1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Marcel Moolenaar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.3/sys/geom/part/g_part_pc98.c 230573 2012-01-26 09:56:29Z ae $");
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/bio.h>
32 #include <sys/diskpc98.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/kobj.h>
36 #include <sys/limits.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <geom/geom.h>
44 #include <geom/part/g_part.h>
45
46 #include "g_part_if.h"
47
48 #define SECSIZE 512
49
50 struct g_part_pc98_table {
51 struct g_part_table base;
52 u_char boot[SECSIZE];
53 u_char table[SECSIZE];
54 };
55
56 struct g_part_pc98_entry {
57 struct g_part_entry base;
58 struct pc98_partition ent;
59 };
60
61 static int g_part_pc98_add(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_entry *,
62 struct g_part_parms *);
63 static int g_part_pc98_bootcode(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_parms *);
64 static int g_part_pc98_create(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_parms *);
65 static int g_part_pc98_destroy(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_parms *);
66 static void g_part_pc98_dumpconf(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_entry *,
67 struct sbuf *, const char *);
68 static int g_part_pc98_dumpto(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_entry *);
69 static int g_part_pc98_modify(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_entry *,
70 struct g_part_parms *);
71 static const char *g_part_pc98_name(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_entry *,
72 char *, size_t);
73 static int g_part_pc98_probe(struct g_part_table *, struct g_consumer *);
74 static int g_part_pc98_read(struct g_part_table *, struct g_consumer *);
75 static int g_part_pc98_setunset(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_entry *,
76 const char *, unsigned int);
77 static const char *g_part_pc98_type(struct g_part_table *,
78 struct g_part_entry *, char *, size_t);
79 static int g_part_pc98_write(struct g_part_table *, struct g_consumer *);
80 static int g_part_pc98_resize(struct g_part_table *, struct g_part_entry *,
81 struct g_part_parms *);
82
83 static kobj_method_t g_part_pc98_methods[] = {
84 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_add, g_part_pc98_add),
85 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_bootcode, g_part_pc98_bootcode),
86 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_create, g_part_pc98_create),
87 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_destroy, g_part_pc98_destroy),
88 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_dumpconf, g_part_pc98_dumpconf),
89 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_dumpto, g_part_pc98_dumpto),
90 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_modify, g_part_pc98_modify),
91 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_resize, g_part_pc98_resize),
92 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_name, g_part_pc98_name),
93 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_probe, g_part_pc98_probe),
94 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_read, g_part_pc98_read),
95 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_setunset, g_part_pc98_setunset),
96 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_type, g_part_pc98_type),
97 KOBJMETHOD(g_part_write, g_part_pc98_write),
98 { 0, 0 }
99 };
100
101 static struct g_part_scheme g_part_pc98_scheme = {
102 "PC98",
103 g_part_pc98_methods,
104 sizeof(struct g_part_pc98_table),
105 .gps_entrysz = sizeof(struct g_part_pc98_entry),
106 .gps_minent = NDOSPART,
107 .gps_maxent = NDOSPART,
108 .gps_bootcodesz = SECSIZE,
109 };
110 G_PART_SCHEME_DECLARE(g_part_pc98);
111
112 static int
113 pc98_parse_type(const char *type, u_char *dp_mid, u_char *dp_sid)
114 {
115 const char *alias;
116 char *endp;
117 long lt;
118
119 if (type[0] == '!') {
120 lt = strtol(type + 1, &endp, 0);
121 if (type[1] == '\0' || *endp != '\0' || lt <= 0 ||
122 lt >= 65536)
123 return (EINVAL);
124 /* Make sure the active and bootable flags aren't set. */
125 if (lt & ((PC98_SID_ACTIVE << 8) | PC98_MID_BOOTABLE))
126 return (ENOATTR);
127 *dp_mid = (*dp_mid & PC98_MID_BOOTABLE) | (u_char)lt;
128 *dp_sid = (*dp_sid & PC98_SID_ACTIVE) | (u_char)(lt >> 8);
129 return (0);
130 }
131 alias = g_part_alias_name(G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD);
132 if (!strcasecmp(type, alias)) {
133 *dp_mid = (*dp_mid & PC98_MID_BOOTABLE) | PC98_MID_386BSD;
134 *dp_sid = (*dp_sid & PC98_SID_ACTIVE) | PC98_SID_386BSD;
135 return (0);
136 }
137 return (EINVAL);
138 }
139
140 static void
141 pc98_set_chs(struct g_part_table *table, uint32_t lba, u_short *cylp,
142 u_char *hdp, u_char *secp)
143 {
144 uint32_t cyl, hd, sec;
145
146 sec = lba % table->gpt_sectors + 1;
147 lba /= table->gpt_sectors;
148 hd = lba % table->gpt_heads;
149 lba /= table->gpt_heads;
150 cyl = lba;
151
152 *cylp = htole16(cyl);
153 *hdp = hd;
154 *secp = sec;
155 }
156
157 static int
158 g_part_pc98_add(struct g_part_table *basetable, struct g_part_entry *baseentry,
159 struct g_part_parms *gpp)
160 {
161 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
162 struct g_part_pc98_table *table;
163 uint32_t cyl, start, size;
164
165 if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_LABEL)
166 return (EINVAL);
167
168 cyl = basetable->gpt_heads * basetable->gpt_sectors;
169
170 entry = (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)baseentry;
171 table = (struct g_part_pc98_table *)basetable;
172
173 start = gpp->gpp_start;
174 size = gpp->gpp_size;
175 if (size < cyl)
176 return (EINVAL);
177 if (start % cyl) {
178 size = size - cyl + (start % cyl);
179 start = start - (start % cyl) + cyl;
180 }
181 if (size % cyl)
182 size = size - (size % cyl);
183 if (size < cyl)
184 return (EINVAL);
185
186 if (baseentry->gpe_deleted)
187 bzero(&entry->ent, sizeof(entry->ent));
188 else
189 entry->ent.dp_mid = entry->ent.dp_sid = 0;
190
191 KASSERT(baseentry->gpe_start <= start, (__func__));
192 KASSERT(baseentry->gpe_end >= start + size - 1, (__func__));
193 baseentry->gpe_start = start;
194 baseentry->gpe_end = start + size - 1;
195 pc98_set_chs(basetable, baseentry->gpe_start, &entry->ent.dp_scyl,
196 &entry->ent.dp_shd, &entry->ent.dp_ssect);
197 pc98_set_chs(basetable, baseentry->gpe_end, &entry->ent.dp_ecyl,
198 &entry->ent.dp_ehd, &entry->ent.dp_esect);
199 return (pc98_parse_type(gpp->gpp_type, &entry->ent.dp_mid,
200 &entry->ent.dp_sid));
201 }
202
203 static int
204 g_part_pc98_bootcode(struct g_part_table *basetable, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
205 {
206 struct g_part_pc98_table *table;
207 size_t codesz;
208
209 codesz = DOSMAGICOFFSET;
210 table = (struct g_part_pc98_table *)basetable;
211 bzero(table->boot, codesz);
212 codesz = MIN(codesz, gpp->gpp_codesize);
213 if (codesz > 0)
214 bcopy(gpp->gpp_codeptr, table->boot, codesz);
215 return (0);
216 }
217
218 static int
219 g_part_pc98_create(struct g_part_table *basetable, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
220 {
221 struct g_provider *pp;
222 struct g_part_pc98_table *table;
223
224 pp = gpp->gpp_provider;
225 if (pp->sectorsize < SECSIZE || pp->mediasize < 2 * SECSIZE)
226 return (ENOSPC);
227 if (pp->sectorsize > SECSIZE)
228 return (ENXIO);
229
230 basetable->gpt_first = basetable->gpt_heads * basetable->gpt_sectors;
231 basetable->gpt_last = MIN(pp->mediasize / SECSIZE, UINT32_MAX) - 1;
232
233 table = (struct g_part_pc98_table *)basetable;
234 le16enc(table->boot + DOSMAGICOFFSET, DOSMAGIC);
235 return (0);
236 }
237
238 static int
239 g_part_pc98_destroy(struct g_part_table *basetable, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
240 {
241
242 /* Wipe the first two sectors to clear the partitioning. */
243 basetable->gpt_smhead |= 3;
244 return (0);
245 }
246
247 static void
248 g_part_pc98_dumpconf(struct g_part_table *table,
249 struct g_part_entry *baseentry, struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent)
250 {
251 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
252 char name[sizeof(entry->ent.dp_name) + 1];
253 u_int type;
254
255 entry = (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)baseentry;
256 if (entry == NULL) {
257 /* confxml: scheme information */
258 return;
259 }
260
261 type = entry->ent.dp_mid + (entry->ent.dp_sid << 8);
262 strncpy(name, entry->ent.dp_name, sizeof(name) - 1);
263 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
264 if (indent == NULL) {
265 /* conftxt: libdisk compatibility */
266 sbuf_printf(sb, " xs PC98 xt %u sn %s", type, name);
267 } else {
268 /* confxml: partition entry information */
269 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<label>%s</label>\n", indent, name);
270 if (entry->ent.dp_mid & PC98_MID_BOOTABLE)
271 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<attrib>bootable</attrib>\n",
272 indent);
273 if (entry->ent.dp_sid & PC98_SID_ACTIVE)
274 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<attrib>active</attrib>\n", indent);
275 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<rawtype>%u</rawtype>\n", indent,
276 type & 0x7f7f);
277 }
278 }
279
280 static int
281 g_part_pc98_dumpto(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_part_entry *baseentry)
282 {
283 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
284
285 /* Allow dumping to a FreeBSD partition only. */
286 entry = (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)baseentry;
287 return (((entry->ent.dp_mid & PC98_MID_MASK) == PC98_MID_386BSD &&
288 (entry->ent.dp_sid & PC98_SID_MASK) == PC98_SID_386BSD) ? 1 : 0);
289 }
290
291 static int
292 g_part_pc98_modify(struct g_part_table *basetable,
293 struct g_part_entry *baseentry, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
294 {
295 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
296
297 if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_LABEL)
298 return (EINVAL);
299
300 entry = (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)baseentry;
301 if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_TYPE)
302 return (pc98_parse_type(gpp->gpp_type, &entry->ent.dp_mid,
303 &entry->ent.dp_sid));
304 return (0);
305 }
306
307 static int
308 g_part_pc98_resize(struct g_part_table *basetable,
309 struct g_part_entry *baseentry, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
310 {
311 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
312 uint32_t size, cyl;
313
314 cyl = basetable->gpt_heads * basetable->gpt_sectors;
315 size = gpp->gpp_size;
316
317 if (size < cyl)
318 return (EINVAL);
319 if (size % cyl)
320 size = size - (size % cyl);
321 if (size < cyl)
322 return (EINVAL);
323
324 entry = (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)baseentry;
325 baseentry->gpe_end = baseentry->gpe_start + size - 1;
326 pc98_set_chs(basetable, baseentry->gpe_end, &entry->ent.dp_ecyl,
327 &entry->ent.dp_ehd, &entry->ent.dp_esect);
328
329 return (0);
330 }
331
332 static const char *
333 g_part_pc98_name(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_part_entry *baseentry,
334 char *buf, size_t bufsz)
335 {
336
337 snprintf(buf, bufsz, "s%d", baseentry->gpe_index);
338 return (buf);
339 }
340
341 static int
342 g_part_pc98_probe(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_consumer *cp)
343 {
344 struct g_provider *pp;
345 u_char *buf, *p;
346 int error, index, res, sum;
347 uint16_t magic, ecyl, scyl;
348
349 pp = cp->provider;
350
351 /* Sanity-check the provider. */
352 if (pp->sectorsize < SECSIZE || pp->mediasize < 2 * SECSIZE)
353 return (ENOSPC);
354 if (pp->sectorsize > SECSIZE)
355 return (ENXIO);
356
357 /* Check that there's a PC98 partition table. */
358 buf = g_read_data(cp, 0L, 2 * SECSIZE, &error);
359 if (buf == NULL)
360 return (error);
361
362 /* We goto out on mismatch. */
363 res = ENXIO;
364
365 magic = le16dec(buf + DOSMAGICOFFSET);
366 if (magic != DOSMAGIC)
367 goto out;
368
369 sum = 0;
370 for (index = SECSIZE; index < 2 * SECSIZE; index++)
371 sum += buf[index];
372 if (sum == 0) {
373 res = G_PART_PROBE_PRI_LOW;
374 goto out;
375 }
376
377 for (index = 0; index < NDOSPART; index++) {
378 p = buf + SECSIZE + index * DOSPARTSIZE;
379 if (p[0] == 0 || p[1] == 0) /* !dp_mid || !dp_sid */
380 continue;
381 scyl = le16dec(p + 10);
382 ecyl = le16dec(p + 14);
383 if (scyl == 0 || ecyl == 0)
384 goto out;
385 if (p[8] == p[12] && /* dp_ssect == dp_esect */
386 p[9] == p[13] && /* dp_shd == dp_ehd */
387 scyl == ecyl)
388 goto out;
389 }
390
391 res = G_PART_PROBE_PRI_HIGH;
392
393 out:
394 g_free(buf);
395 return (res);
396 }
397
398 static int
399 g_part_pc98_read(struct g_part_table *basetable, struct g_consumer *cp)
400 {
401 struct pc98_partition ent;
402 struct g_provider *pp;
403 struct g_part_pc98_table *table;
404 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
405 u_char *buf, *p;
406 off_t msize;
407 off_t start, end;
408 u_int cyl;
409 int error, index;
410
411 pp = cp->provider;
412 table = (struct g_part_pc98_table *)basetable;
413 msize = MIN(pp->mediasize / SECSIZE, UINT32_MAX);
414
415 buf = g_read_data(cp, 0L, 2 * SECSIZE, &error);
416 if (buf == NULL)
417 return (error);
418
419 cyl = basetable->gpt_heads * basetable->gpt_sectors;
420
421 bcopy(buf, table->boot, sizeof(table->boot));
422 bcopy(buf + SECSIZE, table->table, sizeof(table->table));
423
424 for (index = NDOSPART - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
425 p = buf + SECSIZE + index * DOSPARTSIZE;
426 ent.dp_mid = p[0];
427 ent.dp_sid = p[1];
428 ent.dp_dum1 = p[2];
429 ent.dp_dum2 = p[3];
430 ent.dp_ipl_sct = p[4];
431 ent.dp_ipl_head = p[5];
432 ent.dp_ipl_cyl = le16dec(p + 6);
433 ent.dp_ssect = p[8];
434 ent.dp_shd = p[9];
435 ent.dp_scyl = le16dec(p + 10);
436 ent.dp_esect = p[12];
437 ent.dp_ehd = p[13];
438 ent.dp_ecyl = le16dec(p + 14);
439 bcopy(p + 16, ent.dp_name, sizeof(ent.dp_name));
440 if (ent.dp_sid == 0)
441 continue;
442
443 start = ent.dp_scyl * cyl;
444 end = (ent.dp_ecyl + 1) * cyl - 1;
445 entry = (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)g_part_new_entry(basetable,
446 index + 1, start, end);
447 entry->ent = ent;
448 }
449
450 basetable->gpt_entries = NDOSPART;
451 basetable->gpt_first = cyl;
452 basetable->gpt_last = msize - 1;
453
454 g_free(buf);
455 return (0);
456 }
457
458 static int
459 g_part_pc98_setunset(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_part_entry *baseentry,
460 const char *attrib, unsigned int set)
461 {
462 struct g_part_entry *iter;
463 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
464 int changed, mid, sid;
465
466 mid = sid = 0;
467 if (strcasecmp(attrib, "active") == 0)
468 sid = 1;
469 else if (strcasecmp(attrib, "bootable") == 0)
470 mid = 1;
471 if (mid == 0 && sid == 0)
472 return (EINVAL);
473
474 LIST_FOREACH(iter, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
475 if (iter->gpe_deleted)
476 continue;
477 if (iter != baseentry)
478 continue;
479 changed = 0;
480 entry = (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)iter;
481 if (set) {
482 if (mid && !(entry->ent.dp_mid & PC98_MID_BOOTABLE)) {
483 entry->ent.dp_mid |= PC98_MID_BOOTABLE;
484 changed = 1;
485 }
486 if (sid && !(entry->ent.dp_sid & PC98_SID_ACTIVE)) {
487 entry->ent.dp_sid |= PC98_SID_ACTIVE;
488 changed = 1;
489 }
490 } else {
491 if (mid && (entry->ent.dp_mid & PC98_MID_BOOTABLE)) {
492 entry->ent.dp_mid &= ~PC98_MID_BOOTABLE;
493 changed = 1;
494 }
495 if (sid && (entry->ent.dp_sid & PC98_SID_ACTIVE)) {
496 entry->ent.dp_sid &= ~PC98_SID_ACTIVE;
497 changed = 1;
498 }
499 }
500 if (changed && !iter->gpe_created)
501 iter->gpe_modified = 1;
502 }
503 return (0);
504 }
505
506 static const char *
507 g_part_pc98_type(struct g_part_table *basetable, struct g_part_entry *baseentry,
508 char *buf, size_t bufsz)
509 {
510 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
511 u_int type;
512
513 entry = (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)baseentry;
514 type = (entry->ent.dp_mid & PC98_MID_MASK) |
515 ((entry->ent.dp_sid & PC98_SID_MASK) << 8);
516 if (type == (PC98_MID_386BSD | (PC98_SID_386BSD << 8)))
517 return (g_part_alias_name(G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD));
518 snprintf(buf, bufsz, "!%d", type);
519 return (buf);
520 }
521
522 static int
523 g_part_pc98_write(struct g_part_table *basetable, struct g_consumer *cp)
524 {
525 struct g_part_entry *baseentry;
526 struct g_part_pc98_entry *entry;
527 struct g_part_pc98_table *table;
528 u_char *p;
529 int error, index;
530
531 table = (struct g_part_pc98_table *)basetable;
532 baseentry = LIST_FIRST(&basetable->gpt_entry);
533 for (index = 1; index <= basetable->gpt_entries; index++) {
534 p = table->table + (index - 1) * DOSPARTSIZE;
535 entry = (baseentry != NULL && index == baseentry->gpe_index)
536 ? (struct g_part_pc98_entry *)baseentry : NULL;
537 if (entry != NULL && !baseentry->gpe_deleted) {
538 p[0] = entry->ent.dp_mid;
539 p[1] = entry->ent.dp_sid;
540 p[2] = entry->ent.dp_dum1;
541 p[3] = entry->ent.dp_dum2;
542 p[4] = entry->ent.dp_ipl_sct;
543 p[5] = entry->ent.dp_ipl_head;
544 le16enc(p + 6, entry->ent.dp_ipl_cyl);
545 p[8] = entry->ent.dp_ssect;
546 p[9] = entry->ent.dp_shd;
547 le16enc(p + 10, entry->ent.dp_scyl);
548 p[12] = entry->ent.dp_esect;
549 p[13] = entry->ent.dp_ehd;
550 le16enc(p + 14, entry->ent.dp_ecyl);
551 bcopy(entry->ent.dp_name, p + 16,
552 sizeof(entry->ent.dp_name));
553 } else
554 bzero(p, DOSPARTSIZE);
555
556 if (entry != NULL)
557 baseentry = LIST_NEXT(baseentry, gpe_entry);
558 }
559
560 error = g_write_data(cp, 0, table->boot, SECSIZE);
561 if (!error)
562 error = g_write_data(cp, SECSIZE, table->table, SECSIZE);
563 return (error);
564 }
Cache object: 8189328b791e7f0278bad66a0f32cbfc
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