The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/geom/raid/md_ddf.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
    5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Scott Long
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
   13  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  * $FreeBSD$
   30  */
   31 
   32 #ifndef MD_DDF_H
   33 #define MD_DDF_H
   34 
   35 /* Definitions from the SNIA DDF spec, rev 1.2/2.0 */
   36 
   37 #define DDF_HEADER_LENGTH               512
   38 struct ddf_header {
   39         uint32_t        Signature;
   40 #define DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE    0xde11de11
   41         uint32_t        CRC;
   42         uint8_t         DDF_Header_GUID[24];
   43         uint8_t         DDF_rev[8];
   44         uint32_t        Sequence_Number;
   45         uint32_t        TimeStamp;
   46         uint8_t         Open_Flag;
   47 #define DDF_HEADER_CLOSED       0x00
   48 #define DDF_HEADER_OPENED_MASK  0x0f
   49 #define DDF_HEADER_OPEN_ANCHOR  0xff
   50         uint8_t         Foreign_Flag;
   51         uint8_t         Diskgrouping;
   52         uint8_t         pad1[13];
   53         uint8_t         Header_ext[32];
   54         uint64_t        Primary_Header_LBA;
   55         uint64_t        Secondary_Header_LBA;
   56         uint8_t         Header_Type;
   57 #define DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR       0x00
   58 #define DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY      0x01
   59 #define DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY    0x02
   60         uint8_t         pad2[3];
   61         uint32_t        WorkSpace_Length;
   62         uint64_t        WorkSpace_LBA;
   63         uint16_t        Max_PD_Entries;
   64         uint16_t        Max_VD_Entries;
   65         uint16_t        Max_Partitions;
   66         uint16_t        Configuration_Record_Length;
   67         uint16_t        Max_Primary_Element_Entries;
   68         uint32_t        Max_Mapped_Block_Entries; /* DDF 2.0 */
   69         uint8_t         pad3[50];
   70         uint32_t        cd_section;     /* Controller_Data_Section */
   71         uint32_t        cd_length;      /* Controller_Data_Section_Length */
   72         uint32_t        pdr_section;    /* Physical_Drive_Records_Section */
   73         uint32_t        pdr_length;     /* Physical_Drive_Records_Length */
   74         uint32_t        vdr_section;    /* Virtual_Drive_Records_Section */
   75         uint32_t        vdr_length;     /* Virtual_Drive_Records_Length */
   76         uint32_t        cr_section;     /* Configuration_Records_Section */
   77         uint32_t        cr_length;      /* Configuration_Records_Length */
   78         uint32_t        pdd_section;    /* Physical_Drive_Data_Section */
   79         uint32_t        pdd_length;     /* Physical_Drive_Data_Length */
   80         uint32_t        bbmlog_section; /* BBM_Log_Section */
   81         uint32_t        bbmlog_length;  /* BBM_Log_Section_Length */
   82         uint32_t        Diagnostic_Space;
   83         uint32_t        Diagnostic_Space_Length;
   84         uint32_t        Vendor_Specific_Logs;
   85         uint32_t        Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length;
   86         uint8_t         pad4[256];
   87 } __packed;
   88 
   89 struct ddf_cd_record {
   90         uint32_t        Signature;
   91 #define DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE   0xad111111
   92         uint32_t        CRC;
   93         uint8_t         Controller_GUID[24];
   94         struct {
   95                 uint16_t        Vendor_ID;
   96                 uint16_t        Device_ID;
   97                 uint16_t        SubVendor_ID;
   98                 uint16_t        SubDevice_ID;
   99         } Controller_Type __packed;
  100         uint8_t         Product_ID[16];
  101         uint8_t         pad1[8];
  102         uint8_t         Controller_Data[448];
  103 } __packed;
  104 
  105 struct ddf_device_scsi {
  106         uint8_t         Lun;
  107         uint8_t         Id;
  108         uint8_t         Channel;
  109         uint8_t         Path_Flags;
  110 #define DDF_DEVICE_SCSI_FLAG_BROKEN     (1 << 7)
  111 } __packed;
  112 
  113 struct ddf_device_sas {
  114         uint64_t        Initiator_Path;
  115 } __packed;
  116 
  117 union ddf_pathinfo {
  118         struct {
  119                 struct ddf_device_scsi  Path0;
  120                 struct ddf_device_scsi  Path1;
  121                 uint8_t                 pad[10];
  122         } __packed scsi;
  123         struct {
  124                 struct ddf_device_sas   Path0;
  125                 struct ddf_device_sas   Path1;
  126                 uint8_t                 Path0_Flags;
  127                 uint8_t                 Path1_Flags;
  128 #define DDF_DEVICE_SAS_PHY_ID           0x7f
  129 #define DDF_DEVICE_SAS_FLAG_BROKEN      (1 << 7)
  130         } __packed sas;
  131 } __packed;
  132 
  133 struct ddf_pd_entry {
  134         uint8_t                 PD_GUID[24];
  135         uint32_t                PD_Reference;
  136         uint16_t                PD_Type;
  137 #define DDF_PDE_GUID_FORCE      (1 << 0)
  138 #define DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING   (1 << 1)
  139 #define DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE    (1 << 2)
  140 #define DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE    (1 << 3)
  141 #define DDF_PDE_FOREIGN         (1 << 4)
  142 #define DDF_PDE_LEGACY          (1 << 5)
  143 #define DDF_PDE_TYPE_MASK       (0x0f << 12)
  144 #define DDF_PDE_UNKNOWN         (0x00 << 12)
  145 #define DDF_PDE_SCSI            (0x01 << 12)
  146 #define DDF_PDE_SAS             (0x02 << 12)
  147 #define DDF_PDE_SATA            (0x03 << 12)
  148 #define DDF_PDE_FC              (0x04 << 12)
  149         uint16_t                PD_State;
  150 #define DDF_PDE_ONLINE          (1 << 0)
  151 #define DDF_PDE_FAILED          (1 << 1)
  152 #define DDF_PDE_REBUILD         (1 << 2)
  153 #define DDF_PDE_TRANSITION      (1 << 3)
  154 #define DDF_PDE_PFA             (1 << 4)
  155 #define DDF_PDE_UNRECOVERED     (1 << 5)
  156 #define DDF_PDE_MISSING         (1 << 6)
  157         uint64_t                Configured_Size;
  158         union ddf_pathinfo      Path_Information;
  159         uint16_t                Block_Size;     /* DDF 2.0 */
  160         uint8_t                 pad1[4];
  161 } __packed;
  162 
  163 struct ddf_pd_record {
  164         uint32_t                Signature;
  165 #define DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE       0x22222222
  166         uint32_t                CRC;
  167         uint16_t                Populated_PDEs;
  168         uint16_t                Max_PDE_Supported;
  169         uint8_t                 pad1[52];
  170         struct ddf_pd_entry     entry[0];
  171 } __packed;
  172 
  173 struct ddf_vd_entry {
  174         uint8_t                 VD_GUID[24];
  175         uint16_t                VD_Number;
  176         uint8_t                 pad1[2];
  177         uint16_t                VD_Type;
  178 #define DDF_VDE_SHARED          (1 << 0)
  179 #define DDF_VDE_ENFORCE_GROUP   (1 << 1)
  180 #define DDF_VDE_UNICODE_NAME    (1 << 2)
  181 #define DDF_VDE_OWNER_ID_VALID  (1 << 3)
  182         uint16_t                Controller_GUID_CRC;
  183         uint8_t                 VD_State;
  184 #define DDF_VDE_OPTIMAL         0x00
  185 #define DDF_VDE_DEGRADED        0x01
  186 #define DDF_VDE_DELETED         0x02
  187 #define DDF_VDE_MISSING         0x03
  188 #define DDF_VDE_FAILED          0x04
  189 #define DDF_VDE_PARTIAL         0x05
  190 #define DDF_VDE_OFFLINE         0x06
  191 #define DDF_VDE_STATE_MASK      0x07
  192 #define DDF_VDE_MORPH           (1 << 3)
  193 #define DDF_VDE_DIRTY           (1 << 4)
  194         uint8_t                 Init_State;
  195 #define DDF_VDE_UNINTIALIZED    0x00
  196 #define DDF_VDE_INIT_QUICK      0x01
  197 #define DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL       0x02
  198 #define DDF_VDE_INIT_MASK       0x03
  199 #define DDF_VDE_UACCESS_RW      0x00
  200 #define DDF_VDE_UACCESS_RO      0x80
  201 #define DDF_VDE_UACCESS_BLOCKED 0xc0
  202 #define DDF_VDE_UACCESS_MASK    0xc0
  203         uint8_t                 Drive_Failures_Remaining;       /* DDF 2.0 */
  204         uint8_t                 pad2[13];
  205         uint8_t                 VD_Name[16];
  206 } __packed;
  207 
  208 struct ddf_vd_record {
  209         uint32_t                Signature;
  210 #define DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE 0xdddddddd
  211         uint32_t                CRC;
  212         uint16_t                Populated_VDEs;
  213         uint16_t                Max_VDE_Supported;
  214         uint8_t                 pad1[52];
  215         struct ddf_vd_entry     entry[0];
  216 } __packed;
  217 
  218 #define DDF_CR_INVALID          0xffffffff
  219 
  220 struct ddf_vdc_record {
  221         uint32_t        Signature;
  222 #define DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE      0xeeeeeeee
  223         uint32_t        CRC;
  224         uint8_t         VD_GUID[24];
  225         uint32_t        Timestamp;
  226         uint32_t        Sequence_Number;
  227         uint8_t         pad1[24];
  228         uint16_t        Primary_Element_Count;
  229         uint8_t         Stripe_Size;
  230         uint8_t         Primary_RAID_Level;
  231 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID0          0x00
  232 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID1          0x01
  233 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID3          0x03
  234 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID4          0x04
  235 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5          0x05
  236 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID6          0x06
  237 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID1E         0x11
  238 #define DDF_VDCR_SINGLE         0x0f
  239 #define DDF_VDCR_CONCAT         0x1f
  240 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5E         0x15
  241 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5EE        0x25
  242         uint8_t         RLQ;
  243         uint8_t         Secondary_Element_Count;
  244         uint8_t         Secondary_Element_Seq;
  245         uint8_t         Secondary_RAID_Level;
  246         uint64_t        Block_Count;
  247         uint64_t        VD_Size;
  248         uint16_t        Block_Size;                     /* DDF 2.0 */
  249         uint8_t         Rotate_Parity_count;            /* DDF 2.0 */
  250         uint8_t         pad2[5];
  251         uint32_t        Associated_Spares[8];
  252         uint64_t        Cache_Flags;
  253 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WB               (1 << 0)
  254 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WB_ADAPTIVE      (1 << 1)
  255 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RA               (1 << 2)
  256 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RA_ADAPTIVE      (1 << 3)
  257 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WCACHE_NOBATTERY (1 << 4)
  258 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WCACHE_ALLOW     (1 << 5)
  259 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RCACHE_ALLOW     (1 << 6)
  260 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_VENDOR           (1 << 7)
  261         uint8_t         BG_Rate;
  262         uint8_t         pad3[3];
  263         uint8_t         MDF_Parity_Disks;               /* DDF 2.0 */
  264         uint16_t        MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial; /* DDF 2.0 */
  265         uint8_t         pad4;
  266         uint8_t         MDF_Constant_Generation_Method; /* DDF 2.0 */
  267         uint8_t         pad5[47];
  268         uint8_t         pad6[192];
  269         uint8_t         V0[32];
  270         uint8_t         V1[32];
  271         uint8_t         V2[16];
  272         uint8_t         V3[16];
  273         uint8_t         Vendor_Scratch[32];
  274         uint32_t        Physical_Disk_Sequence[0];
  275 } __packed;
  276 
  277 struct ddf_vuc_record {
  278         uint32_t        Signature;
  279 #define DDF_VUCR_SIGNATURE      0x88888888
  280         uint32_t        CRC;
  281         uint8_t         VD_GUID[24];
  282 } __packed;
  283 
  284 struct ddf_sa_entry {
  285         uint8_t         VD_GUID[24];
  286         uint16_t        Secondary_Element;
  287         uint8_t         rsrvd2[6];
  288 } __packed;
  289 
  290 struct ddf_sa_record {
  291         uint32_t        Signature;
  292 #define DDF_SA_SIGNATURE        0x55555555
  293         uint32_t        CRC;
  294         uint32_t        Timestamp;
  295         uint8_t         pad1[7];
  296         uint8_t         Spare_Type;
  297 #define DDF_SAR_TYPE_DEDICATED          (1 << 0)
  298 #define DDF_SAR_TYPE_REVERTIBLE         (1 << 1)
  299 #define DDF_SAR_TYPE_ACTIVE             (1 << 2)
  300 #define DDF_SAR_TYPE_ENCL_AFFINITY      (1 << 3)
  301         uint16_t        Populated_SAEs;
  302         uint16_t        MAX_SAE_Supported;
  303         uint8_t         pad2[8];
  304         struct ddf_sa_entry     entry[0];
  305 } __packed;
  306 
  307 struct ddf_pdd_record {
  308         uint32_t        Signature;
  309 #define DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE       0x33333333
  310         uint32_t        CRC;
  311         uint8_t         PD_GUID[24];
  312         uint32_t        PD_Reference;
  313         uint8_t         Forced_Ref_Flag;
  314 #define DDF_PDD_FORCED_REF      0x01
  315         uint8_t         Forced_PD_GUID_Flag;
  316 #define DDF_PDD_FORCED_GUID     0x01
  317         uint8_t         Vendor_Scratch[32];
  318         uint8_t         pad2[442];
  319 } __packed;
  320 
  321 struct ddf_bbm_entry {
  322         uint64_t        Defective_Block_Start;
  323         uint32_t        Spare_Block_Offset;
  324         uint16_t        Remapped_Count;
  325         uint8_t pad[2];
  326 };
  327 
  328 struct ddf_bbm_log {
  329         uint32_t        Signature;
  330 #define DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE      0xabadb10c
  331         uint32_t        CRC;
  332         uint32_t        Entry_Count;
  333         uint32_t        Spare_Block_Count;
  334         uint8_t         pad1[8];
  335         uint64_t        First_Spare_LBA;
  336         uint64_t        Mapped_Block_Entry[0];
  337 } __packed;
  338 
  339 struct ddf_vendor_log {
  340         uint32_t        Signature;
  341 #define DDF_VENDOR_LOG_SIGNATURE        0x01dbeef0
  342         uint32_t        CRC;
  343         uint64_t        Log_Owner;
  344         uint8_t         pad1[16];
  345 } __packed;
  346 
  347 #endif

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