The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/iokit/IOKit/IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
    5  * 
    6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
    7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
    8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
    9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
   10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
   11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
   12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
   13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
   14  * 
   15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
   16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
   17  * 
   18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
   19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
   20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
   21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
   24  * limitations under the License.
   25  * 
   26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
   27  */
   28 
   29 #ifndef _IOINTERLEAVEDMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H
   30 #define _IOINTERLEAVEDMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H
   31 
   32 #include <IOKit/IOMemoryDescriptor.h>
   33 
   34 /*! @class IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor : public IOMemoryDescriptor
   35     @abstract The IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor object describes a memory area made up of portions of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
   36     @discussion The IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor object represents interleaved ranges of memory, specified as an ordered list of portions of individual IOMemoryDescriptors.  The portions are chained end-to-end to make up a single contiguous buffer. */
   37 
   38 class IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor : public IOMemoryDescriptor
   39 {
   40     OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor);
   41 
   42 protected:
   43 
   44     UInt32                _descriptorCapacity;
   45     UInt32                _descriptorCount;
   46     IOMemoryDescriptor ** _descriptors;
   47     IOByteCount         * _descriptorOffsets;
   48     IOByteCount         * _descriptorLengths;
   49     bool                  _descriptorPrepared;
   50 
   51     virtual void free();
   52 
   53     /*
   54      * These methods are not supported under this subclass.
   55      */
   56 
   57     virtual bool initWithAddress( void *      address,       /* not supported */
   58                                   IOByteCount withLength,
   59                                   IODirection withDirection );
   60 
   61     virtual bool initWithAddress( vm_address_t address,      /* not supported */
   62                                   IOByteCount  withLength,
   63                                   IODirection  withDirection,
   64                                   task_t       withTask );
   65 
   66     virtual bool initWithPhysicalAddress( 
   67                                   IOPhysicalAddress address, /* not supported */
   68                                   IOByteCount       withLength,
   69                                   IODirection       withDirection );
   70 
   71     virtual bool initWithPhysicalRanges( 
   72                                   IOPhysicalRange * ranges,  /* not supported */
   73                                   UInt32            withCount,
   74                                   IODirection       withDirection,
   75                                   bool              asReference = false );
   76 
   77     virtual bool initWithRanges(  IOVirtualRange * ranges,   /* not supported */
   78                                   UInt32           withCount,
   79                                   IODirection      withDirection,
   80                                   task_t           withTask,
   81                                   bool             asReference = false );
   82 
   83     virtual void * getVirtualSegment( IOByteCount   offset,  /* not supported */
   84                                       IOByteCount * length );
   85 
   86     IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddress;                         /* not supported */
   87     IOMemoryDescriptor::withPhysicalAddress;                 /* not supported */
   88     IOMemoryDescriptor::withPhysicalRanges;                  /* not supported */
   89     IOMemoryDescriptor::withRanges;                          /* not supported */
   90     IOMemoryDescriptor::withSubRange;                        /* not supported */
   91 
   92 public:
   93 
   94 /*! @function withCapacity
   95     @abstract Create an IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor to describe a memory area made up of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
   96     @discussion This method creates and initializes an IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor for memory consisting of portions of a number of other IOMemoryDescriptors, chained end-to-end (in the order they appear in the array) to represent a single contiguous memory buffer.
   97     @param capacity The maximum number of IOMemoryDescriptors that may be subsequently added to this IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor.
   98     @param direction An I/O direction to be associated with the descriptor, which may affect the operation of the prepare and complete methods on some architectures.
   99     @result The created IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor on success, to be released by the caller, or zero on failure. */
  100 
  101     static IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor * withCapacity( UInt32                capacity,
  102                                                          IODirection           direction);
  103 
  104 /*! @function initWithCapacity
  105     @abstract Initialize an IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor to describe a memory area made up of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
  106     @discussion This method initializes an IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor for memory consisting of portions of a number of other IOMemoryDescriptors, chained end-to-end (in the order they appear in the array) to represent a single contiguous memory buffer.
  107     @param capacity The maximum number of IOMemoryDescriptors that may be subsequently added to this IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor.
  108     @param direction An I/O direction to be associated with the descriptor, which may affect the operation of the prepare and complete methods on some architectures.
  109     @result The created IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor on success, to be released by the caller, or zero on failure. */
  110 
  111     virtual bool initWithCapacity( UInt32                capacity,
  112                                    IODirection           direction );
  113 
  114 /*! @function clearMemoryDescriptors
  115     @abstract Clear all of the IOMemoryDescriptors currently contained in and reset the IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor.
  116     @discussion Clears each IOMemoryDescriptor by completing (if needed) and releasing.  The IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor is then reset and may accept new descriptors up to the capacity specified when it was created.
  117     @param direction An I/O direction to be associated with the descriptor, which may affect the operation of the prepare and complete methods on some architectures. */
  118 
  119     virtual void clearMemoryDescriptors( IODirection direction = kIODirectionNone );
  120 
  121 /*! @function setMemoryDescriptor
  122     @abstract Add a portion of an IOMemoryDescriptor to the IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor.
  123     @discussion This method adds the portion of an IOMemoryDescriptor described by the offset and length parameters to the end of the IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor.  A single IOMemoryDescriptor may be added as many times as there is room for it.  The offset and length must describe a portion entirely within the IOMemoryDescriptor.
  124     @param descriptor An IOMemoryDescriptor to be added to the IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor.  Its direction must be compatible with that of the IOInterleavedMemoryDescriptor.
  125     @param offset The offset into the IOMemoryDescriptor of the portion that will be added to the virtualized buffer.
  126     @param length The length of the portion of the IOMemoryDescriptor to be added to the virtualized buffer. 
  127     @result Returns true the portion was successfully added. */
  128 
  129     virtual bool setMemoryDescriptor( IOMemoryDescriptor * descriptor,
  130                                       IOByteCount offset,
  131                                       IOByteCount length );
  132 
  133 /*! @function getPhysicalSegment
  134     @abstract Break a memory descriptor into its physically contiguous segments.
  135     @discussion This method returns the physical address of the byte at the given offset into the memory, and optionally the length of the physically contiguous segment from that offset.
  136     @param offset A byte offset into the memory whose physical address to return.
  137     @param length If non-zero, getPhysicalSegment will store here the length of the physically contiguous segement at the given offset.
  138     @result A physical address, or zero if the offset is beyond the length of the memory. */
  139 
  140     virtual IOPhysicalAddress getPhysicalSegment( IOByteCount   offset,
  141                                                   IOByteCount * length );
  142 
  143     virtual addr64_t getPhysicalSegment64(        IOByteCount   offset,
  144                                                   IOByteCount * length );
  145 
  146 /*! @function prepare
  147     @abstract Prepare the memory for an I/O transfer.
  148     @discussion This involves paging in the memory, if necessary, and wiring it down for the duration of the transfer.  The complete() method completes the processing of the memory after the I/O transfer finishes.  This method need not called for non-pageable memory.
  149     @param forDirection The direction of the I/O to be performed, or kIODirectionNone for the direction specified by the memory descriptor.
  150     @result An IOReturn code. */
  151 
  152     virtual IOReturn prepare(IODirection forDirection = kIODirectionNone);
  153 
  154 /*! @function complete
  155     @abstract Complete processing of the memory after an I/O transfer finishes.
  156     @discussion This method should not be called unless a prepare was previously issued; the prepare() and complete() must occur in pairs, before and after an I/O transfer involving pageable memory.
  157     @param forDirection The direction of the I/O just completed, or kIODirectionNone for the direction specified by the memory descriptor.
  158     @result An IOReturn code. */
  159 
  160     virtual IOReturn complete(IODirection forDirection = kIODirectionNone);
  161 
  162     virtual IOPhysicalAddress getSourceSegment(IOByteCount offset,
  163                                                IOByteCount * length);
  164 };
  165 
  166 #endif /* !_IOINTERLEAVEDMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H */

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