The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/geom/geom_sunlabel.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
    5  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
    9  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
   10  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
   11  * DARPA CHATS research program.
   12  *
   13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   15  * are met:
   16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   21  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
   22  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
   23  *    permission.
   24  *
   25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   36  */
   37 
   38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   40 
   41 #include <sys/param.h>
   42 #include <sys/endian.h>
   43 #include <sys/systm.h>
   44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   46 #include <sys/conf.h>
   47 #include <sys/bio.h>
   48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   49 #include <sys/lock.h>
   50 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   51 #include <sys/md5.h>
   52 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
   53 #include <sys/sun_disklabel.h>
   54 #include <geom/geom.h>
   55 #include <geom/geom_slice.h>
   56 #include <machine/endian.h>
   57 
   58 FEATURE(geom_sunlabel, "GEOM Sun/Solaris partitioning support");
   59 
   60 #define SUNLABEL_CLASS_NAME "SUN"
   61 
   62 struct g_sunlabel_softc {
   63         int sectorsize;
   64         int nheads;
   65         int nsects;
   66         int nalt;
   67         u_char labelsum[16];
   68 };
   69 
   70 static int g_sunlabel_once = 0;
   71 
   72 static int
   73 g_sunlabel_modify(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_sunlabel_softc *ms, u_char *sec0)
   74 {
   75         int i, error;
   76         u_int u, v, csize;
   77         struct sun_disklabel sl;
   78         MD5_CTX md5sum;
   79 
   80         error = sunlabel_dec(sec0, &sl);
   81         if (error)
   82                 return (error);
   83 
   84         csize = sl.sl_ntracks * sl.sl_nsectors;
   85 
   86         for (i = 0; i < SUN_NPART; i++) {
   87                 v = sl.sl_part[i].sdkp_cyloffset;
   88                 u = sl.sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors;
   89                 error = g_slice_config(gp, i, G_SLICE_CONFIG_CHECK,
   90                     ((off_t)v * csize) << 9ULL,
   91                     ((off_t)u) << 9ULL,
   92                     ms->sectorsize,
   93                     "%s%c", gp->name, 'a' + i);
   94                 if (error)
   95                         return (error);
   96         }
   97         for (i = 0; i < SUN_NPART; i++) {
   98                 v = sl.sl_part[i].sdkp_cyloffset;
   99                 u = sl.sl_part[i].sdkp_nsectors;
  100                 g_slice_config(gp, i, G_SLICE_CONFIG_SET,
  101                     ((off_t)v * csize) << 9ULL,
  102                     ((off_t)u) << 9ULL,
  103                     ms->sectorsize,
  104                     "%s%c", gp->name, 'a' + i);
  105         }
  106         ms->nalt = sl.sl_acylinders;
  107         ms->nheads = sl.sl_ntracks;
  108         ms->nsects = sl.sl_nsectors;
  109 
  110         /*
  111          * Calculate MD5 from the first sector and use it for avoiding
  112          * recursive labels creation.
  113          */
  114         MD5Init(&md5sum);
  115         MD5Update(&md5sum, sec0, ms->sectorsize);
  116         MD5Final(ms->labelsum, &md5sum);
  117 
  118         return (0);
  119 }
  120 
  121 static void
  122 g_sunlabel_hotwrite(void *arg, int flag)
  123 {
  124         struct bio *bp;
  125         struct g_geom *gp;
  126         struct g_slicer *gsp;
  127         struct g_slice *gsl;
  128         struct g_sunlabel_softc *ms;
  129         u_char *p;
  130         int error;
  131 
  132         KASSERT(flag != EV_CANCEL, ("g_sunlabel_hotwrite cancelled"));
  133         bp = arg;
  134         gp = bp->bio_to->geom;
  135         gsp = gp->softc;
  136         ms = gsp->softc;
  137         gsl = &gsp->slices[bp->bio_to->index];
  138         /*
  139          * XXX: For all practical purposes, this whould be equvivalent to
  140          * XXX: "p = (u_char *)bp->bio_data;" because the label is always
  141          * XXX: in the first sector and we refuse sectors smaller than the
  142          * XXX: label.
  143          */
  144         p = (u_char *)bp->bio_data - (bp->bio_offset + gsl->offset);
  145 
  146         error = g_sunlabel_modify(gp, ms, p);
  147         if (error) {
  148                 g_io_deliver(bp, EPERM);
  149                 return;
  150         }
  151         g_slice_finish_hot(bp);
  152 }
  153 
  154 static void
  155 g_sunlabel_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp __unused, struct g_provider *pp)
  156 {
  157         struct g_slicer *gsp;
  158         struct g_sunlabel_softc *ms;
  159 
  160         gsp = gp->softc;
  161         ms = gsp->softc;
  162         g_slice_dumpconf(sb, indent, gp, cp, pp);
  163         if (indent == NULL) {
  164                 sbuf_printf(sb, " sc %u hd %u alt %u",
  165                     ms->nsects, ms->nheads, ms->nalt);
  166         }
  167 }
  168 
  169 struct g_hh01 {
  170         struct g_geom *gp;
  171         struct g_sunlabel_softc *ms;
  172         u_char *label;
  173         int error;
  174 };
  175 
  176 static void
  177 g_sunlabel_callconfig(void *arg, int flag)
  178 {
  179         struct g_hh01 *hp;
  180 
  181         hp = arg;
  182         hp->error = g_sunlabel_modify(hp->gp, hp->ms, hp->label);
  183         if (!hp->error)
  184                 hp->error = g_write_data(LIST_FIRST(&hp->gp->consumer),
  185                     0, hp->label, SUN_SIZE);
  186 }
  187 
  188 /*
  189  * NB! curthread is user process which GCTL'ed.
  190  */
  191 static void
  192 g_sunlabel_config(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, const char *verb)
  193 {
  194         u_char *label;
  195         int error, i;
  196         struct g_hh01 h0h0;
  197         struct g_slicer *gsp;
  198         struct g_geom *gp;
  199         struct g_consumer *cp;
  200 
  201         g_topology_assert();
  202         gp = gctl_get_geom(req, mp, "geom");
  203         if (gp == NULL)
  204                 return;
  205         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
  206         gsp = gp->softc;
  207         if (!strcmp(verb, "write label")) {
  208                 label = gctl_get_paraml(req, "label", SUN_SIZE);
  209                 if (label == NULL)
  210                         return;
  211                 h0h0.gp = gp;
  212                 h0h0.ms = gsp->softc;
  213                 h0h0.label = label;
  214                 h0h0.error = -1;
  215                 /* XXX: Does this reference register with our selfdestruct code ? */
  216                 error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
  217                 if (error) {
  218                         gctl_error(req, "could not access consumer");
  219                         return;
  220                 }
  221                 g_sunlabel_callconfig(&h0h0, 0);
  222                 g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
  223         } else if (!strcmp(verb, "write bootcode")) {
  224                 label = gctl_get_paraml(req, "bootcode", SUN_BOOTSIZE);
  225                 if (label == NULL)
  226                         return;
  227                 /* XXX: Does this reference register with our selfdestruct code ? */
  228                 error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
  229                 if (error) {
  230                         gctl_error(req, "could not access consumer");
  231                         return;
  232                 }
  233                 for (i = 0; i < SUN_NPART; i++) {
  234                         if (gsp->slices[i].length <= SUN_BOOTSIZE)
  235                                 continue;
  236                         g_write_data(cp,
  237                             gsp->slices[i].offset + SUN_SIZE, label + SUN_SIZE,
  238                             SUN_BOOTSIZE - SUN_SIZE);
  239                 }
  240                 g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
  241         } else {
  242                 gctl_error(req, "Unknown verb parameter");
  243         }
  244 }
  245 
  246 static int
  247 g_sunlabel_start(struct bio *bp)
  248 {
  249         struct g_sunlabel_softc *mp;
  250         struct g_slicer *gsp;
  251 
  252         gsp = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
  253         mp = gsp->softc;
  254         if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_GETATTR) {
  255                 if (g_handleattr(bp, "SUN::labelsum", mp->labelsum,
  256                     sizeof(mp->labelsum)))
  257                         return (1);
  258         }
  259         return (0);
  260 }
  261 
  262 static struct g_geom *
  263 g_sunlabel_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags)
  264 {
  265         struct g_geom *gp;
  266         struct g_consumer *cp;
  267         struct g_sunlabel_softc *ms;
  268         struct g_slicer *gsp;
  269         u_char *buf, hash[16];
  270         MD5_CTX md5sum;
  271         int error;
  272 
  273         g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_sunlabel_taste(%s,%s)", mp->name, pp->name);
  274         g_topology_assert();
  275         if (flags == G_TF_NORMAL &&
  276             !strcmp(pp->geom->class->name, SUNLABEL_CLASS_NAME))
  277                 return (NULL);
  278         gp = g_slice_new(mp, 8, pp, &cp, &ms, sizeof *ms, g_sunlabel_start);
  279         if (gp == NULL)
  280                 return (NULL);
  281         gsp = gp->softc;
  282         do {
  283                 ms->sectorsize = cp->provider->sectorsize;
  284                 if (ms->sectorsize < 512)
  285                         break;
  286                 g_topology_unlock();
  287                 buf = g_read_data(cp, 0, ms->sectorsize, NULL);
  288                 g_topology_lock();
  289                 if (buf == NULL)
  290                         break;
  291 
  292                 /*
  293                  * Calculate MD5 from the first sector and use it for avoiding
  294                  * recursive labels creation.
  295                  */
  296                 MD5Init(&md5sum);
  297                 MD5Update(&md5sum, buf, ms->sectorsize);
  298                 MD5Final(ms->labelsum, &md5sum);
  299  
  300                 error = g_getattr("SUN::labelsum", cp, &hash);
  301                 if (!error && !bcmp(ms->labelsum, hash, sizeof(hash))) {
  302                         g_free(buf);
  303                         break;
  304                 }
  305 
  306                 g_sunlabel_modify(gp, ms, buf);
  307                 g_free(buf);
  308 
  309                 break;
  310         } while (0);
  311         g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
  312         if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
  313                 g_slice_spoiled(cp);
  314                 return (NULL);
  315         }
  316         g_slice_conf_hot(gp, 0, 0, SUN_SIZE,
  317             G_SLICE_HOT_ALLOW, G_SLICE_HOT_DENY, G_SLICE_HOT_CALL);
  318         gsp->hot = g_sunlabel_hotwrite;
  319         if (!g_sunlabel_once) {
  320                 g_sunlabel_once = 1;
  321                 printf(
  322                     "WARNING: geom_sunlabel (geom %s) is deprecated, "
  323                     "use gpart instead.\n", gp->name);
  324         }
  325         return (gp);
  326 }
  327 
  328 static struct g_class g_sunlabel_class = {
  329         .name = SUNLABEL_CLASS_NAME,
  330         .version = G_VERSION,
  331         .taste = g_sunlabel_taste,
  332         .ctlreq = g_sunlabel_config,
  333         .dumpconf = g_sunlabel_dumpconf,
  334 };
  335 
  336 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_sunlabel_class, g_sunlabel);
  337 MODULE_VERSION(geom_sunlabel, 0);

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