The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/i386/xen/clock.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    6  * William Jolitz and Don Ahn.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   19  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   22  *    without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  *
   36  *      from: @(#)clock.c       7.2 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.0/sys/i386/xen/clock.c 193033 2009-05-29 13:43:21Z adrian $");
   41 
   42 /* #define DELAYDEBUG */
   43 /*
   44  * Routines to handle clock hardware.
   45  */
   46 
   47 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   48 #include "opt_clock.h"
   49 
   50 #include <sys/param.h>
   51 #include <sys/systm.h>
   52 #include <sys/bus.h>
   53 #include <sys/clock.h>
   54 #include <sys/lock.h>
   55 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   56 #include <sys/proc.h>
   57 #include <sys/time.h>
   58 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   59 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   60 #include <sys/limits.h>
   61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   62 #include <sys/cons.h>
   63 #include <sys/power.h>
   64 
   65 #include <machine/clock.h>
   66 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
   67 #include <machine/frame.h>
   68 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
   69 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   70 #include <machine/psl.h>
   71 #if defined(SMP)
   72 #include <machine/smp.h>
   73 #endif
   74 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
   75 #include <machine/timerreg.h>
   76 
   77 #include <i386/isa/icu.h>
   78 #include <i386/isa/isa.h>
   79 #include <isa/rtc.h>
   80 
   81 #include <xen/xen_intr.h>
   82 #include <vm/vm.h>
   83 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   84 #include <machine/pmap.h>
   85 #include <xen/hypervisor.h>
   86 #include <machine/xen/xen-os.h>
   87 #include <machine/xen/xenfunc.h>
   88 #include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
   89 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   90 #include <machine/xen/xen_clock_util.h>
   91 
   92 /*
   93  * 32-bit time_t's can't reach leap years before 1904 or after 2036, so we
   94  * can use a simple formula for leap years.
   95  */
   96 #define LEAPYEAR(y)     (!((y) % 4))
   97 #define DAYSPERYEAR     (28+30*4+31*7)
   98 
   99 #ifndef TIMER_FREQ
  100 #define TIMER_FREQ      1193182
  101 #endif
  102 
  103 #ifdef CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR
  104 #undef  CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR
  105 #endif
  106 #define CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR     10
  107 
  108 /* Values for timerX_state: */
  109 #define RELEASED        0
  110 #define RELEASE_PENDING 1
  111 #define ACQUIRED        2
  112 #define ACQUIRE_PENDING 3
  113 
  114 struct mtx clock_lock;
  115 #define RTC_LOCK_INIT                                                   \
  116         mtx_init(&clock_lock, "clk", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_NOPROFILE)
  117 #define RTC_LOCK        mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock)
  118 #define RTC_UNLOCK      mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock)
  119 
  120 int adjkerntz;          /* local offset from GMT in seconds */
  121 int clkintr_pending;
  122 int pscnt = 1;
  123 int psdiv = 1;
  124 int wall_cmos_clock;
  125 u_int timer_freq = TIMER_FREQ;
  126 static int independent_wallclock;
  127 static int xen_disable_rtc_set;
  128 static u_long cyc2ns_scale; 
  129 static struct timespec shadow_tv;
  130 static uint32_t shadow_tv_version;      /* XXX: lazy locking */
  131 static uint64_t processed_system_time;  /* stime (ns) at last processing. */
  132 
  133 static  const u_char daysinmonth[] = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
  134 
  135 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, independent_wallclock,
  136     CTLFLAG_RW, &independent_wallclock, 0, "");
  137 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, xen_disable_rtc_set,
  138     CTLFLAG_RW, &xen_disable_rtc_set, 1, "");
  139 
  140 
  141 #define do_div(n,base) ({ \
  142         unsigned long __upper, __low, __high, __mod, __base; \
  143         __base = (base); \
  144         __asm("":"=a" (__low), "=d" (__high):"A" (n)); \
  145         __upper = __high; \
  146         if (__high) { \
  147                 __upper = __high % (__base); \
  148                 __high = __high / (__base); \
  149         } \
  150         __asm("divl %2":"=a" (__low), "=d" (__mod):"rm" (__base), "" (__low), "1" (__upper)); \
  151         __asm("":"=A" (n):"a" (__low),"d" (__high)); \
  152         __mod; \
  153 })
  154 
  155 
  156 #define NS_PER_TICK (1000000000ULL/hz)
  157 
  158 #define rdtscll(val) \
  159     __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=A" (val))
  160 
  161 
  162 /* convert from cycles(64bits) => nanoseconds (64bits)
  163  *  basic equation:
  164  *              ns = cycles / (freq / ns_per_sec)
  165  *              ns = cycles * (ns_per_sec / freq)
  166  *              ns = cycles * (10^9 / (cpu_mhz * 10^6))
  167  *              ns = cycles * (10^3 / cpu_mhz)
  168  *
  169  *      Then we use scaling math (suggested by george@mvista.com) to get:
  170  *              ns = cycles * (10^3 * SC / cpu_mhz) / SC
  171  *              ns = cycles * cyc2ns_scale / SC
  172  *
  173  *      And since SC is a constant power of two, we can convert the div
  174  *  into a shift.   
  175  *                      -johnstul@us.ibm.com "math is hard, lets go shopping!"
  176  */
  177 static inline void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long cpu_mhz)
  178 {
  179         cyc2ns_scale = (1000 << CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR)/cpu_mhz;
  180 }
  181 
  182 static inline unsigned long long cycles_2_ns(unsigned long long cyc)
  183 {
  184         return (cyc * cyc2ns_scale) >> CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR;
  185 }
  186 
  187 /*
  188  * Scale a 64-bit delta by scaling and multiplying by a 32-bit fraction,
  189  * yielding a 64-bit result.
  190  */
  191 static inline uint64_t 
  192 scale_delta(uint64_t delta, uint32_t mul_frac, int shift)
  193 {
  194         uint64_t product;
  195         uint32_t tmp1, tmp2;
  196 
  197         if ( shift < 0 )
  198                 delta >>= -shift;
  199         else
  200                 delta <<= shift;
  201 
  202         __asm__ (
  203                 "mul  %5       ; "
  204                 "mov  %4,%%eax ; "
  205                 "mov  %%edx,%4 ; "
  206                 "mul  %5       ; "
  207                 "xor  %5,%5    ; "
  208                 "add  %4,%%eax ; "
  209                 "adc  %5,%%edx ; "
  210                 : "=A" (product), "=r" (tmp1), "=r" (tmp2)
  211                 : "a" ((uint32_t)delta), "1" ((uint32_t)(delta >> 32)), "2" (mul_frac) );
  212 
  213         return product;
  214 }
  215 
  216 static uint64_t
  217 get_nsec_offset(struct shadow_time_info *shadow)
  218 {
  219         uint64_t now, delta;
  220         rdtscll(now);
  221         delta = now - shadow->tsc_timestamp;
  222         return scale_delta(delta, shadow->tsc_to_nsec_mul, shadow->tsc_shift);
  223 }
  224 
  225 static void update_wallclock(void)
  226 {
  227         shared_info_t *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
  228 
  229         do {
  230                 shadow_tv_version = s->wc_version;
  231                 rmb();
  232                 shadow_tv.tv_sec  = s->wc_sec;
  233                 shadow_tv.tv_nsec = s->wc_nsec;
  234                 rmb();
  235         }
  236         while ((s->wc_version & 1) | (shadow_tv_version ^ s->wc_version));
  237 
  238 }
  239 
  240 static void
  241 add_uptime_to_wallclock(void)
  242 {
  243         struct timespec ut;
  244 
  245         xen_fetch_uptime(&ut);
  246         timespecadd(&shadow_tv, &ut);
  247 }
  248 
  249 /*
  250  * Reads a consistent set of time-base values from Xen, into a shadow data
  251  * area. Must be called with the xtime_lock held for writing.
  252  */
  253 static void __get_time_values_from_xen(void)
  254 {
  255         shared_info_t           *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
  256         struct vcpu_time_info   *src;
  257         struct shadow_time_info *dst;
  258         uint32_t pre_version, post_version;
  259 
  260         src = &s->vcpu_info[smp_processor_id()].time;
  261         dst = &per_cpu(shadow_time, smp_processor_id());
  262 
  263         spinlock_enter();
  264         do {
  265                 pre_version = dst->version = src->version;
  266                 rmb();
  267                 dst->tsc_timestamp     = src->tsc_timestamp;
  268                 dst->system_timestamp  = src->system_time;
  269                 dst->tsc_to_nsec_mul   = src->tsc_to_system_mul;
  270                 dst->tsc_shift         = src->tsc_shift;
  271                 rmb();
  272                 post_version = src->version;
  273         }
  274         while ((pre_version & 1) | (pre_version ^ post_version));
  275 
  276         dst->tsc_to_usec_mul = dst->tsc_to_nsec_mul / 1000;
  277         spinlock_exit();
  278 }
  279 
  280 
  281 static inline int time_values_up_to_date(int cpu)
  282 {
  283         struct vcpu_time_info   *src;
  284         struct shadow_time_info *dst;
  285 
  286         src = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu].time; 
  287         dst = &per_cpu(shadow_time, cpu); 
  288 
  289         rmb();
  290         return (dst->version == src->version);
  291 }
  292 
  293 static  unsigned xen_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
  294 
  295 static struct timecounter xen_timecounter = {
  296         xen_get_timecount,      /* get_timecount */
  297         0,                      /* no poll_pps */
  298         ~0u,                    /* counter_mask */
  299         0,                      /* frequency */
  300         "ixen",                 /* name */
  301         0                       /* quality */
  302 };
  303 
  304 static int
  305 clkintr(void *arg)
  306 {
  307         int64_t delta_cpu, delta;
  308         struct trapframe *frame = (struct trapframe *)arg;
  309         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  310         struct shadow_time_info *shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_time, cpu);
  311 
  312         do {
  313                 __get_time_values_from_xen();
  314                 
  315                 delta = delta_cpu = 
  316                         shadow->system_timestamp + get_nsec_offset(shadow);
  317                 delta     -= processed_system_time;
  318                 delta_cpu -= per_cpu(processed_system_time, cpu);
  319 
  320         } while (!time_values_up_to_date(cpu));
  321         
  322         if (unlikely(delta < (int64_t)0) || unlikely(delta_cpu < (int64_t)0)) {
  323                 printf("Timer ISR: Time went backwards: %lld\n", delta);
  324                 return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  325         }
  326         
  327         /* Process elapsed ticks since last call. */
  328         while (delta >= NS_PER_TICK) {
  329                 delta -= NS_PER_TICK;
  330                 processed_system_time += NS_PER_TICK;
  331                 per_cpu(processed_system_time, cpu) +=  NS_PER_TICK;
  332                 if (PCPU_GET(cpuid) == 0)
  333                       hardclock(TRAPF_USERMODE(frame), TRAPF_PC(frame));
  334                 else
  335                       hardclock_cpu(TRAPF_USERMODE(frame));
  336         }
  337         /*
  338          * Take synchronised time from Xen once a minute if we're not
  339          * synchronised ourselves, and we haven't chosen to keep an independent
  340          * time base.
  341          */
  342         
  343         if (shadow_tv_version != HYPERVISOR_shared_info->wc_version) {
  344                 printf("[XEN] hypervisor wallclock nudged; nudging TOD.\n");
  345                 update_wallclock();
  346                 add_uptime_to_wallclock();
  347                 tc_setclock(&shadow_tv);
  348         }
  349         
  350         /* XXX TODO */
  351         return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  352 }
  353 static uint32_t
  354 getit(void)
  355 {
  356         struct shadow_time_info *shadow;
  357         uint64_t time;
  358         uint32_t local_time_version;
  359 
  360         shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_time, smp_processor_id());
  361 
  362         do {
  363           local_time_version = shadow->version;
  364           barrier();
  365           time = shadow->system_timestamp + get_nsec_offset(shadow);
  366           if (!time_values_up_to_date(smp_processor_id()))
  367             __get_time_values_from_xen(/*cpu */);
  368           barrier();
  369         } while (local_time_version != shadow->version);
  370 
  371           return (time);
  372 }
  373 
  374 
  375 /*
  376  * XXX: timer needs more SMP work.
  377  */
  378 void
  379 i8254_init(void)
  380 {
  381 
  382         RTC_LOCK_INIT;
  383 }
  384 
  385 /*
  386  * Wait "n" microseconds.
  387  * Relies on timer 1 counting down from (timer_freq / hz)
  388  * Note: timer had better have been programmed before this is first used!
  389  */
  390 void
  391 DELAY(int n)
  392 {
  393         int delta, ticks_left;
  394         uint32_t tick, prev_tick;
  395 #ifdef DELAYDEBUG
  396         int getit_calls = 1;
  397         int n1;
  398         static int state = 0;
  399 
  400         if (state == 0) {
  401                 state = 1;
  402                 for (n1 = 1; n1 <= 10000000; n1 *= 10)
  403                         DELAY(n1);
  404                 state = 2;
  405         }
  406         if (state == 1)
  407                 printf("DELAY(%d)...", n);
  408 #endif
  409         /*
  410          * Read the counter first, so that the rest of the setup overhead is
  411          * counted.  Guess the initial overhead is 20 usec (on most systems it
  412          * takes about 1.5 usec for each of the i/o's in getit().  The loop
  413          * takes about 6 usec on a 486/33 and 13 usec on a 386/20.  The
  414          * multiplications and divisions to scale the count take a while).
  415          *
  416          * However, if ddb is active then use a fake counter since reading
  417          * the i8254 counter involves acquiring a lock.  ddb must not go
  418          * locking for many reasons, but it calls here for at least atkbd
  419          * input.
  420          */
  421         prev_tick = getit();
  422 
  423         n -= 0;                 /* XXX actually guess no initial overhead */
  424         /*
  425          * Calculate (n * (timer_freq / 1e6)) without using floating point
  426          * and without any avoidable overflows.
  427          */
  428         if (n <= 0)
  429                 ticks_left = 0;
  430         else if (n < 256)
  431                 /*
  432                  * Use fixed point to avoid a slow division by 1000000.
  433                  * 39099 = 1193182 * 2^15 / 10^6 rounded to nearest.
  434                  * 2^15 is the first power of 2 that gives exact results
  435                  * for n between 0 and 256.
  436                  */
  437                 ticks_left = ((u_int)n * 39099 + (1 << 15) - 1) >> 15;
  438         else
  439                 /*
  440                  * Don't bother using fixed point, although gcc-2.7.2
  441                  * generates particularly poor code for the long long
  442                  * division, since even the slow way will complete long
  443                  * before the delay is up (unless we're interrupted).
  444                  */
  445                 ticks_left = ((u_int)n * (long long)timer_freq + 999999)
  446                         / 1000000;
  447 
  448         while (ticks_left > 0) {
  449                 tick = getit();
  450 #ifdef DELAYDEBUG
  451                 ++getit_calls;
  452 #endif
  453                 delta = tick - prev_tick;
  454                 prev_tick = tick;
  455                 if (delta < 0) {
  456                         /*
  457                          * Guard against timer0_max_count being wrong.
  458                          * This shouldn't happen in normal operation,
  459                          * but it may happen if set_timer_freq() is
  460                          * traced.
  461                          */
  462                         /* delta += timer0_max_count; ??? */
  463                         if (delta < 0)
  464                                 delta = 0;
  465                 }
  466                 ticks_left -= delta;
  467         }
  468 #ifdef DELAYDEBUG
  469         if (state == 1)
  470                 printf(" %d calls to getit() at %d usec each\n",
  471                        getit_calls, (n + 5) / getit_calls);
  472 #endif
  473 }
  474 
  475 
  476 /*
  477  * Restore all the timers non-atomically (XXX: should be atomically).
  478  *
  479  * This function is called from pmtimer_resume() to restore all the timers.
  480  * This should not be necessary, but there are broken laptops that do not
  481  * restore all the timers on resume.
  482  */
  483 void
  484 timer_restore(void)
  485 {
  486         /* Get timebases for new environment. */ 
  487         __get_time_values_from_xen();
  488 
  489         /* Reset our own concept of passage of system time. */
  490         processed_system_time = per_cpu(shadow_time, 0).system_timestamp;
  491         per_cpu(processed_system_time, 0) = processed_system_time;
  492 }
  493 
  494 void
  495 startrtclock()
  496 {
  497         unsigned long long alarm;
  498         uint64_t __cpu_khz;
  499         uint32_t cpu_khz;
  500         struct vcpu_time_info *info;
  501 
  502         /* initialize xen values */
  503         __get_time_values_from_xen();
  504         processed_system_time = per_cpu(shadow_time, 0).system_timestamp;
  505         per_cpu(processed_system_time, 0) = processed_system_time;
  506 
  507         __cpu_khz = 1000000ULL << 32;
  508         info = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0].time;
  509 
  510         do_div(__cpu_khz, info->tsc_to_system_mul);
  511         if ( info->tsc_shift < 0 )
  512                 cpu_khz = __cpu_khz << -info->tsc_shift;
  513         else
  514                 cpu_khz = __cpu_khz >> info->tsc_shift;
  515 
  516         printf("Xen reported: %u.%03u MHz processor.\n", 
  517                cpu_khz / 1000, cpu_khz % 1000);
  518 
  519         /* (10^6 * 2^32) / cpu_hz = (10^3 * 2^32) / cpu_khz =
  520            (2^32 * 1 / (clocks/us)) */
  521 
  522         set_cyc2ns_scale(cpu_khz/1000);
  523         tsc_freq = cpu_khz * 1000;
  524 
  525         timer_freq = xen_timecounter.tc_frequency = 1000000000LL;
  526         tc_init(&xen_timecounter);
  527 
  528         rdtscll(alarm);
  529 }
  530 
  531 /*
  532  * RTC support routines
  533  */
  534 
  535 
  536 static __inline int
  537 readrtc(int port)
  538 {
  539         return(bcd2bin(rtcin(port)));
  540 }
  541 
  542 
  543 #ifdef XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST
  544 
  545 /*
  546  * Initialize the time of day register, based on the time base which is, e.g.
  547  * from a filesystem.
  548  */
  549 static void
  550 domu_inittodr(time_t base)
  551 {
  552         unsigned long   sec;
  553         int             s, y;
  554         struct timespec ts;
  555 
  556         update_wallclock();
  557         add_uptime_to_wallclock();
  558         
  559         RTC_LOCK;
  560         
  561         if (base) {
  562                 ts.tv_sec = base;
  563                 ts.tv_nsec = 0;
  564                 tc_setclock(&ts);
  565         }
  566 
  567         sec += tz_minuteswest * 60 + (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
  568 
  569         y = time_second - shadow_tv.tv_sec;
  570         if (y <= -2 || y >= 2) {
  571                 /* badly off, adjust it */
  572                 tc_setclock(&shadow_tv);
  573         }
  574         RTC_UNLOCK;
  575 }
  576 
  577 /*
  578  * Write system time back to RTC.  
  579  */
  580 static void
  581 domu_resettodr(void)
  582 {
  583         unsigned long tm;
  584         int s;
  585         dom0_op_t op;
  586         struct shadow_time_info *shadow;
  587 
  588         shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_time, smp_processor_id());
  589         if (xen_disable_rtc_set)
  590                 return;
  591         
  592         s = splclock();
  593         tm = time_second;
  594         splx(s);
  595         
  596         tm -= tz_minuteswest * 60 + (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
  597         
  598         if ((xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN) &&
  599             !independent_wallclock)
  600         {
  601                 op.cmd = DOM0_SETTIME;
  602                 op.u.settime.secs        = tm;
  603                 op.u.settime.nsecs       = 0;
  604                 op.u.settime.system_time = shadow->system_timestamp;
  605                 HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
  606                 update_wallclock();
  607                 add_uptime_to_wallclock();
  608         } else if (independent_wallclock) {
  609                 /* notyet */
  610                 ;
  611         }               
  612 }
  613 
  614 /*
  615  * Initialize the time of day register, based on the time base which is, e.g.
  616  * from a filesystem.
  617  */
  618 void
  619 inittodr(time_t base)
  620 {
  621         unsigned long   sec, days;
  622         int             year, month;
  623         int             y, m, s;
  624         struct timespec ts;
  625 
  626         if (!(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)) {
  627                 domu_inittodr(base);
  628                 return;
  629         }
  630 
  631         if (base) {
  632                 s = splclock();
  633                 ts.tv_sec = base;
  634                 ts.tv_nsec = 0;
  635                 tc_setclock(&ts);
  636                 splx(s);
  637         }
  638 
  639         /* Look if we have a RTC present and the time is valid */
  640         if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSD) & RTCSD_PWR))
  641                 goto wrong_time;
  642 
  643         /* wait for time update to complete */
  644         /* If RTCSA_TUP is zero, we have at least 244us before next update */
  645         s = splhigh();
  646         while (rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP) {
  647                 splx(s);
  648                 s = splhigh();
  649         }
  650 
  651         days = 0;
  652 #ifdef USE_RTC_CENTURY
  653         year = readrtc(RTC_YEAR) + readrtc(RTC_CENTURY) * 100;
  654 #else
  655         year = readrtc(RTC_YEAR) + 1900;
  656         if (year < 1970)
  657                 year += 100;
  658 #endif
  659         if (year < 1970) {
  660                 splx(s);
  661                 goto wrong_time;
  662         }
  663         month = readrtc(RTC_MONTH);
  664         for (m = 1; m < month; m++)
  665                 days += daysinmonth[m-1];
  666         if ((month > 2) && LEAPYEAR(year))
  667                 days ++;
  668         days += readrtc(RTC_DAY) - 1;
  669         for (y = 1970; y < year; y++)
  670                 days += DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y);
  671         sec = ((( days * 24 +
  672                   readrtc(RTC_HRS)) * 60 +
  673                 readrtc(RTC_MIN)) * 60 +
  674                readrtc(RTC_SEC));
  675         /* sec now contains the number of seconds, since Jan 1 1970,
  676            in the local time zone */
  677 
  678         sec += tz_minuteswest * 60 + (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
  679 
  680         y = time_second - sec;
  681         if (y <= -2 || y >= 2) {
  682                 /* badly off, adjust it */
  683                 ts.tv_sec = sec;
  684                 ts.tv_nsec = 0;
  685                 tc_setclock(&ts);
  686         }
  687         splx(s);
  688         return;
  689 
  690  wrong_time:
  691         printf("Invalid time in real time clock.\n");
  692         printf("Check and reset the date immediately!\n");
  693 }
  694 
  695 
  696 /*
  697  * Write system time back to RTC
  698  */
  699 void
  700 resettodr()
  701 {
  702         unsigned long   tm;
  703         int             y, m, s;
  704 
  705         if (!(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)) {
  706                 domu_resettodr();
  707                 return;
  708         }
  709                
  710         if (xen_disable_rtc_set)
  711                 return;
  712 
  713         s = splclock();
  714         tm = time_second;
  715         splx(s);
  716 
  717         /* Disable RTC updates and interrupts. */
  718         writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_HALT | RTCSB_24HR);
  719 
  720         /* Calculate local time to put in RTC */
  721 
  722         tm -= tz_minuteswest * 60 + (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
  723 
  724         writertc(RTC_SEC, bin2bcd(tm%60)); tm /= 60;    /* Write back Seconds */
  725         writertc(RTC_MIN, bin2bcd(tm%60)); tm /= 60;    /* Write back Minutes */
  726         writertc(RTC_HRS, bin2bcd(tm%24)); tm /= 24;    /* Write back Hours   */
  727 
  728         /* We have now the days since 01-01-1970 in tm */
  729         writertc(RTC_WDAY, (tm + 4) % 7 + 1);           /* Write back Weekday */
  730         for (y = 1970, m = DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y);
  731              tm >= m;
  732              y++,      m = DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y))
  733                 tm -= m;
  734 
  735         /* Now we have the years in y and the day-of-the-year in tm */
  736         writertc(RTC_YEAR, bin2bcd(y%100));             /* Write back Year    */
  737 #ifdef USE_RTC_CENTURY
  738         writertc(RTC_CENTURY, bin2bcd(y/100));          /* ... and Century    */
  739 #endif
  740         for (m = 0; ; m++) {
  741                 int ml;
  742 
  743                 ml = daysinmonth[m];
  744                 if (m == 1 && LEAPYEAR(y))
  745                         ml++;
  746                 if (tm < ml)
  747                         break;
  748                 tm -= ml;
  749         }
  750 
  751         writertc(RTC_MONTH, bin2bcd(m + 1));            /* Write back Month   */
  752         writertc(RTC_DAY, bin2bcd(tm + 1));             /* Write back Month Day */
  753 
  754         /* Reenable RTC updates and interrupts. */
  755         writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_24HR);
  756         rtcin(RTC_INTR);
  757 }
  758 #endif
  759 
  760 static struct vcpu_set_periodic_timer xen_set_periodic_tick;
  761 
  762 /*
  763  * Start clocks running.
  764  */
  765 void
  766 cpu_initclocks(void)
  767 {
  768         unsigned int time_irq;
  769         int error;
  770 
  771         xen_set_periodic_tick.period_ns = NS_PER_TICK;
  772         
  773         HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_set_periodic_timer, 0,
  774                            &xen_set_periodic_tick);
  775         
  776         error = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_TIMER, 0, "clk", 
  777             clkintr, NULL, NULL,
  778             INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, &time_irq);
  779         if (error)
  780                 panic("failed to register clock interrupt\n");
  781         /* should fast clock be enabled ? */
  782         
  783 }
  784 
  785 int
  786 ap_cpu_initclocks(int cpu)
  787 {
  788         unsigned int time_irq;
  789         int error;
  790 
  791         xen_set_periodic_tick.period_ns = NS_PER_TICK;
  792 
  793         HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_set_periodic_timer, cpu,
  794                            &xen_set_periodic_tick);
  795         error = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_TIMER, 0, "clk", 
  796             clkintr, NULL, NULL,
  797             INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, &time_irq);
  798         if (error)
  799                 panic("failed to register clock interrupt\n");
  800 
  801 
  802         return (0);
  803 }
  804 
  805 
  806 void
  807 cpu_startprofclock(void)
  808 {
  809 
  810         printf("cpu_startprofclock: profiling clock is not supported\n");
  811 }
  812 
  813 void
  814 cpu_stopprofclock(void)
  815 {
  816 
  817         printf("cpu_stopprofclock: profiling clock is not supported\n");
  818 }
  819 #define NSEC_PER_USEC 1000
  820 
  821 static uint32_t
  822 xen_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
  823 {       
  824         uint64_t clk;
  825         struct shadow_time_info *shadow;
  826         shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_time, smp_processor_id());
  827 
  828         __get_time_values_from_xen();
  829         
  830         clk = shadow->system_timestamp + get_nsec_offset(shadow);
  831 
  832         return (uint32_t)((clk / NS_PER_TICK) * NS_PER_TICK);
  833 
  834 }
  835 
  836 /* Return system time offset by ticks */
  837 uint64_t
  838 get_system_time(int ticks)
  839 {
  840     return processed_system_time + (ticks * NS_PER_TICK);
  841 }
  842 
  843 /*
  844  * Track behavior of cur_timer->get_offset() functionality in timer_tsc.c
  845  */
  846 
  847 
  848 /* Convert jiffies to system time. */
  849 static uint64_t 
  850 ticks_to_system_time(int newticks)
  851 {
  852         int delta;
  853         uint64_t st;
  854 
  855         delta = newticks - ticks;
  856         if (delta < 1) {
  857                 /* Triggers in some wrap-around cases,
  858                  * but that's okay:
  859                  * we just end up with a shorter timeout. */
  860                 st = processed_system_time + NS_PER_TICK;
  861         } else if (((unsigned int)delta >> (BITS_PER_LONG-3)) != 0) {
  862                 /* Very long timeout means there is no pending timer.
  863                  * We indicate this to Xen by passing zero timeout. */
  864                 st = 0;
  865         } else {
  866                 st = processed_system_time + delta * (uint64_t)NS_PER_TICK;
  867         }
  868 
  869         return (st);
  870 }
  871 
  872 void
  873 idle_block(void)
  874 {
  875   uint64_t timeout;
  876 
  877   timeout = ticks_to_system_time(ticks + 1) + NS_PER_TICK/2;
  878 
  879   __get_time_values_from_xen();
  880   PANIC_IF(HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(timeout) != 0);
  881   HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_block, 0);
  882 }
  883 
  884 int
  885 timer_spkr_acquire(void)
  886 {
  887 
  888         return (0);
  889 }
  890 
  891 int
  892 timer_spkr_release(void)
  893 {
  894 
  895         return (0);
  896 }
  897 
  898 void
  899 timer_spkr_setfreq(int freq)
  900 {
  901 
  902 }
  903 
  904 
  905         
  906         

Cache object: 39c4249113fa678942e0027608d79cdf


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