 1164                 if (cnt != 0)
 1165                         cookies[(*ncookies)++] = off = uio->uio_offset;
 1166         case TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_DOTDOT:
 1167                 error = tmpfs_dir_getdotdotdent(node, uio);
 1168                 if (error != 0)
 1169                         return (error);
 1170                 de = tmpfs_dir_first(node, &dc);
 1171                 if (de == NULL)
 1172                         uio->uio_offset = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_EOF;
 1173                 else
 1174                         uio->uio_offset = tmpfs_dirent_cookie(de);
 1175                 if (cnt != 0)
 1176                         cookies[(*ncookies)++] = off = uio->uio_offset;
 1177                 if (de == NULL)
 1178                         return (0);
 1179                 break;
 1180         case TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_EOF:
 1181                 return (0);
 1182         default:
 1183                 de = tmpfs_dir_lookup_cookie(node, uio->uio_offset, &dc);
 1184                 if (de == NULL)
 1185                         return (EINVAL);
 1186                 if (cnt != 0)
 1187                         off = tmpfs_dirent_cookie(de);
 1188         }
 1189 
 1190         /* Read as much entries as possible; i.e., until we reach the end of
 1191          * the directory or we exhaust uio space. */
 1192         do {
 1193                 struct dirent d;
 1194 
 1195                 /* Create a dirent structure representing the current
 1196                  * tmpfs_node and fill it. */
 1197                 if (de->td_node == NULL) {
 1198                         d.d_fileno = 1;
 1199                         d.d_type = DT_WHT;
 1200                 } else {
 1201                         d.d_fileno = de->td_node->tn_id;
 1202                         switch (de->td_node->tn_type) {
 1203                         case VBLK:
 1204                                 d.d_type = DT_BLK;
 1205                                 break;
 1206 
 1207                         case VCHR:
 1208                                 d.d_type = DT_CHR;
 1209                                 break;
 1210 
 1211                         case VDIR:
 1212                                 d.d_type = DT_DIR;
 1213                                 break;
 1214 
 1215                         case VFIFO:
 1216                                 d.d_type = DT_FIFO;
 1217                                 break;
 1218 
 1219                         case VLNK:
 1220                                 d.d_type = DT_LNK;
 1221                                 break;
 1222 
 1223                         case VREG:
 1224                                 d.d_type = DT_REG;
 1225                                 break;
 1226 
 1227                         case VSOCK:
 1228                                 d.d_type = DT_SOCK;
 1229                                 break;
 1230 
 1231                         default:
 1232                                 panic("tmpfs_dir_getdents: type %p %d",
 1233                                     de->td_node, (int)de->td_node->tn_type);
 1234                         }
 1235                 }
 1236                 d.d_namlen = de->td_namelen;
 1237                 MPASS(de->td_namelen < sizeof(d.d_name));
 1238                 (void)memcpy(d.d_name, de->ud.td_name, de->td_namelen);
 1239                 d.d_name[de->td_namelen] = '\0';
 1240                 d.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&d);
 1241 
 1242                 /* Stop reading if the directory entry we are treating is
 1243                  * bigger than the amount of data that can be returned. */
 1244                 if (d.d_reclen > uio->uio_resid) {
 1245                         error = EJUSTRETURN;
 1246                         break;
 1247                 }
 1248 
 1249                 /* Copy the new dirent structure into the output buffer and
 1250                  * advance pointers. */
 1251                 error = uiomove(&d, d.d_reclen, uio);
 1252                 if (error == 0) {
 1253                         de = tmpfs_dir_next(node, &dc);
 1254                         if (cnt != 0) {
 1255                                 if (de == NULL)
 1256                                         off = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_EOF;
 1257                                 else
 1258                                         off = tmpfs_dirent_cookie(de);
 1259                                 MPASS(*ncookies < cnt);
 1260                                 cookies[(*ncookies)++] = off;
 1261                         }
 1262                 }
 1263         } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && de != NULL);
 1264 
 1265         /* Update the offset and cache. */
 1266         if (cnt == 0) {
 1267                 if (de == NULL)
 1268                         off = TMPFS_DIRCOOKIE_EOF;
 1269                 else
 1270                         off = tmpfs_dirent_cookie(de);
 1271         }
 1272 
 1273         uio->uio_offset = off;
 1274         node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastn = off;
 1275         node->tn_dir.tn_readdir_lastp = de;
 1276 
 1277         node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
 1278         return error;
 1279 }
 1280 
 1281 int
 1282 tmpfs_dir_whiteout_add(struct vnode *dvp, struct componentname *cnp)
 1283 {
 1284         struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
 1285         int error;
 1286 
 1287         error = tmpfs_alloc_dirent(VFS_TO_TMPFS(dvp->v_mount), NULL,
 1288             cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, &de);
 1289         if (error != 0)
 1290                 return (error);
 1291         tmpfs_dir_attach(dvp, de);
 1292         return (0);
 1293 }
 1294 
 1295 void
 1296 tmpfs_dir_whiteout_remove(struct vnode *dvp, struct componentname *cnp)
 1297 {
 1298         struct tmpfs_dirent *de;
 1299 
 1300         de = tmpfs_dir_lookup(VP_TO_TMPFS_DIR(dvp), NULL, cnp);
 1301         MPASS(de != NULL && de->td_node == NULL);
 1302         tmpfs_dir_detach(dvp, de);
 1303         tmpfs_free_dirent(VFS_TO_TMPFS(dvp->v_mount), de);
 1304 }
 1305 
 1306 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1307 
 1308 /*
 1309  * Resizes the aobj associated with the regular file pointed to by 'vp' to the
 1310  * size 'newsize'.  'vp' must point to a vnode that represents a regular file.
 1311  * 'newsize' must be positive.
 1312  *
 1313  * Returns zero on success or an appropriate error code on failure.
 1314  */
 1315 int
 1316 tmpfs_reg_resize(struct vnode *vp, off_t newsize, boolean_t ignerr)
 1317 {
 1318         struct tmpfs_mount *tmp;
 1319         struct tmpfs_node *node;
 1320         vm_object_t uobj;
 1321         vm_page_t m, ma[1];
 1322         vm_pindex_t idx, newpages, oldpages;
 1323         off_t oldsize;
 1324         int base, rv;
 1325 
 1326         MPASS(vp->v_type == VREG);
 1327         MPASS(newsize >= 0);
 1328 
 1329         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
 1330         uobj = node->tn_reg.tn_aobj;
 1331         tmp = VFS_TO_TMPFS(vp->v_mount);
 1332 
 1333         /*
 1334          * Convert the old and new sizes to the number of pages needed to
 1335          * store them.  It may happen that we do not need to do anything
 1336          * because the last allocated page can accommodate the change on
 1337          * its own.
 1338          */
 1339         oldsize = node->tn_size;
 1340         oldpages = OFF_TO_IDX(oldsize + PAGE_MASK);
 1341         MPASS(oldpages == uobj->size);
 1342         newpages = OFF_TO_IDX(newsize + PAGE_MASK);
 1343         if (newpages > oldpages &&
 1344             tmpfs_pages_check_avail(tmp, newpages - oldpages) == 0)
 1345                 return (ENOSPC);
 1346 
 1347         VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(uobj);
 1348         if (newsize < oldsize) {
 1349                 /*
 1350                  * Zero the truncated part of the last page.
 1351                  */
 1352                 base = newsize & PAGE_MASK;
 1353                 if (base != 0) {
 1354                         idx = OFF_TO_IDX(newsize);
 1355 retry:
 1356                         m = vm_page_lookup(uobj, idx);
 1357                         if (m != NULL) {
 1358                                 if (vm_page_sleep_if_busy(m, "tmfssz"))
 1359                                         goto retry;
 1360                                 MPASS(m->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL);
 1361                         } else if (vm_pager_has_page(uobj, idx, NULL, NULL)) {
 1362                                 m = vm_page_alloc(uobj, idx, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL);
 1363                                 if (m == NULL) {
 1364                                         VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(uobj);
 1365                                         VM_WAIT;
 1366                                         VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(uobj);
 1367                                         goto retry;
 1368                                 } else if (m->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) {
 1369                                         ma[0] = m;
 1370                                         rv = vm_pager_get_pages(uobj, ma, 1, 0);
 1371                                         m = vm_page_lookup(uobj, idx);
 1372                                 } else
 1373                                         /* A cached page was reactivated. */
 1374                                         rv = VM_PAGER_OK;
 1375                                 vm_page_lock(m);
 1376                                 if (rv == VM_PAGER_OK) {
 1377                                         vm_page_deactivate(m);
 1378                                         vm_page_unlock(m);
 1379                                         vm_page_xunbusy(m);
 1380                                 } else {
 1381                                         vm_page_free(m);
 1382                                         vm_page_unlock(m);
 1383                                         if (ignerr)
 1384                                                 m = NULL;
 1385                                         else {
 1386                                                 VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(uobj);
 1387                                                 return (EIO);
 1388                                         }
 1389                                 }
 1390                         }
 1391                         if (m != NULL) {
 1392                                 pmap_zero_page_area(m, base, PAGE_SIZE - base);
 1393                                 vm_page_dirty(m);
 1394                                 vm_pager_page_unswapped(m);
 1395                         }
 1396                 }
 1397 
 1398                 /*
 1399                  * Release any swap space and free any whole pages.
 1400                  */
 1401                 if (newpages < oldpages) {
 1402                         swap_pager_freespace(uobj, newpages, oldpages -
 1403                             newpages);
 1404                         vm_object_page_remove(uobj, newpages, 0, 0);
 1405                 }
 1406         }
 1407         uobj->size = newpages;
 1408         VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(uobj);
 1409 
 1410         TMPFS_LOCK(tmp);
 1411         tmp->tm_pages_used += (newpages - oldpages);
 1412         TMPFS_UNLOCK(tmp);
 1413 
 1414         node->tn_size = newsize;
 1415         return (0);
 1416 }
 1417 
 1418 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1419 
 1420 /*
 1421  * Change flags of the given vnode.
 1422  * Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
 1423  * The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
 1424  */
 1425 int
 1426 tmpfs_chflags(struct vnode *vp, u_long flags, struct ucred *cred,
 1427     struct thread *p)
 1428 {
 1429         int error;
 1430         struct tmpfs_node *node;
 1431 
 1432         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1433 
 1434         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
 1435 
 1436         if ((flags & ~(SF_APPEND | SF_ARCHIVED | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_NOUNLINK |
 1437             UF_APPEND | UF_ARCHIVE | UF_HIDDEN | UF_IMMUTABLE | UF_NODUMP |
 1438             UF_NOUNLINK | UF_OFFLINE | UF_OPAQUE | UF_READONLY | UF_REPARSE |
 1439             UF_SPARSE | UF_SYSTEM)) != 0)
 1440                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 1441 
 1442         /* Disallow this operation if the file system is mounted read-only. */
 1443         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
 1444                 return EROFS;
 1445 
 1446         /*
 1447          * Callers may only modify the file flags on objects they
 1448          * have VADMIN rights for.
 1449          */
 1450         if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, p)))
 1451                 return (error);
 1452         /*
 1453          * Unprivileged processes are not permitted to unset system
 1454          * flags, or modify flags if any system flags are set.
 1455          */
 1456         if (!priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS, 0)) {
 1457                 if (node->tn_flags &
 1458                     (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND)) {
 1459                         error = securelevel_gt(cred, 0);
 1460                         if (error)
 1461                                 return (error);
 1462                 }
 1463         } else {
 1464                 if (node->tn_flags &
 1465                     (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND) ||
 1466                     ((flags ^ node->tn_flags) & SF_SETTABLE))
 1467                         return (EPERM);
 1468         }
 1469         node->tn_flags = flags;
 1470         node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED;
 1471 
 1472         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1473 
 1474         return 0;
 1475 }
 1476 
 1477 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1478 
 1479 /*
 1480  * Change access mode on the given vnode.
 1481  * Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
 1482  * The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
 1483  */
 1484 int
 1485 tmpfs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *p)
 1486 {
 1487         int error;
 1488         struct tmpfs_node *node;
 1489 
 1490         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1491 
 1492         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
 1493 
 1494         /* Disallow this operation if the file system is mounted read-only. */
 1495         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
 1496                 return EROFS;
 1497 
 1498         /* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
 1499         if (node->tn_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
 1500                 return EPERM;
 1501 
 1502         /*
 1503          * To modify the permissions on a file, must possess VADMIN
 1504          * for that file.
 1505          */
 1506         if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, p)))
 1507                 return (error);
 1508 
 1509         /*
 1510          * Privileged processes may set the sticky bit on non-directories,
 1511          * as well as set the setgid bit on a file with a group that the
 1512          * process is not a member of.
 1513          */
 1514         if (vp->v_type != VDIR && (mode & S_ISTXT)) {
 1515                 if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_STICKYFILE, 0))
 1516                         return (EFTYPE);
 1517         }
 1518         if (!groupmember(node->tn_gid, cred) && (mode & S_ISGID)) {
 1519                 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SETGID, 0);
 1520                 if (error)
 1521                         return (error);
 1522         }
 1523 
 1524 
 1525         node->tn_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
 1526         node->tn_mode |= mode & ALLPERMS;
 1527 
 1528         node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED;
 1529 
 1530         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1531 
 1532         return 0;
 1533 }
 1534 
 1535 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1536 
 1537 /*
 1538  * Change ownership of the given vnode.  At least one of uid or gid must
 1539  * be different than VNOVAL.  If one is set to that value, the attribute
 1540  * is unchanged.
 1541  * Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
 1542  * The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
 1543  */
 1544 int
 1545 tmpfs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred,
 1546     struct thread *p)
 1547 {
 1548         int error;
 1549         struct tmpfs_node *node;
 1550         uid_t ouid;
 1551         gid_t ogid;
 1552 
 1553         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1554 
 1555         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
 1556 
 1557         /* Assign default values if they are unknown. */
 1558         MPASS(uid != VNOVAL || gid != VNOVAL);
 1559         if (uid == VNOVAL)
 1560                 uid = node->tn_uid;
 1561         if (gid == VNOVAL)
 1562                 gid = node->tn_gid;
 1563         MPASS(uid != VNOVAL && gid != VNOVAL);
 1564 
 1565         /* Disallow this operation if the file system is mounted read-only. */
 1566         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
 1567                 return EROFS;
 1568 
 1569         /* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
 1570         if (node->tn_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
 1571                 return EPERM;
 1572 
 1573         /*
 1574          * To modify the ownership of a file, must possess VADMIN for that
 1575          * file.
 1576          */
 1577         if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, p)))
 1578                 return (error);
 1579 
 1580         /*
 1581          * To change the owner of a file, or change the group of a file to a
 1582          * group of which we are not a member, the caller must have
 1583          * privilege.
 1584          */
 1585         if ((uid != node->tn_uid ||
 1586             (gid != node->tn_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) &&
 1587             (error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_CHOWN, 0)))
 1588                 return (error);
 1589 
 1590         ogid = node->tn_gid;
 1591         ouid = node->tn_uid;
 1592 
 1593         node->tn_uid = uid;
 1594         node->tn_gid = gid;
 1595 
 1596         node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED;
 1597 
 1598         if ((node->tn_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID)) && (ouid != uid || ogid != gid)) {
 1599                 if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID, 0))
 1600                         node->tn_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
 1601         }
 1602 
 1603         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1604 
 1605         return 0;
 1606 }
 1607 
 1608 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1609 
 1610 /*
 1611  * Change size of the given vnode.
 1612  * Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
 1613  * The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
 1614  */
 1615 int
 1616 tmpfs_chsize(struct vnode *vp, u_quad_t size, struct ucred *cred,
 1617     struct thread *p)
 1618 {
 1619         int error;
 1620         struct tmpfs_node *node;
 1621 
 1622         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1623 
 1624         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
 1625 
 1626         /* Decide whether this is a valid operation based on the file type. */
 1627         error = 0;
 1628         switch (vp->v_type) {
 1629         case VDIR:
 1630                 return EISDIR;
 1631 
 1632         case VREG:
 1633                 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
 1634                         return EROFS;
 1635                 break;
 1636 
 1637         case VBLK:
 1638                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1639         case VCHR:
 1640                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1641         case VFIFO:
 1642                 /* Allow modifications of special files even if in the file
 1643                  * system is mounted read-only (we are not modifying the
 1644                  * files themselves, but the objects they represent). */
 1645                 return 0;
 1646 
 1647         default:
 1648                 /* Anything else is unsupported. */
 1649                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
 1650         }
 1651 
 1652         /* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
 1653         if (node->tn_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
 1654                 return EPERM;
 1655 
 1656         error = tmpfs_truncate(vp, size);
 1657         /* tmpfs_truncate will raise the NOTE_EXTEND and NOTE_ATTRIB kevents
 1658          * for us, as will update tn_status; no need to do that here. */
 1659 
 1660         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1661 
 1662         return error;
 1663 }
 1664 
 1665 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1666 
 1667 /*
 1668  * Change access and modification times of the given vnode.
 1669  * Caller should execute tmpfs_update on vp after a successful execution.
 1670  * The vnode must be locked on entry and remain locked on exit.
 1671  */
 1672 int
 1673 tmpfs_chtimes(struct vnode *vp, struct timespec *atime, struct timespec *mtime,
 1674         struct timespec *birthtime, int vaflags, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *l)
 1675 {
 1676         int error;
 1677         struct tmpfs_node *node;
 1678 
 1679         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1680 
 1681         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
 1682 
 1683         /* Disallow this operation if the file system is mounted read-only. */
 1684         if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
 1685                 return EROFS;
 1686 
 1687         /* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
 1688         if (node->tn_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
 1689                 return EPERM;
 1690 
 1691         /* Determine if the user have proper privilege to update time. */
 1692         if (vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) {
 1693                 error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, l);
 1694                 if (error)
 1695                         error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, l);
 1696         } else
 1697                 error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred, l);
 1698         if (error)
 1699                 return (error);
 1700 
 1701         if (atime->tv_sec != VNOVAL && atime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL)
 1702                 node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED;
 1703 
 1704         if (mtime->tv_sec != VNOVAL && mtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL)
 1705                 node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
 1706 
 1707         if (birthtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL && birthtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL)
 1708                 node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
 1709 
 1710         tmpfs_itimes(vp, atime, mtime);
 1711 
 1712         if (birthtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL && birthtime->tv_nsec != VNOVAL)
 1713                 node->tn_birthtime = *birthtime;
 1714         MPASS(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
 1715 
 1716         return 0;
 1717 }
 1718 
 1719 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1720 /* Sync timestamps */
 1721 void
 1722 tmpfs_itimes(struct vnode *vp, const struct timespec *acc,
 1723     const struct timespec *mod)
 1724 {
 1725         struct tmpfs_node *node;
 1726         struct timespec now;
 1727 
 1728         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
 1729 
 1730         if ((node->tn_status & (TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED | TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED |
 1731             TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED)) == 0)
 1732                 return;
 1733 
 1734         vfs_timestamp(&now);
 1735         if (node->tn_status & TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED) {
 1736                 if (acc == NULL)
 1737                          acc = &now;
 1738                 node->tn_atime = *acc;
 1739         }
 1740         if (node->tn_status & TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED) {
 1741                 if (mod == NULL)
 1742                         mod = &now;
 1743                 node->tn_mtime = *mod;
 1744         }
 1745         if (node->tn_status & TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED) {
 1746                 node->tn_ctime = now;
 1747         }
 1748         node->tn_status &=
 1749             ~(TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED | TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED | TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED);
 1750 }
 1751 
 1752 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1753 
 1754 void
 1755 tmpfs_update(struct vnode *vp)
 1756 {
 1757 
 1758         tmpfs_itimes(vp, NULL, NULL);
 1759 }
 1760 
 1761 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 1762 
 1763 int
 1764 tmpfs_truncate(struct vnode *vp, off_t length)
 1765 {
 1766         int error;
 1767         struct tmpfs_node *node;
 1768 
 1769         node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp);
 1770 
 1771         if (length < 0) {
 1772                 error = EINVAL;
 1773                 goto out;
 1774         }
 1775 
 1776         if (node->tn_size == length) {
 1777                 error = 0;
 1778                 goto out;
 1779         }
 1780 
 1781         if (length > VFS_TO_TMPFS(vp->v_mount)->tm_maxfilesize)
 1782                 return (EFBIG);
 1783 
 1784         error = tmpfs_reg_resize(vp, length, FALSE);
 1785         if (error == 0) {
 1786                 node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_CHANGED | TMPFS_NODE_MODIFIED;
 1787         }
 1788 
 1789 out:
 1790         tmpfs_update(vp);
 1791 
 1792         return error;
 1793 }
 1794 
 1795 static __inline int
 1796 tmpfs_dirtree_cmp(struct tmpfs_dirent *a, struct tmpfs_dirent *b)
 1797 {
 1798         if (a->td_hash > b->td_hash)
 1799                 return (1);
 1800         else if (a->td_hash < b->td_hash)
 1801                 return (-1);
 1802         return (0);
 1803 }
 1804 
 1805 RB_GENERATE_STATIC(tmpfs_dir, tmpfs_dirent, uh.td_entries, tmpfs_dirtree_cmp);

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