The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/bios/apm.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS Device Driver
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1994 UKAI, Fumitoshi.
    5  * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 by HOSOKAWA, Tatsumi <hosokawa@jp.FreeBSD.org>
    6  * Copyright (c) 1996 Nate Williams <nate@FreeBSD.org>
    7  * Copyright (c) 1997 Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@FreeBSD.org>
    8  *
    9  * This software may be used, modified, copied, and distributed, in
   10  * both source and binary form provided that the above copyright and
   11  * these terms are retained. Under no circumstances is the author
   12  * responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
   13  * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its
   14  * use.
   15  *
   16  * Sep, 1994    Implemented on FreeBSD 1.1.5.1R (Toshiba AVS001WD)
   17  */
   18 
   19 /*-
   20  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@FreeBSD.org>
   21  * All rights reserved.
   22  *
   23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   25  * are met:
   26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   31  *
   32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   43  */
   44 
   45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   47 
   48 #include <sys/param.h>
   49 #include <sys/systm.h>
   50 #include <sys/bus.h>
   51 #include <sys/conf.h>
   52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   53 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   56 #include <sys/kthread.h>
   57 #include <sys/lock.h>
   58 #include <sys/module.h>
   59 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   60 #include <sys/poll.h>
   61 #include <sys/power.h>
   62 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   63 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
   64 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   65 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   66 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   67 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   68 #include <sys/time.h>
   69 #include <sys/uio.h>
   70 
   71 #include <machine/apm_bios.h>
   72 #include <machine/clock.h>
   73 #include <machine/endian.h>
   74 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
   75 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   76 #include <machine/segments.h>
   77 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
   78 #include <machine/vm86.h>
   79 
   80 #include <machine/bus.h>
   81 #include <machine/resource.h>
   82 #include <sys/rman.h>
   83 
   84 #include <vm/vm.h>
   85 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   86 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   87 
   88 #include <i386/bios/apm.h>
   89 #include <isa/rtc.h>
   90 
   91 /* Used by the apm_saver screen saver module */
   92 int apm_display(int newstate);
   93 struct apm_softc apm_softc;
   94 
   95 static void apm_resume(void);
   96 static int apm_bioscall(void);
   97 static int apm_check_function_supported(u_int version, u_int func);
   98 
   99 static int apm_pm_func(u_long, void*, ...);
  100 
  101 static u_long   apm_version;
  102 
  103 int     apm_evindex;
  104 
  105 #define SCFLAG_ONORMAL  0x0000001
  106 #define SCFLAG_OCTL     0x0000002
  107 #define SCFLAG_OPEN     (SCFLAG_ONORMAL|SCFLAG_OCTL)
  108 
  109 #define APMDEV_NORMAL   0
  110 #define APMDEV_CTL      1
  111 
  112 static struct apmhook   *hook[NAPM_HOOK];               /* XXX */
  113 
  114 #define is_enabled(foo) ((foo) ? "enabled" : "disabled")
  115 
  116 /* Map version number to integer (keeps ordering of version numbers) */
  117 #define INTVERSION(major, minor)        ((major)*100 + (minor))
  118 
  119 static d_open_t apmopen;
  120 static d_close_t apmclose;
  121 static d_write_t apmwrite;
  122 static d_ioctl_t apmioctl;
  123 static d_poll_t apmpoll;
  124 
  125 static struct cdevsw apm_cdevsw = {
  126         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
  127         .d_flags =      D_NEEDGIANT,
  128         .d_open =       apmopen,
  129         .d_close =      apmclose,
  130         .d_write =      apmwrite,
  131         .d_ioctl =      apmioctl,
  132         .d_poll =       apmpoll,
  133         .d_name =       "apm",
  134 };
  135 
  136 static int apm_suspend_delay = 1;
  137 static int apm_standby_delay = 1;
  138 static int apm_swab_batt_minutes = 0;
  139 static int apm_debug = 0;
  140 
  141 #define APM_DPRINT(args...) do  {                                       \
  142         if (apm_debug) {                                                \
  143                 printf(args);                                           \
  144         }                                                               \
  145 } while (0)
  146 
  147 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, apm_suspend_delay, CTLFLAG_RW, &apm_suspend_delay, 1, "");
  148 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, apm_standby_delay, CTLFLAG_RW, &apm_standby_delay, 1, "");
  149 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, apm_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &apm_debug, 0, "");
  150 
  151 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, apm_swab_batt_minutes, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
  152            &apm_swab_batt_minutes, 0, "Byte swap battery time value.");
  153 
  154 /*
  155  * return  0 if the function successfull,
  156  * return  1 if the function unsuccessfull,
  157  * return -1 if the function unsupported.
  158  */
  159 static int
  160 apm_bioscall(void)
  161 {
  162         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  163         int errno = 0;
  164         u_int apm_func = sc->bios.r.eax & 0xff;
  165 
  166         if (!apm_check_function_supported(sc->intversion, apm_func)) {
  167                 APM_DPRINT("apm_bioscall: function 0x%x is not supported in v%d.%d\n",
  168                     apm_func, sc->majorversion, sc->minorversion);
  169                 return (-1);
  170         }
  171 
  172         sc->bios_busy = 1;
  173         if (sc->connectmode == APM_PROT32CONNECT) {
  174                 set_bios_selectors(&sc->bios.seg,
  175                                    BIOSCODE_FLAG | BIOSDATA_FLAG);
  176                 errno = bios32(&sc->bios.r,
  177                                sc->bios.entry, GSEL(GBIOSCODE32_SEL, SEL_KPL));
  178         } else {
  179                 errno = bios16(&sc->bios, NULL);
  180         }
  181         sc->bios_busy = 0;
  182         return (errno);
  183 }
  184 
  185 /* check whether APM function is supported (1)  or not (0). */
  186 static int
  187 apm_check_function_supported(u_int version, u_int func)
  188 {
  189         /* except driver version */
  190         if (func == APM_DRVVERSION) {
  191                 return (1);
  192         }
  193 
  194         switch (version) {
  195         case INTVERSION(1, 0):
  196                 if (func > APM_GETPMEVENT) {
  197                         return (0); /* not supported */
  198                 }
  199                 break;
  200         case INTVERSION(1, 1):
  201                 if (func > APM_ENGAGEDISENGAGEPM &&
  202                     func < APM_OEMFUNC) {
  203                         return (0); /* not supported */
  204                 }
  205                 break;
  206         case INTVERSION(1, 2):
  207                 break;
  208         }
  209 
  210         return (1); /* supported */
  211 }
  212 
  213 /* enable/disable power management */
  214 static int
  215 apm_enable_disable_pm(int enable)
  216 {
  217         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  218 
  219         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_ENABLEDISABLEPM;
  220 
  221         if (sc->intversion >= INTVERSION(1, 1))
  222                 sc->bios.r.ebx  = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  223         else
  224                 sc->bios.r.ebx  = 0xffff;       /* APM version 1.0 only */
  225         sc->bios.r.ecx  = enable;
  226         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  227         return (apm_bioscall());
  228 }
  229 
  230 /* register driver version (APM 1.1 or later) */
  231 static int
  232 apm_driver_version(int version)
  233 {
  234         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  235 
  236         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_DRVVERSION;
  237         sc->bios.r.ebx  = 0x0;
  238         sc->bios.r.ecx  = version;
  239         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  240 
  241         if (apm_bioscall() == 0 && sc->bios.r.eax == version)
  242                 return (0);
  243 
  244         /* Some old BIOSes don't return the connection version in %ax. */
  245         if (sc->bios.r.eax == ((APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_DRVVERSION))
  246                 return (0);
  247 
  248         return (1);
  249 }
  250 
  251 /* engage/disengage power management (APM 1.1 or later) */
  252 static int
  253 apm_engage_disengage_pm(int engage)
  254 {
  255         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  256 
  257         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_ENGAGEDISENGAGEPM;
  258         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  259         sc->bios.r.ecx = engage;
  260         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  261         return (apm_bioscall());
  262 }
  263 
  264 /* get PM event */
  265 static u_int
  266 apm_getevent(void)
  267 {
  268         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  269 
  270         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_GETPMEVENT;
  271 
  272         sc->bios.r.ebx = 0;
  273         sc->bios.r.ecx = 0;
  274         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  275         if (apm_bioscall())
  276                 return (PMEV_NOEVENT);
  277         return (sc->bios.r.ebx & 0xffff);
  278 }
  279 
  280 /* suspend entire system */
  281 static int
  282 apm_suspend_system(int state)
  283 {
  284         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  285 
  286         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  287         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  288         sc->bios.r.ecx = state;
  289         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  290 
  291         if (apm_bioscall()) {
  292                 printf("Entire system suspend failure: errcode = %d\n",
  293                        0xff & (sc->bios.r.eax >> 8));
  294                 return 1;
  295         }
  296 
  297         return 0;
  298 }
  299 
  300 /* Display control */
  301 /*
  302  * Experimental implementation: My laptop machine can't handle this function
  303  * If your laptop can control the display via APM, please inform me.
  304  *                            HOSOKAWA, Tatsumi <hosokawa@jp.FreeBSD.org>
  305  */
  306 int
  307 apm_display(int newstate)
  308 {
  309         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  310 
  311         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  312         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_DISP0;
  313         sc->bios.r.ecx = newstate ? PMST_APMENABLED:PMST_SUSPEND;
  314         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  315         if (apm_bioscall() == 0) {
  316                 return 0;
  317         }
  318 
  319         /* If failed, then try to blank all display devices instead. */
  320         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  321         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_DISPALL;  /* all display devices */
  322         sc->bios.r.ecx = newstate ? PMST_APMENABLED:PMST_SUSPEND;
  323         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  324         if (apm_bioscall() == 0) {
  325                 return 0;
  326         }
  327         printf("Display off failure: errcode = %d\n",
  328                0xff & (sc->bios.r.eax >> 8));
  329         return 1;
  330 }
  331 
  332 /*
  333  * Turn off the entire system.
  334  */
  335 static void
  336 apm_power_off(void *junk, int howto)
  337 {
  338         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  339 
  340         /* Not halting powering off, or not active */
  341         if (!(howto & RB_POWEROFF) || !apm_softc.active)
  342                 return;
  343         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  344         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  345         sc->bios.r.ecx = PMST_OFF;
  346         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  347         (void) apm_bioscall();
  348 }
  349 
  350 /* APM Battery low handler */
  351 static void
  352 apm_battery_low(void)
  353 {
  354         printf("\007\007 * * * BATTERY IS LOW * * * \007\007");
  355 }
  356 
  357 /* APM hook manager */
  358 static struct apmhook *
  359 apm_add_hook(struct apmhook **list, struct apmhook *ah)
  360 {
  361         struct apmhook *p, *prev;
  362 
  363         APM_DPRINT("Add hook \"%s\"\n", ah->ah_name);
  364 
  365         if (ah == NULL)
  366                 panic("illegal apm_hook!");
  367         prev = NULL;
  368         for (p = *list; p != NULL; prev = p, p = p->ah_next)
  369                 if (p->ah_order > ah->ah_order)
  370                         break;
  371 
  372         if (prev == NULL) {
  373                 ah->ah_next = *list;
  374                 *list = ah;
  375         } else {
  376                 ah->ah_next = prev->ah_next;
  377                 prev->ah_next = ah;
  378         }
  379         return ah;
  380 }
  381 
  382 static void
  383 apm_del_hook(struct apmhook **list, struct apmhook *ah)
  384 {
  385         struct apmhook *p, *prev;
  386 
  387         prev = NULL;
  388         for (p = *list; p != NULL; prev = p, p = p->ah_next)
  389                 if (p == ah)
  390                         goto deleteit;
  391         panic("Tried to delete unregistered apm_hook.");
  392         return;
  393 deleteit:
  394         if (prev != NULL)
  395                 prev->ah_next = p->ah_next;
  396         else
  397                 *list = p->ah_next;
  398 }
  399 
  400 
  401 /* APM driver calls some functions automatically */
  402 static void
  403 apm_execute_hook(struct apmhook *list)
  404 {
  405         struct apmhook *p;
  406 
  407         for (p = list; p != NULL; p = p->ah_next) {
  408                 APM_DPRINT("Execute APM hook \"%s.\"\n", p->ah_name);
  409                 if ((*(p->ah_fun))(p->ah_arg))
  410                         printf("Warning: APM hook \"%s\" failed", p->ah_name);
  411         }
  412 }
  413 
  414 
  415 /* establish an apm hook */
  416 struct apmhook *
  417 apm_hook_establish(int apmh, struct apmhook *ah)
  418 {
  419         if (apmh < 0 || apmh >= NAPM_HOOK)
  420                 return NULL;
  421 
  422         return apm_add_hook(&hook[apmh], ah);
  423 }
  424 
  425 /* disestablish an apm hook */
  426 void
  427 apm_hook_disestablish(int apmh, struct apmhook *ah)
  428 {
  429         if (apmh < 0 || apmh >= NAPM_HOOK)
  430                 return;
  431 
  432         apm_del_hook(&hook[apmh], ah);
  433 }
  434 
  435 static int apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
  436 static void apm_processevent(void);
  437 
  438 static u_int apm_op_inprog = 0;
  439 
  440 static void
  441 apm_do_suspend(void)
  442 {
  443         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  444         int error;
  445 
  446         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  447                 return;
  448 
  449         apm_op_inprog = 0;
  450         sc->suspends = sc->suspend_countdown = 0;
  451 
  452         EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_suspend);
  453 
  454         /*
  455          * Be sure to hold Giant across DEVICE_SUSPEND/RESUME since
  456          * non-MPSAFE drivers need this.
  457          */
  458         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  459         error = DEVICE_SUSPEND(root_bus);
  460         if (error)
  461                 goto backout;
  462 
  463         apm_execute_hook(hook[APM_HOOK_SUSPEND]);
  464         if (apm_suspend_system(PMST_SUSPEND) == 0) {
  465                 sc->suspending = 1;
  466                 apm_processevent();
  467                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  468                 return;
  469         }
  470 
  471         /* Failure, 'resume' the system again */
  472         apm_execute_hook(hook[APM_HOOK_RESUME]);
  473         DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
  474 backout:
  475         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  476         EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_resume);
  477 }
  478 
  479 static void
  480 apm_do_standby(void)
  481 {
  482         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  483 
  484         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  485                 return;
  486 
  487         apm_op_inprog = 0;
  488         sc->standbys = sc->standby_countdown = 0;
  489 
  490         /*
  491          * As far as standby, we don't need to execute
  492          * all of suspend hooks.
  493          */
  494         if (apm_suspend_system(PMST_STANDBY) == 0)
  495                 apm_processevent();
  496         return;
  497 }
  498 
  499 static void
  500 apm_lastreq_notify(void)
  501 {
  502         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  503 
  504         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  505         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  506         sc->bios.r.ecx = PMST_LASTREQNOTIFY;
  507         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  508         apm_bioscall();
  509 }
  510 
  511 static int
  512 apm_lastreq_rejected(void)
  513 {
  514         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  515 
  516         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
  517                 return 1;       /* no operation in progress */
  518         }
  519 
  520         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  521         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  522         sc->bios.r.ecx = PMST_LASTREQREJECT;
  523         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  524 
  525         if (apm_bioscall()) {
  526                 APM_DPRINT("apm_lastreq_rejected: failed\n");
  527                 return 1;
  528         }
  529         apm_op_inprog = 0;
  530         return 0;
  531 }
  532 
  533 /*
  534  * Public interface to the suspend/resume:
  535  *
  536  * Execute suspend and resume hook before and after sleep, respectively.
  537  *
  538  */
  539 
  540 void
  541 apm_suspend(int state)
  542 {
  543         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  544 
  545         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  546                 return;
  547 
  548         switch (state) {
  549         case PMST_SUSPEND:
  550                 if (sc->suspends)
  551                         return;
  552                 sc->suspends++;
  553                 sc->suspend_countdown = apm_suspend_delay;
  554                 break;
  555         case PMST_STANDBY:
  556                 if (sc->standbys)
  557                         return;
  558                 sc->standbys++;
  559                 sc->standby_countdown = apm_standby_delay;
  560                 break;
  561         default:
  562                 printf("apm_suspend: Unknown Suspend state 0x%x\n", state);
  563                 return;
  564         }
  565 
  566         apm_op_inprog++;
  567         apm_lastreq_notify();
  568 }
  569 
  570 static void
  571 apm_resume(void)
  572 {
  573         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  574 
  575         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0 || sc->suspending == 0)
  576                 return;
  577 
  578         sc->suspending = 0;
  579         apm_execute_hook(hook[APM_HOOK_RESUME]);
  580         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  581         DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
  582         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  583         EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_resume);
  584 }
  585 
  586 
  587 /* get power status per battery */
  588 static int
  589 apm_get_pwstatus(apm_pwstatus_t app)
  590 {
  591         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  592 
  593         if (app->ap_device != PMDV_ALLDEV &&
  594             (app->ap_device < PMDV_BATT0 || app->ap_device > PMDV_BATT_ALL))
  595                 return 1;
  596 
  597         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_GETPWSTATUS;
  598         sc->bios.r.ebx = app->ap_device;
  599         sc->bios.r.ecx = 0;
  600         sc->bios.r.edx = 0xffff;        /* default to unknown battery time */
  601 
  602         if (apm_bioscall())
  603                 return 1;
  604 
  605         app->ap_acline    = (sc->bios.r.ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
  606         app->ap_batt_stat = sc->bios.r.ebx & 0xff;
  607         app->ap_batt_flag = (sc->bios.r.ecx >> 8) & 0xff;
  608         app->ap_batt_life = sc->bios.r.ecx & 0xff;
  609         sc->bios.r.edx &= 0xffff;
  610         if (apm_swab_batt_minutes)
  611                 sc->bios.r.edx = __bswap16(sc->bios.r.edx) | 0x8000;
  612         if (sc->bios.r.edx == 0xffff)   /* Time is unknown */
  613                 app->ap_batt_time = -1;
  614         else if (sc->bios.r.edx & 0x8000)       /* Time is in minutes */
  615                 app->ap_batt_time = (sc->bios.r.edx & 0x7fff) * 60;
  616         else                            /* Time is in seconds */
  617                 app->ap_batt_time = sc->bios.r.edx;
  618 
  619         return 0;
  620 }
  621 
  622 
  623 /* get APM information */
  624 static int
  625 apm_get_info(apm_info_t aip)
  626 {
  627         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  628         struct apm_pwstatus aps;
  629 
  630         bzero(&aps, sizeof(aps));
  631         aps.ap_device = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  632         if (apm_get_pwstatus(&aps))
  633                 return 1;
  634 
  635         aip->ai_infoversion = 1;
  636         aip->ai_acline      = aps.ap_acline;
  637         aip->ai_batt_stat   = aps.ap_batt_stat;
  638         aip->ai_batt_life   = aps.ap_batt_life;
  639         aip->ai_batt_time   = aps.ap_batt_time;
  640         aip->ai_major       = (u_int)sc->majorversion;
  641         aip->ai_minor       = (u_int)sc->minorversion;
  642         aip->ai_status      = (u_int)sc->active;
  643 
  644         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_GETCAPABILITIES;
  645         sc->bios.r.ebx = 0;
  646         sc->bios.r.ecx = 0;
  647         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  648         if (apm_bioscall()) {
  649                 aip->ai_batteries = 0xffffffff; /* Unknown */
  650                 aip->ai_capabilities = 0xff00; /* Unknown, with no bits set */
  651         } else {
  652                 aip->ai_batteries = sc->bios.r.ebx & 0xff;
  653                 aip->ai_capabilities = sc->bios.r.ecx & 0xff;
  654         }
  655 
  656         bzero(aip->ai_spare, sizeof aip->ai_spare);
  657 
  658         return 0;
  659 }
  660 
  661 
  662 /* inform APM BIOS that CPU is idle */
  663 void
  664 apm_cpu_idle(void)
  665 {
  666         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  667 
  668         if (sc->active) {
  669 
  670                 sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS <<8) | APM_CPUIDLE;
  671                 sc->bios.r.edx = sc->bios.r.ecx = sc->bios.r.ebx = 0;
  672                 (void) apm_bioscall();
  673         }
  674         /*
  675          * Some APM implementation halts CPU in BIOS, whenever
  676          * "CPU-idle" function are invoked, but swtch() of
  677          * FreeBSD halts CPU, therefore, CPU is halted twice
  678          * in the sched loop. It makes the interrupt latency
  679          * terribly long and be able to cause a serious problem
  680          * in interrupt processing. We prevent it by removing
  681          * "hlt" operation from swtch() and managed it under
  682          * APM driver.
  683          */
  684         if (!sc->active || sc->always_halt_cpu)
  685                 halt(); /* wait for interrupt */
  686 }
  687 
  688 /* inform APM BIOS that CPU is busy */
  689 void
  690 apm_cpu_busy(void)
  691 {
  692         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  693 
  694         /*
  695          * The APM specification says this is only necessary if your BIOS
  696          * slows down the processor in the idle task, otherwise it's not
  697          * necessary.
  698          */
  699         if (sc->slow_idle_cpu && sc->active) {
  700 
  701                 sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS <<8) | APM_CPUBUSY;
  702                 sc->bios.r.edx = sc->bios.r.ecx = sc->bios.r.ebx = 0;
  703                 apm_bioscall();
  704         }
  705 }
  706 
  707 
  708 /*
  709  * APM thread loop.
  710  *
  711  * This routine wakes up from time to time to deal with delaying the
  712  * suspend of the system, or other events.
  713  */
  714 static void
  715 apm_event_thread(void *arg)
  716 {
  717         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  718 
  719         sc->running = 1;
  720         while (sc->active) {
  721                 if (apm_op_inprog)
  722                         apm_lastreq_notify();
  723                 if (sc->standbys && sc->standby_countdown-- <= 0)
  724                         apm_do_standby();
  725                 if (sc->suspends && sc->suspend_countdown-- <= 0)
  726                         apm_do_suspend();
  727                 if (!sc->bios_busy)
  728                         apm_processevent();
  729                 mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
  730                 cv_timedwait(&sc->cv, &sc->mtx, 10 * hz / 9);
  731                 mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
  732         }
  733         sc->running = 0;
  734         kproc_exit(0);
  735 }
  736 
  737 /* enable APM BIOS */
  738 static void
  739 apm_event_enable(void)
  740 {
  741         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  742 
  743         APM_DPRINT("called apm_event_enable()\n");
  744 
  745         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  746                 return;
  747 
  748         /* Start the thread */
  749         sc->active = 1;
  750         if (kproc_create(apm_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread, 0, 0,
  751             "apm worker"))
  752                 panic("Cannot create apm worker thread");
  753 
  754         return;
  755 }
  756 
  757 /* disable APM BIOS */
  758 static void
  759 apm_event_disable(void)
  760 {
  761         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  762 
  763         APM_DPRINT("called apm_event_disable()\n");
  764 
  765         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  766                 return;
  767 
  768         mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
  769         sc->active = 0;
  770         while (sc->running) {
  771                 cv_broadcast(&sc->cv);
  772                 msleep(sc->event_thread, &sc->mtx, PWAIT, "apmdie", 0);
  773         }
  774         mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
  775         sc->event_thread = NULL;
  776         return;
  777 }
  778 
  779 /* halt CPU in scheduling loop */
  780 static void
  781 apm_halt_cpu(void)
  782 {
  783         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  784 
  785         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  786                 return;
  787 
  788         sc->always_halt_cpu = 1;
  789 
  790         return;
  791 }
  792 
  793 /* don't halt CPU in scheduling loop */
  794 static void
  795 apm_not_halt_cpu(void)
  796 {
  797         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  798 
  799         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  800                 return;
  801 
  802         sc->always_halt_cpu = 0;
  803 
  804         return;
  805 }
  806 
  807 /* device driver definitions */
  808 
  809 /*
  810  * Module event
  811  */
  812 
  813 static int
  814 apm_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk)
  815 {
  816 
  817         switch (event) {
  818         case MOD_LOAD:
  819                 if (!cold)
  820                         return (EPERM);
  821                 break;
  822         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  823                 if (!cold && power_pm_get_type() == POWER_PM_TYPE_APM)
  824                         return (EBUSY);
  825                 break;
  826         default:
  827                 break;
  828         }
  829 
  830         return (0);
  831 }
  832 
  833 /*
  834  * Create "connection point"
  835  */
  836 static void
  837 apm_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
  838 {
  839         device_t child;
  840 
  841         if (!cold) {
  842                 printf("Don't load this driver from userland!!\n");
  843                 return;
  844         }
  845 
  846         if (resource_disabled("apm", 0))
  847                 return;
  848 
  849         child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "apm", 0);
  850         if (child == NULL)
  851                 panic("apm_identify");
  852 }
  853 
  854 /*
  855  * probe for APM BIOS
  856  */
  857 static int
  858 apm_probe(device_t dev)
  859 {
  860 #define APM_KERNBASE    KERNBASE
  861         struct vm86frame        vmf;
  862         struct apm_softc        *sc = &apm_softc;
  863 
  864         device_set_desc(dev, "APM BIOS");
  865         if (device_get_unit(dev) > 0) {
  866                 printf("apm: Only one APM driver supported.\n");
  867                 return ENXIO;
  868         }
  869 
  870         if (power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_NONE &&
  871             power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_APM) {
  872                 printf("apm: Other PM system enabled.\n");
  873                 return ENXIO;
  874         }
  875 
  876         bzero(&vmf, sizeof(struct vm86frame));          /* safety */
  877         bzero(&apm_softc, sizeof(apm_softc));
  878         vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  879         vmf.vmf_al = APM_INSTCHECK;
  880         vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  881         if (vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf))
  882                 return ENXIO;                   /* APM not found */
  883         if (vmf.vmf_bx != 0x504d) {
  884                 printf("apm: incorrect signature (0x%x)\n", vmf.vmf_bx);
  885                 return ENXIO;
  886         }
  887         if ((vmf.vmf_cx & (APM_32BIT_SUPPORT | APM_16BIT_SUPPORT)) == 0) {
  888                 printf("apm: protected mode connections are not supported\n");
  889                 return ENXIO;
  890         }
  891 
  892         apm_version = vmf.vmf_ax;
  893         sc->slow_idle_cpu = ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_CPUIDLE_SLOW) != 0);
  894         sc->disabled = ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_DISABLED) != 0);
  895         sc->disengaged = ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_DISENGAGED) != 0);
  896 
  897         vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  898         vmf.vmf_al = APM_DISCONNECT;
  899         vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  900         vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf);            /* disconnect, just in case */
  901 
  902         if ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_32BIT_SUPPORT) != 0) {
  903                 vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  904                 vmf.vmf_al = APM_PROT32CONNECT;
  905                 vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  906                 if (vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf)) {
  907                         printf("apm: 32-bit connection error.\n");
  908                         return (ENXIO);
  909                 }
  910                 sc->bios.seg.code32.base = (vmf.vmf_ax << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  911                 sc->bios.seg.code32.limit = 0xffff;
  912                 sc->bios.seg.code16.base = (vmf.vmf_cx << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  913                 sc->bios.seg.code16.limit = 0xffff;
  914                 sc->bios.seg.data.base = (vmf.vmf_dx << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  915                 sc->bios.seg.data.limit = 0xffff;
  916                 sc->bios.entry = vmf.vmf_ebx;
  917                 sc->connectmode = APM_PROT32CONNECT;
  918         } else {
  919                 /* use 16-bit connection */
  920                 vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  921                 vmf.vmf_al = APM_PROT16CONNECT;
  922                 vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  923                 if (vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf)) {
  924                         printf("apm: 16-bit connection error.\n");
  925                         return (ENXIO);
  926                 }
  927                 sc->bios.seg.code16.base = (vmf.vmf_ax << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  928                 sc->bios.seg.code16.limit = 0xffff;
  929                 sc->bios.seg.data.base = (vmf.vmf_cx << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  930                 sc->bios.seg.data.limit = 0xffff;
  931                 sc->bios.entry = vmf.vmf_bx;
  932                 sc->connectmode = APM_PROT16CONNECT;
  933         }
  934 
  935         return(0);
  936 }
  937 
  938 
  939 /*
  940  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
  941  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
  942  */
  943 static int
  944 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
  945 {
  946         struct apm_event_info *evp;
  947 
  948         if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
  949                 return 1;               /* no user waiting */
  950         if (sc->event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
  951                 return 1;                       /* overflow */
  952         if (sc->event_filter[event_type] == 0)
  953                 return 1;               /* not registered */
  954         evp = &sc->event_list[sc->event_ptr];
  955         sc->event_count++;
  956         sc->event_ptr++;
  957         sc->event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
  958         evp->type = event_type;
  959         evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
  960         selwakeuppri(&sc->sc_rsel, PZERO);
  961         return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OCTL) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
  962 }
  963 
  964 /* Power profile */
  965 static void
  966 apm_power_profile(struct apm_softc *sc)
  967 {
  968         int state;
  969         struct apm_info info;
  970         static int apm_acline = 0;
  971 
  972         if (apm_get_info(&info))
  973                 return;
  974 
  975         if (apm_acline != info.ai_acline) {
  976                 apm_acline = info.ai_acline;
  977                 state = apm_acline ? POWER_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE : POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY;
  978                 power_profile_set_state(state);
  979         }
  980 }
  981 
  982 /* Process APM event */
  983 static void
  984 apm_processevent(void)
  985 {
  986         int apm_event;
  987         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  988 
  989 #define OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(symbol) case symbol:                         \
  990         APM_DPRINT("Received APM Event: " #symbol "\n");
  991 
  992         do {
  993                 apm_event = apm_getevent();
  994                 switch (apm_event) {
  995                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_STANDBYREQ);
  996                         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
  997                             apm_op_inprog++;
  998                             if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
  999                                 apm_suspend(PMST_STANDBY);
 1000                             }
 1001                         }
 1002                         break;
 1003                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_USERSTANDBYREQ);
 1004                         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
 1005                             apm_op_inprog++;
 1006                             if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1007                                 apm_suspend(PMST_STANDBY);
 1008                             }
 1009                         }
 1010                         break;
 1011                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_SUSPENDREQ);
 1012                         apm_lastreq_notify();
 1013                         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
 1014                             apm_op_inprog++;
 1015                             if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1016                                 apm_do_suspend();
 1017                             }
 1018                         }
 1019                         return; /* XXX skip the rest */
 1020                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_USERSUSPENDREQ);
 1021                         apm_lastreq_notify();
 1022                         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
 1023                             apm_op_inprog++;
 1024                             if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1025                                 apm_do_suspend();
 1026                             }
 1027                         }
 1028                         return; /* XXX skip the rest */
 1029                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_CRITSUSPEND);
 1030                         apm_do_suspend();
 1031                         break;
 1032                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_NORMRESUME);
 1033                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1034                         apm_resume();
 1035                         break;
 1036                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_CRITRESUME);
 1037                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1038                         apm_resume();
 1039                         break;
 1040                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_STANDBYRESUME);
 1041                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1042                         break;
 1043                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_BATTERYLOW);
 1044                         if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1045                             apm_battery_low();
 1046                             apm_suspend(PMST_SUSPEND);
 1047                         }
 1048                         break;
 1049                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_POWERSTATECHANGE);
 1050                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1051                         apm_power_profile(sc);
 1052                         break;
 1053                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_UPDATETIME);
 1054                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1055                         inittodr(0);    /* adjust time to RTC */
 1056                         break;
 1057                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_CAPABILITIESCHANGE);
 1058                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1059                         apm_power_profile(sc);
 1060                         break;
 1061                     case PMEV_NOEVENT:
 1062                         break;
 1063                     default:
 1064                         printf("Unknown Original APM Event 0x%x\n", apm_event);
 1065                             break;
 1066                 }
 1067         } while (apm_event != PMEV_NOEVENT);
 1068 }
 1069 
 1070 static struct timeval suspend_time;
 1071 static struct timeval diff_time;
 1072 
 1073 static int
 1074 apm_rtc_suspend(void *arg __unused)
 1075 {
 1076 
 1077         microtime(&diff_time);
 1078         inittodr(0);
 1079         microtime(&suspend_time);
 1080         timevalsub(&diff_time, &suspend_time);
 1081         return (0);
 1082 }
 1083 
 1084 static int
 1085 apm_rtc_resume(void *arg __unused)
 1086 {
 1087         u_int second, minute, hour;
 1088         struct timeval resume_time, tmp_time;
 1089 
 1090         /* modified for adjkerntz */
 1091         timer_restore();                /* restore the all timers */
 1092         inittodr(0);                    /* adjust time to RTC */
 1093         microtime(&resume_time);
 1094         getmicrotime(&tmp_time);
 1095         timevaladd(&tmp_time, &diff_time);
 1096         /* Calculate the delta time suspended */
 1097         timevalsub(&resume_time, &suspend_time);
 1098 
 1099 #ifdef PMTIMER_FIXUP_CALLTODO
 1100         /* Fixup the calltodo list with the delta time. */
 1101         adjust_timeout_calltodo(&resume_time);
 1102 #endif /* PMTIMER_FIXUP_CALLTODO */
 1103         second = resume_time.tv_sec;
 1104         hour = second / 3600;
 1105         second %= 3600;
 1106         minute = second / 60;
 1107         second %= 60;
 1108         log(LOG_NOTICE, "wakeup from sleeping state (slept %02d:%02d:%02d)\n",
 1109                 hour, minute, second);
 1110         return (0);
 1111 }
 1112 
 1113 /*
 1114  * Attach APM:
 1115  *
 1116  * Initialize APM driver
 1117  */
 1118 
 1119 static int
 1120 apm_attach(device_t dev)
 1121 {
 1122         struct apm_softc        *sc = &apm_softc;
 1123         int                     drv_version;
 1124 
 1125         mtx_init(&sc->mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), "apm", MTX_DEF);
 1126         cv_init(&sc->cv, "cbb cv");
 1127 
 1128         if (device_get_flags(dev) & 0x20)
 1129                 atrtcclock_disable = 1;
 1130 
 1131         sc->initialized = 0;
 1132 
 1133         /* Must be externally enabled */
 1134         sc->active = 0;
 1135 
 1136         /* Always call HLT in idle loop */
 1137         sc->always_halt_cpu = 1;
 1138 
 1139         getenv_int("debug.apm_debug", &apm_debug);
 1140 
 1141         /* print bootstrap messages */
 1142         APM_DPRINT("apm: APM BIOS version %04lx\n",  apm_version);
 1143         APM_DPRINT("apm: Code16 0x%08x, Data 0x%08x\n",
 1144             sc->bios.seg.code16.base, sc->bios.seg.data.base);
 1145         APM_DPRINT("apm: Code entry 0x%08x, Idling CPU %s, Management %s\n",
 1146             sc->bios.entry, is_enabled(sc->slow_idle_cpu),
 1147             is_enabled(!sc->disabled));
 1148         APM_DPRINT("apm: CS_limit=0x%x, DS_limit=0x%x\n",
 1149             sc->bios.seg.code16.limit, sc->bios.seg.data.limit);
 1150 
 1151         /*
 1152          * In one test, apm bios version was 1.02; an attempt to register
 1153          * a 1.04 driver resulted in a 1.00 connection!  Registering a
 1154          * 1.02 driver resulted in a 1.02 connection.
 1155          */
 1156         drv_version = apm_version > 0x102 ? 0x102 : apm_version;
 1157         for (; drv_version > 0x100; drv_version--)
 1158                 if (apm_driver_version(drv_version) == 0)
 1159                         break;
 1160         sc->minorversion = ((drv_version & 0x00f0) >>  4) * 10 +
 1161                 ((drv_version & 0x000f) >> 0);
 1162         sc->majorversion = ((drv_version & 0xf000) >> 12) * 10 +
 1163                 ((apm_version & 0x0f00) >> 8);
 1164 
 1165         sc->intversion = INTVERSION(sc->majorversion, sc->minorversion);
 1166 
 1167         if (sc->intversion >= INTVERSION(1, 1))
 1168                 APM_DPRINT("apm: Engaged control %s\n", is_enabled(!sc->disengaged));
 1169         device_printf(dev, "found APM BIOS v%ld.%ld, connected at v%d.%d\n",
 1170                ((apm_version & 0xf000) >> 12) * 10 + ((apm_version & 0x0f00) >> 8),
 1171                ((apm_version & 0x00f0) >> 4) * 10 + ((apm_version & 0x000f) >> 0),
 1172                sc->majorversion, sc->minorversion);
 1173 
 1174 
 1175         APM_DPRINT("apm: Slow Idling CPU %s\n", is_enabled(sc->slow_idle_cpu));
 1176         /* enable power management */
 1177         if (sc->disabled) {
 1178                 if (apm_enable_disable_pm(1)) {
 1179                         APM_DPRINT("apm: *Warning* enable function failed! [%x]\n",
 1180                             (sc->bios.r.eax >> 8) & 0xff);
 1181                 }
 1182         }
 1183 
 1184         /* engage power managment (APM 1.1 or later) */
 1185         if (sc->intversion >= INTVERSION(1, 1) && sc->disengaged) {
 1186                 if (apm_engage_disengage_pm(1)) {
 1187                         APM_DPRINT("apm: *Warning* engage function failed err=[%x]",
 1188                             (sc->bios.r.eax >> 8) & 0xff);
 1189                         APM_DPRINT(" (Docked or using external power?).\n");
 1190                 }
 1191         }
 1192 
 1193         /* Power the system off using APM */
 1194         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, apm_power_off, NULL,
 1195                               SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
 1196 
 1197         /* Register APM again to pass the correct argument of pm_func. */
 1198         power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_APM, apm_pm_func, sc);
 1199 
 1200         sc->initialized = 1;
 1201         sc->suspending = 0;
 1202         sc->running = 0;
 1203 
 1204         make_dev(&apm_cdevsw, APMDEV_NORMAL,
 1205             UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0664, "apm");
 1206         make_dev(&apm_cdevsw, APMDEV_CTL,
 1207             UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0660, "apmctl");
 1208 
 1209         sc->sc_suspend.ah_fun = apm_rtc_suspend;
 1210         sc->sc_suspend.ah_arg = sc;
 1211         apm_hook_establish(APM_HOOK_SUSPEND, &sc->sc_suspend);
 1212 
 1213         sc->sc_resume.ah_fun = apm_rtc_resume;
 1214         sc->sc_resume.ah_arg = sc;
 1215         apm_hook_establish(APM_HOOK_RESUME, &sc->sc_resume);
 1216 
 1217         gone_in_dev(dev, 13, "APM support has been removed.");
 1218 
 1219         return 0;
 1220 }
 1221 
 1222 static int
 1223 apmopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
 1224 {
 1225         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1226 
 1227         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
 1228                 return (ENXIO);
 1229 
 1230         switch (dev2unit(dev)) {
 1231         case APMDEV_CTL:
 1232                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1233                         return EINVAL;
 1234                 if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OCTL)
 1235                         return EBUSY;
 1236                 sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OCTL;
 1237                 bzero(sc->event_filter, sizeof sc->event_filter);
 1238                 break;
 1239         case APMDEV_NORMAL:
 1240                 sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_ONORMAL;
 1241                 break;
 1242         }
 1243         return 0;
 1244 }
 1245 
 1246 static int
 1247 apmclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
 1248 {
 1249         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1250 
 1251         switch (dev2unit(dev)) {
 1252         case APMDEV_CTL:
 1253                 apm_lastreq_rejected();
 1254                 sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OCTL;
 1255                 bzero(sc->event_filter, sizeof sc->event_filter);
 1256                 break;
 1257         case APMDEV_NORMAL:
 1258                 sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_ONORMAL;
 1259                 break;
 1260         }
 1261         if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
 1262                 sc->event_count = 0;
 1263                 sc->event_ptr = 0;
 1264         }
 1265         return 0;
 1266 }
 1267 
 1268 static int
 1269 apmioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
 1270 {
 1271         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1272         struct apm_bios_arg *args;
 1273         int error = 0;
 1274         int ret;
 1275         int newstate;
 1276 
 1277         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
 1278                 return (ENXIO);
 1279 
 1280         APM_DPRINT("APM ioctl: cmd = 0x%lx\n", cmd);
 1281         switch (cmd) {
 1282         case APMIO_SUSPEND:
 1283                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1284                         return (EPERM);
 1285                 if (sc->active)
 1286                         apm_suspend(PMST_SUSPEND);
 1287                 else
 1288                         error = EINVAL;
 1289                 break;
 1290 
 1291         case APMIO_STANDBY:
 1292                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1293                         return (EPERM);
 1294                 if (sc->active)
 1295                         apm_suspend(PMST_STANDBY);
 1296                 else
 1297                         error = EINVAL;
 1298                 break;
 1299 
 1300         case APMIO_GETINFO_OLD:
 1301                 {
 1302                         struct apm_info info;
 1303                         apm_info_old_t aiop;
 1304 
 1305                         if (apm_get_info(&info))
 1306                                 error = ENXIO;
 1307                         aiop = (apm_info_old_t)addr;
 1308                         aiop->ai_major = info.ai_major;
 1309                         aiop->ai_minor = info.ai_minor;
 1310                         aiop->ai_acline = info.ai_acline;
 1311                         aiop->ai_batt_stat = info.ai_batt_stat;
 1312                         aiop->ai_batt_life = info.ai_batt_life;
 1313                         aiop->ai_status = info.ai_status;
 1314                 }
 1315                 break;
 1316         case APMIO_GETINFO:
 1317                 if (apm_get_info((apm_info_t)addr))
 1318                         error = ENXIO;
 1319                 break;
 1320         case APMIO_GETPWSTATUS:
 1321                 if (apm_get_pwstatus((apm_pwstatus_t)addr))
 1322                         error = ENXIO;
 1323                 break;
 1324         case APMIO_ENABLE:
 1325                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1326                         return (EPERM);
 1327                 apm_event_enable();
 1328                 break;
 1329         case APMIO_DISABLE:
 1330                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1331                         return (EPERM);
 1332                 apm_event_disable();
 1333                 break;
 1334         case APMIO_HALTCPU:
 1335                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1336                         return (EPERM);
 1337                 apm_halt_cpu();
 1338                 break;
 1339         case APMIO_NOTHALTCPU:
 1340                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1341                         return (EPERM);
 1342                 apm_not_halt_cpu();
 1343                 break;
 1344         case APMIO_DISPLAY:
 1345                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1346                         return (EPERM);
 1347                 newstate = *(int *)addr;
 1348                 if (apm_display(newstate))
 1349                         error = ENXIO;
 1350                 break;
 1351         case APMIO_BIOS:
 1352                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1353                         return (EPERM);
 1354                 /* XXX compatibility with the old interface */
 1355                 args = (struct apm_bios_arg *)addr;
 1356                 sc->bios.r.eax = args->eax;
 1357                 sc->bios.r.ebx = args->ebx;
 1358                 sc->bios.r.ecx = args->ecx;
 1359                 sc->bios.r.edx = args->edx;
 1360                 sc->bios.r.esi = args->esi;
 1361                 sc->bios.r.edi = args->edi;
 1362                 if ((ret = apm_bioscall())) {
 1363                         /*
 1364                          * Return code 1 means bios call was unsuccessful.
 1365                          * Error code is stored in %ah.
 1366                          * Return code -1 means bios call was unsupported
 1367                          * in the APM BIOS version.
 1368                          */
 1369                         if (ret == -1) {
 1370                                 error = EINVAL;
 1371                         }
 1372                 } else {
 1373                         /*
 1374                          * Return code 0 means bios call was successful.
 1375                          * We need only %al and can discard %ah.
 1376                          */
 1377                         sc->bios.r.eax &= 0xff;
 1378                 }
 1379                 args->eax = sc->bios.r.eax;
 1380                 args->ebx = sc->bios.r.ebx;
 1381                 args->ecx = sc->bios.r.ecx;
 1382                 args->edx = sc->bios.r.edx;
 1383                 args->esi = sc->bios.r.esi;
 1384                 args->edi = sc->bios.r.edi;
 1385                 break;
 1386         default:
 1387                 error = EINVAL;
 1388                 break;
 1389         }
 1390 
 1391         /* for /dev/apmctl */
 1392         if (dev2unit(dev) == APMDEV_CTL) {
 1393                 struct apm_event_info *evp;
 1394                 int i;
 1395 
 1396                 error = 0;
 1397                 switch (cmd) {
 1398                 case APMIO_NEXTEVENT:
 1399                         if (!sc->event_count) {
 1400                                 error = EAGAIN;
 1401                         } else {
 1402                                 evp = (struct apm_event_info *)addr;
 1403                                 i = sc->event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->event_count;
 1404                                 i %= APM_NEVENTS;
 1405                                 *evp = sc->event_list[i];
 1406                                 sc->event_count--;
 1407                         }
 1408                         break;
 1409                 case APMIO_REJECTLASTREQ:
 1410                         if (apm_lastreq_rejected()) {
 1411                                 error = EINVAL;
 1412                         }
 1413                         break;
 1414                 default:
 1415                         error = EINVAL;
 1416                         break;
 1417                 }
 1418         }
 1419 
 1420         return error;
 1421 }
 1422 
 1423 static int
 1424 apmwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
 1425 {
 1426         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1427         u_int event_type;
 1428         int error;
 1429         u_char enabled;
 1430 
 1431         if (dev2unit(dev) != APMDEV_CTL)
 1432                 return(ENODEV);
 1433         if (uio->uio_resid != sizeof(u_int))
 1434                 return(E2BIG);
 1435 
 1436         if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&event_type, sizeof(u_int), uio)))
 1437                 return(error);
 1438 
 1439         if (event_type >= APM_NPMEV)
 1440                 return(EINVAL);
 1441 
 1442         if (sc->event_filter[event_type] == 0) {
 1443                 enabled = 1;
 1444         } else {
 1445                 enabled = 0;
 1446         }
 1447         sc->event_filter[event_type] = enabled;
 1448         APM_DPRINT("apmwrite: event 0x%x %s\n", event_type, is_enabled(enabled));
 1449 
 1450         return uio->uio_resid;
 1451 }
 1452 
 1453 static int
 1454 apmpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
 1455 {
 1456         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1457         int revents = 0;
 1458 
 1459         if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
 1460                 if (sc->event_count) {
 1461                         revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
 1462                 } else {
 1463                         selrecord(td, &sc->sc_rsel);
 1464                 }
 1465         }
 1466 
 1467         return (revents);
 1468 }
 1469 
 1470 static device_method_t apm_methods[] = {
 1471         /* Device interface */
 1472         DEVMETHOD(device_identify,      apm_identify),
 1473         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         apm_probe),
 1474         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        apm_attach),
 1475 
 1476         { 0, 0 }
 1477 };
 1478 
 1479 static driver_t apm_driver = {
 1480         "apm",
 1481         apm_methods,
 1482         1,                      /* no softc (XXX) */
 1483 };
 1484 
 1485 static devclass_t apm_devclass;
 1486 
 1487 DRIVER_MODULE(apm, legacy, apm_driver, apm_devclass, apm_modevent, 0);
 1488 MODULE_VERSION(apm, 1);
 1489 
 1490 static int
 1491 apm_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...)
 1492 {
 1493         int     state, apm_state;
 1494         int     error;
 1495         va_list ap;
 1496 
 1497         error = 0;
 1498         switch (cmd) {
 1499         case POWER_CMD_SUSPEND:
 1500                 va_start(ap, arg);
 1501                 state = va_arg(ap, int);
 1502                 va_end(ap);     
 1503 
 1504                 switch (state) {
 1505                 case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_STANDBY:
 1506                         apm_state = PMST_STANDBY;
 1507                         break;
 1508                 case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_SUSPEND:
 1509                 case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_HIBERNATE:
 1510                         apm_state = PMST_SUSPEND;
 1511                         break;
 1512                 default:
 1513                         error = EINVAL;
 1514                         goto out;
 1515                 }
 1516 
 1517                 apm_suspend(apm_state);
 1518                 break;
 1519 
 1520         default:
 1521                 error = EINVAL;
 1522                 goto out;
 1523         }
 1524 
 1525 out:
 1526         return (error);
 1527 }
 1528 
 1529 static void
 1530 apm_pm_register(void *arg)
 1531 {
 1532 
 1533         if (!resource_disabled("apm", 0))
 1534                 power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_APM, apm_pm_func, NULL);
 1535 }
 1536 
 1537 SYSINIT(power, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, apm_pm_register, NULL);

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