The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/include/pcpu.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD: releng/8.2/sys/i386/include/pcpu.h 214318 2010-10-25 06:33:19Z julian $
   27  */
   28 
   29 #ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
   30 #define _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
   31 
   32 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
   33 #error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
   34 #endif
   35 
   36 #include <machine/segments.h>
   37 #include <machine/tss.h>
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
   41  * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
   42  * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
   43  * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
   44  * other processors"
   45  */
   46 
   47 #ifdef XEN
   48 #ifndef NR_VIRQS
   49 #define NR_VIRQS        24
   50 #endif
   51 #ifndef NR_IPIS
   52 #define NR_IPIS         2
   53 #endif
   54 
   55 /* These are peridically updated in shared_info, and then copied here. */
   56 struct shadow_time_info {
   57         uint64_t tsc_timestamp;     /* TSC at last update of time vals.  */
   58         uint64_t system_timestamp;  /* Time, in nanosecs, since boot.    */
   59         uint32_t tsc_to_nsec_mul;
   60         uint32_t tsc_to_usec_mul;
   61         int tsc_shift;
   62         uint32_t version;
   63 };
   64 
   65 #define PCPU_XEN_FIELDS                                                 \
   66         ;                                                               \
   67         u_int   pc_cr3;         /* track cr3 for R1/R3*/                \
   68         vm_paddr_t *pc_pdir_shadow;                                     \
   69         uint64_t pc_processed_system_time;                              \
   70         struct shadow_time_info pc_shadow_time;                         \
   71         int     pc_resched_irq;                                         \
   72         int     pc_callfunc_irq;                                        \
   73         int     pc_virq_to_irq[NR_VIRQS];                               \
   74         int     pc_ipi_to_irq[NR_IPIS]  
   75 #else
   76 #define PCPU_XEN_FIELDS
   77 #endif
   78 
   79 #define PCPU_MD_FIELDS                                                  \
   80         char    pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */     \
   81         struct  pcpu *pc_prvspace;      /* Self-reference */            \
   82         struct  pmap *pc_curpmap;                                       \
   83         struct  i386tss pc_common_tss;                                  \
   84         struct  segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;                      \
   85         struct  segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;                         \
   86         struct  segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;                        \
   87         int     pc_currentldt;                                          \
   88         u_int   pc_acpi_id;             /* ACPI CPU id */               \
   89         u_int   pc_apic_id;                                             \
   90         int     pc_private_tss;         /* Flag indicating private tss*/\
   91         u_int   pc_cmci_mask            /* MCx banks for CMCI */        \
   92         PCPU_XEN_FIELDS
   93 
   94 #ifdef _KERNEL
   95 
   96 #ifdef lint
   97 
   98 extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
   99 
  100 #define PCPU_GET(member)        (pcpup->pc_ ## member)
  101 #define PCPU_ADD(member, val)   (pcpup->pc_ ## member += (val))
  102 #define PCPU_INC(member)        PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
  103 #define PCPU_PTR(member)        (&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
  104 #define PCPU_SET(member, val)   (pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
  105 
  106 #elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
  107 
  108 /*
  109  * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
  110  */
  111 #define __pcpu_offset(name)                                             \
  112         __offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
  113 
  114 /*
  115  * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
  116  */
  117 #define __pcpu_type(name)                                               \
  118         __typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
  119 
  120 /*
  121  * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
  122  */
  123 #define __PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({                               \
  124         __pcpu_type(name) *__p;                                         \
  125                                                                         \
  126         __asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"                  \
  127             : "=r" (__p)                                                \
  128             : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),       \
  129               "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));                               \
  130                                                                         \
  131         __p;                                                            \
  132 })
  133 
  134 /*
  135  * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
  136  */
  137 #define __PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({                               \
  138         __pcpu_type(name) __res;                                        \
  139         struct __s {                                                    \
  140                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__res), 4)];             \
  141         } __s;                                                          \
  142                                                                         \
  143         if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||                 \
  144             sizeof(__res) == 4) {                                       \
  145                 __asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"                       \
  146                     : "=r" (__s)                                        \
  147                     : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));      \
  148                 *(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;                    \
  149         } else {                                                        \
  150                 __res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);                              \
  151         }                                                               \
  152         __res;                                                          \
  153 })
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
  157  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
  158  */
  159 #define __PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {                                      \
  160         __pcpu_type(name) __val;                                        \
  161         struct __s {                                                    \
  162                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];             \
  163         } __s;                                                          \
  164                                                                         \
  165         __val = (val);                                                  \
  166         if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||                 \
  167             sizeof(__val) == 4) {                                       \
  168                 __s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;                    \
  169                 __asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"                       \
  170                     : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))       \
  171                     : "r" (__s));                                       \
  172         } else                                                          \
  173                 *__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;                             \
  174 } while (0)
  175 
  176 /*
  177  * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
  178  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
  179  */
  180 #define __PCPU_INC(name) do {                                           \
  181         CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||                      \
  182             sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||                           \
  183             sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);                            \
  184         if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {                           \
  185                 __asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"                         \
  186                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
  187                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
  188         } else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {                    \
  189                 __asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"                         \
  190                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
  191                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
  192         } else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {                    \
  193                 __asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"                         \
  194                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
  195                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
  196         }                                                               \
  197 } while (0)
  198 
  199 /*
  200  * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
  201  */
  202 #define __PCPU_SET(name, val) do {                                      \
  203         __pcpu_type(name) __val;                                        \
  204         struct __s {                                                    \
  205                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];                     \
  206         } __s;                                                          \
  207                                                                         \
  208         __val = (val);                                                  \
  209         if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||                 \
  210             sizeof(__val) == 4) {                                       \
  211                 __s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;                    \
  212                 __asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"                       \
  213                     : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))       \
  214                     : "r" (__s));                                       \
  215         } else {                                                        \
  216                 *__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;                              \
  217         }                                                               \
  218 } while (0)
  219 
  220 #define PCPU_GET(member)        __PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
  221 #define PCPU_ADD(member, val)   __PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
  222 #define PCPU_INC(member)        __PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
  223 #define PCPU_PTR(member)        __PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
  224 #define PCPU_SET(member, val)   __PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
  225 
  226 static __inline __pure2 struct thread *
  227 __curthread(void)
  228 {
  229         struct thread *td;
  230 
  231         __asm("movl %%fs:0,%0" : "=r" (td));
  232         return (td);
  233 }
  234 #define curthread               (__curthread())
  235 
  236 #else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
  237 
  238 #error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
  239 
  240 #endif /* lint, etc. */
  241 
  242 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  243 
  244 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */

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