The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/geom/vinum/geom_vinum_share.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2007 Lukas Ertl
    3  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
    4  *      Nan Yang Computer Services Limited.  All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  *  Parts written by Greg Lehey
    7  *
    8  *  This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley
    9  *  License'':
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *      This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer
   22  *      Services Limited.
   23  * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
   24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   25  *    without specific prior written permission.
   26  *
   27  * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied
   28  * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
   29  * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
   30  * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any
   31  * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
   32  * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
   33  * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
   34  * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
   35  * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
   36  * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
   37  * advised of the possibility of such damage.
   38  *
   39  */
   40 
   41 /* This file is shared between kernel and userland. */
   42 
   43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.3/sys/geom/vinum/geom_vinum_share.c 190881 2009-04-10 08:50:14Z lulf $");
   45 
   46 #include <sys/param.h>
   47 #ifdef _KERNEL
   48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   49 #include <sys/systm.h>
   50 
   51 #include <geom/geom.h>
   52 #define iswhite(c) (((c) == ' ') || ((c) == '\t'))
   53 #else
   54 #include <ctype.h>
   55 #include <stdio.h>
   56 #include <stdlib.h>
   57 #include <string.h>
   58 #define iswhite isspace
   59 #define g_free  free
   60 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   61 
   62 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   63 #include <sys/queue.h>
   64 
   65 #include <geom/vinum/geom_vinum_var.h>
   66 #include <geom/vinum/geom_vinum_share.h>
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * Take a blank separated list of tokens and turn it into a list of
   70  * individual nul-delimited strings.  Build a list of pointers at
   71  * token, which must have enough space for the tokens.  Return the
   72  * number of tokens, or -1 on error (typically a missing string
   73  * delimiter).
   74  */
   75 int
   76 gv_tokenize(char *cptr, char *token[], int maxtoken)
   77 {
   78         int tokennr;    /* Index of this token. */
   79         char delim;     /* Delimiter for searching for the partner. */
   80         
   81         for (tokennr = 0; tokennr < maxtoken;) {
   82 
   83                 /* Skip leading white space. */
   84                 while (iswhite(*cptr))
   85                         cptr++;
   86 
   87                 /* End of line. */
   88                 if ((*cptr == '\0') || (*cptr == '\n') || (*cptr == '#'))
   89                         return tokennr;
   90 
   91                 delim = *cptr;
   92                 token[tokennr] = cptr;          /* Point to it. */
   93                 tokennr++;                      /* One more. */
   94 
   95                 /* Run off the end? */
   96                 if (tokennr == maxtoken)
   97                         return tokennr;
   98 
   99                 /* Quoted? */
  100                 if ((delim == '\'') || (delim == '"')) {
  101                         for (;;) {
  102                                 cptr++;
  103 
  104                                 /* Found the partner. */
  105                                 if ((*cptr == delim) && (cptr[-1] != '\\')) {
  106                                         cptr++;
  107 
  108                                         /* Space after closing quote needed. */
  109                                         if (!iswhite(*cptr))
  110                                                 return -1;
  111 
  112                                         /* Delimit. */
  113                                         *cptr++ = '\0';
  114 
  115                                 /* End-of-line? */
  116                                 } else if ((*cptr == '\0') || (*cptr == '\n'))
  117                                         return -1;
  118                         }
  119 
  120                 /* Not quoted. */
  121                 } else {
  122                         while ((*cptr != '\0') &&
  123                             (!iswhite(*cptr)) &&
  124                             (*cptr != '\n'))
  125                                 cptr++;
  126 
  127                         /* Not end-of-line; delimit and move to the next. */
  128                         if (*cptr != '\0')
  129                                 *cptr++ = '\0';
  130                 }
  131         }
  132 
  133         /* Can't get here. */
  134         return maxtoken;
  135 }
  136 
  137 
  138 /*
  139  * Take a number with an optional scale factor and convert it to a number of
  140  * bytes.
  141  *
  142  * The scale factors are:
  143  *
  144  * s    sectors (of 512 bytes)
  145  * b    blocks (of 512 bytes).  This unit is deprecated, because it's
  146  *      confusing, but maintained to avoid confusing Veritas users.
  147  * k    kilobytes (1024 bytes)
  148  * m    megabytes (of 1024 * 1024 bytes)
  149  * g    gigabytes (of 1024 * 1024 * 1024 bytes)
  150  *
  151  * XXX: need a way to signal error
  152  */
  153 off_t
  154 gv_sizespec(char *spec)
  155 {
  156         uint64_t size;
  157         char *s;
  158         int sign;
  159         
  160         size = 0;
  161         sign = 1;
  162         if (spec != NULL) {             /* we have a parameter */
  163                 s = spec;
  164                 if (*s == '-') {        /* negative, */
  165                         sign = -1;
  166                         s++;            /* skip */
  167                 }
  168 
  169                 /* It's numeric. */
  170                 if ((*s >= '') && (*s <= '9')) {
  171 
  172                         /* It's numeric. */
  173                         while ((*s >= '') && (*s <= '9'))
  174                                 /* Convert it. */
  175                                 size = size * 10 + *s++ - '';
  176 
  177                         switch (*s) {
  178                         case '\0':
  179                                 return size * sign;
  180                         
  181                         case 'B':
  182                         case 'b':
  183                         case 'S':
  184                         case 's':
  185                                 return size * sign * 512;
  186                         
  187                         case 'K':
  188                         case 'k':
  189                                 return size * sign * 1024;
  190                         
  191                         case 'M':
  192                         case 'm':
  193                                 return size * sign * 1024 * 1024;
  194                         
  195                         case 'G':
  196                         case 'g':
  197                                 return size * sign * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
  198                         }
  199                 }
  200         }
  201 
  202         return (0);
  203 }
  204 
  205 const char *
  206 gv_drivestate(int state)
  207 {
  208         switch (state) {
  209         case GV_DRIVE_DOWN:
  210                 return "down";
  211         case GV_DRIVE_UP:
  212                 return "up";
  213         default:
  214                 return "??";
  215         }
  216 }
  217 
  218 int
  219 gv_drivestatei(char *buf)
  220 {
  221         if (!strcmp(buf, "up"))
  222                 return (GV_DRIVE_UP);
  223         else
  224                 return (GV_DRIVE_DOWN);
  225 }
  226 
  227 /* Translate from a string to a subdisk state. */
  228 int
  229 gv_sdstatei(char *buf)
  230 {
  231         if (!strcmp(buf, "up"))
  232                 return (GV_SD_UP);
  233         else if (!strcmp(buf, "reviving"))
  234                 return (GV_SD_REVIVING);
  235         else if (!strcmp(buf, "initializing"))
  236                 return (GV_SD_INITIALIZING);
  237         else if (!strcmp(buf, "stale"))
  238                 return (GV_SD_STALE);
  239         else
  240                 return (GV_SD_DOWN);
  241 }
  242 
  243 /* Translate from a subdisk state to a string. */
  244 const char *
  245 gv_sdstate(int state)
  246 {
  247         switch (state) {
  248         case GV_SD_INITIALIZING:
  249                 return "initializing";
  250         case GV_SD_STALE:
  251                 return "stale";
  252         case GV_SD_DOWN:
  253                 return "down";
  254         case GV_SD_REVIVING:
  255                 return "reviving";
  256         case GV_SD_UP:
  257                 return "up";
  258         default:
  259                 return "??";
  260         }
  261 }
  262 
  263 /* Translate from a string to a plex state. */
  264 int
  265 gv_plexstatei(char *buf)
  266 {
  267         if (!strcmp(buf, "up"))
  268                 return (GV_PLEX_UP);
  269         else if (!strcmp(buf, "initializing"))
  270                 return (GV_PLEX_INITIALIZING);
  271         else if (!strcmp(buf, "degraded"))
  272                 return (GV_PLEX_DEGRADED);
  273         else if (!strcmp(buf, "growable"))
  274                 return (GV_PLEX_GROWABLE);
  275         else
  276                 return (GV_PLEX_DOWN);
  277 }
  278 
  279 /* Translate from a plex state to a string. */
  280 const char *
  281 gv_plexstate(int state)
  282 {
  283         switch (state) {
  284         case GV_PLEX_DOWN:
  285                 return "down";
  286         case GV_PLEX_INITIALIZING:
  287                 return "initializing";
  288         case GV_PLEX_DEGRADED:
  289                 return "degraded";
  290         case GV_PLEX_GROWABLE:
  291                 return "growable";
  292         case GV_PLEX_UP:
  293                 return "up";
  294         default:
  295                 return "??";
  296         }
  297 }
  298 
  299 /* Translate from a string to a plex organization. */
  300 int
  301 gv_plexorgi(char *buf)
  302 {
  303         if (!strcmp(buf, "concat"))
  304                 return (GV_PLEX_CONCAT);
  305         else if (!strcmp(buf, "striped"))
  306                 return (GV_PLEX_STRIPED);
  307         else if (!strcmp(buf, "raid5"))
  308                 return (GV_PLEX_RAID5);
  309         else
  310                 return (GV_PLEX_DISORG);
  311 }
  312 
  313 int
  314 gv_volstatei(char *buf)
  315 {
  316         if (!strcmp(buf, "up"))
  317                 return (GV_VOL_UP);
  318         else
  319                 return (GV_VOL_DOWN);
  320 }
  321 
  322 const char *
  323 gv_volstate(int state)
  324 {
  325         switch (state) {
  326         case GV_VOL_UP:
  327                 return "up";
  328         case GV_VOL_DOWN:
  329                 return "down";
  330         default:
  331                 return "??";
  332         }
  333 }
  334 
  335 /* Translate from a plex organization to a string. */
  336 const char *
  337 gv_plexorg(int org)
  338 {
  339         switch (org) {
  340         case GV_PLEX_DISORG:
  341                 return "??";
  342         case GV_PLEX_CONCAT:
  343                 return "concat";
  344         case GV_PLEX_STRIPED:
  345                 return "striped";
  346         case GV_PLEX_RAID5:
  347                 return "raid5";
  348         default:
  349                 return "??";
  350         }
  351 }
  352 
  353 const char *
  354 gv_plexorg_short(int org)
  355 {
  356         switch (org) {
  357         case GV_PLEX_DISORG:
  358                 return "??";
  359         case GV_PLEX_CONCAT:
  360                 return "C";
  361         case GV_PLEX_STRIPED:
  362                 return "S";
  363         case GV_PLEX_RAID5:
  364                 return "R5";
  365         default:
  366                 return "??";
  367         }
  368 }
  369 
  370 struct gv_sd *
  371 gv_alloc_sd(void)
  372 {
  373         struct gv_sd *s;
  374 
  375 #ifdef _KERNEL
  376         s = g_malloc(sizeof(struct gv_sd), M_NOWAIT);
  377 #else
  378         s = malloc(sizeof(struct gv_sd));
  379 #endif
  380         if (s == NULL)
  381                 return (NULL);
  382         bzero(s, sizeof(struct gv_sd));
  383         s->plex_offset = -1;
  384         s->size = -1;
  385         s->drive_offset = -1;
  386         return (s);
  387 }
  388 
  389 struct gv_drive *
  390 gv_alloc_drive(void)
  391 {
  392         struct gv_drive *d;
  393 
  394 #ifdef _KERNEL
  395         d = g_malloc(sizeof(struct gv_drive), M_NOWAIT);
  396 #else
  397         d = malloc(sizeof(struct gv_drive));
  398 #endif
  399         if (d == NULL)
  400                 return (NULL);
  401         bzero(d, sizeof(struct gv_drive));
  402         return (d);
  403 }
  404 
  405 struct gv_volume *
  406 gv_alloc_volume(void)
  407 {
  408         struct gv_volume *v;
  409 
  410 #ifdef _KERNEL
  411         v = g_malloc(sizeof(struct gv_volume), M_NOWAIT);
  412 #else
  413         v = malloc(sizeof(struct gv_volume));
  414 #endif
  415         if (v == NULL)
  416                 return (NULL);
  417         bzero(v, sizeof(struct gv_volume));
  418         return (v);
  419 }
  420 
  421 struct gv_plex *
  422 gv_alloc_plex(void)
  423 {
  424         struct gv_plex *p;
  425 
  426 #ifdef _KERNEL
  427         p = g_malloc(sizeof(struct gv_plex), M_NOWAIT);
  428 #else
  429         p = malloc(sizeof(struct gv_plex));
  430 #endif
  431         if (p == NULL)
  432                 return (NULL);
  433         bzero(p, sizeof(struct gv_plex));
  434         return (p);
  435 }
  436 
  437 /* Get a new drive object. */
  438 struct gv_drive *
  439 gv_new_drive(int max, char *token[])
  440 {
  441         struct gv_drive *d;
  442         int j, errors;
  443         char *ptr;
  444 
  445         if (token[1] == NULL || *token[1] == '\0')
  446                 return (NULL);
  447         d = gv_alloc_drive();
  448         if (d == NULL)
  449                 return (NULL);
  450         errors = 0;
  451         for (j = 1; j < max; j++) {
  452                 if (!strcmp(token[j], "state")) {
  453                         j++;
  454                         if (j >= max) {
  455                                 errors++;
  456                                 break;
  457                         }
  458                         d->state = gv_drivestatei(token[j]);
  459                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "device")) {
  460                         j++;
  461                         if (j >= max) {
  462                                 errors++;
  463                                 break;
  464                         }
  465                         ptr = token[j];
  466 
  467                         if (strncmp(ptr, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
  468                                 ptr += 5;
  469                         strlcpy(d->device, ptr, sizeof(d->device));
  470                 } else {
  471                         /* We assume this is the drive name. */
  472                         strlcpy(d->name, token[j], sizeof(d->name));
  473                 }
  474         }
  475 
  476         if (strlen(d->name) == 0 || strlen(d->device) == 0)
  477                 errors++;
  478 
  479         if (errors) {
  480                 g_free(d);
  481                 return (NULL);
  482         }
  483 
  484         return (d);
  485 }
  486 
  487 /* Get a new volume object. */
  488 struct gv_volume *
  489 gv_new_volume(int max, char *token[])
  490 {
  491         struct gv_volume *v;
  492         int j, errors;
  493 
  494         if (token[1] == NULL || *token[1] == '\0')
  495                 return (NULL);
  496 
  497         v = gv_alloc_volume();
  498         if (v == NULL)
  499                 return (NULL);
  500 
  501         errors = 0;
  502         for (j = 1; j < max; j++) {
  503                 if (!strcmp(token[j], "state")) {
  504                         j++;
  505                         if (j >= max) {
  506                                 errors++;
  507                                 break;
  508                         }
  509                         v->state = gv_volstatei(token[j]);
  510                 } else {
  511                         /* We assume this is the volume name. */
  512                         strlcpy(v->name, token[j], sizeof(v->name));
  513                 }
  514         }
  515 
  516         if (strlen(v->name) == 0)
  517                 errors++;
  518 
  519         if (errors) {
  520                 g_free(v);
  521                 return (NULL);
  522         }
  523 
  524         return (v);
  525 }
  526 
  527 /* Get a new plex object. */
  528 struct gv_plex *
  529 gv_new_plex(int max, char *token[])
  530 {
  531         struct gv_plex *p;
  532         int j, errors;
  533 
  534         if (token[1] == NULL || *token[1] == '\0')
  535                 return (NULL);
  536 
  537         p = gv_alloc_plex();
  538         if (p == NULL)
  539                 return (NULL);
  540 
  541         errors = 0;
  542         for (j = 1; j < max; j++) {
  543                 if (!strcmp(token[j], "name")) {
  544                         j++;
  545                         if (j >= max) {
  546                                 errors++;
  547                                 break;
  548                         }
  549                         strlcpy(p->name, token[j], sizeof(p->name));
  550                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "org")) {
  551                         j++;
  552                         if (j >= max) {
  553                                 errors++;
  554                                 break;
  555                         }
  556                         p->org = gv_plexorgi(token[j]);
  557                         if ((p->org == GV_PLEX_RAID5) ||
  558                             (p->org == GV_PLEX_STRIPED)) {
  559                                 j++;
  560                                 if (j >= max) {
  561                                         errors++;
  562                                         break;
  563                                 }
  564                                 p->stripesize = gv_sizespec(token[j]);
  565                                 if (p->stripesize == 0) {
  566                                         errors++;
  567                                         break;
  568                                 }
  569                         }
  570                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "state")) {
  571                         j++;
  572                         if (j >= max) {
  573                                 errors++;
  574                                 break;
  575                         }
  576                         p->state = gv_plexstatei(token[j]);
  577                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "vol") ||
  578                             !strcmp(token[j], "volume")) {
  579                         j++;
  580                         if (j >= max) {
  581                                 errors++;
  582                                 break;
  583                         }
  584                         strlcpy(p->volume, token[j], sizeof(p->volume));
  585                 } else {
  586                         errors++;
  587                         break;
  588                 }
  589         }
  590 
  591         if (errors) {
  592                 g_free(p);
  593                 return (NULL);
  594         }
  595 
  596         return (p);
  597 }
  598 
  599 
  600 
  601 /* Get a new subdisk object. */
  602 struct gv_sd *
  603 gv_new_sd(int max, char *token[])
  604 {
  605         struct gv_sd *s;
  606         int j, errors;
  607 
  608         if (token[1] == NULL || *token[1] == '\0')
  609                 return (NULL);
  610 
  611         s = gv_alloc_sd();
  612         if (s == NULL)
  613                 return (NULL);
  614 
  615         errors = 0;
  616         for (j = 1; j < max; j++) {
  617                 if (!strcmp(token[j], "name")) {
  618                         j++;
  619                         if (j >= max) {
  620                                 errors++;
  621                                 break;
  622                         }
  623                         strlcpy(s->name, token[j], sizeof(s->name));
  624                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "drive")) {
  625                         j++;
  626                         if (j >= max) {
  627                                 errors++;
  628                                 break;
  629                         }
  630                         strlcpy(s->drive, token[j], sizeof(s->drive));
  631                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "plex")) {
  632                         j++;
  633                         if (j >= max) {
  634                                 errors++;
  635                                 break;
  636                         }
  637                         strlcpy(s->plex, token[j], sizeof(s->plex));
  638                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "state")) {
  639                         j++;
  640                         if (j >= max) {
  641                                 errors++;
  642                                 break;
  643                         }
  644                         s->state = gv_sdstatei(token[j]);
  645                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "len") ||
  646                     !strcmp(token[j], "length")) {
  647                         j++;
  648                         if (j >= max) {
  649                                 errors++;
  650                                 break;
  651                         }
  652                         s->size = gv_sizespec(token[j]);
  653                         if (s->size <= 0)
  654                                 s->size = -1;
  655                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "driveoffset")) {
  656                         j++;
  657                         if (j >= max) {
  658                                 errors++;
  659                                 break;
  660                         }
  661                         s->drive_offset = gv_sizespec(token[j]);
  662                         if (s->drive_offset != 0 &&
  663                             s->drive_offset < GV_DATA_START) {
  664                                 errors++;
  665                                 break;
  666                         }
  667                 } else if (!strcmp(token[j], "plexoffset")) {
  668                         j++;
  669                         if (j >= max) {
  670                                 errors++;
  671                                 break;
  672                         }
  673                         s->plex_offset = gv_sizespec(token[j]);
  674                         if (s->plex_offset < 0) {
  675                                 errors++;
  676                                 break;
  677                         }
  678                 } else {
  679                         errors++;
  680                         break;
  681                 }
  682         }
  683 
  684         if (strlen(s->drive) == 0)
  685                 errors++;
  686 
  687         if (errors) {
  688                 g_free(s);
  689                 return (NULL);
  690         }
  691 
  692         return (s);
  693 }
  694 
  695 /*
  696  * Take a size in bytes and return a pointer to a string which represents the
  697  * size best.  If lj is != 0, return left justified, otherwise in a fixed 10
  698  * character field suitable for columnar printing.
  699  *
  700  * Note this uses a static string: it's only intended to be used immediately
  701  * for printing.
  702  */
  703 const char *
  704 gv_roughlength(off_t bytes, int lj)
  705 {
  706         static char desc[16];
  707         
  708         /* Gigabytes. */
  709         if (bytes > (off_t)MEGABYTE * 10000)
  710                 snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), lj ? "%jd GB" : "%10jd GB",
  711                     bytes / GIGABYTE);
  712 
  713         /* Megabytes. */
  714         else if (bytes > KILOBYTE * 10000)
  715                 snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), lj ? "%jd MB" : "%10jd MB",
  716                     bytes / MEGABYTE);
  717 
  718         /* Kilobytes. */
  719         else if (bytes > 10000)
  720                 snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), lj ? "%jd kB" : "%10jd kB",
  721                     bytes / KILOBYTE);
  722 
  723         /* Bytes. */
  724         else
  725                 snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), lj ? "%jd  B" : "%10jd  B", bytes);
  726 
  727         return (desc);
  728 }

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