The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/i386/apic_vector.s

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 William F. Jolitz.
    3  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   16  *    without specific prior written permission.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  *      from: vector.s, 386BSD 0.1 unknown origin
   31  * $FreeBSD: releng/5.4/sys/i386/i386/apic_vector.s 145335 2005-04-20 19:11:07Z cvs2svn $
   32  */
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * Interrupt entry points for external interrupts triggered by I/O APICs
   36  * as well as IPI handlers.
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <machine/asmacros.h>
   40 #include <machine/apicreg.h>
   41 #include <machine/smptests.h>
   42 
   43 #include "assym.s"
   44 
   45 /*
   46  * Macros to create and destroy a trap frame.
   47  */
   48 #define PUSH_FRAME                                                      \
   49         pushl   $0 ;            /* dummy error code */                  \
   50         pushl   $0 ;            /* dummy trap type */                   \
   51         pushal ;                /* 8 ints */                            \
   52         pushl   %ds ;           /* save data and extra segments ... */  \
   53         pushl   %es ;                                                   \
   54         pushl   %fs
   55 
   56 #define POP_FRAME                                                       \
   57         popl    %fs ;                                                   \
   58         popl    %es ;                                                   \
   59         popl    %ds ;                                                   \
   60         popal ;                                                         \
   61         addl    $4+4,%esp
   62 
   63 /*
   64  * I/O Interrupt Entry Point.  Rather than having one entry point for
   65  * each interrupt source, we use one entry point for each 32-bit word
   66  * in the ISR.  The handler determines the highest bit set in the ISR,
   67  * translates that into a vector, and passes the vector to the
   68  * lapic_handle_intr() function.
   69  */
   70 #define ISR_VEC(index, vec_name)                                        \
   71         .text ;                                                         \
   72         SUPERALIGN_TEXT ;                                               \
   73 IDTVEC(vec_name) ;                                                      \
   74         PUSH_FRAME ;                                                    \
   75         movl    $KDSEL, %eax ;  /* reload with kernel's data segment */ \
   76         movl    %eax, %ds ;                                             \
   77         movl    %eax, %es ;                                             \
   78         movl    $KPSEL, %eax ;  /* reload with per-CPU data segment */  \
   79         movl    %eax, %fs ;                                             \
   80         FAKE_MCOUNT(TF_EIP(%esp)) ;                                     \
   81         movl    lapic, %edx ;   /* pointer to local APIC */             \
   82         movl    LA_ISR + 16 * (index)(%edx), %eax ;     /* load ISR */  \
   83         bsrl    %eax, %eax ;    /* index of highset set bit in ISR */   \
   84         jz      2f ;                                                    \
   85         addl    $(32 * index),%eax ;                                    \
   86 1: ;                                                                    \
   87         pushl   %eax ;          /* pass the IRQ */                      \
   88         call    lapic_handle_intr ;                                     \
   89         addl    $4, %esp ;      /* discard parameter */                 \
   90         MEXITCOUNT ;                                                    \
   91         jmp     doreti ;                                                \
   92 2:      movl    $-1, %eax ;     /* send a vector of -1 */               \
   93         jmp     1b
   94 
   95 /*
   96  * Handle "spurious INTerrupts".
   97  * Notes:
   98  *  This is different than the "spurious INTerrupt" generated by an
   99  *   8259 PIC for missing INTs.  See the APIC documentation for details.
  100  *  This routine should NOT do an 'EOI' cycle.
  101  */
  102         .text
  103         SUPERALIGN_TEXT
  104 IDTVEC(spuriousint)
  105 
  106         /* No EOI cycle used here */
  107 
  108         iret
  109 
  110         ISR_VEC(1, apic_isr1)
  111         ISR_VEC(2, apic_isr2)
  112         ISR_VEC(3, apic_isr3)
  113         ISR_VEC(4, apic_isr4)
  114         ISR_VEC(5, apic_isr5)
  115         ISR_VEC(6, apic_isr6)
  116         ISR_VEC(7, apic_isr7)
  117 
  118 #ifdef SMP
  119 /*
  120  * Global address space TLB shootdown.
  121  */
  122         .text
  123         SUPERALIGN_TEXT
  124 IDTVEC(invltlb)
  125         pushl   %eax
  126         pushl   %ds
  127         movl    $KDSEL, %eax            /* Kernel data selector */
  128         movl    %eax, %ds
  129 
  130 #ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
  131         pushl   %fs
  132         movl    $KPSEL, %eax            /* Private space selector */
  133         movl    %eax, %fs
  134         movl    PCPU(CPUID), %eax
  135         popl    %fs
  136         incl    xhits_gbl(,%eax,4)
  137 #endif /* COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS */
  138 
  139         movl    %cr3, %eax              /* invalidate the TLB */
  140         movl    %eax, %cr3
  141 
  142         movl    lapic, %eax
  143         movl    $0, LA_EOI(%eax)        /* End Of Interrupt to APIC */
  144 
  145         lock
  146         incl    smp_tlb_wait
  147 
  148         popl    %ds
  149         popl    %eax
  150         iret
  151 
  152 /*
  153  * Single page TLB shootdown
  154  */
  155         .text
  156         SUPERALIGN_TEXT
  157 IDTVEC(invlpg)
  158         pushl   %eax
  159         pushl   %ds
  160         movl    $KDSEL, %eax            /* Kernel data selector */
  161         movl    %eax, %ds
  162 
  163 #ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
  164         pushl   %fs
  165         movl    $KPSEL, %eax            /* Private space selector */
  166         movl    %eax, %fs
  167         movl    PCPU(CPUID), %eax
  168         popl    %fs
  169         incl    xhits_pg(,%eax,4)
  170 #endif /* COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS */
  171 
  172         movl    smp_tlb_addr1, %eax
  173         invlpg  (%eax)                  /* invalidate single page */
  174 
  175         movl    lapic, %eax
  176         movl    $0, LA_EOI(%eax)        /* End Of Interrupt to APIC */
  177 
  178         lock
  179         incl    smp_tlb_wait
  180 
  181         popl    %ds
  182         popl    %eax
  183         iret
  184 
  185 /*
  186  * Page range TLB shootdown.
  187  */
  188         .text
  189         SUPERALIGN_TEXT
  190 IDTVEC(invlrng)
  191         pushl   %eax
  192         pushl   %edx
  193         pushl   %ds
  194         movl    $KDSEL, %eax            /* Kernel data selector */
  195         movl    %eax, %ds
  196 
  197 #ifdef COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS
  198         pushl   %fs
  199         movl    $KPSEL, %eax            /* Private space selector */
  200         movl    %eax, %fs
  201         movl    PCPU(CPUID), %eax
  202         popl    %fs
  203         incl    xhits_rng(,%eax,4)
  204 #endif /* COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS */
  205 
  206         movl    smp_tlb_addr1, %edx
  207         movl    smp_tlb_addr2, %eax
  208 1:      invlpg  (%edx)                  /* invalidate single page */
  209         addl    $PAGE_SIZE, %edx
  210         cmpl    %eax, %edx
  211         jb      1b
  212 
  213         movl    lapic, %eax
  214         movl    $0, LA_EOI(%eax)        /* End Of Interrupt to APIC */
  215 
  216         lock
  217         incl    smp_tlb_wait
  218 
  219         popl    %ds
  220         popl    %edx
  221         popl    %eax
  222         iret
  223 
  224 /*
  225  * Forward hardclock to another CPU.  Pushes a clockframe and calls
  226  * forwarded_hardclock().
  227  */
  228         .text
  229         SUPERALIGN_TEXT
  230 IDTVEC(ipi_intr_bitmap_handler) 
  231         
  232         PUSH_FRAME
  233         movl    $KDSEL, %eax    /* reload with kernel's data segment */
  234         movl    %eax, %ds
  235         movl    %eax, %es
  236         movl    $KPSEL, %eax
  237         movl    %eax, %fs
  238 
  239         movl    lapic, %edx
  240         movl    $0, LA_EOI(%edx)        /* End Of Interrupt to APIC */
  241         
  242         FAKE_MCOUNT(TF_EIP(%esp))
  243 
  244         pushl   $0              /* XXX convert trapframe to clockframe */
  245         call    ipi_bitmap_handler
  246         addl    $4, %esp        /* XXX convert clockframe to trapframe */
  247         MEXITCOUNT
  248         jmp     doreti
  249 
  250 /*
  251  * Executed by a CPU when it receives an Xcpustop IPI from another CPU,
  252  *
  253  *  - Signals its receipt.
  254  *  - Waits for permission to restart.
  255  *  - Signals its restart.
  256  */
  257         .text
  258         SUPERALIGN_TEXT
  259 IDTVEC(cpustop)
  260         pushl   %ebp
  261         movl    %esp, %ebp
  262         pushl   %eax
  263         pushl   %ecx
  264         pushl   %edx
  265         pushl   %ds                     /* save current data segment */
  266         pushl   %es
  267         pushl   %fs
  268 
  269         movl    $KDSEL, %eax
  270         movl    %eax, %ds               /* use KERNEL data segment */
  271         movl    %eax, %es
  272         movl    $KPSEL, %eax
  273         movl    %eax, %fs
  274 
  275         movl    lapic, %eax
  276         movl    $0, LA_EOI(%eax)        /* End Of Interrupt to APIC */
  277 
  278         movl    PCPU(CPUID), %eax
  279         imull   $PCB_SIZE, %eax
  280         leal    CNAME(stoppcbs)(%eax), %eax
  281         pushl   %eax
  282         call    CNAME(savectx)          /* Save process context */
  283         addl    $4, %esp
  284                 
  285         movl    PCPU(CPUID), %eax
  286 
  287         lock
  288         btsl    %eax, CNAME(stopped_cpus) /* stopped_cpus |= (1<<id) */
  289 1:
  290         btl     %eax, CNAME(started_cpus) /* while (!(started_cpus & (1<<id))) */
  291         jnc     1b
  292 
  293         lock
  294         btrl    %eax, CNAME(started_cpus) /* started_cpus &= ~(1<<id) */
  295         lock
  296         btrl    %eax, CNAME(stopped_cpus) /* stopped_cpus &= ~(1<<id) */
  297 
  298         test    %eax, %eax
  299         jnz     2f
  300 
  301         movl    CNAME(cpustop_restartfunc), %eax
  302         test    %eax, %eax
  303         jz      2f
  304         movl    $0, CNAME(cpustop_restartfunc)  /* One-shot */
  305 
  306         call    *%eax
  307 2:
  308         popl    %fs
  309         popl    %es
  310         popl    %ds                     /* restore previous data segment */
  311         popl    %edx
  312         popl    %ecx
  313         popl    %eax
  314         movl    %ebp, %esp
  315         popl    %ebp
  316         iret
  317 
  318 /*
  319  * Executed by a CPU when it receives a RENDEZVOUS IPI from another CPU.
  320  *
  321  * - Calls the generic rendezvous action function.
  322  */
  323         .text
  324         SUPERALIGN_TEXT
  325 IDTVEC(rendezvous)
  326         PUSH_FRAME
  327         movl    $KDSEL, %eax
  328         movl    %eax, %ds               /* use KERNEL data segment */
  329         movl    %eax, %es
  330         movl    $KPSEL, %eax
  331         movl    %eax, %fs
  332 
  333         call    smp_rendezvous_action
  334 
  335         movl    lapic, %eax
  336         movl    $0, LA_EOI(%eax)        /* End Of Interrupt to APIC */
  337         POP_FRAME
  338         iret
  339         
  340 /*
  341  * Clean up when we lose out on the lazy context switch optimization.
  342  * ie: when we are about to release a PTD but a cpu is still borrowing it.
  343  */
  344         SUPERALIGN_TEXT
  345 IDTVEC(lazypmap)
  346         PUSH_FRAME
  347         movl    $KDSEL, %eax
  348         movl    %eax, %ds               /* use KERNEL data segment */
  349         movl    %eax, %es
  350         movl    $KPSEL, %eax
  351         movl    %eax, %fs
  352 
  353         call    pmap_lazyfix_action
  354 
  355         movl    lapic, %eax     
  356         movl    $0, LA_EOI(%eax)        /* End Of Interrupt to APIC */
  357         POP_FRAME
  358         iret
  359 #endif /* SMP */

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