The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/kern_racct.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
    6  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  *
   29  * $FreeBSD$
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   34 
   35 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
   36 #include "opt_sched.h"
   37 
   38 #include <sys/param.h>
   39 #include <sys/systm.h>
   40 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   41 #include <sys/jail.h>
   42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   43 #include <sys/kthread.h>
   44 #include <sys/lock.h>
   45 #include <sys/loginclass.h>
   46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   47 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   48 #include <sys/proc.h>
   49 #include <sys/racct.h>
   50 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   51 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
   52 #include <sys/sched.h>
   53 #include <sys/sdt.h>
   54 #include <sys/smp.h>
   55 #include <sys/sx.h>
   56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   57 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   58 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   59 #include <sys/umtx.h>
   60 #include <machine/smp.h>
   61 
   62 #ifdef RCTL
   63 #include <sys/rctl.h>
   64 #endif
   65 
   66 #ifdef RACCT
   67 
   68 FEATURE(racct, "Resource Accounting");
   69 
   70 /*
   71  * Do not block processes that have their %cpu usage <= pcpu_threshold.
   72  */
   73 static int pcpu_threshold = 1;
   74 
   75 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, racct, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Resource Accounting");
   76 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_racct, OID_AUTO, pcpu_threshold, CTLFLAG_RW, &pcpu_threshold,
   77     0, "Processes with higher %cpu usage than this value can be throttled.");
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * How many seconds it takes to use the scheduler %cpu calculations.  When a
   81  * process starts, we compute its %cpu usage by dividing its runtime by the
   82  * process wall clock time.  After RACCT_PCPU_SECS pass, we use the value
   83  * provided by the scheduler.
   84  */
   85 #define RACCT_PCPU_SECS         3
   86 
   87 static struct mtx racct_lock;
   88 MTX_SYSINIT(racct_lock, &racct_lock, "racct lock", MTX_DEF);
   89 
   90 static uma_zone_t racct_zone;
   91 
   92 static void racct_sub_racct(struct racct *dest, const struct racct *src);
   93 static void racct_sub_cred_locked(struct ucred *cred, int resource,
   94                 uint64_t amount);
   95 static void racct_add_cred_locked(struct ucred *cred, int resource,
   96                 uint64_t amount);
   97 
   98 SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(racct);
   99 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(racct, kernel, rusage, add, "struct proc *", "int",
  100     "uint64_t");
  101 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(racct, kernel, rusage, add__failure,
  102     "struct proc *", "int", "uint64_t");
  103 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(racct, kernel, rusage, add__cred, "struct ucred *",
  104     "int", "uint64_t");
  105 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(racct, kernel, rusage, add__force, "struct proc *",
  106     "int", "uint64_t");
  107 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(racct, kernel, rusage, set, "struct proc *", "int",
  108     "uint64_t");
  109 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(racct, kernel, rusage, set__failure,
  110     "struct proc *", "int", "uint64_t");
  111 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(racct, kernel, rusage, sub, "struct proc *", "int",
  112     "uint64_t");
  113 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(racct, kernel, rusage, sub__cred, "struct ucred *",
  114     "int", "uint64_t");
  115 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(racct, kernel, racct, create, "struct racct *");
  116 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(racct, kernel, racct, destroy, "struct racct *");
  117 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(racct, kernel, racct, join, "struct racct *",
  118     "struct racct *");
  119 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(racct, kernel, racct, join__failure,
  120     "struct racct *", "struct racct *");
  121 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(racct, kernel, racct, leave, "struct racct *",
  122     "struct racct *");
  123 
  124 int racct_types[] = {
  125         [RACCT_CPU] =
  126                 RACCT_IN_MILLIONS,
  127         [RACCT_DATA] =
  128                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_INHERITABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE,
  129         [RACCT_STACK] =
  130                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_INHERITABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE,
  131         [RACCT_CORE] =
  132                 RACCT_DENIABLE,
  133         [RACCT_RSS] =
  134                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE,
  135         [RACCT_MEMLOCK] =
  136                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE,
  137         [RACCT_NPROC] =
  138                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE,
  139         [RACCT_NOFILE] =
  140                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_INHERITABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE,
  141         [RACCT_VMEM] =
  142                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_INHERITABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE,
  143         [RACCT_NPTS] =
  144                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_SLOPPY,
  145         [RACCT_SWAP] =
  146                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_SLOPPY,
  147         [RACCT_NTHR] =
  148                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE,
  149         [RACCT_MSGQQUEUED] =
  150                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_SLOPPY,
  151         [RACCT_MSGQSIZE] =
  152                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_SLOPPY,
  153         [RACCT_NMSGQ] =
  154                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_SLOPPY,
  155         [RACCT_NSEM] =
  156                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_SLOPPY,
  157         [RACCT_NSEMOP] =
  158                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_INHERITABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE,
  159         [RACCT_NSHM] =
  160                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_SLOPPY,
  161         [RACCT_SHMSIZE] =
  162                 RACCT_RECLAIMABLE | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_SLOPPY,
  163         [RACCT_WALLCLOCK] =
  164                 RACCT_IN_MILLIONS,
  165         [RACCT_PCTCPU] =
  166                 RACCT_DECAYING | RACCT_DENIABLE | RACCT_IN_MILLIONS };
  167 
  168 static const fixpt_t RACCT_DECAY_FACTOR = 0.3 * FSCALE;
  169 
  170 #ifdef SCHED_4BSD
  171 /*
  172  * Contains intermediate values for %cpu calculations to avoid using floating
  173  * point in the kernel.
  174  * ccpu_exp[k] = FSCALE * (ccpu/FSCALE)^k = FSCALE * exp(-k/20)
  175  * It is needed only for the 4BSD scheduler, because in ULE, the ccpu equals to
  176  * zero so the calculations are more straightforward.
  177  */
  178 fixpt_t ccpu_exp[] = {
  179         [0] = FSCALE * 1,
  180         [1] = FSCALE * 0.95122942450071400909,
  181         [2] = FSCALE * 0.90483741803595957316,
  182         [3] = FSCALE * 0.86070797642505780722,
  183         [4] = FSCALE * 0.81873075307798185866,
  184         [5] = FSCALE * 0.77880078307140486824,
  185         [6] = FSCALE * 0.74081822068171786606,
  186         [7] = FSCALE * 0.70468808971871343435,
  187         [8] = FSCALE * 0.67032004603563930074,
  188         [9] = FSCALE * 0.63762815162177329314,
  189         [10] = FSCALE * 0.60653065971263342360,
  190         [11] = FSCALE * 0.57694981038048669531,
  191         [12] = FSCALE * 0.54881163609402643262,
  192         [13] = FSCALE * 0.52204577676101604789,
  193         [14] = FSCALE * 0.49658530379140951470,
  194         [15] = FSCALE * 0.47236655274101470713,
  195         [16] = FSCALE * 0.44932896411722159143,
  196         [17] = FSCALE * 0.42741493194872666992,
  197         [18] = FSCALE * 0.40656965974059911188,
  198         [19] = FSCALE * 0.38674102345450120691,
  199         [20] = FSCALE * 0.36787944117144232159,
  200         [21] = FSCALE * 0.34993774911115535467,
  201         [22] = FSCALE * 0.33287108369807955328,
  202         [23] = FSCALE * 0.31663676937905321821,
  203         [24] = FSCALE * 0.30119421191220209664,
  204         [25] = FSCALE * 0.28650479686019010032,
  205         [26] = FSCALE * 0.27253179303401260312,
  206         [27] = FSCALE * 0.25924026064589150757,
  207         [28] = FSCALE * 0.24659696394160647693,
  208         [29] = FSCALE * 0.23457028809379765313,
  209         [30] = FSCALE * 0.22313016014842982893,
  210         [31] = FSCALE * 0.21224797382674305771,
  211         [32] = FSCALE * 0.20189651799465540848,
  212         [33] = FSCALE * 0.19204990862075411423,
  213         [34] = FSCALE * 0.18268352405273465022,
  214         [35] = FSCALE * 0.17377394345044512668,
  215         [36] = FSCALE * 0.16529888822158653829,
  216         [37] = FSCALE * 0.15723716631362761621,
  217         [38] = FSCALE * 0.14956861922263505264,
  218         [39] = FSCALE * 0.14227407158651357185,
  219         [40] = FSCALE * 0.13533528323661269189,
  220         [41] = FSCALE * 0.12873490358780421886,
  221         [42] = FSCALE * 0.12245642825298191021,
  222         [43] = FSCALE * 0.11648415777349695786,
  223         [44] = FSCALE * 0.11080315836233388333,
  224         [45] = FSCALE * 0.10539922456186433678,
  225         [46] = FSCALE * 0.10025884372280373372,
  226         [47] = FSCALE * 0.09536916221554961888,
  227         [48] = FSCALE * 0.09071795328941250337,
  228         [49] = FSCALE * 0.08629358649937051097,
  229         [50] = FSCALE * 0.08208499862389879516,
  230         [51] = FSCALE * 0.07808166600115315231,
  231         [52] = FSCALE * 0.07427357821433388042,
  232         [53] = FSCALE * 0.07065121306042958674,
  233         [54] = FSCALE * 0.06720551273974976512,
  234         [55] = FSCALE * 0.06392786120670757270,
  235         [56] = FSCALE * 0.06081006262521796499,
  236         [57] = FSCALE * 0.05784432087483846296,
  237         [58] = FSCALE * 0.05502322005640722902,
  238         [59] = FSCALE * 0.05233970594843239308,
  239         [60] = FSCALE * 0.04978706836786394297,
  240         [61] = FSCALE * 0.04735892439114092119,
  241         [62] = FSCALE * 0.04504920239355780606,
  242         [63] = FSCALE * 0.04285212686704017991,
  243         [64] = FSCALE * 0.04076220397836621516,
  244         [65] = FSCALE * 0.03877420783172200988,
  245         [66] = FSCALE * 0.03688316740124000544,
  246         [67] = FSCALE * 0.03508435410084502588,
  247         [68] = FSCALE * 0.03337326996032607948,
  248         [69] = FSCALE * 0.03174563637806794323,
  249         [70] = FSCALE * 0.03019738342231850073,
  250         [71] = FSCALE * 0.02872463965423942912,
  251         [72] = FSCALE * 0.02732372244729256080,
  252         [73] = FSCALE * 0.02599112877875534358,
  253         [74] = FSCALE * 0.02472352647033939120,
  254         [75] = FSCALE * 0.02351774585600910823,
  255         [76] = FSCALE * 0.02237077185616559577,
  256         [77] = FSCALE * 0.02127973643837716938,
  257         [78] = FSCALE * 0.02024191144580438847,
  258         [79] = FSCALE * 0.01925470177538692429,
  259         [80] = FSCALE * 0.01831563888873418029,
  260         [81] = FSCALE * 0.01742237463949351138,
  261         [82] = FSCALE * 0.01657267540176124754,
  262         [83] = FSCALE * 0.01576441648485449082,
  263         [84] = FSCALE * 0.01499557682047770621,
  264         [85] = FSCALE * 0.01426423390899925527,
  265         [86] = FSCALE * 0.01356855901220093175,
  266         [87] = FSCALE * 0.01290681258047986886,
  267         [88] = FSCALE * 0.01227733990306844117,
  268         [89] = FSCALE * 0.01167856697039544521,
  269         [90] = FSCALE * 0.01110899653824230649,
  270         [91] = FSCALE * 0.01056720438385265337,
  271         [92] = FSCALE * 0.01005183574463358164,
  272         [93] = FSCALE * 0.00956160193054350793,
  273         [94] = FSCALE * 0.00909527710169581709,
  274         [95] = FSCALE * 0.00865169520312063417,
  275         [96] = FSCALE * 0.00822974704902002884,
  276         [97] = FSCALE * 0.00782837754922577143,
  277         [98] = FSCALE * 0.00744658307092434051,
  278         [99] = FSCALE * 0.00708340892905212004,
  279         [100] = FSCALE * 0.00673794699908546709,
  280         [101] = FSCALE * 0.00640933344625638184,
  281         [102] = FSCALE * 0.00609674656551563610,
  282         [103] = FSCALE * 0.00579940472684214321,
  283         [104] = FSCALE * 0.00551656442076077241,
  284         [105] = FSCALE * 0.00524751839918138427,
  285         [106] = FSCALE * 0.00499159390691021621,
  286         [107] = FSCALE * 0.00474815099941147558,
  287         [108] = FSCALE * 0.00451658094261266798,
  288         [109] = FSCALE * 0.00429630469075234057,
  289         [110] = FSCALE * 0.00408677143846406699,
  290 };
  291 #endif
  292 
  293 #define CCPU_EXP_MAX    110
  294 
  295 /*
  296  * This function is analogical to the getpcpu() function in the ps(1) command.
  297  * They should both calculate in the same way so that the racct %cpu
  298  * calculations are consistent with the values showed by the ps(1) tool.
  299  * The calculations are more complex in the 4BSD scheduler because of the value
  300  * of the ccpu variable.  In ULE it is defined to be zero which saves us some
  301  * work.
  302  */
  303 static uint64_t
  304 racct_getpcpu(struct proc *p, u_int pcpu)
  305 {
  306         u_int swtime;
  307 #ifdef SCHED_4BSD
  308         fixpt_t pctcpu, pctcpu_next;
  309 #endif
  310 #ifdef SMP
  311         struct pcpu *pc;
  312         int found;
  313 #endif
  314         fixpt_t p_pctcpu;
  315         struct thread *td;
  316 
  317         /*
  318          * If the process is swapped out, we count its %cpu usage as zero.
  319          * This behaviour is consistent with the userland ps(1) tool.
  320          */
  321         if ((p->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0)
  322                 return (0);
  323         swtime = (ticks - p->p_swtick) / hz;
  324 
  325         /*
  326          * For short-lived processes, the sched_pctcpu() returns small
  327          * values even for cpu intensive processes.  Therefore we use
  328          * our own estimate in this case.
  329          */
  330         if (swtime < RACCT_PCPU_SECS)
  331                 return (pcpu);
  332 
  333         p_pctcpu = 0;
  334         FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
  335                 if (td == PCPU_GET(idlethread))
  336                         continue;
  337 #ifdef SMP
  338                 found = 0;
  339                 STAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &cpuhead, pc_allcpu) {
  340                         if (td == pc->pc_idlethread) {
  341                                 found = 1;
  342                                 break;
  343                         }
  344                 }
  345                 if (found)
  346                         continue;
  347 #endif
  348                 thread_lock(td);
  349 #ifdef SCHED_4BSD
  350                 pctcpu = sched_pctcpu(td);
  351                 /* Count also the yet unfinished second. */
  352                 pctcpu_next = (pctcpu * ccpu_exp[1]) >> FSHIFT;
  353                 pctcpu_next += sched_pctcpu_delta(td);
  354                 p_pctcpu += max(pctcpu, pctcpu_next);
  355 #else
  356                 /*
  357                  * In ULE the %cpu statistics are updated on every
  358                  * sched_pctcpu() call.  So special calculations to
  359                  * account for the latest (unfinished) second are
  360                  * not needed.
  361                  */
  362                 p_pctcpu += sched_pctcpu(td);
  363 #endif
  364                 thread_unlock(td);
  365         }
  366 
  367 #ifdef SCHED_4BSD
  368         if (swtime <= CCPU_EXP_MAX)
  369                 return ((100 * (uint64_t)p_pctcpu * 1000000) /
  370                     (FSCALE - ccpu_exp[swtime]));
  371 #endif
  372 
  373         return ((100 * (uint64_t)p_pctcpu * 1000000) / FSCALE);
  374 }
  375 
  376 static void
  377 racct_add_racct(struct racct *dest, const struct racct *src)
  378 {
  379         int i;
  380 
  381         mtx_assert(&racct_lock, MA_OWNED);
  382 
  383         /*
  384          * Update resource usage in dest.
  385          */
  386         for (i = 0; i <= RACCT_MAX; i++) {
  387                 KASSERT(dest->r_resources[i] >= 0,
  388                     ("%s: resource %d propagation meltdown: dest < 0",
  389                     __func__, i));
  390                 KASSERT(src->r_resources[i] >= 0,
  391                     ("%s: resource %d propagation meltdown: src < 0",
  392                     __func__, i));
  393                 dest->r_resources[i] += src->r_resources[i];
  394         }
  395 }
  396 
  397 static void
  398 racct_sub_racct(struct racct *dest, const struct racct *src)
  399 {
  400         int i;
  401 
  402         mtx_assert(&racct_lock, MA_OWNED);
  403 
  404         /*
  405          * Update resource usage in dest.
  406          */
  407         for (i = 0; i <= RACCT_MAX; i++) {
  408                 if (!RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(i) && !RACCT_IS_DECAYING(i)) {
  409                         KASSERT(dest->r_resources[i] >= 0,
  410                             ("%s: resource %d propagation meltdown: dest < 0",
  411                             __func__, i));
  412                         KASSERT(src->r_resources[i] >= 0,
  413                             ("%s: resource %d propagation meltdown: src < 0",
  414                             __func__, i));
  415                         KASSERT(src->r_resources[i] <= dest->r_resources[i],
  416                             ("%s: resource %d propagation meltdown: src > dest",
  417                             __func__, i));
  418                 }
  419                 if (RACCT_CAN_DROP(i)) {
  420                         dest->r_resources[i] -= src->r_resources[i];
  421                         if (dest->r_resources[i] < 0) {
  422                                 KASSERT(RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(i) ||
  423                                     RACCT_IS_DECAYING(i),
  424                                     ("%s: resource %d usage < 0", __func__, i));
  425                                 dest->r_resources[i] = 0;
  426                         }
  427                 }
  428         }
  429 }
  430 
  431 void
  432 racct_create(struct racct **racctp)
  433 {
  434 
  435         SDT_PROBE1(racct, kernel, racct, create, racctp);
  436 
  437         KASSERT(*racctp == NULL, ("racct already allocated"));
  438 
  439         *racctp = uma_zalloc(racct_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  440 }
  441 
  442 static void
  443 racct_destroy_locked(struct racct **racctp)
  444 {
  445         int i;
  446         struct racct *racct;
  447 
  448         SDT_PROBE1(racct, kernel, racct, destroy, racctp);
  449 
  450         mtx_assert(&racct_lock, MA_OWNED);
  451         KASSERT(racctp != NULL, ("NULL racctp"));
  452         KASSERT(*racctp != NULL, ("NULL racct"));
  453 
  454         racct = *racctp;
  455 
  456         for (i = 0; i <= RACCT_MAX; i++) {
  457                 if (RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(i))
  458                         continue;
  459                 if (!RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(i))
  460                         continue;
  461                 KASSERT(racct->r_resources[i] == 0,
  462                     ("destroying non-empty racct: "
  463                     "%ju allocated for resource %d\n",
  464                     racct->r_resources[i], i));
  465         }
  466         uma_zfree(racct_zone, racct);
  467         *racctp = NULL;
  468 }
  469 
  470 void
  471 racct_destroy(struct racct **racct)
  472 {
  473 
  474         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  475         racct_destroy_locked(racct);
  476         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  477 }
  478 
  479 /*
  480  * Increase consumption of 'resource' by 'amount' for 'racct'
  481  * and all its parents.  Differently from other cases, 'amount' here
  482  * may be less than zero.
  483  */
  484 static void
  485 racct_alloc_resource(struct racct *racct, int resource,
  486     uint64_t amount)
  487 {
  488 
  489         mtx_assert(&racct_lock, MA_OWNED);
  490         KASSERT(racct != NULL, ("NULL racct"));
  491 
  492         racct->r_resources[resource] += amount;
  493         if (racct->r_resources[resource] < 0) {
  494                 KASSERT(RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(resource) || RACCT_IS_DECAYING(resource),
  495                     ("%s: resource %d usage < 0", __func__, resource));
  496                 racct->r_resources[resource] = 0;
  497         }
  498         
  499         /*
  500          * There are some cases where the racct %cpu resource would grow
  501          * beyond 100%.
  502          * For example in racct_proc_exit() we add the process %cpu usage
  503          * to the ucred racct containers.  If too many processes terminated
  504          * in a short time span, the ucred %cpu resource could grow too much.
  505          * Also, the 4BSD scheduler sometimes returns for a thread more than
  506          * 100% cpu usage.  So we set a boundary here to 100%.
  507          */
  508         if ((resource == RACCT_PCTCPU) &&
  509             (racct->r_resources[RACCT_PCTCPU] > 100 * 1000000))
  510                 racct->r_resources[RACCT_PCTCPU] = 100 * 1000000;
  511 }
  512 
  513 static int
  514 racct_add_locked(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  515 {
  516 #ifdef RCTL
  517         int error;
  518 #endif
  519 
  520         SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, add, p, resource, amount);
  521 
  522         /*
  523          * We need proc lock to dereference p->p_ucred.
  524          */
  525         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  526 
  527 #ifdef RCTL
  528         error = rctl_enforce(p, resource, amount);
  529         if (error && RACCT_IS_DENIABLE(resource)) {
  530                 SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, add__failure, p, resource,
  531                     amount);
  532                 return (error);
  533         }
  534 #endif
  535         racct_alloc_resource(p->p_racct, resource, amount);
  536         racct_add_cred_locked(p->p_ucred, resource, amount);
  537 
  538         return (0);
  539 }
  540 
  541 /*
  542  * Increase allocation of 'resource' by 'amount' for process 'p'.
  543  * Return 0 if it's below limits, or errno, if it's not.
  544  */
  545 int
  546 racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  547 {
  548         int error;
  549 
  550         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  551         error = racct_add_locked(p, resource, amount);
  552         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  553         return (error);
  554 }
  555 
  556 static void
  557 racct_add_cred_locked(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  558 {
  559         struct prison *pr;
  560 
  561         SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, add__cred, cred, resource, amount);
  562 
  563         racct_alloc_resource(cred->cr_ruidinfo->ui_racct, resource, amount);
  564         for (pr = cred->cr_prison; pr != NULL; pr = pr->pr_parent)
  565                 racct_alloc_resource(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct, resource,
  566                     amount);
  567         racct_alloc_resource(cred->cr_loginclass->lc_racct, resource, amount);
  568 }
  569 
  570 /*
  571  * Increase allocation of 'resource' by 'amount' for credential 'cred'.
  572  * Doesn't check for limits and never fails.
  573  *
  574  * XXX: Shouldn't this ever return an error?
  575  */
  576 void
  577 racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  578 {
  579 
  580         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  581         racct_add_cred_locked(cred, resource, amount);
  582         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  583 }
  584 
  585 /*
  586  * Increase allocation of 'resource' by 'amount' for process 'p'.
  587  * Doesn't check for limits and never fails.
  588  */
  589 void
  590 racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  591 {
  592 
  593         SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, add__force, p, resource, amount);
  594 
  595         /*
  596          * We need proc lock to dereference p->p_ucred.
  597          */
  598         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  599 
  600         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  601         racct_alloc_resource(p->p_racct, resource, amount);
  602         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  603         racct_add_cred(p->p_ucred, resource, amount);
  604 }
  605 
  606 static int
  607 racct_set_locked(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  608 {
  609         int64_t old_amount, decayed_amount;
  610         int64_t diff_proc, diff_cred;
  611 #ifdef RCTL
  612         int error;
  613 #endif
  614 
  615         SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, set, p, resource, amount);
  616 
  617         /*
  618          * We need proc lock to dereference p->p_ucred.
  619          */
  620         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  621 
  622         old_amount = p->p_racct->r_resources[resource];
  623         /*
  624          * The diffs may be negative.
  625          */
  626         diff_proc = amount - old_amount;
  627         if (RACCT_IS_DECAYING(resource)) {
  628                 /*
  629                  * Resources in per-credential racct containers may decay.
  630                  * If this is the case, we need to calculate the difference
  631                  * between the new amount and the proportional value of the
  632                  * old amount that has decayed in the ucred racct containers.
  633                  */
  634                 decayed_amount = old_amount * RACCT_DECAY_FACTOR / FSCALE;
  635                 diff_cred = amount - decayed_amount;
  636         } else
  637                 diff_cred = diff_proc;
  638 #ifdef notyet
  639         KASSERT(diff_proc >= 0 || RACCT_CAN_DROP(resource),
  640             ("%s: usage of non-droppable resource %d dropping", __func__,
  641              resource));
  642 #endif
  643 #ifdef RCTL
  644         if (diff_proc > 0) {
  645                 error = rctl_enforce(p, resource, diff_proc);
  646                 if (error && RACCT_IS_DENIABLE(resource)) {
  647                         SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, set__failure, p,
  648                             resource, amount);
  649                         return (error);
  650                 }
  651         }
  652 #endif
  653         racct_alloc_resource(p->p_racct, resource, diff_proc);
  654         if (diff_cred > 0)
  655                 racct_add_cred_locked(p->p_ucred, resource, diff_cred);
  656         else if (diff_cred < 0)
  657                 racct_sub_cred_locked(p->p_ucred, resource, -diff_cred);
  658 
  659         return (0);
  660 }
  661 
  662 /*
  663  * Set allocation of 'resource' to 'amount' for process 'p'.
  664  * Return 0 if it's below limits, or errno, if it's not.
  665  *
  666  * Note that decreasing the allocation always returns 0,
  667  * even if it's above the limit.
  668  */
  669 int
  670 racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  671 {
  672         int error;
  673 
  674         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  675         error = racct_set_locked(p, resource, amount);
  676         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  677         return (error);
  678 }
  679 
  680 static void
  681 racct_set_force_locked(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  682 {
  683         int64_t old_amount, decayed_amount;
  684         int64_t diff_proc, diff_cred;
  685 
  686         SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, set, p, resource, amount);
  687 
  688         /*
  689          * We need proc lock to dereference p->p_ucred.
  690          */
  691         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  692 
  693         old_amount = p->p_racct->r_resources[resource];
  694         /*
  695          * The diffs may be negative.
  696          */
  697         diff_proc = amount - old_amount;
  698         if (RACCT_IS_DECAYING(resource)) {
  699                 /*
  700                  * Resources in per-credential racct containers may decay.
  701                  * If this is the case, we need to calculate the difference
  702                  * between the new amount and the proportional value of the
  703                  * old amount that has decayed in the ucred racct containers.
  704                  */
  705                 decayed_amount = old_amount * RACCT_DECAY_FACTOR / FSCALE;
  706                 diff_cred = amount - decayed_amount;
  707         } else
  708                 diff_cred = diff_proc;
  709 
  710         racct_alloc_resource(p->p_racct, resource, diff_proc);
  711         if (diff_cred > 0)
  712                 racct_add_cred_locked(p->p_ucred, resource, diff_cred);
  713         else if (diff_cred < 0)
  714                 racct_sub_cred_locked(p->p_ucred, resource, -diff_cred);
  715 }
  716 
  717 void
  718 racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  719 {
  720         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  721         racct_set_force_locked(p, resource, amount);
  722         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  723 }
  724 
  725 /*
  726  * Returns amount of 'resource' the process 'p' can keep allocated.
  727  * Allocating more than that would be denied, unless the resource
  728  * is marked undeniable.  Amount of already allocated resource does
  729  * not matter.
  730  */
  731 uint64_t
  732 racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource)
  733 {
  734 
  735 #ifdef RCTL
  736         return (rctl_get_limit(p, resource));
  737 #else
  738         return (UINT64_MAX);
  739 #endif
  740 }
  741 
  742 /*
  743  * Returns amount of 'resource' the process 'p' can keep allocated.
  744  * Allocating more than that would be denied, unless the resource
  745  * is marked undeniable.  Amount of already allocated resource does
  746  * matter.
  747  */
  748 uint64_t
  749 racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource)
  750 {
  751 
  752 #ifdef RCTL
  753         return (rctl_get_available(p, resource));
  754 #else
  755         return (UINT64_MAX);
  756 #endif
  757 }
  758 
  759 /*
  760  * Returns amount of the %cpu resource that process 'p' can add to its %cpu
  761  * utilization.  Adding more than that would lead to the process being
  762  * throttled.
  763  */
  764 static int64_t
  765 racct_pcpu_available(struct proc *p)
  766 {
  767 
  768 #ifdef RCTL
  769         return (rctl_pcpu_available(p));
  770 #else
  771         return (INT64_MAX);
  772 #endif
  773 }
  774 
  775 /*
  776  * Decrease allocation of 'resource' by 'amount' for process 'p'.
  777  */
  778 void
  779 racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  780 {
  781 
  782         SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, sub, p, resource, amount);
  783 
  784         /*
  785          * We need proc lock to dereference p->p_ucred.
  786          */
  787         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  788         KASSERT(RACCT_CAN_DROP(resource),
  789             ("%s: called for non-droppable resource %d", __func__, resource));
  790 
  791         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  792         KASSERT(amount <= p->p_racct->r_resources[resource],
  793             ("%s: freeing %ju of resource %d, which is more "
  794              "than allocated %jd for %s (pid %d)", __func__, amount, resource,
  795             (intmax_t)p->p_racct->r_resources[resource], p->p_comm, p->p_pid));
  796 
  797         racct_alloc_resource(p->p_racct, resource, -amount);
  798         racct_sub_cred_locked(p->p_ucred, resource, amount);
  799         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  800 }
  801 
  802 static void
  803 racct_sub_cred_locked(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  804 {
  805         struct prison *pr;
  806 
  807         SDT_PROBE3(racct, kernel, rusage, sub__cred, cred, resource, amount);
  808 
  809 #ifdef notyet
  810         KASSERT(RACCT_CAN_DROP(resource),
  811             ("%s: called for resource %d which can not drop", __func__,
  812              resource));
  813 #endif
  814 
  815         racct_alloc_resource(cred->cr_ruidinfo->ui_racct, resource, -amount);
  816         for (pr = cred->cr_prison; pr != NULL; pr = pr->pr_parent)
  817                 racct_alloc_resource(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct, resource,
  818                     -amount);
  819         racct_alloc_resource(cred->cr_loginclass->lc_racct, resource, -amount);
  820 }
  821 
  822 /*
  823  * Decrease allocation of 'resource' by 'amount' for credential 'cred'.
  824  */
  825 void
  826 racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
  827 {
  828 
  829         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  830         racct_sub_cred_locked(cred, resource, amount);
  831         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  832 }
  833 
  834 /*
  835  * Inherit resource usage information from the parent process.
  836  */
  837 int
  838 racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child)
  839 {
  840         int i, error = 0;
  841 
  842         /*
  843          * Create racct for the child process.
  844          */
  845         racct_create(&child->p_racct);
  846 
  847         PROC_LOCK(parent);
  848         PROC_LOCK(child);
  849         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  850 
  851 #ifdef RCTL
  852         error = rctl_proc_fork(parent, child);
  853         if (error != 0)
  854                 goto out;
  855 #endif
  856 
  857         /* Init process cpu time. */
  858         child->p_prev_runtime = 0;
  859         child->p_throttled = 0;
  860 
  861         /*
  862          * Inherit resource usage.
  863          */
  864         for (i = 0; i <= RACCT_MAX; i++) {
  865                 if (parent->p_racct->r_resources[i] == 0 ||
  866                     !RACCT_IS_INHERITABLE(i))
  867                         continue;
  868 
  869                 error = racct_set_locked(child, i,
  870                     parent->p_racct->r_resources[i]);
  871                 if (error != 0)
  872                         goto out;
  873         }
  874 
  875         error = racct_add_locked(child, RACCT_NPROC, 1);
  876         error += racct_add_locked(child, RACCT_NTHR, 1);
  877 
  878 out:
  879         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  880         PROC_UNLOCK(child);
  881         PROC_UNLOCK(parent);
  882 
  883         if (error != 0)
  884                 racct_proc_exit(child);
  885 
  886         return (error);
  887 }
  888 
  889 /*
  890  * Called at the end of fork1(), to handle rules that require the process
  891  * to be fully initialized.
  892  */
  893 void
  894 racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child)
  895 {
  896 
  897 #ifdef RCTL
  898         PROC_LOCK(child);
  899         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  900         rctl_enforce(child, RACCT_NPROC, 0);
  901         rctl_enforce(child, RACCT_NTHR, 0);
  902         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  903         PROC_UNLOCK(child);
  904 #endif
  905 }
  906 
  907 void
  908 racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p)
  909 {
  910         int i;
  911         uint64_t runtime;
  912         struct timeval wallclock;
  913         uint64_t pct_estimate, pct;
  914 
  915         PROC_LOCK(p);
  916         /*
  917          * We don't need to calculate rux, proc_reap() has already done this.
  918          */
  919         runtime = cputick2usec(p->p_rux.rux_runtime);
  920 #ifdef notyet
  921         KASSERT(runtime >= p->p_prev_runtime, ("runtime < p_prev_runtime"));
  922 #else
  923         if (runtime < p->p_prev_runtime)
  924                 runtime = p->p_prev_runtime;
  925 #endif
  926         microuptime(&wallclock);
  927         timevalsub(&wallclock, &p->p_stats->p_start);
  928         if (wallclock.tv_sec > 0 || wallclock.tv_usec > 0) {
  929                 pct_estimate = (1000000 * runtime * 100) /
  930                     ((uint64_t)wallclock.tv_sec * 1000000 +
  931                     wallclock.tv_usec);
  932         } else
  933                 pct_estimate = 0;
  934         pct = racct_getpcpu(p, pct_estimate);
  935 
  936         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  937         racct_set_locked(p, RACCT_CPU, runtime);
  938         racct_add_cred_locked(p->p_ucred, RACCT_PCTCPU, pct);
  939 
  940         for (i = 0; i <= RACCT_MAX; i++) {
  941                 if (p->p_racct->r_resources[i] == 0)
  942                         continue;
  943                 if (!RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(i))
  944                         continue;
  945                 racct_set_locked(p, i, 0);
  946         }
  947 
  948         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  949         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  950 
  951 #ifdef RCTL
  952         rctl_racct_release(p->p_racct);
  953 #endif
  954         racct_destroy(&p->p_racct);
  955 }
  956 
  957 /*
  958  * Called after credentials change, to move resource utilisation
  959  * between raccts.
  960  */
  961 void
  962 racct_proc_ucred_changed(struct proc *p, struct ucred *oldcred,
  963     struct ucred *newcred)
  964 {
  965         struct uidinfo *olduip, *newuip;
  966         struct loginclass *oldlc, *newlc;
  967         struct prison *oldpr, *newpr, *pr;
  968 
  969         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED);
  970 
  971         newuip = newcred->cr_ruidinfo;
  972         olduip = oldcred->cr_ruidinfo;
  973         newlc = newcred->cr_loginclass;
  974         oldlc = oldcred->cr_loginclass;
  975         newpr = newcred->cr_prison;
  976         oldpr = oldcred->cr_prison;
  977 
  978         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
  979         if (newuip != olduip) {
  980                 racct_sub_racct(olduip->ui_racct, p->p_racct);
  981                 racct_add_racct(newuip->ui_racct, p->p_racct);
  982         }
  983         if (newlc != oldlc) {
  984                 racct_sub_racct(oldlc->lc_racct, p->p_racct);
  985                 racct_add_racct(newlc->lc_racct, p->p_racct);
  986         }
  987         if (newpr != oldpr) {
  988                 for (pr = oldpr; pr != NULL; pr = pr->pr_parent)
  989                         racct_sub_racct(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct,
  990                             p->p_racct);
  991                 for (pr = newpr; pr != NULL; pr = pr->pr_parent)
  992                         racct_add_racct(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct,
  993                             p->p_racct);
  994         }
  995         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
  996 
  997 #ifdef RCTL
  998         rctl_proc_ucred_changed(p, newcred);
  999 #endif
 1000 }
 1001 
 1002 void
 1003 racct_move(struct racct *dest, struct racct *src)
 1004 {
 1005 
 1006         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
 1007 
 1008         racct_add_racct(dest, src);
 1009         racct_sub_racct(src, src);
 1010 
 1011         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
 1012 }
 1013 
 1014 static void
 1015 racct_proc_throttle(struct proc *p)
 1016 {
 1017         struct thread *td;
 1018 #ifdef SMP
 1019         int cpuid;
 1020 #endif
 1021 
 1022         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 1023 
 1024         /*
 1025          * Do not block kernel processes.  Also do not block processes with
 1026          * low %cpu utilization to improve interactivity.
 1027          */
 1028         if (((p->p_flag & (P_SYSTEM | P_KTHREAD)) != 0) ||
 1029             (p->p_racct->r_resources[RACCT_PCTCPU] <= pcpu_threshold))
 1030                 return;
 1031         p->p_throttled = 1;
 1032 
 1033         FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
 1034                 thread_lock(td);
 1035                 switch (td->td_state) {
 1036                 case TDS_RUNQ:
 1037                         /*
 1038                          * If the thread is on the scheduler run-queue, we can
 1039                          * not just remove it from there.  So we set the flag
 1040                          * TDF_NEEDRESCHED for the thread, so that once it is
 1041                          * running, it is taken off the cpu as soon as possible.
 1042                          */
 1043                         td->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDRESCHED;
 1044                         break;
 1045                 case TDS_RUNNING:
 1046                         /*
 1047                          * If the thread is running, we request a context
 1048                          * switch for it by setting the TDF_NEEDRESCHED flag.
 1049                          */
 1050                         td->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDRESCHED;
 1051 #ifdef SMP
 1052                         cpuid = td->td_oncpu;
 1053                         if ((cpuid != NOCPU) && (td != curthread))
 1054                                 ipi_cpu(cpuid, IPI_AST);
 1055 #endif
 1056                         break;
 1057                 default:
 1058                         break;
 1059                 }
 1060                 thread_unlock(td);
 1061         }
 1062 }
 1063 
 1064 static void
 1065 racct_proc_wakeup(struct proc *p)
 1066 {
 1067         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 1068 
 1069         if (p->p_throttled) {
 1070                 p->p_throttled = 0;
 1071                 wakeup(p->p_racct);
 1072         }
 1073 }
 1074 
 1075 static void
 1076 racct_decay_resource(struct racct *racct, void * res, void* dummy)
 1077 {
 1078         int resource;
 1079         int64_t r_old, r_new;
 1080 
 1081         resource = *(int *)res;
 1082         r_old = racct->r_resources[resource];
 1083 
 1084         /* If there is nothing to decay, just exit. */
 1085         if (r_old <= 0)
 1086                 return;
 1087 
 1088         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
 1089         r_new = r_old * RACCT_DECAY_FACTOR / FSCALE;
 1090         racct->r_resources[resource] = r_new;
 1091         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
 1092 }
 1093 
 1094 static void
 1095 racct_decay(int resource)
 1096 {
 1097         ui_racct_foreach(racct_decay_resource, &resource, NULL);
 1098         loginclass_racct_foreach(racct_decay_resource, &resource, NULL);
 1099         prison_racct_foreach(racct_decay_resource, &resource, NULL);
 1100 }
 1101 
 1102 static void
 1103 racctd(void)
 1104 {
 1105         struct thread *td;
 1106         struct proc *p;
 1107         struct timeval wallclock;
 1108         uint64_t runtime;
 1109         uint64_t pct, pct_estimate;
 1110 
 1111         for (;;) {
 1112                 racct_decay(RACCT_PCTCPU);
 1113 
 1114                 sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
 1115 
 1116                 LIST_FOREACH(p, &zombproc, p_list) {
 1117                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1118                         racct_set(p, RACCT_PCTCPU, 0);
 1119                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1120                 }
 1121 
 1122                 FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
 1123                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1124                         if (p->p_state != PRS_NORMAL) {
 1125                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1126                                 continue;
 1127                         }
 1128 
 1129                         microuptime(&wallclock);
 1130                         timevalsub(&wallclock, &p->p_stats->p_start);
 1131                         PROC_SLOCK(p);
 1132                         FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td)
 1133                                 ruxagg(p, td);
 1134                         runtime = cputick2usec(p->p_rux.rux_runtime);
 1135                         PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
 1136 #ifdef notyet
 1137                         KASSERT(runtime >= p->p_prev_runtime,
 1138                             ("runtime < p_prev_runtime"));
 1139 #else
 1140                         if (runtime < p->p_prev_runtime)
 1141                                 runtime = p->p_prev_runtime;
 1142 #endif
 1143                         p->p_prev_runtime = runtime;
 1144                         if (wallclock.tv_sec > 0 || wallclock.tv_usec > 0) {
 1145                                 pct_estimate = (1000000 * runtime * 100) /
 1146                                     ((uint64_t)wallclock.tv_sec * 1000000 +
 1147                                     wallclock.tv_usec);
 1148                         } else
 1149                                 pct_estimate = 0;
 1150                         pct = racct_getpcpu(p, pct_estimate);
 1151                         mtx_lock(&racct_lock);
 1152                         racct_set_force_locked(p, RACCT_PCTCPU, pct);
 1153                         racct_set_locked(p, RACCT_CPU, runtime);
 1154                         racct_set_locked(p, RACCT_WALLCLOCK,
 1155                             (uint64_t)wallclock.tv_sec * 1000000 +
 1156                             wallclock.tv_usec);
 1157                         mtx_unlock(&racct_lock);
 1158                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1159                 }
 1160 
 1161                 /*
 1162                  * To ensure that processes are throttled in a fair way, we need
 1163                  * to iterate over all processes again and check the limits
 1164                  * for %cpu resource only after ucred racct containers have been
 1165                  * properly filled.
 1166                  */
 1167                 FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
 1168                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1169                         if (p->p_state != PRS_NORMAL) {
 1170                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1171                                 continue;
 1172                         }
 1173 
 1174                         if (racct_pcpu_available(p) <= 0)
 1175                                 racct_proc_throttle(p);
 1176                         else if (p->p_throttled)
 1177                                 racct_proc_wakeup(p);
 1178                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1179                 }
 1180                 sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
 1181                 pause("-", hz);
 1182         }
 1183 }
 1184 
 1185 static struct kproc_desc racctd_kp = {
 1186         "racctd",
 1187         racctd,
 1188         NULL
 1189 };
 1190 SYSINIT(racctd, SI_SUB_RACCTD, SI_ORDER_FIRST, kproc_start, &racctd_kp);
 1191 
 1192 static void
 1193 racct_init(void)
 1194 {
 1195 
 1196         racct_zone = uma_zcreate("racct", sizeof(struct racct),
 1197             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
 1198         /*
 1199          * XXX: Move this somewhere.
 1200          */
 1201         prison0.pr_prison_racct = prison_racct_find("");
 1202 }
 1203 SYSINIT(racct, SI_SUB_RACCT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, racct_init, NULL);
 1204 
 1205 #else /* !RACCT */
 1206 
 1207 int
 1208 racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
 1209 {
 1210 
 1211         return (0);
 1212 }
 1213 
 1214 void
 1215 racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
 1216 {
 1217 }
 1218 
 1219 void
 1220 racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
 1221 {
 1222 
 1223         return;
 1224 }
 1225 
 1226 int
 1227 racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
 1228 {
 1229 
 1230         return (0);
 1231 }
 1232 
 1233 void
 1234 racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
 1235 {
 1236 }
 1237 
 1238 void
 1239 racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
 1240 {
 1241 }
 1242 
 1243 void
 1244 racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
 1245 {
 1246 }
 1247 
 1248 uint64_t
 1249 racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource)
 1250 {
 1251 
 1252         return (UINT64_MAX);
 1253 }
 1254 
 1255 uint64_t
 1256 racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource)
 1257 {
 1258 
 1259         return (UINT64_MAX);
 1260 }
 1261 
 1262 void
 1263 racct_create(struct racct **racctp)
 1264 {
 1265 }
 1266 
 1267 void
 1268 racct_destroy(struct racct **racctp)
 1269 {
 1270 }
 1271 
 1272 int
 1273 racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child)
 1274 {
 1275 
 1276         return (0);
 1277 }
 1278 
 1279 void
 1280 racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child)
 1281 {
 1282 }
 1283 
 1284 void
 1285 racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p)
 1286 {
 1287 }
 1288 
 1289 #endif /* !RACCT */

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