FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/kern_loginclass.c

     /*-
      * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
      *
      * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
      *
      * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
      * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
      *
      * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     * SUCH DAMAGE.
     *
     * $FreeBSD$
     */
    
    /*
     * Processes may set login class name using setloginclass(2).  This
     * is usually done through call to setusercontext(3), by programs
     * such as login(1), based on information from master.passwd(5).  Kernel
     * uses this information to enforce per-class resource limits.  Current
     * login class can be determined using id(1).  Login class is inherited
     * from the parent process during fork(2).  If not set, it defaults
     * to "default".
     *
     * Code in this file implements setloginclass(2) and getloginclass(2)
     * system calls, and maintains class name storage and retrieval.
     */
    
    #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
    
    #include <sys/param.h>
    #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
    #include <sys/kernel.h>
    #include <sys/lock.h>
    #include <sys/loginclass.h>
    #include <sys/malloc.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/priv.h>
    #include <sys/proc.h>
    #include <sys/queue.h>
    #include <sys/racct.h>
    #include <sys/rctl.h>
    #include <sys/refcount.h>
    #include <sys/rwlock.h>
    #include <sys/sysproto.h>
    #include <sys/systm.h>
    
    static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LOGINCLASS, "loginclass", "loginclass structures");
    
    LIST_HEAD(, loginclass) loginclasses;
    
    /*
     * Lock protecting loginclasses list.
     */
    static struct rwlock loginclasses_lock;
    RW_SYSINIT(loginclasses_init, &loginclasses_lock, "loginclasses lock");
    
    void
    loginclass_hold(struct loginclass *lc)
    {
    
            refcount_acquire(&lc->lc_refcount);
    }
    
    void
    loginclass_free(struct loginclass *lc)
    {
    
            if (refcount_release_if_not_last(&lc->lc_refcount))
                    return;
    
            rw_wlock(&loginclasses_lock);
            if (!refcount_release(&lc->lc_refcount)) {
                    rw_wunlock(&loginclasses_lock);
                    return;
            }
    
            racct_destroy(&lc->lc_racct);
            LIST_REMOVE(lc, lc_next);
            rw_wunlock(&loginclasses_lock);
    
           free(lc, M_LOGINCLASS);
   }
   
   /*
    * Look up a loginclass struct for the parameter name.
    * loginclasses_lock must be locked.
    * Increase refcount on loginclass struct returned.
    */
   static struct loginclass *
   loginclass_lookup(const char *name)
   {
           struct loginclass *lc;
   
           rw_assert(&loginclasses_lock, RA_LOCKED);
           LIST_FOREACH(lc, &loginclasses, lc_next)
                   if (strcmp(name, lc->lc_name) == 0) {
                           loginclass_hold(lc);
                           break;
                   }
   
           return (lc);
   }
   
   /*
    * Return loginclass structure with a corresponding name.  Not
    * performance critical, as it's used mainly by setloginclass(2),
    * which happens once per login session.  Caller has to use
    * loginclass_free() on the returned value when it's no longer
    * needed.
    */
   struct loginclass *
   loginclass_find(const char *name)
   {
           struct loginclass *lc, *new_lc;
   
           if (name[0] == '\0' || strlen(name) >= MAXLOGNAME)
                   return (NULL);
   
           lc = curthread->td_ucred->cr_loginclass;
           if (strcmp(name, lc->lc_name) == 0) {
                   loginclass_hold(lc);
                   return (lc);
           }
   
           rw_rlock(&loginclasses_lock);
           lc = loginclass_lookup(name);
           rw_runlock(&loginclasses_lock);
           if (lc != NULL)
                   return (lc);
   
           new_lc = malloc(sizeof(*new_lc), M_LOGINCLASS, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
           racct_create(&new_lc->lc_racct);
           refcount_init(&new_lc->lc_refcount, 1);
           strcpy(new_lc->lc_name, name);
   
           rw_wlock(&loginclasses_lock);
           /*
            * There's a chance someone created our loginclass while we
            * were in malloc and not holding the lock, so we have to
            * make sure we don't insert a duplicate loginclass.
            */
           if ((lc = loginclass_lookup(name)) == NULL) {
                   LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&loginclasses, new_lc, lc_next);
                   rw_wunlock(&loginclasses_lock);
                   lc = new_lc;
           } else {
                   rw_wunlock(&loginclasses_lock);
                   racct_destroy(&new_lc->lc_racct);
                   free(new_lc, M_LOGINCLASS);
           }
   
           return (lc);
   }
   
   /*
    * Get login class name.
    */
   #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
   struct getloginclass_args {
           char    *namebuf;
           size_t  namelen;
   };
   #endif
   /* ARGSUSED */
   int
   sys_getloginclass(struct thread *td, struct getloginclass_args *uap)
   {
           struct loginclass *lc;
           size_t lcnamelen;
   
           lc = td->td_ucred->cr_loginclass;
           lcnamelen = strlen(lc->lc_name) + 1;
           if (lcnamelen > uap->namelen)
                   return (ERANGE);
           return (copyout(lc->lc_name, uap->namebuf, lcnamelen));
   }
   
   /*
    * Set login class name.
    */
   #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
   struct setloginclass_args {
           const char      *namebuf;
   };
   #endif
   /* ARGSUSED */
   int
   sys_setloginclass(struct thread *td, struct setloginclass_args *uap)
   {
           struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
           int error;
           char lcname[MAXLOGNAME];
           struct loginclass *newlc;
           struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
   
           error = priv_check(td, PRIV_PROC_SETLOGINCLASS);
           if (error != 0)
                   return (error);
           error = copyinstr(uap->namebuf, lcname, sizeof(lcname), NULL);
           if (error != 0)
                   return (error);
   
           newlc = loginclass_find(lcname);
           if (newlc == NULL)
                   return (EINVAL);
           newcred = crget();
   
           PROC_LOCK(p);
           oldcred = crcopysafe(p, newcred);
           newcred->cr_loginclass = newlc;
           proc_set_cred(p, newcred);
   #ifdef RACCT
           racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
           crhold(newcred);
   #endif
           PROC_UNLOCK(p);
   #ifdef RCTL
           rctl_proc_ucred_changed(p, newcred);
           crfree(newcred);
   #endif
           loginclass_free(oldcred->cr_loginclass);
           crfree(oldcred);
   
           return (0);
   }
   
   void
   loginclass_racct_foreach(void (*callback)(struct racct *racct,
       void *arg2, void *arg3), void (*pre)(void), void (*post)(void),
       void *arg2, void *arg3)
   {
           struct loginclass *lc;
   
           rw_rlock(&loginclasses_lock);
           if (pre != NULL)
                   (pre)();
           LIST_FOREACH(lc, &loginclasses, lc_next)
                   (callback)(lc->lc_racct, arg2, arg3);
           if (post != NULL)
                   (post)();
           rw_runlock(&loginclasses_lock);
   }

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