The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/i386/mptable.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
   12  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.4/sys/i386/i386/mptable.c 145335 2005-04-20 19:11:07Z cvs2svn $");
   29 
   30 #include "opt_mptable_force_htt.h"
   31 #include <sys/param.h>
   32 #include <sys/systm.h>
   33 #include <sys/bus.h>
   34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   36 
   37 #include <vm/vm.h>
   38 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   39 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   40 
   41 #include <machine/apicreg.h>
   42 #include <machine/frame.h>
   43 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
   44 #include <machine/apicvar.h>
   45 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   46 #include <machine/mptable.h>
   47 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
   48 
   49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   50 
   51 /* string defined by the Intel MP Spec as identifying the MP table */
   52 #define MP_SIG                  0x5f504d5f      /* _MP_ */
   53 
   54 #define NAPICID                 32      /* Max number of APIC's */
   55 
   56 #ifdef PC98
   57 #define BIOS_BASE               (0xe8000)
   58 #define BIOS_SIZE               (0x18000)
   59 #else
   60 #define BIOS_BASE               (0xf0000)
   61 #define BIOS_SIZE               (0x10000)
   62 #endif
   63 #define BIOS_COUNT              (BIOS_SIZE/4)
   64 
   65 typedef void mptable_entry_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
   66 
   67 static basetable_entry basetable_entry_types[] =
   68 {
   69         {0, 20, "Processor"},
   70         {1, 8, "Bus"},
   71         {2, 8, "I/O APIC"},
   72         {3, 8, "I/O INT"},
   73         {4, 8, "Local INT"}
   74 };
   75 
   76 typedef struct BUSDATA {
   77         u_char  bus_id;
   78         enum busTypes bus_type;
   79 }       bus_datum;
   80 
   81 typedef struct INTDATA {
   82         u_char  int_type;
   83         u_short int_flags;
   84         u_char  src_bus_id;
   85         u_char  src_bus_irq;
   86         u_char  dst_apic_id;
   87         u_char  dst_apic_int;
   88         u_char  int_vector;
   89 }       io_int, local_int;
   90 
   91 typedef struct BUSTYPENAME {
   92         u_char  type;
   93         char    name[7];
   94 }       bus_type_name;
   95 
   96 /* From MP spec v1.4, table 4-8. */
   97 static bus_type_name bus_type_table[] =
   98 {
   99         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "CBUS  "},
  100         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "CBUSII"},
  101         {EISA, "EISA  "},
  102         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "FUTURE"},
  103         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "INTERN"},
  104         {ISA, "ISA   "},
  105         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "MBI   "},
  106         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "MBII  "},
  107         {MCA, "MCA   "},
  108         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "MPI   "},
  109         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "MPSA  "},
  110         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "NUBUS "},
  111         {PCI, "PCI   "},
  112         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "PCMCIA"},
  113         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "TC    "},
  114         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "VL    "},
  115         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "VME   "},
  116         {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "XPRESS"}
  117 };
  118 
  119 /* From MP spec v1.4, table 5-1. */
  120 static int default_data[7][5] =
  121 {
  122 /*   nbus, id0, type0, id1, type1 */
  123         {1, 0, ISA, 255, NOBUS},
  124         {1, 0, EISA, 255, NOBUS},
  125         {1, 0, EISA, 255, NOBUS},
  126         {1, 0, MCA, 255, NOBUS},
  127         {2, 0, ISA, 1, PCI},
  128         {2, 0, EISA, 1, PCI},
  129         {2, 0, MCA, 1, PCI}
  130 };
  131 
  132 struct pci_probe_table_args {
  133         u_char bus;
  134         u_char found;
  135 };
  136 
  137 struct pci_route_interrupt_args {
  138         u_char bus;             /* Source bus. */
  139         u_char irq;             /* Source slot:pin. */
  140         int vector;             /* Return value. */
  141 };
  142 
  143 static mpfps_t mpfps;
  144 static mpcth_t mpct;
  145 static void *ioapics[NAPICID];
  146 static bus_datum *busses;
  147 static int mptable_nioapics, mptable_nbusses, mptable_maxbusid;
  148 static int pci0 = -1;
  149 
  150 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MPTABLE, "MP Table", "MP Table Items");
  151 
  152 static enum intr_polarity conforming_polarity(u_char src_bus,
  153             u_char src_bus_irq);
  154 static enum intr_trigger conforming_trigger(u_char src_bus, u_char src_bus_irq);
  155 static enum intr_polarity intentry_polarity(int_entry_ptr intr);
  156 static enum intr_trigger intentry_trigger(int_entry_ptr intr);
  157 static int      lookup_bus_type(char *name);
  158 static void     mptable_count_items(void);
  159 static void     mptable_count_items_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
  160 #ifdef MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT
  161 static void     mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask);
  162 #endif
  163 static void     mptable_parse_apics_and_busses(void);
  164 static void     mptable_parse_apics_and_busses_handler(u_char *entry,
  165     void *arg);
  166 static void     mptable_parse_default_config_ints(void);
  167 static void     mptable_parse_ints(void);
  168 static void     mptable_parse_ints_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
  169 static void     mptable_parse_io_int(int_entry_ptr intr);
  170 static void     mptable_parse_local_int(int_entry_ptr intr);
  171 static void     mptable_pci_probe_table_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
  172 static void     mptable_pci_route_interrupt_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg);
  173 static void     mptable_pci_setup(void);
  174 static int      mptable_probe(void);
  175 static int      mptable_probe_cpus(void);
  176 static void     mptable_probe_cpus_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused);
  177 static void     mptable_register(void *dummy);
  178 static int      mptable_setup_local(void);
  179 static int      mptable_setup_io(void);
  180 static void     mptable_walk_table(mptable_entry_handler *handler, void *arg);
  181 static int      search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count);
  182 
  183 static struct apic_enumerator mptable_enumerator = {
  184         "MPTable",
  185         mptable_probe,
  186         mptable_probe_cpus,
  187         mptable_setup_local,
  188         mptable_setup_io
  189 };
  190 
  191 /*
  192  * look for the MP spec signature
  193  */
  194 
  195 static int
  196 search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count)
  197 {
  198         int     x;
  199         u_int32_t *addr = (u_int32_t *) (KERNBASE + target);
  200 
  201         for (x = 0; x < count; x += 4)
  202                 if (addr[x] == MP_SIG)
  203                         /* make array index a byte index */
  204                         return (target + (x * sizeof(u_int32_t)));
  205         return (-1);
  206 }
  207 
  208 static int
  209 lookup_bus_type(char *name)
  210 {
  211         int     x;
  212 
  213         for (x = 0; x < MAX_BUSTYPE; ++x)
  214                 if (strncmp(bus_type_table[x].name, name, 6) == 0)
  215                         return (bus_type_table[x].type);
  216 
  217         return (UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE);
  218 }
  219 
  220 /*
  221  * Look for an Intel MP spec table (ie, SMP capable hardware).
  222  */
  223 static int
  224 mptable_probe(void)
  225 {
  226         int     x;
  227         u_long  segment;
  228         u_int32_t target;
  229 
  230         /* see if EBDA exists */
  231         if ((segment = (u_long) * (u_short *) (KERNBASE + 0x40e)) != 0) {
  232                 /* search first 1K of EBDA */
  233                 target = (u_int32_t) (segment << 4);
  234                 if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) >= 0)
  235                         goto found;
  236         } else {
  237                 /* last 1K of base memory, effective 'top of base' passed in */
  238                 target = (u_int32_t) ((basemem * 1024) - 0x400);
  239                 if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) >= 0)
  240                         goto found;
  241         }
  242 
  243         /* search the BIOS */
  244         target = (u_int32_t) BIOS_BASE;
  245         if ((x = search_for_sig(target, BIOS_COUNT)) >= 0)
  246                 goto found;
  247 
  248         /* nothing found */
  249         return (ENXIO);
  250 
  251 found:
  252         mpfps = (mpfps_t)(KERNBASE + x);
  253 
  254         /* Map in the configuration table if it exists. */
  255         if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
  256                 if (bootverbose)
  257                         printf(
  258                 "MP Table version 1.%d found using Default Configuration %d\n",
  259                             mpfps->spec_rev, mpfps->config_type);
  260                 if (mpfps->config_type != 5 && mpfps->config_type != 6) {
  261                         printf(
  262                         "MP Table Default Configuration %d is unsupported\n",
  263                             mpfps->config_type);
  264                         return (ENXIO);
  265                 }
  266                 mpct = NULL;
  267         } else {
  268                 if ((uintptr_t)mpfps->pap >= 1024 * 1024) {
  269                         printf("%s: Unable to map MP Configuration Table\n",
  270                             __func__);
  271                         return (ENXIO);
  272                 }
  273                 mpct = (mpcth_t)(KERNBASE + (uintptr_t)mpfps->pap);
  274                 if (mpct->base_table_length + (uintptr_t)mpfps->pap >=
  275                     1024 * 1024) {
  276                         printf("%s: Unable to map end of MP Config Table\n",
  277                             __func__);
  278                         return (ENXIO);
  279                 }
  280                 if (mpct->signature[0] != 'P' || mpct->signature[1] != 'C' ||
  281                     mpct->signature[2] != 'M' || mpct->signature[3] != 'P') {
  282                         printf("%s: MP Config Table has bad signature: %c%c%c%c\n",
  283                             __func__, mpct->signature[0], mpct->signature[1],
  284                             mpct->signature[2], mpct->signature[3]);
  285                         return (ENXIO);
  286                 }
  287                 if (bootverbose)
  288                         printf(
  289                         "MP Configuration Table version 1.%d found at %p\n",
  290                             mpct->spec_rev, mpct);
  291         }
  292 
  293         return (-100);
  294 }
  295 
  296 /*
  297  * Run through the MP table enumerating CPUs.
  298  */
  299 static int
  300 mptable_probe_cpus(void)
  301 {
  302         u_int cpu_mask;
  303 
  304         /* Is this a pre-defined config? */
  305         if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
  306                 lapic_create(0, 1);
  307                 lapic_create(1, 0);
  308         } else {
  309                 cpu_mask = 0;
  310                 mptable_walk_table(mptable_probe_cpus_handler, &cpu_mask);
  311 #ifdef MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT
  312                 mptable_hyperthread_fixup(cpu_mask);
  313 #endif
  314         }
  315         return (0);
  316 }
  317 
  318 /*
  319  * Initialize the local APIC on the BSP.
  320  */
  321 static int
  322 mptable_setup_local(void)
  323 {
  324 
  325         /* Is this a pre-defined config? */
  326         printf("MPTable: <");
  327         if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
  328                 lapic_init(DEFAULT_APIC_BASE);
  329                 printf("Default Configuration %d", mpfps->config_type);
  330         } else {
  331                 lapic_init((uintptr_t)mpct->apic_address);
  332                 printf("%.*s %.*s", (int)sizeof(mpct->oem_id), mpct->oem_id,
  333                     (int)sizeof(mpct->product_id), mpct->product_id);
  334         }
  335         printf(">\n");
  336         return (0);
  337 }
  338 
  339 /*
  340  * Run through the MP table enumerating I/O APICs.
  341  */
  342 static int
  343 mptable_setup_io(void)
  344 {
  345         int i;
  346         u_char byte;
  347 
  348         /* First, we count individual items and allocate arrays. */
  349         mptable_count_items();
  350         busses = malloc((mptable_maxbusid + 1) * sizeof(bus_datum), M_MPTABLE,
  351             M_WAITOK);
  352         for (i = 0; i <= mptable_maxbusid; i++)
  353                 busses[i].bus_type = NOBUS;
  354 
  355         /* Second, we run through adding I/O APIC's and busses. */
  356         ioapic_enable_mixed_mode();
  357         mptable_parse_apics_and_busses();       
  358 
  359         /* Third, we run through the table tweaking interrupt sources. */
  360         mptable_parse_ints();
  361 
  362         /* Fourth, we register all the I/O APIC's. */
  363         for (i = 0; i < NAPICID; i++)
  364                 if (ioapics[i] != NULL)
  365                         ioapic_register(ioapics[i]);
  366 
  367         /* Fifth, we setup data structures to handle PCI interrupt routing. */
  368         mptable_pci_setup();
  369 
  370         /* Finally, we throw the switch to enable the I/O APIC's. */
  371         if (mpfps->mpfb2 & MPFB2_IMCR_PRESENT) {
  372                 outb(0x22, 0x70);       /* select IMCR */
  373                 byte = inb(0x23);       /* current contents */
  374                 byte |= 0x01;           /* mask external INTR */
  375                 outb(0x23, byte);       /* disconnect 8259s/NMI */
  376         }
  377 
  378         return (0);
  379 }
  380 
  381 static void
  382 mptable_register(void *dummy __unused)
  383 {
  384 
  385         apic_register_enumerator(&mptable_enumerator);
  386 }
  387 SYSINIT(mptable_register, SI_SUB_CPU - 1, SI_ORDER_FIRST, mptable_register,
  388     NULL)
  389 
  390 /*
  391  * Call the handler routine for each entry in the MP config table.
  392  */
  393 static void
  394 mptable_walk_table(mptable_entry_handler *handler, void *arg)
  395 {
  396         u_int i;
  397         u_char *entry;
  398 
  399         entry = (u_char *)(mpct + 1);
  400         for (i = 0; i < mpct->entry_count; i++) {
  401                 switch (*entry) {
  402                 case MPCT_ENTRY_PROCESSOR:
  403                 case MPCT_ENTRY_IOAPIC:
  404                 case MPCT_ENTRY_BUS:
  405                 case MPCT_ENTRY_INT:
  406                 case MPCT_ENTRY_LOCAL_INT:
  407                         break;
  408                 default:
  409                         panic("%s: Unknown MP Config Entry %d\n", __func__,
  410                             (int)*entry);
  411                 }
  412                 handler(entry, arg);
  413                 entry += basetable_entry_types[*entry].length;
  414         }
  415 }
  416 
  417 static void
  418 mptable_probe_cpus_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg)
  419 {
  420         proc_entry_ptr proc;
  421         u_int *cpu_mask;
  422 
  423         switch (*entry) {
  424         case MPCT_ENTRY_PROCESSOR:
  425                 proc = (proc_entry_ptr)entry;
  426                 if (proc->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN) {
  427                         lapic_create(proc->apic_id, proc->cpu_flags &
  428                             PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP);
  429                         cpu_mask = (u_int *)arg;
  430                         *cpu_mask |= (1 << proc->apic_id);
  431                 }
  432                 break;
  433         }
  434 }
  435 
  436 static void
  437 mptable_count_items_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused)
  438 {
  439         io_apic_entry_ptr apic;
  440         bus_entry_ptr bus;
  441 
  442         switch (*entry) {
  443         case MPCT_ENTRY_BUS:
  444                 bus = (bus_entry_ptr)entry;
  445                 mptable_nbusses++;
  446                 if (bus->bus_id > mptable_maxbusid)
  447                         mptable_maxbusid = bus->bus_id;
  448                 break;
  449         case MPCT_ENTRY_IOAPIC:
  450                 apic = (io_apic_entry_ptr)entry;
  451                 if (apic->apic_flags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN)
  452                         mptable_nioapics++;
  453                 break;
  454         }
  455 }
  456 
  457 /*
  458  * Count items in the table.
  459  */
  460 static void
  461 mptable_count_items(void)
  462 {
  463 
  464         /* Is this a pre-defined config? */
  465         if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
  466                 mptable_nioapics = 1;
  467                 switch (mpfps->config_type) {
  468                 case 1:
  469                 case 2:
  470                 case 3:
  471                 case 4:
  472                         mptable_nbusses = 1;
  473                         break;
  474                 case 5:
  475                 case 6:
  476                 case 7:
  477                         mptable_nbusses = 2;
  478                         break;
  479                 default:
  480                         panic("Unknown pre-defined MP Table config type %d",
  481                             mpfps->config_type);
  482                 }
  483                 mptable_maxbusid = mptable_nbusses - 1;
  484         } else
  485                 mptable_walk_table(mptable_count_items_handler, NULL);
  486 }
  487 
  488 /*
  489  * Add a bus or I/O APIC from an entry in the table.
  490  */
  491 static void
  492 mptable_parse_apics_and_busses_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused)
  493 {
  494         io_apic_entry_ptr apic;
  495         bus_entry_ptr bus;
  496         enum busTypes bus_type;
  497         int i;
  498 
  499 
  500         switch (*entry) {
  501         case MPCT_ENTRY_BUS:
  502                 bus = (bus_entry_ptr)entry;
  503                 bus_type = lookup_bus_type(bus->bus_type);
  504                 if (bus_type == UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE) {
  505                         printf("MPTable: Unknown bus %d type \"", bus->bus_id);
  506                         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  507                                 printf("%c", bus->bus_type[i]);
  508                         printf("\"\n");
  509                 }
  510                 busses[bus->bus_id].bus_id = bus->bus_id;
  511                 busses[bus->bus_id].bus_type = bus_type;
  512                 break;
  513         case MPCT_ENTRY_IOAPIC:
  514                 apic = (io_apic_entry_ptr)entry;
  515                 if (!(apic->apic_flags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN))
  516                         break;
  517                 if (apic->apic_id >= NAPICID)
  518                         panic("%s: I/O APIC ID %d too high", __func__,
  519                             apic->apic_id);
  520                 if (ioapics[apic->apic_id] != NULL)
  521                         panic("%s: Double APIC ID %d", __func__,
  522                             apic->apic_id);
  523                 ioapics[apic->apic_id] = ioapic_create(
  524                         (uintptr_t)apic->apic_address, apic->apic_id, -1);
  525                 break;
  526         default:
  527                 break;
  528         }
  529 }
  530 
  531 /*
  532  * Enumerate I/O APIC's and busses.
  533  */
  534 static void
  535 mptable_parse_apics_and_busses(void)
  536 {
  537 
  538         /* Is this a pre-defined config? */
  539         if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
  540                 ioapics[2] = ioapic_create(DEFAULT_IO_APIC_BASE, 2, 0);
  541                 busses[0].bus_id = 0;
  542                 busses[0].bus_type = default_data[mpfps->config_type - 1][2];
  543                 if (mptable_nbusses > 1) {
  544                         busses[1].bus_id = 1;
  545                         busses[1].bus_type =
  546                             default_data[mpfps->config_type - 1][4];
  547                 }
  548         } else
  549                 mptable_walk_table(mptable_parse_apics_and_busses_handler,
  550                     NULL);
  551 }
  552 
  553 /*
  554  * Determine conforming polarity for a given bus type.
  555  */
  556 static enum intr_polarity
  557 conforming_polarity(u_char src_bus, u_char src_bus_irq)
  558 {
  559 
  560         KASSERT(src_bus <= mptable_maxbusid, ("bus id %d too large", src_bus));
  561         switch (busses[src_bus].bus_type) {
  562         case ISA:
  563         case EISA:
  564                 return (INTR_POLARITY_HIGH);
  565         case PCI:
  566                 return (INTR_POLARITY_LOW);
  567         default:
  568                 panic("%s: unknown bus type %d", __func__,
  569                     busses[src_bus].bus_type);
  570         }
  571 }
  572 
  573 /*
  574  * Determine conforming trigger for a given bus type.
  575  */
  576 static enum intr_trigger
  577 conforming_trigger(u_char src_bus, u_char src_bus_irq)
  578 {
  579 
  580         KASSERT(src_bus <= mptable_maxbusid, ("bus id %d too large", src_bus));
  581         switch (busses[src_bus].bus_type) {
  582         case ISA:
  583 #ifndef PC98
  584                 if (elcr_found)
  585                         return (elcr_read_trigger(src_bus_irq));
  586                 else
  587 #endif
  588                         return (INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE);
  589         case PCI:
  590                 return (INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL);
  591 #ifndef PC98
  592         case EISA:
  593                 KASSERT(src_bus_irq < 16, ("Invalid EISA IRQ %d", src_bus_irq));
  594                 KASSERT(elcr_found, ("Missing ELCR"));
  595                 return (elcr_read_trigger(src_bus_irq));
  596 #endif
  597         default:
  598                 panic("%s: unknown bus type %d", __func__,
  599                     busses[src_bus].bus_type);
  600         }
  601 }
  602 
  603 static enum intr_polarity
  604 intentry_polarity(int_entry_ptr intr)
  605 {
  606 
  607         switch (intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY) {
  608         case INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_CONFORM:
  609                 return (conforming_polarity(intr->src_bus_id,
  610                             intr->src_bus_irq));
  611         case INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_ACTIVEHI:
  612                 return (INTR_POLARITY_HIGH);
  613         case INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_ACTIVELO:
  614                 return (INTR_POLARITY_LOW);
  615         default:
  616                 panic("Bogus interrupt flags");
  617         }
  618 }
  619 
  620 static enum intr_trigger
  621 intentry_trigger(int_entry_ptr intr)
  622 {
  623 
  624         switch (intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER) {
  625         case INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_CONFORM:
  626                 return (conforming_trigger(intr->src_bus_id,
  627                             intr->src_bus_irq));
  628         case INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_EDGE:
  629                 return (INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE);
  630         case INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_LEVEL:
  631                 return (INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL);
  632         default:
  633                 panic("Bogus interrupt flags");
  634         }
  635 }
  636 
  637 /*
  638  * Parse an interrupt entry for an I/O interrupt routed to a pin on an I/O APIC.
  639  */
  640 static void
  641 mptable_parse_io_int(int_entry_ptr intr)
  642 {
  643         void *ioapic;
  644         u_int pin, apic_id;
  645 
  646         apic_id = intr->dst_apic_id;
  647         if (intr->dst_apic_id == 0xff) {
  648                 /*
  649                  * An APIC ID of 0xff means that the interrupt is connected
  650                  * to the specified pin on all I/O APICs in the system.  If
  651                  * there is only one I/O APIC, then use that APIC to route
  652                  * the interrupts.  If there is more than one I/O APIC, then
  653                  * punt.
  654                  */
  655                 if (mptable_nioapics == 1) {
  656                         apic_id = 0;
  657                         while (ioapics[apic_id] == NULL)
  658                                 apic_id++;
  659                 } else {
  660                         printf(
  661                         "MPTable: Ignoring global interrupt entry for pin %d\n",
  662                             intr->dst_apic_int);
  663                         return;
  664                 }
  665         }
  666         if (apic_id >= NAPICID) {
  667                 printf("MPTable: Ignoring interrupt entry for ioapic%d\n",
  668                     intr->dst_apic_id);
  669                 return;
  670         }
  671         ioapic = ioapics[apic_id];
  672         if (ioapic == NULL) {
  673                 printf(
  674         "MPTable: Ignoring interrupt entry for missing ioapic%d\n",
  675                     apic_id);
  676                 return;
  677         }
  678         pin = intr->dst_apic_int;
  679         switch (intr->int_type) {
  680         case INTENTRY_TYPE_INT:
  681                 switch (busses[intr->src_bus_id].bus_type) {
  682                 case NOBUS:
  683                         panic("interrupt from missing bus");
  684                 case ISA:
  685                 case EISA:
  686                         if (busses[intr->src_bus_id].bus_type == ISA)
  687                                 ioapic_set_bus(ioapic, pin, APIC_BUS_ISA);
  688                         else
  689                                 ioapic_set_bus(ioapic, pin, APIC_BUS_EISA);
  690                         if (intr->src_bus_irq == pin)
  691                                 break;
  692                         ioapic_remap_vector(ioapic, pin, intr->src_bus_irq);
  693                         if (ioapic_get_vector(ioapic, intr->src_bus_irq) ==
  694                             intr->src_bus_irq)
  695                                 ioapic_disable_pin(ioapic, intr->src_bus_irq);
  696                         break;
  697                 case PCI:
  698                         ioapic_set_bus(ioapic, pin, APIC_BUS_PCI);
  699                         break;
  700                 default:
  701                         ioapic_set_bus(ioapic, pin, APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN);
  702                         break;
  703                 }
  704                 break;
  705         case INTENTRY_TYPE_NMI:
  706                 ioapic_set_nmi(ioapic, pin);
  707                 break;
  708         case INTENTRY_TYPE_SMI:
  709                 ioapic_set_smi(ioapic, pin);
  710                 break;
  711         case INTENTRY_TYPE_EXTINT:
  712                 ioapic_set_extint(ioapic, pin);
  713                 break;
  714         default:
  715                 panic("%s: invalid interrupt entry type %d\n", __func__,
  716                     intr->int_type);
  717         }
  718         if (intr->int_type == INTENTRY_TYPE_INT ||
  719             (intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER) !=
  720             INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_CONFORM)
  721                 ioapic_set_triggermode(ioapic, pin, intentry_trigger(intr));
  722         if (intr->int_type == INTENTRY_TYPE_INT ||
  723             (intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY) !=
  724             INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_CONFORM)
  725                 ioapic_set_polarity(ioapic, pin, intentry_polarity(intr));
  726 }
  727 
  728 /*
  729  * Parse an interrupt entry for a local APIC LVT pin.
  730  */
  731 static void
  732 mptable_parse_local_int(int_entry_ptr intr)
  733 {
  734         u_int apic_id, pin;
  735 
  736         if (intr->dst_apic_id == 0xff)
  737                 apic_id = APIC_ID_ALL;
  738         else
  739                 apic_id = intr->dst_apic_id;
  740         if (intr->dst_apic_int == 0)
  741                 pin = LVT_LINT0;
  742         else
  743                 pin = LVT_LINT1;
  744         switch (intr->int_type) {
  745         case INTENTRY_TYPE_INT:
  746 #if 1
  747                 printf(
  748         "MPTable: Ignoring vectored local interrupt for LINTIN%d vector %d\n",
  749                     intr->dst_apic_int, intr->src_bus_irq);
  750                 return;
  751 #else
  752                 lapic_set_lvt_mode(apic_id, pin, APIC_LVT_DM_FIXED);
  753                 break;
  754 #endif
  755         case INTENTRY_TYPE_NMI:
  756                 lapic_set_lvt_mode(apic_id, pin, APIC_LVT_DM_NMI);
  757                 break;
  758         case INTENTRY_TYPE_SMI:
  759                 lapic_set_lvt_mode(apic_id, pin, APIC_LVT_DM_SMI);
  760                 break;
  761         case INTENTRY_TYPE_EXTINT:
  762                 lapic_set_lvt_mode(apic_id, pin, APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT);
  763                 break;
  764         default:
  765                 panic("%s: invalid interrupt entry type %d\n", __func__,
  766                     intr->int_type);
  767         }
  768         if ((intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER) !=
  769             INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_CONFORM)
  770                 lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(apic_id, pin,
  771                     intentry_trigger(intr));
  772         if ((intr->int_flags & INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY) !=
  773             INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_CONFORM)
  774                 lapic_set_lvt_polarity(apic_id, pin, intentry_polarity(intr));
  775 }
  776 
  777 /*
  778  * Parse interrupt entries.
  779  */
  780 static void
  781 mptable_parse_ints_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg __unused)
  782 {
  783         int_entry_ptr intr;
  784 
  785         intr = (int_entry_ptr)entry;
  786         switch (*entry) {
  787         case MPCT_ENTRY_INT:
  788                 mptable_parse_io_int(intr);
  789                 break;
  790         case MPCT_ENTRY_LOCAL_INT:
  791                 mptable_parse_local_int(intr);
  792                 break;
  793         }
  794 }
  795 
  796 /*
  797  * Configure interrupt pins for a default configuration.  For details see
  798  * Table 5-2 in Section 5 of the MP Table specification.
  799  */
  800 static void
  801 mptable_parse_default_config_ints(void)
  802 {
  803         struct INTENTRY entry;
  804         int pin;
  805 
  806         /*
  807          * All default configs route IRQs from bus 0 to the first 16 pins
  808          * of the first I/O APIC with an APIC ID of 2.
  809          */
  810         entry.type = MPCT_ENTRY_INT;
  811         entry.int_flags = INTENTRY_FLAGS_POLARITY_CONFORM |
  812             INTENTRY_FLAGS_TRIGGER_CONFORM;
  813         entry.src_bus_id = 0;
  814         entry.dst_apic_id = 2;
  815 
  816         /* Run through all 16 pins. */
  817         for (pin = 0; pin < 16; pin++) {
  818                 entry.dst_apic_int = pin;
  819                 switch (pin) {
  820                 case 0:
  821                         /* Pin 0 is an ExtINT pin. */
  822                         entry.int_type = INTENTRY_TYPE_EXTINT;
  823                         break;
  824                 case 2:
  825                         /* IRQ 0 is routed to pin 2. */
  826                         entry.int_type = INTENTRY_TYPE_INT;
  827                         entry.src_bus_irq = 0;
  828                         break;
  829                 default:
  830                         /* All other pins are identity mapped. */
  831                         entry.int_type = INTENTRY_TYPE_INT;
  832                         entry.src_bus_irq = pin;
  833                         break;
  834                 }
  835                 mptable_parse_io_int(&entry);
  836         }
  837 
  838         /* Certain configs disable certain pins. */
  839         if (mpfps->config_type == 7)
  840                 ioapic_disable_pin(ioapics[2], 0);
  841         if (mpfps->config_type == 2) {
  842                 ioapic_disable_pin(ioapics[2], 2);
  843                 ioapic_disable_pin(ioapics[2], 13);
  844         }
  845 }
  846 
  847 /*
  848  * Configure the interrupt pins
  849  */
  850 static void
  851 mptable_parse_ints(void)
  852 {
  853 
  854         /* Is this a pre-defined config? */
  855         if (mpfps->config_type != 0) {
  856                 /* Configure LINT pins. */
  857                 lapic_set_lvt_mode(APIC_ID_ALL, LVT_LINT0, APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT);
  858                 lapic_set_lvt_mode(APIC_ID_ALL, LVT_LINT1, APIC_LVT_DM_NMI);
  859 
  860                 /* Configure I/O APIC pins. */
  861                 mptable_parse_default_config_ints();
  862         } else
  863                 mptable_walk_table(mptable_parse_ints_handler, NULL);
  864 }
  865 
  866 #ifdef MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT
  867 /*
  868  * Perform a hyperthreading "fix-up" to enumerate any logical CPU's
  869  * that aren't already listed in the table.
  870  *
  871  * XXX: We assume that all of the physical CPUs in the
  872  * system have the same number of logical CPUs.
  873  *
  874  * XXX: We assume that APIC ID's are allocated such that
  875  * the APIC ID's for a physical processor are aligned
  876  * with the number of logical CPU's in the processor.
  877  */
  878 static void
  879 mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask)
  880 {
  881         u_int i, id, logical_cpus;
  882 
  883         /* Nothing to do if there is no HTT support. */
  884         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) == 0)
  885                 return;
  886         logical_cpus = (cpu_procinfo & CPUID_HTT_CORES) >> 16;
  887         if (logical_cpus <= 1)
  888                 return;
  889 
  890         /*
  891          * For each APIC ID of a CPU that is set in the mask,
  892          * scan the other candidate APIC ID's for this
  893          * physical processor.  If any of those ID's are
  894          * already in the table, then kill the fixup.
  895          */
  896         for (id = 0; id < NAPICID; id++) {
  897                 if ((id_mask & 1 << id) == 0)
  898                         continue;
  899                 /* First, make sure we are on a logical_cpus boundary. */
  900                 if (id % logical_cpus != 0)
  901                         return;
  902                 for (i = id + 1; i < id + logical_cpus; i++)
  903                         if ((id_mask & 1 << i) != 0)
  904                                 return;
  905         }
  906 
  907         /*
  908          * Ok, the ID's checked out, so perform the fixup by
  909          * adding the logical CPUs.
  910          */
  911         while ((id = ffs(id_mask)) != 0) {
  912                 id--;
  913                 for (i = id + 1; i < id + logical_cpus; i++) {
  914                         if (bootverbose)
  915                                 printf(
  916                         "MPTable: Adding logical CPU %d from main CPU %d\n",
  917                                     i, id);
  918                         lapic_create(i, 0);
  919                 }
  920                 id_mask &= ~(1 << id);
  921         }
  922 }
  923 #endif /* MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT */
  924 
  925 /*
  926  * Support code for routing PCI interrupts using the MP Table.
  927  */
  928 static void
  929 mptable_pci_setup(void)
  930 {
  931         int i;
  932 
  933         /*
  934          * Find the first pci bus and call it 0.  Panic if pci0 is not
  935          * bus zero and there are multiple PCI busses.
  936          */
  937         for (i = 0; i <= mptable_maxbusid; i++)
  938                 if (busses[i].bus_type == PCI) {
  939                         if (pci0 == -1)
  940                                 pci0 = i;
  941                         else if (pci0 != 0)
  942                                 panic(
  943                 "MPTable contains multiple PCI busses but no PCI bus 0");
  944                 }
  945 }
  946 
  947 static void
  948 mptable_pci_probe_table_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg)
  949 {
  950         struct pci_probe_table_args *args;
  951         int_entry_ptr intr;
  952 
  953         if (*entry != MPCT_ENTRY_INT)
  954                 return;
  955         intr = (int_entry_ptr)entry;
  956         args = (struct pci_probe_table_args *)arg;
  957         KASSERT(args->bus <= mptable_maxbusid,
  958             ("bus %d is too big", args->bus));
  959         KASSERT(busses[args->bus].bus_type == PCI, ("probing for non-PCI bus"));
  960         if (intr->src_bus_id == args->bus)
  961                 args->found = 1;
  962 }
  963 
  964 int
  965 mptable_pci_probe_table(int bus)
  966 {
  967         struct pci_probe_table_args args;
  968 
  969         if (bus < 0)
  970                 return (EINVAL);
  971         if (mpct == NULL || pci0 == -1 || pci0 + bus > mptable_maxbusid)
  972                 return (ENXIO);
  973         if (busses[pci0 + bus].bus_type != PCI)
  974                 return (ENXIO);
  975         args.bus = pci0 + bus;
  976         args.found = 0;
  977         mptable_walk_table(mptable_pci_probe_table_handler, &args);
  978         if (args.found == 0)
  979                 return (ENXIO);
  980         return (0);
  981 }
  982 
  983 static void
  984 mptable_pci_route_interrupt_handler(u_char *entry, void *arg)
  985 {
  986         struct pci_route_interrupt_args *args;
  987         int_entry_ptr intr;
  988         int vector;
  989 
  990         if (*entry != MPCT_ENTRY_INT)
  991                 return;
  992         intr = (int_entry_ptr)entry;
  993         args = (struct pci_route_interrupt_args *)arg;
  994         if (intr->src_bus_id != args->bus || intr->src_bus_irq != args->irq)
  995                 return;
  996 
  997         /* Make sure the APIC maps to a known APIC. */
  998         KASSERT(ioapics[intr->dst_apic_id] != NULL,
  999             ("No I/O APIC %d to route interrupt to", intr->dst_apic_id));
 1000 
 1001         /*
 1002          * Look up the vector for this APIC / pin combination.  If we
 1003          * have previously matched an entry for this PCI IRQ but it
 1004          * has the same vector as this entry, just return.  Otherwise,
 1005          * we use the vector for this APIC / pin combination.
 1006          */
 1007         vector = ioapic_get_vector(ioapics[intr->dst_apic_id],
 1008             intr->dst_apic_int);
 1009         if (args->vector == vector)
 1010                 return;
 1011         KASSERT(args->vector == -1,
 1012             ("Multiple IRQs for PCI interrupt %d.%d.INT%c: %d and %d\n",
 1013             args->bus, args->irq >> 2, 'A' + (args->irq & 0x3), args->vector,
 1014             vector));
 1015         args->vector = vector;
 1016 }
 1017 
 1018 int
 1019 mptable_pci_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int pin)
 1020 {
 1021         struct pci_route_interrupt_args args;
 1022         int slot;
 1023 
 1024         /* Like ACPI, pin numbers are 0-3, not 1-4. */
 1025         pin--;
 1026         KASSERT(pci0 != -1, ("do not know how to route PCI interrupts"));
 1027         args.bus = pci_get_bus(dev) + pci0;
 1028         slot = pci_get_slot(dev);
 1029 
 1030         /*
 1031          * PCI interrupt entries in the MP Table encode both the slot and
 1032          * pin into the IRQ with the pin being the two least significant
 1033          * bits, the slot being the next five bits, and the most significant
 1034          * bit being reserved.
 1035          */
 1036         args.irq = slot << 2 | pin;
 1037         args.vector = -1;
 1038         mptable_walk_table(mptable_pci_route_interrupt_handler, &args);
 1039         if (args.vector < 0) {
 1040                 device_printf(pcib, "unable to route slot %d INT%c\n", slot,
 1041                     'A' + pin);
 1042                 return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
 1043         }
 1044         if (bootverbose)
 1045                 device_printf(pcib, "slot %d INT%c routed to irq %d\n", slot,
 1046                     'A' + pin, args.vector);
 1047         return (args.vector);
 1048 }

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