The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/linux/imgact_linux.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Søren Schmidt
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Based heavily on /sys/kern/imgact_aout.c which is:
    6  * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   13  *    in this position and unchanged.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.0/sys/i386/linux/imgact_linux.c 175294 2008-01-13 14:44:15Z attilio $");
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/exec.h>
   38 #include <sys/imgact.h>
   39 #include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/mman.h>
   43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   44 #include <sys/proc.h>
   45 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   47 
   48 #include <vm/vm.h>
   49 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
   50 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   51 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   52 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   53 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   54 
   55 #include <i386/linux/linux.h>
   56 
   57 static int      exec_linux_imgact(struct image_params *iparams);
   58 
   59 static int
   60 exec_linux_imgact(struct image_params *imgp)
   61 {
   62     const struct exec *a_out = (const struct exec *) imgp->image_header;
   63     struct vmspace *vmspace;
   64     vm_offset_t vmaddr;
   65     unsigned long virtual_offset, file_offset;
   66     vm_offset_t buffer;
   67     unsigned long bss_size;
   68     int error;
   69 
   70     if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x64)
   71         return -1;
   72 
   73     /*
   74      * Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant.
   75      */
   76     switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
   77     case 0413:
   78         virtual_offset = 0;
   79         file_offset = 1024;
   80         break;
   81     case 0314:
   82         virtual_offset = 4096;
   83         file_offset = 0;
   84         break;
   85     default:
   86         return (-1);
   87     }
   88     bss_size = round_page(a_out->a_bss);
   89 #ifdef DEBUG
   90     printf("imgact: text: %08lx, data: %08lx, bss: %08lx\n",
   91         (u_long)a_out->a_text, (u_long)a_out->a_data, bss_size);
   92 #endif
   93 
   94     /*
   95      * Check various fields in header for validity/bounds.
   96      */
   97     if (a_out->a_entry < virtual_offset ||
   98         a_out->a_entry >= virtual_offset + a_out->a_text ||
   99         a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK)
  100         return (-1);
  101 
  102     /* text + data can't exceed file size */
  103     if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > imgp->attr->va_size)
  104         return (EFAULT);
  105     /*
  106      * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
  107      */
  108     PROC_LOCK(imgp->proc);
  109     if (a_out->a_text > maxtsiz ||
  110         a_out->a_data + bss_size > lim_cur(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_DATA)) {
  111         PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc);
  112         return (ENOMEM);
  113     }
  114     PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc);
  115 
  116     VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0);
  117 
  118     /*
  119      * Destroy old process VM and create a new one (with a new stack)
  120      */
  121     error = exec_new_vmspace(imgp, &linux_sysvec);
  122     if (error)
  123             goto fail;
  124     vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace;
  125 
  126     /*
  127      * Check if file_offset page aligned,.
  128      * Currently we cannot handle misaligned file offsets,
  129      * and so we read in the entire image (what a waste).
  130      */
  131     if (file_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
  132 #ifdef DEBUG
  133         printf("imgact: Non page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
  134 #endif
  135         /*
  136          * Map text+data+bss read/write/execute
  137          */
  138         vmaddr = virtual_offset;
  139         error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
  140                             a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + bss_size, FALSE,
  141                             VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
  142         if (error)
  143             goto fail;
  144 
  145         error = vm_mmap(kernel_map, &buffer,
  146                         round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset),
  147                         VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0, OBJT_VNODE,
  148                         imgp->vp, trunc_page(file_offset));
  149         if (error)
  150             goto fail;
  151 
  152         error = copyout((void *)(uintptr_t)(buffer + file_offset),
  153                         (void *)vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data);
  154 
  155         vm_map_remove(kernel_map, buffer,
  156                       buffer + round_page(a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data + file_offset));
  157 
  158         if (error)
  159             goto fail;
  160 
  161         /*
  162          * remove write enable on the 'text' part
  163          */
  164         error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
  165                                vmaddr,
  166                                vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
  167                                VM_PROT_EXECUTE|VM_PROT_READ,
  168                                TRUE);
  169         if (error)
  170             goto fail;
  171     }
  172     else {
  173 #ifdef DEBUG
  174         printf("imgact: Page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
  175 #endif
  176         /*
  177          * Map text+data read/execute
  178          */
  179         vmaddr = virtual_offset;
  180         error = vm_mmap(&vmspace->vm_map, &vmaddr,
  181                         a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
  182                         VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
  183                         VM_PROT_ALL,
  184                         MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED,
  185                         OBJT_VNODE,
  186                         imgp->vp, file_offset);
  187         if (error)
  188             goto fail;
  189 
  190 #ifdef DEBUG
  191         printf("imgact: startaddr=%08lx, length=%08lx\n",
  192             (u_long)vmaddr, (u_long)a_out->a_text + (u_long)a_out->a_data);
  193 #endif
  194         /*
  195          * allow read/write of data
  196          */
  197         error = vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map,
  198                                vmaddr + a_out->a_text,
  199                                vmaddr + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data,
  200                                VM_PROT_ALL,
  201                                FALSE);
  202         if (error)
  203             goto fail;
  204 
  205         /*
  206          * Allocate anon demand-zeroed area for uninitialized data
  207          */
  208         if (bss_size != 0) {
  209             vmaddr = virtual_offset + a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data;
  210             error = vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, &vmaddr,
  211                                 bss_size, FALSE, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
  212             if (error)
  213                 goto fail;
  214 #ifdef DEBUG
  215             printf("imgact: bssaddr=%08lx, length=%08lx\n",
  216                 (u_long)vmaddr, bss_size);
  217 #endif
  218 
  219         }
  220         /* Indicate that this file should not be modified */
  221         mp_fixme("Unlocked v_flag access");
  222         imgp->vp->v_vflag |= VV_TEXT;
  223     }
  224     /* Fill in process VM information */
  225     vmspace->vm_tsize = round_page(a_out->a_text) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  226     vmspace->vm_dsize = round_page(a_out->a_data + bss_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  227     vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)virtual_offset;
  228     vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)
  229         (virtual_offset + a_out->a_text);
  230 
  231     /* Fill in image_params */
  232     imgp->interpreted = 0;
  233     imgp->entry_addr = a_out->a_entry;
  234 
  235     imgp->proc->p_sysent = &linux_sysvec;
  236 
  237 fail:
  238     vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  239     return (error);
  240 }
  241 
  242 /*
  243  * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
  244  */
  245 static struct execsw linux_execsw = { exec_linux_imgact, "linux a.out" };
  246 EXEC_SET(linuxaout, linux_execsw);

Cache object: 51b97feb6fdba1c3a289d027751babe1


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