The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/bios/apm.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS Device Driver
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1994 UKAI, Fumitoshi.
    5  * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 by HOSOKAWA, Tatsumi <hosokawa@jp.FreeBSD.org>
    6  * Copyright (c) 1996 Nate Williams <nate@FreeBSD.org>
    7  * Copyright (c) 1997 Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@FreeBSD.org>
    8  *
    9  * This software may be used, modified, copied, and distributed, in
   10  * both source and binary form provided that the above copyright and
   11  * these terms are retained. Under no circumstances is the author
   12  * responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
   13  * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its
   14  * use.
   15  *
   16  * Sep, 1994    Implemented on FreeBSD 1.1.5.1R (Toshiba AVS001WD)
   17  */
   18 
   19 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   20 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/6.1/sys/i386/bios/apm.c 144964 2005-04-12 20:14:56Z mdodd $");
   21 
   22 #include <sys/param.h>
   23 #include <sys/systm.h>
   24 #include <sys/bus.h>
   25 #include <sys/conf.h>
   26 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   27 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   28 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   29 #include <sys/module.h>
   30 #include <sys/poll.h>
   31 #include <sys/power.h>
   32 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   33 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
   34 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   35 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   36 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   37 #include <sys/time.h>
   38 #include <sys/uio.h>
   39 
   40 #include <machine/apm_bios.h>
   41 #include <machine/clock.h>
   42 #include <machine/endian.h>
   43 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
   44 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   45 #include <machine/segments.h>
   46 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
   47 #include <machine/vm86.h>
   48 
   49 #include <machine/bus.h>
   50 #include <machine/resource.h>
   51 #include <sys/rman.h>
   52 
   53 #include <vm/vm.h>
   54 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   55 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   56 
   57 #include <i386/bios/apm.h>
   58 
   59 /* Used by the apm_saver screen saver module */
   60 int apm_display(int newstate);
   61 struct apm_softc apm_softc;
   62 
   63 static void apm_resume(void);
   64 static int apm_bioscall(void);
   65 static int apm_check_function_supported(u_int version, u_int func);
   66 
   67 static int apm_pm_func(u_long, void*, ...);
   68 
   69 static u_long   apm_version;
   70 
   71 int     apm_evindex;
   72 
   73 #define SCFLAG_ONORMAL  0x0000001
   74 #define SCFLAG_OCTL     0x0000002
   75 #define SCFLAG_OPEN     (SCFLAG_ONORMAL|SCFLAG_OCTL)
   76 
   77 #define APMDEV(dev)     (minor(dev)&0x0f)
   78 #define APMDEV_NORMAL   0
   79 #define APMDEV_CTL      8
   80 
   81 #ifdef PC98
   82 extern int bios32_apm98(struct bios_regs *, u_int, u_short);
   83 
   84 /* PC98's SMM definition */
   85 #define APM_NECSMM_PORT         0x6b8e
   86 #define APM_NECSMM_PORTSZ       1
   87 #define APM_NECSMM_EN           0x10
   88 static __inline void apm_enable_smm(struct apm_softc *);
   89 static __inline void apm_disable_smm(struct apm_softc *);
   90 int apm_necsmm_addr;
   91 u_int32_t apm_necsmm_mask;
   92 #endif
   93 
   94 static struct apmhook   *hook[NAPM_HOOK];               /* XXX */
   95 
   96 #define is_enabled(foo) ((foo) ? "enabled" : "disabled")
   97 
   98 /* Map version number to integer (keeps ordering of version numbers) */
   99 #define INTVERSION(major, minor)        ((major)*100 + (minor))
  100 
  101 static struct callout_handle apm_timeout_ch = 
  102     CALLOUT_HANDLE_INITIALIZER(&apm_timeout_ch);
  103 
  104 static timeout_t apm_timeout;
  105 static d_open_t apmopen;
  106 static d_close_t apmclose;
  107 static d_write_t apmwrite;
  108 static d_ioctl_t apmioctl;
  109 static d_poll_t apmpoll;
  110 
  111 static struct cdevsw apm_cdevsw = {
  112         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
  113         .d_flags =      D_NEEDGIANT,
  114         .d_open =       apmopen,
  115         .d_close =      apmclose,
  116         .d_write =      apmwrite,
  117         .d_ioctl =      apmioctl,
  118         .d_poll =       apmpoll,
  119         .d_name =       "apm",
  120 };
  121 
  122 static int apm_suspend_delay = 1;
  123 static int apm_standby_delay = 1;
  124 static int apm_swab_batt_minutes = 0;
  125 static int apm_debug = 0;
  126 
  127 #define APM_DPRINT(args...) do  {                                       \
  128         if (apm_debug) {                                                \
  129                 printf(args);                                           \
  130         }                                                               \
  131 } while (0)
  132 
  133 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, apm_suspend_delay, CTLFLAG_RW, &apm_suspend_delay, 1, "");
  134 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, apm_standby_delay, CTLFLAG_RW, &apm_standby_delay, 1, "");
  135 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, apm_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &apm_debug, 0, "");
  136 
  137 TUNABLE_INT("machdep.apm_swab_batt_minutes", &apm_swab_batt_minutes);
  138 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, apm_swab_batt_minutes, CTLFLAG_RW,
  139            &apm_swab_batt_minutes, 0, "Byte swap battery time value.");
  140 
  141 #ifdef PC98
  142 static __inline void
  143 apm_enable_smm(sc)
  144         struct apm_softc *sc;
  145 {
  146         bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
  147         bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
  148         if (apm_necsmm_addr != 0)
  149                 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, 0,
  150                           (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0) | ~apm_necsmm_mask));
  151 }
  152 
  153 static __inline void
  154 apm_disable_smm(sc)
  155         struct apm_softc *sc;
  156 {
  157         bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
  158         bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
  159         if (apm_necsmm_addr != 0)
  160                 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, 0,
  161                           (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0) & apm_necsmm_mask));
  162 }
  163 #endif
  164 
  165 /*
  166  * return  0 if the function successfull,
  167  * return  1 if the function unsuccessfull,
  168  * return -1 if the function unsupported.
  169  */
  170 static int
  171 apm_bioscall(void)
  172 {
  173         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  174         int errno = 0;
  175         u_int apm_func = sc->bios.r.eax & 0xff;
  176 
  177         if (!apm_check_function_supported(sc->intversion, apm_func)) {
  178                 APM_DPRINT("apm_bioscall: function 0x%x is not supported in v%d.%d\n",
  179                     apm_func, sc->majorversion, sc->minorversion);
  180                 return (-1);
  181         }
  182 
  183         sc->bios_busy = 1;
  184 #ifdef  PC98
  185         set_bios_selectors(&sc->bios.seg, BIOSCODE_FLAG | BIOSDATA_FLAG);
  186         if (bios32_apm98(&sc->bios.r, sc->bios.entry,
  187             GSEL(GBIOSCODE32_SEL, SEL_KPL)) != 0)
  188                 return 1;
  189 #else
  190         if (sc->connectmode == APM_PROT32CONNECT) {
  191                 set_bios_selectors(&sc->bios.seg,
  192                                    BIOSCODE_FLAG | BIOSDATA_FLAG);
  193                 errno = bios32(&sc->bios.r,
  194                                sc->bios.entry, GSEL(GBIOSCODE32_SEL, SEL_KPL));
  195         } else {
  196                 errno = bios16(&sc->bios, NULL);
  197         }
  198 #endif
  199         sc->bios_busy = 0;
  200         return (errno);
  201 }
  202 
  203 /* check whether APM function is supported (1)  or not (0). */
  204 static int
  205 apm_check_function_supported(u_int version, u_int func)
  206 {
  207         /* except driver version */
  208         if (func == APM_DRVVERSION) {
  209                 return (1);
  210         }
  211 #ifdef PC98
  212         if (func == APM_GETPWSTATUS) {
  213                 return (1);
  214         }
  215 #endif
  216 
  217         switch (version) {
  218         case INTVERSION(1, 0):
  219                 if (func > APM_GETPMEVENT) {
  220                         return (0); /* not supported */
  221                 }
  222                 break;
  223         case INTVERSION(1, 1):
  224                 if (func > APM_ENGAGEDISENGAGEPM &&
  225                     func < APM_OEMFUNC) {
  226                         return (0); /* not supported */
  227                 }
  228                 break;
  229         case INTVERSION(1, 2):
  230                 break;
  231         }
  232 
  233         return (1); /* supported */
  234 }
  235 
  236 /* enable/disable power management */
  237 static int
  238 apm_enable_disable_pm(int enable)
  239 {
  240         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  241 
  242         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_ENABLEDISABLEPM;
  243 
  244         if (sc->intversion >= INTVERSION(1, 1))
  245                 sc->bios.r.ebx  = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  246         else
  247                 sc->bios.r.ebx  = 0xffff;       /* APM version 1.0 only */
  248         sc->bios.r.ecx  = enable;
  249         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  250         return (apm_bioscall());
  251 }
  252 
  253 /* register driver version (APM 1.1 or later) */
  254 static int
  255 apm_driver_version(int version)
  256 {
  257         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  258  
  259         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_DRVVERSION;
  260         sc->bios.r.ebx  = 0x0;
  261         sc->bios.r.ecx  = version;
  262         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  263 
  264         if (apm_bioscall() == 0 && sc->bios.r.eax == version)
  265                 return (0);
  266 
  267         /* Some old BIOSes don't return the connection version in %ax. */
  268         if (sc->bios.r.eax == ((APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_DRVVERSION))
  269                 return (0);
  270 
  271         return (1);
  272 }
  273  
  274 /* engage/disengage power management (APM 1.1 or later) */
  275 static int
  276 apm_engage_disengage_pm(int engage)
  277 {
  278         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  279  
  280         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_ENGAGEDISENGAGEPM;
  281         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  282         sc->bios.r.ecx = engage;
  283         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  284         return (apm_bioscall());
  285 }
  286  
  287 /* get PM event */
  288 static u_int
  289 apm_getevent(void)
  290 {
  291         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  292  
  293         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_GETPMEVENT;
  294  
  295         sc->bios.r.ebx = 0;
  296         sc->bios.r.ecx = 0;
  297         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  298         if (apm_bioscall())
  299                 return (PMEV_NOEVENT);
  300         return (sc->bios.r.ebx & 0xffff);
  301 }
  302  
  303 /* suspend entire system */
  304 static int
  305 apm_suspend_system(int state)
  306 {
  307         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  308  
  309         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  310         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  311         sc->bios.r.ecx = state;
  312         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  313  
  314 #ifdef PC98
  315         apm_disable_smm(sc);
  316 #endif
  317         if (apm_bioscall()) {
  318                 printf("Entire system suspend failure: errcode = %d\n",
  319                        0xff & (sc->bios.r.eax >> 8));
  320                 return 1;
  321         }
  322 #ifdef PC98
  323         apm_enable_smm(sc);
  324 #endif
  325         return 0;
  326 }
  327 
  328 /* Display control */
  329 /*
  330  * Experimental implementation: My laptop machine can't handle this function
  331  * If your laptop can control the display via APM, please inform me.
  332  *                            HOSOKAWA, Tatsumi <hosokawa@jp.FreeBSD.org>
  333  */
  334 int
  335 apm_display(int newstate)
  336 {
  337         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  338  
  339         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  340         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_DISP0;
  341         sc->bios.r.ecx = newstate ? PMST_APMENABLED:PMST_SUSPEND;
  342         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  343         if (apm_bioscall() == 0) {
  344                 return 0;
  345         }
  346 
  347         /* If failed, then try to blank all display devices instead. */
  348         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  349         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_DISPALL;  /* all display devices */
  350         sc->bios.r.ecx = newstate ? PMST_APMENABLED:PMST_SUSPEND;
  351         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  352         if (apm_bioscall() == 0) {
  353                 return 0;
  354         }
  355         printf("Display off failure: errcode = %d\n",
  356                0xff & (sc->bios.r.eax >> 8));
  357         return 1;
  358 }
  359 
  360 /*
  361  * Turn off the entire system.
  362  */
  363 static void
  364 apm_power_off(void *junk, int howto)
  365 {
  366         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  367 
  368         /* Not halting powering off, or not active */
  369         if (!(howto & RB_POWEROFF) || !apm_softc.active)
  370                 return;
  371         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  372         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  373         sc->bios.r.ecx = PMST_OFF;
  374         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  375         (void) apm_bioscall();
  376 }
  377 
  378 /* APM Battery low handler */
  379 static void
  380 apm_battery_low(void)
  381 {
  382         printf("\007\007 * * * BATTERY IS LOW * * * \007\007");
  383 }
  384 
  385 /* APM hook manager */
  386 static struct apmhook *
  387 apm_add_hook(struct apmhook **list, struct apmhook *ah)
  388 {
  389         int s;
  390         struct apmhook *p, *prev;
  391 
  392         APM_DPRINT("Add hook \"%s\"\n", ah->ah_name);
  393 
  394         s = splhigh();
  395         if (ah == NULL)
  396                 panic("illegal apm_hook!");
  397         prev = NULL;
  398         for (p = *list; p != NULL; prev = p, p = p->ah_next)
  399                 if (p->ah_order > ah->ah_order)
  400                         break;
  401 
  402         if (prev == NULL) {
  403                 ah->ah_next = *list;
  404                 *list = ah;
  405         } else {
  406                 ah->ah_next = prev->ah_next;
  407                 prev->ah_next = ah;
  408         }
  409         splx(s);
  410         return ah;
  411 }
  412 
  413 static void
  414 apm_del_hook(struct apmhook **list, struct apmhook *ah)
  415 {
  416         int s;
  417         struct apmhook *p, *prev;
  418 
  419         s = splhigh();
  420         prev = NULL;
  421         for (p = *list; p != NULL; prev = p, p = p->ah_next)
  422                 if (p == ah)
  423                         goto deleteit;
  424         panic("Tried to delete unregistered apm_hook.");
  425         goto nosuchnode;
  426 deleteit:
  427         if (prev != NULL)
  428                 prev->ah_next = p->ah_next;
  429         else
  430                 *list = p->ah_next;
  431 nosuchnode:
  432         splx(s);
  433 }
  434 
  435 
  436 /* APM driver calls some functions automatically */
  437 static void
  438 apm_execute_hook(struct apmhook *list)
  439 {
  440         struct apmhook *p;
  441 
  442         for (p = list; p != NULL; p = p->ah_next) {
  443                 APM_DPRINT("Execute APM hook \"%s.\"\n", p->ah_name);
  444                 if ((*(p->ah_fun))(p->ah_arg))
  445                         printf("Warning: APM hook \"%s\" failed", p->ah_name);
  446         }
  447 }
  448 
  449 
  450 /* establish an apm hook */
  451 struct apmhook *
  452 apm_hook_establish(int apmh, struct apmhook *ah)
  453 {
  454         if (apmh < 0 || apmh >= NAPM_HOOK)
  455                 return NULL;
  456 
  457         return apm_add_hook(&hook[apmh], ah);
  458 }
  459 
  460 /* disestablish an apm hook */
  461 void
  462 apm_hook_disestablish(int apmh, struct apmhook *ah)
  463 {
  464         if (apmh < 0 || apmh >= NAPM_HOOK)
  465                 return;
  466 
  467         apm_del_hook(&hook[apmh], ah);
  468 }
  469 
  470 static int apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
  471 static void apm_processevent(void);
  472 
  473 static u_int apm_op_inprog = 0;
  474 
  475 static void
  476 apm_do_suspend(void)
  477 {
  478         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  479         int error;
  480 
  481         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  482                 return;
  483 
  484         apm_op_inprog = 0;
  485         sc->suspends = sc->suspend_countdown = 0;
  486 
  487         error = DEVICE_SUSPEND(root_bus);
  488         if (error)
  489                 return;
  490 
  491         apm_execute_hook(hook[APM_HOOK_SUSPEND]);
  492         if (apm_suspend_system(PMST_SUSPEND) == 0) {
  493                 sc->suspending = 1;
  494                 apm_processevent();
  495         } else {
  496                 /* Failure, 'resume' the system again */
  497                 apm_execute_hook(hook[APM_HOOK_RESUME]);
  498                 DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
  499         }
  500         return;
  501 }
  502 
  503 static void
  504 apm_do_standby(void)
  505 {
  506         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  507 
  508         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  509                 return;
  510 
  511         apm_op_inprog = 0;
  512         sc->standbys = sc->standby_countdown = 0;
  513 
  514         /*
  515          * As far as standby, we don't need to execute 
  516          * all of suspend hooks.
  517          */
  518         if (apm_suspend_system(PMST_STANDBY) == 0)
  519                 apm_processevent();
  520         return;
  521 }
  522 
  523 static void
  524 apm_lastreq_notify(void)
  525 {
  526         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  527 
  528         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  529         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  530         sc->bios.r.ecx = PMST_LASTREQNOTIFY;
  531         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  532         apm_bioscall();
  533 }
  534 
  535 static int
  536 apm_lastreq_rejected(void)
  537 {
  538         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  539 
  540         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
  541                 return 1;       /* no operation in progress */
  542         }
  543 
  544         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_SETPWSTATE;
  545         sc->bios.r.ebx = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  546         sc->bios.r.ecx = PMST_LASTREQREJECT;
  547         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  548 
  549         if (apm_bioscall()) {
  550                 APM_DPRINT("apm_lastreq_rejected: failed\n");
  551                 return 1;
  552         }
  553         apm_op_inprog = 0;
  554         return 0;
  555 }
  556 
  557 /*
  558  * Public interface to the suspend/resume:
  559  *
  560  * Execute suspend and resume hook before and after sleep, respectively.
  561  *
  562  */
  563 
  564 void
  565 apm_suspend(int state)
  566 {
  567         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  568 
  569         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  570                 return;
  571 
  572         switch (state) {
  573         case PMST_SUSPEND:
  574                 if (sc->suspends)
  575                         return;
  576                 sc->suspends++;
  577                 sc->suspend_countdown = apm_suspend_delay;
  578                 break;
  579         case PMST_STANDBY:
  580                 if (sc->standbys)
  581                         return;
  582                 sc->standbys++;
  583                 sc->standby_countdown = apm_standby_delay;
  584                 break;
  585         default:
  586                 printf("apm_suspend: Unknown Suspend state 0x%x\n", state);
  587                 return;
  588         }
  589 
  590         apm_op_inprog++;
  591         apm_lastreq_notify();
  592 }
  593 
  594 static void
  595 apm_resume(void)
  596 {
  597         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  598 
  599         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0 || sc->suspending == 0)
  600                 return;
  601 
  602         sc->suspending = 0;
  603         apm_execute_hook(hook[APM_HOOK_RESUME]);
  604         DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
  605         return;
  606 }
  607 
  608 
  609 /* get power status per battery */
  610 static int
  611 apm_get_pwstatus(apm_pwstatus_t app)
  612 {
  613         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  614 
  615         if (app->ap_device != PMDV_ALLDEV &&
  616             (app->ap_device < PMDV_BATT0 || app->ap_device > PMDV_BATT_ALL))
  617                 return 1;
  618 
  619         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_GETPWSTATUS;
  620         sc->bios.r.ebx = app->ap_device;
  621         sc->bios.r.ecx = 0;
  622         sc->bios.r.edx = 0xffff;        /* default to unknown battery time */
  623 
  624         if (apm_bioscall())
  625                 return 1;
  626 
  627         app->ap_acline    = (sc->bios.r.ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
  628         app->ap_batt_stat = sc->bios.r.ebx & 0xff;
  629         app->ap_batt_flag = (sc->bios.r.ecx >> 8) & 0xff;
  630         app->ap_batt_life = sc->bios.r.ecx & 0xff;
  631         sc->bios.r.edx &= 0xffff;
  632         if (apm_swab_batt_minutes)
  633                 sc->bios.r.edx = __bswap16(sc->bios.r.edx) | 0x8000;
  634         if (sc->bios.r.edx == 0xffff)   /* Time is unknown */
  635                 app->ap_batt_time = -1;
  636         else if (sc->bios.r.edx & 0x8000)       /* Time is in minutes */
  637                 app->ap_batt_time = (sc->bios.r.edx & 0x7fff) * 60;
  638         else                            /* Time is in seconds */
  639                 app->ap_batt_time = sc->bios.r.edx;
  640 
  641         return 0;
  642 }
  643 
  644 
  645 /* get APM information */
  646 static int
  647 apm_get_info(apm_info_t aip)
  648 {
  649         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  650         struct apm_pwstatus aps;
  651 
  652         bzero(&aps, sizeof(aps));
  653         aps.ap_device = PMDV_ALLDEV;
  654         if (apm_get_pwstatus(&aps))
  655                 return 1;
  656 
  657         aip->ai_infoversion = 1;
  658         aip->ai_acline      = aps.ap_acline;
  659         aip->ai_batt_stat   = aps.ap_batt_stat;
  660         aip->ai_batt_life   = aps.ap_batt_life;
  661         aip->ai_batt_time   = aps.ap_batt_time;
  662         aip->ai_major       = (u_int)sc->majorversion;
  663         aip->ai_minor       = (u_int)sc->minorversion;
  664         aip->ai_status      = (u_int)sc->active;
  665 
  666         sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS << 8) | APM_GETCAPABILITIES;
  667         sc->bios.r.ebx = 0;
  668         sc->bios.r.ecx = 0;
  669         sc->bios.r.edx = 0;
  670         if (apm_bioscall()) {
  671                 aip->ai_batteries = 0xffffffff; /* Unknown */
  672                 aip->ai_capabilities = 0xff00; /* Unknown, with no bits set */
  673         } else {
  674                 aip->ai_batteries = sc->bios.r.ebx & 0xff;
  675                 aip->ai_capabilities = sc->bios.r.ecx & 0xff;
  676         }
  677 
  678         bzero(aip->ai_spare, sizeof aip->ai_spare);
  679 
  680         return 0;
  681 }
  682 
  683 
  684 /* inform APM BIOS that CPU is idle */
  685 void
  686 apm_cpu_idle(void)
  687 {
  688         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  689 
  690         if (sc->active) {
  691 
  692                 sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS <<8) | APM_CPUIDLE;
  693                 sc->bios.r.edx = sc->bios.r.ecx = sc->bios.r.ebx = 0;
  694                 (void) apm_bioscall();
  695         }
  696         /*
  697          * Some APM implementation halts CPU in BIOS, whenever
  698          * "CPU-idle" function are invoked, but swtch() of
  699          * FreeBSD halts CPU, therefore, CPU is halted twice
  700          * in the sched loop. It makes the interrupt latency
  701          * terribly long and be able to cause a serious problem
  702          * in interrupt processing. We prevent it by removing
  703          * "hlt" operation from swtch() and managed it under
  704          * APM driver.
  705          */
  706         if (!sc->active || sc->always_halt_cpu)
  707                 halt(); /* wait for interrupt */
  708 }
  709 
  710 /* inform APM BIOS that CPU is busy */
  711 void
  712 apm_cpu_busy(void)
  713 {
  714         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  715 
  716         /*
  717          * The APM specification says this is only necessary if your BIOS
  718          * slows down the processor in the idle task, otherwise it's not
  719          * necessary.
  720          */
  721         if (sc->slow_idle_cpu && sc->active) {
  722 
  723                 sc->bios.r.eax = (APM_BIOS <<8) | APM_CPUBUSY;
  724                 sc->bios.r.edx = sc->bios.r.ecx = sc->bios.r.ebx = 0;
  725                 apm_bioscall();
  726         }
  727 }
  728 
  729 
  730 /*
  731  * APM timeout routine:
  732  *
  733  * This routine is automatically called by timer once per second.
  734  */
  735 
  736 static void
  737 apm_timeout(void *dummy)
  738 {
  739         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  740 
  741         if (apm_op_inprog)
  742                 apm_lastreq_notify();
  743 
  744         if (sc->standbys && sc->standby_countdown-- <= 0)
  745                 apm_do_standby();
  746 
  747         if (sc->suspends && sc->suspend_countdown-- <= 0)
  748                 apm_do_suspend();
  749 
  750         if (!sc->bios_busy)
  751                 apm_processevent();
  752 
  753         if (sc->active == 1)
  754                 /* Run slightly more oftan than 1 Hz */
  755                 apm_timeout_ch = timeout(apm_timeout, NULL, hz - 1);
  756 }
  757 
  758 /* enable APM BIOS */
  759 static void
  760 apm_event_enable(void)
  761 {
  762         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  763 
  764         APM_DPRINT("called apm_event_enable()\n");
  765 
  766         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  767                 return;
  768 
  769         sc->active = 1;
  770         apm_timeout(sc);
  771 
  772         return;
  773 }
  774 
  775 /* disable APM BIOS */
  776 static void
  777 apm_event_disable(void)
  778 {
  779         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  780 
  781         APM_DPRINT("called apm_event_disable()\n");
  782 
  783         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  784                 return;
  785 
  786         untimeout(apm_timeout, NULL, apm_timeout_ch);
  787         sc->active = 0;
  788 
  789         return;
  790 }
  791 
  792 /* halt CPU in scheduling loop */
  793 static void
  794 apm_halt_cpu(void)
  795 {
  796         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  797 
  798         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  799                 return;
  800 
  801         sc->always_halt_cpu = 1;
  802 
  803         return;
  804 }
  805 
  806 /* don't halt CPU in scheduling loop */
  807 static void
  808 apm_not_halt_cpu(void)
  809 {
  810         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
  811 
  812         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
  813                 return;
  814 
  815         sc->always_halt_cpu = 0;
  816 
  817         return;
  818 }
  819 
  820 /* device driver definitions */
  821 
  822 /*
  823  * Module event
  824  */
  825 
  826 static int
  827 apm_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk)
  828 {
  829 
  830         switch (event) {
  831         case MOD_LOAD:
  832                 if (!cold)
  833                         return (EPERM);
  834                 break;
  835         case MOD_UNLOAD:
  836                 if (!cold && power_pm_get_type() == POWER_PM_TYPE_APM)
  837                         return (EBUSY);
  838                 break;
  839         default:
  840                 break;
  841         }
  842 
  843         return (0);
  844 }
  845 
  846 /*
  847  * Create "connection point"
  848  */
  849 static void
  850 apm_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
  851 {
  852         device_t child;
  853 
  854         if (!cold) {
  855                 printf("Don't load this driver from userland!!\n");
  856                 return;
  857         }
  858 
  859         if (resource_disabled("apm", 0))
  860                 return;
  861 
  862         child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "apm", 0);
  863         if (child == NULL)
  864                 panic("apm_identify");
  865 }
  866 
  867 /*
  868  * probe for APM BIOS
  869  */
  870 static int
  871 apm_probe(device_t dev)
  872 {
  873 #define APM_KERNBASE    KERNBASE
  874         struct vm86frame        vmf;
  875         struct apm_softc        *sc = &apm_softc;
  876 #ifdef PC98
  877         int                     rid;
  878 #endif
  879 
  880         device_set_desc(dev, "APM BIOS");
  881         if (device_get_unit(dev) > 0) {
  882                 printf("apm: Only one APM driver supported.\n");
  883                 return ENXIO;
  884         }
  885 
  886         if (power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_NONE &&
  887             power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_APM) {
  888                 printf("apm: Other PM system enabled.\n");
  889                 return ENXIO;
  890         }
  891 
  892         bzero(&vmf, sizeof(struct vm86frame));          /* safety */
  893         bzero(&apm_softc, sizeof(apm_softc));
  894         vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  895         vmf.vmf_al = APM_INSTCHECK;
  896         vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  897         if (vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf))
  898                 return ENXIO;                   /* APM not found */
  899         if (vmf.vmf_bx != 0x504d) {
  900                 printf("apm: incorrect signature (0x%x)\n", vmf.vmf_bx);
  901                 return ENXIO;
  902         }
  903         if ((vmf.vmf_cx & (APM_32BIT_SUPPORT | APM_16BIT_SUPPORT)) == 0) {
  904                 printf("apm: protected mode connections are not supported\n");
  905                 return ENXIO;
  906         }
  907 
  908         apm_version = vmf.vmf_ax;
  909         sc->slow_idle_cpu = ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_CPUIDLE_SLOW) != 0);
  910         sc->disabled = ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_DISABLED) != 0);
  911         sc->disengaged = ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_DISENGAGED) != 0);
  912 
  913         vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  914         vmf.vmf_al = APM_DISCONNECT;
  915         vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  916         vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf);            /* disconnect, just in case */
  917 
  918 #ifdef PC98
  919         /* PC98 have bogos APM 32bit BIOS */
  920         if ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_32BIT_SUPPORT) == 0)
  921                 return ENXIO;
  922         rid = 0;
  923         bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid,
  924                          APM_NECSMM_PORT, APM_NECSMM_PORTSZ);
  925         sc->sc_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
  926                          APM_NECSMM_PORT, ~0, APM_NECSMM_PORTSZ, RF_ACTIVE);
  927         if (sc->sc_res == NULL) {
  928                 printf("apm: cannot open NEC smm device\n");
  929                 return ENXIO;
  930         }
  931         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, sc->sc_res);
  932 
  933         vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  934         vmf.vmf_al = APM_PROT32CONNECT;
  935         vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  936         if (vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf)) {
  937                 printf("apm: 32-bit connection error.\n");
  938                 return (ENXIO);
  939         }
  940 
  941         sc->bios.seg.code32.base = (vmf.vmf_ax << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  942         sc->bios.seg.code32.limit = 0xffff;
  943         sc->bios.seg.code16.base = (vmf.vmf_cx << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  944         sc->bios.seg.code16.limit = 0xffff;
  945         sc->bios.seg.data.base = (vmf.vmf_dx << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  946         sc->bios.seg.data.limit = 0xffff;
  947         sc->bios.entry = vmf.vmf_ebx;
  948         sc->connectmode = APM_PROT32CONNECT;
  949 #else
  950         if ((vmf.vmf_cx & APM_32BIT_SUPPORT) != 0) {
  951                 vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  952                 vmf.vmf_al = APM_PROT32CONNECT;
  953                 vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  954                 if (vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf)) {
  955                         printf("apm: 32-bit connection error.\n");
  956                         return (ENXIO);
  957                 }
  958                 sc->bios.seg.code32.base = (vmf.vmf_ax << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  959                 sc->bios.seg.code32.limit = 0xffff;
  960                 sc->bios.seg.code16.base = (vmf.vmf_cx << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  961                 sc->bios.seg.code16.limit = 0xffff;
  962                 sc->bios.seg.data.base = (vmf.vmf_dx << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  963                 sc->bios.seg.data.limit = 0xffff;
  964                 sc->bios.entry = vmf.vmf_ebx;
  965                 sc->connectmode = APM_PROT32CONNECT;
  966         } else {
  967                 /* use 16-bit connection */
  968                 vmf.vmf_ah = APM_BIOS;
  969                 vmf.vmf_al = APM_PROT16CONNECT;
  970                 vmf.vmf_bx = 0;
  971                 if (vm86_intcall(APM_INT, &vmf)) {
  972                         printf("apm: 16-bit connection error.\n");
  973                         return (ENXIO);
  974                 }
  975                 sc->bios.seg.code16.base = (vmf.vmf_ax << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  976                 sc->bios.seg.code16.limit = 0xffff;
  977                 sc->bios.seg.data.base = (vmf.vmf_cx << 4) + APM_KERNBASE;
  978                 sc->bios.seg.data.limit = 0xffff;
  979                 sc->bios.entry = vmf.vmf_bx;
  980                 sc->connectmode = APM_PROT16CONNECT;
  981         }
  982 #endif
  983         return(0);
  984 }
  985 
  986 
  987 /*
  988  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
  989  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
  990  */
  991 static int
  992 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
  993 {
  994         struct apm_event_info *evp;
  995 
  996         if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
  997                 return 1;               /* no user waiting */
  998         if (sc->event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
  999                 return 1;                       /* overflow */
 1000         if (sc->event_filter[event_type] == 0)
 1001                 return 1;               /* not registered */
 1002         evp = &sc->event_list[sc->event_ptr];
 1003         sc->event_count++;
 1004         sc->event_ptr++;
 1005         sc->event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
 1006         evp->type = event_type;
 1007         evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
 1008         selwakeuppri(&sc->sc_rsel, PZERO);
 1009         return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OCTL) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
 1010 }
 1011 
 1012 /* Power profile */
 1013 static void
 1014 apm_power_profile(struct apm_softc *sc)
 1015 {
 1016         int state;
 1017         struct apm_info info;
 1018         static int apm_acline = 0;
 1019 
 1020         if (apm_get_info(&info))
 1021                 return;
 1022 
 1023         if (apm_acline != info.ai_acline) {
 1024                 apm_acline = info.ai_acline;
 1025                 state = apm_acline ? POWER_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE : POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY;
 1026                 power_profile_set_state(state);
 1027         }
 1028 }
 1029 
 1030 /* Process APM event */
 1031 static void
 1032 apm_processevent(void)
 1033 {
 1034         int apm_event;
 1035         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1036 
 1037 #define OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(symbol) case symbol:                         \
 1038         APM_DPRINT("Received APM Event: " #symbol "\n");
 1039 
 1040         do {
 1041                 apm_event = apm_getevent();
 1042                 switch (apm_event) {
 1043                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_STANDBYREQ);
 1044                         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
 1045                             apm_op_inprog++;
 1046                             if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1047                                 apm_suspend(PMST_STANDBY);
 1048                             }
 1049                         }
 1050                         break;
 1051                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_USERSTANDBYREQ);
 1052                         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
 1053                             apm_op_inprog++;
 1054                             if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1055                                 apm_suspend(PMST_STANDBY);
 1056                             }
 1057                         }
 1058                         break;
 1059                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_SUSPENDREQ);
 1060                         apm_lastreq_notify();
 1061                         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
 1062                             apm_op_inprog++;
 1063                             if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1064                                 apm_do_suspend();
 1065                             }
 1066                         }
 1067                         return; /* XXX skip the rest */
 1068                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_USERSUSPENDREQ);
 1069                         apm_lastreq_notify();
 1070                         if (apm_op_inprog == 0) {
 1071                             apm_op_inprog++;
 1072                             if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1073                                 apm_do_suspend();
 1074                             }
 1075                         }
 1076                         return; /* XXX skip the rest */
 1077                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_CRITSUSPEND);
 1078                         apm_do_suspend();
 1079                         break;
 1080                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_NORMRESUME);
 1081                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1082                         apm_resume();
 1083                         break;
 1084                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_CRITRESUME);
 1085                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1086                         apm_resume();
 1087                         break;
 1088                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_STANDBYRESUME);
 1089                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1090                         break;
 1091                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_BATTERYLOW);
 1092                         if (apm_record_event(sc, apm_event)) {
 1093                             apm_battery_low();
 1094                             apm_suspend(PMST_SUSPEND);
 1095                         }
 1096                         break;
 1097                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_POWERSTATECHANGE);
 1098                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1099                         apm_power_profile(sc);
 1100                         break;
 1101                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_UPDATETIME);
 1102                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1103                         inittodr(0);    /* adjust time to RTC */
 1104                         break;
 1105                     OPMEV_DEBUGMESSAGE(PMEV_CAPABILITIESCHANGE);
 1106                         apm_record_event(sc, apm_event);
 1107                         apm_power_profile(sc);
 1108                         break;
 1109                     case PMEV_NOEVENT:
 1110                         break;
 1111                     default:
 1112                         printf("Unknown Original APM Event 0x%x\n", apm_event);
 1113                             break;
 1114                 }
 1115         } while (apm_event != PMEV_NOEVENT);
 1116 #ifdef PC98
 1117         apm_disable_smm(sc);
 1118 #endif
 1119 }
 1120 
 1121 /*
 1122  * Attach APM:
 1123  *
 1124  * Initialize APM driver
 1125  */
 1126 
 1127 static int
 1128 apm_attach(device_t dev)
 1129 {
 1130         struct apm_softc        *sc = &apm_softc;
 1131         int                     drv_version;
 1132 #ifdef PC98
 1133         int                     rid;
 1134 #endif
 1135 
 1136         if (device_get_flags(dev) & 0x20)
 1137                 statclock_disable = 1;
 1138 
 1139         sc->initialized = 0;
 1140 
 1141         /* Must be externally enabled */
 1142         sc->active = 0;
 1143 
 1144         /* Always call HLT in idle loop */
 1145         sc->always_halt_cpu = 1;
 1146 
 1147         getenv_int("debug.apm_debug", &apm_debug);
 1148 
 1149         /* print bootstrap messages */
 1150         APM_DPRINT("apm: APM BIOS version %04lx\n",  apm_version);
 1151         APM_DPRINT("apm: Code16 0x%08x, Data 0x%08x\n",
 1152             sc->bios.seg.code16.base, sc->bios.seg.data.base);
 1153         APM_DPRINT("apm: Code entry 0x%08x, Idling CPU %s, Management %s\n",
 1154             sc->bios.entry, is_enabled(sc->slow_idle_cpu),
 1155             is_enabled(!sc->disabled));
 1156         APM_DPRINT("apm: CS_limit=0x%x, DS_limit=0x%x\n",
 1157             sc->bios.seg.code16.limit, sc->bios.seg.data.limit);
 1158 
 1159 #ifdef PC98
 1160         rid = 0;
 1161         sc->sc_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
 1162                          APM_NECSMM_PORT, ~0, APM_NECSMM_PORTSZ, RF_ACTIVE);
 1163         if (sc->sc_res == NULL)
 1164                 panic("%s: counldn't map I/O ports", device_get_name(dev));
 1165         sc->sc_iot = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_res);
 1166         sc->sc_ioh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_res);
 1167 
 1168         if (apm_version==0x112 || apm_version==0x111 || apm_version==0x110)
 1169                 apm_necsmm_addr = APM_NECSMM_PORT;
 1170         else
 1171                 apm_necsmm_addr = 0;
 1172         apm_necsmm_mask = ~APM_NECSMM_EN;
 1173 #endif /* PC98 */
 1174 
 1175         /*
 1176          * In one test, apm bios version was 1.02; an attempt to register
 1177          * a 1.04 driver resulted in a 1.00 connection!  Registering a
 1178          * 1.02 driver resulted in a 1.02 connection.
 1179          */
 1180         drv_version = apm_version > 0x102 ? 0x102 : apm_version;
 1181         for (; drv_version > 0x100; drv_version--)
 1182                 if (apm_driver_version(drv_version) == 0)
 1183                         break;
 1184         sc->minorversion = ((drv_version & 0x00f0) >>  4) * 10 +
 1185                 ((drv_version & 0x000f) >> 0);
 1186         sc->majorversion = ((drv_version & 0xf000) >> 12) * 10 +
 1187                 ((apm_version & 0x0f00) >> 8);
 1188 
 1189         sc->intversion = INTVERSION(sc->majorversion, sc->minorversion);
 1190 
 1191         if (sc->intversion >= INTVERSION(1, 1))
 1192                 APM_DPRINT("apm: Engaged control %s\n", is_enabled(!sc->disengaged));
 1193         device_printf(dev, "found APM BIOS v%ld.%ld, connected at v%d.%d\n",
 1194                ((apm_version & 0xf000) >> 12) * 10 + ((apm_version & 0x0f00) >> 8),
 1195                ((apm_version & 0x00f0) >> 4) * 10 + ((apm_version & 0x000f) >> 0),
 1196                sc->majorversion, sc->minorversion);
 1197 
 1198 
 1199         APM_DPRINT("apm: Slow Idling CPU %s\n", is_enabled(sc->slow_idle_cpu));
 1200         /* enable power management */
 1201         if (sc->disabled) {
 1202                 if (apm_enable_disable_pm(1)) {
 1203                         APM_DPRINT("apm: *Warning* enable function failed! [%x]\n",
 1204                             (sc->bios.r.eax >> 8) & 0xff);
 1205                 }
 1206         }
 1207 
 1208         /* engage power managment (APM 1.1 or later) */
 1209         if (sc->intversion >= INTVERSION(1, 1) && sc->disengaged) {
 1210                 if (apm_engage_disengage_pm(1)) {
 1211                         APM_DPRINT("apm: *Warning* engage function failed err=[%x]",
 1212                             (sc->bios.r.eax >> 8) & 0xff);
 1213                         APM_DPRINT(" (Docked or using external power?).\n");
 1214                 }
 1215         }
 1216 
 1217         /* Power the system off using APM */
 1218         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, apm_power_off, NULL, 
 1219                               SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
 1220 
 1221         /* Register APM again to pass the correct argument of pm_func. */
 1222         power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_APM, apm_pm_func, sc);
 1223 
 1224         sc->initialized = 1;
 1225         sc->suspending = 0;
 1226 
 1227         make_dev(&apm_cdevsw, 0, 0, 5, 0664, "apm");
 1228         make_dev(&apm_cdevsw, 8, 0, 5, 0660, "apmctl");
 1229         return 0;
 1230 }
 1231 
 1232 static int
 1233 apmopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
 1234 {
 1235         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1236         int ctl = APMDEV(dev);
 1237 
 1238         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
 1239                 return (ENXIO);
 1240 
 1241         switch (ctl) {
 1242         case APMDEV_CTL:
 1243                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1244                         return EINVAL;
 1245                 if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OCTL)
 1246                         return EBUSY;
 1247                 sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OCTL;
 1248                 bzero(sc->event_filter, sizeof sc->event_filter);
 1249                 break;
 1250         case APMDEV_NORMAL:
 1251                 sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_ONORMAL;
 1252                 break;
 1253         default:
 1254                 return ENXIO;
 1255                 break;
 1256         }
 1257         return 0;
 1258 }
 1259 
 1260 static int
 1261 apmclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
 1262 {
 1263         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1264         int ctl = APMDEV(dev);
 1265 
 1266         switch (ctl) {
 1267         case APMDEV_CTL:
 1268                 apm_lastreq_rejected();
 1269                 sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OCTL;
 1270                 bzero(sc->event_filter, sizeof sc->event_filter);
 1271                 break;
 1272         case APMDEV_NORMAL:
 1273                 sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_ONORMAL;
 1274                 break;
 1275         }
 1276         if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
 1277                 sc->event_count = 0;
 1278                 sc->event_ptr = 0;
 1279         }
 1280         return 0;
 1281 }
 1282 
 1283 static int
 1284 apmioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
 1285 {
 1286         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1287         struct apm_bios_arg *args;
 1288         int error = 0;
 1289         int ret;
 1290         int newstate;
 1291 
 1292         if (sc == NULL || sc->initialized == 0)
 1293                 return (ENXIO);
 1294 
 1295         APM_DPRINT("APM ioctl: cmd = 0x%lx\n", cmd);
 1296         switch (cmd) {
 1297         case APMIO_SUSPEND:
 1298                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1299                         return (EPERM);
 1300                 if (sc->active)
 1301                         apm_suspend(PMST_SUSPEND);
 1302                 else
 1303                         error = EINVAL;
 1304                 break;
 1305 
 1306         case APMIO_STANDBY:
 1307                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1308                         return (EPERM);
 1309                 if (sc->active)
 1310                         apm_suspend(PMST_STANDBY);
 1311                 else
 1312                         error = EINVAL;
 1313                 break;
 1314 
 1315         case APMIO_GETINFO_OLD:
 1316                 {
 1317                         struct apm_info info;
 1318                         apm_info_old_t aiop;
 1319 
 1320                         if (apm_get_info(&info))
 1321                                 error = ENXIO;
 1322                         aiop = (apm_info_old_t)addr;
 1323                         aiop->ai_major = info.ai_major;
 1324                         aiop->ai_minor = info.ai_minor;
 1325                         aiop->ai_acline = info.ai_acline;
 1326                         aiop->ai_batt_stat = info.ai_batt_stat;
 1327                         aiop->ai_batt_life = info.ai_batt_life;
 1328                         aiop->ai_status = info.ai_status;
 1329                 }
 1330                 break;
 1331         case APMIO_GETINFO:
 1332                 if (apm_get_info((apm_info_t)addr))
 1333                         error = ENXIO;
 1334                 break;
 1335         case APMIO_GETPWSTATUS:
 1336                 if (apm_get_pwstatus((apm_pwstatus_t)addr))
 1337                         error = ENXIO;
 1338                 break;
 1339         case APMIO_ENABLE:
 1340                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1341                         return (EPERM);
 1342                 apm_event_enable();
 1343                 break;
 1344         case APMIO_DISABLE:
 1345                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1346                         return (EPERM);
 1347                 apm_event_disable();
 1348                 break;
 1349         case APMIO_HALTCPU:
 1350                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1351                         return (EPERM);
 1352                 apm_halt_cpu();
 1353                 break;
 1354         case APMIO_NOTHALTCPU:
 1355                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1356                         return (EPERM);
 1357                 apm_not_halt_cpu();
 1358                 break;
 1359         case APMIO_DISPLAY:
 1360                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1361                         return (EPERM);
 1362                 newstate = *(int *)addr;
 1363                 if (apm_display(newstate))
 1364                         error = ENXIO;
 1365                 break;
 1366         case APMIO_BIOS:
 1367                 if (!(flag & FWRITE))
 1368                         return (EPERM);
 1369                 /* XXX compatibility with the old interface */
 1370                 args = (struct apm_bios_arg *)addr;
 1371                 sc->bios.r.eax = args->eax;
 1372                 sc->bios.r.ebx = args->ebx;
 1373                 sc->bios.r.ecx = args->ecx;
 1374                 sc->bios.r.edx = args->edx;
 1375                 sc->bios.r.esi = args->esi;
 1376                 sc->bios.r.edi = args->edi;
 1377                 if ((ret = apm_bioscall())) {
 1378                         /*
 1379                          * Return code 1 means bios call was unsuccessful.
 1380                          * Error code is stored in %ah.
 1381                          * Return code -1 means bios call was unsupported
 1382                          * in the APM BIOS version.
 1383                          */
 1384                         if (ret == -1) {
 1385                                 error = EINVAL;
 1386                         }
 1387                 } else {
 1388                         /*
 1389                          * Return code 0 means bios call was successful.
 1390                          * We need only %al and can discard %ah.
 1391                          */
 1392                         sc->bios.r.eax &= 0xff;
 1393                 }
 1394                 args->eax = sc->bios.r.eax;
 1395                 args->ebx = sc->bios.r.ebx;
 1396                 args->ecx = sc->bios.r.ecx;
 1397                 args->edx = sc->bios.r.edx;
 1398                 args->esi = sc->bios.r.esi;
 1399                 args->edi = sc->bios.r.edi;
 1400                 break;
 1401         default:
 1402                 error = EINVAL;
 1403                 break;
 1404         }
 1405 
 1406         /* for /dev/apmctl */
 1407         if (APMDEV(dev) == APMDEV_CTL) {
 1408                 struct apm_event_info *evp;
 1409                 int i;
 1410 
 1411                 error = 0;
 1412                 switch (cmd) {
 1413                 case APMIO_NEXTEVENT:
 1414                         if (!sc->event_count) {
 1415                                 error = EAGAIN;
 1416                         } else {
 1417                                 evp = (struct apm_event_info *)addr;
 1418                                 i = sc->event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->event_count;
 1419                                 i %= APM_NEVENTS;
 1420                                 *evp = sc->event_list[i];
 1421                                 sc->event_count--;
 1422                         }
 1423                         break;
 1424                 case APMIO_REJECTLASTREQ:
 1425                         if (apm_lastreq_rejected()) {
 1426                                 error = EINVAL;
 1427                         }
 1428                         break;
 1429                 default:
 1430                         error = EINVAL;
 1431                         break;
 1432                 }
 1433         }
 1434 
 1435         return error;
 1436 }
 1437 
 1438 static int
 1439 apmwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
 1440 {
 1441         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1442         u_int event_type;
 1443         int error;
 1444         u_char enabled;
 1445 
 1446         if (APMDEV(dev) != APMDEV_CTL)
 1447                 return(ENODEV);
 1448         if (uio->uio_resid != sizeof(u_int))
 1449                 return(E2BIG);
 1450 
 1451         if ((error = uiomove((caddr_t)&event_type, sizeof(u_int), uio)))
 1452                 return(error);
 1453 
 1454         if (event_type < 0 || event_type >= APM_NPMEV)
 1455                 return(EINVAL);
 1456 
 1457         if (sc->event_filter[event_type] == 0) {
 1458                 enabled = 1;
 1459         } else {
 1460                 enabled = 0;
 1461         }
 1462         sc->event_filter[event_type] = enabled;
 1463         APM_DPRINT("apmwrite: event 0x%x %s\n", event_type, is_enabled(enabled));
 1464 
 1465         return uio->uio_resid;
 1466 }
 1467 
 1468 static int
 1469 apmpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
 1470 {
 1471         struct apm_softc *sc = &apm_softc;
 1472         int revents = 0;
 1473 
 1474         if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
 1475                 if (sc->event_count) {
 1476                         revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
 1477                 } else {
 1478                         selrecord(td, &sc->sc_rsel);
 1479                 }
 1480         }
 1481 
 1482         return (revents);
 1483 }
 1484 
 1485 static device_method_t apm_methods[] = {
 1486         /* Device interface */
 1487         DEVMETHOD(device_identify,      apm_identify),
 1488         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         apm_probe),
 1489         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        apm_attach),
 1490 
 1491         { 0, 0 }
 1492 };
 1493 
 1494 static driver_t apm_driver = {
 1495         "apm",
 1496         apm_methods,
 1497         1,                      /* no softc (XXX) */
 1498 };
 1499 
 1500 static devclass_t apm_devclass;
 1501 
 1502 DRIVER_MODULE(apm, legacy, apm_driver, apm_devclass, apm_modevent, 0);
 1503 MODULE_VERSION(apm, 1);
 1504 
 1505 static int
 1506 apm_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...)
 1507 {
 1508         int     state, apm_state;
 1509         int     error;
 1510         va_list ap;
 1511 
 1512         error = 0;
 1513         switch (cmd) {
 1514         case POWER_CMD_SUSPEND:
 1515                 va_start(ap, arg);
 1516                 state = va_arg(ap, int);
 1517                 va_end(ap);     
 1518 
 1519                 switch (state) {
 1520                 case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_STANDBY:
 1521                         apm_state = PMST_STANDBY;
 1522                         break;
 1523                 case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_SUSPEND:
 1524                 case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_HIBERNATE:
 1525                         apm_state = PMST_SUSPEND;
 1526                         break;
 1527                 default:
 1528                         error = EINVAL;
 1529                         goto out;
 1530                 }
 1531 
 1532                 apm_suspend(apm_state);
 1533                 break;
 1534 
 1535         default:
 1536                 error = EINVAL;
 1537                 goto out;
 1538         }
 1539 
 1540 out:
 1541         return (error);
 1542 }
 1543 
 1544 static void
 1545 apm_pm_register(void *arg)
 1546 {
 1547 
 1548         if (!resource_disabled("apm", 0))
 1549                 power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_APM, apm_pm_func, NULL);
 1550 }
 1551 
 1552 SYSINIT(power, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, apm_pm_register, 0);

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