1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
3 * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
12 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 /*
31 * Local APIC support on Pentium and later processors.
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.1/sys/i386/i386/local_apic.c 206598 2010-04-14 15:00:46Z jhb $");
36
37 #include "opt_atpic.h"
38 #include "opt_hwpmc_hooks.h"
39 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
40
41 #include "opt_ddb.h"
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/sched.h>
52 #include <sys/smp.h>
53
54 #include <vm/vm.h>
55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
56
57 #include <machine/apicreg.h>
58 #include <machine/cpu.h>
59 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
60 #include <machine/frame.h>
61 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
62 #include <machine/apicvar.h>
63 #include <machine/md_var.h>
64 #include <machine/smp.h>
65 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
66
67 #ifdef DDB
68 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
69 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
70 #endif
71
72 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
73 #include <sys/dtrace_bsd.h>
74 cyclic_clock_func_t lapic_cyclic_clock_func[MAXCPU];
75 #endif
76
77 /* Sanity checks on IDT vectors. */
78 CTASSERT(APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS == APIC_TIMER_INT);
79 CTASSERT(APIC_TIMER_INT < APIC_LOCAL_INTS);
80 CTASSERT(APIC_LOCAL_INTS == 240);
81 CTASSERT(IPI_STOP < APIC_SPURIOUS_INT);
82
83 /* Magic IRQ values for the timer and syscalls. */
84 #define IRQ_TIMER (NUM_IO_INTS + 1)
85 #define IRQ_SYSCALL (NUM_IO_INTS + 2)
86
87 /*
88 * Support for local APICs. Local APICs manage interrupts on each
89 * individual processor as opposed to I/O APICs which receive interrupts
90 * from I/O devices and then forward them on to the local APICs.
91 *
92 * Local APICs can also send interrupts to each other thus providing the
93 * mechanism for IPIs.
94 */
95
96 struct lvt {
97 u_int lvt_edgetrigger:1;
98 u_int lvt_activehi:1;
99 u_int lvt_masked:1;
100 u_int lvt_active:1;
101 u_int lvt_mode:16;
102 u_int lvt_vector:8;
103 };
104
105 struct lapic {
106 struct lvt la_lvts[LVT_MAX + 1];
107 u_int la_id:8;
108 u_int la_cluster:4;
109 u_int la_cluster_id:2;
110 u_int la_present:1;
111 u_long *la_timer_count;
112 u_long la_hard_ticks;
113 u_long la_stat_ticks;
114 u_long la_prof_ticks;
115 /* Include IDT_SYSCALL to make indexing easier. */
116 int la_ioint_irqs[APIC_NUM_IOINTS + 1];
117 } static lapics[MAX_APIC_ID + 1];
118
119 /* Global defaults for local APIC LVT entries. */
120 static struct lvt lvts[LVT_MAX + 1] = {
121 { 1, 1, 1, 1, APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT, 0 }, /* LINT0: masked ExtINT */
122 { 1, 1, 0, 1, APIC_LVT_DM_NMI, 0 }, /* LINT1: NMI */
123 { 1, 1, 1, 1, APIC_LVT_DM_FIXED, APIC_TIMER_INT }, /* Timer */
124 { 1, 1, 0, 1, APIC_LVT_DM_FIXED, APIC_ERROR_INT }, /* Error */
125 { 1, 1, 1, 1, APIC_LVT_DM_NMI, 0 }, /* PMC */
126 { 1, 1, 1, 1, APIC_LVT_DM_FIXED, APIC_THERMAL_INT }, /* Thermal */
127 };
128
129 static inthand_t *ioint_handlers[] = {
130 NULL, /* 0 - 31 */
131 IDTVEC(apic_isr1), /* 32 - 63 */
132 IDTVEC(apic_isr2), /* 64 - 95 */
133 IDTVEC(apic_isr3), /* 96 - 127 */
134 IDTVEC(apic_isr4), /* 128 - 159 */
135 IDTVEC(apic_isr5), /* 160 - 191 */
136 IDTVEC(apic_isr6), /* 192 - 223 */
137 IDTVEC(apic_isr7), /* 224 - 255 */
138 };
139
140
141 static u_int32_t lapic_timer_divisors[] = {
142 APIC_TDCR_1, APIC_TDCR_2, APIC_TDCR_4, APIC_TDCR_8, APIC_TDCR_16,
143 APIC_TDCR_32, APIC_TDCR_64, APIC_TDCR_128
144 };
145
146 extern inthand_t IDTVEC(rsvd);
147
148 volatile lapic_t *lapic;
149 vm_paddr_t lapic_paddr;
150 static u_long lapic_timer_divisor, lapic_timer_period, lapic_timer_hz;
151 static enum lapic_clock clockcoverage;
152
153 static void lapic_enable(void);
154 static void lapic_resume(struct pic *pic);
155 static void lapic_timer_enable_intr(void);
156 static void lapic_timer_oneshot(u_int count);
157 static void lapic_timer_periodic(u_int count);
158 static void lapic_timer_set_divisor(u_int divisor);
159 static uint32_t lvt_mode(struct lapic *la, u_int pin, uint32_t value);
160
161 struct pic lapic_pic = { .pic_resume = lapic_resume };
162
163 static uint32_t
164 lvt_mode(struct lapic *la, u_int pin, uint32_t value)
165 {
166 struct lvt *lvt;
167
168 KASSERT(pin <= LVT_MAX, ("%s: pin %u out of range", __func__, pin));
169 if (la->la_lvts[pin].lvt_active)
170 lvt = &la->la_lvts[pin];
171 else
172 lvt = &lvts[pin];
173
174 value &= ~(APIC_LVT_M | APIC_LVT_TM | APIC_LVT_IIPP | APIC_LVT_DM |
175 APIC_LVT_VECTOR);
176 if (lvt->lvt_edgetrigger == 0)
177 value |= APIC_LVT_TM;
178 if (lvt->lvt_activehi == 0)
179 value |= APIC_LVT_IIPP_INTALO;
180 if (lvt->lvt_masked)
181 value |= APIC_LVT_M;
182 value |= lvt->lvt_mode;
183 switch (lvt->lvt_mode) {
184 case APIC_LVT_DM_NMI:
185 case APIC_LVT_DM_SMI:
186 case APIC_LVT_DM_INIT:
187 case APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT:
188 if (!lvt->lvt_edgetrigger) {
189 printf("lapic%u: Forcing LINT%u to edge trigger\n",
190 la->la_id, pin);
191 value |= APIC_LVT_TM;
192 }
193 /* Use a vector of 0. */
194 break;
195 case APIC_LVT_DM_FIXED:
196 value |= lvt->lvt_vector;
197 break;
198 default:
199 panic("bad APIC LVT delivery mode: %#x\n", value);
200 }
201 return (value);
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * Map the local APIC and setup necessary interrupt vectors.
206 */
207 void
208 lapic_init(vm_paddr_t addr)
209 {
210
211 /* Map the local APIC and setup the spurious interrupt handler. */
212 KASSERT(trunc_page(addr) == addr,
213 ("local APIC not aligned on a page boundary"));
214 lapic = pmap_mapdev(addr, sizeof(lapic_t));
215 lapic_paddr = addr;
216 setidt(APIC_SPURIOUS_INT, IDTVEC(spuriousint), SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL,
217 GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
218
219 /* Perform basic initialization of the BSP's local APIC. */
220 lapic_enable();
221
222 /* Set BSP's per-CPU local APIC ID. */
223 PCPU_SET(apic_id, lapic_id());
224
225 /* Local APIC timer interrupt. */
226 setidt(APIC_TIMER_INT, IDTVEC(timerint), SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL,
227 GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
228
229 /* Local APIC error interrupt. */
230 setidt(APIC_ERROR_INT, IDTVEC(errorint), SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL,
231 GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
232
233 /* XXX: Thermal interrupt */
234 }
235
236 /*
237 * Create a local APIC instance.
238 */
239 void
240 lapic_create(u_int apic_id, int boot_cpu)
241 {
242 int i;
243
244 if (apic_id > MAX_APIC_ID) {
245 printf("APIC: Ignoring local APIC with ID %d\n", apic_id);
246 if (boot_cpu)
247 panic("Can't ignore BSP");
248 return;
249 }
250 KASSERT(!lapics[apic_id].la_present, ("duplicate local APIC %u",
251 apic_id));
252
253 /*
254 * Assume no local LVT overrides and a cluster of 0 and
255 * intra-cluster ID of 0.
256 */
257 lapics[apic_id].la_present = 1;
258 lapics[apic_id].la_id = apic_id;
259 for (i = 0; i < LVT_MAX; i++) {
260 lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[i] = lvts[i];
261 lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[i].lvt_active = 0;
262 }
263 for (i = 0; i <= APIC_NUM_IOINTS; i++)
264 lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[i] = -1;
265 lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[IDT_SYSCALL - APIC_IO_INTS] = IRQ_SYSCALL;
266 lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[APIC_TIMER_INT - APIC_IO_INTS] =
267 IRQ_TIMER;
268
269 #ifdef SMP
270 cpu_add(apic_id, boot_cpu);
271 #endif
272 }
273
274 /*
275 * Dump contents of local APIC registers
276 */
277 void
278 lapic_dump(const char* str)
279 {
280
281 printf("cpu%d %s:\n", PCPU_GET(cpuid), str);
282 printf(" ID: 0x%08x VER: 0x%08x LDR: 0x%08x DFR: 0x%08x\n",
283 lapic->id, lapic->version, lapic->ldr, lapic->dfr);
284 printf(" lint0: 0x%08x lint1: 0x%08x TPR: 0x%08x SVR: 0x%08x\n",
285 lapic->lvt_lint0, lapic->lvt_lint1, lapic->tpr, lapic->svr);
286 printf(" timer: 0x%08x therm: 0x%08x err: 0x%08x pmc: 0x%08x\n",
287 lapic->lvt_timer, lapic->lvt_thermal, lapic->lvt_error,
288 lapic->lvt_pcint);
289 }
290
291 void
292 lapic_setup(int boot)
293 {
294 struct lapic *la;
295 u_int32_t maxlvt;
296 register_t eflags;
297 char buf[MAXCOMLEN + 1];
298
299 la = &lapics[lapic_id()];
300 KASSERT(la->la_present, ("missing APIC structure"));
301 eflags = intr_disable();
302 maxlvt = (lapic->version & APIC_VER_MAXLVT) >> MAXLVTSHIFT;
303
304 /* Initialize the TPR to allow all interrupts. */
305 lapic_set_tpr(0);
306
307 /* Setup spurious vector and enable the local APIC. */
308 lapic_enable();
309
310 /* Program LINT[01] LVT entries. */
311 lapic->lvt_lint0 = lvt_mode(la, LVT_LINT0, lapic->lvt_lint0);
312 lapic->lvt_lint1 = lvt_mode(la, LVT_LINT1, lapic->lvt_lint1);
313
314 /* Program the PMC LVT entry if present. */
315 if (maxlvt >= LVT_PMC)
316 lapic->lvt_pcint = lvt_mode(la, LVT_PMC, lapic->lvt_pcint);
317
318 /* Program timer LVT and setup handler. */
319 lapic->lvt_timer = lvt_mode(la, LVT_TIMER, lapic->lvt_timer);
320 if (boot) {
321 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "cpu%d: timer", PCPU_GET(cpuid));
322 intrcnt_add(buf, &la->la_timer_count);
323 }
324
325 /* We don't setup the timer during boot on the BSP until later. */
326 if (!(boot && PCPU_GET(cpuid) == 0) && lapic_timer_hz != 0) {
327 KASSERT(lapic_timer_period != 0, ("lapic%u: zero divisor",
328 lapic_id()));
329 lapic_timer_set_divisor(lapic_timer_divisor);
330 lapic_timer_periodic(lapic_timer_period);
331 lapic_timer_enable_intr();
332 }
333
334 /* Program error LVT and clear any existing errors. */
335 lapic->lvt_error = lvt_mode(la, LVT_ERROR, lapic->lvt_error);
336 lapic->esr = 0;
337
338 /* XXX: Thermal LVT */
339
340 intr_restore(eflags);
341 }
342
343 void
344 lapic_reenable_pmc(void)
345 {
346 #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS
347 uint32_t value;
348
349 value = lapic->lvt_pcint;
350 value &= ~APIC_LVT_M;
351 lapic->lvt_pcint = value;
352 #endif
353 }
354
355 #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS
356 static void
357 lapic_update_pmc(void *dummy)
358 {
359 struct lapic *la;
360
361 la = &lapics[lapic_id()];
362 lapic->lvt_pcint = lvt_mode(la, LVT_PMC, lapic->lvt_pcint);
363 }
364 #endif
365
366 int
367 lapic_enable_pmc(void)
368 {
369 #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS
370 u_int32_t maxlvt;
371
372 /* Fail if the local APIC is not present. */
373 if (lapic == NULL)
374 return (0);
375
376 /* Fail if the PMC LVT is not present. */
377 maxlvt = (lapic->version & APIC_VER_MAXLVT) >> MAXLVTSHIFT;
378 if (maxlvt < LVT_PMC)
379 return (0);
380
381 lvts[LVT_PMC].lvt_masked = 0;
382
383 #ifdef SMP
384 /*
385 * If hwpmc was loaded at boot time then the APs may not be
386 * started yet. In that case, don't forward the request to
387 * them as they will program the lvt when they start.
388 */
389 if (smp_started)
390 smp_rendezvous(NULL, lapic_update_pmc, NULL, NULL);
391 else
392 #endif
393 lapic_update_pmc(NULL);
394 return (1);
395 #else
396 return (0);
397 #endif
398 }
399
400 void
401 lapic_disable_pmc(void)
402 {
403 #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS
404 u_int32_t maxlvt;
405
406 /* Fail if the local APIC is not present. */
407 if (lapic == NULL)
408 return;
409
410 /* Fail if the PMC LVT is not present. */
411 maxlvt = (lapic->version & APIC_VER_MAXLVT) >> MAXLVTSHIFT;
412 if (maxlvt < LVT_PMC)
413 return;
414
415 lvts[LVT_PMC].lvt_masked = 1;
416
417 #ifdef SMP
418 /* The APs should always be started when hwpmc is unloaded. */
419 KASSERT(mp_ncpus == 1 || smp_started, ("hwpmc unloaded too early"));
420 #endif
421 smp_rendezvous(NULL, lapic_update_pmc, NULL, NULL);
422 #endif
423 }
424
425 /*
426 * Called by cpu_initclocks() on the BSP to setup the local APIC timer so
427 * that it can drive hardclock, statclock, and profclock.
428 */
429 enum lapic_clock
430 lapic_setup_clock(enum lapic_clock srcsdes)
431 {
432 u_long value;
433 int i;
434
435 /* lapic_setup_clock() should not be called with LAPIC_CLOCK_NONE. */
436 MPASS(srcsdes != LAPIC_CLOCK_NONE);
437
438 /* Can't drive the timer without a local APIC. */
439 if (lapic == NULL ||
440 (resource_int_value("apic", 0, "clock", &i) == 0 && i == 0)) {
441 clockcoverage = LAPIC_CLOCK_NONE;
442 return (clockcoverage);
443 }
444
445 /* Start off with a divisor of 2 (power on reset default). */
446 lapic_timer_divisor = 2;
447
448 /* Try to calibrate the local APIC timer. */
449 do {
450 lapic_timer_set_divisor(lapic_timer_divisor);
451 lapic_timer_oneshot(APIC_TIMER_MAX_COUNT);
452 DELAY(2000000);
453 value = APIC_TIMER_MAX_COUNT - lapic->ccr_timer;
454 if (value != APIC_TIMER_MAX_COUNT)
455 break;
456 lapic_timer_divisor <<= 1;
457 } while (lapic_timer_divisor <= 128);
458 if (lapic_timer_divisor > 128)
459 panic("lapic: Divisor too big");
460 value /= 2;
461 if (bootverbose)
462 printf("lapic: Divisor %lu, Frequency %lu Hz\n",
463 lapic_timer_divisor, value);
464
465 /*
466 * We want to run stathz in the neighborhood of 128hz. We would
467 * like profhz to run as often as possible, so we let it run on
468 * each clock tick. We try to honor the requested 'hz' value as
469 * much as possible.
470 *
471 * If 'hz' is above 1500, then we just let the lapic timer
472 * (and profhz) run at hz. If 'hz' is below 1500 but above
473 * 750, then we let the lapic timer run at 2 * 'hz'. If 'hz'
474 * is below 750 then we let the lapic timer run at 4 * 'hz'.
475 *
476 * Please note that stathz and profhz are set only if all the
477 * clocks are handled through the local APIC.
478 */
479 if (srcsdes == LAPIC_CLOCK_ALL) {
480 if (hz >= 1500)
481 lapic_timer_hz = hz;
482 else if (hz >= 750)
483 lapic_timer_hz = hz * 2;
484 else
485 lapic_timer_hz = hz * 4;
486 } else
487 lapic_timer_hz = hz;
488 lapic_timer_period = value / lapic_timer_hz;
489 if (srcsdes == LAPIC_CLOCK_ALL) {
490 if (lapic_timer_hz < 128)
491 stathz = lapic_timer_hz;
492 else
493 stathz = lapic_timer_hz / (lapic_timer_hz / 128);
494 profhz = lapic_timer_hz;
495 }
496
497 /*
498 * Start up the timer on the BSP. The APs will kick off their
499 * timer during lapic_setup().
500 */
501 lapic_timer_periodic(lapic_timer_period);
502 lapic_timer_enable_intr();
503 clockcoverage = srcsdes;
504 return (srcsdes);
505 }
506
507 void
508 lapic_disable(void)
509 {
510 uint32_t value;
511
512 /* Software disable the local APIC. */
513 value = lapic->svr;
514 value &= ~APIC_SVR_SWEN;
515 lapic->svr = value;
516 }
517
518 static void
519 lapic_enable(void)
520 {
521 u_int32_t value;
522
523 /* Program the spurious vector to enable the local APIC. */
524 value = lapic->svr;
525 value &= ~(APIC_SVR_VECTOR | APIC_SVR_FOCUS);
526 value |= (APIC_SVR_FEN | APIC_SVR_SWEN | APIC_SPURIOUS_INT);
527 lapic->svr = value;
528 }
529
530 /* Reset the local APIC on the BSP during resume. */
531 static void
532 lapic_resume(struct pic *pic)
533 {
534
535 lapic_setup(0);
536 }
537
538 int
539 lapic_id(void)
540 {
541
542 KASSERT(lapic != NULL, ("local APIC is not mapped"));
543 return (lapic->id >> APIC_ID_SHIFT);
544 }
545
546 int
547 lapic_intr_pending(u_int vector)
548 {
549 volatile u_int32_t *irr;
550
551 /*
552 * The IRR registers are an array of 128-bit registers each of
553 * which only describes 32 interrupts in the low 32 bits.. Thus,
554 * we divide the vector by 32 to get the 128-bit index. We then
555 * multiply that index by 4 to get the equivalent index from
556 * treating the IRR as an array of 32-bit registers. Finally, we
557 * modulus the vector by 32 to determine the individual bit to
558 * test.
559 */
560 irr = &lapic->irr0;
561 return (irr[(vector / 32) * 4] & 1 << (vector % 32));
562 }
563
564 void
565 lapic_set_logical_id(u_int apic_id, u_int cluster, u_int cluster_id)
566 {
567 struct lapic *la;
568
569 KASSERT(lapics[apic_id].la_present, ("%s: APIC %u doesn't exist",
570 __func__, apic_id));
571 KASSERT(cluster <= APIC_MAX_CLUSTER, ("%s: cluster %u too big",
572 __func__, cluster));
573 KASSERT(cluster_id <= APIC_MAX_INTRACLUSTER_ID,
574 ("%s: intra cluster id %u too big", __func__, cluster_id));
575 la = &lapics[apic_id];
576 la->la_cluster = cluster;
577 la->la_cluster_id = cluster_id;
578 }
579
580 int
581 lapic_set_lvt_mask(u_int apic_id, u_int pin, u_char masked)
582 {
583
584 if (pin > LVT_MAX)
585 return (EINVAL);
586 if (apic_id == APIC_ID_ALL) {
587 lvts[pin].lvt_masked = masked;
588 if (bootverbose)
589 printf("lapic:");
590 } else {
591 KASSERT(lapics[apic_id].la_present,
592 ("%s: missing APIC %u", __func__, apic_id));
593 lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[pin].lvt_masked = masked;
594 lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[pin].lvt_active = 1;
595 if (bootverbose)
596 printf("lapic%u:", apic_id);
597 }
598 if (bootverbose)
599 printf(" LINT%u %s\n", pin, masked ? "masked" : "unmasked");
600 return (0);
601 }
602
603 int
604 lapic_set_lvt_mode(u_int apic_id, u_int pin, u_int32_t mode)
605 {
606 struct lvt *lvt;
607
608 if (pin > LVT_MAX)
609 return (EINVAL);
610 if (apic_id == APIC_ID_ALL) {
611 lvt = &lvts[pin];
612 if (bootverbose)
613 printf("lapic:");
614 } else {
615 KASSERT(lapics[apic_id].la_present,
616 ("%s: missing APIC %u", __func__, apic_id));
617 lvt = &lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[pin];
618 lvt->lvt_active = 1;
619 if (bootverbose)
620 printf("lapic%u:", apic_id);
621 }
622 lvt->lvt_mode = mode;
623 switch (mode) {
624 case APIC_LVT_DM_NMI:
625 case APIC_LVT_DM_SMI:
626 case APIC_LVT_DM_INIT:
627 case APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT:
628 lvt->lvt_edgetrigger = 1;
629 lvt->lvt_activehi = 1;
630 if (mode == APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT)
631 lvt->lvt_masked = 1;
632 else
633 lvt->lvt_masked = 0;
634 break;
635 default:
636 panic("Unsupported delivery mode: 0x%x\n", mode);
637 }
638 if (bootverbose) {
639 printf(" Routing ");
640 switch (mode) {
641 case APIC_LVT_DM_NMI:
642 printf("NMI");
643 break;
644 case APIC_LVT_DM_SMI:
645 printf("SMI");
646 break;
647 case APIC_LVT_DM_INIT:
648 printf("INIT");
649 break;
650 case APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT:
651 printf("ExtINT");
652 break;
653 }
654 printf(" -> LINT%u\n", pin);
655 }
656 return (0);
657 }
658
659 int
660 lapic_set_lvt_polarity(u_int apic_id, u_int pin, enum intr_polarity pol)
661 {
662
663 if (pin > LVT_MAX || pol == INTR_POLARITY_CONFORM)
664 return (EINVAL);
665 if (apic_id == APIC_ID_ALL) {
666 lvts[pin].lvt_activehi = (pol == INTR_POLARITY_HIGH);
667 if (bootverbose)
668 printf("lapic:");
669 } else {
670 KASSERT(lapics[apic_id].la_present,
671 ("%s: missing APIC %u", __func__, apic_id));
672 lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[pin].lvt_active = 1;
673 lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[pin].lvt_activehi =
674 (pol == INTR_POLARITY_HIGH);
675 if (bootverbose)
676 printf("lapic%u:", apic_id);
677 }
678 if (bootverbose)
679 printf(" LINT%u polarity: %s\n", pin,
680 pol == INTR_POLARITY_HIGH ? "high" : "low");
681 return (0);
682 }
683
684 int
685 lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(u_int apic_id, u_int pin, enum intr_trigger trigger)
686 {
687
688 if (pin > LVT_MAX || trigger == INTR_TRIGGER_CONFORM)
689 return (EINVAL);
690 if (apic_id == APIC_ID_ALL) {
691 lvts[pin].lvt_edgetrigger = (trigger == INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE);
692 if (bootverbose)
693 printf("lapic:");
694 } else {
695 KASSERT(lapics[apic_id].la_present,
696 ("%s: missing APIC %u", __func__, apic_id));
697 lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[pin].lvt_edgetrigger =
698 (trigger == INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE);
699 lapics[apic_id].la_lvts[pin].lvt_active = 1;
700 if (bootverbose)
701 printf("lapic%u:", apic_id);
702 }
703 if (bootverbose)
704 printf(" LINT%u trigger: %s\n", pin,
705 trigger == INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE ? "edge" : "level");
706 return (0);
707 }
708
709 /*
710 * Adjust the TPR of the current CPU so that it blocks all interrupts below
711 * the passed in vector.
712 */
713 void
714 lapic_set_tpr(u_int vector)
715 {
716 #ifdef CHEAP_TPR
717 lapic->tpr = vector;
718 #else
719 u_int32_t tpr;
720
721 tpr = lapic->tpr & ~APIC_TPR_PRIO;
722 tpr |= vector;
723 lapic->tpr = tpr;
724 #endif
725 }
726
727 void
728 lapic_eoi(void)
729 {
730
731 lapic->eoi = 0;
732 }
733
734 void
735 lapic_handle_intr(int vector, struct trapframe *frame)
736 {
737 struct intsrc *isrc;
738
739 if (vector == -1)
740 panic("Couldn't get vector from ISR!");
741 isrc = intr_lookup_source(apic_idt_to_irq(PCPU_GET(apic_id),
742 vector));
743 intr_execute_handlers(isrc, frame);
744 }
745
746 void
747 lapic_handle_timer(struct trapframe *frame)
748 {
749 struct lapic *la;
750
751 /* Send EOI first thing. */
752 lapic_eoi();
753
754 #if defined(SMP) && !defined(SCHED_ULE)
755 /*
756 * Don't do any accounting for the disabled HTT cores, since it
757 * will provide misleading numbers for the userland.
758 *
759 * No locking is necessary here, since even if we loose the race
760 * when hlt_cpus_mask changes it is not a big deal, really.
761 *
762 * Don't do that for ULE, since ULE doesn't consider hlt_cpus_mask
763 * and unlike other schedulers it actually schedules threads to
764 * those CPUs.
765 */
766 if ((hlt_cpus_mask & (1 << PCPU_GET(cpuid))) != 0)
767 return;
768 #endif
769
770 /* Look up our local APIC structure for the tick counters. */
771 la = &lapics[PCPU_GET(apic_id)];
772 (*la->la_timer_count)++;
773 critical_enter();
774
775 #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
776 /*
777 * If the DTrace hooks are configured and a callback function
778 * has been registered, then call it to process the high speed
779 * timers.
780 */
781 int cpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
782 if (lapic_cyclic_clock_func[cpu] != NULL)
783 (*lapic_cyclic_clock_func[cpu])(frame);
784 #endif
785
786 /* Fire hardclock at hz. */
787 la->la_hard_ticks += hz;
788 if (la->la_hard_ticks >= lapic_timer_hz) {
789 la->la_hard_ticks -= lapic_timer_hz;
790 if (PCPU_GET(cpuid) == 0)
791 hardclock(TRAPF_USERMODE(frame), TRAPF_PC(frame));
792 else
793 hardclock_cpu(TRAPF_USERMODE(frame));
794 }
795 if (clockcoverage == LAPIC_CLOCK_ALL) {
796
797 /* Fire statclock at stathz. */
798 la->la_stat_ticks += stathz;
799 if (la->la_stat_ticks >= lapic_timer_hz) {
800 la->la_stat_ticks -= lapic_timer_hz;
801 statclock(TRAPF_USERMODE(frame));
802 }
803
804 /* Fire profclock at profhz, but only when needed. */
805 la->la_prof_ticks += profhz;
806 if (la->la_prof_ticks >= lapic_timer_hz) {
807 la->la_prof_ticks -= lapic_timer_hz;
808 if (profprocs != 0)
809 profclock(TRAPF_USERMODE(frame),
810 TRAPF_PC(frame));
811 }
812 }
813 critical_exit();
814 }
815
816 static void
817 lapic_timer_set_divisor(u_int divisor)
818 {
819
820 KASSERT(powerof2(divisor), ("lapic: invalid divisor %u", divisor));
821 KASSERT(ffs(divisor) <= sizeof(lapic_timer_divisors) /
822 sizeof(u_int32_t), ("lapic: invalid divisor %u", divisor));
823 lapic->dcr_timer = lapic_timer_divisors[ffs(divisor) - 1];
824 }
825
826 static void
827 lapic_timer_oneshot(u_int count)
828 {
829 u_int32_t value;
830
831 value = lapic->lvt_timer;
832 value &= ~APIC_LVTT_TM;
833 value |= APIC_LVTT_TM_ONE_SHOT;
834 lapic->lvt_timer = value;
835 lapic->icr_timer = count;
836 }
837
838 static void
839 lapic_timer_periodic(u_int count)
840 {
841 u_int32_t value;
842
843 value = lapic->lvt_timer;
844 value &= ~APIC_LVTT_TM;
845 value |= APIC_LVTT_TM_PERIODIC;
846 lapic->lvt_timer = value;
847 lapic->icr_timer = count;
848 }
849
850 static void
851 lapic_timer_enable_intr(void)
852 {
853 u_int32_t value;
854
855 value = lapic->lvt_timer;
856 value &= ~APIC_LVT_M;
857 lapic->lvt_timer = value;
858 }
859
860 void
861 lapic_handle_error(void)
862 {
863 u_int32_t esr;
864
865 /*
866 * Read the contents of the error status register. Write to
867 * the register first before reading from it to force the APIC
868 * to update its value to indicate any errors that have
869 * occurred since the previous write to the register.
870 */
871 lapic->esr = 0;
872 esr = lapic->esr;
873
874 printf("CPU%d: local APIC error 0x%x\n", PCPU_GET(cpuid), esr);
875 lapic_eoi();
876 }
877
878 u_int
879 apic_cpuid(u_int apic_id)
880 {
881 #ifdef SMP
882 return apic_cpuids[apic_id];
883 #else
884 return 0;
885 #endif
886 }
887
888 /* Request a free IDT vector to be used by the specified IRQ. */
889 u_int
890 apic_alloc_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int irq)
891 {
892 u_int vector;
893
894 KASSERT(irq < NUM_IO_INTS, ("Invalid IRQ %u", irq));
895
896 /*
897 * Search for a free vector. Currently we just use a very simple
898 * algorithm to find the first free vector.
899 */
900 mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
901 for (vector = 0; vector < APIC_NUM_IOINTS; vector++) {
902 if (lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[vector] != -1)
903 continue;
904 lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[vector] = irq;
905 mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
906 return (vector + APIC_IO_INTS);
907 }
908 mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
909 return (0);
910 }
911
912 /*
913 * Request 'count' free contiguous IDT vectors to be used by 'count'
914 * IRQs. 'count' must be a power of two and the vectors will be
915 * aligned on a boundary of 'align'. If the request cannot be
916 * satisfied, 0 is returned.
917 */
918 u_int
919 apic_alloc_vectors(u_int apic_id, u_int *irqs, u_int count, u_int align)
920 {
921 u_int first, run, vector;
922
923 KASSERT(powerof2(count), ("bad count"));
924 KASSERT(powerof2(align), ("bad align"));
925 KASSERT(align >= count, ("align < count"));
926 #ifdef INVARIANTS
927 for (run = 0; run < count; run++)
928 KASSERT(irqs[run] < NUM_IO_INTS, ("Invalid IRQ %u at index %u",
929 irqs[run], run));
930 #endif
931
932 /*
933 * Search for 'count' free vectors. As with apic_alloc_vector(),
934 * this just uses a simple first fit algorithm.
935 */
936 run = 0;
937 first = 0;
938 mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
939 for (vector = 0; vector < APIC_NUM_IOINTS; vector++) {
940
941 /* Vector is in use, end run. */
942 if (lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[vector] != -1) {
943 run = 0;
944 first = 0;
945 continue;
946 }
947
948 /* Start a new run if run == 0 and vector is aligned. */
949 if (run == 0) {
950 if ((vector & (align - 1)) != 0)
951 continue;
952 first = vector;
953 }
954 run++;
955
956 /* Keep looping if the run isn't long enough yet. */
957 if (run < count)
958 continue;
959
960 /* Found a run, assign IRQs and return the first vector. */
961 for (vector = 0; vector < count; vector++)
962 lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[first + vector] =
963 irqs[vector];
964 mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
965 return (first + APIC_IO_INTS);
966 }
967 mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
968 printf("APIC: Couldn't find APIC vectors for %u IRQs\n", count);
969 return (0);
970 }
971
972 /*
973 * Enable a vector for a particular apic_id. Since all lapics share idt
974 * entries and ioint_handlers this enables the vector on all lapics. lapics
975 * which do not have the vector configured would report spurious interrupts
976 * should it fire.
977 */
978 void
979 apic_enable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
980 {
981
982 KASSERT(vector != IDT_SYSCALL, ("Attempt to overwrite syscall entry"));
983 KASSERT(ioint_handlers[vector / 32] != NULL,
984 ("No ISR handler for vector %u", vector));
985 setidt(vector, ioint_handlers[vector / 32], SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL,
986 GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
987 }
988
989 void
990 apic_disable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
991 {
992
993 KASSERT(vector != IDT_SYSCALL, ("Attempt to overwrite syscall entry"));
994 KASSERT(ioint_handlers[vector / 32] != NULL,
995 ("No ISR handler for vector %u", vector));
996 #ifdef notyet
997 /*
998 * We can not currently clear the idt entry because other cpus
999 * may have a valid vector at this offset.
1000 */
1001 setidt(vector, &IDTVEC(rsvd), SDT_SYS386TGT, SEL_KPL,
1002 GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
1003 #endif
1004 }
1005
1006 /* Release an APIC vector when it's no longer in use. */
1007 void
1008 apic_free_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector, u_int irq)
1009 {
1010 struct thread *td;
1011
1012 KASSERT(vector >= APIC_IO_INTS && vector != IDT_SYSCALL &&
1013 vector <= APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS,
1014 ("Vector %u does not map to an IRQ line", vector));
1015 KASSERT(irq < NUM_IO_INTS, ("Invalid IRQ %u", irq));
1016 KASSERT(lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[vector - APIC_IO_INTS] ==
1017 irq, ("IRQ mismatch"));
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Bind us to the cpu that owned the vector before freeing it so
1021 * we don't lose an interrupt delivery race.
1022 */
1023 td = curthread;
1024 if (!rebooting) {
1025 thread_lock(td);
1026 if (sched_is_bound(td))
1027 panic("apic_free_vector: Thread already bound.\n");
1028 sched_bind(td, apic_cpuid(apic_id));
1029 thread_unlock(td);
1030 }
1031 mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
1032 lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[vector - APIC_IO_INTS] = -1;
1033 mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
1034 if (!rebooting) {
1035 thread_lock(td);
1036 sched_unbind(td);
1037 thread_unlock(td);
1038 }
1039 }
1040
1041 /* Map an IDT vector (APIC) to an IRQ (interrupt source). */
1042 u_int
1043 apic_idt_to_irq(u_int apic_id, u_int vector)
1044 {
1045 int irq;
1046
1047 KASSERT(vector >= APIC_IO_INTS && vector != IDT_SYSCALL &&
1048 vector <= APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS,
1049 ("Vector %u does not map to an IRQ line", vector));
1050 irq = lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[vector - APIC_IO_INTS];
1051 if (irq < 0)
1052 irq = 0;
1053 return (irq);
1054 }
1055
1056 #ifdef DDB
1057 /*
1058 * Dump data about APIC IDT vector mappings.
1059 */
1060 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(apic, db_show_apic)
1061 {
1062 struct intsrc *isrc;
1063 int i, verbose;
1064 u_int apic_id;
1065 u_int irq;
1066
1067 if (strcmp(modif, "vv") == 0)
1068 verbose = 2;
1069 else if (strcmp(modif, "v") == 0)
1070 verbose = 1;
1071 else
1072 verbose = 0;
1073 for (apic_id = 0; apic_id <= MAX_APIC_ID; apic_id++) {
1074 if (lapics[apic_id].la_present == 0)
1075 continue;
1076 db_printf("Interrupts bound to lapic %u\n", apic_id);
1077 for (i = 0; i < APIC_NUM_IOINTS + 1 && !db_pager_quit; i++) {
1078 irq = lapics[apic_id].la_ioint_irqs[i];
1079 if (irq == -1 || irq == IRQ_SYSCALL)
1080 continue;
1081 db_printf("vec 0x%2x -> ", i + APIC_IO_INTS);
1082 if (irq == IRQ_TIMER)
1083 db_printf("lapic timer\n");
1084 else if (irq < NUM_IO_INTS) {
1085 isrc = intr_lookup_source(irq);
1086 if (isrc == NULL || verbose == 0)
1087 db_printf("IRQ %u\n", irq);
1088 else
1089 db_dump_intr_event(isrc->is_event,
1090 verbose == 2);
1091 } else
1092 db_printf("IRQ %u ???\n", irq);
1093 }
1094 }
1095 }
1096
1097 static void
1098 dump_mask(const char *prefix, uint32_t v, int base)
1099 {
1100 int i, first;
1101
1102 first = 1;
1103 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1104 if (v & (1 << i)) {
1105 if (first) {
1106 db_printf("%s:", prefix);
1107 first = 0;
1108 }
1109 db_printf(" %02x", base + i);
1110 }
1111 if (!first)
1112 db_printf("\n");
1113 }
1114
1115 /* Show info from the lapic regs for this CPU. */
1116 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(lapic, db_show_lapic)
1117 {
1118 uint32_t v;
1119
1120 db_printf("lapic ID = %d\n", lapic_id());
1121 v = lapic->version;
1122 db_printf("version = %d.%d\n", (v & APIC_VER_VERSION) >> 4,
1123 v & 0xf);
1124 db_printf("max LVT = %d\n", (v & APIC_VER_MAXLVT) >> MAXLVTSHIFT);
1125 v = lapic->svr;
1126 db_printf("SVR = %02x (%s)\n", v & APIC_SVR_VECTOR,
1127 v & APIC_SVR_ENABLE ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1128 db_printf("TPR = %02x\n", lapic->tpr);
1129
1130 #define dump_field(prefix, index) \
1131 dump_mask(__XSTRING(prefix ## index), lapic->prefix ## index, \
1132 index * 32)
1133
1134 db_printf("In-service Interrupts:\n");
1135 dump_field(isr, 0);
1136 dump_field(isr, 1);
1137 dump_field(isr, 2);
1138 dump_field(isr, 3);
1139 dump_field(isr, 4);
1140 dump_field(isr, 5);
1141 dump_field(isr, 6);
1142 dump_field(isr, 7);
1143
1144 db_printf("TMR Interrupts:\n");
1145 dump_field(tmr, 0);
1146 dump_field(tmr, 1);
1147 dump_field(tmr, 2);
1148 dump_field(tmr, 3);
1149 dump_field(tmr, 4);
1150 dump_field(tmr, 5);
1151 dump_field(tmr, 6);
1152 dump_field(tmr, 7);
1153
1154 db_printf("IRR Interrupts:\n");
1155 dump_field(irr, 0);
1156 dump_field(irr, 1);
1157 dump_field(irr, 2);
1158 dump_field(irr, 3);
1159 dump_field(irr, 4);
1160 dump_field(irr, 5);
1161 dump_field(irr, 6);
1162 dump_field(irr, 7);
1163
1164 #undef dump_field
1165 }
1166 #endif
1167
1168 /*
1169 * APIC probing support code. This includes code to manage enumerators.
1170 */
1171
1172 static SLIST_HEAD(, apic_enumerator) enumerators =
1173 SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(enumerators);
1174 static struct apic_enumerator *best_enum;
1175
1176 void
1177 apic_register_enumerator(struct apic_enumerator *enumerator)
1178 {
1179 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1180 struct apic_enumerator *apic_enum;
1181
1182 SLIST_FOREACH(apic_enum, &enumerators, apic_next) {
1183 if (apic_enum == enumerator)
1184 panic("%s: Duplicate register of %s", __func__,
1185 enumerator->apic_name);
1186 }
1187 #endif
1188 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&enumerators, enumerator, apic_next);
1189 }
1190
1191 /*
1192 * Probe the APIC enumerators, enumerate CPUs, and initialize the
1193 * local APIC.
1194 */
1195 static void
1196 apic_init(void *dummy __unused)
1197 {
1198 struct apic_enumerator *enumerator;
1199 uint64_t apic_base;
1200 int retval, best;
1201
1202 /* We only support built in local APICs. */
1203 if (!(cpu_feature & CPUID_APIC))
1204 return;
1205
1206 /* Don't probe if APIC mode is disabled. */
1207 if (resource_disabled("apic", 0))
1208 return;
1209
1210 /* First, probe all the enumerators to find the best match. */
1211 best_enum = NULL;
1212 best = 0;
1213 SLIST_FOREACH(enumerator, &enumerators, apic_next) {
1214 retval = enumerator->apic_probe();
1215 if (retval > 0)
1216 continue;
1217 if (best_enum == NULL || best < retval) {
1218 best_enum = enumerator;
1219 best = retval;
1220 }
1221 }
1222 if (best_enum == NULL) {
1223 if (bootverbose)
1224 printf("APIC: Could not find any APICs.\n");
1225 return;
1226 }
1227
1228 if (bootverbose)
1229 printf("APIC: Using the %s enumerator.\n",
1230 best_enum->apic_name);
1231
1232 /*
1233 * To work around an errata, we disable the local APIC on some
1234 * CPUs during early startup. We need to turn the local APIC back
1235 * on on such CPUs now.
1236 */
1237 if (cpu == CPU_686 && cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL &&
1238 (cpu_id & 0xff0) == 0x610) {
1239 apic_base = rdmsr(MSR_APICBASE);
1240 apic_base |= APICBASE_ENABLED;
1241 wrmsr(MSR_APICBASE, apic_base);
1242 }
1243
1244 /* Second, probe the CPU's in the system. */
1245 retval = best_enum->apic_probe_cpus();
1246 if (retval != 0)
1247 printf("%s: Failed to probe CPUs: returned %d\n",
1248 best_enum->apic_name, retval);
1249
1250 /* Third, initialize the local APIC. */
1251 retval = best_enum->apic_setup_local();
1252 if (retval != 0)
1253 printf("%s: Failed to setup the local APIC: returned %d\n",
1254 best_enum->apic_name, retval);
1255 }
1256 SYSINIT(apic_init, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_SECOND, apic_init, NULL);
1257
1258 /*
1259 * Setup the I/O APICs.
1260 */
1261 static void
1262 apic_setup_io(void *dummy __unused)
1263 {
1264 int retval;
1265
1266 if (best_enum == NULL)
1267 return;
1268 retval = best_enum->apic_setup_io();
1269 if (retval != 0)
1270 printf("%s: Failed to setup I/O APICs: returned %d\n",
1271 best_enum->apic_name, retval);
1272
1273 #ifdef XEN
1274 return;
1275 #endif
1276 /*
1277 * Finish setting up the local APIC on the BSP once we know how to
1278 * properly program the LINT pins.
1279 */
1280 lapic_setup(1);
1281 intr_register_pic(&lapic_pic);
1282 if (bootverbose)
1283 lapic_dump("BSP");
1284
1285 /* Enable the MSI "pic". */
1286 msi_init();
1287 }
1288 SYSINIT(apic_setup_io, SI_SUB_INTR, SI_ORDER_SECOND, apic_setup_io, NULL);
1289
1290 #ifdef SMP
1291 /*
1292 * Inter Processor Interrupt functions. The lapic_ipi_*() functions are
1293 * private to the sys/i386 code. The public interface for the rest of the
1294 * kernel is defined in mp_machdep.c.
1295 */
1296 int
1297 lapic_ipi_wait(int delay)
1298 {
1299 int x, incr;
1300
1301 /*
1302 * Wait delay loops for IPI to be sent. This is highly bogus
1303 * since this is sensitive to CPU clock speed. If delay is
1304 * -1, we wait forever.
1305 */
1306 if (delay == -1) {
1307 incr = 0;
1308 delay = 1;
1309 } else
1310 incr = 1;
1311 for (x = 0; x < delay; x += incr) {
1312 if ((lapic->icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) == APIC_DELSTAT_IDLE)
1313 return (1);
1314 ia32_pause();
1315 }
1316 return (0);
1317 }
1318
1319 void
1320 lapic_ipi_raw(register_t icrlo, u_int dest)
1321 {
1322 register_t value, eflags;
1323
1324 /* XXX: Need more sanity checking of icrlo? */
1325 KASSERT(lapic != NULL, ("%s called too early", __func__));
1326 KASSERT((dest & ~(APIC_ID_MASK >> APIC_ID_SHIFT)) == 0,
1327 ("%s: invalid dest field", __func__));
1328 KASSERT((icrlo & APIC_ICRLO_RESV_MASK) == 0,
1329 ("%s: reserved bits set in ICR LO register", __func__));
1330
1331 /* Set destination in ICR HI register if it is being used. */
1332 eflags = intr_disable();
1333 if ((icrlo & APIC_DEST_MASK) == APIC_DEST_DESTFLD) {
1334 value = lapic->icr_hi;
1335 value &= ~APIC_ID_MASK;
1336 value |= dest << APIC_ID_SHIFT;
1337 lapic->icr_hi = value;
1338 }
1339
1340 /* Program the contents of the IPI and dispatch it. */
1341 value = lapic->icr_lo;
1342 value &= APIC_ICRLO_RESV_MASK;
1343 value |= icrlo;
1344 lapic->icr_lo = value;
1345 intr_restore(eflags);
1346 }
1347
1348 #define BEFORE_SPIN 1000000
1349 #ifdef DETECT_DEADLOCK
1350 #define AFTER_SPIN 1000
1351 #endif
1352
1353 void
1354 lapic_ipi_vectored(u_int vector, int dest)
1355 {
1356 register_t icrlo, destfield;
1357
1358 KASSERT((vector & ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK) == 0,
1359 ("%s: invalid vector %d", __func__, vector));
1360
1361 icrlo = APIC_DESTMODE_PHY | APIC_TRIGMOD_EDGE;
1362
1363 /*
1364 * IPI_STOP_HARD is just a "fake" vector used to send a NMI.
1365 * Use special rules regard NMI if passed, otherwise specify
1366 * the vector.
1367 */
1368 if (vector == IPI_STOP_HARD)
1369 icrlo |= APIC_DELMODE_NMI | APIC_LEVEL_ASSERT;
1370 else
1371 icrlo |= vector | APIC_DELMODE_FIXED | APIC_LEVEL_DEASSERT;
1372 destfield = 0;
1373 switch (dest) {
1374 case APIC_IPI_DEST_SELF:
1375 icrlo |= APIC_DEST_SELF;
1376 break;
1377 case APIC_IPI_DEST_ALL:
1378 icrlo |= APIC_DEST_ALLISELF;
1379 break;
1380 case APIC_IPI_DEST_OTHERS:
1381 icrlo |= APIC_DEST_ALLESELF;
1382 break;
1383 default:
1384 KASSERT((dest & ~(APIC_ID_MASK >> APIC_ID_SHIFT)) == 0,
1385 ("%s: invalid destination 0x%x", __func__, dest));
1386 destfield = dest;
1387 }
1388
1389 /* Wait for an earlier IPI to finish. */
1390 if (!lapic_ipi_wait(BEFORE_SPIN)) {
1391 if (panicstr != NULL)
1392 return;
1393 else
1394 panic("APIC: Previous IPI is stuck");
1395 }
1396
1397 lapic_ipi_raw(icrlo, destfield);
1398
1399 #ifdef DETECT_DEADLOCK
1400 /* Wait for IPI to be delivered. */
1401 if (!lapic_ipi_wait(AFTER_SPIN)) {
1402 #ifdef needsattention
1403 /*
1404 * XXX FIXME:
1405 *
1406 * The above function waits for the message to actually be
1407 * delivered. It breaks out after an arbitrary timeout
1408 * since the message should eventually be delivered (at
1409 * least in theory) and that if it wasn't we would catch
1410 * the failure with the check above when the next IPI is
1411 * sent.
1412 *
1413 * We could skip this wait entirely, EXCEPT it probably
1414 * protects us from other routines that assume that the
1415 * message was delivered and acted upon when this function
1416 * returns.
1417 */
1418 printf("APIC: IPI might be stuck\n");
1419 #else /* !needsattention */
1420 /* Wait until mesage is sent without a timeout. */
1421 while (lapic->icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_PEND)
1422 ia32_pause();
1423 #endif /* needsattention */
1424 }
1425 #endif /* DETECT_DEADLOCK */
1426 }
1427 #endif /* SMP */
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