1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $FreeBSD: releng/12.0/sys/i386/include/counter.h 336020 2018-07-06 02:06:03Z mmacy $
29 */
30
31 #ifndef __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
32 #define __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
33
34 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
35 #ifdef INVARIANTS
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #endif
38 #include <machine/md_var.h>
39 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
40
41 extern struct pcpu __pcpu[];
42
43 #define EARLY_COUNTER &__pcpu[0].pc_early_dummy_counter
44
45 #define counter_enter() do { \
46 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) \
47 critical_enter(); \
48 } while (0)
49
50 #define counter_exit() do { \
51 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) \
52 critical_exit(); \
53 } while (0)
54
55 static inline void
56 counter_64_inc_8b(uint64_t *p, int64_t inc)
57 {
58
59 __asm __volatile(
60 "movl %%fs:(%%esi),%%eax\n\t"
61 "movl %%fs:4(%%esi),%%edx\n"
62 "1:\n\t"
63 "movl %%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
64 "movl %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
65 "addl (%%edi),%%ebx\n\t"
66 "adcl 4(%%edi),%%ecx\n\t"
67 "cmpxchg8b %%fs:(%%esi)\n\t"
68 "jnz 1b"
69 :
70 : "S" ((char *)p - (char *)&__pcpu[0]), "D" (&inc)
71 : "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
72 }
73
74 #ifdef IN_SUBR_COUNTER_C
75 static inline uint64_t
76 counter_u64_read_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
77 {
78 uint32_t res_lo, res_high;
79
80 __asm __volatile(
81 "movl %%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
82 "movl %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
83 "cmpxchg8b (%2)"
84 : "=a" (res_lo), "=d"(res_high)
85 : "SD" (p)
86 : "cc", "ebx", "ecx");
87 return (res_lo + ((uint64_t)res_high << 32));
88 }
89
90 static inline uint64_t
91 counter_u64_fetch_inline(uint64_t *p)
92 {
93 uint64_t res;
94 int i;
95
96 res = 0;
97 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
98 /*
99 * The machines without cmpxchg8b are not SMP.
100 * Disabling the preemption provides atomicity of the
101 * counter reading, since update is done in the
102 * critical section as well.
103 */
104 critical_enter();
105 CPU_FOREACH(i) {
106 res += *(uint64_t *)((char *)p +
107 UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i);
108 }
109 critical_exit();
110 } else {
111 CPU_FOREACH(i)
112 res += counter_u64_read_one_8b((uint64_t *)((char *)p +
113 UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i));
114 }
115 return (res);
116 }
117
118 static inline void
119 counter_u64_zero_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
120 {
121
122 __asm __volatile(
123 "movl (%0),%%eax\n\t"
124 "movl 4(%0),%%edx\n"
125 "xorl %%ebx,%%ebx\n\t"
126 "xorl %%ecx,%%ecx\n\t"
127 "1:\n\t"
128 "cmpxchg8b (%0)\n\t"
129 "jnz 1b"
130 :
131 : "SD" (p)
132 : "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
133 }
134
135 static void
136 counter_u64_zero_one_cpu(void *arg)
137 {
138 uint64_t *p;
139
140 p = (uint64_t *)((char *)arg + UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * PCPU_GET(cpuid));
141 counter_u64_zero_one_8b(p);
142 }
143
144 static inline void
145 counter_u64_zero_inline(counter_u64_t c)
146 {
147 int i;
148
149 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
150 critical_enter();
151 CPU_FOREACH(i)
152 *(uint64_t *)((char *)c + UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i) = 0;
153 critical_exit();
154 } else {
155 smp_rendezvous(smp_no_rendezvous_barrier,
156 counter_u64_zero_one_cpu, smp_no_rendezvous_barrier, c);
157 }
158 }
159 #endif
160
161 #define counter_u64_add_protected(c, inc) do { \
162 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) { \
163 CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread); \
164 *(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += (inc); \
165 } else \
166 counter_64_inc_8b((c), (inc)); \
167 } while (0)
168
169 static inline void
170 counter_u64_add(counter_u64_t c, int64_t inc)
171 {
172
173 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
174 critical_enter();
175 *(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += inc;
176 critical_exit();
177 } else {
178 counter_64_inc_8b(c, inc);
179 }
180 }
181
182 #endif /* ! __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__ */
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