The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/kern_ktr.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
   14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   15  *    without specific prior written permission.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 /*
   31  * This module holds the global variables used by KTR and the ktr_tracepoint()
   32  * function that does the actual tracing.
   33  */
   34 
   35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.2/sys/kern/kern_ktr.c 214311 2010-10-25 01:22:36Z julian $");
   37 
   38 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   39 #include "opt_ktr.h"
   40 #include "opt_alq.h"
   41 
   42 #include <sys/param.h>
   43 #include <sys/alq.h>
   44 #include <sys/cons.h>
   45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   46 #include <sys/ktr.h>
   47 #include <sys/libkern.h>
   48 #include <sys/proc.h>
   49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   50 #include <sys/systm.h>
   51 #include <sys/time.h>
   52 
   53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   54 #ifdef __sparc64__
   55 #include <machine/ktr.h>
   56 #endif
   57 
   58 #ifdef DDB
   59 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
   60 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
   61 #endif
   62 
   63 #ifndef KTR_ENTRIES
   64 #define KTR_ENTRIES     1024
   65 #endif
   66 
   67 #ifndef KTR_MASK
   68 #define KTR_MASK        (KTR_GEN)
   69 #endif
   70 
   71 #ifndef KTR_CPUMASK
   72 #define KTR_CPUMASK     (~0)
   73 #endif
   74 
   75 #ifndef KTR_TIME
   76 #define KTR_TIME        get_cyclecount()
   77 #endif
   78 
   79 #ifndef KTR_CPU
   80 #define KTR_CPU         PCPU_GET(cpuid)
   81 #endif
   82 
   83 SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, ktr, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "KTR options");
   84 
   85 int     ktr_cpumask = KTR_CPUMASK;
   86 TUNABLE_INT("debug.ktr.cpumask", &ktr_cpumask);
   87 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, cpumask, CTLFLAG_RW, &ktr_cpumask, 0, "");
   88 
   89 int     ktr_mask = KTR_MASK;
   90 TUNABLE_INT("debug.ktr.mask", &ktr_mask);
   91 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, mask, CTLFLAG_RW, &ktr_mask, 0, "");
   92 
   93 int     ktr_compile = KTR_COMPILE;
   94 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, compile, CTLFLAG_RD, &ktr_compile, 0, "");
   95 
   96 int     ktr_entries = KTR_ENTRIES;
   97 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, entries, CTLFLAG_RD, &ktr_entries, 0, "");
   98 
   99 int     ktr_version = KTR_VERSION;
  100 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, version, CTLFLAG_RD, &ktr_version, 0, "");
  101 
  102 volatile int    ktr_idx = 0;
  103 struct  ktr_entry ktr_buf[KTR_ENTRIES];
  104 
  105 static int
  106 sysctl_debug_ktr_clear(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  107 {
  108         int clear, error;
  109 
  110         clear = 0;
  111         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &clear, 0, req);
  112         if (error || !req->newptr)
  113                 return (error);
  114 
  115         if (clear) {
  116                 bzero(ktr_buf, sizeof(ktr_buf));
  117                 ktr_idx = 0;
  118         }
  119 
  120         return (error);
  121 }
  122 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, clear, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0,
  123     sysctl_debug_ktr_clear, "I", "Clear KTR Buffer");
  124 
  125 #ifdef KTR_VERBOSE
  126 int     ktr_verbose = KTR_VERBOSE;
  127 TUNABLE_INT("debug.ktr.verbose", &ktr_verbose);
  128 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, verbose, CTLFLAG_RW, &ktr_verbose, 0, "");
  129 #endif
  130 
  131 #ifdef KTR_ALQ
  132 struct alq *ktr_alq;
  133 char    ktr_alq_file[MAXPATHLEN] = "/tmp/ktr.out";
  134 int     ktr_alq_cnt = 0;
  135 int     ktr_alq_depth = KTR_ENTRIES;
  136 int     ktr_alq_enabled = 0;
  137 int     ktr_alq_failed = 0;
  138 int     ktr_alq_max = 0;
  139 
  140 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, alq_max, CTLFLAG_RW, &ktr_alq_max, 0,
  141     "Maximum number of entries to write");
  142 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, alq_cnt, CTLFLAG_RD, &ktr_alq_cnt, 0,
  143     "Current number of written entries");
  144 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, alq_failed, CTLFLAG_RD, &ktr_alq_failed, 0,
  145     "Number of times we overran the buffer");
  146 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, alq_depth, CTLFLAG_RW, &ktr_alq_depth, 0,
  147     "Number of items in the write buffer");
  148 SYSCTL_STRING(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, alq_file, CTLFLAG_RW, ktr_alq_file,
  149     sizeof(ktr_alq_file), "KTR logging file");
  150 
  151 static int
  152 sysctl_debug_ktr_alq_enable(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  153 {
  154         int error;
  155         int enable;
  156 
  157         enable = ktr_alq_enabled;
  158 
  159         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
  160         if (error || !req->newptr)
  161                 return (error);
  162 
  163         if (enable) {
  164                 if (ktr_alq_enabled)
  165                         return (0);
  166                 error = alq_open(&ktr_alq, (const char *)ktr_alq_file,
  167                     req->td->td_ucred, ALQ_DEFAULT_CMODE,
  168                     sizeof(struct ktr_entry), ktr_alq_depth);
  169                 if (error == 0) {
  170                         ktr_alq_cnt = 0;
  171                         ktr_alq_failed = 0;
  172                         ktr_alq_enabled = 1;
  173                 }
  174         } else {
  175                 if (ktr_alq_enabled == 0)
  176                         return (0);
  177                 ktr_alq_enabled = 0;
  178                 alq_close(ktr_alq);
  179                 ktr_alq = NULL;
  180         }
  181 
  182         return (error);
  183 }
  184 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, alq_enable,
  185     CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0, sysctl_debug_ktr_alq_enable,
  186     "I", "Enable KTR logging");
  187 #endif
  188 
  189 void
  190 ktr_tracepoint(u_int mask, const char *file, int line, const char *format,
  191     u_long arg1, u_long arg2, u_long arg3, u_long arg4, u_long arg5,
  192     u_long arg6)
  193 {
  194         struct ktr_entry *entry;
  195 #ifdef KTR_ALQ
  196         struct ale *ale = NULL;
  197 #endif
  198         int newindex, saveindex;
  199 #if defined(KTR_VERBOSE) || defined(KTR_ALQ)
  200         struct thread *td;
  201 #endif
  202         int cpu;
  203 
  204         if (panicstr)
  205                 return;
  206         if ((ktr_mask & mask) == 0)
  207                 return;
  208         cpu = KTR_CPU;
  209         if (((1 << cpu) & ktr_cpumask) == 0)
  210                 return;
  211 #if defined(KTR_VERBOSE) || defined(KTR_ALQ)
  212         td = curthread;
  213         if (td->td_pflags & TDP_INKTR)
  214                 return;
  215         td->td_pflags |= TDP_INKTR;
  216 #endif
  217 #ifdef KTR_ALQ
  218         if (ktr_alq_enabled) {
  219                 if (td->td_critnest == 0 &&
  220                     (td->td_flags & TDF_IDLETD) == 0 &&
  221                     td != ald_thread) {
  222                         if (ktr_alq_max && ktr_alq_cnt > ktr_alq_max)
  223                                 goto done;
  224                         if ((ale = alq_get(ktr_alq, ALQ_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
  225                                 ktr_alq_failed++;
  226                                 goto done;
  227                         }
  228                         ktr_alq_cnt++;
  229                         entry = (struct ktr_entry *)ale->ae_data;
  230                 } else {
  231                         goto done;
  232                 }
  233         } else
  234 #endif
  235         {
  236                 do {
  237                         saveindex = ktr_idx;
  238                         newindex = (saveindex + 1) & (KTR_ENTRIES - 1);
  239                 } while (atomic_cmpset_rel_int(&ktr_idx, saveindex, newindex) == 0);
  240                 entry = &ktr_buf[saveindex];
  241         }
  242         entry->ktr_timestamp = KTR_TIME;
  243         entry->ktr_cpu = cpu;
  244         entry->ktr_thread = curthread;
  245         if (file != NULL)
  246                 while (strncmp(file, "../", 3) == 0)
  247                         file += 3;
  248         entry->ktr_file = file;
  249         entry->ktr_line = line;
  250 #ifdef KTR_VERBOSE
  251         if (ktr_verbose) {
  252 #ifdef SMP
  253                 printf("cpu%d ", cpu);
  254 #endif
  255                 if (ktr_verbose > 1) {
  256                         printf("%s.%d\t", entry->ktr_file,
  257                             entry->ktr_line);
  258                 }
  259                 printf(format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
  260                 printf("\n");
  261         }
  262 #endif
  263         entry->ktr_desc = format;
  264         entry->ktr_parms[0] = arg1;
  265         entry->ktr_parms[1] = arg2;
  266         entry->ktr_parms[2] = arg3;
  267         entry->ktr_parms[3] = arg4;
  268         entry->ktr_parms[4] = arg5;
  269         entry->ktr_parms[5] = arg6;
  270 #ifdef KTR_ALQ
  271         if (ktr_alq_enabled && ale)
  272                 alq_post(ktr_alq, ale);
  273 done:
  274 #endif
  275 #if defined(KTR_VERBOSE) || defined(KTR_ALQ)
  276         td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_INKTR;
  277 #endif
  278 }
  279 
  280 #ifdef DDB
  281 
  282 struct tstate {
  283         int     cur;
  284         int     first;
  285 };
  286 static  struct tstate tstate;
  287 static  int db_ktr_verbose;
  288 static  int db_mach_vtrace(void);
  289 
  290 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(ktr, db_ktr_all)
  291 {
  292         
  293         tstate.cur = (ktr_idx - 1) & (KTR_ENTRIES - 1);
  294         tstate.first = -1;
  295         db_ktr_verbose = 0;
  296         db_ktr_verbose |= (index(modif, 'v') != NULL) ? 2 : 0;
  297         db_ktr_verbose |= (index(modif, 'V') != NULL) ? 1 : 0; /* just timestap please */
  298         if (index(modif, 'a') != NULL) {
  299                 db_disable_pager();
  300                 while (cncheckc() != -1)
  301                         if (db_mach_vtrace() == 0)
  302                                 break;
  303         } else {
  304                 while (!db_pager_quit)
  305                         if (db_mach_vtrace() == 0)
  306                                 break;
  307         }
  308 }
  309 
  310 static int
  311 db_mach_vtrace(void)
  312 {
  313         struct ktr_entry        *kp;
  314 
  315         if (tstate.cur == tstate.first) {
  316                 db_printf("--- End of trace buffer ---\n");
  317                 return (0);
  318         }
  319         kp = &ktr_buf[tstate.cur];
  320 
  321         /* Skip over unused entries. */
  322         if (kp->ktr_desc == NULL) {
  323                 db_printf("--- End of trace buffer ---\n");
  324                 return (0);
  325         }
  326         db_printf("%d (%p", tstate.cur, kp->ktr_thread);
  327 #ifdef SMP
  328         db_printf(":cpu%d", kp->ktr_cpu);
  329 #endif
  330         db_printf(")");
  331         if (db_ktr_verbose >= 1) {
  332                 db_printf(" %10.10lld", (long long)kp->ktr_timestamp);
  333         }
  334         if (db_ktr_verbose >= 2) {
  335                 db_printf(" %s.%d", kp->ktr_file, kp->ktr_line);
  336         }
  337         db_printf(": ");
  338         db_printf(kp->ktr_desc, kp->ktr_parms[0], kp->ktr_parms[1],
  339             kp->ktr_parms[2], kp->ktr_parms[3], kp->ktr_parms[4],
  340             kp->ktr_parms[5]);
  341         db_printf("\n");
  342 
  343         if (tstate.first == -1)
  344                 tstate.first = tstate.cur;
  345 
  346         if (--tstate.cur < 0)
  347                 tstate.cur = KTR_ENTRIES - 1;
  348 
  349         return (1);
  350 }
  351 
  352 #endif  /* DDB */

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