[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/imgact_elf.c

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD7  -  FREEBSD72  -  FREEBSD71  -  FREEBSD70  -  FREEBSD6  -  FREEBSD64  -  FREEBSD63  -  FREEBSD62  -  FREEBSD61  -  FREEBSD60  -  FREEBSD5  -  FREEBSD55  -  FREEBSD54  -  FREEBSD53  -  FREEBSD52  -  FREEBSD51  -  FREEBSD50  -  FREEBSD4  -  FREEBSD3  -  FREEBSD22  -  linux-2.6  -  linux-2.4.22  -  MK83  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  DFBSD  -  NETBSD  -  NETBSD5  -  NETBSD4  -  NETBSD3  -  NETBSD20  -  OPENBSD  -  xnu-517  -  xnu-792  -  xnu-792.6.70  -  xnu-1228  -  OPENSOLARIS  -  minix-3-1-1  -  TRUSTEDBSD-SEBSD  -  FREEBSD-LIBC  -  FREEBSD7-LIBC  -  FREEBSD6-LIBC  -  GLIBC27 
SearchContext: -  none  -  excerpts  -  bigexcerpts 

    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 David O'Brien
    3  * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Søren Schmidt
    4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Peter Wemm
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   12  *    in this position and unchanged.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   18  *
   19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   33 
   34 #include "opt_compat.h"
   35 
   36 #include <sys/param.h>
   37 #include <sys/exec.h>
   38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   39 #include <sys/imgact.h>
   40 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
   41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   42 #include <sys/lock.h>
   43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   44 #include <sys/mount.h>
   45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   46 #include <sys/mman.h>
   47 #include <sys/namei.h>
   48 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
   49 #include <sys/proc.h>
   50 #include <sys/procfs.h>
   51 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   52 #include <sys/sf_buf.h>
   53 #include <sys/systm.h>
   54 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   55 #include <sys/stat.h>
   56 #include <sys/sx.h>
   57 #include <sys/syscall.h>
   58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   59 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   60 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   61 
   62 #include <vm/vm.h>
   63 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
   64 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
   65 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   66 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   67 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   68 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   69 
   70 #include <machine/elf.h>
   71 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   72 
   73 #if defined(COMPAT_IA32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32
   74 #include <machine/fpu.h>
   75 #include <compat/ia32/ia32_reg.h>
   76 #endif
   77 
   78 #define OLD_EI_BRAND    8
   79 
   80 static int __elfN(check_header)(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr);
   81 static Elf_Brandinfo *__elfN(get_brandinfo)(struct image_params *imgp,
   82     const char *interp, int32_t *osrel);
   83 static int __elfN(load_file)(struct proc *p, const char *file, u_long *addr,
   84     u_long *entry, size_t pagesize);
   85 static int __elfN(load_section)(struct vmspace *vmspace, vm_object_t object,
   86     vm_offset_t offset, caddr_t vmaddr, size_t memsz, size_t filsz,
   87     vm_prot_t prot, size_t pagesize);
   88 static int __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact))(struct image_params *imgp);
   89 static boolean_t __elfN(check_note)(struct image_params *imgp,
   90     Elf_Brandnote *checknote, int32_t *osrel);
   91 
   92 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, __CONCAT(elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
   93     "");
   94 
   95 int __elfN(fallback_brand) = -1;
   96 SYSCTL_INT(__CONCAT(_kern_elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), OID_AUTO,
   97     fallback_brand, CTLFLAG_RW, &__elfN(fallback_brand), 0,
   98     __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) " brand of last resort");
   99 TUNABLE_INT("kern.elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) ".fallback_brand",
  100     &__elfN(fallback_brand));
  101 
  102 static int elf_legacy_coredump = 0;
  103 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, __elfN(legacy_coredump), CTLFLAG_RW, 
  104     &elf_legacy_coredump, 0, "");
  105 
  106 static Elf_Brandinfo *elf_brand_list[MAX_BRANDS];
  107 
  108 #define trunc_page_ps(va, ps)   ((va) & ~(ps - 1))
  109 #define round_page_ps(va, ps)   (((va) + (ps - 1)) & ~(ps - 1))
  110 #define aligned(a, t)   (trunc_page_ps((u_long)(a), sizeof(t)) == (u_long)(a))
  111 
  112 static const char FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR[] = "FreeBSD";
  113 
  114 Elf_Brandnote __elfN(freebsd_brandnote) = {
  115         .hdr.n_namesz   = sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR),
  116         .hdr.n_descsz   = sizeof(int32_t),
  117         .hdr.n_type     = 1,
  118         .vendor         = FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR,
  119         .flags          = BN_CAN_FETCH_OSREL
  120 };
  121 
  122 int
  123 __elfN(insert_brand_entry)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry)
  124 {
  125         int i;
  126 
  127         for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) {
  128                 if (elf_brand_list[i] == NULL) {
  129                         elf_brand_list[i] = entry;
  130                         break;
  131                 }
  132         }
  133         if (i == MAX_BRANDS)
  134                 return (-1);
  135         return (0);
  136 }
  137 
  138 int
  139 __elfN(remove_brand_entry)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry)
  140 {
  141         int i;
  142 
  143         for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) {
  144                 if (elf_brand_list[i] == entry) {
  145                         elf_brand_list[i] = NULL;
  146                         break;
  147                 }
  148         }
  149         if (i == MAX_BRANDS)
  150                 return (-1);
  151         return (0);
  152 }
  153 
  154 int
  155 __elfN(brand_inuse)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry)
  156 {
  157         struct proc *p;
  158         int rval = FALSE;
  159 
  160         sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
  161         FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
  162                 if (p->p_sysent == entry->sysvec) {
  163                         rval = TRUE;
  164                         break;
  165                 }
  166         }
  167         sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
  168 
  169         return (rval);
  170 }
  171 
  172 static Elf_Brandinfo *
  173 __elfN(get_brandinfo)(struct image_params *imgp, const char *interp,
  174     int32_t *osrel)
  175 {
  176         const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header;
  177         Elf_Brandinfo *bi;
  178         boolean_t ret;
  179         int i;
  180 
  181         /*
  182          * We support four types of branding -- (1) the ELF EI_OSABI field
  183          * that SCO added to the ELF spec, (2) FreeBSD 3.x's traditional string
  184          * branding w/in the ELF header, (3) path of the `interp_path'
  185          * field, and (4) the ".note.ABI-tag" ELF section.
  186          */
  187 
  188         /* Look for an ".note.ABI-tag" ELF section */
  189         for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) {
  190                 bi = elf_brand_list[i];
  191                 if (bi != NULL && hdr->e_machine == bi->machine &&
  192                     (bi->flags & BI_BRAND_NOTE) != 0) {
  193                         ret = __elfN(check_note)(imgp, bi->brand_note, osrel);
  194                         if (ret)
  195                                 return (bi);
  196                 }
  197         }
  198 
  199         /* If the executable has a brand, search for it in the brand list. */
  200         for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) {
  201                 bi = elf_brand_list[i];
  202                 if (bi != NULL && hdr->e_machine == bi->machine &&
  203                     (hdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == bi->brand ||
  204                     strncmp((const char *)&hdr->e_ident[OLD_EI_BRAND],
  205                     bi->compat_3_brand, strlen(bi->compat_3_brand)) == 0))
  206                         return (bi);
  207         }
  208 
  209         /* Lacking a known brand, search for a recognized interpreter. */
  210         if (interp != NULL) {
  211                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) {
  212                         bi = elf_brand_list[i];
  213                         if (bi != NULL && hdr->e_machine == bi->machine &&
  214                             strcmp(interp, bi->interp_path) == 0)
  215                                 return (bi);
  216                 }
  217         }
  218 
  219         /* Lacking a recognized interpreter, try the default brand */
  220         for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) {
  221                 bi = elf_brand_list[i];
  222                 if (bi != NULL && hdr->e_machine == bi->machine &&
  223                     __elfN(fallback_brand) == bi->brand)
  224                         return (bi);
  225         }
  226         return (NULL);
  227 }
  228 
  229 static int
  230 __elfN(check_header)(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr)
  231 {
  232         Elf_Brandinfo *bi;
  233         int i;
  234 
  235         if (!IS_ELF(*hdr) ||
  236             hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS ||
  237             hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA ||
  238             hdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
  239             hdr->e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr) ||
  240             hdr->e_version != ELF_TARG_VER)
  241                 return (ENOEXEC);
  242 
  243         /*
  244          * Make sure we have at least one brand for this machine.
  245          */
  246 
  247         for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) {
  248                 bi = elf_brand_list[i];
  249                 if (bi != NULL && bi->machine == hdr->e_machine)
  250                         break;
  251         }
  252         if (i == MAX_BRANDS)
  253                 return (ENOEXEC);
  254 
  255         return (0);
  256 }
  257 
  258 static int
  259 __elfN(map_partial)(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset,
  260     vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t prot)
  261 {
  262         struct sf_buf *sf;
  263         int error;
  264         vm_offset_t off;
  265 
  266         /*
  267          * Create the page if it doesn't exist yet. Ignore errors.
  268          */
  269         vm_map_lock(map);
  270         vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, trunc_page(start), round_page(end),
  271             VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
  272         vm_map_unlock(map);
  273 
  274         /*
  275          * Find the page from the underlying object.
  276          */
  277         if (object) {
  278                 sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset);
  279                 if (sf == NULL)
  280                         return (KERN_FAILURE);
  281                 off = offset - trunc_page(offset);
  282                 error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off, (caddr_t)start,
  283                     end - start);
  284                 vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf);
  285                 if (error) {
  286                         return (KERN_FAILURE);
  287                 }
  288         }
  289 
  290         return (KERN_SUCCESS);
  291 }
  292 
  293 static int
  294 __elfN(map_insert)(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset,
  295     vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t prot, int cow)
  296 {
  297         struct sf_buf *sf;
  298         vm_offset_t off;
  299         vm_size_t sz;
  300         int error, rv;
  301 
  302         if (start != trunc_page(start)) {
  303                 rv = __elfN(map_partial)(map, object, offset, start,
  304                     round_page(start), prot);
  305                 if (rv)
  306                         return (rv);
  307                 offset += round_page(start) - start;
  308                 start = round_page(start);
  309         }
  310         if (end != round_page(end)) {
  311                 rv = __elfN(map_partial)(map, object, offset +
  312                     trunc_page(end) - start, trunc_page(end), end, prot);
  313                 if (rv)
  314                         return (rv);
  315                 end = trunc_page(end);
  316         }
  317         if (end > start) {
  318                 if (offset & PAGE_MASK) {
  319                         /*
  320                          * The mapping is not page aligned. This means we have
  321                          * to copy the data. Sigh.
  322                          */
  323                         rv = vm_map_find(map, NULL, 0, &start, end - start,
  324                             FALSE, prot | VM_PROT_WRITE, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
  325                         if (rv)
  326                                 return (rv);
  327                         if (object == NULL)
  328                                 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
  329                         for (; start < end; start += sz) {
  330                                 sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset);
  331                                 if (sf == NULL)
  332                                         return (KERN_FAILURE);
  333                                 off = offset - trunc_page(offset);
  334                                 sz = end - start;
  335                                 if (sz > PAGE_SIZE - off)
  336                                         sz = PAGE_SIZE - off;
  337                                 error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off,
  338                                     (caddr_t)start, sz);
  339                                 vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf);
  340                                 if (error) {
  341                                         return (KERN_FAILURE);
  342                                 }
  343                                 offset += sz;
  344                         }
  345                         rv = KERN_SUCCESS;
  346                 } else {
  347                         vm_object_reference(object);
  348                         vm_map_lock(map);
  349                         rv = vm_map_insert(map, object, offset, start, end,
  350                             prot, VM_PROT_ALL, cow);
  351                         vm_map_unlock(map);
  352                         if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
  353                                 vm_object_deallocate(object);
  354                 }
  355                 return (rv);
  356         } else {
  357                 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
  358         }
  359 }
  360 
  361 static int
  362 __elfN(load_section)(struct vmspace *vmspace,
  363         vm_object_t object, vm_offset_t offset,
  364         caddr_t vmaddr, size_t memsz, size_t filsz, vm_prot_t prot,
  365         size_t pagesize)
  366 {
  367         struct sf_buf *sf;
  368         size_t map_len;
  369         vm_offset_t map_addr;
  370         int error, rv, cow;
  371         size_t copy_len;
  372         vm_offset_t file_addr;
  373 
  374         /*
  375          * It's necessary to fail if the filsz + offset taken from the
  376          * header is greater than the actual file pager object's size.
  377          * If we were to allow this, then the vm_map_find() below would
  378          * walk right off the end of the file object and into the ether.
  379          *
  380          * While I'm here, might as well check for something else that
  381          * is invalid: filsz cannot be greater than memsz.
  382          */
  383         if ((off_t)filsz + offset > object->un_pager.vnp.vnp_size ||
  384             filsz > memsz) {
  385                 uprintf("elf_load_section: truncated ELF file\n");
  386                 return (ENOEXEC);
  387         }
  388 
  389         map_addr = trunc_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr, pagesize);
  390         file_addr = trunc_page_ps(offset, pagesize);
  391 
  392         /*
  393          * We have two choices.  We can either clear the data in the last page
  394          * of an oversized mapping, or we can start the anon mapping a page
  395          * early and copy the initialized data into that first page.  We
  396          * choose the second..
  397          */
  398         if (memsz > filsz)
  399                 map_len = trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) - file_addr;
  400         else
  401                 map_len = round_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) - file_addr;
  402 
  403         if (map_len != 0) {
  404                 /* cow flags: don't dump readonly sections in core */
  405                 cow = MAP_COPY_ON_WRITE | MAP_PREFAULT |
  406                     (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE ? 0 : MAP_DISABLE_COREDUMP);
  407 
  408                 rv = __elfN(map_insert)(&vmspace->vm_map,
  409                                       object,
  410                                       file_addr,        /* file offset */
  411                                       map_addr,         /* virtual start */
  412                                       map_addr + map_len,/* virtual end */
  413                                       prot,
  414                                       cow);
  415                 if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
  416                         return (EINVAL);
  417 
  418                 /* we can stop now if we've covered it all */
  419                 if (memsz == filsz) {
  420                         return (0);
  421                 }
  422         }
  423 
  424 
  425         /*
  426          * We have to get the remaining bit of the file into the first part
  427          * of the oversized map segment.  This is normally because the .data
  428          * segment in the file is extended to provide bss.  It's a neat idea
  429          * to try and save a page, but it's a pain in the behind to implement.
  430          */
  431         copy_len = (offset + filsz) - trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize);
  432         map_addr = trunc_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr + filsz, pagesize);
  433         map_len = round_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr + memsz, pagesize) -
  434             map_addr;
  435 
  436         /* This had damn well better be true! */
  437         if (map_len != 0) {
  438                 rv = __elfN(map_insert)(&vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0, map_addr,
  439                     map_addr + map_len, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
  440                 if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
  441                         return (EINVAL);
  442                 }
  443         }
  444 
  445         if (copy_len != 0) {
  446                 vm_offset_t off;
  447 
  448                 sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset + filsz);
  449                 if (sf == NULL)
  450                         return (EIO);
  451 
  452                 /* send the page fragment to user space */
  453                 off = trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) -
  454                     trunc_page(offset + filsz);
  455                 error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off,
  456                     (caddr_t)map_addr, copy_len);
  457                 vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf);
  458                 if (error) {
  459                         return (error);
  460                 }
  461         }
  462 
  463         /*
  464          * set it to the specified protection.
  465          * XXX had better undo the damage from pasting over the cracks here!
  466          */
  467         vm_map_protect(&vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(map_addr),
  468             round_page(map_addr + map_len),  prot, FALSE);
  469 
  470         return (0);
  471 }
  472 
  473 /*
  474  * Load the file "file" into memory.  It may be either a shared object
  475  * or an executable.
  476  *
  477  * The "addr" reference parameter is in/out.  On entry, it specifies
  478  * the address where a shared object should be loaded.  If the file is
  479  * an executable, this value is ignored.  On exit, "addr" specifies
  480  * where the file was actually loaded.
  481  *
  482  * The "entry" reference parameter is out only.  On exit, it specifies
  483  * the entry point for the loaded file.
  484  */
  485 static int
  486 __elfN(load_file)(struct proc *p, const char *file, u_long *addr,
  487         u_long *entry, size_t pagesize)
  488 {
  489         struct {
  490                 struct nameidata nd;
  491                 struct vattr attr;
  492                 struct image_params image_params;
  493         } *tempdata;
  494         const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = NULL;
  495         const Elf_Phdr *phdr = NULL;
  496         struct nameidata *nd;
  497         struct vmspace *vmspace = p->p_vmspace;
  498         struct vattr *attr;
  499         struct image_params *imgp;
  500         vm_prot_t prot;
  501         u_long rbase;
  502         u_long base_addr = 0;
  503         int vfslocked, error, i, numsegs;
  504 
  505         tempdata = malloc(sizeof(*tempdata), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  506         nd = &tempdata->nd;
  507         attr = &tempdata->attr;
  508         imgp = &tempdata->image_params;
  509 
  510         /*
  511          * Initialize part of the common data
  512          */
  513         imgp->proc = p;
  514         imgp->attr = attr;
  515         imgp->firstpage = NULL;
  516         imgp->image_header = NULL;
  517         imgp->object = NULL;
  518         imgp->execlabel = NULL;
  519 
  520         NDINIT(nd, LOOKUP, MPSAFE|LOCKLEAF|FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, file,
  521             curthread);
  522         vfslocked = 0;
  523         if ((error = namei(nd)) != 0) {
  524                 nd->ni_vp = NULL;
  525                 goto fail;
  526         }
  527         vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(nd);
  528         NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  529         imgp->vp = nd->ni_vp;
  530 
  531         /*
  532          * Check permissions, modes, uid, etc on the file, and "open" it.
  533          */
  534         error = exec_check_permissions(imgp);
  535         if (error)
  536                 goto fail;
  537 
  538         error = exec_map_first_page(imgp);
  539         if (error)
  540                 goto fail;
  541 
  542         /*
  543          * Also make certain that the interpreter stays the same, so set
  544          * its VV_TEXT flag, too.
  545          */
  546         nd->ni_vp->v_vflag |= VV_TEXT;
  547 
  548         imgp->object = nd->ni_vp->v_object;
  549 
  550         hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header;
  551         if ((error = __elfN(check_header)(hdr)) != 0)
  552                 goto fail;
  553         if (hdr->e_type == ET_DYN)
  554                 rbase = *addr;
  555         else if (hdr->e_type == ET_EXEC)
  556                 rbase = 0;
  557         else {
  558                 error = ENOEXEC;
  559                 goto fail;
  560         }
  561 
  562         /* Only support headers that fit within first page for now      */
  563         /*    (multiplication of two Elf_Half fields will not overflow) */
  564         if ((hdr->e_phoff > PAGE_SIZE) ||
  565             (hdr->e_phentsize * hdr->e_phnum) > PAGE_SIZE - hdr->e_phoff) {
  566                 error = ENOEXEC;
  567                 goto fail;
  568         }
  569 
  570         phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff);
  571         if (!aligned(phdr, Elf_Addr)) {
  572                 error = ENOEXEC;
  573                 goto fail;
  574         }
  575 
  576         for (i = 0, numsegs = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) {
  577                 if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD) {        /* Loadable segment */
  578                         prot = 0;
  579                         if (phdr[i].p_flags & PF_X)
  580                                 prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
  581                         if (phdr[i].p_flags & PF_W)
  582                                 prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
  583                         if (phdr[i].p_flags & PF_R)
  584                                 prot |= VM_PROT_READ;
  585 
  586                         if ((error = __elfN(load_section)(vmspace,
  587                             imgp->object, phdr[i].p_offset,
  588                             (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)phdr[i].p_vaddr + rbase,
  589                             phdr[i].p_memsz, phdr[i].p_filesz, prot,
  590                             pagesize)) != 0)
  591                                 goto fail;
  592                         /*
  593                          * Establish the base address if this is the
  594                          * first segment.
  595                          */
  596                         if (numsegs == 0)
  597                                 base_addr = trunc_page(phdr[i].p_vaddr +
  598                                     rbase);
  599                         numsegs++;
  600                 }
  601         }
  602         *addr = base_addr;
  603         *entry = (unsigned long)hdr->e_entry + rbase;
  604 
  605 fail:
  606         if (imgp->firstpage)
  607                 exec_unmap_first_page(imgp);
  608 
  609         if (nd->ni_vp)
  610                 vput(nd->ni_vp);
  611 
  612         VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
  613         free(tempdata, M_TEMP);
  614 
  615         return (error);
  616 }
  617 
  618 static int
  619 __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact))(struct image_params *imgp)
  620 {
  621         const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header;
  622         const Elf_Phdr *phdr;
  623         Elf_Auxargs *elf_auxargs;
  624         struct vmspace *vmspace;
  625         vm_prot_t prot;
  626         u_long text_size = 0, data_size = 0, total_size = 0;
  627         u_long text_addr = 0, data_addr = 0;
  628         u_long seg_size, seg_addr;
  629         u_long addr, entry = 0, proghdr = 0;
  630         int32_t osrel = 0;
  631         int error = 0, i;
  632         const char *interp = NULL, *newinterp = NULL;
  633         Elf_Brandinfo *brand_info;
  634         char *path;
  635         struct sysentvec *sv;
  636 
  637         /*
  638          * Do we have a valid ELF header ?
  639          *
  640          * Only allow ET_EXEC & ET_DYN here, reject ET_DYN later
  641          * if particular brand doesn't support it.
  642          */
  643         if (__elfN(check_header)(hdr) != 0 ||
  644             (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN))
  645                 return (-1);
  646 
  647         /*
  648          * From here on down, we return an errno, not -1, as we've
  649          * detected an ELF file.
  650          */
  651 
  652         if ((hdr->e_phoff > PAGE_SIZE) ||
  653             (hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phentsize * hdr->e_phnum) > PAGE_SIZE) {
  654                 /* Only support headers in first page for now */
  655                 return (ENOEXEC);
  656         }
  657         phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff);
  658         if (!aligned(phdr, Elf_Addr))
  659                 return (ENOEXEC);
  660         for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) {
  661                 if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_INTERP) {
  662                         /* Path to interpreter */
  663                         if (phdr[i].p_filesz > MAXPATHLEN ||
  664                             phdr[i].p_offset + phdr[i].p_filesz > PAGE_SIZE)
  665                                 return (ENOEXEC);
  666                         interp = imgp->image_header + phdr[i].p_offset;
  667                         break;
  668                 }
  669         }
  670 
  671         brand_info = __elfN(get_brandinfo)(imgp, interp, &osrel);
  672         if (brand_info == NULL) {
  673                 uprintf("ELF binary type \"%u\" not known.\n",
  674                     hdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI]);
  675                 return (ENOEXEC);
  676         }
  677         if (hdr->e_type == ET_DYN &&
  678             (brand_info->flags & BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN) == 0)
  679                 return (ENOEXEC);
  680         sv = brand_info->sysvec;
  681         if (interp != NULL && brand_info->interp_newpath != NULL)
  682                 newinterp = brand_info->interp_newpath;
  683 
  684         /*
  685          * Avoid a possible deadlock if the current address space is destroyed
  686          * and that address space maps the locked vnode.  In the common case,
  687          * the locked vnode's v_usecount is decremented but remains greater
  688          * than zero.  Consequently, the vnode lock is not needed by vrele().
  689          * However, in cases where the vnode lock is external, such as nullfs,
  690          * v_usecount may become zero.
  691          */
  692         VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0);
  693 
  694         error = exec_new_vmspace(imgp, sv);
  695         imgp->proc->p_sysent = sv;
  696 
  697         vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  698         if (error)
  699                 return (error);
  700 
  701         vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace;
  702 
  703         for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) {
  704                 switch (phdr[i].p_type) {
  705                 case PT_LOAD:   /* Loadable segment */
  706                         prot = 0;
  707                         if (phdr[i].p_flags & PF_X)
  708                                 prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
  709                         if (phdr[i].p_flags & PF_W)
  710                                 prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
  711                         if (phdr[i].p_flags & PF_R)
  712                                 prot |= VM_PROT_READ;
  713 
  714 #if defined(__ia64__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 && defined(IA32_ME_HARDER)
  715                         /*
  716                          * Some x86 binaries assume read == executable,
  717                          * notably the M3 runtime and therefore cvsup
  718                          */
  719                         if (prot & VM_PROT_READ)
  720                                 prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
  721 #endif
  722 
  723                         if ((error = __elfN(load_section)(vmspace,
  724                             imgp->object, phdr[i].p_offset,
  725                             (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)phdr[i].p_vaddr,
  726                             phdr[i].p_memsz, phdr[i].p_filesz, prot,
  727                             sv->sv_pagesize)) != 0)
  728                                 return (error);
  729 
  730                         /*
  731                          * If this segment contains the program headers,
  732                          * remember their virtual address for the AT_PHDR
  733                          * aux entry. Static binaries don't usually include
  734                          * a PT_PHDR entry.
  735                          */
  736                         if (phdr[i].p_offset == 0 &&
  737                             hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum * hdr->e_phentsize
  738                                 <= phdr[i].p_filesz)
  739                                 proghdr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + hdr->e_phoff;
  740 
  741                         seg_addr = trunc_page(phdr[i].p_vaddr);
  742                         seg_size = round_page(phdr[i].p_memsz +
  743                             phdr[i].p_vaddr - seg_addr);
  744 
  745                         /*
  746                          * Is this .text or .data?  We can't use
  747                          * VM_PROT_WRITE or VM_PROT_EXEC, it breaks the
  748                          * alpha terribly and possibly does other bad
  749                          * things so we stick to the old way of figuring
  750                          * it out:  If the segment contains the program
  751                          * entry point, it's a text segment, otherwise it
  752                          * is a data segment.
  753                          *
  754                          * Note that obreak() assumes that data_addr + 
  755                          * data_size == end of data load area, and the ELF
  756                          * file format expects segments to be sorted by
  757                          * address.  If multiple data segments exist, the
  758                          * last one will be used.
  759                          */
  760                         if (hdr->e_entry >= phdr[i].p_vaddr &&
  761                             hdr->e_entry < (phdr[i].p_vaddr +
  762                             phdr[i].p_memsz)) {
  763                                 text_size = seg_size;
  764                                 text_addr = seg_addr;
  765                                 entry = (u_long)hdr->e_entry;
  766                         } else {
  767                                 data_size = seg_size;
  768                                 data_addr = seg_addr;
  769                         }
  770                         total_size += seg_size;
  771                         break;
  772                 case PT_PHDR:   /* Program header table info */
  773                         proghdr = phdr[i].p_vaddr;
  774                         break;
  775                 default:
  776                         break;
  777                 }
  778         }
  779         
  780         if (data_addr == 0 && data_size == 0) {
  781                 data_addr = text_addr;
  782                 data_size = text_size;
  783         }
  784 
  785         /*
  786          * Check limits.  It should be safe to check the
  787          * limits after loading the segments since we do
  788          * not actually fault in all the segments pages.
  789          */
  790         PROC_LOCK(imgp->proc);
  791         if (data_size > lim_cur(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_DATA) ||
  792             text_size > maxtsiz ||
  793             total_size > lim_cur(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_VMEM)) {
  794                 PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc);
  795                 return (ENOMEM);
  796         }
  797 
  798         vmspace->vm_tsize = text_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  799         vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)text_addr;
  800         vmspace->vm_dsize = data_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  801         vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)data_addr;
  802 
  803         /*
  804          * We load the dynamic linker where a userland call
  805          * to mmap(0, ...) would put it.  The rationale behind this
  806          * calculation is that it leaves room for the heap to grow to
  807          * its maximum allowed size.
  808          */
  809         addr = round_page((vm_offset_t)imgp->proc->p_vmspace->vm_daddr +
  810             lim_max(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_DATA));
  811         PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc);
  812 
  813         imgp->entry_addr = entry;
  814 
  815         if (interp != NULL) {
  816                 int have_interp = FALSE;
  817                 VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0);
  818                 if (brand_info->emul_path != NULL &&
  819                     brand_info->emul_path[0] != '\0') {
  820                         path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  821                         snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
  822                             brand_info->emul_path, interp);
  823                         error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, path, &addr,
  824                             &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize);
  825                         free(path, M_TEMP);
  826                         if (error == 0)
  827                                 have_interp = TRUE;
  828                 }
  829                 if (!have_interp && newinterp != NULL) {
  830                         error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, newinterp, &addr,
  831                             &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize);
  832                         if (error == 0)
  833                                 have_interp = TRUE;
  834                 }
  835                 if (!have_interp) {
  836                         error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, interp, &addr,
  837                             &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize);
  838                 }
  839                 vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  840                 if (error != 0) {
  841                         uprintf("ELF interpreter %s not found\n", interp);
  842                         return (error);
  843                 }
  844         } else
  845                 addr = 0;
  846 
  847         /*
  848          * Construct auxargs table (used by the fixup routine)
  849          */
  850         elf_auxargs = malloc(sizeof(Elf_Auxargs), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  851         elf_auxargs->execfd = -1;
  852         elf_auxargs->phdr = proghdr;
  853         elf_auxargs->phent = hdr->e_phentsize;
  854         elf_auxargs->phnum = hdr->e_phnum;
  855         elf_auxargs->pagesz = PAGE_SIZE;
  856         elf_auxargs->base = addr;
  857         elf_auxargs->flags = 0;
  858         elf_auxargs->entry = entry;
  859 
  860         imgp->auxargs = elf_auxargs;
  861         imgp->interpreted = 0;
  862         imgp->proc->p_osrel = osrel;
  863 
  864         return (error);
  865 }
  866 
  867 #define suword __CONCAT(suword, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)
  868 
  869 int
  870 __elfN(freebsd_fixup)(register_t **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp)
  871 {
  872         Elf_Auxargs *args = (Elf_Auxargs *)imgp->auxargs;
  873         Elf_Addr *base;
  874         Elf_Addr *pos;
  875 
  876         base = (Elf_Addr *)*stack_base;
  877         pos = base + (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2);
  878 
  879         if (args->execfd != -1)
  880                 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECFD, args->execfd);
  881         AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHDR, args->phdr);
  882         AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHENT, args->phent);
  883         AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHNUM, args->phnum);
  884         AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESZ, args->pagesz);
  885         AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_FLAGS, args->flags);
  886         AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_ENTRY, args->entry);
  887         AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_BASE, args->base);
  888         if (imgp->execpathp != 0)
  889                 AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECPATH, imgp->execpathp);
  890         AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NULL, 0);
  891 
  892         free(imgp->auxargs, M_TEMP);
  893         imgp->auxargs = NULL;
  894 
  895         base--;
  896         suword(base, (long)imgp->args->argc);
  897         *stack_base = (register_t *)base;
  898         return (0);
  899 }
  900 
  901 /*
  902  * Code for generating ELF core dumps.
  903  */
  904 
  905 typedef void (*segment_callback)(vm_map_entry_t, void *);
  906 
  907 /* Closure for cb_put_phdr(). */
  908 struct phdr_closure {
  909         Elf_Phdr *phdr;         /* Program header to fill in */
  910         Elf_Off offset;         /* Offset of segment in core file */
  911 };
  912 
  913 /* Closure for cb_size_segment(). */
  914 struct sseg_closure {
  915         int count;              /* Count of writable segments. */
  916         size_t size;            /* Total size of all writable segments. */
  917 };
  918 
  919 static void cb_put_phdr(vm_map_entry_t, void *);
  920 static void cb_size_segment(vm_map_entry_t, void *);
  921 static void each_writable_segment(struct thread *, segment_callback, void *);
  922 static int __elfN(corehdr)(struct thread *, struct vnode *, struct ucred *,
  923     int, void *, size_t);
  924 static void __elfN(puthdr)(struct thread *, void *, size_t *, int);
  925 static void __elfN(putnote)(void *, size_t *, const char *, int,
  926     const void *, size_t);
  927 
  928 int
  929 __elfN(coredump)(td, vp, limit)
  930         struct thread *td;
  931         struct vnode *vp;
  932         off_t limit;
  933 {
  934         struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
  935         int error = 0;
  936         struct sseg_closure seginfo;
  937         void *hdr;
  938         size_t hdrsize;
  939 
  940         /* Size the program segments. */
  941         seginfo.count = 0;
  942         seginfo.size = 0;
  943         each_writable_segment(td, cb_size_segment, &seginfo);
  944 
  945         /*
  946          * Calculate the size of the core file header area by making
  947          * a dry run of generating it.  Nothing is written, but the
  948          * size is calculated.
  949          */
  950         hdrsize = 0;
  951         __elfN(puthdr)(td, (void *)NULL, &hdrsize, seginfo.count);
  952 
  953         if (hdrsize + seginfo.size >= limit)
  954                 return (EFAULT);
  955 
  956         /*
  957          * Allocate memory for building the header, fill it up,
  958          * and write it out.
  959          */
  960         hdr = malloc(hdrsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  961         if (hdr == NULL) {
  962                 return (EINVAL);
  963         }
  964         error = __elfN(corehdr)(td, vp, cred, seginfo.count, hdr, hdrsize);
  965 
  966         /* Write the contents of all of the writable segments. */
  967         if (error == 0) {
  968                 Elf_Phdr *php;
  969                 off_t offset;
  970                 int i;
  971 
  972                 php = (Elf_Phdr *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) + 1;
  973                 offset = hdrsize;
  974                 for (i = 0; i < seginfo.count; i++) {
  975                         error = vn_rdwr_inchunks(UIO_WRITE, vp,
  976                             (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)php->p_vaddr,
  977                             php->p_filesz, offset, UIO_USERSPACE,
  978                             IO_UNIT | IO_DIRECT, cred, NOCRED, NULL,
  979                             curthread);
  980                         if (error != 0)
  981                                 break;
  982                         offset += php->p_filesz;
  983                         php++;
  984                 }
  985         }
  986         free(hdr, M_TEMP);
  987 
  988         return (error);
  989 }
  990 
  991 /*
  992  * A callback for each_writable_segment() to write out the segment's
  993  * program header entry.
  994  */
  995 static void
  996 cb_put_phdr(entry, closure)
  997         vm_map_entry_t entry;
  998         void *closure;
  999 {
 1000         struct phdr_closure *phc = (struct phdr_closure *)closure;
 1001         Elf_Phdr *phdr = phc->phdr;
 1002 
 1003         phc->offset = round_page(phc->offset);
 1004 
 1005         phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
 1006         phdr->p_offset = phc->offset;
 1007         phdr->p_vaddr = entry->start;
 1008         phdr->p_paddr = 0;
 1009         phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = entry->end - entry->start;
 1010         phdr->p_align = PAGE_SIZE;
 1011         phdr->p_flags = 0;
 1012         if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_READ)
 1013                 phdr->p_flags |= PF_R;
 1014         if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE)
 1015                 phdr->p_flags |= PF_W;
 1016         if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE)
 1017                 phdr->p_flags |= PF_X;
 1018 
 1019         phc->offset += phdr->p_filesz;
 1020         phc->phdr++;
 1021 }
 1022 
 1023 /*
 1024  * A callback for each_writable_segment() to gather information about
 1025  * the number of segments and their total size.
 1026  */
 1027 static void
 1028 cb_size_segment(entry, closure)
 1029         vm_map_entry_t entry;
 1030         void *closure;
 1031 {
 1032         struct sseg_closure *ssc = (struct sseg_closure *)closure;
 1033 
 1034         ssc->count++;
 1035         ssc->size += entry->end - entry->start;
 1036 }
 1037 
 1038 /*
 1039  * For each writable segment in the process's memory map, call the given
 1040  * function with a pointer to the map entry and some arbitrary
 1041  * caller-supplied data.
 1042  */
 1043 static void
 1044 each_writable_segment(td, func, closure)
 1045         struct thread *td;
 1046         segment_callback func;
 1047         void *closure;
 1048 {
 1049         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1050         vm_map_t map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
 1051         vm_map_entry_t entry;
 1052         vm_object_t backing_object, object;
 1053         boolean_t ignore_entry;
 1054 
 1055         vm_map_lock_read(map);
 1056         for (entry = map->header.next; entry != &map->header;
 1057             entry = entry->next) {
 1058                 /*
 1059                  * Don't dump inaccessible mappings, deal with legacy
 1060                  * coredump mode.
 1061                  *
 1062                  * Note that read-only segments related to the elf binary
 1063                  * are marked MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP now so we no longer
 1064                  * need to arbitrarily ignore such segments.
 1065                  */
 1066                 if (elf_legacy_coredump) {
 1067                         if ((entry->protection & VM_PROT_RW) != VM_PROT_RW)
 1068                                 continue;
 1069                 } else {
 1070                         if ((entry->protection & VM_PROT_ALL) == 0)
 1071                                 continue;
 1072                 }
 1073 
 1074                 /*
 1075                  * Dont include memory segment in the coredump if
 1076                  * MAP_NOCORE is set in mmap(2) or MADV_NOCORE in
 1077                  * madvise(2).  Do not dump submaps (i.e. parts of the
 1078                  * kernel map).
 1079                  */
 1080                 if (entry->eflags & (MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP|MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP))
 1081                         continue;
 1082 
 1083                 if ((object = entry->object.vm_object) == NULL)
 1084                         continue;
 1085 
 1086                 /* Ignore memory-mapped devices and such things. */
 1087                 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
 1088                 while ((backing_object = object->backing_object) != NULL) {
 1089                         VM_OBJECT_LOCK(backing_object);
 1090                         VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
 1091                         object = backing_object;
 1092                 }
 1093                 ignore_entry = object->type != OBJT_DEFAULT &&
 1094                     object->type != OBJT_SWAP && object->type != OBJT_VNODE;
 1095                 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
 1096                 if (ignore_entry)
 1097                         continue;
 1098 
 1099                 (*func)(entry, closure);
 1100         }
 1101         vm_map_unlock_read(map);
 1102 }
 1103 
 1104 /*
 1105  * Write the core file header to the file, including padding up to
 1106  * the page boundary.
 1107  */
 1108 static int
 1109 __elfN(corehdr)(td, vp, cred, numsegs, hdr, hdrsize)
 1110         struct thread *td;
 1111         struct vnode *vp;
 1112         struct ucred *cred;
 1113         int numsegs;
 1114         size_t hdrsize;
 1115         void *hdr;
 1116 {
 1117         size_t off;
 1118 
 1119         /* Fill in the header. */
 1120         bzero(hdr, hdrsize);
 1121         off = 0;
 1122         __elfN(puthdr)(td, hdr, &off, numsegs);
 1123 
 1124         /* Write it to the core file. */
 1125         return (vn_rdwr_inchunks(UIO_WRITE, vp, hdr, hdrsize, (off_t)0,
 1126             UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_UNIT | IO_DIRECT, cred, NOCRED, NULL,
 1127             td));
 1128 }
 1129 
 1130 #if defined(COMPAT_IA32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32
 1131 typedef struct prstatus32 elf_prstatus_t;
 1132 typedef struct prpsinfo32 elf_prpsinfo_t;
 1133 typedef struct fpreg32 elf_prfpregset_t;
 1134 typedef struct fpreg32 elf_fpregset_t;
 1135 typedef struct reg32 elf_gregset_t;
 1136 #else
 1137 typedef prstatus_t elf_prstatus_t;
 1138 typedef prpsinfo_t elf_prpsinfo_t;
 1139 typedef prfpregset_t elf_prfpregset_t;
 1140 typedef prfpregset_t elf_fpregset_t;
 1141 typedef gregset_t elf_gregset_t;
 1142 #endif
 1143 
 1144 static void
 1145 __elfN(puthdr)(struct thread *td, void *dst, size_t *off, int numsegs)
 1146 {
 1147         struct {
 1148                 elf_prstatus_t status;
 1149                 elf_prfpregset_t fpregset;
 1150                 elf_prpsinfo_t psinfo;
 1151         } *tempdata;
 1152         elf_prstatus_t *status;
 1153         elf_prfpregset_t *fpregset;
 1154         elf_prpsinfo_t *psinfo;
 1155         struct proc *p;
 1156         struct thread *thr;
 1157         size_t ehoff, noteoff, notesz, phoff;
 1158 
 1159         p = td->td_proc;
 1160 
 1161         ehoff = *off;
 1162         *off += sizeof(Elf_Ehdr);
 1163 
 1164         phoff = *off;
 1165         *off += (numsegs + 1) * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
 1166 
 1167         noteoff = *off;
 1168         /*
 1169          * Don't allocate space for the notes if we're just calculating
 1170          * the size of the header. We also don't collect the data.
 1171          */
 1172         if (dst != NULL) {
 1173                 tempdata = malloc(sizeof(*tempdata), M_TEMP, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);
 1174                 status = &tempdata->status;
 1175                 fpregset = &tempdata->fpregset;
 1176                 psinfo = &tempdata->psinfo;
 1177         } else {
 1178                 tempdata = NULL;
 1179                 status = NULL;
 1180                 fpregset = NULL;
 1181                 psinfo = NULL;
 1182         }
 1183 
 1184         if (dst != NULL) {
 1185                 psinfo->pr_version = PRPSINFO_VERSION;
 1186                 psinfo->pr_psinfosz = sizeof(elf_prpsinfo_t);
 1187                 strlcpy(psinfo->pr_fname, p->p_comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_fname));
 1188                 /*
 1189                  * XXX - We don't fill in the command line arguments properly
 1190                  * yet.
 1191                  */
 1192                 strlcpy(psinfo->pr_psargs, p->p_comm,
 1193                     sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs));
 1194         }
 1195         __elfN(putnote)(dst, off, "FreeBSD", NT_PRPSINFO, psinfo,
 1196             sizeof *psinfo);
 1197 
 1198         /*
 1199          * To have the debugger select the right thread (LWP) as the initial
 1200          * thread, we dump the state of the thread passed to us in td first.
 1201          * This is the thread that causes the core dump and thus likely to
 1202          * be the right thread one wants to have selected in the debugger.
 1203          */
 1204         thr = td;
 1205         while (thr != NULL) {
 1206                 if (dst != NULL) {
 1207                         status->pr_version = PRSTATUS_VERSION;
 1208                         status->pr_statussz = sizeof(elf_prstatus_t);
 1209                         status->pr_gregsetsz = sizeof(elf_gregset_t);
 1210                         status->pr_fpregsetsz = sizeof(elf_fpregset_t);
 1211                         status->pr_osreldate = osreldate;
 1212                         status->pr_cursig = p->p_sig;
 1213                         status->pr_pid = thr->td_tid;
 1214 #if defined(COMPAT_IA32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32
 1215                         fill_regs32(thr, &status->pr_reg);
 1216                         fill_fpregs32(thr, fpregset);
 1217 #else
 1218                         fill_regs(thr, &status->pr_reg);
 1219                         fill_fpregs(thr, fpregset);
 1220 #endif
 1221                 }
 1222                 __elfN(putnote)(dst, off, "FreeBSD", NT_PRSTATUS, status,
 1223                     sizeof *status);
 1224                 __elfN(putnote)(dst, off, "FreeBSD", NT_FPREGSET, fpregset,
 1225                     sizeof *fpregset);
 1226                 /*
 1227                  * Allow for MD specific notes, as well as any MD
 1228                  * specific preparations for writing MI notes.
 1229                  */
 1230                 __elfN(dump_thread)(thr, dst, off);
 1231 
 1232                 thr = (thr == td) ? TAILQ_FIRST(&p->p_threads) :
 1233                     TAILQ_NEXT(thr, td_plist);
 1234                 if (thr == td)
 1235                         thr = TAILQ_NEXT(thr, td_plist);
 1236         }
 1237 
 1238         notesz = *off - noteoff;
 1239 
 1240         if (dst != NULL)
 1241                 free(tempdata, M_TEMP);
 1242 
 1243         /* Align up to a page boundary for the program segments. */
 1244         *off = round_page(*off);
 1245 
 1246         if (dst != NULL) {
 1247                 Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
 1248                 Elf_Phdr *phdr;
 1249                 struct phdr_closure phc;
 1250 
 1251                 /*
 1252                  * Fill in the ELF header.
 1253                  */
 1254                 ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)((char *)dst + ehoff);
 1255                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
 1256                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
 1257                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
 1258                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
 1259                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS;
 1260                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA;
 1261                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
 1262                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD;
 1263                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0;
 1264                 ehdr->e_ident[EI_PAD] = 0;
 1265                 ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE;
 1266 #if defined(COMPAT_IA32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32
 1267                 ehdr->e_machine = EM_386;
 1268 #else
 1269                 ehdr->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
 1270 #endif
 1271                 ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
 1272                 ehdr->e_entry = 0;
 1273                 ehdr->e_phoff = phoff;
 1274                 ehdr->e_flags = 0;
 1275                 ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr);
 1276                 ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
 1277                 ehdr->e_phnum = numsegs + 1;
 1278                 ehdr->e_shentsize = sizeof(Elf_Shdr);
 1279                 ehdr->e_shnum = 0;
 1280                 ehdr->e_shstrndx = SHN_UNDEF;
 1281 
 1282                 /*
 1283                  * Fill in the program header entries.
 1284                  */
 1285                 phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)((char *)dst + phoff);
 1286 
 1287                 /* The note segement. */
 1288                 phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
 1289                 phdr->p_offset = noteoff;
 1290                 phdr->p_vaddr = 0;
 1291                 phdr->p_paddr = 0;
 1292                 phdr->p_filesz = notesz;
 1293                 phdr->p_memsz = 0;
 1294                 phdr->p_flags = 0;
 1295                 phdr->p_align = 0;
 1296                 phdr++;
 1297 
 1298                 /* All the writable segments from the program. */
 1299                 phc.phdr = phdr;
 1300                 phc.offset = *off;
 1301                 each_writable_segment(td, cb_put_phdr, &phc);
 1302         }
 1303 }
 1304 
 1305 static void
 1306 __elfN(putnote)(void *dst, size_t *off, const char *name, int type,
 1307     const void *desc, size_t descsz)
 1308 {
 1309         Elf_Note note;
 1310 
 1311         note.n_namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
 1312         note.n_descsz = descsz;
 1313         note.n_type = type;
 1314         if (dst != NULL)
 1315                 bcopy(&note, (char *)dst + *off, sizeof note);
 1316         *off += sizeof note;
 1317         if (dst != NULL)
 1318                 bcopy(name, (char *)dst + *off, note.n_namesz);
 1319         *off += roundup2(note.n_namesz, sizeof(Elf_Size));
 1320         if (dst != NULL)
 1321                 bcopy(desc, (char *)dst + *off, note.n_descsz);
 1322         *off += roundup2(note.n_descsz, sizeof(Elf_Size));
 1323 }
 1324 
 1325 /*
 1326  * Try to find the appropriate ABI-note section for checknote,
 1327  * fetch the osreldate for binary from the ELF OSABI-note. Only the
 1328  * first page of the image is searched, the same as for headers.
 1329  */
 1330 static boolean_t
 1331 __elfN(check_note)(struct image_params *imgp, Elf_Brandnote *checknote,
 1332     int32_t *osrel)
 1333 {
 1334         const Elf_Note *note, *note0, *note_end;
 1335         const Elf_Phdr *phdr, *pnote;
 1336         const Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
 1337         const char *note_name;
 1338         int i;
 1339 
 1340         pnote = NULL;
 1341         hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header;
 1342         phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff);
 1343 
 1344         for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) {
 1345                 if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_NOTE) {
 1346                         pnote = &phdr[i];
 1347                         break;
 1348                 }
 1349         }
 1350 
 1351         if (pnote == NULL || pnote->p_offset >= PAGE_SIZE ||
 1352             pnote->p_offset + pnote->p_filesz >= PAGE_SIZE)
 1353                 return (FALSE);
 1354 
 1355         note = note0 = (const Elf_Note *)(imgp->image_header + pnote->p_offset);
 1356         note_end = (const Elf_Note *)(imgp->image_header +
 1357             pnote->p_offset + pnote->p_filesz);
 1358         for (i = 0; i < 100 && note >= note0 && note < note_end; i++) {
 1359                 if (!aligned(note, Elf32_Addr))
 1360                         return (FALSE);
 1361                 if (note->n_namesz != checknote->hdr.n_namesz ||
 1362                     note->n_descsz != checknote->hdr.n_descsz ||
 1363                     note->n_type != checknote->hdr.n_type)
 1364                         goto nextnote;
 1365                 note_name = (const char *)(note + 1);
 1366                 if (strncmp(checknote->vendor, note_name,
 1367                     checknote->hdr.n_namesz) != 0)
 1368                         goto nextnote;
 1369 
 1370                 /*
 1371                  * Fetch the osreldate for binary
 1372                  * from the ELF OSABI-note if necessary.
 1373                  */
 1374                 if ((checknote->flags & BN_CAN_FETCH_OSREL) != 0 &&
 1375                     osrel != NULL)
 1376                         *osrel = *(const int32_t *) (note_name +
 1377                             roundup2(checknote->hdr.n_namesz,
 1378                             sizeof(Elf32_Addr)));
 1379                 return (TRUE);
 1380 
 1381 nextnote:
 1382                 note = (const Elf_Note *)((const char *)(note + 1) +
 1383                     roundup2(note->n_namesz, sizeof(Elf32_Addr)) +
 1384                     roundup2(note->n_descsz, sizeof(Elf32_Addr)));
 1385         }
 1386 
 1387         return (FALSE);
 1388 }
 1389 
 1390 /*
 1391  * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker.
 1392  */
 1393 static struct execsw __elfN(execsw) = {
 1394         __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact)),
 1395         __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE))
 1396 };
 1397 EXEC_SET(__CONCAT(elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), __elfN(execsw));

Cache object: aee43032b71731dee6b50e04c298aab8


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.