The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/acpica/acpi_wakecode.S

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Takanori Watanabe <takawata@jp.freebsd.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org>
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  *
   27  * $FreeBSD$
   28  */
   29 
   30 #define LOCORE
   31 
   32 #include <machine/asmacros.h>
   33 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
   34 
   35 #include "assym.s"
   36 
   37 /*
   38  * Resume entry point.  The BIOS enters here in real mode after POST with
   39  * CS set to the page where we stored this code.  It should configure the
   40  * segment registers with a flat 4 GB address space and EFLAGS.IF = 0.
   41  * Depending on the previous sleep state, we may need to initialize more
   42  * of the system (i.e., S3 suspend-to-RAM vs. S4 suspend-to-disk).
   43  */
   44         .align 4
   45         .code16
   46 wakeup_16:
   47         nop
   48         cli
   49         cld
   50 
   51         /*
   52          * Set up segment registers for real mode, a small stack for
   53          * any calls we make, and clear any flags.
   54          */
   55         movw    %cs,%ax
   56         movw    %ax,%ds
   57         movw    %ax,%ss
   58         movw    $PAGE_SIZE,%sp
   59         pushl   $0
   60         popfl
   61 
   62         /* To debug resume hangs, beep the speaker if the user requested. */
   63         cmpl    $1,resume_beep
   64         jne     nobeep
   65         movb    $0xc0,%al
   66         outb    %al,$0x42
   67         movb    $0x04,%al
   68         outb    %al,$0x42
   69         inb     $0x61,%al
   70         orb     $0x3,%al
   71         outb    %al,$0x61
   72 nobeep:
   73 
   74         /* Re-initialize video BIOS if the reset_video tunable is set. */
   75         cmpl    $1,reset_video
   76         jne     nobiosreset
   77         lcall   $0xc000,$3
   78 
   79         /*
   80          * Set up segment registers for real mode again in case the
   81          * previous BIOS call clobbers them.
   82          */
   83         movw    %cs,%ax
   84         movw    %ax,%ds
   85         movw    %ax,%ss
   86 nobiosreset:
   87 
   88         /* Load GDT for real mode.  Use 32 bit prefix for addresses >16 MB. */
   89         lgdtl   physical_gdt
   90 
   91         /* Restore CR2, CR3 and CR4 */
   92         movl    previous_cr2,%eax
   93         movl    %eax,%cr2
   94         movl    previous_cr3,%eax
   95         movl    %eax,%cr3
   96         movl    previous_cr4,%eax
   97         movl    %eax,%cr4
   98 
   99         /* Transfer some values to protected mode with an inline stack */
  100 #define NVALUES 9
  101 #define TRANSFER_STACK32(val, idx)      \
  102         movl    val,%eax;               \
  103         movl    %eax,wakeup_32stack+(idx+1)+(idx*4)
  104 
  105         TRANSFER_STACK32(previous_ss,           (NVALUES - 9))
  106         TRANSFER_STACK32(previous_fs,           (NVALUES - 8))
  107         TRANSFER_STACK32(previous_ds,           (NVALUES - 7))
  108         TRANSFER_STACK32(physical_gdt+2,        (NVALUES - 6))
  109         TRANSFER_STACK32(where_to_recover,      (NVALUES - 5))
  110         TRANSFER_STACK32(previous_idt+2,        (NVALUES - 4))
  111         TRANSFER_STACK32(previous_ldt,          (NVALUES - 3))
  112         TRANSFER_STACK32(previous_gdt+2,        (NVALUES - 2))
  113         TRANSFER_STACK32(previous_tr,           (NVALUES - 1))
  114         TRANSFER_STACK32(previous_cr0,          (NVALUES - 0))
  115 
  116         mov     physical_esp,%esi       /* to be used in 32bit code */
  117 
  118         /* Enable protected mode */
  119         movl    %cr0,%eax
  120         orl     $(CR0_PE),%eax
  121         movl    %eax,%cr0
  122 
  123 wakeup_sw32:
  124         /* Switch to protected mode by intersegmental jump */
  125         ljmpl   $KCSEL,$0x12345678      /* Code location, to be replaced */
  126 
  127         /*
  128          * Now switched to protected mode without paging enabled.
  129          *      %esi: KERNEL stack pointer (physical address)
  130          */
  131         .code32
  132 wakeup_32:
  133         nop
  134 
  135         /* Set up segment registers for protected mode */
  136         movw    $KDSEL,%ax              /* KDSEL to segment registers */
  137         movw    %ax,%ds
  138         movw    %ax,%es
  139         movw    %ax,%gs
  140         movw    %ax,%ss
  141         movw    $KPSEL,%ax              /* KPSEL to %fs */
  142         movw    %ax,%fs
  143         movl    %esi,%esp               /* physical address stack pointer */
  144 
  145 wakeup_32stack:
  146         /* Operands are overwritten in 16 bit code by TRANSFER_STACK32 macro */
  147         pushl   $0xabcdef09             /* ss + dummy */
  148         pushl   $0xabcdef08             /* fs + gs */
  149         pushl   $0xabcdef07             /* ds + es */
  150         pushl   $0xabcdef06             /* gdt:base (physical address) */
  151         pushl   $0xabcdef05             /* recover address */
  152         pushl   $0xabcdef04             /* idt:base */
  153         pushl   $0xabcdef03             /* ldt + idt:limit */
  154         pushl   $0xabcdef02             /* gdt:base */
  155         pushl   $0xabcdef01             /* TR + gdt:limit */
  156         pushl   $0xabcdef00             /* CR0 */
  157 
  158         movl    %esp,%ebp
  159 #define CR0_REGISTER            0(%ebp)
  160 #define TASK_REGISTER           4(%ebp)
  161 #define PREVIOUS_GDT            6(%ebp)
  162 #define PREVIOUS_LDT            12(%ebp)
  163 #define PREVIOUS_IDT            14(%ebp)
  164 #define RECOVER_ADDR            20(%ebp)
  165 #define PHYSICAL_GDT_BASE       24(%ebp)
  166 #define PREVIOUS_DS             28(%ebp)
  167 #define PREVIOUS_ES             30(%ebp)
  168 #define PREVIOUS_FS             32(%ebp)
  169 #define PREVIOUS_GS             34(%ebp)
  170 #define PREVIOUS_SS             36(%ebp)
  171 
  172         /* Fixup TSS type field */
  173 #define TSS_TYPEFIX_MASK        0xf9
  174         xorl    %esi,%esi
  175         movl    PHYSICAL_GDT_BASE,%ebx
  176         movw    TASK_REGISTER,%si
  177         leal    (%ebx,%esi),%eax        /* get TSS segment descriptor */
  178         andb    $TSS_TYPEFIX_MASK,5(%eax)
  179 
  180         /* Prepare to return to sleep/wakeup code point */
  181         lgdtl   PREVIOUS_GDT
  182         lidtl   PREVIOUS_IDT
  183 
  184         /* Pack values from the GDT to be loaded into segment registers. */
  185         movl    PREVIOUS_DS,%ebx
  186         movl    PREVIOUS_FS,%ecx
  187         movl    PREVIOUS_SS,%edx
  188         movw    TASK_REGISTER,%si
  189         shll    $16,%esi
  190         movw    PREVIOUS_LDT,%si
  191         movl    RECOVER_ADDR,%edi
  192 
  193         /* Enable paging and etc. */
  194         movl    CR0_REGISTER,%eax
  195         movl    %eax,%cr0
  196 
  197         /* Flush the prefetch queue */
  198         jmp     1f
  199 1:      jmp     1f
  200 1:
  201 
  202         /*
  203          * Now we are in kernel virtual memory addressing with the following
  204          * original register values:
  205          *      %ebx: ds + es
  206          *      %ecx: fs + gs
  207          *      %edx: ss + dummy
  208          *      %esi: LDTR + TR
  209          *      %edi: recover address
  210          * We'll load these back into the segment registers now.
  211          */
  212         nop
  213 
  214         movl    %esi,%eax               /* LDTR + TR */
  215         lldt    %ax                     /* load LDT register */
  216         shrl    $16,%eax
  217         ltr     %ax                     /* load task register */
  218 
  219         /* Restore segment registers */
  220         movl    %ebx,%eax               /* ds + es */
  221         movw    %ax,%ds
  222         shrl    $16,%eax
  223         movw    %ax,%es
  224         movl    %ecx,%eax               /* fs + gs */
  225         movw    %ax,%fs
  226         shrl    $16,%eax
  227         movw    %ax,%gs
  228         movl    %edx,%eax               /* ss */
  229         movw    %ax,%ss
  230 
  231         /* Jump to acpi_restorecpu() */
  232         jmp     *%edi
  233 
  234 /* used in real mode */
  235 physical_gdt:           .word 0
  236                         .long 0
  237 physical_esp:           .long 0
  238 previous_cr2:           .long 0
  239 previous_cr3:           .long 0
  240 previous_cr4:           .long 0
  241 resume_beep:            .long 0
  242 reset_video:            .long 0
  243 
  244 /*
  245  * Transfer from real mode to protected mode.  The order of these variables
  246  * is very important, DO NOT INSERT OR CHANGE unless you know why.
  247  */
  248 previous_cr0:           .long 0
  249 previous_tr:            .word 0
  250 previous_gdt:           .word 0
  251                         .long 0
  252 previous_ldt:           .word 0
  253 previous_idt:           .word 0
  254                         .long 0
  255 where_to_recover:       .long 0
  256 previous_ds:            .word 0
  257 previous_es:            .word 0
  258 previous_fs:            .word 0
  259 previous_gs:            .word 0
  260 previous_ss:            .word 0
  261 dummy:                  .word 0

Cache object: b50214ee8bb0a263181f02a80bd3d0e5


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.