The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/isa/nmi.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    6  * William Jolitz.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   19  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   22  *    without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  *
   36  *      from: @(#)isa.c 7.2 (Berkeley) 5/13/91
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/i386/isa/nmi.c 122048 2003-11-04 13:01:41Z nyan $");
   41 
   42 #include "opt_mca.h"
   43 
   44 #include <sys/types.h>
   45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   46 #include <sys/systm.h>
   47 
   48 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   49 
   50 #ifdef DEV_MCA
   51 #include <i386/bios/mca_machdep.h>
   52 #endif
   53 
   54 #define NMI_PARITY (1 << 7)
   55 #define NMI_IOCHAN (1 << 6)
   56 #define ENMI_WATCHDOG (1 << 7)
   57 #define ENMI_BUSTIMER (1 << 6)
   58 #define ENMI_IOSTATUS (1 << 5)
   59 
   60 /*
   61  * Handle a NMI, possibly a machine check.
   62  * return true to panic system, false to ignore.
   63  */
   64 int
   65 isa_nmi(int cd)
   66 {
   67         int retval = 0;
   68         int isa_port = inb(0x61);
   69         int eisa_port = inb(0x461);
   70 
   71         log(LOG_CRIT, "NMI ISA %x, EISA %x\n", isa_port, eisa_port);
   72 #ifdef DEV_MCA
   73         if (MCA_system && mca_bus_nmi())
   74                 return(0);
   75 #endif
   76         
   77         if (isa_port & NMI_PARITY) {
   78                 log(LOG_CRIT, "RAM parity error, likely hardware failure.");
   79                 retval = 1;
   80         }
   81 
   82         if (isa_port & NMI_IOCHAN) {
   83                 log(LOG_CRIT, "I/O channel check, likely hardware failure.");
   84                 retval = 1;
   85         }
   86 
   87         /*
   88          * On a real EISA machine, this will never happen.  However it can
   89          * happen on ISA machines which implement XT style floating point
   90          * error handling (very rare).  Save them from a meaningless panic.
   91          */
   92         if (eisa_port == 0xff)
   93                 return(retval);
   94 
   95         if (eisa_port & ENMI_WATCHDOG) {
   96                 log(LOG_CRIT, "EISA watchdog timer expired, likely hardware failure.");
   97                 retval = 1;
   98         }
   99 
  100         if (eisa_port & ENMI_BUSTIMER) {
  101                 log(LOG_CRIT, "EISA bus timeout, likely hardware failure.");
  102                 retval = 1;
  103         }
  104 
  105         if (eisa_port & ENMI_IOSTATUS) {
  106                 log(LOG_CRIT, "EISA I/O port status error.");
  107                 retval = 1;
  108         }
  109 
  110         return(retval);
  111 }

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