The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/i386/linux/linux_machdep.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Marcel Moolenaar
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   10  *    in this position and unchanged.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/6.2/sys/i386/linux/linux_machdep.c 162810 2006-09-29 19:05:24Z netchild $");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/systm.h>
   34 #include <sys/file.h>
   35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   36 #include <sys/imgact.h>
   37 #include <sys/lock.h>
   38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   39 #include <sys/mman.h>
   40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   41 #include <sys/proc.h>
   42 #include <sys/resource.h>
   43 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   44 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   45 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
   46 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   47 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   48 
   49 #include <machine/frame.h>
   50 #include <machine/psl.h>
   51 #include <machine/segments.h>
   52 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
   53 
   54 #include <vm/vm.h>
   55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   56 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   57 
   58 #include <i386/linux/linux.h>
   59 #include <i386/linux/linux_proto.h>
   60 #include <compat/linux/linux_ipc.h>
   61 #include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h>
   62 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
   63 
   64 struct l_descriptor {
   65         l_uint          entry_number;
   66         l_ulong         base_addr;
   67         l_uint          limit;
   68         l_uint          seg_32bit:1;
   69         l_uint          contents:2;
   70         l_uint          read_exec_only:1;
   71         l_uint          limit_in_pages:1;
   72         l_uint          seg_not_present:1;
   73         l_uint          useable:1;
   74 };
   75 
   76 struct l_old_select_argv {
   77         l_int           nfds;
   78         l_fd_set        *readfds;
   79         l_fd_set        *writefds;
   80         l_fd_set        *exceptfds;
   81         struct l_timeval        *timeout;
   82 };
   83 
   84 int
   85 linux_to_bsd_sigaltstack(int lsa)
   86 {
   87         int bsa = 0;
   88 
   89         if (lsa & LINUX_SS_DISABLE)
   90                 bsa |= SS_DISABLE;
   91         if (lsa & LINUX_SS_ONSTACK)
   92                 bsa |= SS_ONSTACK;
   93         return (bsa);
   94 }
   95 
   96 int
   97 bsd_to_linux_sigaltstack(int bsa)
   98 {
   99         int lsa = 0;
  100 
  101         if (bsa & SS_DISABLE)
  102                 lsa |= LINUX_SS_DISABLE;
  103         if (bsa & SS_ONSTACK)
  104                 lsa |= LINUX_SS_ONSTACK;
  105         return (lsa);
  106 }
  107 
  108 int
  109 linux_execve(struct thread *td, struct linux_execve_args *args)
  110 {
  111         int error;
  112         char *newpath;
  113         struct image_args eargs;
  114 
  115         LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->path, &newpath);
  116 
  117 #ifdef DEBUG
  118         if (ldebug(execve))
  119                 printf(ARGS(execve, "%s"), newpath);
  120 #endif
  121 
  122         error = exec_copyin_args(&eargs, newpath, UIO_SYSSPACE,
  123             args->argp, args->envp);
  124         free(newpath, M_TEMP);
  125         if (error == 0)
  126                 error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL);
  127         exec_free_args(&eargs);
  128         return (error);
  129 }
  130 
  131 struct l_ipc_kludge {
  132         struct l_msgbuf *msgp;
  133         l_long msgtyp;
  134 };
  135 
  136 int
  137 linux_ipc(struct thread *td, struct linux_ipc_args *args)
  138 {
  139 
  140         switch (args->what & 0xFFFF) {
  141         case LINUX_SEMOP: {
  142                 struct linux_semop_args a;
  143 
  144                 a.semid = args->arg1;
  145                 a.tsops = args->ptr;
  146                 a.nsops = args->arg2;
  147                 return (linux_semop(td, &a));
  148         }
  149         case LINUX_SEMGET: {
  150                 struct linux_semget_args a;
  151 
  152                 a.key = args->arg1;
  153                 a.nsems = args->arg2;
  154                 a.semflg = args->arg3;
  155                 return (linux_semget(td, &a));
  156         }
  157         case LINUX_SEMCTL: {
  158                 struct linux_semctl_args a;
  159                 int error;
  160 
  161                 a.semid = args->arg1;
  162                 a.semnum = args->arg2;
  163                 a.cmd = args->arg3;
  164                 error = copyin(args->ptr, &a.arg, sizeof(a.arg));
  165                 if (error)
  166                         return (error);
  167                 return (linux_semctl(td, &a));
  168         }
  169         case LINUX_MSGSND: {
  170                 struct linux_msgsnd_args a;
  171 
  172                 a.msqid = args->arg1;
  173                 a.msgp = args->ptr;
  174                 a.msgsz = args->arg2;
  175                 a.msgflg = args->arg3;
  176                 return (linux_msgsnd(td, &a));
  177         }
  178         case LINUX_MSGRCV: {
  179                 struct linux_msgrcv_args a;
  180 
  181                 a.msqid = args->arg1;
  182                 a.msgsz = args->arg2;
  183                 a.msgflg = args->arg3;
  184                 if ((args->what >> 16) == 0) {
  185                         struct l_ipc_kludge tmp;
  186                         int error;
  187 
  188                         if (args->ptr == NULL)
  189                                 return (EINVAL);
  190                         error = copyin(args->ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
  191                         if (error)
  192                                 return (error);
  193                         a.msgp = tmp.msgp;
  194                         a.msgtyp = tmp.msgtyp;
  195                 } else {
  196                         a.msgp = args->ptr;
  197                         a.msgtyp = args->arg5;
  198                 }
  199                 return (linux_msgrcv(td, &a));
  200         }
  201         case LINUX_MSGGET: {
  202                 struct linux_msgget_args a;
  203 
  204                 a.key = args->arg1;
  205                 a.msgflg = args->arg2;
  206                 return (linux_msgget(td, &a));
  207         }
  208         case LINUX_MSGCTL: {
  209                 struct linux_msgctl_args a;
  210 
  211                 a.msqid = args->arg1;
  212                 a.cmd = args->arg2;
  213                 a.buf = args->ptr;
  214                 return (linux_msgctl(td, &a));
  215         }
  216         case LINUX_SHMAT: {
  217                 struct linux_shmat_args a;
  218 
  219                 a.shmid = args->arg1;
  220                 a.shmaddr = args->ptr;
  221                 a.shmflg = args->arg2;
  222                 a.raddr = (l_ulong *)args->arg3;
  223                 return (linux_shmat(td, &a));
  224         }
  225         case LINUX_SHMDT: {
  226                 struct linux_shmdt_args a;
  227 
  228                 a.shmaddr = args->ptr;
  229                 return (linux_shmdt(td, &a));
  230         }
  231         case LINUX_SHMGET: {
  232                 struct linux_shmget_args a;
  233 
  234                 a.key = args->arg1;
  235                 a.size = args->arg2;
  236                 a.shmflg = args->arg3;
  237                 return (linux_shmget(td, &a));
  238         }
  239         case LINUX_SHMCTL: {
  240                 struct linux_shmctl_args a;
  241 
  242                 a.shmid = args->arg1;
  243                 a.cmd = args->arg2;
  244                 a.buf = args->ptr;
  245                 return (linux_shmctl(td, &a));
  246         }
  247         default:
  248                 break;
  249         }
  250 
  251         return (EINVAL);
  252 }
  253 
  254 int
  255 linux_old_select(struct thread *td, struct linux_old_select_args *args)
  256 {
  257         struct l_old_select_argv linux_args;
  258         struct linux_select_args newsel;
  259         int error;
  260 
  261 #ifdef DEBUG
  262         if (ldebug(old_select))
  263                 printf(ARGS(old_select, "%p"), args->ptr);
  264 #endif
  265 
  266         error = copyin(args->ptr, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args));
  267         if (error)
  268                 return (error);
  269 
  270         newsel.nfds = linux_args.nfds;
  271         newsel.readfds = linux_args.readfds;
  272         newsel.writefds = linux_args.writefds;
  273         newsel.exceptfds = linux_args.exceptfds;
  274         newsel.timeout = linux_args.timeout;
  275         return (linux_select(td, &newsel));
  276 }
  277 
  278 int
  279 linux_fork(struct thread *td, struct linux_fork_args *args)
  280 {
  281         int error;
  282 
  283 #ifdef DEBUG
  284         if (ldebug(fork))
  285                 printf(ARGS(fork, ""));
  286 #endif
  287 
  288         if ((error = fork(td, (struct fork_args *)args)) != 0)
  289                 return (error);
  290 
  291         if (td->td_retval[1] == 1)
  292                 td->td_retval[0] = 0;
  293         return (0);
  294 }
  295 
  296 int
  297 linux_vfork(struct thread *td, struct linux_vfork_args *args)
  298 {
  299         int error;
  300 
  301 #ifdef DEBUG
  302         if (ldebug(vfork))
  303                 printf(ARGS(vfork, ""));
  304 #endif
  305 
  306         if ((error = vfork(td, (struct vfork_args *)args)) != 0)
  307                 return (error);
  308         /* Are we the child? */
  309         if (td->td_retval[1] == 1)
  310                 td->td_retval[0] = 0;
  311         return (0);
  312 }
  313 
  314 #define CLONE_VM        0x100
  315 #define CLONE_FS        0x200
  316 #define CLONE_FILES     0x400
  317 #define CLONE_SIGHAND   0x800
  318 #define CLONE_PID       0x1000
  319 #define CLONE_THREAD    0x10000
  320 
  321 #define THREADING_FLAGS (CLONE_VM | CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  322 
  323 int
  324 linux_clone(struct thread *td, struct linux_clone_args *args)
  325 {
  326         int error, ff = RFPROC | RFSTOPPED;
  327         struct proc *p2;
  328         struct thread *td2;
  329         int exit_signal;
  330 
  331 #ifdef DEBUG
  332         if (ldebug(clone)) {
  333                 printf(ARGS(clone, "flags %x, stack %x"),
  334                     (unsigned int)args->flags, (unsigned int)args->stack);
  335                 if (args->flags & CLONE_PID)
  336                         printf(LMSG("CLONE_PID not yet supported"));
  337         }
  338 #endif
  339 
  340         if (!args->stack)
  341                 return (EINVAL);
  342 
  343         exit_signal = args->flags & 0x000000ff;
  344         if (exit_signal >= LINUX_NSIG)
  345                 return (EINVAL);
  346 
  347         if (exit_signal <= LINUX_SIGTBLSZ)
  348                 exit_signal = linux_to_bsd_signal[_SIG_IDX(exit_signal)];
  349 
  350         if (args->flags & CLONE_VM)
  351                 ff |= RFMEM;
  352         if (args->flags & CLONE_SIGHAND)
  353                 ff |= RFSIGSHARE;
  354         if (!(args->flags & CLONE_FILES))
  355                 ff |= RFFDG;
  356 
  357         /*
  358          * Attempt to detect when linux_clone(2) is used for creating
  359          * kernel threads. Unfortunately despite the existence of the
  360          * CLONE_THREAD flag, version of linuxthreads package used in
  361          * most popular distros as of beginning of 2005 doesn't make
  362          * any use of it. Therefore, this detection relay fully on
  363          * empirical observation that linuxthreads sets certain
  364          * combination of flags, so that we can make more or less
  365          * precise detection and notify the FreeBSD kernel that several
  366          * processes are in fact part of the same threading group, so
  367          * that special treatment is necessary for signal delivery
  368          * between those processes and fd locking.
  369          */
  370         if ((args->flags & 0xffffff00) == THREADING_FLAGS)
  371                 ff |= RFTHREAD;
  372 
  373         error = fork1(td, ff, 0, &p2);
  374         if (error)
  375                 return (error);
  376         
  377 
  378         PROC_LOCK(p2);
  379         p2->p_sigparent = exit_signal;
  380         PROC_UNLOCK(p2);
  381         td2 = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p2);
  382         td2->td_frame->tf_esp = (unsigned int)args->stack;
  383 
  384 #ifdef DEBUG
  385         if (ldebug(clone))
  386                 printf(LMSG("clone: successful rfork to %ld, stack %p sig = %d"),
  387                     (long)p2->p_pid, args->stack, exit_signal);
  388 #endif
  389 
  390         /*
  391          * Make this runnable after we are finished with it.
  392          */
  393         mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
  394         TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td2);
  395         setrunqueue(td2, SRQ_BORING);
  396         mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
  397 
  398         td->td_retval[0] = p2->p_pid;
  399         td->td_retval[1] = 0;
  400         return (0);
  401 }
  402 
  403 /* XXX move */
  404 struct l_mmap_argv {
  405         l_caddr_t       addr;
  406         l_int           len;
  407         l_int           prot;
  408         l_int           flags;
  409         l_int           fd;
  410         l_int           pos;
  411 };
  412 
  413 #define STACK_SIZE  (2 * 1024 * 1024)
  414 #define GUARD_SIZE  (4 * PAGE_SIZE)
  415 
  416 static int linux_mmap_common(struct thread *, struct l_mmap_argv *);
  417 
  418 int
  419 linux_mmap2(struct thread *td, struct linux_mmap2_args *args)
  420 {
  421         struct l_mmap_argv linux_args;
  422 
  423 #ifdef DEBUG
  424         if (ldebug(mmap2))
  425                 printf(ARGS(mmap2, "%p, %d, %d, 0x%08x, %d, %d"),
  426                     (void *)args->addr, args->len, args->prot,
  427                     args->flags, args->fd, args->pgoff);
  428 #endif
  429 
  430         linux_args.addr = (l_caddr_t)args->addr;
  431         linux_args.len = args->len;
  432         linux_args.prot = args->prot;
  433         linux_args.flags = args->flags;
  434         linux_args.fd = args->fd;
  435         linux_args.pos = args->pgoff * PAGE_SIZE;
  436 
  437         return (linux_mmap_common(td, &linux_args));
  438 }
  439 
  440 int
  441 linux_mmap(struct thread *td, struct linux_mmap_args *args)
  442 {
  443         int error;
  444         struct l_mmap_argv linux_args;
  445 
  446         error = copyin(args->ptr, &linux_args, sizeof(linux_args));
  447         if (error)
  448                 return (error);
  449 
  450 #ifdef DEBUG
  451         if (ldebug(mmap))
  452                 printf(ARGS(mmap, "%p, %d, %d, 0x%08x, %d, %d"),
  453                     (void *)linux_args.addr, linux_args.len, linux_args.prot,
  454                     linux_args.flags, linux_args.fd, linux_args.pos);
  455 #endif
  456 
  457         return (linux_mmap_common(td, &linux_args));
  458 }
  459 
  460 static int
  461 linux_mmap_common(struct thread *td, struct l_mmap_argv *linux_args)
  462 {
  463         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  464         struct mmap_args /* {
  465                 caddr_t addr;
  466                 size_t len;
  467                 int prot;
  468                 int flags;
  469                 int fd;
  470                 long pad;
  471                 off_t pos;
  472         } */ bsd_args;
  473         int error;
  474         struct file *fp;
  475 
  476         error = 0;
  477         bsd_args.flags = 0;
  478         fp = NULL;
  479 
  480         /*
  481          * Linux mmap(2):
  482          * You must specify exactly one of MAP_SHARED and MAP_PRIVATE
  483          */
  484         if (! ((linux_args->flags & LINUX_MAP_SHARED) ^
  485             (linux_args->flags & LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE)))
  486                 return (EINVAL);
  487 
  488         if (linux_args->flags & LINUX_MAP_SHARED)
  489                 bsd_args.flags |= MAP_SHARED;
  490         if (linux_args->flags & LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE)
  491                 bsd_args.flags |= MAP_PRIVATE;
  492         if (linux_args->flags & LINUX_MAP_FIXED)
  493                 bsd_args.flags |= MAP_FIXED;
  494         if (linux_args->flags & LINUX_MAP_ANON)
  495                 bsd_args.flags |= MAP_ANON;
  496         else
  497                 bsd_args.flags |= MAP_NOSYNC;
  498         if (linux_args->flags & LINUX_MAP_GROWSDOWN) {
  499                 bsd_args.flags |= MAP_STACK;
  500 
  501                 /* The linux MAP_GROWSDOWN option does not limit auto
  502                  * growth of the region.  Linux mmap with this option
  503                  * takes as addr the inital BOS, and as len, the initial
  504                  * region size.  It can then grow down from addr without
  505                  * limit.  However, linux threads has an implicit internal
  506                  * limit to stack size of STACK_SIZE.  Its just not
  507                  * enforced explicitly in linux.  But, here we impose
  508                  * a limit of (STACK_SIZE - GUARD_SIZE) on the stack
  509                  * region, since we can do this with our mmap.
  510                  *
  511                  * Our mmap with MAP_STACK takes addr as the maximum
  512                  * downsize limit on BOS, and as len the max size of
  513                  * the region.  It them maps the top SGROWSIZ bytes,
  514                  * and autgrows the region down, up to the limit
  515                  * in addr.
  516                  *
  517                  * If we don't use the MAP_STACK option, the effect
  518                  * of this code is to allocate a stack region of a
  519                  * fixed size of (STACK_SIZE - GUARD_SIZE).
  520                  */
  521 
  522                 /* This gives us TOS */
  523                 bsd_args.addr = linux_args->addr + linux_args->len;
  524 
  525                 if (bsd_args.addr > p->p_vmspace->vm_maxsaddr) {
  526                         /* Some linux apps will attempt to mmap
  527                          * thread stacks near the top of their
  528                          * address space.  If their TOS is greater
  529                          * than vm_maxsaddr, vm_map_growstack()
  530                          * will confuse the thread stack with the
  531                          * process stack and deliver a SEGV if they
  532                          * attempt to grow the thread stack past their
  533                          * current stacksize rlimit.  To avoid this,
  534                          * adjust vm_maxsaddr upwards to reflect
  535                          * the current stacksize rlimit rather
  536                          * than the maximum possible stacksize.
  537                          * It would be better to adjust the
  538                          * mmap'ed region, but some apps do not check
  539                          * mmap's return value.
  540                          */
  541                         PROC_LOCK(p);
  542                         p->p_vmspace->vm_maxsaddr = (char *)USRSTACK -
  543                             lim_cur(p, RLIMIT_STACK);
  544                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  545                 }
  546 
  547                 /* This gives us our maximum stack size */
  548                 if (linux_args->len > STACK_SIZE - GUARD_SIZE)
  549                         bsd_args.len = linux_args->len;
  550                 else
  551                         bsd_args.len  = STACK_SIZE - GUARD_SIZE;
  552 
  553                 /* This gives us a new BOS.  If we're using VM_STACK, then
  554                  * mmap will just map the top SGROWSIZ bytes, and let
  555                  * the stack grow down to the limit at BOS.  If we're
  556                  * not using VM_STACK we map the full stack, since we
  557                  * don't have a way to autogrow it.
  558                  */
  559                 bsd_args.addr -= bsd_args.len;
  560         } else {
  561                 bsd_args.addr = linux_args->addr;
  562                 bsd_args.len  = linux_args->len;
  563         }
  564 
  565         bsd_args.prot = linux_args->prot;
  566         if (linux_args->flags & LINUX_MAP_ANON)
  567                 bsd_args.fd = -1;
  568         else {
  569                 /*
  570                  * Linux follows Solaris mmap(2) description:
  571                  * The file descriptor fildes is opened with
  572                  * read permission, regardless of the
  573                  * protection options specified.
  574                  * If PROT_WRITE is specified, the application
  575                  * must have opened the file descriptor
  576                  * fildes with write permission unless
  577                  * MAP_PRIVATE is specified in the flag
  578                  * argument as described below.
  579                  */
  580 
  581                 if ((error = fget(td, linux_args->fd, &fp)) != 0)
  582                         return (error);
  583                 if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
  584                         fdrop(fp, td);
  585                         return (EINVAL);
  586                 }
  587 
  588                 /* Linux mmap() just fails for O_WRONLY files */
  589                 if (! (fp->f_flag & FREAD)) {
  590                         fdrop(fp, td);
  591                         return (EACCES);
  592                 }
  593 
  594                 bsd_args.fd = linux_args->fd;
  595                 fdrop(fp, td);
  596         }
  597         bsd_args.pos = linux_args->pos;
  598         bsd_args.pad = 0;
  599 
  600 #ifdef DEBUG
  601         if (ldebug(mmap))
  602                 printf("-> %s(%p, %d, %d, 0x%08x, %d, 0x%x)\n",
  603                     __func__,
  604                     (void *)bsd_args.addr, bsd_args.len, bsd_args.prot,
  605                     bsd_args.flags, bsd_args.fd, (int)bsd_args.pos);
  606 #endif
  607         error = mmap(td, &bsd_args);
  608 #ifdef DEBUG
  609         if (ldebug(mmap))
  610                 printf("-> %s() return: 0x%x (0x%08x)\n",
  611                         __func__, error, (u_int)td->td_retval[0]);
  612 #endif
  613         return (error);
  614 }
  615 
  616 int
  617 linux_pipe(struct thread *td, struct linux_pipe_args *args)
  618 {
  619         int error;
  620         int reg_edx;
  621 
  622 #ifdef DEBUG
  623         if (ldebug(pipe))
  624                 printf(ARGS(pipe, "*"));
  625 #endif
  626 
  627         reg_edx = td->td_retval[1];
  628         error = pipe(td, 0);
  629         if (error) {
  630                 td->td_retval[1] = reg_edx;
  631                 return (error);
  632         }
  633 
  634         error = copyout(td->td_retval, args->pipefds, 2*sizeof(int));
  635         if (error) {
  636                 td->td_retval[1] = reg_edx;
  637                 return (error);
  638         }
  639 
  640         td->td_retval[1] = reg_edx;
  641         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
  642         return (0);
  643 }
  644 
  645 int
  646 linux_ioperm(struct thread *td, struct linux_ioperm_args *args)
  647 {
  648         int error;
  649         struct i386_ioperm_args iia;
  650 
  651         iia.start = args->start;
  652         iia.length = args->length;
  653         iia.enable = args->enable;
  654         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  655         error = i386_set_ioperm(td, &iia);
  656         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  657         return (error);
  658 }
  659 
  660 int
  661 linux_iopl(struct thread *td, struct linux_iopl_args *args)
  662 {
  663         int error;
  664 
  665         if (args->level < 0 || args->level > 3)
  666                 return (EINVAL);
  667         if ((error = suser(td)) != 0)
  668                 return (error);
  669         if ((error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0)) != 0)
  670                 return (error);
  671         td->td_frame->tf_eflags = (td->td_frame->tf_eflags & ~PSL_IOPL) |
  672             (args->level * (PSL_IOPL / 3));
  673         return (0);
  674 }
  675 
  676 int
  677 linux_modify_ldt(struct thread *td, struct linux_modify_ldt_args *uap)
  678 {
  679         int error;
  680         struct i386_ldt_args ldt;
  681         struct l_descriptor ld;
  682         union descriptor desc;
  683 
  684         if (uap->ptr == NULL)
  685                 return (EINVAL);
  686 
  687         switch (uap->func) {
  688         case 0x00: /* read_ldt */
  689                 ldt.start = 0;
  690                 ldt.descs = uap->ptr;
  691                 ldt.num = uap->bytecount / sizeof(union descriptor);
  692                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
  693                 error = i386_get_ldt(td, &ldt);
  694                 td->td_retval[0] *= sizeof(union descriptor);
  695                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  696                 break;
  697         case 0x01: /* write_ldt */
  698         case 0x11: /* write_ldt */
  699                 if (uap->bytecount != sizeof(ld))
  700                         return (EINVAL);
  701 
  702                 error = copyin(uap->ptr, &ld, sizeof(ld));
  703                 if (error)
  704                         return (error);
  705 
  706                 ldt.start = ld.entry_number;
  707                 ldt.descs = &desc;
  708                 ldt.num = 1;
  709                 desc.sd.sd_lolimit = (ld.limit & 0x0000ffff);
  710                 desc.sd.sd_hilimit = (ld.limit & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
  711                 desc.sd.sd_lobase = (ld.base_addr & 0x00ffffff);
  712                 desc.sd.sd_hibase = (ld.base_addr & 0xff000000) >> 24;
  713                 desc.sd.sd_type = SDT_MEMRO | ((ld.read_exec_only ^ 1) << 1) |
  714                         (ld.contents << 2);
  715                 desc.sd.sd_dpl = 3;
  716                 desc.sd.sd_p = (ld.seg_not_present ^ 1);
  717                 desc.sd.sd_xx = 0;
  718                 desc.sd.sd_def32 = ld.seg_32bit;
  719                 desc.sd.sd_gran = ld.limit_in_pages;
  720                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
  721                 error = i386_set_ldt(td, &ldt, &desc);
  722                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  723                 break;
  724         default:
  725                 error = EINVAL;
  726                 break;
  727         }
  728 
  729         if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
  730                 printf("linux: modify_ldt needs kernel option USER_LDT\n");
  731                 error = ENOSYS;
  732         }
  733 
  734         return (error);
  735 }
  736 
  737 int
  738 linux_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct linux_sigaction_args *args)
  739 {
  740         l_osigaction_t osa;
  741         l_sigaction_t act, oact;
  742         int error;
  743 
  744 #ifdef DEBUG
  745         if (ldebug(sigaction))
  746                 printf(ARGS(sigaction, "%d, %p, %p"),
  747                     args->sig, (void *)args->nsa, (void *)args->osa);
  748 #endif
  749 
  750         if (args->nsa != NULL) {
  751                 error = copyin(args->nsa, &osa, sizeof(l_osigaction_t));
  752                 if (error)
  753                         return (error);
  754                 act.lsa_handler = osa.lsa_handler;
  755                 act.lsa_flags = osa.lsa_flags;
  756                 act.lsa_restorer = osa.lsa_restorer;
  757                 LINUX_SIGEMPTYSET(act.lsa_mask);
  758                 act.lsa_mask.__bits[0] = osa.lsa_mask;
  759         }
  760 
  761         error = linux_do_sigaction(td, args->sig, args->nsa ? &act : NULL,
  762             args->osa ? &oact : NULL);
  763 
  764         if (args->osa != NULL && !error) {
  765                 osa.lsa_handler = oact.lsa_handler;
  766                 osa.lsa_flags = oact.lsa_flags;
  767                 osa.lsa_restorer = oact.lsa_restorer;
  768                 osa.lsa_mask = oact.lsa_mask.__bits[0];
  769                 error = copyout(&osa, args->osa, sizeof(l_osigaction_t));
  770         }
  771 
  772         return (error);
  773 }
  774 
  775 /*
  776  * Linux has two extra args, restart and oldmask.  We dont use these,
  777  * but it seems that "restart" is actually a context pointer that
  778  * enables the signal to happen with a different register set.
  779  */
  780 int
  781 linux_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, struct linux_sigsuspend_args *args)
  782 {
  783         sigset_t sigmask;
  784         l_sigset_t mask;
  785 
  786 #ifdef DEBUG
  787         if (ldebug(sigsuspend))
  788                 printf(ARGS(sigsuspend, "%08lx"), (unsigned long)args->mask);
  789 #endif
  790 
  791         LINUX_SIGEMPTYSET(mask);
  792         mask.__bits[0] = args->mask;
  793         linux_to_bsd_sigset(&mask, &sigmask);
  794         return (kern_sigsuspend(td, sigmask));
  795 }
  796 
  797 int
  798 linux_rt_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, struct linux_rt_sigsuspend_args *uap)
  799 {
  800         l_sigset_t lmask;
  801         sigset_t sigmask;
  802         int error;
  803 
  804 #ifdef DEBUG
  805         if (ldebug(rt_sigsuspend))
  806                 printf(ARGS(rt_sigsuspend, "%p, %d"),
  807                     (void *)uap->newset, uap->sigsetsize);
  808 #endif
  809 
  810         if (uap->sigsetsize != sizeof(l_sigset_t))
  811                 return (EINVAL);
  812 
  813         error = copyin(uap->newset, &lmask, sizeof(l_sigset_t));
  814         if (error)
  815                 return (error);
  816 
  817         linux_to_bsd_sigset(&lmask, &sigmask);
  818         return (kern_sigsuspend(td, sigmask));
  819 }
  820 
  821 int
  822 linux_pause(struct thread *td, struct linux_pause_args *args)
  823 {
  824         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  825         sigset_t sigmask;
  826 
  827 #ifdef DEBUG
  828         if (ldebug(pause))
  829                 printf(ARGS(pause, ""));
  830 #endif
  831 
  832         PROC_LOCK(p);
  833         sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
  834         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  835         return (kern_sigsuspend(td, sigmask));
  836 }
  837 
  838 int
  839 linux_sigaltstack(struct thread *td, struct linux_sigaltstack_args *uap)
  840 {
  841         stack_t ss, oss;
  842         l_stack_t lss;
  843         int error;
  844 
  845 #ifdef DEBUG
  846         if (ldebug(sigaltstack))
  847                 printf(ARGS(sigaltstack, "%p, %p"), uap->uss, uap->uoss);
  848 #endif
  849 
  850         if (uap->uss != NULL) {
  851                 error = copyin(uap->uss, &lss, sizeof(l_stack_t));
  852                 if (error)
  853                         return (error);
  854 
  855                 ss.ss_sp = lss.ss_sp;
  856                 ss.ss_size = lss.ss_size;
  857                 ss.ss_flags = linux_to_bsd_sigaltstack(lss.ss_flags);
  858         }
  859         error = kern_sigaltstack(td, (uap->uss != NULL) ? &ss : NULL,
  860             (uap->uoss != NULL) ? &oss : NULL);
  861         if (!error && uap->uoss != NULL) {
  862                 lss.ss_sp = oss.ss_sp;
  863                 lss.ss_size = oss.ss_size;
  864                 lss.ss_flags = bsd_to_linux_sigaltstack(oss.ss_flags);
  865                 error = copyout(&lss, uap->uoss, sizeof(l_stack_t));
  866         }
  867 
  868         return (error);
  869 }
  870 
  871 int
  872 linux_ftruncate64(struct thread *td, struct linux_ftruncate64_args *args)
  873 {
  874         struct ftruncate_args sa;
  875 
  876 #ifdef DEBUG
  877         if (ldebug(ftruncate64))
  878                 printf(ARGS(ftruncate64, "%u, %jd"), args->fd,
  879                     (intmax_t)args->length);
  880 #endif
  881 
  882         sa.fd = args->fd;
  883         sa.pad = 0;
  884         sa.length = args->length;
  885         return ftruncate(td, &sa);
  886 }
  887 
  888 int
  889 linux_set_thread_area(struct thread *td, struct linux_set_thread_area_args *args)
  890 {
  891         /*
  892          * Return an error code instead of raising a SIGSYS so that
  893          * the caller will fall back to simpler LDT methods.
  894          */
  895         return (ENOSYS);
  896 }
  897 
  898 int
  899 linux_gettid(struct thread *td, struct linux_gettid_args *args)
  900 {
  901 
  902         td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pid;
  903         return (0);
  904 }
  905 
  906 int
  907 linux_tkill(struct thread *td, struct linux_tkill_args *args)
  908 {
  909 
  910         return (linux_kill(td, (struct linux_kill_args *) args));
  911 }
  912 

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