The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Scott Long <scottl@freebsd.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD: releng/6.1/sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c 156603 2006-03-12 21:50:02Z scottl $
   27  */
   28 
   29 /* udf_vnops.c */
   30 /* Take care of the vnode side of things */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/systm.h>
   34 #include <sys/namei.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   37 #include <sys/stat.h>
   38 #include <sys/bio.h>
   39 #include <sys/conf.h>
   40 #include <sys/buf.h>
   41 #include <sys/iconv.h>
   42 #include <sys/mount.h>
   43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   44 #include <sys/dirent.h>
   45 #include <sys/queue.h>
   46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   47 #include <sys/endian.h>
   48 
   49 #include <vm/uma.h>
   50 
   51 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
   52 #include <fs/udf/osta.h>
   53 #include <fs/udf/udf.h>
   54 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
   55 
   56 extern struct iconv_functions *udf_iconv;
   57 
   58 static vop_access_t     udf_access;
   59 static vop_getattr_t    udf_getattr;
   60 static vop_ioctl_t      udf_ioctl;
   61 static vop_pathconf_t   udf_pathconf;
   62 static vop_read_t       udf_read;
   63 static vop_readdir_t    udf_readdir;
   64 static vop_readlink_t   udf_readlink;
   65 static vop_strategy_t   udf_strategy;
   66 static vop_bmap_t       udf_bmap;
   67 static vop_cachedlookup_t       udf_lookup;
   68 static vop_reclaim_t    udf_reclaim;
   69 static int udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *node, int *size, off_t offset,
   70     struct buf **bp, uint8_t **data);
   71 static int udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *node, off_t offset,
   72     daddr_t *sector, uint32_t *max_size);
   73 
   74 static struct vop_vector udf_vnodeops = {
   75         .vop_default =          &default_vnodeops,
   76 
   77         .vop_access =           udf_access,
   78         .vop_bmap =             udf_bmap,
   79         .vop_cachedlookup =     udf_lookup,
   80         .vop_getattr =          udf_getattr,
   81         .vop_ioctl =            udf_ioctl,
   82         .vop_lookup =           vfs_cache_lookup,
   83         .vop_pathconf =         udf_pathconf,
   84         .vop_read =             udf_read,
   85         .vop_readdir =          udf_readdir,
   86         .vop_readlink =         udf_readlink,
   87         .vop_reclaim =          udf_reclaim,
   88         .vop_strategy =         udf_strategy,
   89 };
   90 
   91 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFFID, "UDF FID", "UDF FileId structure");
   92 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFDS, "UDF DS", "UDF Dirstream structure");
   93 
   94 #define UDF_INVALID_BMAP        -1
   95 
   96 int
   97 udf_allocv(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp, struct thread *td)
   98 {
   99         int error;
  100         struct vnode *vp;
  101 
  102         error = getnewvnode("udf", mp, &udf_vnodeops, &vp);
  103         if (error) {
  104                 printf("udf_allocv: failed to allocate new vnode\n");
  105                 return (error);
  106         }
  107 
  108         *vpp = vp;
  109         return (0);
  110 }
  111 
  112 /* Convert file entry permission (5 bits per owner/group/user) to a mode_t */
  113 static mode_t
  114 udf_permtomode(struct udf_node *node)
  115 {
  116         uint32_t perm;
  117         uint16_t flags;
  118         mode_t mode;
  119 
  120         perm = le32toh(node->fentry->perm);
  121         flags = le16toh(node->fentry->icbtag.flags);
  122 
  123         mode = perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_USER_MASK;
  124         mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_GRP_MASK) >> 2);
  125         mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_OWNER_MASK) >> 4);
  126         mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY) << 4);
  127         mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID) << 6);
  128         mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID) << 8);
  129 
  130         return (mode);
  131 }
  132 
  133 static int
  134 udf_access(struct vop_access_args *a)
  135 {
  136         struct vnode *vp;
  137         struct udf_node *node;
  138         mode_t a_mode, mode;
  139 
  140         vp = a->a_vp;
  141         node = VTON(vp);
  142         a_mode = a->a_mode;
  143 
  144         if (a_mode & VWRITE) {
  145                 switch (vp->v_type) {
  146                 case VDIR:
  147                 case VLNK:
  148                 case VREG:
  149                         return (EROFS);
  150                         /* NOT REACHED */
  151                 default:
  152                         break;
  153                 }
  154         }
  155 
  156         mode = udf_permtomode(node);
  157 
  158         return (vaccess(vp->v_type, mode, node->fentry->uid, node->fentry->gid,
  159             a_mode, a->a_cred, NULL));
  160 }
  161 
  162 static int mon_lens[2][12] = {
  163         {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
  164         {31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
  165 };
  166 
  167 static int
  168 udf_isaleapyear(int year)
  169 {
  170         int i;
  171 
  172         i = (year % 4) ? 0 : 1;
  173         i &= (year % 100) ? 1 : 0;
  174         i |= (year % 400) ? 0 : 1;
  175 
  176         return i;
  177 }
  178 
  179 /*
  180  * XXX This is just a rough hack.  Daylight savings isn't calculated and tv_nsec
  181  * is ignored.
  182  * Timezone calculation compliments of Julian Elischer <julian@elischer.org>.
  183  */
  184 static void
  185 udf_timetotimespec(struct timestamp *time, struct timespec *t)
  186 {
  187         int i, lpyear, daysinyear, year;
  188         union {
  189                 uint16_t        u_tz_offset;
  190                 int16_t         s_tz_offset;
  191         } tz;
  192 
  193         t->tv_nsec = 0;
  194 
  195         /* DirectCD seems to like using bogus year values */
  196         year = le16toh(time->year);
  197         if (year < 1970) {
  198                 t->tv_sec = 0;
  199                 return;
  200         }
  201 
  202         /* Calculate the time and day */
  203         t->tv_sec = time->second;
  204         t->tv_sec += time->minute * 60;
  205         t->tv_sec += time->hour * 3600;
  206         t->tv_sec += time->day * 3600 * 24;
  207 
  208         /* Calculate the month */
  209         lpyear = udf_isaleapyear(year);
  210         for (i = 1; i < time->month; i++)
  211                 t->tv_sec += mon_lens[lpyear][i] * 3600 * 24;
  212 
  213         /* Speed up the calculation */
  214         if (year > 1979)
  215                 t->tv_sec += 315532800;
  216         if (year > 1989)
  217                 t->tv_sec += 315619200;
  218         if (year > 1999)
  219                 t->tv_sec += 315532800;
  220         for (i = 2000; i < year; i++) {
  221                 daysinyear = udf_isaleapyear(i) + 365 ;
  222                 t->tv_sec += daysinyear * 3600 * 24;
  223         }
  224 
  225         /*
  226          * Calculate the time zone.  The timezone is 12 bit signed 2's
  227          * complement, so we gotta do some extra magic to handle it right.
  228          */
  229         tz.u_tz_offset = le16toh(time->type_tz);
  230         tz.u_tz_offset &= 0x0fff;
  231         if (tz.u_tz_offset & 0x0800)
  232                 tz.u_tz_offset |= 0xf000;       /* extend the sign to 16 bits */
  233         if ((time->type_tz & 0x1000) && (tz.s_tz_offset != -2047))
  234                 t->tv_sec -= tz.s_tz_offset * 60;
  235 
  236         return;
  237 }
  238 
  239 static int
  240 udf_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *a)
  241 {
  242         struct vnode *vp;
  243         struct udf_node *node;
  244         struct vattr *vap;
  245         struct file_entry *fentry;
  246         struct timespec ts;
  247 
  248         ts.tv_sec = 0;
  249 
  250         vp = a->a_vp;
  251         vap = a->a_vap;
  252         node = VTON(vp);
  253         fentry = node->fentry;
  254 
  255         vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(node->udfmp->im_dev);
  256         vap->va_fileid = node->hash_id;
  257         vap->va_mode = udf_permtomode(node);
  258         vap->va_nlink = le16toh(fentry->link_cnt);
  259         /*
  260          * XXX The spec says that -1 is valid for uid/gid and indicates an
  261          * invalid uid/gid.  How should this be represented?
  262          */
  263         vap->va_uid = (le32toh(fentry->uid) == -1) ? 0 : le32toh(fentry->uid);
  264         vap->va_gid = (le32toh(fentry->gid) == -1) ? 0 : le32toh(fentry->gid);
  265         udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->atime, &vap->va_atime);
  266         udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
  267         vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime; /* XXX Stored as an Extended Attribute */
  268         vap->va_rdev = 0; /* XXX */
  269         if (vp->v_type & VDIR) {
  270                 /*
  271                  * Directories that are recorded within their ICB will show
  272                  * as having 0 blocks recorded.  Since tradition dictates
  273                  * that directories consume at least one logical block,
  274                  * make it appear so.
  275                  */
  276                 if (fentry->logblks_rec != 0) {
  277                         vap->va_size =
  278                             le64toh(fentry->logblks_rec) * node->udfmp->bsize;
  279                 } else {
  280                         vap->va_size = node->udfmp->bsize;
  281                 }
  282         } else {
  283                 vap->va_size = le64toh(fentry->inf_len);
  284         }
  285         vap->va_flags = 0;
  286         vap->va_gen = 1;
  287         vap->va_blocksize = node->udfmp->bsize;
  288         vap->va_bytes = le64toh(fentry->inf_len);
  289         vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
  290         vap->va_filerev = 0; /* XXX */
  291         return (0);
  292 }
  293 
  294 /*
  295  * File specific ioctls.
  296  */
  297 static int
  298 udf_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *a)
  299 {
  300         printf("%s called\n", __func__);
  301         return (ENOTTY);
  302 }
  303 
  304 /*
  305  * I'm not sure that this has much value in a read-only filesystem, but
  306  * cd9660 has it too.
  307  */
  308 static int
  309 udf_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *a)
  310 {
  311 
  312         switch (a->a_name) {
  313         case _PC_LINK_MAX:
  314                 *a->a_retval = 65535;
  315                 return (0);
  316         case _PC_NAME_MAX:
  317                 *a->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
  318                 return (0);
  319         case _PC_PATH_MAX:
  320                 *a->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
  321                 return (0);
  322         case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
  323                 *a->a_retval = 1;
  324                 return (0);
  325         default:
  326                 return (EINVAL);
  327         }
  328 }
  329 
  330 static int
  331 udf_read(struct vop_read_args *a)
  332 {
  333         struct vnode *vp = a->a_vp;
  334         struct uio *uio = a->a_uio;
  335         struct udf_node *node = VTON(vp);
  336         struct buf *bp;
  337         uint8_t *data;
  338         off_t fsize, offset;
  339         int error = 0;
  340         int size;
  341 
  342         if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
  343                 return (EINVAL);
  344 
  345         fsize = le64toh(node->fentry->inf_len);
  346 
  347         while (uio->uio_offset < fsize && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
  348                 offset = uio->uio_offset;
  349                 if (uio->uio_resid + offset <= fsize)
  350                         size = uio->uio_resid;
  351                 else
  352                         size = fsize - offset;
  353                 error = udf_readatoffset(node, &size, offset, &bp, &data);
  354                 if (error == 0)
  355                         error = uiomove(data, size, uio);
  356                 if (bp != NULL)
  357                         brelse(bp);
  358                 if (error)
  359                         break;
  360         };
  361 
  362         return (error);
  363 }
  364 
  365 /*
  366  * Call the OSTA routines to translate the name from a CS0 dstring to a
  367  * 16-bit Unicode String.  Hooks need to be placed in here to translate from
  368  * Unicode to the encoding that the kernel/user expects.  Return the length
  369  * of the translated string.
  370  */
  371 static int
  372 udf_transname(char *cs0string, char *destname, int len, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
  373 {
  374         unicode_t *transname;
  375         char *unibuf, *unip;
  376         int i, destlen;
  377         ssize_t unilen = 0;
  378         size_t destleft = MAXNAMLEN;
  379 
  380         /* Convert 16-bit Unicode to destname */
  381         if (udfmp->im_flags & UDFMNT_KICONV && udf_iconv) {
  382                 /* allocate a buffer big enough to hold an 8->16 bit expansion */
  383                 unibuf = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
  384                 unip = unibuf;
  385                 if ((unilen = (ssize_t)udf_UncompressUnicodeByte(len, cs0string, unibuf)) == -1) {
  386                         printf("udf: Unicode translation failed\n");
  387                         uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, unibuf);
  388                         return 0;
  389                 }
  390 
  391                 while (unilen > 0 && destleft > 0) {
  392                         udf_iconv->conv(udfmp->im_d2l, (const char **)&unibuf,
  393                                 (size_t *)&unilen, (char **)&destname, &destleft);
  394                         /* Unconverted character found */
  395                         if (unilen > 0 && destleft > 0) {
  396                                 *destname++ = '?';
  397                                 destleft--;
  398                                 unibuf += 2;
  399                                 unilen -= 2;
  400                         }
  401                 }
  402                 uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, unip);
  403                 *destname = '\0';
  404                 destlen = MAXNAMLEN - (int)destleft;
  405         } else {
  406                 /* allocate a buffer big enough to hold an 8->16 bit expansion */
  407                 transname = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
  408 
  409                 if ((unilen = (ssize_t)udf_UncompressUnicode(len, cs0string, transname)) == -1) {
  410                         printf("udf: Unicode translation failed\n");
  411                         uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
  412                         return 0;
  413                 }
  414 
  415                 for (i = 0; i < unilen ; i++) {
  416                         if (transname[i] & 0xff00) {
  417                                 destname[i] = '.';      /* Fudge the 16bit chars */
  418                         } else {
  419                                 destname[i] = transname[i] & 0xff;
  420                         }
  421                 }
  422                 uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
  423                 destname[unilen] = 0;
  424                 destlen = (int)unilen;
  425         }
  426 
  427         return (destlen);
  428 }
  429 
  430 /*
  431  * Compare a CS0 dstring with a name passed in from the VFS layer.  Return
  432  * 0 on a successful match, nonzero otherwise.  Unicode work may need to be done
  433  * here also.
  434  */
  435 static int
  436 udf_cmpname(char *cs0string, char *cmpname, int cs0len, int cmplen, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
  437 {
  438         char *transname;
  439         int error = 0;
  440 
  441         /* This is overkill, but not worth creating a new zone */
  442         transname = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
  443 
  444         cs0len = udf_transname(cs0string, transname, cs0len, udfmp);
  445 
  446         /* Easy check.  If they aren't the same length, they aren't equal */
  447         if ((cs0len == 0) || (cs0len != cmplen))
  448                 error = -1;
  449         else
  450                 error = bcmp(transname, cmpname, cmplen);
  451 
  452         uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
  453         return (error);
  454 }
  455 
  456 struct udf_uiodir {
  457         struct dirent *dirent;
  458         u_long *cookies;
  459         int ncookies;
  460         int acookies;
  461         int eofflag;
  462 };
  463 
  464 static int
  465 udf_uiodir(struct udf_uiodir *uiodir, int de_size, struct uio *uio, long cookie)
  466 {
  467         if (uiodir->cookies != NULL) {
  468                 if (++uiodir->acookies > uiodir->ncookies) {
  469                         uiodir->eofflag = 0;
  470                         return (-1);
  471                 }
  472                 *uiodir->cookies++ = cookie;
  473         }
  474 
  475         if (uio->uio_resid < de_size) {
  476                 uiodir->eofflag = 0;
  477                 return (-1);
  478         }
  479 
  480         return (uiomove(uiodir->dirent, de_size, uio));
  481 }
  482 
  483 static struct udf_dirstream *
  484 udf_opendir(struct udf_node *node, int offset, int fsize, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
  485 {
  486         struct udf_dirstream *ds;
  487 
  488         ds = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_ds, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  489 
  490         ds->node = node;
  491         ds->offset = offset;
  492         ds->udfmp = udfmp;
  493         ds->fsize = fsize;
  494 
  495         return (ds);
  496 }
  497 
  498 static struct fileid_desc *
  499 udf_getfid(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
  500 {
  501         struct fileid_desc *fid;
  502         int error, frag_size = 0, total_fid_size;
  503 
  504         /* End of directory? */
  505         if (ds->offset + ds->off >= ds->fsize) {
  506                 ds->error = 0;
  507                 return (NULL);
  508         }
  509 
  510         /* Grab the first extent of the directory */
  511         if (ds->off == 0) {
  512                 ds->size = 0;
  513                 error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
  514                     &ds->bp, &ds->data);
  515                 if (error) {
  516                         ds->error = error;
  517                         if (ds->bp != NULL)
  518                                 brelse(ds->bp);
  519                         return (NULL);
  520                 }
  521         }
  522 
  523         /*
  524          * Clean up from a previous fragmented FID.
  525          * XXX Is this the right place for this?
  526          */
  527         if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL) {
  528                 ds->fid_fragment = 0;
  529                 FREE(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
  530         }
  531 
  532         fid = (struct fileid_desc*)&ds->data[ds->off];
  533 
  534         /*
  535          * Check to see if the fid is fragmented. The first test
  536          * ensures that we don't wander off the end of the buffer
  537          * looking for the l_iu and l_fi fields.
  538          */
  539         if (ds->off + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size ||
  540             ds->off + le16toh(fid->l_iu) + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size){
  541 
  542                 /* Copy what we have of the fid into a buffer */
  543                 frag_size = ds->size - ds->off;
  544                 if (frag_size >= ds->udfmp->bsize) {
  545                         printf("udf: invalid FID fragment\n");
  546                         ds->error = EINVAL;
  547                         return (NULL);
  548                 }
  549 
  550                 /*
  551                  * File ID descriptors can only be at most one
  552                  * logical sector in size.
  553                  */
  554                 MALLOC(ds->buf, uint8_t*, ds->udfmp->bsize, M_UDFFID,
  555                      M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  556                 bcopy(fid, ds->buf, frag_size);
  557 
  558                 /* Reduce all of the casting magic */
  559                 fid = (struct fileid_desc*)ds->buf;
  560 
  561                 if (ds->bp != NULL)
  562                         brelse(ds->bp);
  563 
  564                 /* Fetch the next allocation */
  565                 ds->offset += ds->size;
  566                 ds->size = 0;
  567                 error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
  568                     &ds->bp, &ds->data);
  569                 if (error) {
  570                         ds->error = error;
  571                         return (NULL);
  572                 }
  573 
  574                 /*
  575                  * If the fragment was so small that we didn't get
  576                  * the l_iu and l_fi fields, copy those in.
  577                  */
  578                 if (frag_size < UDF_FID_SIZE)
  579                         bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
  580                             UDF_FID_SIZE - frag_size);
  581 
  582                 /*
  583                  * Now that we have enough of the fid to work with,
  584                  * copy in the rest of the fid from the new
  585                  * allocation.
  586                  */
  587                 total_fid_size = UDF_FID_SIZE + le16toh(fid->l_iu) + fid->l_fi;
  588                 if (total_fid_size > ds->udfmp->bsize) {
  589                         printf("udf: invalid FID\n");
  590                         ds->error = EIO;
  591                         return (NULL);
  592                 }
  593                 bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
  594                     total_fid_size - frag_size);
  595 
  596                 ds->fid_fragment = 1;
  597         } else {
  598                 total_fid_size = le16toh(fid->l_iu) + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE;
  599         }
  600 
  601         /*
  602          * Update the offset. Align on a 4 byte boundary because the
  603          * UDF spec says so.
  604          */
  605         ds->this_off = ds->off;
  606         if (!ds->fid_fragment) {
  607                 ds->off += (total_fid_size + 3) & ~0x03;
  608         } else {
  609                 ds->off = (total_fid_size - frag_size + 3) & ~0x03;
  610         }
  611 
  612         return (fid);
  613 }
  614 
  615 static void
  616 udf_closedir(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
  617 {
  618 
  619         if (ds->bp != NULL)
  620                 brelse(ds->bp);
  621 
  622         if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL)
  623                 FREE(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
  624 
  625         uma_zfree(udf_zone_ds, ds);
  626 }
  627 
  628 static int
  629 udf_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *a)
  630 {
  631         struct vnode *vp;
  632         struct uio *uio;
  633         struct dirent dir;
  634         struct udf_node *node;
  635         struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
  636         struct fileid_desc *fid;
  637         struct udf_uiodir uiodir;
  638         struct udf_dirstream *ds;
  639         u_long *cookies = NULL;
  640         int ncookies;
  641         int error = 0;
  642 
  643         vp = a->a_vp;
  644         uio = a->a_uio;
  645         node = VTON(vp);
  646         udfmp = node->udfmp;
  647         uiodir.eofflag = 1;
  648 
  649         if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
  650                 /*
  651                  * Guess how many entries are needed.  If we run out, this
  652                  * function will be called again and thing will pick up were
  653                  * it left off.
  654                  */
  655                 ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 8;
  656                 MALLOC(cookies, u_long *, sizeof(u_long) * ncookies,
  657                     M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  658                 if (cookies == NULL)
  659                         return (ENOMEM);
  660                 uiodir.ncookies = ncookies;
  661                 uiodir.cookies = cookies;
  662                 uiodir.acookies = 0;
  663         } else {
  664                 uiodir.cookies = NULL;
  665         }
  666 
  667         /*
  668          * Iterate through the file id descriptors.  Give the parent dir
  669          * entry special attention.
  670          */
  671         ds = udf_opendir(node, uio->uio_offset, le64toh(node->fentry->inf_len),
  672             node->udfmp);
  673 
  674         while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
  675 
  676                 /* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
  677                 if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
  678                         printf("Invalid FID tag\n");
  679                         hexdump(fid, UDF_FID_SIZE, NULL, 0);
  680                         error = EIO;
  681                         break;
  682                 }
  683 
  684                 /* Is this a deleted file? */
  685                 if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
  686                         continue;
  687 
  688                 if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
  689                         /* Do up the '.' and '..' entries.  Dummy values are
  690                          * used for the cookies since the offset here is
  691                          * usually zero, and NFS doesn't like that value
  692                          */
  693                         dir.d_fileno = node->hash_id;
  694                         dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
  695                         dir.d_name[0] = '.';
  696                         dir.d_name[1] = '\0';
  697                         dir.d_namlen = 1;
  698                         dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
  699                         uiodir.dirent = &dir;
  700                         error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 1);
  701                         if (error)
  702                                 break;
  703 
  704                         dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
  705                         dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
  706                         dir.d_name[0] = '.';
  707                         dir.d_name[1] = '.';
  708                         dir.d_name[2] = '\0';
  709                         dir.d_namlen = 2;
  710                         dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
  711                         uiodir.dirent = &dir;
  712                         error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 2);
  713                 } else {
  714                         dir.d_namlen = udf_transname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
  715                             &dir.d_name[0], fid->l_fi, udfmp);
  716                         dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
  717                         dir.d_type = (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) ?
  718                             DT_DIR : DT_UNKNOWN;
  719                         dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
  720                         uiodir.dirent = &dir;
  721                         error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio,
  722                             ds->this_off);
  723                 }
  724                 if (error) {
  725                         printf("uiomove returned %d\n", error);
  726                         break;
  727                 }
  728 
  729         }
  730 
  731         /* tell the calling layer whether we need to be called again */
  732         *a->a_eofflag = uiodir.eofflag;
  733         uio->uio_offset = ds->offset + ds->off;
  734 
  735         if (!error)
  736                 error = ds->error;
  737 
  738         udf_closedir(ds);
  739 
  740         if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
  741                 if (error)
  742                         FREE(cookies, M_TEMP);
  743                 else {
  744                         *a->a_ncookies = uiodir.acookies;
  745                         *a->a_cookies = cookies;
  746                 }
  747         }
  748 
  749         return (error);
  750 }
  751 
  752 /* Are there any implementations out there that do soft-links? */
  753 static int
  754 udf_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
  755 {
  756         printf("%s called\n", __func__);
  757         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  758 }
  759 
  760 static int
  761 udf_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *a)
  762 {
  763         struct buf *bp;
  764         struct vnode *vp;
  765         struct udf_node *node;
  766         int maxsize;
  767         struct bufobj *bo;
  768 
  769         bp = a->a_bp;
  770         vp = a->a_vp;
  771         node = VTON(vp);
  772 
  773         /* cd9660 has this test reversed, but it seems more logical this way */
  774         if (bp->b_blkno != bp->b_lblkno) {
  775                 /*
  776                  * Files that are embedded in the fentry don't translate well
  777                  * to a block number.  Reject.
  778                  */
  779                 if (udf_bmap_internal(node, bp->b_lblkno * node->udfmp->bsize,
  780                     &bp->b_lblkno, &maxsize)) {
  781                         clrbuf(bp);
  782                         bp->b_blkno = -1;
  783                 }
  784         }
  785         if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) {
  786                 bufdone(bp);
  787                 return (0);
  788         }
  789         bo = node->udfmp->im_bo;
  790         bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
  791         BO_STRATEGY(bo, bp);
  792         return (0);
  793 }
  794 
  795 static int
  796 udf_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *a)
  797 {
  798         struct udf_node *node;
  799         uint32_t max_size;
  800         daddr_t lsector;
  801         int error;
  802 
  803         node = VTON(a->a_vp);
  804 
  805         if (a->a_bop != NULL)
  806                 *a->a_bop = &node->udfmp->im_devvp->v_bufobj;
  807         if (a->a_bnp == NULL)
  808                 return (0);
  809         if (a->a_runb)
  810                 *a->a_runb = 0;
  811 
  812         error = udf_bmap_internal(node, a->a_bn * node->udfmp->bsize, &lsector,
  813             &max_size);
  814         if (error)
  815                 return (error);
  816 
  817         /* Translate logical to physical sector number */
  818         *a->a_bnp = lsector << (node->udfmp->bshift - DEV_BSHIFT);
  819 
  820         /* Punt on read-ahead for now */
  821         if (a->a_runp)
  822                 *a->a_runp = 0;
  823 
  824         return (0);
  825 }
  826 
  827 /*
  828  * The all powerful VOP_LOOKUP().
  829  */
  830 static int
  831 udf_lookup(struct vop_cachedlookup_args *a)
  832 {
  833         struct vnode *dvp;
  834         struct vnode *tdp = NULL;
  835         struct vnode **vpp = a->a_vpp;
  836         struct udf_node *node;
  837         struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
  838         struct fileid_desc *fid = NULL;
  839         struct udf_dirstream *ds;
  840         struct thread *td;
  841         u_long nameiop;
  842         u_long flags;
  843         char *nameptr;
  844         long namelen;
  845         ino_t id = 0;
  846         int offset, error = 0;
  847         int numdirpasses, fsize;
  848 
  849         dvp = a->a_dvp;
  850         node = VTON(dvp);
  851         udfmp = node->udfmp;
  852         nameiop = a->a_cnp->cn_nameiop;
  853         flags = a->a_cnp->cn_flags;
  854         nameptr = a->a_cnp->cn_nameptr;
  855         namelen = a->a_cnp->cn_namelen;
  856         fsize = le64toh(node->fentry->inf_len);
  857         td = a->a_cnp->cn_thread;
  858 
  859         /*
  860          * If this is a LOOKUP and we've already partially searched through
  861          * the directory, pick up where we left off and flag that the
  862          * directory may need to be searched twice.  For a full description,
  863          * see /sys/isofs/cd9660/cd9660_lookup.c:cd9660_lookup()
  864          */
  865         if (nameiop != LOOKUP || node->diroff == 0 || node->diroff > fsize) {
  866                 offset = 0;
  867                 numdirpasses = 1;
  868         } else {
  869                 offset = node->diroff;
  870                 numdirpasses = 2;
  871                 nchstats.ncs_2passes++;
  872         }
  873 
  874 lookloop:
  875         ds = udf_opendir(node, offset, fsize, udfmp);
  876 
  877         while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
  878 
  879                 /* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
  880                 if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
  881                         printf("udf_lookup: Invalid tag\n");
  882                         error = EIO;
  883                         break;
  884                 }
  885 
  886                 /* Is this a deleted file? */
  887                 if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
  888                         continue;
  889 
  890                 if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
  891                         if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
  892                                 id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
  893                                 break;
  894                         }
  895                 } else {
  896                         if (!(udf_cmpname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
  897                             nameptr, fid->l_fi, namelen, udfmp))) {
  898                                 id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
  899                                 break;
  900                         }
  901                 }
  902         }
  903 
  904         if (!error)
  905                 error = ds->error;
  906 
  907         /* XXX Bail out here? */
  908         if (error) {
  909                 udf_closedir(ds);
  910                 return (error);
  911         }
  912 
  913         /* Did we have a match? */
  914         if (id) {
  915                 if (flags & ISDOTDOT)
  916                         VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, a->a_cnp->cn_thread);
  917                 error = udf_vget(udfmp->im_mountp, id, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &tdp);
  918                 if (flags & ISDOTDOT)
  919                         vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_RETRY, a->a_cnp->cn_thread);
  920                 if (!error) {
  921                         /*
  922                          * Remember where this entry was if it's the final
  923                          * component.
  924                          */
  925                         if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && nameiop == LOOKUP)
  926                                 node->diroff = ds->offset + ds->off;
  927                         if (numdirpasses == 2)
  928                                 nchstats.ncs_pass2++;
  929                         *vpp = tdp;
  930                         /* Put this entry in the cache */
  931                         if (flags & MAKEENTRY)
  932                                 cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, a->a_cnp);
  933                 }
  934         } else {
  935                 /* Name wasn't found on this pass.  Do another pass? */
  936                 if (numdirpasses == 2) {
  937                         numdirpasses--;
  938                         offset = 0;
  939                         udf_closedir(ds);
  940                         goto lookloop;
  941                 }
  942 
  943                 /* Enter name into cache as non-existant */
  944                 if (flags & MAKEENTRY)
  945                         cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, a->a_cnp);
  946 
  947                 if ((flags & ISLASTCN) &&
  948                     (nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME)) {
  949                         error = EROFS;
  950                 } else {
  951                         error = ENOENT;
  952                 }
  953         }
  954 
  955         udf_closedir(ds);
  956         return (error);
  957 }
  958 
  959 static int
  960 udf_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *a)
  961 {
  962         struct vnode *vp;
  963         struct udf_node *unode;
  964 
  965         vp = a->a_vp;
  966         unode = VTON(vp);
  967 
  968         /*
  969          * Destroy the vm object and flush associated pages.
  970          */
  971         vnode_destroy_vobject(vp);
  972 
  973         if (unode != NULL) {
  974                 vfs_hash_remove(vp);
  975 
  976                 if (unode->fentry != NULL)
  977                         FREE(unode->fentry, M_UDFFENTRY);
  978                 uma_zfree(udf_zone_node, unode);
  979                 vp->v_data = NULL;
  980         }
  981 
  982         return (0);
  983 }
  984 
  985 /*
  986  * Read the block and then set the data pointer to correspond with the
  987  * offset passed in.  Only read in at most 'size' bytes, and then set 'size'
  988  * to the number of bytes pointed to.  If 'size' is zero, try to read in a
  989  * whole extent.
  990  *
  991  * Note that *bp may be assigned error or not.
  992  *
  993  */
  994 static int
  995 udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *node, int *size, off_t offset,
  996     struct buf **bp, uint8_t **data)
  997 {
  998         struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
  999         struct file_entry *fentry = NULL;
 1000         struct buf *bp1;
 1001         uint32_t max_size;
 1002         daddr_t sector;
 1003         int error;
 1004 
 1005         udfmp = node->udfmp;
 1006 
 1007         *bp = NULL;
 1008         error = udf_bmap_internal(node, offset, &sector, &max_size);
 1009         if (error == UDF_INVALID_BMAP) {
 1010                 /*
 1011                  * This error means that the file *data* is stored in the
 1012                  * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
 1013                  */
 1014                 fentry = node->fentry;
 1015                 *data = &fentry->data[le32toh(fentry->l_ea)];
 1016                 *size = le32toh(fentry->l_ad);
 1017                 return (0);
 1018         } else if (error != 0) {
 1019                 return (error);
 1020         }
 1021 
 1022         /* Adjust the size so that it is within range */
 1023         if (*size == 0 || *size > max_size)
 1024                 *size = max_size;
 1025         *size = min(*size, MAXBSIZE);
 1026 
 1027         if ((error = udf_readlblks(udfmp, sector, *size, bp))) {
 1028                 printf("warning: udf_readlblks returned error %d\n", error);
 1029                 /* note: *bp may be non-NULL */
 1030                 return (error);
 1031         }
 1032 
 1033         bp1 = *bp;
 1034         *data = (uint8_t *)&bp1->b_data[offset % udfmp->bsize];
 1035         return (0);
 1036 }
 1037 
 1038 /*
 1039  * Translate a file offset into a logical block and then into a physical
 1040  * block.
 1041  */
 1042 static int
 1043 udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *node, off_t offset, daddr_t *sector,
 1044     uint32_t *max_size)
 1045 {
 1046         struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
 1047         struct file_entry *fentry;
 1048         void *icb;
 1049         struct icb_tag *tag;
 1050         uint32_t icblen = 0;
 1051         daddr_t lsector;
 1052         int ad_offset, ad_num = 0;
 1053         int i, p_offset;
 1054 
 1055         udfmp = node->udfmp;
 1056         fentry = node->fentry;
 1057         tag = &fentry->icbtag;
 1058 
 1059         switch (le16toh(tag->strat_type)) {
 1060         case 4:
 1061                 break;
 1062 
 1063         case 4096:
 1064                 printf("Cannot deal with strategy4096 yet!\n");
 1065                 return (ENODEV);
 1066 
 1067         default:
 1068                 printf("Unknown strategy type %d\n", tag->strat_type);
 1069                 return (ENODEV);
 1070         }
 1071 
 1072         switch (le16toh(tag->flags) & 0x7) {
 1073         case 0:
 1074                 /*
 1075                  * The allocation descriptor field is filled with short_ad's.
 1076                  * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
 1077                  * next extent.
 1078                  */
 1079                 do {
 1080                         offset -= icblen;
 1081                         ad_offset = sizeof(struct short_ad) * ad_num;
 1082                         if (ad_offset > le32toh(fentry->l_ad)) {
 1083                                 printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
 1084                                 return (EINVAL);
 1085                         }
 1086                         icb = GETICB(short_ad, fentry,
 1087                             le32toh(fentry->l_ea) + ad_offset);
 1088                         icblen = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
 1089                         ad_num++;
 1090                 } while(offset >= icblen);
 1091 
 1092                 lsector = (offset  >> udfmp->bshift) +
 1093                     ((struct short_ad *)(icb))->pos;
 1094 
 1095                 *max_size = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
 1096 
 1097                 break;
 1098         case 1:
 1099                 /*
 1100                  * The allocation descriptor field is filled with long_ad's
 1101                  * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
 1102                  * next extent.
 1103                  */
 1104                 do {
 1105                         offset -= icblen;
 1106                         ad_offset = sizeof(struct long_ad) * ad_num;
 1107                         if (ad_offset > le32toh(fentry->l_ad)) {
 1108                                 printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
 1109                                 return (EINVAL);
 1110                         }
 1111                         icb = GETICB(long_ad, fentry,
 1112                             le32toh(fentry->l_ea) + ad_offset);
 1113                         icblen = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
 1114                         ad_num++;
 1115                 } while(offset >= icblen);
 1116 
 1117                 lsector = (offset >> udfmp->bshift) +
 1118                     le32toh(((struct long_ad *)(icb))->loc.lb_num);
 1119 
 1120                 *max_size = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
 1121 
 1122                 break;
 1123         case 3:
 1124                 /*
 1125                  * This type means that the file *data* is stored in the
 1126                  * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
 1127                  */
 1128                 *max_size = 0;
 1129                 *sector = node->hash_id + udfmp->part_start;
 1130 
 1131                 return (UDF_INVALID_BMAP);
 1132         case 2:
 1133                 /* DirectCD does not use extended_ad's */
 1134         default:
 1135                 printf("Unsupported allocation descriptor %d\n",
 1136                        tag->flags & 0x7);
 1137                 return (ENODEV);
 1138         }
 1139 
 1140         *sector = lsector + udfmp->part_start;
 1141 
 1142         /*
 1143          * Check the sparing table.  Each entry represents the beginning of
 1144          * a packet.
 1145          */
 1146         if (udfmp->s_table != NULL) {
 1147                 for (i = 0; i< udfmp->s_table_entries; i++) {
 1148                         p_offset =
 1149                             lsector - le32toh(udfmp->s_table->entries[i].org);
 1150                         if ((p_offset < udfmp->p_sectors) && (p_offset >= 0)) {
 1151                                 *sector =
 1152                                    le32toh(udfmp->s_table->entries[i].map) +
 1153                                     p_offset;
 1154                                 break;
 1155                         }
 1156                 }
 1157         }
 1158 
 1159         return (0);
 1160 }

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