The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/isa/isa_common.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND MIT
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Doug Rabson
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 /*
   29  * Modifications for Intel architecture by Garrett A. Wollman.
   30  * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
   31  *
   32  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
   33  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
   34  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
   35  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
   36  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
   37  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
   38  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
   39  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
   40  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
   41  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
   42  * warranty.
   43  * 
   44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
   45  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
   46  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   47  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
   48  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   49  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   50  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
   51  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
   52  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   53  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   54  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   55  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   56  */
   57 
   58 /*
   59  * Parts of the ISA bus implementation common to all architectures.
   60  */
   61 
   62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   63 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   64 
   65 #include "opt_isa.h"
   66 
   67 #include <sys/param.h>
   68 #include <sys/systm.h>
   69 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   70 #include <sys/bus.h>
   71 #include <sys/endian.h>
   72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   73 #include <sys/module.h>
   74 #include <machine/bus.h>
   75 #include <sys/rman.h>
   76 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   77 
   78 #include <machine/resource.h>
   79 
   80 #include <isa/isavar.h>
   81 #include <isa/isa_common.h>
   82 
   83 static int      isa_print_child(device_t bus, device_t dev);
   84 
   85 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ISADEV, "isadev", "ISA device");
   86 
   87 static int isa_running;
   88 
   89 /*
   90  * At 'probe' time, we add all the devices which we know about to the
   91  * bus.  The generic attach routine will probe and attach them if they
   92  * are alive.
   93  */
   94 static int
   95 isa_probe(device_t dev)
   96 {
   97         device_set_desc(dev, "ISA bus");
   98         isa_init(dev);          /* Allow machdep code to initialise */
   99         return (0);
  100 }
  101 
  102 extern device_t isa_bus_device;
  103 
  104 static int
  105 isa_attach(device_t dev)
  106 {
  107         /*
  108          * Arrange for isa_probe_children(dev) to be called later. XXX
  109          */
  110         isa_bus_device = dev;
  111         return (0);
  112 }
  113 
  114 /*
  115  * Find a working set of memory regions for a child using the ranges
  116  * in *config  and return the regions in *result. Returns non-zero if
  117  * a set of ranges was found.
  118  */
  119 static int
  120 isa_find_memory(device_t child, struct isa_config *config,
  121     struct isa_config *result)
  122 {
  123         int success, i;
  124         struct resource *res[ISA_NMEM];
  125 
  126         /*
  127          * First clear out any existing resource definitions.
  128          */
  129         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NMEM; i++) {
  130                 bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, i);
  131                 res[i] = NULL;
  132         }
  133 
  134         success = 1;
  135         result->ic_nmem = config->ic_nmem;
  136         for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nmem; i++) {
  137                 uint32_t start, end, size, align;
  138 
  139                 size = config->ic_mem[i].ir_size;
  140 
  141                 /* the PnP device may have a null resource as filler */
  142                 if (size == 0) {
  143                         result->ic_mem[i].ir_start = 0;
  144                         result->ic_mem[i].ir_end = 0;
  145                         result->ic_mem[i].ir_size = 0;
  146                         result->ic_mem[i].ir_align = 0;
  147                         continue;
  148                 }
  149 
  150                 for (start = config->ic_mem[i].ir_start,
  151                              end = config->ic_mem[i].ir_end,
  152                              align = config->ic_mem[i].ir_align;
  153                      start + size - 1 <= end && start + size > start;
  154                      start += MAX(align, 1)) {
  155                         bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, i,
  156                                          start, size);
  157                         res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(child,
  158                             SYS_RES_MEMORY, &i,
  159                             rman_make_alignment_flags(align) /* !RF_ACTIVE */);
  160                         if (res[i]) {
  161                                 result->ic_mem[i].ir_start = start;
  162                                 result->ic_mem[i].ir_end = start + size - 1;
  163                                 result->ic_mem[i].ir_size = size;
  164                                 result->ic_mem[i].ir_align = align;
  165                                 break;
  166                         }
  167                 }
  168 
  169                 /*
  170                  * If we didn't find a place for memory range i, then 
  171                  * give up now.
  172                  */
  173                 if (!res[i]) {
  174                         success = 0;
  175                         break;
  176                 }
  177         }
  178 
  179         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NMEM; i++) {
  180                 if (res[i])
  181                         bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
  182                                              i, res[i]);
  183         }
  184 
  185         return (success);
  186 }
  187 
  188 /*
  189  * Find a working set of port regions for a child using the ranges
  190  * in *config  and return the regions in *result. Returns non-zero if
  191  * a set of ranges was found.
  192  */
  193 static int
  194 isa_find_port(device_t child, struct isa_config *config,
  195     struct isa_config *result)
  196 {
  197         int success, i;
  198         struct resource *res[ISA_NPORT];
  199 
  200         /*
  201          * First clear out any existing resource definitions.
  202          */
  203         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NPORT; i++) {
  204                 bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, i);
  205                 res[i] = NULL;
  206         }
  207 
  208         success = 1;
  209         result->ic_nport = config->ic_nport;
  210         for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nport; i++) {
  211                 uint32_t start, end, size, align;
  212 
  213                 size = config->ic_port[i].ir_size;
  214 
  215                 /* the PnP device may have a null resource as filler */
  216                 if (size == 0) {
  217                         result->ic_port[i].ir_start = 0;
  218                         result->ic_port[i].ir_end = 0;
  219                         result->ic_port[i].ir_size = 0;
  220                         result->ic_port[i].ir_align = 0;
  221                         continue;
  222                 }
  223 
  224                 for (start = config->ic_port[i].ir_start,
  225                              end = config->ic_port[i].ir_end,
  226                              align = config->ic_port[i].ir_align;
  227                      start + size - 1 <= end;
  228                      start += align) {
  229                         bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, i,
  230                                          start, size);
  231                         res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(child,
  232                             SYS_RES_IOPORT, &i,
  233                             rman_make_alignment_flags(align) /* !RF_ACTIVE */);
  234                         if (res[i]) {
  235                                 result->ic_port[i].ir_start = start;
  236                                 result->ic_port[i].ir_end = start + size - 1;
  237                                 result->ic_port[i].ir_size = size;
  238                                 result->ic_port[i].ir_align = align;
  239                                 break;
  240                         }
  241                 }
  242 
  243                 /*
  244                  * If we didn't find a place for port range i, then 
  245                  * give up now.
  246                  */
  247                 if (!res[i]) {
  248                         success = 0;
  249                         break;
  250                 }
  251         }
  252 
  253         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NPORT; i++) {
  254                 if (res[i])
  255                         bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
  256                                              i, res[i]);
  257         }
  258 
  259         return success;
  260 }
  261 
  262 /*
  263  * Return the index of the first bit in the mask (or -1 if mask is empty.
  264  */
  265 static int
  266 find_first_bit(uint32_t mask)
  267 {
  268         return (ffs(mask) - 1);
  269 }
  270 
  271 /*
  272  * Return the index of the next bit in the mask, or -1 if there are no more.
  273  */
  274 static int
  275 find_next_bit(uint32_t mask, int bit)
  276 {
  277         bit++;
  278         while (bit < 32 && !(mask & (1 << bit)))
  279                 bit++;
  280         if (bit != 32)
  281                 return (bit);
  282         return (-1);
  283 }
  284 
  285 /*
  286  * Find a working set of irqs for a child using the masks in *config
  287  * and return the regions in *result. Returns non-zero if a set of
  288  * irqs was found.
  289  */
  290 static int
  291 isa_find_irq(device_t child, struct isa_config *config,
  292     struct isa_config *result)
  293 {
  294         int success, i;
  295         struct resource *res[ISA_NIRQ];
  296 
  297         /*
  298          * First clear out any existing resource definitions.
  299          */
  300         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NIRQ; i++) {
  301                 bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, i);
  302                 res[i] = NULL;
  303         }
  304 
  305         success = 1;
  306         result->ic_nirq = config->ic_nirq;
  307         for (i = 0; i < config->ic_nirq; i++) {
  308                 uint32_t mask = config->ic_irqmask[i];
  309                 int irq;
  310 
  311                 /* the PnP device may have a null resource as filler */
  312                 if (mask == 0) {
  313                         result->ic_irqmask[i] = 0;
  314                         continue;
  315                 }
  316 
  317                 for (irq = find_first_bit(mask);
  318                      irq != -1;
  319                      irq = find_next_bit(mask, irq)) {
  320                         bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, i,
  321                                          irq, 1);
  322                         res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(child,
  323                                                         SYS_RES_IRQ, &i,
  324                                                         0 /* !RF_ACTIVE */ );
  325                         if (res[i]) {
  326                                 result->ic_irqmask[i] = (1 << irq);
  327                                 break;
  328                         }
  329                 }
  330 
  331                 /*
  332                  * If we didn't find a place for irq range i, then 
  333                  * give up now.
  334                  */
  335                 if (!res[i]) {
  336                         success = 0;
  337                         break;
  338                 }
  339         }
  340 
  341         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NIRQ; i++) {
  342                 if (res[i])
  343                         bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_IRQ,
  344                                              i, res[i]);
  345         }
  346 
  347         return (success);
  348 }
  349 
  350 /*
  351  * Find a working set of drqs for a child using the masks in *config
  352  * and return the regions in *result. Returns non-zero if a set of
  353  * drqs was found.
  354  */
  355 static int
  356 isa_find_drq(device_t child, struct isa_config *config,
  357     struct isa_config *result)
  358 {
  359         int success, i;
  360         struct resource *res[ISA_NDRQ];
  361 
  362         /*
  363          * First clear out any existing resource definitions.
  364          */
  365         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NDRQ; i++) {
  366                 bus_delete_resource(child, SYS_RES_DRQ, i);
  367                 res[i] = NULL;
  368         }
  369 
  370         success = 1;
  371         result->ic_ndrq = config->ic_ndrq;
  372         for (i = 0; i < config->ic_ndrq; i++) {
  373                 uint32_t mask = config->ic_drqmask[i];
  374                 int drq;
  375 
  376                 /* the PnP device may have a null resource as filler */
  377                 if (mask == 0) {
  378                         result->ic_drqmask[i] = 0;
  379                         continue;
  380                 }
  381 
  382                 for (drq = find_first_bit(mask);
  383                      drq != -1;
  384                      drq = find_next_bit(mask, drq)) {
  385                         bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_DRQ, i,
  386                                          drq, 1);
  387                         res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(child,
  388                                                         SYS_RES_DRQ, &i,
  389                                                         0 /* !RF_ACTIVE */);
  390                         if (res[i]) {
  391                                 result->ic_drqmask[i] = (1 << drq);
  392                                 break;
  393                         }
  394                 }
  395 
  396                 /*
  397                  * If we didn't find a place for drq range i, then 
  398                  * give up now.
  399                  */
  400                 if (!res[i]) {
  401                         success = 0;
  402                         break;
  403                 }
  404         }
  405 
  406         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NDRQ; i++) {
  407                 if (res[i])
  408                         bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_DRQ,
  409                                              i, res[i]);
  410         }
  411 
  412         return (success);
  413 }
  414 
  415 /*
  416  * Attempt to find a working set of resources for a device. Return
  417  * non-zero if a working configuration is found.
  418  */
  419 static int
  420 isa_assign_resources(device_t child)
  421 {
  422         struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  423         struct isa_config_entry *ice;
  424         struct isa_config *cfg;
  425         const char *reason;
  426         
  427         reason = "Empty ISA id_configs";
  428         cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct isa_config), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
  429         if (cfg == NULL)
  430                 return(0);
  431         TAILQ_FOREACH(ice, &idev->id_configs, ice_link) {
  432                 reason = "memory";
  433                 if (!isa_find_memory(child, &ice->ice_config, cfg))
  434                         continue;
  435                 reason = "port";
  436                 if (!isa_find_port(child, &ice->ice_config, cfg))
  437                         continue;
  438                 reason = "irq";
  439                 if (!isa_find_irq(child, &ice->ice_config, cfg))
  440                         continue;
  441                 reason = "drq";
  442                 if (!isa_find_drq(child, &ice->ice_config, cfg))
  443                         continue;
  444 
  445                 /*
  446                  * A working configuration was found enable the device 
  447                  * with this configuration.
  448                  */
  449                 reason = "no callback";
  450                 if (idev->id_config_cb) {
  451                         idev->id_config_cb(idev->id_config_arg,
  452                                            cfg, 1);
  453                         free(cfg, M_TEMP);
  454                         return (1);
  455                 }
  456         }
  457 
  458         /*
  459          * Disable the device.
  460          */
  461         bus_print_child_header(device_get_parent(child), child);
  462         printf(" can't assign resources (%s)\n", reason);
  463         if (bootverbose)
  464                 isa_print_child(device_get_parent(child), child);
  465         bzero(cfg, sizeof (*cfg));
  466         if (idev->id_config_cb)
  467                 idev->id_config_cb(idev->id_config_arg, cfg, 0);
  468         device_disable(child);
  469 
  470         free(cfg, M_TEMP);
  471         return (0);
  472 }
  473 
  474 /*
  475  * Claim any unallocated resources to keep other devices from using
  476  * them.
  477  */
  478 static void
  479 isa_claim_resources(device_t dev, device_t child)
  480 {
  481         struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  482         struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
  483         struct resource_list_entry *rle;
  484         int rid;
  485 
  486         STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
  487                 if (!rle->res) {
  488                         rid = rle->rid;
  489                         resource_list_alloc(rl, dev, child, rle->type, &rid,
  490                             0, ~0, 1, 0);
  491                 }
  492         }
  493 }
  494 
  495 /*
  496  * Called after other devices have initialised to probe for isa devices.
  497  */
  498 void
  499 isa_probe_children(device_t dev)
  500 {
  501         struct isa_device *idev;
  502         device_t *children, child;
  503         struct isa_config *cfg;
  504         int nchildren, i, err;
  505 
  506         /*
  507          * Create all the non-hinted children by calling drivers'
  508          * identify methods.
  509          */
  510         bus_generic_probe(dev);
  511 
  512         if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren))
  513                 return;
  514 
  515         /*
  516          * First disable all pnp devices so that they don't get
  517          * matched by legacy probes.
  518          */
  519         if (bootverbose)
  520                 printf("isa_probe_children: disabling PnP devices\n");
  521 
  522         cfg = malloc(sizeof(*cfg), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
  523         if (cfg == NULL) {
  524                 free(children, M_TEMP);
  525                 return;
  526         }
  527 
  528         for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
  529                 idev = DEVTOISA(children[i]);
  530 
  531                 bzero(cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
  532                 if (idev->id_config_cb)
  533                         idev->id_config_cb(idev->id_config_arg, cfg, 0);
  534         }
  535 
  536         free(cfg, M_TEMP);
  537 
  538         /*
  539          * Next, probe all the PnP BIOS devices so they can subsume any
  540          * hints.
  541          */
  542         for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
  543                 child = children[i];
  544                 idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  545 
  546                 if (idev->id_order > ISA_ORDER_PNPBIOS)
  547                         continue;
  548                 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&idev->id_configs) &&
  549                     !isa_assign_resources(child))
  550                         continue;
  551 
  552                 if (device_probe_and_attach(child) == 0)
  553                         isa_claim_resources(dev, child);
  554         }
  555         free(children, M_TEMP);
  556 
  557         /*
  558          * Next, enumerate hinted devices and probe all non-pnp devices so
  559          * that they claim their resources first.
  560          */
  561         bus_enumerate_hinted_children(dev);
  562         if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren))
  563                 return;
  564         if (bootverbose)
  565                 printf("isa_probe_children: probing non-PnP devices\n");
  566         for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
  567                 child = children[i];
  568                 idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  569 
  570                 if (device_is_attached(child) ||
  571                     !TAILQ_EMPTY(&idev->id_configs))
  572                         continue;
  573 
  574                 err = device_probe_and_attach(child);
  575                 if (err == 0 && idev->id_vendorid == 0 &&
  576                     strcmp(kern_ident, "GENERIC") == 0 &&
  577                     device_is_attached(child))
  578                         device_printf(child,
  579                             "non-PNP ISA device will be removed from GENERIC in FreeBSD 14.\n");
  580         }
  581 
  582         /*
  583          * Finally assign resource to pnp devices and probe them.
  584          */
  585         if (bootverbose)
  586                 printf("isa_probe_children: probing PnP devices\n");
  587         for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
  588                 child = children[i];
  589                 idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  590 
  591                 if (device_is_attached(child) || TAILQ_EMPTY(&idev->id_configs))
  592                         continue;
  593 
  594                 if (isa_assign_resources(child)) {
  595                         device_probe_and_attach(child);
  596                         isa_claim_resources(dev, child);
  597                 }
  598         }
  599 
  600         free(children, M_TEMP);
  601 
  602         isa_running = 1;
  603 }
  604 
  605 /*
  606  * Add a new child with default ivars.
  607  */
  608 static device_t
  609 isa_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
  610 {
  611         device_t child;
  612         struct  isa_device *idev;
  613 
  614         child = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
  615         if (child == NULL) 
  616                 return (child);
  617         
  618         idev = malloc(sizeof(struct isa_device), M_ISADEV, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  619         if (!idev)
  620                 return (0);
  621 
  622         resource_list_init(&idev->id_resources);
  623         TAILQ_INIT(&idev->id_configs);
  624         idev->id_order = order;
  625 
  626         device_set_ivars(child, idev);
  627 
  628         return (child);
  629 }
  630 
  631 static int
  632 isa_print_all_resources(device_t dev)
  633 {
  634         struct  isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(dev);
  635         struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
  636         int retval = 0;
  637 
  638         if (STAILQ_FIRST(rl) || device_get_flags(dev))
  639                 retval += printf(" at");
  640         
  641         retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "port", SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#jx");
  642         retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
  643         retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%jd");
  644         retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "drq", SYS_RES_DRQ, "%jd");
  645         if (device_get_flags(dev))
  646                 retval += printf(" flags %#x", device_get_flags(dev));
  647         if (idev->id_vendorid)
  648                 retval += printf(" pnpid %s", pnp_eisaformat(idev->id_vendorid));
  649 
  650         return (retval);
  651 }
  652 
  653 static int
  654 isa_print_child(device_t bus, device_t dev)
  655 {
  656         int retval = 0;
  657 
  658         retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, dev);
  659         retval += isa_print_all_resources(dev);
  660         retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, dev);
  661 
  662         return (retval);
  663 }
  664 
  665 static void
  666 isa_probe_nomatch(device_t dev, device_t child)
  667 {
  668         if (bootverbose) {
  669                 bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
  670                 printf(" failed to probe");
  671                 isa_print_all_resources(child);
  672                 bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
  673         }
  674                                       
  675         return;
  676 }
  677 
  678 static int
  679 isa_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t * result)
  680 {
  681         struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(dev);
  682         struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
  683         struct resource_list_entry *rle;
  684 
  685         switch (index) {
  686         case ISA_IVAR_PORT_0:
  687                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0);
  688                 if (rle)
  689                         *result = rle->start;
  690                 else
  691                         *result = -1;
  692                 break;
  693 
  694         case ISA_IVAR_PORT_1:
  695                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1);
  696                 if (rle)
  697                         *result = rle->start;
  698                 else
  699                         *result = -1;
  700                 break;
  701 
  702         case ISA_IVAR_PORTSIZE_0:
  703                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0);
  704                 if (rle)
  705                         *result = rle->count;
  706                 else
  707                         *result = 0;
  708                 break;
  709 
  710         case ISA_IVAR_PORTSIZE_1:
  711                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1);
  712                 if (rle)
  713                         *result = rle->count;
  714                 else
  715                         *result = 0;
  716                 break;
  717 
  718         case ISA_IVAR_MADDR_0:
  719                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0);
  720                 if (rle)
  721                         *result = rle->start;
  722                 else
  723                         *result = -1;
  724                 break;
  725 
  726         case ISA_IVAR_MADDR_1:
  727                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 1);
  728                 if (rle)
  729                         *result = rle->start;
  730                 else
  731                         *result = -1;
  732                 break;
  733 
  734         case ISA_IVAR_MEMSIZE_0:
  735                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0);
  736                 if (rle)
  737                         *result = rle->count;
  738                 else
  739                         *result = 0;
  740                 break;
  741 
  742         case ISA_IVAR_MEMSIZE_1:
  743                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 1);
  744                 if (rle)
  745                         *result = rle->count;
  746                 else
  747                         *result = 0;
  748                 break;
  749 
  750         case ISA_IVAR_IRQ_0:
  751                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0);
  752                 if (rle)
  753                         *result = rle->start;
  754                 else
  755                         *result = -1;
  756                 break;
  757 
  758         case ISA_IVAR_IRQ_1:
  759                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IRQ, 1);
  760                 if (rle)
  761                         *result = rle->start;
  762                 else
  763                         *result = -1;
  764                 break;
  765 
  766         case ISA_IVAR_DRQ_0:
  767                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_DRQ, 0);
  768                 if (rle)
  769                         *result = rle->start;
  770                 else
  771                         *result = -1;
  772                 break;
  773 
  774         case ISA_IVAR_DRQ_1:
  775                 rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_DRQ, 1);
  776                 if (rle)
  777                         *result = rle->start;
  778                 else
  779                         *result = -1;
  780                 break;
  781 
  782         case ISA_IVAR_VENDORID:
  783                 *result = idev->id_vendorid;
  784                 break;
  785 
  786         case ISA_IVAR_SERIAL:
  787                 *result = idev->id_serial;
  788                 break;
  789 
  790         case ISA_IVAR_LOGICALID:
  791                 *result = idev->id_logicalid;
  792                 break;
  793 
  794         case ISA_IVAR_COMPATID:
  795                 *result = idev->id_compatid;
  796                 break;
  797 
  798         case ISA_IVAR_CONFIGATTR:
  799                 *result = idev->id_config_attr;
  800                 break;
  801 
  802         case ISA_IVAR_PNP_CSN:
  803                 *result = idev->id_pnp_csn;
  804                 break;
  805 
  806         case ISA_IVAR_PNP_LDN:
  807                 *result = idev->id_pnp_ldn;
  808                 break;
  809 
  810         case ISA_IVAR_PNPBIOS_HANDLE:
  811                 *result = idev->id_pnpbios_handle;
  812                 break;
  813 
  814         default:
  815                 return (ENOENT);
  816         }
  817 
  818         return (0);
  819 }
  820 
  821 static int
  822 isa_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t value)
  823 {
  824         struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(dev);
  825 
  826         switch (index) {
  827         case ISA_IVAR_PORT_0:
  828         case ISA_IVAR_PORT_1:
  829         case ISA_IVAR_PORTSIZE_0:
  830         case ISA_IVAR_PORTSIZE_1:
  831         case ISA_IVAR_MADDR_0:
  832         case ISA_IVAR_MADDR_1:
  833         case ISA_IVAR_MEMSIZE_0:
  834         case ISA_IVAR_MEMSIZE_1:
  835         case ISA_IVAR_IRQ_0:
  836         case ISA_IVAR_IRQ_1:
  837         case ISA_IVAR_DRQ_0:
  838         case ISA_IVAR_DRQ_1:
  839                 return (EINVAL);
  840 
  841         case ISA_IVAR_VENDORID:
  842                 idev->id_vendorid = value;
  843                 break;
  844 
  845         case ISA_IVAR_SERIAL:
  846                 idev->id_serial = value;
  847                 break;
  848 
  849         case ISA_IVAR_LOGICALID:
  850                 idev->id_logicalid = value;
  851                 break;
  852 
  853         case ISA_IVAR_COMPATID:
  854                 idev->id_compatid = value;
  855                 break;
  856 
  857         case ISA_IVAR_CONFIGATTR:
  858                 idev->id_config_attr = value;
  859                 break;
  860 
  861         default:
  862                 return (ENOENT);
  863         }
  864 
  865         return (0);
  866 }
  867 
  868 /*
  869  * Free any resources which the driver missed or which we were holding for
  870  * it (see isa_probe_children).
  871  */
  872 static void
  873 isa_child_detached(device_t dev, device_t child)
  874 {
  875         struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  876 
  877         if (TAILQ_FIRST(&idev->id_configs))
  878                 isa_claim_resources(dev, child);
  879 }
  880 
  881 static void
  882 isa_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
  883 {
  884         device_t *children;
  885         int nchildren, i;
  886 
  887         /*
  888          * Don't do anything if drivers are dynamically
  889          * added during autoconfiguration (cf. ymf724).
  890          * since that would end up calling identify
  891          * twice.
  892          */
  893         if (!isa_running)
  894                 return;
  895 
  896         DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
  897         if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren))
  898                 return;
  899 
  900         for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
  901                 device_t child = children[i];
  902                 struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  903                 struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
  904                 struct resource_list_entry *rle;
  905 
  906                 if (device_get_state(child) != DS_NOTPRESENT)
  907                         continue;
  908                 if (!device_is_enabled(child))
  909                         continue;
  910 
  911                 /*
  912                  * Free resources which we were holding on behalf of
  913                  * the device.
  914                  */
  915                 STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, &idev->id_resources, link) {
  916                         if (rle->res)
  917                                 resource_list_release(rl, dev, child,
  918                                                       rle->type,
  919                                                       rle->rid,
  920                                                       rle->res);
  921                 }
  922 
  923                 if (TAILQ_FIRST(&idev->id_configs))
  924                         if (!isa_assign_resources(child))
  925                                 continue;
  926 
  927                 device_probe_and_attach(child);
  928 
  929                 if (TAILQ_FIRST(&idev->id_configs))
  930                         isa_claim_resources(dev, child);
  931         }
  932 
  933         free(children, M_TEMP);
  934 }
  935 
  936 static int
  937 isa_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  938     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count)
  939 {
  940         struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  941         struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
  942 
  943         if (type != SYS_RES_IOPORT && type != SYS_RES_MEMORY
  944             && type != SYS_RES_IRQ && type != SYS_RES_DRQ)
  945                 return (EINVAL);
  946         if (rid < 0)
  947                 return (EINVAL);
  948         if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && rid >= ISA_NPORT)
  949                 return (EINVAL);
  950         if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY && rid >= ISA_NMEM)
  951                 return (EINVAL);
  952         if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ && rid >= ISA_NIRQ)
  953                 return (EINVAL);
  954         if (type == SYS_RES_DRQ && rid >= ISA_NDRQ)
  955                 return (EINVAL);
  956 
  957         resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, start + count - 1, count);
  958 
  959         return (0);
  960 }
  961 
  962 static struct resource_list *
  963 isa_get_resource_list (device_t dev, device_t child)
  964 {
  965         struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  966         struct resource_list *rl = &idev->id_resources;
  967 
  968         if (!rl)
  969                 return (NULL);
  970 
  971         return (rl);
  972 }
  973 
  974 static int
  975 isa_add_config(device_t dev, device_t child, int priority,
  976     struct isa_config *config)
  977 {
  978         struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
  979         struct isa_config_entry *newice, *ice;
  980 
  981         newice = malloc(sizeof *ice, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
  982         if (!newice)
  983                 return (ENOMEM);
  984 
  985         newice->ice_priority = priority;
  986         newice->ice_config = *config;
  987         
  988         TAILQ_FOREACH(ice, &idev->id_configs, ice_link) {
  989                 if (ice->ice_priority > priority)
  990                         break;
  991         }
  992         if (ice)
  993                 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(ice, newice, ice_link);
  994         else
  995                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&idev->id_configs, newice, ice_link);
  996 
  997         return (0);
  998 }
  999 
 1000 static void
 1001 isa_set_config_callback(device_t dev, device_t child, isa_config_cb *fn,
 1002     void *arg)
 1003 {
 1004         struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
 1005 
 1006         idev->id_config_cb = fn;
 1007         idev->id_config_arg = arg;
 1008 }
 1009 
 1010 static int
 1011 isa_pnp_probe(device_t dev, device_t child, struct isa_pnp_id *ids)
 1012 {
 1013         struct isa_device* idev = DEVTOISA(child);
 1014 
 1015         if (!idev->id_vendorid)
 1016                 return (ENOENT);
 1017 
 1018         while (ids && ids->ip_id) {
 1019                 /*
 1020                  * Really ought to support >1 compat id per device.
 1021                  */
 1022                 if (idev->id_logicalid == ids->ip_id
 1023                     || idev->id_compatid == ids->ip_id) {
 1024                         if (ids->ip_desc)
 1025                                 device_set_desc(child, ids->ip_desc);
 1026                         return (0);
 1027                 }
 1028                 ids++;
 1029         }
 1030 
 1031         return (ENXIO);
 1032 }
 1033 
 1034 static int
 1035 isa_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
 1036     size_t buflen)
 1037 {
 1038         struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
 1039 
 1040         if (idev->id_vendorid)
 1041                 snprintf(buf, buflen, "pnpid=%s",
 1042                     pnp_eisaformat(idev->id_vendorid));
 1043         return (0);
 1044 }
 1045 
 1046 static int
 1047 isa_child_location_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
 1048     size_t buflen)
 1049 {
 1050 #if 0
 1051         /* id_pnphandle isn't there yet */
 1052         struct isa_device *idev = DEVTOISA(child);
 1053 
 1054         if (idev->id_vendorid)
 1055                 snprintf(buf, buflen, "pnphandle=%d", idev->id_pnphandle);
 1056 #endif
 1057         /* Nothing here yet */
 1058         *buf = '\0';
 1059         return (0);
 1060 }
 1061 
 1062 static device_method_t isa_methods[] = {
 1063         /* Device interface */
 1064         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         isa_probe),
 1065         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        isa_attach),
 1066         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        bus_generic_detach),
 1067         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
 1068         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
 1069         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        bus_generic_resume),
 1070 
 1071         /* Bus interface */
 1072         DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,        isa_add_child),
 1073         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      isa_print_child),
 1074         DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,    isa_probe_nomatch),
 1075         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        isa_read_ivar),
 1076         DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,       isa_write_ivar),
 1077         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_detached,   isa_child_detached),
 1078         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,     isa_driver_added),
 1079         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,       bus_generic_setup_intr),
 1080         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,    bus_generic_teardown_intr),
 1081 
 1082         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list,isa_get_resource_list),
 1083         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   isa_alloc_resource),
 1084         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, isa_release_resource),
 1085         DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,     isa_set_resource),
 1086         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,     bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
 1087         DEVMETHOD(bus_delete_resource,  bus_generic_rl_delete_resource),
 1088         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
 1089         DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
 1090         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, isa_child_pnpinfo_str),
 1091         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, isa_child_location_str),
 1092         DEVMETHOD(bus_hinted_child,     isa_hinted_child),
 1093         DEVMETHOD(bus_hint_device_unit, isa_hint_device_unit),
 1094 
 1095         /* ISA interface */
 1096         DEVMETHOD(isa_add_config,       isa_add_config),
 1097         DEVMETHOD(isa_set_config_callback, isa_set_config_callback),
 1098         DEVMETHOD(isa_pnp_probe,        isa_pnp_probe),
 1099 
 1100         { 0, 0 }
 1101 };
 1102 
 1103 DEFINE_CLASS_0(isa, isa_driver, isa_methods, 0);
 1104 
 1105 devclass_t isa_devclass;
 1106 
 1107 /*
 1108  * ISA can be attached to a PCI-ISA bridge, or other locations on some
 1109  * platforms.
 1110  */
 1111 DRIVER_MODULE(isa, isab, isa_driver, isa_devclass, 0, 0);
 1112 DRIVER_MODULE(isa, eisab, isa_driver, isa_devclass, 0, 0);
 1113 MODULE_VERSION(isa, 1);
 1114 
 1115 /*
 1116  * Code common to ISA bridges.
 1117  */
 1118 
 1119 devclass_t isab_devclass;
 1120 
 1121 int
 1122 isab_attach(device_t dev)
 1123 {
 1124         device_t child;
 1125 
 1126         child = device_add_child(dev, "isa", 0);
 1127         if (child != NULL)
 1128                 return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
 1129         return (ENXIO);
 1130 }
 1131 
 1132 char *
 1133 pnp_eisaformat(uint32_t id)
 1134 {
 1135         uint8_t *data;
 1136         static char idbuf[8];
 1137         const char  hextoascii[] = "0123456789abcdef";
 1138 
 1139         id = htole32(id);
 1140         data = (uint8_t *)&id;
 1141         idbuf[0] = '@' + ((data[0] & 0x7c) >> 2);
 1142         idbuf[1] = '@' + (((data[0] & 0x3) << 3) + ((data[1] & 0xe0) >> 5));
 1143         idbuf[2] = '@' + (data[1] & 0x1f);
 1144         idbuf[3] = hextoascii[(data[2] >> 4)];
 1145         idbuf[4] = hextoascii[(data[2] & 0xf)];
 1146         idbuf[5] = hextoascii[(data[3] >> 4)];
 1147         idbuf[6] = hextoascii[(data[3] & 0xf)];
 1148         idbuf[7] = 0;
 1149         return(idbuf);
 1150 }

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