The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/i386/elf_machdep.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright 1996-1998 John D. Polstra.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   30 
   31 #include "opt_cpu.h"
   32 
   33 #include <sys/param.h>
   34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/exec.h>
   37 #include <sys/imgact.h>
   38 #include <sys/linker.h>
   39 #include <sys/proc.h>
   40 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   41 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
   42 #include <sys/syscall.h>
   43 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   44 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   45 
   46 #include <vm/vm.h>
   47 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   48 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   49 
   50 #include <machine/elf.h>
   51 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   52 #include <machine/npx.h>
   53 
   54 struct sysentvec elf32_freebsd_sysvec = {
   55         .sv_size        = SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
   56         .sv_table       = sysent,
   57         .sv_transtrap   = NULL,
   58         .sv_fixup       = __elfN(freebsd_fixup),
   59         .sv_sendsig     = sendsig,
   60         .sv_sigcode     = sigcode,
   61         .sv_szsigcode   = &szsigcode,
   62         .sv_name        = "FreeBSD ELF32",
   63         .sv_coredump    = __elfN(coredump),
   64         .sv_imgact_try  = NULL,
   65         .sv_minsigstksz = MINSIGSTKSZ,
   66         .sv_minuser     = VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
   67         .sv_maxuser     = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
   68         .sv_usrstack    = USRSTACK,
   69         .sv_psstrings   = PS_STRINGS,
   70         .sv_stackprot   = VM_PROT_ALL,
   71         .sv_copyout_auxargs = __elfN(freebsd_copyout_auxargs),
   72         .sv_copyout_strings     = exec_copyout_strings,
   73         .sv_setregs     = exec_setregs,
   74         .sv_fixlimit    = NULL,
   75         .sv_maxssiz     = NULL,
   76         .sv_flags       = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_ASLR | SV_IA32 | SV_ILP32 |
   77                             SV_SHP | SV_TIMEKEEP | SV_RNG_SEED_VER,
   78         .sv_set_syscall_retval = cpu_set_syscall_retval,
   79         .sv_fetch_syscall_args = cpu_fetch_syscall_args,
   80         .sv_syscallnames = syscallnames,
   81         .sv_shared_page_base = SHAREDPAGE,
   82         .sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE,
   83         .sv_schedtail   = NULL,
   84         .sv_thread_detach = NULL,
   85         .sv_trap        = NULL,
   86         .sv_onexec_old  = exec_onexec_old,
   87         .sv_onexit      = exit_onexit,
   88 };
   89 INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf32_sysvec, &elf32_freebsd_sysvec);
   90 
   91 static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = {
   92         .brand          = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
   93         .machine        = EM_386,
   94         .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD",
   95         .emul_path      = NULL,
   96         .interp_path    = "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
   97         .sysvec         = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec,
   98         .interp_newpath = NULL,
   99         .brand_note     = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote,
  100         .flags          = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
  101 };
  102 
  103 SYSINIT(elf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
  104         (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
  105         &freebsd_brand_info);
  106 
  107 static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_oinfo = {
  108         .brand          = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
  109         .machine        = EM_386,
  110         .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD",
  111         .emul_path      = NULL,
  112         .interp_path    = "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
  113         .sysvec         = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec,
  114         .interp_newpath = NULL,
  115         .brand_note     = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote,
  116         .flags          = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
  117 };
  118 
  119 SYSINIT(oelf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
  120         (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
  121         &freebsd_brand_oinfo);
  122 
  123 static Elf32_Brandinfo kfreebsd_brand_info = {
  124         .brand          = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
  125         .machine        = EM_386,
  126         .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD",
  127         .emul_path      = NULL,
  128         .interp_path    = "/lib/ld.so.1",
  129         .sysvec         = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec,
  130         .interp_newpath = NULL,
  131         .brand_note     = &elf32_kfreebsd_brandnote,
  132         .flags          = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY
  133 };
  134 
  135 SYSINIT(kelf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
  136         (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
  137         &kfreebsd_brand_info);
  138 
  139 void
  140 elf32_dump_thread(struct thread *td, void *dst, size_t *off)
  141 {
  142         void *buf;
  143         size_t len;
  144 
  145         len = 0;
  146         if (use_xsave) {
  147                 if (dst != NULL) {
  148                         npxgetregs(td);
  149                         len += elf32_populate_note(NT_X86_XSTATE,
  150                             get_pcb_user_save_td(td), dst,
  151                             cpu_max_ext_state_size, &buf);
  152                         *(uint64_t *)((char *)buf + X86_XSTATE_XCR0_OFFSET) =
  153                             xsave_mask;
  154                 } else
  155                         len += elf32_populate_note(NT_X86_XSTATE, NULL, NULL,
  156                             cpu_max_ext_state_size, NULL);
  157         }
  158         *off = len;
  159 }
  160 
  161 bool
  162 elf_is_ifunc_reloc(Elf_Size r_info)
  163 {
  164 
  165         return (ELF_R_TYPE(r_info) == R_386_IRELATIVE);
  166 }
  167 
  168 #define ERI_LOCAL       0x0001
  169 
  170 /* Process one elf relocation with addend. */
  171 static int
  172 elf_reloc_internal(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data,
  173     int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup, int flags)
  174 {
  175         Elf_Addr *where;
  176         Elf_Addr addr;
  177         Elf_Addr addend;
  178         Elf_Word rtype, symidx;
  179         const Elf_Rel *rel;
  180         const Elf_Rela *rela;
  181         int error;
  182 
  183         switch (type) {
  184         case ELF_RELOC_REL:
  185                 rel = (const Elf_Rel *)data;
  186                 where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rel->r_offset);
  187                 addend = *where;
  188                 rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
  189                 symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
  190                 break;
  191         case ELF_RELOC_RELA:
  192                 rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data;
  193                 where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rela->r_offset);
  194                 addend = rela->r_addend;
  195                 rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
  196                 symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
  197                 break;
  198         default:
  199                 panic("unknown reloc type %d\n", type);
  200         }
  201 
  202         if ((flags & ERI_LOCAL) != 0) {
  203                 if (rtype == R_386_RELATIVE) {  /* A + B */
  204                         addr = elf_relocaddr(lf, relocbase + addend);
  205                         if (*where != addr)
  206                                 *where = addr;
  207                 }
  208                 return (0);
  209         }
  210 
  211         switch (rtype) {
  212                 case R_386_NONE:        /* none */
  213                         break;
  214 
  215                 case R_386_32:          /* S + A */
  216                         error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr);
  217                         if (error != 0)
  218                                 return (-1);
  219                         addr += addend;
  220                         if (*where != addr)
  221                                 *where = addr;
  222                         break;
  223 
  224                 case R_386_PC32:        /* S + A - P */
  225                         error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr);
  226                         if (error != 0)
  227                                 return (-1);
  228                         addr += addend - (Elf_Addr)where;
  229                         if (*where != addr)
  230                                 *where = addr;
  231                         break;
  232 
  233                 case R_386_COPY:        /* none */
  234                         /*
  235                          * There shouldn't be copy relocations in kernel
  236                          * objects.
  237                          */
  238                         printf("kldload: unexpected R_COPY relocation, "
  239                             "symbol index %d\n", symidx);
  240                         return (-1);
  241                         break;
  242 
  243                 case R_386_GLOB_DAT:    /* S */
  244                         error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr);
  245                         if (error != 0)
  246                                 return (-1);
  247                         if (*where != addr)
  248                                 *where = addr;
  249                         break;
  250 
  251                 case R_386_RELATIVE:
  252                         break;
  253 
  254                 case R_386_IRELATIVE:
  255                         addr = relocbase + addend;
  256                         addr = ((Elf_Addr (*)(void))addr)();
  257                         if (*where != addr)
  258                                 *where = addr;
  259                         break;
  260 
  261                 default:
  262                         printf("kldload: unexpected relocation type %d, "
  263                             "symbol index %d\n", rtype, symidx);
  264                         return (-1);
  265         }
  266         return(0);
  267 }
  268 
  269 int
  270 elf_reloc(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type,
  271     elf_lookup_fn lookup)
  272 {
  273 
  274         return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, lookup, 0));
  275 }
  276 
  277 int
  278 elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data,
  279     int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup)
  280 {
  281 
  282         return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, lookup,
  283             ERI_LOCAL));
  284 }
  285 
  286 int
  287 elf_cpu_load_file(linker_file_t lf __unused)
  288 {
  289 
  290         return (0);
  291 }
  292 
  293 int
  294 elf_cpu_unload_file(linker_file_t lf __unused)
  295 {
  296 
  297         return (0);
  298 }
  299 
  300 int
  301 elf_cpu_parse_dynamic(caddr_t loadbase __unused, Elf_Dyn *dynamic __unused)
  302 {
  303 
  304         return (0);
  305 }

Cache object: 2c804e2746896372de1b8432f4d8134d


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