The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/fs/unionfs/union_vfsops.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 The Regents of the University of California.
    3  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jan-Simon Pendry.
    4  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2012 Masanori Ozawa <ozawa@ongs.co.jp>, ONGS Inc.
    5  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2012 Daichi Goto <daichi@freebsd.org>
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
    9  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   21  *    without specific prior written permission.
   22  *
   23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  *
   35  *      @(#)union_vfsops.c      8.20 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
   36  * $FreeBSD: releng/8.4/sys/fs/unionfs/union_vfsops.c 235244 2012-05-10 20:37:56Z daichi $
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/systm.h>
   41 #include <sys/kdb.h>
   42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   44 #include <sys/lock.h>
   45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   46 #include <sys/mount.h>
   47 #include <sys/namei.h>
   48 #include <sys/proc.h>
   49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   50 #include <sys/stat.h>
   51 
   52 #include <fs/unionfs/union.h>
   53 
   54 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UNIONFSMNT, "UNIONFS mount", "UNIONFS mount structure");
   55 
   56 static vfs_fhtovp_t     unionfs_fhtovp;
   57 static vfs_checkexp_t   unionfs_checkexp;
   58 static vfs_mount_t      unionfs_domount;
   59 static vfs_quotactl_t   unionfs_quotactl;
   60 static vfs_root_t       unionfs_root;
   61 static vfs_sync_t       unionfs_sync;
   62 static vfs_statfs_t     unionfs_statfs;
   63 static vfs_unmount_t    unionfs_unmount;
   64 static vfs_vget_t       unionfs_vget;
   65 static vfs_extattrctl_t unionfs_extattrctl;
   66 
   67 static struct vfsops unionfs_vfsops;
   68 
   69 /*
   70  * Mount unionfs layer.
   71  */
   72 static int
   73 unionfs_domount(struct mount *mp)
   74 {
   75         int             error;
   76         struct vnode   *lowerrootvp;
   77         struct vnode   *upperrootvp;
   78         struct unionfs_mount *ump;
   79         struct thread *td;
   80         char           *target;
   81         char           *tmp;
   82         char           *ep;
   83         int             len;
   84         size_t          done;
   85         int             below;
   86         uid_t           uid;
   87         gid_t           gid;
   88         u_short         udir;
   89         u_short         ufile;
   90         unionfs_copymode copymode;
   91         unionfs_whitemode whitemode;
   92         struct componentname fakecn;
   93         struct nameidata nd, *ndp;
   94         struct vattr    va;
   95 
   96         UNIONFSDEBUG("unionfs_mount(mp = %p)\n", (void *)mp);
   97 
   98         error = 0;
   99         below = 0;
  100         uid = 0;
  101         gid = 0;
  102         udir = 0;
  103         ufile = 0;
  104         copymode = UNIONFS_TRANSPARENT; /* default */
  105         whitemode = UNIONFS_WHITE_ALWAYS;
  106         ndp = &nd;
  107         td = curthread;
  108 
  109         if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS) {
  110                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "Cannot union mount root filesystem");
  111                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  112         }
  113 
  114         /*
  115          * Update is a no operation.
  116          */
  117         if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
  118                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "unionfs does not support mount update");
  119                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  120         }
  121 
  122         /*
  123          * Get argument
  124          */
  125         error = vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "target", (void **)&target, &len);
  126         if (error)
  127                 error = vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "from", (void **)&target,
  128                     &len);
  129         if (error || target[len - 1] != '\0') {
  130                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid target");
  131                 return (EINVAL);
  132         }
  133         if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "below", NULL, NULL) == 0)
  134                 below = 1;
  135         if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "udir", (void **)&tmp, NULL) == 0) {
  136                 if (tmp != NULL)
  137                         udir = (mode_t)strtol(tmp, &ep, 8);
  138                 if (tmp == NULL || *ep) {
  139                         vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid udir");
  140                         return (EINVAL);
  141                 }
  142                 udir &= S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
  143         }
  144         if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "ufile", (void **)&tmp, NULL) == 0) {
  145                 if (tmp != NULL)
  146                         ufile = (mode_t)strtol(tmp, &ep, 8);
  147                 if (tmp == NULL || *ep) {
  148                         vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid ufile");
  149                         return (EINVAL);
  150                 }
  151                 ufile &= S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
  152         }
  153         /* check umask, uid and gid */
  154         if (udir == 0 && ufile != 0)
  155                 udir = ufile;
  156         if (ufile == 0 && udir != 0)
  157                 ufile = udir;
  158 
  159         vn_lock(mp->mnt_vnodecovered, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
  160         error = VOP_GETATTR(mp->mnt_vnodecovered, &va, mp->mnt_cred);
  161         if (!error) {
  162                 if (udir == 0)
  163                         udir = va.va_mode;
  164                 if (ufile == 0)
  165                         ufile = va.va_mode;
  166                 uid = va.va_uid;
  167                 gid = va.va_gid;
  168         }
  169         VOP_UNLOCK(mp->mnt_vnodecovered, LK_RELEASE);
  170         if (error)
  171                 return (error);
  172 
  173         if (mp->mnt_cred->cr_ruid == 0) {       /* root only */
  174                 if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "uid", (void **)&tmp,
  175                     NULL) == 0) {
  176                         if (tmp != NULL)
  177                                 uid = (uid_t)strtol(tmp, &ep, 10);
  178                         if (tmp == NULL || *ep) {
  179                                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid uid");
  180                                 return (EINVAL);
  181                         }
  182                 }
  183                 if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "gid", (void **)&tmp,
  184                     NULL) == 0) {
  185                         if (tmp != NULL)
  186                                 gid = (gid_t)strtol(tmp, &ep, 10);
  187                         if (tmp == NULL || *ep) {
  188                                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid gid");
  189                                 return (EINVAL);
  190                         }
  191                 }
  192                 if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "copymode", (void **)&tmp,
  193                     NULL) == 0) {
  194                         if (tmp == NULL) {
  195                                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid copymode");
  196                                 return (EINVAL);
  197                         } else if (strcasecmp(tmp, "traditional") == 0)
  198                                 copymode = UNIONFS_TRADITIONAL;
  199                         else if (strcasecmp(tmp, "transparent") == 0)
  200                                 copymode = UNIONFS_TRANSPARENT;
  201                         else if (strcasecmp(tmp, "masquerade") == 0)
  202                                 copymode = UNIONFS_MASQUERADE;
  203                         else {
  204                                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid copymode");
  205                                 return (EINVAL);
  206                         }
  207                 }
  208                 if (vfs_getopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "whiteout", (void **)&tmp,
  209                     NULL) == 0) {
  210                         if (tmp == NULL) {
  211                                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid whiteout mode");
  212                                 return (EINVAL);
  213                         } else if (strcasecmp(tmp, "always") == 0)
  214                                 whitemode = UNIONFS_WHITE_ALWAYS;
  215                         else if (strcasecmp(tmp, "whenneeded") == 0)
  216                                 whitemode = UNIONFS_WHITE_WHENNEEDED;
  217                         else {
  218                                 vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid whiteout mode");
  219                                 return (EINVAL);
  220                         }
  221                 }
  222         }
  223         /* If copymode is UNIONFS_TRADITIONAL, uid/gid is mounted user. */
  224         if (copymode == UNIONFS_TRADITIONAL) {
  225                 uid = mp->mnt_cred->cr_ruid;
  226                 gid = mp->mnt_cred->cr_rgid;
  227         }
  228 
  229         UNIONFSDEBUG("unionfs_mount: uid=%d, gid=%d\n", uid, gid);
  230         UNIONFSDEBUG("unionfs_mount: udir=0%03o, ufile=0%03o\n", udir, ufile);
  231         UNIONFSDEBUG("unionfs_mount: copymode=%d\n", copymode);
  232 
  233         /*
  234          * Find upper node
  235          */
  236         NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, target, td);
  237         if ((error = namei(ndp)))
  238                 return (error);
  239 
  240         NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  241 
  242         /* get root vnodes */
  243         lowerrootvp = mp->mnt_vnodecovered;
  244         upperrootvp = ndp->ni_vp;
  245 
  246         /* create unionfs_mount */
  247         ump = (struct unionfs_mount *)malloc(sizeof(struct unionfs_mount),
  248             M_UNIONFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  249 
  250         /*
  251          * Save reference
  252          */
  253         if (below) {
  254                 VOP_UNLOCK(upperrootvp, LK_RELEASE);
  255                 vn_lock(lowerrootvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  256                 ump->um_lowervp = upperrootvp;
  257                 ump->um_uppervp = lowerrootvp;
  258         } else {
  259                 ump->um_lowervp = lowerrootvp;
  260                 ump->um_uppervp = upperrootvp;
  261         }
  262         ump->um_rootvp = NULLVP;
  263         ump->um_uid = uid;
  264         ump->um_gid = gid;
  265         ump->um_udir = udir;
  266         ump->um_ufile = ufile;
  267         ump->um_copymode = copymode;
  268         ump->um_whitemode = whitemode;
  269 
  270         MNT_ILOCK(mp);
  271         if ((lowerrootvp->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MPSAFE) &&
  272             (upperrootvp->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MPSAFE))
  273                 mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_MPSAFE;
  274         MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
  275         mp->mnt_data = ump;
  276 
  277         /*
  278          * Copy upper layer's RDONLY flag.
  279          */
  280         mp->mnt_flag |= ump->um_uppervp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY;
  281 
  282         /*
  283          * Check whiteout
  284          */
  285         if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
  286                 memset(&fakecn, 0, sizeof(fakecn));
  287                 fakecn.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
  288                 fakecn.cn_thread = td;
  289                 error = VOP_WHITEOUT(ump->um_uppervp, &fakecn, LOOKUP);
  290                 if (error) {
  291                         if (below) {
  292                                 VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_uppervp, 0);
  293                                 vrele(upperrootvp);
  294                         } else
  295                                 vput(ump->um_uppervp);
  296                         free(ump, M_UNIONFSMNT);
  297                         mp->mnt_data = NULL;
  298                         return (error);
  299                 }
  300         }
  301 
  302         /*
  303          * Unlock the node
  304          */
  305         VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_uppervp, LK_RELEASE);
  306 
  307         /*
  308          * Get the unionfs root vnode.
  309          */
  310         error = unionfs_nodeget(mp, ump->um_uppervp, ump->um_lowervp,
  311             NULLVP, &(ump->um_rootvp), NULL, td);
  312         vrele(upperrootvp);
  313         if (error) {
  314                 free(ump, M_UNIONFSMNT);
  315                 mp->mnt_data = NULL;
  316                 return (error);
  317         }
  318 
  319         /*
  320          * Check mnt_flag
  321          */
  322         if ((ump->um_lowervp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_LOCAL) &&
  323             (ump->um_uppervp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_LOCAL))
  324                 mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
  325 
  326         /*
  327          * Get new fsid
  328          */
  329         vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
  330 
  331         len = MNAMELEN - 1;
  332         tmp = mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname;
  333         copystr((below ? "<below>:" : "<above>:"), tmp, len, &done);
  334         len -= done - 1;
  335         tmp += done - 1;
  336         copystr(target, tmp, len, NULL);
  337 
  338         UNIONFSDEBUG("unionfs_mount: from %s, on %s\n",
  339             mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
  340 
  341         return (0);
  342 }
  343 
  344 /*
  345  * Free reference to unionfs layer
  346  */
  347 static int
  348 unionfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
  349 {
  350         struct unionfs_mount *ump;
  351         int             error;
  352         int             num;
  353         int             freeing;
  354         int             flags;
  355 
  356         UNIONFSDEBUG("unionfs_unmount: mp = %p\n", (void *)mp);
  357 
  358         ump = MOUNTTOUNIONFSMOUNT(mp);
  359         flags = 0;
  360 
  361         if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
  362                 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
  363 
  364         /* vflush (no need to call vrele) */
  365         for (freeing = 0; (error = vflush(mp, 1, flags, curthread)) != 0;) {
  366                 num = mp->mnt_nvnodelistsize;
  367                 if (num == freeing)
  368                         break;
  369                 freeing = num;
  370         }
  371 
  372         if (error)
  373                 return (error);
  374 
  375         free(ump, M_UNIONFSMNT);
  376         mp->mnt_data = 0;
  377 
  378         return (0);
  379 }
  380 
  381 static int
  382 unionfs_root(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp)
  383 {
  384         struct unionfs_mount *ump;
  385         struct vnode   *vp;
  386 
  387         ump = MOUNTTOUNIONFSMOUNT(mp);
  388         vp = ump->um_rootvp;
  389 
  390         UNIONFSDEBUG("unionfs_root: rootvp=%p locked=%x\n",
  391             vp, VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
  392 
  393         vref(vp);
  394         if (flags & LK_TYPE_MASK)
  395                 vn_lock(vp, flags);
  396 
  397         *vpp = vp;
  398 
  399         return (0);
  400 }
  401 
  402 static int
  403 unionfs_quotactl(struct mount *mp, int cmd, uid_t uid, void *arg)
  404 {
  405         struct unionfs_mount *ump;
  406 
  407         ump = MOUNTTOUNIONFSMOUNT(mp);
  408 
  409         /*
  410          * Writing is always performed to upper vnode.
  411          */
  412         return (VFS_QUOTACTL(ump->um_uppervp->v_mount, cmd, uid, arg));
  413 }
  414 
  415 static int
  416 unionfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp)
  417 {
  418         struct unionfs_mount *ump;
  419         int             error;
  420         struct statfs   mstat;
  421         uint64_t        lbsize;
  422 
  423         ump = MOUNTTOUNIONFSMOUNT(mp);
  424 
  425         UNIONFSDEBUG("unionfs_statfs(mp = %p, lvp = %p, uvp = %p)\n",
  426             (void *)mp, (void *)ump->um_lowervp, (void *)ump->um_uppervp);
  427 
  428         bzero(&mstat, sizeof(mstat));
  429 
  430         error = VFS_STATFS(ump->um_lowervp->v_mount, &mstat);
  431         if (error)
  432                 return (error);
  433 
  434         /* now copy across the "interesting" information and fake the rest */
  435         sbp->f_blocks = mstat.f_blocks;
  436         sbp->f_files = mstat.f_files;
  437 
  438         lbsize = mstat.f_bsize;
  439 
  440         error = VFS_STATFS(ump->um_uppervp->v_mount, &mstat);
  441         if (error)
  442                 return (error);
  443 
  444         /*
  445          * The FS type etc is copy from upper vfs.
  446          * (write able vfs have priority)
  447          */
  448         sbp->f_type = mstat.f_type;
  449         sbp->f_flags = mstat.f_flags;
  450         sbp->f_bsize = mstat.f_bsize;
  451         sbp->f_iosize = mstat.f_iosize;
  452 
  453         if (mstat.f_bsize != lbsize)
  454                 sbp->f_blocks = ((off_t)sbp->f_blocks * lbsize) / mstat.f_bsize;
  455 
  456         sbp->f_blocks += mstat.f_blocks;
  457         sbp->f_bfree = mstat.f_bfree;
  458         sbp->f_bavail = mstat.f_bavail;
  459         sbp->f_files += mstat.f_files;
  460         sbp->f_ffree = mstat.f_ffree;
  461         return (0);
  462 }
  463 
  464 static int
  465 unionfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor)
  466 {
  467         /* nothing to do */
  468         return (0);
  469 }
  470 
  471 static int
  472 unionfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, int flags, struct vnode **vpp)
  473 {
  474         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  475 }
  476 
  477 static int
  478 unionfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fidp, struct vnode **vpp)
  479 {
  480         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  481 }
  482 
  483 static int
  484 unionfs_checkexp(struct mount *mp, struct sockaddr *nam, int *extflagsp,
  485     struct ucred **credanonp, int *numsecflavors, int **secflavors)
  486 {
  487         return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  488 }
  489 
  490 static int
  491 unionfs_extattrctl(struct mount *mp, int cmd, struct vnode *filename_vp,
  492     int namespace, const char *attrname)
  493 {
  494         struct unionfs_mount *ump;
  495         struct unionfs_node *unp;
  496 
  497         ump = MOUNTTOUNIONFSMOUNT(mp);
  498         unp = VTOUNIONFS(filename_vp);
  499 
  500         if (unp->un_uppervp != NULLVP) {
  501                 return (VFS_EXTATTRCTL(ump->um_uppervp->v_mount, cmd,
  502                     unp->un_uppervp, namespace, attrname));
  503         } else {
  504                 return (VFS_EXTATTRCTL(ump->um_lowervp->v_mount, cmd,
  505                     unp->un_lowervp, namespace, attrname));
  506         }
  507 }
  508 
  509 static struct vfsops unionfs_vfsops = {
  510         .vfs_checkexp =         unionfs_checkexp,
  511         .vfs_extattrctl =       unionfs_extattrctl,
  512         .vfs_fhtovp =           unionfs_fhtovp,
  513         .vfs_init =             unionfs_init,
  514         .vfs_mount =            unionfs_domount,
  515         .vfs_quotactl =         unionfs_quotactl,
  516         .vfs_root =             unionfs_root,
  517         .vfs_statfs =           unionfs_statfs,
  518         .vfs_sync =             unionfs_sync,
  519         .vfs_uninit =           unionfs_uninit,
  520         .vfs_unmount =          unionfs_unmount,
  521         .vfs_vget =             unionfs_vget,
  522 };
  523 
  524 VFS_SET(unionfs_vfsops, unionfs, VFCF_LOOPBACK);

Cache object: 711baabc7d06ebed680a1c4859f1574b


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