1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Marcel Moolenaar
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
34 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
35 #include <sys/file.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/mman.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/priv.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
45 #include <sys/sched.h>
46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
47 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
48 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/sx.h>
51 #include <sys/unistd.h>
52 #include <sys/wait.h>
53
54 #include <machine/frame.h>
55 #include <machine/psl.h>
56 #include <machine/segments.h>
57 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
58
59 #include <vm/pmap.h>
60 #include <vm/vm.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
62
63 #include <i386/linux/linux.h>
64 #include <i386/linux/linux_proto.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/linux_fork.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/linux_ipc.h>
68 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
69 #include <compat/linux/linux_mmap.h>
70 #include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
72
73 #include <i386/include/pcb.h> /* needed for pcb definition in linux_set_thread_area */
74
75 #include "opt_posix.h"
76
77 struct l_descriptor {
78 l_uint entry_number;
79 l_ulong base_addr;
80 l_uint limit;
81 l_uint seg_32bit:1;
82 l_uint contents:2;
83 l_uint read_exec_only:1;
84 l_uint limit_in_pages:1;
85 l_uint seg_not_present:1;
86 l_uint useable:1;
87 };
88
89 struct l_old_select_argv {
90 l_int nfds;
91 l_fd_set *readfds;
92 l_fd_set *writefds;
93 l_fd_set *exceptfds;
94 struct l_timeval *timeout;
95 };
96
97 struct l_ipc_kludge {
98 struct l_msgbuf *msgp;
99 l_long msgtyp;
100 };
101
102 int
103 linux_ipc(struct thread *td, struct linux_ipc_args *args)
104 {
105
106 switch (args->what & 0xFFFF) {
107 case LINUX_SEMOP: {
108
109 return (kern_semop(td, args->arg1, PTRIN(args->ptr),
110 args->arg2, NULL));
111 }
112 case LINUX_SEMGET: {
113 struct linux_semget_args a;
114
115 a.key = args->arg1;
116 a.nsems = args->arg2;
117 a.semflg = args->arg3;
118 return (linux_semget(td, &a));
119 }
120 case LINUX_SEMCTL: {
121 struct linux_semctl_args a;
122 int error;
123
124 a.semid = args->arg1;
125 a.semnum = args->arg2;
126 a.cmd = args->arg3;
127 error = copyin(PTRIN(args->ptr), &a.arg, sizeof(a.arg));
128 if (error)
129 return (error);
130 return (linux_semctl(td, &a));
131 }
132 case LINUX_SEMTIMEDOP: {
133 struct linux_semtimedop_args a;
134
135 a.semid = args->arg1;
136 a.tsops = PTRIN(args->ptr);
137 a.nsops = args->arg2;
138 a.timeout = PTRIN(args->arg5);
139 return (linux_semtimedop(td, &a));
140 }
141 case LINUX_MSGSND: {
142 struct linux_msgsnd_args a;
143
144 a.msqid = args->arg1;
145 a.msgp = PTRIN(args->ptr);
146 a.msgsz = args->arg2;
147 a.msgflg = args->arg3;
148 return (linux_msgsnd(td, &a));
149 }
150 case LINUX_MSGRCV: {
151 struct linux_msgrcv_args a;
152
153 a.msqid = args->arg1;
154 a.msgsz = args->arg2;
155 a.msgflg = args->arg3;
156 if ((args->what >> 16) == 0) {
157 struct l_ipc_kludge tmp;
158 int error;
159
160 if (args->ptr == 0)
161 return (EINVAL);
162 error = copyin(PTRIN(args->ptr), &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
163 if (error)
164 return (error);
165 a.msgp = PTRIN(tmp.msgp);
166 a.msgtyp = tmp.msgtyp;
167 } else {
168 a.msgp = PTRIN(args->ptr);
169 a.msgtyp = args->arg5;
170 }
171 return (linux_msgrcv(td, &a));
172 }
173 case LINUX_MSGGET: {
174 struct linux_msgget_args a;
175
176 a.key = args->arg1;
177 a.msgflg = args->arg2;
178 return (linux_msgget(td, &a));
179 }
180 case LINUX_MSGCTL: {
181 struct linux_msgctl_args a;
182
183 a.msqid = args->arg1;
184 a.cmd = args->arg2;
185 a.buf = PTRIN(args->ptr);
186 return (linux_msgctl(td, &a));
187 }
188 case LINUX_SHMAT: {
189 struct linux_shmat_args a;
190 l_uintptr_t addr;
191 int error;
192
193 a.shmid = args->arg1;
194 a.shmaddr = PTRIN(args->ptr);
195 a.shmflg = args->arg2;
196 error = linux_shmat(td, &a);
197 if (error != 0)
198 return (error);
199 addr = td->td_retval[0];
200 error = copyout(&addr, PTRIN(args->arg3), sizeof(addr));
201 td->td_retval[0] = 0;
202 return (error);
203 }
204 case LINUX_SHMDT: {
205 struct linux_shmdt_args a;
206
207 a.shmaddr = PTRIN(args->ptr);
208 return (linux_shmdt(td, &a));
209 }
210 case LINUX_SHMGET: {
211 struct linux_shmget_args a;
212
213 a.key = args->arg1;
214 a.size = args->arg2;
215 a.shmflg = args->arg3;
216 return (linux_shmget(td, &a));
217 }
218 case LINUX_SHMCTL: {
219 struct linux_shmctl_args a;
220
221 a.shmid = args->arg1;
222 a.cmd = args->arg2;
223 a.buf = PTRIN(args->ptr);
224 return (linux_shmctl(td, &a));
225 }
226 default:
227 break;
228 }
229
230 return (EINVAL);
231 }
232
233 int
234 linux_old_select(struct thread *td, struct linux_old_select_args *args)
235 {
236 struct l_old_select_argv linux_args;
237 struct linux_select_args newsel;
238 int error;
239
240 error = copyin(args->ptr, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args));
241 if (error)
242 return (error);
243
244 newsel.nfds = linux_args.nfds;
245 newsel.readfds = linux_args.readfds;
246 newsel.writefds = linux_args.writefds;
247 newsel.exceptfds = linux_args.exceptfds;
248 newsel.timeout = linux_args.timeout;
249 return (linux_select(td, &newsel));
250 }
251
252 int
253 linux_set_cloned_tls(struct thread *td, void *desc)
254 {
255 struct segment_descriptor sd;
256 struct l_user_desc info;
257 int idx, error;
258 int a[2];
259
260 error = copyin(desc, &info, sizeof(struct l_user_desc));
261 if (error) {
262 linux_msg(td, "set_cloned_tls copyin failed!");
263 } else {
264 idx = info.entry_number;
265
266 /*
267 * looks like we're getting the idx we returned
268 * in the set_thread_area() syscall
269 */
270 if (idx != 6 && idx != 3) {
271 linux_msg(td, "set_cloned_tls resetting idx!");
272 idx = 3;
273 }
274
275 /* this doesnt happen in practice */
276 if (idx == 6) {
277 /* we might copy out the entry_number as 3 */
278 info.entry_number = 3;
279 error = copyout(&info, desc, sizeof(struct l_user_desc));
280 if (error)
281 linux_msg(td, "set_cloned_tls copyout failed!");
282 }
283
284 a[0] = LINUX_LDT_entry_a(&info);
285 a[1] = LINUX_LDT_entry_b(&info);
286
287 memcpy(&sd, &a, sizeof(a));
288 /* set %gs */
289 td->td_pcb->pcb_gsd = sd;
290 td->td_pcb->pcb_gs = GSEL(GUGS_SEL, SEL_UPL);
291 }
292
293 return (error);
294 }
295
296 int
297 linux_set_upcall(struct thread *td, register_t stack)
298 {
299
300 if (stack)
301 td->td_frame->tf_esp = stack;
302
303 /*
304 * The newly created Linux thread returns
305 * to the user space by the same path that a parent do.
306 */
307 td->td_frame->tf_eax = 0;
308 return (0);
309 }
310
311 int
312 linux_mmap2(struct thread *td, struct linux_mmap2_args *args)
313 {
314
315 return (linux_mmap_common(td, args->addr, args->len, args->prot,
316 args->flags, args->fd, (uint64_t)(uint32_t)args->pgoff *
317 PAGE_SIZE));
318 }
319
320 int
321 linux_mmap(struct thread *td, struct linux_mmap_args *args)
322 {
323 int error;
324 struct l_mmap_argv linux_args;
325
326 error = copyin(args->ptr, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args));
327 if (error)
328 return (error);
329
330 return (linux_mmap_common(td, linux_args.addr, linux_args.len,
331 linux_args.prot, linux_args.flags, linux_args.fd,
332 (uint32_t)linux_args.pgoff));
333 }
334
335 int
336 linux_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct linux_mprotect_args *uap)
337 {
338
339 return (linux_mprotect_common(td, PTROUT(uap->addr), uap->len, uap->prot));
340 }
341
342 int
343 linux_madvise(struct thread *td, struct linux_madvise_args *uap)
344 {
345
346 return (linux_madvise_common(td, PTROUT(uap->addr), uap->len, uap->behav));
347 }
348
349 int
350 linux_ioperm(struct thread *td, struct linux_ioperm_args *args)
351 {
352 int error;
353 struct i386_ioperm_args iia;
354
355 iia.start = args->start;
356 iia.length = args->length;
357 iia.enable = args->enable;
358 error = i386_set_ioperm(td, &iia);
359 return (error);
360 }
361
362 int
363 linux_iopl(struct thread *td, struct linux_iopl_args *args)
364 {
365 int error;
366
367 if (args->level < 0 || args->level > 3)
368 return (EINVAL);
369 if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_IO)) != 0)
370 return (error);
371 if ((error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0)) != 0)
372 return (error);
373 td->td_frame->tf_eflags = (td->td_frame->tf_eflags & ~PSL_IOPL) |
374 (args->level * (PSL_IOPL / 3));
375 return (0);
376 }
377
378 int
379 linux_modify_ldt(struct thread *td, struct linux_modify_ldt_args *uap)
380 {
381 int error;
382 struct i386_ldt_args ldt;
383 struct l_descriptor ld;
384 union descriptor desc;
385 int size, written;
386
387 switch (uap->func) {
388 case 0x00: /* read_ldt */
389 ldt.start = 0;
390 ldt.descs = uap->ptr;
391 ldt.num = uap->bytecount / sizeof(union descriptor);
392 error = i386_get_ldt(td, &ldt);
393 td->td_retval[0] *= sizeof(union descriptor);
394 break;
395 case 0x02: /* read_default_ldt = 0 */
396 size = 5*sizeof(struct l_desc_struct);
397 if (size > uap->bytecount)
398 size = uap->bytecount;
399 for (written = error = 0; written < size && error == 0; written++)
400 error = subyte((char *)uap->ptr + written, 0);
401 td->td_retval[0] = written;
402 break;
403 case 0x01: /* write_ldt */
404 case 0x11: /* write_ldt */
405 if (uap->bytecount != sizeof(ld))
406 return (EINVAL);
407
408 error = copyin(uap->ptr, &ld, sizeof(ld));
409 if (error)
410 return (error);
411
412 ldt.start = ld.entry_number;
413 ldt.descs = &desc;
414 ldt.num = 1;
415 desc.sd.sd_lolimit = (ld.limit & 0x0000ffff);
416 desc.sd.sd_hilimit = (ld.limit & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
417 desc.sd.sd_lobase = (ld.base_addr & 0x00ffffff);
418 desc.sd.sd_hibase = (ld.base_addr & 0xff000000) >> 24;
419 desc.sd.sd_type = SDT_MEMRO | ((ld.read_exec_only ^ 1) << 1) |
420 (ld.contents << 2);
421 desc.sd.sd_dpl = 3;
422 desc.sd.sd_p = (ld.seg_not_present ^ 1);
423 desc.sd.sd_xx = 0;
424 desc.sd.sd_def32 = ld.seg_32bit;
425 desc.sd.sd_gran = ld.limit_in_pages;
426 error = i386_set_ldt(td, &ldt, &desc);
427 break;
428 default:
429 error = ENOSYS;
430 break;
431 }
432
433 if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
434 linux_msg(td, "modify_ldt needs kernel option USER_LDT");
435 error = ENOSYS;
436 }
437
438 return (error);
439 }
440
441 int
442 linux_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct linux_sigaction_args *args)
443 {
444 l_osigaction_t osa;
445 l_sigaction_t act, oact;
446 int error;
447
448 if (args->nsa != NULL) {
449 error = copyin(args->nsa, &osa, sizeof(l_osigaction_t));
450 if (error)
451 return (error);
452 act.lsa_handler = osa.lsa_handler;
453 act.lsa_flags = osa.lsa_flags;
454 act.lsa_restorer = osa.lsa_restorer;
455 LINUX_SIGEMPTYSET(act.lsa_mask);
456 act.lsa_mask.__mask = osa.lsa_mask;
457 }
458
459 error = linux_do_sigaction(td, args->sig, args->nsa ? &act : NULL,
460 args->osa ? &oact : NULL);
461
462 if (args->osa != NULL && !error) {
463 osa.lsa_handler = oact.lsa_handler;
464 osa.lsa_flags = oact.lsa_flags;
465 osa.lsa_restorer = oact.lsa_restorer;
466 osa.lsa_mask = oact.lsa_mask.__mask;
467 error = copyout(&osa, args->osa, sizeof(l_osigaction_t));
468 }
469
470 return (error);
471 }
472
473 /*
474 * Linux has two extra args, restart and oldmask. We dont use these,
475 * but it seems that "restart" is actually a context pointer that
476 * enables the signal to happen with a different register set.
477 */
478 int
479 linux_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, struct linux_sigsuspend_args *args)
480 {
481 sigset_t sigmask;
482 l_sigset_t mask;
483
484 LINUX_SIGEMPTYSET(mask);
485 mask.__mask = args->mask;
486 linux_to_bsd_sigset(&mask, &sigmask);
487 return (kern_sigsuspend(td, sigmask));
488 }
489
490 int
491 linux_pause(struct thread *td, struct linux_pause_args *args)
492 {
493 struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
494 sigset_t sigmask;
495
496 PROC_LOCK(p);
497 sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
498 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
499 return (kern_sigsuspend(td, sigmask));
500 }
501
502 int
503 linux_set_thread_area(struct thread *td, struct linux_set_thread_area_args *args)
504 {
505 struct l_user_desc info;
506 int error;
507 int idx;
508 int a[2];
509 struct segment_descriptor sd;
510
511 error = copyin(args->desc, &info, sizeof(struct l_user_desc));
512 if (error)
513 return (error);
514
515 idx = info.entry_number;
516 /*
517 * Semantics of Linux version: every thread in the system has array of
518 * 3 tls descriptors. 1st is GLIBC TLS, 2nd is WINE, 3rd unknown. This
519 * syscall loads one of the selected tls decriptors with a value and
520 * also loads GDT descriptors 6, 7 and 8 with the content of the
521 * per-thread descriptors.
522 *
523 * Semantics of FreeBSD version: I think we can ignore that Linux has 3
524 * per-thread descriptors and use just the 1st one. The tls_array[]
525 * is used only in set/get-thread_area() syscalls and for loading the
526 * GDT descriptors. In FreeBSD we use just one GDT descriptor for TLS
527 * so we will load just one.
528 *
529 * XXX: this doesn't work when a user space process tries to use more
530 * than 1 TLS segment. Comment in the Linux sources says wine might do
531 * this.
532 */
533
534 /*
535 * we support just GLIBC TLS now
536 * we should let 3 proceed as well because we use this segment so
537 * if code does two subsequent calls it should succeed
538 */
539 if (idx != 6 && idx != -1 && idx != 3)
540 return (EINVAL);
541
542 /*
543 * we have to copy out the GDT entry we use
544 * FreeBSD uses GDT entry #3 for storing %gs so load that
545 *
546 * XXX: what if a user space program doesn't check this value and tries
547 * to use 6, 7 or 8?
548 */
549 idx = info.entry_number = 3;
550 error = copyout(&info, args->desc, sizeof(struct l_user_desc));
551 if (error)
552 return (error);
553
554 if (LINUX_LDT_empty(&info)) {
555 a[0] = 0;
556 a[1] = 0;
557 } else {
558 a[0] = LINUX_LDT_entry_a(&info);
559 a[1] = LINUX_LDT_entry_b(&info);
560 }
561
562 memcpy(&sd, &a, sizeof(a));
563 /* this is taken from i386 version of cpu_set_user_tls() */
564 critical_enter();
565 /* set %gs */
566 td->td_pcb->pcb_gsd = sd;
567 PCPU_GET(fsgs_gdt)[1] = sd;
568 load_gs(GSEL(GUGS_SEL, SEL_UPL));
569 critical_exit();
570
571 return (0);
572 }
573
574 int
575 linux_get_thread_area(struct thread *td, struct linux_get_thread_area_args *args)
576 {
577
578 struct l_user_desc info;
579 int error;
580 int idx;
581 struct l_desc_struct desc;
582 struct segment_descriptor sd;
583
584 error = copyin(args->desc, &info, sizeof(struct l_user_desc));
585 if (error)
586 return (error);
587
588 idx = info.entry_number;
589 /* XXX: I am not sure if we want 3 to be allowed too. */
590 if (idx != 6 && idx != 3)
591 return (EINVAL);
592
593 idx = 3;
594
595 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
596
597 sd = PCPU_GET(fsgs_gdt)[1];
598
599 memcpy(&desc, &sd, sizeof(desc));
600
601 info.entry_number = idx;
602 info.base_addr = LINUX_GET_BASE(&desc);
603 info.limit = LINUX_GET_LIMIT(&desc);
604 info.seg_32bit = LINUX_GET_32BIT(&desc);
605 info.contents = LINUX_GET_CONTENTS(&desc);
606 info.read_exec_only = !LINUX_GET_WRITABLE(&desc);
607 info.limit_in_pages = LINUX_GET_LIMIT_PAGES(&desc);
608 info.seg_not_present = !LINUX_GET_PRESENT(&desc);
609 info.useable = LINUX_GET_USEABLE(&desc);
610
611 error = copyout(&info, args->desc, sizeof(struct l_user_desc));
612 if (error)
613 return (EFAULT);
614
615 return (0);
616 }
617
618 /* XXX: this wont work with module - convert it */
619 int
620 linux_mq_open(struct thread *td, struct linux_mq_open_args *args)
621 {
622 #ifdef P1003_1B_MQUEUE
623 return (sys_kmq_open(td, (struct kmq_open_args *)args));
624 #else
625 return (ENOSYS);
626 #endif
627 }
628
629 int
630 linux_mq_unlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_mq_unlink_args *args)
631 {
632 #ifdef P1003_1B_MQUEUE
633 return (sys_kmq_unlink(td, (struct kmq_unlink_args *)args));
634 #else
635 return (ENOSYS);
636 #endif
637 }
638
639 int
640 linux_mq_timedsend(struct thread *td, struct linux_mq_timedsend_args *args)
641 {
642 #ifdef P1003_1B_MQUEUE
643 return (sys_kmq_timedsend(td, (struct kmq_timedsend_args *)args));
644 #else
645 return (ENOSYS);
646 #endif
647 }
648
649 int
650 linux_mq_timedreceive(struct thread *td, struct linux_mq_timedreceive_args *args)
651 {
652 #ifdef P1003_1B_MQUEUE
653 return (sys_kmq_timedreceive(td, (struct kmq_timedreceive_args *)args));
654 #else
655 return (ENOSYS);
656 #endif
657 }
658
659 int
660 linux_mq_notify(struct thread *td, struct linux_mq_notify_args *args)
661 {
662 #ifdef P1003_1B_MQUEUE
663 return (sys_kmq_notify(td, (struct kmq_notify_args *)args));
664 #else
665 return (ENOSYS);
666 #endif
667 }
668
669 int
670 linux_mq_getsetattr(struct thread *td, struct linux_mq_getsetattr_args *args)
671 {
672 #ifdef P1003_1B_MQUEUE
673 return (sys_kmq_setattr(td, (struct kmq_setattr_args *)args));
674 #else
675 return (ENOSYS);
676 #endif
677 }
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