The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/kern/kern_sig.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
    3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
    4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
    6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
    7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
    8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   20  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   21  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   24  *    without specific prior written permission.
   25  *
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  *
   38  *      @(#)kern_sig.c  8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
   39  */
   40 
   41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/kern/kern_sig.c 121721 2003-10-30 02:55:43Z davidxu $");
   43 
   44 #include "opt_compat.h"
   45 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
   46 
   47 #include <sys/param.h>
   48 #include <sys/systm.h>
   49 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   51 #include <sys/acct.h>
   52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   53 #include <sys/event.h>
   54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   56 #include <sys/kse.h>
   57 #include <sys/ktr.h>
   58 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
   59 #include <sys/lock.h>
   60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   61 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   62 #include <sys/namei.h>
   63 #include <sys/proc.h>
   64 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
   65 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   66 #include <sys/smp.h>
   67 #include <sys/stat.h>
   68 #include <sys/sx.h>
   69 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
   70 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   71 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   72 #include <sys/syslog.h>
   73 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   74 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   75 #include <sys/wait.h>
   76 
   77 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   78 
   79 #if defined (__alpha__) && !defined(COMPAT_43)
   80 #error "You *really* need COMPAT_43 on the alpha for longjmp(3)"
   81 #endif
   82 
   83 #define ONSIG   32              /* NSIG for osig* syscalls.  XXX. */
   84 
   85 static int      coredump(struct thread *);
   86 static char     *expand_name(const char *, uid_t, pid_t);
   87 static int      killpg1(struct thread *td, int sig, int pgid, int all);
   88 static int      issignal(struct thread *p);
   89 static int      sigprop(int sig);
   90 static void     stop(struct proc *);
   91 static void     tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action);
   92 static int      filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
   93 static void     filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn);
   94 static int      filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint);
   95 static struct thread *sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop);
   96 static int      kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t set,
   97                                 siginfo_t *info, struct timespec *timeout);
   98 static void     do_tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target);
   99 
  100 struct filterops sig_filtops =
  101         { 0, filt_sigattach, filt_sigdetach, filt_signal };
  102 
  103 static int      kern_logsigexit = 1;
  104 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, logsigexit, CTLFLAG_RW, 
  105     &kern_logsigexit, 0, 
  106     "Log processes quitting on abnormal signals to syslog(3)");
  107 
  108 /*
  109  * Policy -- Can ucred cr1 send SIGIO to process cr2?
  110  * Should use cr_cansignal() once cr_cansignal() allows SIGIO and SIGURG
  111  * in the right situations.
  112  */
  113 #define CANSIGIO(cr1, cr2) \
  114         ((cr1)->cr_uid == 0 || \
  115             (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
  116             (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_ruid || \
  117             (cr1)->cr_ruid == (cr2)->cr_uid || \
  118             (cr1)->cr_uid == (cr2)->cr_uid)
  119 
  120 int sugid_coredump;
  121 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, sugid_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW, 
  122     &sugid_coredump, 0, "Enable coredumping set user/group ID processes");
  123 
  124 static int      do_coredump = 1;
  125 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
  126         &do_coredump, 0, "Enable/Disable coredumps");
  127 
  128 /*
  129  * Signal properties and actions.
  130  * The array below categorizes the signals and their default actions
  131  * according to the following properties:
  132  */
  133 #define SA_KILL         0x01            /* terminates process by default */
  134 #define SA_CORE         0x02            /* ditto and coredumps */
  135 #define SA_STOP         0x04            /* suspend process */
  136 #define SA_TTYSTOP      0x08            /* ditto, from tty */
  137 #define SA_IGNORE       0x10            /* ignore by default */
  138 #define SA_CONT         0x20            /* continue if suspended */
  139 #define SA_CANTMASK     0x40            /* non-maskable, catchable */
  140 #define SA_PROC         0x80            /* deliverable to any thread */
  141 
  142 static int sigproptbl[NSIG] = {
  143         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGHUP */
  144         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGINT */
  145         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,        /* SIGQUIT */
  146         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,                /* SIGILL */
  147         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,                /* SIGTRAP */
  148         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,                /* SIGABRT */
  149         SA_KILL|SA_CORE|SA_PROC,        /* SIGEMT */
  150         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,                /* SIGFPE */
  151         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGKILL */
  152         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,                /* SIGBUS */
  153         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,                /* SIGSEGV */
  154         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,                /* SIGSYS */
  155         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGPIPE */
  156         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGALRM */
  157         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGTERM */
  158         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,              /* SIGURG */
  159         SA_STOP|SA_PROC,                /* SIGSTOP */
  160         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,     /* SIGTSTP */
  161         SA_IGNORE|SA_CONT|SA_PROC,      /* SIGCONT */
  162         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,              /* SIGCHLD */
  163         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,     /* SIGTTIN */
  164         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP|SA_PROC,     /* SIGTTOU */
  165         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,              /* SIGIO */
  166         SA_KILL,                        /* SIGXCPU */
  167         SA_KILL,                        /* SIGXFSZ */
  168         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGVTALRM */
  169         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGPROF */
  170         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,              /* SIGWINCH  */
  171         SA_IGNORE|SA_PROC,              /* SIGINFO */
  172         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGUSR1 */
  173         SA_KILL|SA_PROC,                /* SIGUSR2 */
  174 };
  175 
  176 /*
  177  * Determine signal that should be delivered to process p, the current
  178  * process, 0 if none.  If there is a pending stop signal with default
  179  * action, the process stops in issignal().
  180  * XXXKSE   the check for a pending stop is not done under KSE
  181  *
  182  * MP SAFE.
  183  */
  184 int
  185 cursig(struct thread *td)
  186 {
  187         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(td->td_proc, MA_OWNED);
  188         mtx_assert(&td->td_proc->p_sigacts->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
  189         mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
  190         return (SIGPENDING(td) ? issignal(td) : 0);
  191 }
  192 
  193 /*
  194  * Arrange for ast() to handle unmasked pending signals on return to user
  195  * mode.  This must be called whenever a signal is added to td_siglist or
  196  * unmasked in td_sigmask.
  197  */
  198 void
  199 signotify(struct thread *td)
  200 {
  201         struct proc *p;
  202         sigset_t set, saved;
  203 
  204         p = td->td_proc;
  205 
  206         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  207 
  208         /*
  209          * If our mask changed we may have to move signal that were
  210          * previously masked by all threads to our siglist.
  211          */
  212         set = p->p_siglist;
  213         if (p->p_flag & P_SA)
  214                 saved = p->p_siglist;
  215         SIGSETNAND(set, td->td_sigmask);
  216         SIGSETNAND(p->p_siglist, set);
  217         SIGSETOR(td->td_siglist, set);
  218 
  219         if (SIGPENDING(td)) {
  220                 mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
  221                 td->td_flags |= TDF_NEEDSIGCHK | TDF_ASTPENDING;
  222                 mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
  223         }
  224         if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) && !(p->p_flag & P_SIGEVENT)) {
  225                 if (SIGSETEQ(saved, p->p_siglist))
  226                         return;
  227                 else {
  228                         /* pending set changed */
  229                         p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
  230                         wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
  231                 }
  232         }
  233 }
  234 
  235 int
  236 sigonstack(size_t sp)
  237 {
  238         struct proc *p = curthread->td_proc;
  239 
  240         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  241         return ((p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK) ?
  242 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
  243             ((p->p_sigstk.ss_size == 0) ? (p->p_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK) :
  244                 ((sp - (size_t)p->p_sigstk.ss_sp) < p->p_sigstk.ss_size))
  245 #else
  246             ((sp - (size_t)p->p_sigstk.ss_sp) < p->p_sigstk.ss_size)
  247 #endif
  248             : 0);
  249 }
  250 
  251 static __inline int
  252 sigprop(int sig)
  253 {
  254 
  255         if (sig > 0 && sig < NSIG)
  256                 return (sigproptbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
  257         return (0);
  258 }
  259 
  260 int
  261 sig_ffs(sigset_t *set)
  262 {
  263         int i;
  264 
  265         for (i = 0; i < _SIG_WORDS; i++)
  266                 if (set->__bits[i])
  267                         return (ffs(set->__bits[i]) + (i * 32));
  268         return (0);
  269 }
  270 
  271 /*
  272  * kern_sigaction
  273  * sigaction
  274  * freebsd4_sigaction
  275  * osigaction
  276  *
  277  * MPSAFE
  278  */
  279 int
  280 kern_sigaction(td, sig, act, oact, flags)
  281         struct thread *td;
  282         register int sig;
  283         struct sigaction *act, *oact;
  284         int flags;
  285 {
  286         struct sigacts *ps;
  287         struct thread *td0;
  288         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  289 
  290         if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
  291                 return (EINVAL);
  292 
  293         PROC_LOCK(p);
  294         ps = p->p_sigacts;
  295         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  296         if (oact) {
  297                 oact->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
  298                 oact->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
  299                 oact->sa_flags = 0;
  300                 if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig))
  301                         oact->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
  302                 if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig))
  303                         oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
  304                 if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig))
  305                         oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
  306                 if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
  307                         oact->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
  308                 if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_siginfo, sig))
  309                         oact->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
  310                 if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP)
  311                         oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
  312                 if (sig == SIGCHLD && ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDWAIT)
  313                         oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
  314         }
  315         if (act) {
  316                 if ((sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) &&
  317                     act->sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
  318                         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  319                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  320                         return (EINVAL);
  321                 }
  322 
  323                 /*
  324                  * Change setting atomically.
  325                  */
  326 
  327                 ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_mask;
  328                 SIG_CANTMASK(ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
  329                 if (act->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
  330                         ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] =
  331                             (__sighandler_t *)act->sa_sigaction;
  332                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
  333                 } else {
  334                         ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_handler;
  335                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
  336                 }
  337                 if (!(act->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
  338                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
  339                 else
  340                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
  341                 if (act->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
  342                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
  343                 else
  344                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
  345                 if (act->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND)
  346                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
  347                 else
  348                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
  349                 if (act->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER)
  350                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
  351                 else
  352                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
  353 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
  354                 if (act->sa_flags & SA_USERTRAMP)
  355                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_usertramp, sig);
  356                 else
  357                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_usertramp, sig);
  358 #endif
  359                 if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
  360                         if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
  361                                 ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDSTOP;
  362                         else
  363                                 ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDSTOP;
  364                         if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) {
  365                                 /*
  366                                  * Paranoia: since SA_NOCLDWAIT is implemented
  367                                  * by reparenting the dying child to PID 1 (and
  368                                  * trust it to reap the zombie), PID 1 itself
  369                                  * is forbidden to set SA_NOCLDWAIT.
  370                                  */
  371                                 if (p->p_pid == 1)
  372                                         ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
  373                                 else
  374                                         ps->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDWAIT;
  375                         } else
  376                                 ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
  377                         if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
  378                                 ps->ps_flag |= PS_CLDSIGIGN;
  379                         else
  380                                 ps->ps_flag &= ~PS_CLDSIGIGN;
  381                 }
  382                 /*
  383                  * Set bit in ps_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
  384                  * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to
  385                  * ignore. However, don't put SIGCONT in ps_sigignore, as we
  386                  * have to restart the process.
  387                  */
  388                 if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
  389                     (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE &&
  390                      ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)) {
  391                         if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) &&
  392                              SIGISMEMBER(p->p_siglist, sig)) {
  393                                 p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
  394                                 wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
  395                         }
  396                         /* never to be seen again */
  397                         SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
  398                         FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
  399                                 SIGDELSET(td0->td_siglist, sig);
  400                         if (sig != SIGCONT)
  401                                 /* easier in psignal */
  402                                 SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
  403                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
  404                 } else {
  405                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
  406                         if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)
  407                                 SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
  408                         else
  409                                 SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
  410                 }
  411 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
  412                 if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
  413                     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
  414                     (flags & KSA_FREEBSD4) == 0)
  415                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
  416                 else
  417                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_freebsd4, sig);
  418 #endif
  419 #ifdef COMPAT_43
  420                 if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
  421                     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL ||
  422                     (flags & KSA_OSIGSET) == 0)
  423                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
  424                 else
  425                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
  426 #endif
  427         }
  428         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  429         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  430         return (0);
  431 }
  432 
  433 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  434 struct sigaction_args {
  435         int     sig;
  436         struct  sigaction *act;
  437         struct  sigaction *oact;
  438 };
  439 #endif
  440 /*
  441  * MPSAFE
  442  */
  443 int
  444 sigaction(td, uap)
  445         struct thread *td;
  446         register struct sigaction_args *uap;
  447 {
  448         struct sigaction act, oact;
  449         register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
  450         int error;
  451 
  452         actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
  453         oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
  454         if (actp) {
  455                 error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
  456                 if (error)
  457                         return (error);
  458         }
  459         error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, 0);
  460         if (oactp && !error)
  461                 error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
  462         return (error);
  463 }
  464 
  465 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
  466 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  467 struct freebsd4_sigaction_args {
  468         int     sig;
  469         struct  sigaction *act;
  470         struct  sigaction *oact;
  471 };
  472 #endif
  473 /*
  474  * MPSAFE
  475  */
  476 int
  477 freebsd4_sigaction(td, uap)
  478         struct thread *td;
  479         register struct freebsd4_sigaction_args *uap;
  480 {
  481         struct sigaction act, oact;
  482         register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
  483         int error;
  484 
  485 
  486         actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
  487         oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
  488         if (actp) {
  489                 error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
  490                 if (error)
  491                         return (error);
  492         }
  493         error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, actp, oactp, KSA_FREEBSD4);
  494         if (oactp && !error)
  495                 error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
  496         return (error);
  497 }
  498 #endif  /* COMAPT_FREEBSD4 */
  499 
  500 #ifdef COMPAT_43        /* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
  501 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  502 struct osigaction_args {
  503         int     signum;
  504         struct  osigaction *nsa;
  505         struct  osigaction *osa;
  506 };
  507 #endif
  508 /*
  509  * MPSAFE
  510  */
  511 int
  512 osigaction(td, uap)
  513         struct thread *td;
  514         register struct osigaction_args *uap;
  515 {
  516         struct osigaction sa;
  517         struct sigaction nsa, osa;
  518         register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
  519         int error;
  520 
  521         if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
  522                 return (EINVAL);
  523 
  524         nsap = (uap->nsa != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
  525         osap = (uap->osa != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
  526 
  527         if (nsap) {
  528                 error = copyin(uap->nsa, &sa, sizeof(sa));
  529                 if (error)
  530                         return (error);
  531                 nsap->sa_handler = sa.sa_handler;
  532                 nsap->sa_flags = sa.sa_flags;
  533                 OSIG2SIG(sa.sa_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
  534         }
  535         error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
  536         if (osap && !error) {
  537                 sa.sa_handler = osap->sa_handler;
  538                 sa.sa_flags = osap->sa_flags;
  539                 SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
  540                 error = copyout(&sa, uap->osa, sizeof(sa));
  541         }
  542         return (error);
  543 }
  544 
  545 #if !defined(__i386__) && !defined(__alpha__)
  546 /* Avoid replicating the same stub everywhere */
  547 int
  548 osigreturn(td, uap)
  549         struct thread *td;
  550         struct osigreturn_args *uap;
  551 {
  552 
  553         return (nosys(td, (struct nosys_args *)uap));
  554 }
  555 #endif
  556 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
  557 
  558 /*
  559  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
  560  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
  561  */
  562 void
  563 siginit(p)
  564         struct proc *p;
  565 {
  566         register int i;
  567         struct sigacts *ps;
  568 
  569         PROC_LOCK(p);
  570         ps = p->p_sigacts;
  571         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  572         for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; i++)
  573                 if (sigprop(i) & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
  574                         SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, i);
  575         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  576         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  577 }
  578 
  579 /*
  580  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
  581  */
  582 void
  583 execsigs(p)
  584         register struct proc *p;
  585 {
  586         register struct sigacts *ps;
  587         register int sig;
  588 
  589         /*
  590          * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
  591          * through td_sigmask (unless they were caught,
  592          * and are now ignored by default).
  593          */
  594         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
  595         ps = p->p_sigacts;
  596         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  597         while (SIGNOTEMPTY(ps->ps_sigcatch)) {
  598                 sig = sig_ffs(&ps->ps_sigcatch);
  599                 SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
  600                 if (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE) {
  601                         if (sig != SIGCONT)
  602                                 SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
  603                         SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
  604                         /*
  605                          * There is only one thread at this point.
  606                          */
  607                         SIGDELSET(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p)->td_siglist, sig);
  608                 }
  609                 ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
  610         }
  611         /*
  612          * Reset stack state to the user stack.
  613          * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
  614          */
  615         p->p_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
  616         p->p_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
  617         p->p_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
  618         p->p_flag &= ~P_ALTSTACK;
  619         /*
  620          * Reset no zombies if child dies flag as Solaris does.
  621          */
  622         ps->ps_flag &= ~(PS_NOCLDWAIT | PS_CLDSIGIGN);
  623         if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] == SIG_IGN)
  624                 ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(SIGCHLD)] = SIG_DFL;
  625         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  626 }
  627 
  628 /*
  629  * kern_sigprocmask()
  630  *
  631  *      Manipulate signal mask.
  632  */
  633 int
  634 kern_sigprocmask(td, how, set, oset, old)
  635         struct thread *td;
  636         int how;
  637         sigset_t *set, *oset;
  638         int old;
  639 {
  640         int error;
  641 
  642         PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
  643         if (oset != NULL)
  644                 *oset = td->td_sigmask;
  645 
  646         error = 0;
  647         if (set != NULL) {
  648                 switch (how) {
  649                 case SIG_BLOCK:
  650                         SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
  651                         SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, *set);
  652                         break;
  653                 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
  654                         SIGSETNAND(td->td_sigmask, *set);
  655                         signotify(td);
  656                         break;
  657                 case SIG_SETMASK:
  658                         SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
  659                         if (old)
  660                                 SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, *set);
  661                         else
  662                                 td->td_sigmask = *set;
  663                         signotify(td);
  664                         break;
  665                 default:
  666                         error = EINVAL;
  667                         break;
  668                 }
  669         }
  670         PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  671         return (error);
  672 }
  673 
  674 /*
  675  * sigprocmask() - MP SAFE
  676  */
  677 
  678 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  679 struct sigprocmask_args {
  680         int     how;
  681         const sigset_t *set;
  682         sigset_t *oset;
  683 };
  684 #endif
  685 int
  686 sigprocmask(td, uap)
  687         register struct thread *td;
  688         struct sigprocmask_args *uap;
  689 {
  690         sigset_t set, oset;
  691         sigset_t *setp, *osetp;
  692         int error;
  693 
  694         setp = (uap->set != NULL) ? &set : NULL;
  695         osetp = (uap->oset != NULL) ? &oset : NULL;
  696         if (setp) {
  697                 error = copyin(uap->set, setp, sizeof(set));
  698                 if (error)
  699                         return (error);
  700         }
  701         error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, setp, osetp, 0);
  702         if (osetp && !error) {
  703                 error = copyout(osetp, uap->oset, sizeof(oset));
  704         }
  705         return (error);
  706 }
  707 
  708 #ifdef COMPAT_43        /* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
  709 /*
  710  * osigprocmask() - MP SAFE
  711  */
  712 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  713 struct osigprocmask_args {
  714         int     how;
  715         osigset_t mask;
  716 };
  717 #endif
  718 int
  719 osigprocmask(td, uap)
  720         register struct thread *td;
  721         struct osigprocmask_args *uap;
  722 {
  723         sigset_t set, oset;
  724         int error;
  725 
  726         OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
  727         error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, 1);
  728         SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]);
  729         return (error);
  730 }
  731 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
  732 
  733 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  734 struct sigpending_args {
  735         sigset_t        *set;
  736 };
  737 #endif
  738 /*
  739  * MPSAFE
  740  */
  741 int
  742 sigwait(struct thread *td, struct sigwait_args *uap)
  743 {
  744         siginfo_t info;
  745         sigset_t set;
  746         int error;
  747 
  748         error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
  749         if (error)
  750                 return (error);
  751 
  752         error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, NULL);
  753         if (error)
  754                 return (error);
  755 
  756         error = copyout(&info.si_signo, uap->sig, sizeof(info.si_signo));
  757         /* Repost if we got an error. */
  758         if (error && info.si_signo) {
  759                 PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
  760                 tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
  761                 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  762         }
  763         return (error);
  764 }
  765 /*
  766  * MPSAFE
  767  */
  768 int
  769 sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct sigtimedwait_args *uap)
  770 {
  771         struct timespec ts;
  772         struct timespec *timeout;
  773         sigset_t set;
  774         siginfo_t info;
  775         int error;
  776 
  777         if (uap->timeout) {
  778                 error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts));
  779                 if (error)
  780                         return (error);
  781 
  782                 timeout = &ts;
  783         } else
  784                 timeout = NULL;
  785 
  786         error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
  787         if (error)
  788                 return (error);
  789 
  790         error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, timeout);
  791         if (error)
  792                 return (error);
  793 
  794         if (uap->info)
  795                 error = copyout(&info, uap->info, sizeof(info));
  796         /* Repost if we got an error. */
  797         if (error && info.si_signo) {
  798                 PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
  799                 tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
  800                 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  801         } else {
  802                 td->td_retval[0] = info.si_signo; 
  803         }
  804         return (error);
  805 }
  806 
  807 /*
  808  * MPSAFE
  809  */
  810 int
  811 sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct sigwaitinfo_args *uap)
  812 {
  813         siginfo_t info;
  814         sigset_t set;
  815         int error;
  816 
  817         error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set));
  818         if (error)
  819                 return (error);
  820 
  821         error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &info, NULL);
  822         if (error)
  823                 return (error);
  824 
  825         if (uap->info)
  826                 error = copyout(&info, uap->info, sizeof(info));
  827         /* Repost if we got an error. */
  828         if (error && info.si_signo) {
  829                 PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
  830                 tdsignal(td, info.si_signo, SIGTARGET_TD);
  831                 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  832         } else {
  833                 td->td_retval[0] = info.si_signo;
  834         }
  835         return (error);
  836 }
  837 
  838 static int
  839 kern_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, sigset_t waitset, siginfo_t *info,
  840     struct timespec *timeout)
  841 {
  842         struct sigacts *ps;
  843         sigset_t savedmask, sigset;
  844         struct proc *p;
  845         int error;
  846         int sig;
  847         int hz;
  848         int i;
  849 
  850         p = td->td_proc;
  851         error = 0;
  852         sig = 0;
  853         SIG_CANTMASK(waitset);
  854 
  855         PROC_LOCK(p);
  856         ps = p->p_sigacts;
  857         savedmask = td->td_sigmask;
  858 
  859 again:
  860         for (i = 1; i <= _SIG_MAXSIG; ++i) {
  861                 if (!SIGISMEMBER(waitset, i))
  862                         continue;
  863                 if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_siglist, i)) {
  864                         SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
  865                         SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
  866                         SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, i);
  867                         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  868                         sig = cursig(td);
  869                         i = 0;
  870                         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  871                 } else if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_siglist, i)) {
  872                         if (p->p_flag & P_SA) {
  873                                 p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
  874                                 wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
  875                         }
  876                         SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, i);
  877                         SIGADDSET(td->td_siglist, i);
  878                         SIGFILLSET(td->td_sigmask);
  879                         SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
  880                         SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, i);
  881                         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  882                         sig = cursig(td);
  883                         i = 0;
  884                         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  885                 }
  886                 if (sig) {
  887                         td->td_sigmask = savedmask;
  888                         signotify(td);
  889                         goto out;
  890                 }
  891         }
  892         if (error)
  893                 goto out;
  894 
  895         td->td_sigmask = savedmask;
  896         signotify(td);
  897         sigset = td->td_siglist;
  898         SIGSETOR(sigset, p->p_siglist);
  899         SIGSETAND(sigset, waitset);
  900         if (!SIGISEMPTY(sigset))
  901                 goto again;
  902 
  903         /*
  904          * POSIX says this must be checked after looking for pending
  905          * signals.
  906          */
  907         if (timeout) {
  908                 struct timeval tv;
  909 
  910                 if (timeout->tv_nsec < 0 || timeout->tv_nsec > 1000000000) {
  911                         error = EINVAL;
  912                         goto out;
  913                 }
  914                 if (timeout->tv_sec == 0 && timeout->tv_nsec == 0) {
  915                         error = EAGAIN;
  916                         goto out;
  917                 }
  918                 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, timeout);
  919                 hz = tvtohz(&tv);
  920         } else
  921                 hz = 0;
  922 
  923         td->td_waitset = &waitset;
  924         error = msleep(ps, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "sigwait", hz);
  925         td->td_waitset = NULL;
  926         if (error == 0) /* surplus wakeup ? */
  927                 error = EINTR;
  928         goto again;
  929 
  930 out:
  931         if (sig) {
  932                 sig_t action;
  933 
  934                 error = 0;
  935                 mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  936                 action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
  937                 mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
  938 #ifdef KTRACE
  939                 if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
  940                         ktrpsig(sig, action, &td->td_sigmask, 0);
  941 #endif
  942                 _STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
  943 
  944                 SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
  945                 info->si_signo = sig;
  946                 info->si_code = 0;
  947         }
  948         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  949         return (error);
  950 }
  951 
  952 /*
  953  * MPSAFE
  954  */
  955 int
  956 sigpending(td, uap)
  957         struct thread *td;
  958         struct sigpending_args *uap;
  959 {
  960         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  961         sigset_t siglist;
  962 
  963         PROC_LOCK(p);
  964         siglist = p->p_siglist;
  965         SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
  966         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  967         return (copyout(&siglist, uap->set, sizeof(sigset_t)));
  968 }
  969 
  970 #ifdef COMPAT_43        /* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
  971 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
  972 struct osigpending_args {
  973         int     dummy;
  974 };
  975 #endif
  976 /*
  977  * MPSAFE
  978  */
  979 int
  980 osigpending(td, uap)
  981         struct thread *td;
  982         struct osigpending_args *uap;
  983 {
  984         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  985         sigset_t siglist;
  986 
  987         PROC_LOCK(p);
  988         siglist = p->p_siglist;
  989         SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist);
  990         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  991         SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]);
  992         return (0);
  993 }
  994 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
  995 
  996 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
  997 /*
  998  * Generalized interface signal handler, 4.3-compatible.
  999  */
 1000 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1001 struct osigvec_args {
 1002         int     signum;
 1003         struct  sigvec *nsv;
 1004         struct  sigvec *osv;
 1005 };
 1006 #endif
 1007 /*
 1008  * MPSAFE
 1009  */
 1010 /* ARGSUSED */
 1011 int
 1012 osigvec(td, uap)
 1013         struct thread *td;
 1014         register struct osigvec_args *uap;
 1015 {
 1016         struct sigvec vec;
 1017         struct sigaction nsa, osa;
 1018         register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
 1019         int error;
 1020 
 1021         if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
 1022                 return (EINVAL);
 1023         nsap = (uap->nsv != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
 1024         osap = (uap->osv != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
 1025         if (nsap) {
 1026                 error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
 1027                 if (error)
 1028                         return (error);
 1029                 nsap->sa_handler = vec.sv_handler;
 1030                 OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
 1031                 nsap->sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
 1032                 nsap->sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;   /* opposite of SV_INTERRUPT */
 1033 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
 1034                 nsap->sa_flags |= SA_USERTRAMP;
 1035 #endif
 1036         }
 1037         error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, nsap, osap, KSA_OSIGSET);
 1038         if (osap && !error) {
 1039                 vec.sv_handler = osap->sa_handler;
 1040                 SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
 1041                 vec.sv_flags = osap->sa_flags;
 1042                 vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
 1043                 vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
 1044 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
 1045                 vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDSTOP;
 1046 #endif
 1047                 error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
 1048         }
 1049         return (error);
 1050 }
 1051 
 1052 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1053 struct osigblock_args {
 1054         int     mask;
 1055 };
 1056 #endif
 1057 /*
 1058  * MPSAFE
 1059  */
 1060 int
 1061 osigblock(td, uap)
 1062         register struct thread *td;
 1063         struct osigblock_args *uap;
 1064 {
 1065         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1066         sigset_t set;
 1067 
 1068         OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
 1069         SIG_CANTMASK(set);
 1070         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1071         SIG2OSIG(td->td_sigmask, td->td_retval[0]);
 1072         SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, set);
 1073         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1074         return (0);
 1075 }
 1076 
 1077 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1078 struct osigsetmask_args {
 1079         int     mask;
 1080 };
 1081 #endif
 1082 /*
 1083  * MPSAFE
 1084  */
 1085 int
 1086 osigsetmask(td, uap)
 1087         struct thread *td;
 1088         struct osigsetmask_args *uap;
 1089 {
 1090         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1091         sigset_t set;
 1092 
 1093         OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
 1094         SIG_CANTMASK(set);
 1095         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1096         SIG2OSIG(td->td_sigmask, td->td_retval[0]);
 1097         SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, set);
 1098         signotify(td);
 1099         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1100         return (0);
 1101 }
 1102 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
 1103 
 1104 /*
 1105  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
 1106  * in the meantime.  Note nonstandard calling convention:
 1107  * libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
 1108  ***** XXXKSE this doesn't make sense under KSE.
 1109  ***** Do we suspend the thread or all threads in the process?
 1110  ***** How do we suspend threads running NOW on another processor?
 1111  */
 1112 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1113 struct sigsuspend_args {
 1114         const sigset_t *sigmask;
 1115 };
 1116 #endif
 1117 /*
 1118  * MPSAFE
 1119  */
 1120 /* ARGSUSED */
 1121 int
 1122 sigsuspend(td, uap)
 1123         struct thread *td;
 1124         struct sigsuspend_args *uap;
 1125 {
 1126         sigset_t mask;
 1127         int error;
 1128 
 1129         error = copyin(uap->sigmask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
 1130         if (error)
 1131                 return (error);
 1132         return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask));
 1133 }
 1134 
 1135 int
 1136 kern_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, sigset_t mask)
 1137 {
 1138         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1139 
 1140         /*
 1141          * When returning from sigsuspend, we want
 1142          * the old mask to be restored after the
 1143          * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
 1144          * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
 1145          * to indicate this.
 1146          */
 1147         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1148         td->td_oldsigmask = td->td_sigmask;
 1149         td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
 1150         SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
 1151         td->td_sigmask = mask;
 1152         signotify(td);
 1153         while (msleep(p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
 1154                 /* void */;
 1155         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1156         /* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
 1157         return (EINTR);
 1158 }
 1159 
 1160 #ifdef COMPAT_43        /* XXX - COMPAT_FBSD3 */
 1161 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1162 struct osigsuspend_args {
 1163         osigset_t mask;
 1164 };
 1165 #endif
 1166 /*
 1167  * MPSAFE
 1168  */
 1169 /* ARGSUSED */
 1170 int
 1171 osigsuspend(td, uap)
 1172         struct thread *td;
 1173         struct osigsuspend_args *uap;
 1174 {
 1175         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1176         sigset_t mask;
 1177 
 1178         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1179         td->td_oldsigmask = td->td_sigmask;
 1180         td->td_pflags |= TDP_OLDMASK;
 1181         OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
 1182         SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
 1183         SIGSETLO(td->td_sigmask, mask);
 1184         signotify(td);
 1185         while (msleep(p->p_sigacts, &p->p_mtx, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "opause", 0) == 0)
 1186                 /* void */;
 1187         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1188         /* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
 1189         return (EINTR);
 1190 }
 1191 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
 1192 
 1193 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
 1194 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1195 struct osigstack_args {
 1196         struct  sigstack *nss;
 1197         struct  sigstack *oss;
 1198 };
 1199 #endif
 1200 /*
 1201  * MPSAFE
 1202  */
 1203 /* ARGSUSED */
 1204 int
 1205 osigstack(td, uap)
 1206         struct thread *td;
 1207         register struct osigstack_args *uap;
 1208 {
 1209         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1210         struct sigstack nss, oss;
 1211         int error = 0;
 1212 
 1213         if (uap->nss != NULL) {
 1214                 error = copyin(uap->nss, &nss, sizeof(nss));
 1215                 if (error)
 1216                         return (error);
 1217         }
 1218         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1219         oss.ss_sp = p->p_sigstk.ss_sp;
 1220         oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
 1221         if (uap->nss != NULL) {
 1222                 p->p_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp;
 1223                 p->p_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
 1224                 p->p_sigstk.ss_flags |= nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK;
 1225                 p->p_flag |= P_ALTSTACK;
 1226         }
 1227         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1228         if (uap->oss != NULL)
 1229                 error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(oss));
 1230 
 1231         return (error);
 1232 }
 1233 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
 1234 
 1235 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1236 struct sigaltstack_args {
 1237         stack_t *ss;
 1238         stack_t *oss;
 1239 };
 1240 #endif
 1241 /*
 1242  * MPSAFE
 1243  */
 1244 /* ARGSUSED */
 1245 int
 1246 sigaltstack(td, uap)
 1247         struct thread *td;
 1248         register struct sigaltstack_args *uap;
 1249 {
 1250         stack_t ss, oss;
 1251         int error;
 1252 
 1253         if (uap->ss != NULL) {
 1254                 error = copyin(uap->ss, &ss, sizeof(ss));
 1255                 if (error)
 1256                         return (error);
 1257         }
 1258         error = kern_sigaltstack(td, (uap->ss != NULL) ? &ss : NULL,
 1259             (uap->oss != NULL) ? &oss : NULL);
 1260         if (error)
 1261                 return (error);
 1262         if (uap->oss != NULL)
 1263                 error = copyout(&oss, uap->oss, sizeof(stack_t));
 1264         return (error);
 1265 }
 1266 
 1267 int
 1268 kern_sigaltstack(struct thread *td, stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss)
 1269 {
 1270         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1271         int oonstack;
 1272 
 1273         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1274         oonstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td));
 1275 
 1276         if (oss != NULL) {
 1277                 *oss = p->p_sigstk;
 1278                 oss->ss_flags = (p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK)
 1279                     ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
 1280         }
 1281 
 1282         if (ss != NULL) {
 1283                 if (oonstack) {
 1284                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1285                         return (EPERM);
 1286                 }
 1287                 if ((ss->ss_flags & ~SS_DISABLE) != 0) {
 1288                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1289                         return (EINVAL);
 1290                 }
 1291                 if (!(ss->ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)) {
 1292                         if (ss->ss_size < p->p_sysent->sv_minsigstksz) {
 1293                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1294                                 return (ENOMEM);
 1295                         }
 1296                         p->p_sigstk = *ss;
 1297                         p->p_flag |= P_ALTSTACK;
 1298                 } else {
 1299                         p->p_flag &= ~P_ALTSTACK;
 1300                 }
 1301         }
 1302         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1303         return (0);
 1304 }
 1305 
 1306 /*
 1307  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
 1308  * cp is calling process.
 1309  */
 1310 static int
 1311 killpg1(td, sig, pgid, all)
 1312         register struct thread *td;
 1313         int sig, pgid, all;
 1314 {
 1315         register struct proc *p;
 1316         struct pgrp *pgrp;
 1317         int nfound = 0;
 1318 
 1319         if (all) {
 1320                 /*
 1321                  * broadcast
 1322                  */
 1323                 sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
 1324                 LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
 1325                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1326                         if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
 1327                             p == td->td_proc) {
 1328                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1329                                 continue;
 1330                         }
 1331                         if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
 1332                                 nfound++;
 1333                                 if (sig)
 1334                                         psignal(p, sig);
 1335                         }
 1336                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1337                 }
 1338                 sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
 1339         } else {
 1340                 sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
 1341                 if (pgid == 0) {
 1342                         /*
 1343                          * zero pgid means send to my process group.
 1344                          */
 1345                         pgrp = td->td_proc->p_pgrp;
 1346                         PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
 1347                 } else {
 1348                         pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
 1349                         if (pgrp == NULL) {
 1350                                 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
 1351                                 return (ESRCH);
 1352                         }
 1353                 }
 1354                 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
 1355                 LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
 1356                         PROC_LOCK(p);         
 1357                         if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) {
 1358                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1359                                 continue;
 1360                         }
 1361                         if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) {
 1362                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1363                                 continue;
 1364                         }
 1365                         if (p_cansignal(td, p, sig) == 0) {
 1366                                 nfound++;
 1367                                 if (sig)
 1368                                         psignal(p, sig);
 1369                         }
 1370                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1371                 }
 1372                 PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
 1373         }
 1374         return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
 1375 }
 1376 
 1377 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1378 struct kill_args {
 1379         int     pid;
 1380         int     signum;
 1381 };
 1382 #endif
 1383 /*
 1384  * MPSAFE
 1385  */
 1386 /* ARGSUSED */
 1387 int
 1388 kill(td, uap)
 1389         register struct thread *td;
 1390         register struct kill_args *uap;
 1391 {
 1392         register struct proc *p;
 1393         int error;
 1394 
 1395         if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
 1396                 return (EINVAL);
 1397 
 1398         if (uap->pid > 0) {
 1399                 /* kill single process */
 1400                 if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
 1401                         return (ESRCH);
 1402                 error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->signum);
 1403                 if (error == 0 && uap->signum)
 1404                         psignal(p, uap->signum);
 1405                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1406                 return (error);
 1407         }
 1408         switch (uap->pid) {
 1409         case -1:                /* broadcast signal */
 1410                 return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 1));
 1411         case 0:                 /* signal own process group */
 1412                 return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, 0, 0));
 1413         default:                /* negative explicit process group */
 1414                 return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, -uap->pid, 0));
 1415         }
 1416         /* NOTREACHED */
 1417 }
 1418 
 1419 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
 1420 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 1421 struct okillpg_args {
 1422         int     pgid;
 1423         int     signum;
 1424 };
 1425 #endif
 1426 /*
 1427  * MPSAFE
 1428  */
 1429 /* ARGSUSED */
 1430 int
 1431 okillpg(td, uap)
 1432         struct thread *td;
 1433         register struct okillpg_args *uap;
 1434 {
 1435 
 1436         if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
 1437                 return (EINVAL);
 1438         return (killpg1(td, uap->signum, uap->pgid, 0));
 1439 }
 1440 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
 1441 
 1442 /*
 1443  * Send a signal to a process group.
 1444  */
 1445 void
 1446 gsignal(pgid, sig)
 1447         int pgid, sig;
 1448 {
 1449         struct pgrp *pgrp;
 1450 
 1451         if (pgid != 0) {
 1452                 sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
 1453                 pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
 1454                 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
 1455                 if (pgrp != NULL) {
 1456                         pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 0);
 1457                         PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
 1458                 }
 1459         }
 1460 }
 1461 
 1462 /*
 1463  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
 1464  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
 1465  */
 1466 void
 1467 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, checkctty)
 1468         struct pgrp *pgrp;
 1469         int sig, checkctty;
 1470 {
 1471         register struct proc *p;
 1472 
 1473         if (pgrp) {
 1474                 PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_OWNED);
 1475                 LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
 1476                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1477                         if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
 1478                                 psignal(p, sig);
 1479                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1480                 }
 1481         }
 1482 }
 1483 
 1484 /*
 1485  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current thread.
 1486  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
 1487  * Otherwise, post it normally.
 1488  *
 1489  * MPSAFE
 1490  */
 1491 void
 1492 trapsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, u_long code)
 1493 {
 1494         struct sigacts *ps;
 1495         struct proc *p;
 1496         siginfo_t siginfo;
 1497         int error;
 1498 
 1499         p = td->td_proc;
 1500         if (td->td_flags & TDF_SA) {
 1501                 if (td->td_mailbox == NULL)
 1502                         thread_user_enter(p, td);
 1503                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 1504                 if (td->td_mailbox) {
 1505                         SIGDELSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
 1506                         mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1507                         /*
 1508                          * Force scheduling an upcall, so UTS has chance to
 1509                          * process the signal before thread runs again in
 1510                          * userland.
 1511                          */
 1512                         if (td->td_upcall)
 1513                                 td->td_upcall->ku_flags |= KUF_DOUPCALL;
 1514                         mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1515                 } else {
 1516                         /* UTS caused a sync signal */
 1517                         p->p_code = code;       /* XXX for core dump/debugger */
 1518                         p->p_sig = sig;         /* XXX to verify code */
 1519                         sigexit(td, sig);
 1520                 }
 1521         } else {
 1522                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 1523         }
 1524         ps = p->p_sigacts;
 1525         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 1526         if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig) &&
 1527             !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
 1528                 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
 1529 #ifdef KTRACE
 1530                 if (KTRPOINT(curthread, KTR_PSIG))
 1531                         ktrpsig(sig, ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)],
 1532                             &td->td_sigmask, code);
 1533 #endif
 1534                 if (!(td->td_flags & TDF_SA))
 1535                         (*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(
 1536                                 ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)], sig,
 1537                                 &td->td_sigmask, code);
 1538                 else {
 1539                         cpu_thread_siginfo(sig, code, &siginfo);
 1540                         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 1541                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1542                         error = copyout(&siginfo, &td->td_mailbox->tm_syncsig,
 1543                             sizeof(siginfo));
 1544                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1545                         /* UTS memory corrupted */
 1546                         if (error)
 1547                                 sigexit(td, SIGILL);
 1548                         SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
 1549                         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 1550                 }
 1551                 SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
 1552                 if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
 1553                         SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
 1554                 if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
 1555                         /*
 1556                          * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
 1557                          */
 1558                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
 1559                         if (sig != SIGCONT &&
 1560                             sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
 1561                                 SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
 1562                         ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
 1563                 }
 1564                 mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 1565         } else {
 1566                 mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 1567                 p->p_code = code;       /* XXX for core dump/debugger */
 1568                 p->p_sig = sig;         /* XXX to verify code */
 1569                 tdsignal(td, sig, SIGTARGET_TD);
 1570         }
 1571         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1572 }
 1573 
 1574 static struct thread *
 1575 sigtd(struct proc *p, int sig, int prop)
 1576 {
 1577         struct thread *td, *signal_td;
 1578 
 1579         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 1580 
 1581         /*
 1582          * First find a thread in sigwait state and signal belongs to
 1583          * its wait set. POSIX's arguments is that speed of delivering signal
 1584          * to sigwait thread is faster than delivering signal to user stack.
 1585          * If we can not find sigwait thread, then find the first thread in
 1586          * the proc that doesn't have this signal masked, an exception is
 1587          * if current thread is sending signal to its process, and it does not
 1588          * mask the signal, it should get the signal, this is another fast
 1589          * way to deliver signal.
 1590          */
 1591         signal_td = NULL;
 1592         FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
 1593                 if (td->td_waitset != NULL &&
 1594                     SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig))
 1595                                 return (td);
 1596                 if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
 1597                         if (td == curthread)
 1598                                 signal_td = curthread;
 1599                         else if (signal_td == NULL)
 1600                                 signal_td = td;
 1601                 }
 1602         }
 1603         if (signal_td == NULL)
 1604                 signal_td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
 1605         return (signal_td);
 1606 }
 1607 
 1608 /*
 1609  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
 1610  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
 1611  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
 1612  *
 1613  * Exceptions:
 1614  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
 1615  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
 1616  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
 1617  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
 1618  *
 1619  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
 1620  *
 1621  * MPSAFE
 1622  */
 1623 void
 1624 psignal(struct proc *p, int sig)
 1625 {
 1626         struct thread *td;
 1627         int prop;
 1628 
 1629         if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
 1630                 panic("psignal(): invalid signal");
 1631 
 1632         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 1633         prop = sigprop(sig);
 1634 
 1635         /*
 1636          * Find a thread to deliver the signal to.
 1637          */
 1638         td = sigtd(p, sig, prop);
 1639 
 1640         tdsignal(td, sig, SIGTARGET_P);
 1641 }
 1642 
 1643 /*
 1644  * MPSAFE
 1645  */
 1646 void
 1647 tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target)
 1648 {
 1649         sigset_t saved;
 1650         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1651 
 1652         if (p->p_flag & P_SA)
 1653                 saved = p->p_siglist;
 1654         do_tdsignal(td, sig, target);
 1655         if ((p->p_flag & P_SA) && !(p->p_flag & P_SIGEVENT)) {
 1656                 if (SIGSETEQ(saved, p->p_siglist))
 1657                         return;
 1658                 else {
 1659                         /* pending set changed */
 1660                         p->p_flag |= P_SIGEVENT;
 1661                         wakeup(&p->p_siglist);
 1662                 }
 1663         }
 1664 }
 1665 
 1666 static void
 1667 do_tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig, sigtarget_t target)
 1668 {
 1669         struct proc *p;
 1670         register sig_t action;
 1671         sigset_t *siglist;
 1672         struct thread *td0;
 1673         register int prop;
 1674         struct sigacts *ps;
 1675 
 1676         if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
 1677                 panic("do_tdsignal(): invalid signal");
 1678 
 1679         p = td->td_proc;
 1680         ps = p->p_sigacts;
 1681 
 1682         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 1683         KNOTE(&p->p_klist, NOTE_SIGNAL | sig);
 1684 
 1685         prop = sigprop(sig);
 1686 
 1687         /*
 1688          * If the signal is blocked and not destined for this thread, then
 1689          * assign it to the process so that we can find it later in the first
 1690          * thread that unblocks it.  Otherwise, assign it to this thread now.
 1691          */
 1692         if (target == SIGTARGET_TD) {
 1693                 siglist = &td->td_siglist;
 1694         } else {
 1695                 if (!SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
 1696                         siglist = &td->td_siglist;
 1697                 else if (td->td_waitset != NULL &&
 1698                         SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig))
 1699                         siglist = &td->td_siglist;
 1700                 else
 1701                         siglist = &p->p_siglist;
 1702         }
 1703 
 1704         /*
 1705          * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance;
 1706          * if signal event is tracked by procfs, give *that*
 1707          * a chance, as well.
 1708          */
 1709         if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG)) {
 1710                 action = SIG_DFL;
 1711         } else {
 1712                 /*
 1713                  * If the signal is being ignored,
 1714                  * then we forget about it immediately.
 1715                  * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in ps_sigignore,
 1716                  * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
 1717                  * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
 1718                  */
 1719                 mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 1720                 if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
 1721                     (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT)) {
 1722                         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 1723                         return;
 1724                 }
 1725                 if (((td->td_waitset == NULL) &&
 1726                      SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) ||
 1727                     ((td->td_waitset != NULL) &&
 1728                      SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig) &&
 1729                      !SIGISMEMBER(*(td->td_waitset), sig)))
 1730                         action = SIG_HOLD;
 1731                 else if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig))
 1732                         action = SIG_CATCH;
 1733                 else
 1734                         action = SIG_DFL;
 1735                 mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 1736         }
 1737 
 1738         if (prop & SA_CONT) {
 1739                 SIG_STOPSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
 1740                 /*
 1741                  * XXX Should investigate leaving STOP and CONT sigs only in
 1742                  * the proc's siglist.
 1743                  */
 1744                 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
 1745                         SIG_STOPSIGMASK(td0->td_siglist);
 1746         }
 1747 
 1748         if (prop & SA_STOP) {
 1749                 /*
 1750                  * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an orphaned
 1751                  * process group, discard the signal here if the action
 1752                  * is default; don't stop the process below if sleeping,
 1753                  * and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
 1754                  */
 1755                 if ((prop & SA_TTYSTOP) &&
 1756                     (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) &&
 1757                     (action == SIG_DFL))
 1758                         return;
 1759                 SIG_CONTSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
 1760                 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
 1761                         SIG_CONTSIGMASK(td0->td_siglist);
 1762                 p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTINUED;
 1763         }
 1764 
 1765         SIGADDSET(*siglist, sig);
 1766         signotify(td);                  /* uses schedlock */
 1767         if (siglist == &td->td_siglist && (td->td_waitset != NULL) &&
 1768             action != SIG_HOLD) {
 1769                 td->td_waitset = NULL;
 1770         }
 1771 
 1772         /*
 1773          * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
 1774          * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
 1775          */
 1776         if (action == SIG_HOLD &&
 1777             !((prop & SA_CONT) && (p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG)))
 1778                 return;
 1779         /*
 1780          * Some signals have a process-wide effect and a per-thread
 1781          * component.  Most processing occurs when the process next
 1782          * tries to cross the user boundary, however there are some
 1783          * times when processing needs to be done immediatly, such as
 1784          * waking up threads so that they can cross the user boundary.
 1785          * We try do the per-process part here.
 1786          */
 1787         if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) {
 1788                 /*
 1789                  * The process is in stopped mode. All the threads should be
 1790                  * either winding down or already on the suspended queue.
 1791                  */
 1792                 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
 1793                         /*
 1794                          * The traced process is already stopped,
 1795                          * so no further action is necessary.
 1796                          * No signal can restart us.
 1797                          */
 1798                         goto out;
 1799                 }
 1800 
 1801                 if (sig == SIGKILL) {
 1802                         /*
 1803                          * SIGKILL sets process running.
 1804                          * It will die elsewhere.
 1805                          * All threads must be restarted.
 1806                          */
 1807                         p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED;
 1808                         goto runfast;
 1809                 }
 1810 
 1811                 if (prop & SA_CONT) {
 1812                         /*
 1813                          * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
 1814                          * process but don't leave the signal in siglist as
 1815                          * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
 1816                          * continue the process and leave the signal in
 1817                          * siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
 1818                          * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
 1819                          * an event, it goes back to run state.
 1820                          * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
 1821                          */
 1822                         p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_SIG;
 1823                         p->p_flag |= P_CONTINUED;
 1824                         if (action == SIG_DFL) {
 1825                                 SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
 1826                         } else if (action == SIG_CATCH) {
 1827                                 /*
 1828                                  * The process wants to catch it so it needs
 1829                                  * to run at least one thread, but which one?
 1830                                  * It would seem that the answer would be to
 1831                                  * run an upcall in the next KSE to run, and
 1832                                  * deliver the signal that way. In a NON KSE
 1833                                  * process, we need to make sure that the
 1834                                  * single thread is runnable asap.
 1835                                  * XXXKSE for now however, make them all run.
 1836                                  */
 1837                                 goto runfast;
 1838                         }
 1839                         /*
 1840                          * The signal is not ignored or caught.
 1841                          */
 1842                         mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1843                         thread_unsuspend(p);
 1844                         mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1845                         goto out;
 1846                 }
 1847 
 1848                 if (prop & SA_STOP) {
 1849                         /*
 1850                          * Already stopped, don't need to stop again
 1851                          * (If we did the shell could get confused).
 1852                          * Just make sure the signal STOP bit set.
 1853                          */
 1854                         p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
 1855                         SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
 1856                         goto out;
 1857                 }
 1858 
 1859                 /*
 1860                  * All other kinds of signals:
 1861                  * If a thread is sleeping interruptibly, simulate a
 1862                  * wakeup so that when it is continued it will be made
 1863                  * runnable and can look at the signal.  However, don't make
 1864                  * the PROCESS runnable, leave it stopped.
 1865                  * It may run a bit until it hits a thread_suspend_check().
 1866                  */
 1867                 mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1868                 if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td) && (td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR)) {
 1869                         if (td->td_flags & TDF_CVWAITQ)
 1870                                 cv_abort(td);
 1871                         else
 1872                                 abortsleep(td);
 1873                 }
 1874                 mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1875                 goto out;
 1876                 /*
 1877                  * XXXKSE  What about threads that are waiting on mutexes?
 1878                  * Shouldn't they abort too?
 1879                  * No, hopefully mutexes are short lived.. They'll
 1880                  * eventually hit thread_suspend_check().
 1881                  */
 1882         }  else if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL) {
 1883                 if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (action != SIG_DFL) ||
 1884                         !(prop & SA_STOP)) {
 1885                         mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1886                         tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action);
 1887                         mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1888                         goto out;
 1889                 }
 1890                 if (prop & SA_STOP) {
 1891                         if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
 1892                                 goto out;
 1893                         p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
 1894                         p->p_xstat = sig;
 1895                         mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1896                         FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
 1897                                 if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
 1898                                     (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
 1899                                     !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
 1900                                         thread_suspend_one(td0);
 1901                                 } else if (td != td0) {
 1902                                         td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
 1903                                 }
 1904                         }
 1905                         thread_stopped(p);
 1906                         if (p->p_numthreads == p->p_suspcount) {
 1907                                 SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, p->p_xstat);
 1908                                 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0)
 1909                                         SIGDELSET(td0->td_siglist, p->p_xstat);
 1910                         }
 1911                         mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1912                         goto out;
 1913                 } 
 1914                 else
 1915                         goto runfast;
 1916                 /* NOTREACHED */
 1917         } else {
 1918                 /* Not in "NORMAL" state. discard the signal. */
 1919                 SIGDELSET(*siglist, sig);
 1920                 goto out;
 1921         }
 1922 
 1923         /*
 1924          * The process is not stopped so we need to apply the signal to all the
 1925          * running threads.
 1926          */
 1927 
 1928 runfast:
 1929         mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1930         tdsigwakeup(td, sig, action);
 1931         thread_unsuspend(p);
 1932         mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 1933 out:
 1934         /* If we jump here, sched_lock should not be owned. */
 1935         mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);
 1936 }
 1937 
 1938 /*
 1939  * The force of a signal has been directed against a single
 1940  * thread. We need to see what we can do about knocking it
 1941  * out of any sleep it may be in etc.
 1942  */
 1943 static void
 1944 tdsigwakeup(struct thread *td, int sig, sig_t action)
 1945 {
 1946         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1947         register int prop;
 1948 
 1949         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 1950         mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
 1951         prop = sigprop(sig);
 1952         /*
 1953          * Bring the priority of a thread up if we want it to get
 1954          * killed in this lifetime.
 1955          */
 1956         if ((action == SIG_DFL) && (prop & SA_KILL)) {
 1957                 if (td->td_priority > PUSER) {
 1958                         td->td_priority = PUSER;
 1959                 }
 1960         }
 1961         if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td)) {
 1962                 /*
 1963                  * If thread is sleeping uninterruptibly
 1964                  * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
 1965                  * be noticed when the process returns through
 1966                  * trap() or syscall().
 1967                  */
 1968                 if ((td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) == 0) {
 1969                         return;
 1970                 }
 1971                 /*
 1972                  * Process is sleeping and traced.  Make it runnable
 1973                  * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
 1974                  * for its parent.
 1975                  */
 1976                 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) {
 1977                         p->p_flag &= ~P_STOPPED_TRACE;
 1978                 } else {
 1979 
 1980                         /*
 1981                          * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
 1982                          * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
 1983                          * be awakened.
 1984                          */
 1985                         if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
 1986                                 SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
 1987                                 /*
 1988                                  * It may be on either list in this state.
 1989                                  * Remove from both for now.
 1990                                  */
 1991                                 SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
 1992                                 return;
 1993                         }
 1994 
 1995                         /*
 1996                          * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
 1997                          */
 1998                         if (td->td_priority > PUSER) {
 1999                                 td->td_priority = PUSER;
 2000                         }
 2001                 }
 2002                 if (td->td_flags & TDF_CVWAITQ) 
 2003                         cv_abort(td);
 2004                 else
 2005                         abortsleep(td);
 2006         }
 2007 #ifdef SMP
 2008           else {
 2009                 /*
 2010                  * Other states do nothing with the signal immediatly,
 2011                  * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
 2012                  * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
 2013                  */
 2014                 if (TD_IS_RUNNING(td) && td != curthread) {
 2015                         forward_signal(td);
 2016                 }
 2017           }
 2018 #endif
 2019 }
 2020 
 2021 void
 2022 ptracestop(struct thread *td, int sig)
 2023 {
 2024         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 2025 
 2026         WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
 2027             &p->p_mtx.mtx_object, "Stopping for traced signal");
 2028 
 2029         p->p_xstat = sig;
 2030         PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
 2031         psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
 2032         PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
 2033         mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 2034         stop(p);        /* uses schedlock too eventually */
 2035         thread_suspend_one(td);
 2036         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2037         DROP_GIANT();
 2038         p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nivcsw++;
 2039         mi_switch();
 2040         mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 2041         PICKUP_GIANT();
 2042 }
 2043 
 2044 /*
 2045  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
 2046  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
 2047  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
 2048  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
 2049  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
 2050  * by checking the pending signal masks in cursig.) The normal call
 2051  * sequence is
 2052  *
 2053  *      while (sig = cursig(curthread))
 2054  *              postsig(sig);
 2055  */
 2056 static int
 2057 issignal(td)
 2058         struct thread *td;
 2059 {
 2060         struct proc *p;
 2061         struct sigacts *ps;
 2062         sigset_t sigpending;
 2063         int sig, prop;
 2064         struct thread *td0;
 2065 
 2066         p = td->td_proc;
 2067         ps = p->p_sigacts;
 2068         mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
 2069         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 2070         for (;;) {
 2071                 int traced = (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG);
 2072 
 2073                 sigpending = td->td_siglist;
 2074                 SIGSETNAND(sigpending, td->td_sigmask);
 2075 
 2076                 if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
 2077                         SIG_STOPSIGMASK(sigpending);
 2078                 if (SIGISEMPTY(sigpending))     /* no signal to send */
 2079                         return (0);
 2080                 sig = sig_ffs(&sigpending);
 2081 
 2082                 _STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
 2083 
 2084                 /*
 2085                  * We should see pending but ignored signals
 2086                  * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
 2087                  */
 2088                 if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigignore, sig) && (traced == 0)) {
 2089                         SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
 2090                         continue;
 2091                 }
 2092                 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
 2093                         /*
 2094                          * If traced, always stop.
 2095                          */
 2096                         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2097                         ptracestop(td, sig);
 2098                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 2099                         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2100 
 2101                         /*
 2102                          * If parent wants us to take the signal,
 2103                          * then it will leave it in p->p_xstat;
 2104                          * otherwise we just look for signals again.
 2105                          */
 2106                         SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig); /* clear old signal */
 2107                         sig = p->p_xstat;
 2108                         if (sig == 0)
 2109                                 continue;
 2110 
 2111                         /*
 2112                          * If the traced bit got turned off, go back up
 2113                          * to the top to rescan signals.  This ensures
 2114                          * that p_sig* and p_sigact are consistent.
 2115                          */
 2116                         if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
 2117                                 continue;
 2118 
 2119                         /*
 2120                          * Put the new signal into td_siglist.  If the
 2121                          * signal is being masked, look for other signals.
 2122                          */
 2123                         SIGADDSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
 2124                         if (SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig))
 2125                                 continue;
 2126                         signotify(td);
 2127                 }
 2128 
 2129                 prop = sigprop(sig);
 2130 
 2131                 /*
 2132                  * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
 2133                  * Return the signal's number, or fall through
 2134                  * to clear it from the pending mask.
 2135                  */
 2136                 switch ((intptr_t)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)]) {
 2137 
 2138                 case (intptr_t)SIG_DFL:
 2139                         /*
 2140                          * Don't take default actions on system processes.
 2141                          */
 2142                         if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
 2143 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
 2144                                 /*
 2145                                  * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
 2146                                  * in init? XXX
 2147                                  */
 2148                                 printf("Process (pid %lu) got signal %d\n",
 2149                                         (u_long)p->p_pid, sig);
 2150 #endif
 2151                                 break;          /* == ignore */
 2152                         }
 2153                         /*
 2154                          * If there is a pending stop signal to process
 2155                          * with default action, stop here,
 2156                          * then clear the signal.  However,
 2157                          * if process is member of an orphaned
 2158                          * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
 2159                          */
 2160                         if (prop & SA_STOP) {
 2161                                 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
 2162                                     (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
 2163                                      prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
 2164                                         break;  /* == ignore */
 2165                                 mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2166                                 WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK,
 2167                                     &p->p_mtx.mtx_object, "Catching SIGSTOP");
 2168                                 p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
 2169                                 p->p_xstat = sig;
 2170                                 mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 2171                                 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
 2172                                         if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td0) &&
 2173                                             (td0->td_flags & TDF_SINTR) &&
 2174                                             !TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td0)) {
 2175                                                 thread_suspend_one(td0);
 2176                                         } else if (td != td0) {
 2177                                                 td0->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING;
 2178                                         }
 2179                                 }
 2180                                 thread_stopped(p);
 2181                                 thread_suspend_one(td);
 2182                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2183                                 DROP_GIANT();
 2184                                 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nivcsw++;
 2185                                 mi_switch();
 2186                                 mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 2187                                 PICKUP_GIANT();
 2188                                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 2189                                 mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2190                                 break;
 2191                         } else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
 2192                                 /*
 2193                                  * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
 2194                                  * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
 2195                                  */
 2196                                 break;          /* == ignore */
 2197                         } else
 2198                                 return (sig);
 2199                         /*NOTREACHED*/
 2200 
 2201                 case (intptr_t)SIG_IGN:
 2202                         /*
 2203                          * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
 2204                          * to take action on an ignored signal other
 2205                          * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
 2206                          */
 2207                         if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
 2208                             (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
 2209                                 printf("issignal\n");
 2210                         break;          /* == ignore */
 2211 
 2212                 default:
 2213                         /*
 2214                          * This signal has an action, let
 2215                          * postsig() process it.
 2216                          */
 2217                         return (sig);
 2218                 }
 2219                 SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);         /* take the signal! */
 2220         }
 2221         /* NOTREACHED */
 2222 }
 2223 
 2224 /*
 2225  * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
 2226  * via wakeup.  Signals are handled elsewhere.  The process must not be
 2227  * on the run queue.  Must be called with the proc p locked and the scheduler
 2228  * lock held.
 2229  */
 2230 static void
 2231 stop(struct proc *p)
 2232 {
 2233 
 2234         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 2235         p->p_flag |= P_STOPPED_SIG;
 2236         p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
 2237         wakeup(p->p_pptr);
 2238 }
 2239 
 2240 /*
 2241  * MPSAFE
 2242  */
 2243 void
 2244 thread_stopped(struct proc *p)
 2245 {
 2246         struct proc *p1 = curthread->td_proc;
 2247         struct sigacts *ps;
 2248         int n;
 2249 
 2250         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 2251         mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
 2252         n = p->p_suspcount;
 2253         if (p == p1)
 2254                 n++;
 2255         if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG) && (n == p->p_numthreads)) {
 2256                 mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
 2257                 stop(p);
 2258                 PROC_LOCK(p->p_pptr);
 2259                 ps = p->p_pptr->p_sigacts;
 2260                 mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2261                 if ((ps->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0) {
 2262                         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2263                         psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
 2264                 } else
 2265                         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2266                 PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_pptr);
 2267                 mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
 2268         }
 2269 }
 2270  
 2271 /*
 2272  * Take the action for the specified signal
 2273  * from the current set of pending signals.
 2274  */
 2275 void
 2276 postsig(sig)
 2277         register int sig;
 2278 {
 2279         struct thread *td = curthread;
 2280         register struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 2281         struct sigacts *ps;
 2282         sig_t action;
 2283         sigset_t returnmask;
 2284         int code;
 2285 
 2286         KASSERT(sig != 0, ("postsig"));
 2287 
 2288         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 2289         ps = p->p_sigacts;
 2290         mtx_assert(&ps->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
 2291         SIGDELSET(td->td_siglist, sig);
 2292         action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
 2293 #ifdef KTRACE
 2294         if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_PSIG))
 2295                 ktrpsig(sig, action, td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK ?
 2296                     &td->td_oldsigmask : &td->td_sigmask, 0);
 2297 #endif
 2298         _STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
 2299 
 2300         if (!(td->td_flags & TDF_SA && td->td_mailbox) &&
 2301             action == SIG_DFL) {
 2302                 /*
 2303                  * Default action, where the default is to kill
 2304                  * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
 2305                  */
 2306                 mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2307                 sigexit(td, sig);
 2308                 /* NOTREACHED */
 2309         } else {
 2310                 if (td->td_flags & TDF_SA && td->td_mailbox) {
 2311                         if (sig == SIGKILL) {
 2312                                 mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2313                                 sigexit(td, sig);
 2314                         }
 2315                 }
 2316 
 2317                 /*
 2318                  * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
 2319                  */
 2320                 KASSERT(action != SIG_IGN && !SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig),
 2321                     ("postsig action"));
 2322                 /*
 2323                  * Set the new mask value and also defer further
 2324                  * occurrences of this signal.
 2325                  *
 2326                  * Special case: user has done a sigsuspend.  Here the
 2327                  * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
 2328                  * mask from before the sigsuspend is what we want
 2329                  * restored after the signal processing is completed.
 2330                  */
 2331                 if (td->td_pflags & TDP_OLDMASK) {
 2332                         returnmask = td->td_oldsigmask;
 2333                         td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_OLDMASK;
 2334                 } else
 2335                         returnmask = td->td_sigmask;
 2336 
 2337                 SIGSETOR(td->td_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
 2338                 if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
 2339                         SIGADDSET(td->td_sigmask, sig);
 2340 
 2341                 if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
 2342                         /*
 2343                          * See kern_sigaction() for origin of this code.
 2344                          */
 2345                         SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigcatch, sig);
 2346                         if (sig != SIGCONT &&
 2347                             sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
 2348                                 SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigignore, sig);
 2349                         ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
 2350                 }
 2351                 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
 2352                 if (p->p_sig != sig) {
 2353                         code = 0;
 2354                 } else {
 2355                         code = p->p_code;
 2356                         p->p_code = 0;
 2357                         p->p_sig = 0;
 2358                 }
 2359                 if (td->td_flags & TDF_SA && td->td_mailbox)
 2360                         thread_signal_add(curthread, sig);
 2361                 else
 2362                         (*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(action, sig,
 2363                             &returnmask, code);
 2364         }
 2365 }
 2366 
 2367 /*
 2368  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
 2369  */
 2370 void
 2371 killproc(p, why)
 2372         struct proc *p;
 2373         char *why;
 2374 {
 2375 
 2376         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 2377         CTR3(KTR_PROC, "killproc: proc %p (pid %d, %s)",
 2378                 p, p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
 2379         log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid %d, was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
 2380                 p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1, why);
 2381         psignal(p, SIGKILL);
 2382 }
 2383 
 2384 /*
 2385  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
 2386  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
 2387  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
 2388  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
 2389  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
 2390  * does not return.
 2391  *
 2392  * MPSAFE
 2393  */
 2394 void
 2395 sigexit(td, sig)
 2396         struct thread *td;
 2397         int sig;
 2398 {
 2399         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 2400 
 2401         PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
 2402         p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
 2403         if (sigprop(sig) & SA_CORE) {
 2404                 p->p_sig = sig;
 2405                 /*
 2406                  * Log signals which would cause core dumps
 2407                  * (Log as LOG_INFO to appease those who don't want
 2408                  * these messages.)
 2409                  * XXX : Todo, as well as euid, write out ruid too
 2410                  */
 2411                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2412                 if (!mtx_owned(&Giant))
 2413                         mtx_lock(&Giant);
 2414                 if (coredump(td) == 0)
 2415                         sig |= WCOREFLAG;
 2416                 if (kern_logsigexit)
 2417                         log(LOG_INFO,
 2418                             "pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d%s\n",
 2419                             p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
 2420                             td->td_ucred ? td->td_ucred->cr_uid : -1,
 2421                             sig &~ WCOREFLAG,
 2422                             sig & WCOREFLAG ? " (core dumped)" : "");
 2423         } else {
 2424                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2425                 if (!mtx_owned(&Giant))
 2426                         mtx_lock(&Giant);
 2427         }
 2428         exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
 2429         /* NOTREACHED */
 2430 }
 2431 
 2432 static char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN+1] = {"%N.core"};
 2433 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, corefile, CTLFLAG_RW, corefilename,
 2434               sizeof(corefilename), "process corefile name format string");
 2435 
 2436 /*
 2437  * expand_name(name, uid, pid)
 2438  * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
 2439  * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
 2440  *      %N      name of process ("name")
 2441  *      %P      process id (pid)
 2442  *      %U      user id (uid)
 2443  * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
 2444  * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
 2445  * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
 2446  */
 2447 
 2448 static char *
 2449 expand_name(name, uid, pid)
 2450         const char *name;
 2451         uid_t uid;
 2452         pid_t pid;
 2453 {
 2454         const char *format, *appendstr;
 2455         char *temp;
 2456         char buf[11];           /* Buffer for pid/uid -- max 4B */
 2457         size_t i, l, n;
 2458 
 2459         format = corefilename;
 2460         temp = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
 2461         if (temp == NULL)
 2462                 return (NULL);
 2463         for (i = 0, n = 0; n < MAXPATHLEN && format[i]; i++) {
 2464                 switch (format[i]) {
 2465                 case '%':       /* Format character */
 2466                         i++;
 2467                         switch (format[i]) {
 2468                         case '%':
 2469                                 appendstr = "%";
 2470                                 break;
 2471                         case 'N':       /* process name */
 2472                                 appendstr = name;
 2473                                 break;
 2474                         case 'P':       /* process id */
 2475                                 sprintf(buf, "%u", pid);
 2476                                 appendstr = buf;
 2477                                 break;
 2478                         case 'U':       /* user id */
 2479                                 sprintf(buf, "%u", uid);
 2480                                 appendstr = buf;
 2481                                 break;
 2482                         default:
 2483                                 appendstr = "";
 2484                                 log(LOG_ERR,
 2485                                     "Unknown format character %c in `%s'\n",
 2486                                     format[i], format);
 2487                         }
 2488                         l = strlen(appendstr);
 2489                         if ((n + l) >= MAXPATHLEN)
 2490                                 goto toolong;
 2491                         memcpy(temp + n, appendstr, l);
 2492                         n += l;
 2493                         break;
 2494                 default:
 2495                         temp[n++] = format[i];
 2496                 }
 2497         }
 2498         if (format[i] != '\0')
 2499                 goto toolong;
 2500         return (temp);
 2501 toolong:
 2502         log(LOG_ERR, "pid %ld (%s), uid (%lu): corename is too long\n",
 2503             (long)pid, name, (u_long)uid);
 2504         free(temp, M_TEMP);
 2505         return (NULL);
 2506 }
 2507 
 2508 /*
 2509  * Dump a process' core.  The main routine does some
 2510  * policy checking, and creates the name of the coredump;
 2511  * then it passes on a vnode and a size limit to the process-specific
 2512  * coredump routine if there is one; if there _is not_ one, it returns
 2513  * ENOSYS; otherwise it returns the error from the process-specific routine.
 2514  */
 2515 
 2516 static int
 2517 coredump(struct thread *td)
 2518 {
 2519         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 2520         register struct vnode *vp;
 2521         register struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
 2522         struct flock lf;
 2523         struct nameidata nd;
 2524         struct vattr vattr;
 2525         int error, error1, flags, locked;
 2526         struct mount *mp;
 2527         char *name;                     /* name of corefile */
 2528         off_t limit;
 2529 
 2530         PROC_LOCK(p);
 2531         _STOPEVENT(p, S_CORE, 0);
 2532 
 2533         if (((sugid_coredump == 0) && p->p_flag & P_SUGID) || do_coredump == 0) {
 2534                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2535                 return (EFAULT);
 2536         }
 2537         
 2538         /*
 2539          * Note that the bulk of limit checking is done after
 2540          * the corefile is created.  The exception is if the limit
 2541          * for corefiles is 0, in which case we don't bother
 2542          * creating the corefile at all.  This layout means that
 2543          * a corefile is truncated instead of not being created,
 2544          * if it is larger than the limit.
 2545          */
 2546         limit = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur;
 2547         if (limit == 0) {
 2548                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2549                 return 0;
 2550         }
 2551         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2552 
 2553 restart:
 2554         name = expand_name(p->p_comm, td->td_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_pid);
 2555         if (name == NULL)
 2556                 return (EINVAL);
 2557         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, td); /* XXXKSE */
 2558         flags = O_CREAT | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW;
 2559         error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, -1);
 2560         free(name, M_TEMP);
 2561         if (error)
 2562                 return (error);
 2563         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
 2564         vp = nd.ni_vp;
 2565 
 2566         /* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
 2567         if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
 2568             VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, td) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
 2569                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
 2570                 error = EFAULT;
 2571                 goto out2;
 2572         }
 2573 
 2574         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
 2575         lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
 2576         lf.l_start = 0;
 2577         lf.l_len = 0;
 2578         lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
 2579         locked = (VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK) == 0);
 2580 
 2581         if (vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
 2582                 lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
 2583                 if (locked)
 2584                         VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
 2585                 if ((error = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td)) != 0)
 2586                         return (error);
 2587                 if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
 2588                         return (error);
 2589                 goto restart;
 2590         }
 2591 
 2592         VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
 2593         vattr.va_size = 0;
 2594         vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
 2595         VOP_LEASE(vp, td, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
 2596         VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, td);
 2597         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, td);
 2598         PROC_LOCK(p);
 2599         p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
 2600         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2601 
 2602         error = p->p_sysent->sv_coredump ?
 2603           p->p_sysent->sv_coredump(td, vp, limit) :
 2604           ENOSYS;
 2605 
 2606         if (locked) {
 2607                 lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
 2608                 VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
 2609         }
 2610         vn_finished_write(mp);
 2611 out2:
 2612         error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, td);
 2613         if (error == 0)
 2614                 error = error1;
 2615         return (error);
 2616 }
 2617 
 2618 /*
 2619  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
 2620  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
 2621  */
 2622 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
 2623 struct nosys_args {
 2624         int     dummy;
 2625 };
 2626 #endif
 2627 /*
 2628  * MPSAFE
 2629  */
 2630 /* ARGSUSED */
 2631 int
 2632 nosys(td, args)
 2633         struct thread *td;
 2634         struct nosys_args *args;
 2635 {
 2636         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 2637 
 2638         PROC_LOCK(p);
 2639         psignal(p, SIGSYS);
 2640         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2641         return (ENOSYS);
 2642 }
 2643 
 2644 /*
 2645  * Send a SIGIO or SIGURG signal to a process or process group using
 2646  * stored credentials rather than those of the current process.
 2647  */
 2648 void
 2649 pgsigio(sigiop, sig, checkctty)
 2650         struct sigio **sigiop;
 2651         int sig, checkctty;
 2652 {
 2653         struct sigio *sigio;
 2654 
 2655         SIGIO_LOCK();
 2656         sigio = *sigiop;
 2657         if (sigio == NULL) {
 2658                 SIGIO_UNLOCK();
 2659                 return;
 2660         }
 2661         if (sigio->sio_pgid > 0) {
 2662                 PROC_LOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
 2663                 if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, sigio->sio_proc->p_ucred))
 2664                         psignal(sigio->sio_proc, sig);
 2665                 PROC_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_proc);
 2666         } else if (sigio->sio_pgid < 0) {
 2667                 struct proc *p;
 2668 
 2669                 PGRP_LOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
 2670                 LIST_FOREACH(p, &sigio->sio_pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
 2671                         PROC_LOCK(p);
 2672                         if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ucred, p->p_ucred) &&
 2673                             (checkctty == 0 || (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)))
 2674                                 psignal(p, sig);
 2675                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2676                 }
 2677                 PGRP_UNLOCK(sigio->sio_pgrp);
 2678         }
 2679         SIGIO_UNLOCK();
 2680 }
 2681 
 2682 static int
 2683 filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn)
 2684 {
 2685         struct proc *p = curproc;
 2686 
 2687         kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = p;
 2688         kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;               /* automatically set */
 2689 
 2690         PROC_LOCK(p);
 2691         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->p_klist, kn, kn_selnext);
 2692         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2693 
 2694         return (0);
 2695 }
 2696 
 2697 static void
 2698 filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn)
 2699 {
 2700         struct proc *p = kn->kn_ptr.p_proc;
 2701 
 2702         PROC_LOCK(p);
 2703         SLIST_REMOVE(&p->p_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
 2704         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2705 }
 2706 
 2707 /*
 2708  * signal knotes are shared with proc knotes, so we apply a mask to 
 2709  * the hint in order to differentiate them from process hints.  This
 2710  * could be avoided by using a signal-specific knote list, but probably
 2711  * isn't worth the trouble.
 2712  */
 2713 static int
 2714 filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint)
 2715 {
 2716 
 2717         if (hint & NOTE_SIGNAL) {
 2718                 hint &= ~NOTE_SIGNAL;
 2719 
 2720                 if (kn->kn_id == hint)
 2721                         kn->kn_data++;
 2722         }
 2723         return (kn->kn_data != 0);
 2724 }
 2725 
 2726 struct sigacts *
 2727 sigacts_alloc(void)
 2728 {
 2729         struct sigacts *ps;
 2730 
 2731         ps = malloc(sizeof(struct sigacts), M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 2732         ps->ps_refcnt = 1;
 2733         mtx_init(&ps->ps_mtx, "sigacts", NULL, MTX_DEF);
 2734         return (ps);
 2735 }
 2736 
 2737 void
 2738 sigacts_free(struct sigacts *ps)
 2739 {
 2740 
 2741         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2742         ps->ps_refcnt--;
 2743         if (ps->ps_refcnt == 0) {
 2744                 mtx_destroy(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2745                 free(ps, M_SUBPROC);
 2746         } else
 2747                 mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2748 }
 2749 
 2750 struct sigacts *
 2751 sigacts_hold(struct sigacts *ps)
 2752 {
 2753         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2754         ps->ps_refcnt++;
 2755         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2756         return (ps);
 2757 }
 2758 
 2759 void
 2760 sigacts_copy(struct sigacts *dest, struct sigacts *src)
 2761 {
 2762 
 2763         KASSERT(dest->ps_refcnt == 1, ("sigacts_copy to shared dest"));
 2764         mtx_lock(&src->ps_mtx);
 2765         bcopy(src, dest, offsetof(struct sigacts, ps_refcnt));
 2766         mtx_unlock(&src->ps_mtx);
 2767 }
 2768 
 2769 int
 2770 sigacts_shared(struct sigacts *ps)
 2771 {
 2772         int shared;
 2773 
 2774         mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2775         shared = ps->ps_refcnt > 1;
 2776         mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
 2777         return (shared);
 2778 }

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